《太上三洞神咒》Vol. 2

After creation and transformation, the Seven Luminaries—the sun, moon, and five planets of Metal, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth—are brought together in harmony. Whoever defies my command and breaks my covenant shall be torn limb from limb, die forever, and never be reborn. Hasten to obey the ordinances and carry them out.

Divine Incantation of the Northern Emperor Holding the Ruler

Within the Taiji (Supreme Ultimate) orb of light, the divine ruler moves with wondrous efficacy. The righteous Qi of the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water) circulates without cease. The Divine King of the Azure Ruler is the root of primordial unity. Whoever defies my command and breaks my covenant shall be torn limb from limb, die forever, and never be reborn. Hasten to obey the ordinances and carry them out.

Divine Incantation of the Northern Emperor Holding the Ruler

Within the Taiji (Supreme Ultimate) orb of light, the divine ruler moves with wondrous efficacy. The righteous Qi of the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water) circulates without cease. The Divine King of the Azure Ruler is the source of primordial unity; the Divine King of the Vermilion Ruler wields divine light and brings its power to fruition; the Divine King of the White Ruler supports the Great Dao and displays its might; the Divine King of the Qi Ruler roars at thunder and commands wind and rain; the Divine King of the Yellow Ruler gathers the myriad original energies into one. When the divine ruler is brandished, it links the worlds in all ten directions and guards the Three Primordials—the systems of vital energy or deities associated in Daoism with Heaven, Earth, and humanity—while flying through the heavens. It cuts down demons and drives tigers and dragons; it forever severs deluded thoughts and swiftly brings Daoist attainment to fruition. Hasten to obey the ordinances and carry them out.

Incantation for Wielding the Seal

Heaven displays the form of Qian, and numinous Qi appears; Earth, through the virtue of Kun, bears all things. Nothing may violate the proper course of time; all things turn and return. The heavenly troops receive my command, and the divine seal commands the Six Jia Generals, guardian deities in the Daoist pantheon. They protect my form. Which deity would disobey? Which ghost would dare obstruct me? I point the seal at Heaven, and Heaven hastens to obey the ordinances and carry them out.

Incantation for Wielding the Seal

Heaven displays the form of Qian, and numinous Qi appears; Earth, through the virtue of Kun, bears all things. Nothing may violate the proper course of time; all things turn and return. The heavenly troops receive my command, and the divine seal commands the Six Jia Generals to protect my form. Which deity would disobey? Which ghost would dare obstruct me? When my seal points to Heaven, Heaven is overturned; when it points to Earth, Earth splits open; when it points to a person, that person gains long life; when it points to a ghost, the ghost is destroyed; when it points to a mountain, the mountain collapses; when it points to water, the water dries up; when it points to clouds, the clouds disperse; when it points to trees, the trees break; when it points to wind, the wind stops; when it points to rain, the rain ceases. The Emperor Lord grants me this divine seal so that I may transform and subdue you. Whoever defies my command shall have their limbs bent and broken. Hasten to obey the ordinances; let the command be carried out.

Incantation for Summoning the Spirit Official

The Marshal of the Dipper is upright and impartial, the most honored among the deities. Black mist pours from his nostrils, shrouding Heaven and Earth; he holds a golden spear and treads upon a wheel of fire. Demons tremble with fear at the sight of him. Now that you have heard the summons, hurry out through Heaven’s Gate and come before the ritual altar to await your orders.

Sending Off the Spirit Official and Reciting the Blessing

I respectfully report to the Marshal: You are the numinous essence of the Kui and Gang stars, who command the winds and fires and lead the celestial troops. You can raise clouds of smoke and hurl flames, sending stones rolling and dust billowing. You can seal off mountains and shatter caves, preventing evil spirits from running rampant. When you rage, Heaven and Earth tremble, the Five Sacred Peaks topple, thunder crashes, and lightning flashes. The divine generals of the Six Heavens’ Fire Department hurl their fire bells. Evil spirits flying through the sky, strange creatures hiding underground, and mountain demons that bring harm are all to be captured together; plague spirits and wicked ghosts are to be erased without a trace and stripped of their forms. This is the decree handed down by the Supreme God, commanding that your divine might be made manifest. Haste, in accordance with the statutes! By decree!

Invocation for Dispatching the Divine Official (a prayer recited when inviting the Divine Official to come and perform a ritual)

I respectfully report to the Marshal: You are the numinous essence of the Kui and Gang stars, who command the winds and fires and lead the celestial troops. You can raise clouds of smoke and hurl flames, sending stones rolling and dust billowing. You can seal off mountains and shatter caves, preventing evil spirits from running rampant. When you rage, Heaven and Earth tremble, and the Five Sacred Peaks topple; thunder crashes, and lightning flashes. The divine generals of the Six Heavens’ Fire Department hurl flames and swing their ringing bells. Evil spirits flying through the sky, strange creatures hiding underground, and mountain demons that bring harm are all to be captured together; plague spirits and wicked ghosts are to be erased without a trace and stripped of their forms. This is the decree handed down by the Supreme God, commanding that your divine might be made manifest. Haste, in accordance with the statutes! By decree!

Spell for Commanding the Talisman of the Divine Official (a spell that summons the Divine Official by decree)

A command has already been issued above the Three Heavens, and the Jade Emperor has also promulgated his decree. The Four Saints have repeatedly given their instructions; which deity would dare disobey? The Supreme God has issued a decree summoning the Divine Official to come and cut down evil spirits and calamities. Leave your post for a time and come to the ritual altar, there to command ghosts and spirits and cut down evil and ill fortune. Wherever the celestial talisman arrives, evil and calamity will be ended forever. Relieve the people’s suffering, and bestow abundant divine might and radiance. Haste, in accordance with the statutes!

Spell for the Iron Barrier Canopy (a spell inviting divine troops to set up a barrier and enclose ghosts and spirits)

Its spiritual efficacy can shake Heaven and Earth, move the stars, shift the Celestial Gate, turn the axis of the Earth, command rivers and seas, and enclose ghosts and spirits. My magical power is far from insignificant; the deities can ascend directly to the realms of the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing). The ghosts called Huangnu are to have their bodies crushed beneath the pestle; mountain demons and goblins are all reduced to dust. I have more than eight million celestial troops, along with four generals, blocking the gates of the ghosts. Above is the God of the Celestial Net; below is the General of the Earthly Net. Whatever the deity, it is within my enclosing net; whatever the ghost or monster, it cannot escape the enclosure. Those who defy me must die; those who obey me will live. Haste, in accordance with the statutes! By decree!

Another version

I respectfully command the Divine Officials of the Fire Department to cast their canopy. The great general Zhao Yuanyi is the ancestor of primordial fire. Bind iron into a net and weave it into a four-sided mesh; spread flames in the four directions, and eight…

The ritual masters at the altar raise their powers together. Their ritual force reaches up to Lingxiao and down to the Earth Lord; eastward to Fusang and westward to the Golden Ancestor; south to the Sea Gate and north to Fengdu. I now use this power to cover the four directions and command Zhao Gong to capture every ill-omened ghost and bring them before the ritual altar, regardless of distance or personal ties, to await judgment. By the authority of this command, carry it out at once.

Invocation for Establishing the Prison

The divine spirits of the Celestial Prison are mighty and radiant; the Supreme Emperor’s command is put into effect. The Lord of the Celestial City, the mighty Celestial Soldiers, the Generals of the Five Thunders, and the Great God who establishes the prison manifest the Celestial Prison and imprison ghosts and spirits. The Celestial Prison is established, and the underworld prison is built as well. I summon the celestial generals to seize and confine ghosts and spirits. Great God of the Celestial Jail, Lord of the Earthly Jail, capture and confine evil ghosts; show them no mercy. The Supreme Emperor has commanded that the evil ghosts be taken into the ghost camp. Act swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Invocation to the Fire God

Heaven and Earth are dark and yellow; the sun and moon shine with radiance. The Five Phases move, and blazing fire spreads in all directions. Its light illuminates Heaven and Earth as the Fire God Xuhuo displays his divine might. True fire in the heavens burns fiercely and soars into the air; the thunder fires of the five directions surge in flames and fill the air with smoke. The great Fire Immortal General and the Fire Emperor Jin Zhong display their powers, melting metal and hurling flames, changing without end. The Great Sage gives the command—which ghost would dare to offend? Plague gods and pestilential ghosts, hurry back to where you came from. Om ming □ ni gui du zha ji he she.

Incantation for Inviting Ritual Water

The Five Numinous Primordial Ladies preside over the five essences of fire. They send fire back into water and restore clarity to rivers and seas. The fire bell shakes, startling even the sea dragon. I draw forth true Qi—the Daoist term for primordial vital energy—and summon it to descend swiftly, infusing the skin and restoring vitality to the five organs. Let ritual water flow through the body to cure illness and sweep away evil influences. Act swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Treating Fright Illness

Darkness falls; wind and rain rage. Ghosts that cause fright and disorder, I know your names: the ghost of wind fright is called “Ding,” and the ghost of fever fright is called “Xin.” Whether the fright is acute or chronic, treat it according to the command and sweep away the evil influences. Act swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Darkness lies heavy and profound; wind and rain pour down fiercely. The ghosts that unsettle the heart know your name. The wind fright is called “Ding,” and the heat fright is called “Xin.” There are sudden frights and lingering frights; all are spirits that rely on “Lei” to cause trouble. May the righteous Qi of the Primordial Emperor swiftly descend upon me, sweep away the evil ghosts, and bring people peace as soon as possible. Act swiftly in accordance with the command issued by the Celestial Worthy of the Primordial Beginning.

End of Scroll Three of the Supreme One’s Divine Incantations of the Three Caverns

The Supreme One’s Divine Incantations of the Three Caverns, Scroll Four

Incantations for Prayers to the Thunder Powers

Seven-Turn Incantation for Praying for Clear Skies

At the first turn, gather in the six spirits; at the second, make the four baleful forces retreat; at the third, dispel the gloomy haze; at the fourth, stop the unending rain; at the fifth, restore light to Heaven and Earth; at the sixth, make the sun and moon shine together; at the seventh, seal the pools and subdue the sea tides, gather in the unrighteous Qi within the haze, and send it beneath the Five Thunders to be destroyed and stripped of form. Act swiftly in accordance with the command.

Incantation of the Five Directions’ Barbarian Thunder

The Heavenly Way accords with the true Way; the sun and moon shine together. The sky is clear, the earth at peace, and the Five Sacred Peaks tremble. The luminous spirits protect me; Heaven’s might drives away the calamity of war. With overwhelming force, subdue and disperse the wind; descend swiftly, gathering like billowing clouds. Act swiftly in accordance with the command.

Heavenly fire shines bright; earthly fire burns fiercely. Once summoned, the spirits reach all four directions. Light shines everywhere, setting the powers of the Five Directions in motion. I bear the might of the star lodges upon my body and reach upward to the Celestial Dipper. Act swiftly in accordance with the command.

Taiyi, Primordial Emperor, command the spirits of the Celestial Dipper. The secret method of the Celestial Worthy of the Primordial Beginning is kept in the Jade Emperor’s court. May you reveal your wondrous divine power and establish at once the might of the Five Directions. Wherever I point my sword fingers, clouds and mists rise high. Act swiftly in accordance with the command.

Heavenly thunder and earthly thunder resound through the eight directions; they shatter mountains and reach the celestial realm. Thunder and fire descend swiftly; clouds and mists gather, veiling the light of Heaven. I now summon you all to come together to the place where the Emperor Lord resides. Act swiftly in accordance with the command.

The grotto-heavens and water palaces of the eight directions extend throughout all things in the world. Above, they connect with the celestial realm; below, they correspond to the earth. Their numinous traces appear among the Celestial Ladle stars—the Big Dipper constellation, or the directions it marks. The Great Immortal draws in a breath, and all the spirits arrive together at the Celestial Ladle. In obedience to the command, let it be carried out swiftly.

Altar-Cleansing Incantation

Mighty celestial generals from above and below, come and aid my ritual arts; sweep away the forces of demons and evil. The foul Qi quickly disperses, and the forces of demons and evil are thoroughly cleansed. May the ritual altar be purified without delay, and Dao Qi (the numinous energy of the Dao) remain for a long time. In obedience to the command, let it be carried out swiftly.

Body-Cleansing Command

Altar-Cleansing Incantation

Mighty celestial generals from above and below, come and aid my ritual arts; sweep away the forces of demons and evil. The foul Qi quickly disperses, and the forces of demons and evil are thoroughly cleansed. May the ritual altar be purified without delay, and Dao Qi remain for a long time. In obedience to the command, let it be carried out swiftly.

Body-Cleansing Incantation

Numinous spirits of the Highest Perfected, guard my body with the power of the Five Dipper star spirits. Make my awareness clear and my breathing free; wash away impurity and bring peace to body and mind. In obedience to the command, let it be carried out swiftly.

Mind-Cleansing Incantation

The numinous power of the righteous Qi of the five directions moves in accordance with the transformations of the Heavenly Way. May the spirits guard and assist me, so that my mind and spirit remain undisturbed. In obedience to the command, let it be carried out swiftly.

Transformation Incantation

In obedience to the decrees of the Three Heavens, transform my body. The Azure Dragon and White Tiger guard me at my sides; evil spirits retreat far away, and true Qi (pure primordial energy) quickly comes forth. In obedience to the command, let it be carried out swiftly.

Incantation for Concealing the Souls and Entering the Dipper

I have received the Celestial Master’s precious seal of the heart-binding covenant. Wearing this seal, I can accord with nature and pass freely through the unseen realm. Above, I can reach the grotto-heavens; below, I can arrive at the gates of the underworld. I perform the Yu-step, the ritual steps of Daoism, and pray to ascend to immortality. May my three Hun souls become youths and my seven Po souls become Perfected Ones; may they follow me as I perform the Yu-step and cross together beyond the numinous pass. In obedience to the command, let it be carried out swiftly.

Incantation for Wondrous Efficacy

First purify the mind and spirit, allowing no distracting thoughts. Sit in stillness, facing the direction in which the ritual structure has been set up; then perform the Yu-step and pray to ascend to immortality. May my three Hun souls become youths and my seven Po souls become Perfected Ones; may they follow me as I perform the Yu-step and cross together beyond the numinous pass. In obedience to the command, let it be carried out swiftly.

First still the mind and spirit, keeping other thoughts from intruding. Sit facing the prescribed direction, with the gaze lifted upward, and visualize the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing)—the Celestial Worthies of Primordial Beginning, Numinous Treasure, and the Way and its Virtue—presiding high in the open sky. Picture them commanding the Four Sacred Ones and ten thousand troops and officers, and imagine yourself able to drive out evil spirits. Then envision the light of the Five Dipper stars concealing your form. Step forward in the Dipper pattern, a method of walking according to specific star positions, and kick backward to turn into the next position. Visualize your body shining brightly as the Three Lights—the sun, moon, and stars—descend and enter your body, without error or deluded thought. The fire of the sun descends from the Mao direction, the east; the water of the moon descends from the You direction, the west; and the Celestial Dipper star descends from the center. They transform into purple, white, and red lights that envelop your whole body, leaving evil spirits no way to intrude. Knock your teeth together nine times to open and clear the limbs and bones. Gather the light of the Dantian, strengthening your body. Then write the Fulu according to the prescribed rules for use in performing the ritual.

Heavenly Heart General Incantation (a general incantation for summoning deities and performing rites through the Heavenly Heart method)

“Taoxi ban die, dong ya; huan hui bing yan wei huang qi.” The Azure Emperor, ruler of the east, gathers the spirits; the White Emperor, ruler of the west, dwells in the You position. The Red Emperor nourishes Qi. Knock your teeth together nine times to open and clear the limbs and bones. Gather the light of the Dantian, strengthening your body. Then write the Fulu according to the prescribed rules for use in performing the ritual.

Heavenly Heart General Incantation (a general incantation for summoning deities and performing rites through the Heavenly Heart method)

“Taoxi ban die, dong ya; huan hui bing yan wei huang qi.” The Azure Emperor gathers the spirits; the White Emperor dwells in the You position; the Red Emperor nourishes Qi; the Black Emperor sets the blood circulating; and the Yellow Emperor presides at the center. The Five Phases and the Three Powers—Heaven, Earth, and humanity—interact and transform. When dispersed, they take ten thousand forms; as they swirl and turn, they bring numinous Qi together. In stillness, they respond and communicate; only the true Dao can bring an answer. Should evil and rebellious thoughts dare to arise, they are to be dealt with through the methods of the Jing precinct. Summon the spirits by means of the ritual method, then have the spirits summon forth Qi, the life-giving and moving breath described in Daoism. Once Qi has gathered, it forms naturally and circulates between Heaven and Earth. Since the Heavenly Heart has issued its command, the myriad spirits must all listen with reverence. First, Luo slays the baleful forces; second, the Greedy Wolf Star carries out the decree; third, the Jidu Star subdues evil and baleful forces. Om... svaha. (Some characters in the middle of the incantation are missing, so it cannot be fully interpreted.) The summoned divine general is to arrive at once. Hasten and obey the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Commanding the Four Duty Officers (an incantation ordering the on-duty divine officials to carry out their tasks)

Heaven has numinous power, Earth has numinous power; the Qi of Three and Five converges. By the command of the Heavenly Emperor, I inspect the evil spirits. The on-duty Gongcao, officials who convey divine commands, and the officers assigned to handle affairs must not delay: go swiftly and return swiftly. I sit here awaiting their service.

Incantation for Mobilizing the Thunder Bureau (an incantation for directing the forces of thunder)

Heavenly thunder rumbles as it gathers force; earthly thunder crashes. Yin thunder springs swiftly into action; Yang thunder quickly resounds. Earth has numinous power; the Qi of Three and Five converges. By the command of the Heavenly Emperor, I inspect the evil spirits. The on-duty Gongcao and the officers assigned to handle affairs must not delay: go swiftly and return swiftly. I sit here awaiting their service.

Thunder rumbles faintly in the heavens, while thunder on earth rolls and resounds. Yin thunder bursts forth swiftly; Yang thunder rings out at speed. The might of thunder shakes the four quarters, as dragon and tiger weave across one another in every direction. The sun and moon are arrayed in heaven, their radiance shining clear. The Twelve Merit Officers, the Five Thunder Envoys, and the divine generals of the Six Jia and Six Ding all hold talismanic commands and carry out their orders. This command must be obeyed at once, without error.

Sun Soul Talisman and Incantation

Within the red furnace, cinnabar Qi gathers—the primordial energy refined within. The dark heavens nurture Jing and Qi. Firm Qi receives gentle Qi; within the blazing fire lies the Yin essence. The primordial scene of sunrise is called “Great Brightness.” The Nine Yangs transform together, and the two forms of Yin and Yang arise in unison. Let the hun and po souls gather and harmonize, joining the essence of the Five Qi—the five primordial energies that form all things in heaven and earth. Within, the Emperors of Heaven of the Five Directions come forth, riding radiance and governing the body. Gather the numinous Qi of ascent; draw in the root and let Jing and Qi grow full. Dragon harmony crowns the head; vermilion robes cover the body, adorned with blue ornaments. Ride the dark bird, with dark Qi coursing around you; rosy clouds shine upon the heavens of Highest Clarity. Bestow a jade document and inscribe the name in the Golden Gate. Consume the essence of sunrise and unite with the numinous Qi of the Great Dao. Become a flying immortal in the celestial realm of Taiwei and ascend to the Purple Court. This command must be obeyed at once, without error.

Sun Soul Incantation

The cinnabar document of the celestial realm of Taiwei is called “Opening Brightness.” Summon the soul spirit within the sun to descend and transform into the form of a certain person. In daily life, maintain a solemn and orderly appearance; spirit and Qi arise from the mysterious source. Splendid waterlight scatters through the courtyard, while the sun’s root essence is like gold. Purple radiance shines and flows; this is called the “Five Numinous Ones.” This command must be obeyed at once, without error.

Moon Po Soul Talisman and Incantation

Yellow essence and hidden, dark radiance gather the primordial Yin Qi. Disperse what is bound and summon the cold wind; cultivate the numinous root and Golden Essence. Purple radiance shines and flows; this is called the “Five Numinous Ones.” This command must be obeyed at once, without error.

Moon Po Soul Talisman and Incantation

Yellow essence and hidden, dark radiance gather the primordial Yin Qi. Disperse the bound cold wind and cultivate the numinous root, drawing in stomach Qi. Waves in the void reveal their luster, standing upright and pure, settled like a vessel. The moon’s essence appears in the night, dwelling in the honored seat of the Dark Palace. The Ladies of the Five Palaces each guard the place of the Mother. Red Heaven flies in, followed by the Infant Maid. The Four Yins unite with the Three Qi, their radiance shining in all directions. Harmonize the hun and po souls and restrain the po spirit; the Qi of the Five Embryos circulates and gives forth light. Ride the rosy clouds upward, gliding freely through the eastern void. Numinous clouds gather above the head; radiant light shines, and auspicious winds blow. Wear a tiger tally on the left and a dragon insignia on the right; drape the body in a phoenix-feather cloud mantle and wear jade ornaments. The branches and trunk of the Qian tree intertwine; it is called the “Wood King.” The divine canopy governs the root, now waning, now shining. Bright essence responds within, and dark water gives off a fragrant scent. Bestow a jade document and inscribe the name in the Cloud Chamber. Consume the moon’s essence and unite with the perfected beings. Become a flying immortal in the celestial realm of Purple Tenuity and ascend to pay court to the Great Sovereign. This command must be obeyed at once, without error.

Moon-Essence Incantation

The sacred talismanic book of Ziwei, associated with the Ziwei Star, is called “Water Spreads Fragrance.” A jade tablet inscribed with a written document is bestowed, and one’s name is carved in the Cloud Chamber, the abode of the immortals. By consuming the radiance of the moon and nourishing and refining oneself with it, one can become one with the perfected beings. Ascend to Ziwei and attend court before the Great Sovereign. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Moon-Essence Incantation

The sacred talismanic book of Ziwei is called “Supreme Mystery.” Scatter the water of the moon’s radiance to nourish the soul and spirit. Act with rigor at the ritual altar; magical power is set in motion from the Mysterious Pass, the aperture through which internal Qi flows during cultivation. Conceal Heaven and hide the moon. Lady of the Five Spirits, let divine light fly through the nine paths and illuminate the Mudball, the upper Dantian in the head. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Consecrating the Brush, Ink, and Inkstone

When the sun shines, Yin ghosts must be destroyed. Divine Zhu Ming Ri, Nine Dewdrops of Taiwei. By the power of my transformed magic, all evil will fade away. Seven Qi form the shape of the Dipper; three Qi form the shape of a platform. The two stars shine brightly. As soon as the talismanic command arrives, carry it out at once. The brush is a divine sword, the ink a halberd, the inkstone a Dragon Pool, and cinnabar a panacea. Use the brush technique to treat illness and write celestial talismans in seal script. Wherever the talisman arrives, its command must be obeyed, and all evil spirits brought into submission. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation of the Three Terraces and the Dipper

The name of the star of the Upper Terrace is Empty Essence; may it protect me and extend my years. The name of the star of the Middle Terrace is Six Purities; may it guard my body. The name of the star of the Lower Terrace is Crooked Life. I bow and pay my respects to the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing).

Incantation for Wearing the Dipper’s Power

My head is crowned by Heaven’s roundness, and my feet tread Earth’s square form. I hold the River Chief, a star spirit within the Northern Dipper, in my hand, and rely on the Celestial Dipper’s power in my body. The sun is the emblem of roundness; the moon is the radiance of perfect brightness. I wear the power of the Northern Dipper and embody the Six Pitch Pipes and Nine Chapters, symbols of the measures and laws of Heaven and Earth. I can command the myriad spirits and dispel misfortune. At my single command, ghosts and monsters perish. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for the Iron-Hat Talisman of Lord Xin

At dawn I command the River Chief, and rely on the Celestial Dipper’s power in my body. The sun is the emblem of roundness; the moon is the radiance of perfect brightness. I wear the power of the Northern Dipper and embody the Six Pitch Pipes and Nine Chapters. I can command the myriad spirits and dispel misfortune. At my single command, ghosts and monsters perish. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Within the iron dome facing heaven, celestial fire blazes fiercely. Once it is cast, the flames can reach ten thousand miles; earthly fire, too, surges with blazing flames. Above are the Three Terraces stars; below, the Nine Liang Divine Generals stand guard. Cover mountain demons over a wide area and disperse their souls; cover spirits and strange beings over a small area, sweeping away every inauspicious influence.

The first covering makes the dark Qi between Heaven and Earth grow dense and murky. The second robs the sun and moon of their radiance. The third dries up rivers. The fourth turns plants and trees yellow and scorched. The fifth sends lightning flashing across the sky. The sixth spreads wind and rain in all directions. The seventh safeguards the household, bringing peace and good fortune. The eighth makes spirits and baleful forces move away and hide. The ninth gathers in the spirits of the departed. The tenth destroys epidemics and malignant diseases from afar. The eleventh drives away tigers and wolves. The twelfth restores the sick to health.

By command of the Jade Emperor, I order Deng and Xin, the two generals of the Thunder Department, to summon the celestial troops of the Five Directions and unleash thunderbolts and thunder. Cover the unrighteous spirits of the Three Realms. I command Marshal Yuntian to lead the Five Directions’ Thunder Generals, together with the earth deities of Fengdu and the Sacred Mountains’ offices. Spread the net of heaven above and lay the net of earth below; cover the demons, monsters, ghosts, and spirits at once, allowing not the slightest escape.

Incantation for Summoning the Holy General Zhang of Little Mountain-Turning

I wear upon my person the Celestial Emperor’s decree and, bearing the decree, command the myriad spirits. Yuan, the earth deities of Fengdu and the Sacred Mountains’ offices: spread the net of heaven above and lay the net of earth below; cover the demons, monsters, ghosts, and spirits at once, allowing none to escape.

Incantation for Summoning the Holy General Zhang of Little Mountain-Turning

I wear upon my person the Celestial Emperor’s decree and, bearing the decree, command the myriad spirits. General Yuan Yi, manifest your numinous might swiftly and follow my talismanic command. Pursue, capture, and gather in the spirits. Seize the wangliang demons and the Five You and bring them all before the ritual altar. Subdue mountain spirits and tree sprites with stones, and destroy them by fire. Anyone who dares defy this command shall be punished under the laws of Heaven. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Summoning the Ten Meritorious Officers of Hun Yuan

Before Chaos was divided, the Dao began to establish its teachings. A current of primordial Qi divided into many true gods. The divine commands of the Six Heavens govern the myriad gods. The star gods of the Three Terraces protect the body, while the Lords of the Five Dippers secretly guard its form. Heavenly axes and halberds protect my true body. The generals and marshals of the Thunder Department patrol back and forth, knowing my name. The Ten Meritorious Officers—divine officials charged with carrying out various tasks—follow my commands. They govern the coming and going of Yin and Yang, each with their own duties.

The Officer Who Cleanses Merit removes filth and malign Qi. The Officer Who Sweeps Away Evil captures ghosts and demons and destroys spirits. The Officer Who Reports Affairs conveys the circumstances of mortals. The Officer Who Delivers from Calamity dispels disasters, resolves misfortune, and extends one’s allotted years. The Officer Who Guards and Protects steadies the hun and po souls. The Officer Who Rescues from Peril protects pregnancy and childbirth, helping people give birth safely. The Officer Who Possesses the Body seizes the soul. The Heavenly Physician Officer administers medicines and acupuncture. The Officer Who Treats Illness steadies the hun and po souls. The Officer Who Rescues from Peril protects pregnancy and childbirth, helping people give birth safely. The Officer Who Possesses the Body seizes the soul. The Heavenly Physician Officer administers medicines and acupuncture. The Officer Who Treats Illness harmonizes the breath and preserves the original vitality of life. The Officer Who Circulates Qi, a divine official who sets primordial Qi in motion, carries out treatments as commanded, drives away evil beings, and refines the ailing body. How could the five viscera and six bowels fail to be cleansed? All the joints and meridians throughout the body should flow freely, and the Three Burners—the upper, middle, and lower regions through which Qi transforms and circulates in traditional Chinese medicine—should be harmonized. By means of this divine talisman, may the Qi and meridians be brought to peace. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Healing through Primordial Unity

The One Qi of Primordial Unity was handed down by Emperor Gaoxin, the legendary ancient ruler. Bestow it upon me, your disciple, so that illness may quickly be subdued and swiftly dispelled. The upright Qi of the Five Directions fills my body. May all the great Meritorious Officers carry out their treatments according to the command. With reverence, I summon the Ten Meritorious Officers to perform acupuncture and stone-needle treatments. The lesser officials scatter primordial Qi; the divine officers who treat illness come to assist. Great Sage of the Heavenly Medicine, at the sound of the call you arrive at once; once summoned, you descend. All incantations and numinous spirits must obey the command. Whoever disobeys will be punished by thunder. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Another version

The primordial ancestral Qi that existed before Heaven and Earth were opened can shorten the span allotted to death, bring the dead back to life, and grant people longevity in this world. Before the Jade Emperor’s Heart Seal—all ghosts and spirits must yield. It supports and sustains the Three Realms and commands the myriad numinous beings. When the Supreme Venerable Lord of Primordial Beginning brings forth the Great Seal, all the gods carry out his commands.

Another version

The primordial ancestral Qi that existed before Heaven and Earth were opened can shorten the span allotted to death, bring the dead back to life, and grant people longevity in this world. Before the Jade Emperor’s Heart Seal, all ghosts and spirits must yield. It supports and sustains the Three Realms and commands the myriad numinous beings. When the Supreme Venerable Lord of Primordial Beginning brings forth the Great Seal, all the gods carry out his commands.

Incantation for the White Snake General to Suppress Evil

The white serpent’s might and fiery brilliance are immense, and its transformations are endless. It raises its eyes to the sky, and the sun and moon lose their radiance; it lowers its gaze to the earth, and every blade of grass withers, scorched and yellow. When evil spirits see it, they flee in terror and are routed. I shall command it with my own hand to slay demons and dispel calamities. Whether evil beings are near or far, they must be captured and brought before the ritual altar. They must obey my commands and act without delay. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Summoning General Zhou Fenglun

Heaven and earth were vast and undifferentiated; the original Qi (the source energy from which all things arise) had only just begun to divide. In the north is a general named Fenglun, a thousand zhang tall, with a face the color of iron. He can summon clouds and breathe out mist, appearing in the blink of an eye. Under his command are ten million troops, charged with sweeping away fierce spirits. Whether demons, ghosts, monsters, or spirits, whether near or far, familiar or strange, once Fenglun sets forth, ghosts and monsters have nowhere to hide. I summon you by command of the Heavenly Emperor—how could you dare disobey? Act at once: sweep away the evil forces and reveal everything clearly. Come quickly, come quickly; hasten here!

Incantation for Walking the Steps of Yu to Ward Off Tigers and Wolves

“Four vertical, five horizontal,” the Six Jia and Six Ding (Daoist guardian generals). Chiyou clears the roads; Meng Tian commands the infantry.

Incantation for Walking the Steps of Yu to Ward Off Tigers and Wolves

“Four vertical, five horizontal,” the Six Jia and Six Ding. Chiyou clears the roads; Meng Tian commands the infantry. They travel throughout the world, making repeated inspections. All tigers, wolves, bandits, and violent men must come beneath the Kui and Gang (divine positions associated with the Northern Dipper) fixed by the Steps of Yu I tread. They must not move recklessly. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Offering to the Six Ding

All that Heaven nurtures and Earth brings forth is protected by divine talismans and thereby attains long life. Immortals assist me; Jade Maidens guard my person. The Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions (celestial constellations) each have their own names, and the five directions each have their own colors: black, white, red, and green, with yellow at the center, governed by the Yellow Emperor, who accompanies me. Once the divine talisman is received, all that is sought can be fulfilled. All evil spirits and monsters must be destroyed and must understand that they are not true gods; they must not offend my true divine might. Those who offend my divine might will, at best, go forth to be enfeoffed as marquises; at worst, they will be beheaded after death. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for the Six Ding to Protect the Body

Ren’gao protects me; Dingchou guards me. Renhe helps me cross perilous ground; Dingyou guards me.

Incantation for the Six Ding to Protect the Body

“Ren protects me with his high power; Dingchou safeguards me. Ren brings me harmony and deliverance; Dingyou keeps me safe. Ren Can governs my soul; Dingsi nourishes my spirit.” Here, the names Ren and the calendrical spirit-deities Dingchou, Dingyou, and Dingsi are invoked to pray for protection of the body, soul, and spirit. “The Great Yin canopy; the Earth’s Gate and Heaven’s Gate” expresses a prayer for the protection of the Yin-Yang spirits and the portals of Heaven and Earth. The practitioner says that he performs the Yu-step, a Daoist ritual step, moving, sitting, and lying down in the Hall of Light—a symbolic palace of the gods—like the Mysterious Maiden or an Immortal, and that he can conceal himself from view. The incantation ends with “Hurry and obey this command, as swiftly as the law requires,” an imperative formula demanding immediate compliance.

Incantation for Summoning General Zhu

“Om, hum, hum” are sounds used in the incantation. It declares that, by the Jade Emperor’s decree, General Zhu Yan is summoned to descend without delay. Riding the wind and clouds, he comes with eyes bright as the sun and moon, a dark face, and a fierce presence powerful enough to shake Kunlun. At the command, he leaves the celestial palace and swiftly arrives at the ritual altar.

The incantation then asks General Zhu to aid in spreading the Great Dao and reviving the Orthodox Teaching, and commands him to punish those who do not believe in it. If an evil sorcerer defies the righteous Way, he is to seize the sorcerer’s soul with a golden hammer and draw the living soul forth to possess the body, leaving the person bewildered and under control. It then prays for the Six Caverns’ vengeful demons to be shattered, so that pestilences in every region disperse like dust. The passages about punishing evil sorcerers, driving away vengeful demons, and dispelling pestilence are repeated. At the end, General Zhu Yan is summoned once more and praised as a mighty general and spirit. The prayer asks him to descend at once, so that a summons made from a thousand miles away may be answered immediately.

Incantation for Sending Off General Zhu

The incantation calls General Zhu the “Dark Thunder Yin Lord,” a noble divine general acting under Heaven’s mandate. It says that he is subject to the Jade Emperor’s red command pennant, which directs the thunder troops. He can raise violent winds and torrential rains, set the clouds churning, and wield his power throughout Heaven and Earth, even causing mountains to collapse and rocks to split, shaking the cosmos.

The incantation further commands him to punish those who do not believe in the Orthodox Teaching, subdue evil sorcerers and fierce demons with a golden hammer and iron staff, and capture and destroy the host of demons who commit evil. It also prays that he bind yang souls with flying cords and cast flames to clear away defilement, so that no evil spirits can intrude and misdeeds may lie hidden and fade away. It concludes by declaring this to be the Supreme Lord’s decree, demanding immediate obedience, and ends with “Hurry and obey this command, as swiftly as the law requires.”

The Northern Dipper and Five Thunders are the chief deities of Thunder Rites. When the sky grows dark, they beat the Celestial Drum. Fengbo, the Wind Earl, sweeps away pestilence; Dianmu, the Lightning Mother, dispels illness and suffering. Thunderbolts strike down demons, malign beings, and spirits, while Yushi, the Rain Master, sends down ritual rain. The rain irrigates the earth, making every evil thing hide away and leaving it no chance to cause harm. The Lord on High has already issued the decree; it must be carried out at once. Haste, in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Empowering Talisman Water

The Northern Dipper and Five Thunders are the chief deities of Thunder Rites. When the sky grows dark, they beat the Celestial Drum. Fengbo sweeps away pestilence, and Dianmu dispels illness and suffering. Thunderbolts strike down demons, malign beings, and spirits, while Yushi sends down ritual rain. The ritual water flows into the Three Burners—the system of organ functions described in Chinese medicine—cooling the body and clearing the organs. Severe illness is immediately eased, and what has been damaged is immediately restored; fever at once subsides, and stagnation at once disperses; danger turns to safety, and pain ceases. Haste, in accordance with the statutes!

Thunder Sword Incantation

The God of the Celestial Dipper responds to Xun-Wind, the wind trigram of the Bagua (Eight Trigrams), as thunder and lightning fill heaven and earth. The Five Dragons shake the thunder, and the turtle of the Northern Sea reveals its divine might. Their power is vast and boundless, and the assembled generals respectfully welcome and serve them. Let thunder roar; let the wind race with it. Carry this out swiftly.

Thunder Command Incantation

The Lord of All Thunder commands the execution. Commander Bowen and the fierce officers and generals of the Han ranks can shatter mountains and topple peaks, breathe out mist, and summon clouds. The mighty generals of the Three Offices, set forth: let the wind race with the thunder. Carry this out swiftly.

Thunder Command Incantation

The Lord of All Thunder commands the execution. Commander Bowen and the fierce officers and generals of the Han ranks can shatter mountains and topple peaks, breathe out mist, and summon clouds. Mighty generals of the Three Offices, unleash the poisonous thunder of the Eight Gates and beat the Celestial Drum at once. Pursue and capture wicked demons, malign beings, and spirits; subdue the power of monsters and evil forces, and restore peace to the land. Haste, in accordance with the statutes!

Thunder Talisman Incantation

Taiyi, the Great One, moves in the depths; by imperial decree, act swiftly. Thunder generals and officers, heavenly thunder warriors, unleash the thunder at once. Receive the decree and carry out its command. If anyone dares defy the order or offend the heavenly deities, that is to defy the decree of the Celestial Emperor and rebel against Shangqing, the sacred realm and its deities. Haste, in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Striking the Heavens

Red horns hang down with patterned radiance, while the Northern Emperor holds his seat on Kunlun. Divine might soars through the sky and descends to earth, destroying demons, malign beings, and spirits. The Lord on High has already issued a decree, summoning all the deities. Haste, in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Summoning Thunder and Bringing Rain

The spirits of the Water Qi of Ren and Gui in the north, and the great deity who commands fire in the south, resound like ringing bells. You inhale and exhale with a roar, racing like thunder and lightning; with each breath, wind and clouds arise. You wield the winds and hurl water and fire; in your palms, thunderbolts are born. Shake the pillars of Kunlun, churn the rivers and lakes until the Four Seas are in turmoil. Guanbo demolishes mountains, and from the hundred rivers falls a rain as dense as ropes. The Qi of water and fire mingles and gathers, and torrential rain swells into a vast flood.

You must not disobey my command. Report to the Four Spirits, guardians of the four directions. Whoever disobeys is as one who defies Shangqing, the supreme Daoist deities and the heavenly order they represent: the Celestial Emperor will destroy your body, and Fengdu, the Daoist underworld, will deal with your form. Hasten and obey the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Subduing the Earth Spirits

Starlight and smoke respond to one another. Earth and altar deities of the Five Directions, heed this command. Disperse the evil Qi of spirits and anomalies; with the might of black talismans and registers, shatter the wicked. At the sound of the command, tremble with fear and reveal your forms. Hasten and obey the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Subduing the Earth Spirits

Starlight and smoke respond to one another. Earth and altar deities of the Five Directions, heed this command. Disperse the evil Qi of spirits and anomalies; with the might of black talismans and registers, shatter the wicked. At the sound of the command, tremble with fear, heed the summons, and vanish from sight. Whoever blocks my path shall die; whoever resists me shall be punished. Once divine might is unleashed, dispatch the order at once, send the thunder swiftly on its way, and hasten the stars of Heaven to rise. Hasten and obey the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Breaking Xun

Thunderbolts shake the heavens, and lightning fire flashes forth. Tread upon the Qian position, the trigram of Heaven, and step across the Dipper’s stars and the stellar course. Let the Five Thunders surge forth swiftly; let inner lightning shine, illuminating the boiling Four Seas, its radiance reaching Fusang, the mythical tree of the East and a name for the eastern quarter. Thunder gods and their generals, set out swiftly from the Xun direction, the southeast of the Eight Trigrams. Hasten and obey the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Opening Qian

The Thunder Lord of the Celestial Realm shines in glorious might, shaking Heaven and Earth. The divine dragon aids and guards him; even mountains topple at his power. If evil gods and demonic spirits dare to reveal their vicious forms, the Thunder Lord will strike them and shatter their bodies. Sweep away all ghosts and monsters, and restore peace to the human world. Hasten and obey the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Concealing Form

Nana yiyi, the Southern Dipper at your left and the Northern Pole at your right, with rivers and streams as your dwelling. Heaven and Earth turn upside down; the Nine Paths spread out like scales. The Thunder Lord strikes and shatters their bodies; sweep away all ghosts and monsters, and restore peace to the human world. Hasten and obey the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Concealing Form

Evil spirits wander in confusion and lose their way. On the left they carry the Lords of the Southern Dipper; on the right, the Lords of the Northern Pole. They take rivers as their dwelling. They overturn Heaven and Earth, darken and block all nine roads, turn east into west and south into north, and bewilder the minds of evil spirits. Those who come to pursue me cannot find the way. If they chase me in a carriage, its axle will surely break; if they pursue me on horseback, their eyes will surely go blind; if they fly after me, their wings will surely fall away; if they follow on foot, their feet will surely swell and ache. Heaven and Earth are overturned, and every road leading to the Jade Realm is blocked. When I come, I leave no trace; when I depart, I leave no mark. The hidden workings between Heaven and Earth are beyond the knowledge of ghosts and spirits. The Bright Star and the Northern Dipper can drive back enemies from ten thousand li away. The Yellow Deity Yuezhang, a divine seal or marshal used in Daoist practice to suppress evil and expel ghosts, destroys demons and dispels calamities. Those who hate me will die; those who betray me will perish. The Oxherd Star knows the Weaving Maiden Star, and the two hold apart the rivers. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Opening the Earth Veins

Summon the Five Thunder Marshals, who command the thunder, and swiftly join wind with fire. Split open the Gate of Xun, the Bagua portal of the southeast, and let Yin energy rise into the sky. The divine light of Taiyi flashes and shines; fire and thunder surge forth in its wake. The true Qi of the Nine Heavens descends. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Opening the Earth Veins

Summon the Five Thunder Marshals and swiftly join wind with fire. Split open the Gate of Xun and let Yin energy rise into the sky. The divine light of Taiyi flashes and shines; fire and thunder surge forth in its wake. The true Qi of the Nine Heavens descends, and thunder stirs in the Zhen and Xun palaces, the Bagua directions corresponding to the east and southeast. I now perform the talismanic rite, draw in the astral energy, and ride upon the Nine Dragons. An edict comes from the Heaven of Green Waves, and rain can be brought down in an instant. Let the Thunder Marshal act swiftly: at the command of the thunder, cut down evil spirits. Let demons be shattered and sink into the mud; let the thunderbolt punish the chief of evil. Should you even slightly defy Taiyi’s command, you will be seized and sent to Northern Feng, the seat of the Daoist underworld. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation of the Divine Neng

The spirits Tai Xuan Hao Di, Bo Jing Xuan Zhen, and the others command the flying heavenly drum procession to advance, raising clouds and bringing rain. Dan Tian Miao Xu, the Jia-Yi Divine Lords, and the flying thunder and swift lightning can all bring torrential rain. The thunder chariot and its escort arrive together with Lord Shaoyang, the Wood Deity Taiyi, and the mighty spirits of the Three Mountains. At the appearance of the divine talisman, immediately urge the Divine Neng, the spirits summoned to carry out the command. Bring down a violent rain without pause. Send every demon and wyrm spirit to Pengxing, the place where evil beings are punished. The Lord of the Heavenly Prison commands: carry out the talismanic order.

Incantation of the Huo Wind

Heavenly Xuhuo, the thunder-and-fire deity revered in Daoism, rises into the sky, wind whistling beneath his arms and around his head. In the Great Void, the currents of Qi surge and roar, his might spreading in every direction. Mountains are shattered, and flying rocks soar through the air. By the decree of the True King, set forth at once from the Xun Palace, the southeast position in the Bagua (Eight Trigrams). Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Thunder Spell

Heavenly Xuhuo rises into the sky, displaying the utmost divine might and thunderous power. His force extends throughout heaven and earth and in every direction; he can overturn the sky and topple mountains, boil the seas, and shatter peaks. Six dragons beat out the thunder, and at a single command they swiftly pursue their quarry. Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Lightning Spell

Heavenly Xuhuo… Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Thunder Spell

Heavenly Xuhuo rises into the sky, displaying the utmost divine might and thunderous power. His force extends throughout heaven and earth and in every direction; he can overturn the sky and topple mountains, boil the seas, and shatter peaks. Six dragons beat out the thunder, and at a single command they swiftly pursue their quarry. Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Lightning Spell

Heavenly Xuhuo rises into the sky, his eyes flashing like meteors. He speeds swiftly onward, unleashing fire and lightning to illuminate and defeat the forms of evil spirits. His numinous light shines in every direction; the jade talisman, a Daoist instrument of command, turns and radiates its brilliance. The spirit maiden lends her protection, and heaven and earth are at once cleansed and stilled. Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Cloud Invocation

Heavenly Xuhuo rises into the sky, riding radiant clouds and dragons. The sea and mountain gods bow their heads and obey; the assembled deities follow in reverence. The Rain Master and Wind Earl, too, come and go among them. Whoever defies Heaven’s command will be shattered and melted away. Dark clouds rise swiftly, moving without cease in accord with Heaven’s timing. Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Rain Spell

Heavenly Xuhuo rises into the sky and commands the divine thunder. He rises from the eastern Yang Valley, where the sun is said to emerge, and travels west to Dragon Terrace; he turns south into the Fire Bureau and north toward Hekui, a Daoist stellar deity or directional designation. He commands the Dragon Gods and carries out punishment. Dark clouds rise swiftly, moving without cease in accord with Heaven’s timing. Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Rain Spell

Heavenly Xuhuo rises into the sky and commands the divine thunder. He rises from the eastern Yang Valley and travels west to Dragon Terrace; he turns south into the Fire Bureau and north toward Hekui. He commands the Dragon Gods to bring rain; when the talismanic order arrives, it is carried out at once. Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Eye-Opening Spell

The Water Official lifts the prohibition and no longer seals off the Thunder City. A wheel comes loose, and ghosts steal the bottle. Heavenly Xuhuo rises into the sky, scattering sunlight in abundance. The sun shines bright and hot, and the mists in the valleys disperse. Hasten and obey the law!

Xuhuo Snow-Prayer Spell

The flying fire of sudden ascent (a divine fire that darts swiftly upward) turns the Qi of the Eastern numen. The Immortal Masters of the Highest Rank (revered immortals of high status) gather auspicious radiance. The astral wind (a forceful wind imbued with divine power) cuts away floodwaters and transforms them into essence as fine as jade. Its divine power shines forth, setting the laws in order and bringing calm clarity to Heaven and Earth. The True King carries out his teachings, revealing the Jade Scripture (a Daoist classic) through wondrous transformations. All must obey the command and act at once.

Heart Mantra of the Talisman of Authority

The Jade Clarity (the pure realm where Daoist deities dwell) issues its command and summons thunder. The Three Offices and Six Courts (divine institutions that govern affairs in Heaven), together with the numinous lords to the left and right, must all obey. The urgent officers and swift messengers (divine officials charged with acting quickly) honor Kui and Gang (divine powers associated with stars of the Northern Dipper). They enter Kunlun, subdue evil spirits, and shake the celestial wheel. The Five Emperors (the sovereigns of the five directions in Heaven) wield their brushes to write the heavenly edict. The Nine Heavens and Three Realms (the heavens and realms spoken of in Daoism) shine with light as the command descends with thunder.

The Three Offices and Six Courts, the numinous lords to the left and right, and the swift divine messengers once again heed the order and honor Kui and Gang. They enter Kunlun to subdue evil spirits and shake the celestial wheel. The Five Emperors wield their brushes to write the heavenly edict, illuminating the Nine Heavens and Three Realms. Compile and register the names in the spirit registers (ledgers recording the names and identities of deities, ghosts, and other spirits); let lightning flash and thunder strike swiftly, crushing evil spirits and calamities. Wherever the talismanic command reaches, it must be carried out at once.

Mantra for Ritual Water

Sunlight flows like crystalline radiance, and moonlight shines and streams in turn. Sweep away evil and disperse every kind of calamity. The True Officials and Generals (officials and commanders of the divine realm) display their might, arrayed like thunder. Sprinkle ritual water in the four directions to bring every kind of blessing and good fortune.

Mantra for Seizing Wind and Clouds

The Celestial Emperor receives the command of the wind, and its order spreads throughout the firmament. Write your name in the palm of my hand. Heaven and Earth are within my grasp; all things must protect me. As the Thunder Master comes and goes, he knows your name. You must obey whatever I command in my heart. If you defy my spoken order, I will transform you into a rainbow. General Thunder Lord, I know your surname and your given name. Obey the command without delay.

Mantra for Summoning and Commanding the Numinous Officials

Ziwei (the North Star and the exalted celestial deity it represents) issues an edict, and the marshals descend together. If anyone dares to disobey, wind and fire will destroy their form. Wherever divine power arrives, none may linger. If anyone still resists, let them be shattered and reduced to dust. Obey the command without delay.

Mantra for Summoning and Commanding the Numinous Officials

Ziwei issues an edict, and the marshals descend together. If anyone refuses to comply, wind and fire will destroy their form. Wherever divine power arrives, none may remain. If anyone still resists, let them be shattered and reduced to dust. Obey the command without delay.

Spirits of the heavenly realm and spirits of the earthly realm, the numinous radiance of the Zhengyi School (Orthodox Unity) rests upon me, and the Three-Five Generals, Daoist guardian deities, accompany me in my actions. I act on Heaven’s behalf to bring about transformation through teaching, assist the state and aid the people, and proclaim the Daoist arts. I urgently summon the true spirits to descend. In obedience to the statutes, let it be done at once.

Incantation for the Numinous Official to Expel Evil

The Jade Emperor issues his decree, and Zhuqi, the Numinous Official, displays his divine might. The Most High, Most True One and the numinous spirits of the Middle Realm slay demons and spirits. In Heaven, they strike down ghosts wherever they meet them; on Earth, they eliminate evil spirits wherever they appear. They subdue every kind of baleful force. Though they endure a thousand deaths and ten thousand rebirths, they do not waver from their charge to subdue evil. The Most True One protects the talismans and registers, while Taijia transforms its form. Obey my command at once and destroy the hosts of demons. In obedience to the statutes, let it be done at once.

Incantation for Lord Deng of the Fire Bureau

The Three Qi, the three primal energies spoken of in Daoism, are fierce and sharp, commanding all the generals and soldiers of the Thunder Bureau. They subdue ghosts, monsters, and baleful forces, and transform with numinous power. They unleash blazing fire that flies ten thousand miles; they raise thick fog and set the clouds in motion. By the Jade Emperor’s decree, they strike down ghosts and spirits. In obedience to the statutes, let it be done at once.

Incantation to Shift the Stars and Veil the Sun

The Three Heavens issue their decree and command the thunder. The Sunlit Emperor’s Son and the stars in the Celestial River hear my command and immediately vanish from sight. Thunder and lightning, wind and rain, blazing fire, fog, and clouds then rise in force. By the Jade Emperor’s decree, ghosts and spirits are struck down. In obedience to the statutes, let it be done at once.

Incantation to Shift the Stars and Veil the Sun

The Three Heavens issue their decree and command the thunder. The Sunlit Emperor’s Son and the stars in the Celestial River hear my command and immediately vanish from sight. Thunder and lightning, wind and rain descend swiftly. In obedience to the statutes, let it be done at once.

Incantation for Lord Xin of the Fire Bureau

The sky grows dark, and the Earth’s breath sinks into gloom; the energies of the Three-Five converge and unite. Thunderclouds, wind, and lightning sweep away and destroy demons and spirits. Whoever defies the command will have their form shattered by a thunderbolt. In obedience to the statutes, let it be done at once.

Heart Incantation for Commanding Thunder

The Green Emperor’s headscarf, the Red Emperor’s ceremonial robe, the White Emperor’s clothing, and the Black Emperor’s belt. A descendant of the Yellow Emperor, you hold the office of Taihao, the ancient ruler of the East. You come from the land of Wuyi and go to a place without boundaries.

When you appear, you transform into wind and thunder; when you set forth, thunderclaps resound. You race swiftly, bright with blazing thunderfire. You raise clouds and mist, topple mountains, and shatter rocks; you cause the sun and moon to eclipse one another and throw Yin-Yang out of balance. The spirit official of the soil shrine pushes the cart, while the mountain spirit seizes and captures. Spirits and ghosts are terrified, and Heaven and Earth grow dark.

The true Qi of the Five Directions converges as one; your own true Qi moves day and night. You are called “Great Dujui,” and dwell within the Primordial Palace. Among the Five Phases—Metal, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth—Earth is the central pivot. The spirits of Yin and Yang govern the birth and death of all things.

By command of the Jade Emperor, I summon the Thunder Deity. I call you to manifest and transform, and command you to act swiftly: send sand flying and stones tumbling, and race day and night. You are called “Great Dujui,” and dwell within the Primordial Palace. Among the Five Phases—Metal, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth—Earth is the central pivot. The spirits of Yin and Yang govern the birth and death of all things.

By command of the Jade Emperor, I summon the Thunder Deity. I call you to manifest and transform, and command you to act swiftly: send sand flying and stones tumbling, and arrive in an instant from ten thousand miles away.

Incantation for Summoning the Thunder Deity.

The Green Emperor Lord of Thunder emerges from the liver; the Red Emperor Lord of Thunder emerges from the heart; the White Emperor Lord of Thunder emerges from the lungs; the Black Emperor Lord of Thunder emerges from the kidneys; and the Yellow Emperor Lord of Thunder emerges from the crown of the head. The great general who commands thunder and lightning is born from the gallbladder. The Lord of Thunder and Lightning emerges from the eyes; the Lord of Thunder of the Nine Heavens emerges from the nose. The Lord of Thunder who governs the four seasons issues from the mouth, while the Lord of Thunderclaps moves upon the altar. The Savage Thunder of the Five Directions emerges from the ears; the Master of Rain and the Earl of Wind are born between the lips.

All the deities of the Thunder Ministry move together from the body’s three hundred and sixty joints. The divine thunder generals ride clouds out through its eighty-four thousand pores. Twelve hundred attendant forms follow the Lord of Thunder and the Mother of Lightning, breaking through the encampments of decay and pollution, entering directly into sacred altars and community shrines, and destroying the lairs of demons and plague spirits.

Open your mouth and breathe out, transforming the breath into celestial fire. Breathe out once more, and terrestrial Qi fills the city. Advance! The twelve hundred attendant forms again follow the Lord of Thunder and the Mother of Lightning, breaking through the encampments of pollution, entering directly into sacred altars and community shrines, and destroying the lairs of demons and plague spirits. Yin fire and Yang fire issue forth together, burning the encampments of demons and spirits. After swiftly breaking through the altars and shrines, draw in the breath and gather the power back into yourself.

Visualize the deities of the Thunder Ministry of the Five Directions dispersing, then reuniting within your own body. Hasten, in accordance with the laws and commands!

The “Incantation for Establishing the Rain-Prayer Altar” is recited when setting up a rain-prayer altar. It calls for visualizing the deities of the Thunder Ministry appearing from different parts of the body, setting out and subduing malevolent forces, then gathering their power back into the body.

In each of the five directions and five lands dwell five spirits and five baleful forces. A three-tiered ritual altar is set up to perform Thunder Rites: heavenly thunder above the head, earthly thunder beneath the feet, water thunder on the left, and dragon thunder on the right. Yin Qi is summoned and Yang Qi drawn in, causing the Five Thunders to coil around the abdomen. Breath blown out becomes wind; breath expelled with a sharp exhalation becomes fire. Thunderfire and flashes of lightning are constantly revealed in the eyes.

The Twelve Merit Officers—Daoist divine officials who convey commands and record merit and transgression—obey my summons. Heavenly Fire Thunder Gods and Earthly Fire Thunder Gods, let the Five Thunders descend and bind ghosts and spirits. With the first turn, conceal the Six Spirits; with the second, dispel the Four Baleful Forces; with the third, set the Kui and Gang in motion—the names of stars, here referring to the divine forces of Thunder Rites; with the fourth, let thunderfire surge upward; with the fifth, unleash the thunderclap; with the sixth, bring mountain spirits to their death; with the seventh, seize the fifteen kinds of underworld ghosts who sever heads and feet, and bring them beneath my Kui and Gang, where they must not move recklessly.

Thunder roars, and the ritual altar and offering table are arranged in three tiers. As the sword fingers—a hand seal in the shape of a sword—trace their strokes, the baleful spirits rush into action. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Unfurling the Banner

Mighty generals of the Five Thunders, generals of the fire chariot, rise to heaven and descend to earth; command the thunder troops. Lead ten thousand troops and horses to hunt down evil spirits and monsters. Hearing my summons, come at once and do not linger.

Incantation for Raising the Sword

By the command of the Great Emperor of Qinghua, the precious sword is bestowed and the Thunder Gods are summoned. The sword receives the Qi of the nine heavens above, and behind it shines a light like the seven stars of the Northern Dipper. As the sword is raised upright, heaven and earth tremble, and thunderfire and lightning appear. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Issuing the Order

The fire command is carried out as ordered, its might shaking the ten directions. Thunder descends far and wide, reaching straight to the Celestial Dipper—the stars of the Gang constellation, a term also used in Thunder Rites. The thunderfire command is issued, and the Emperor’s decree swiftly manifests.

Incantation for the Sacred Talisman

I obey the Emperor’s decree and swiftly summon the Five Thunders. Thunder races and lightning flies, aiding me in exercising my power. Sweep away demons and devour transgressions; destroy obstacles of the demonic and punish evil. Let divine light shine down swiftly and destroy all evil things. The flowing bell, a Daoist ritual implement, sends out its summons at speed; thunderfire crashes down. “Suo houng ji li zha, four-eyed old wretch,” come at once by command and do not defy the decree. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Dispatching the Duty Talisman

The Zhi Fu messenger, a divine general charged with conveying talismanic orders, manifests his awe-inspiring power and destroys all evil. The bell rings urgently to summon him; thunder and fire roar as they strike forth. Suo hong ji li zha, four-eyed and ancient, ugly in appearance. By command, arrive at once and do not violate the law. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Dispatching the Zhi Fu Messenger

The Zhi Fu messenger manifests his divine power. The Qi of the Five Directions descends, driving the thunder and subduing the spirits. The Supreme Emperor has issued an order, commanding you to convey and carry out the thunder’s decree. As soon as you receive the dispatch, set out at once and do not linger. I stand to the right of the ritual altar, sword in hand, awaiting your swift arrival.

Incantation for Laying Out the Dipper and Concealing the Soul

The Seven Stars of the Northern Dipper shine forth their numinous light, □□ xie yang. □□ assists the appointed rank, □□□ wards off calamity. It aids and brings spiritual responses to fulfillment, serving beside the Celestial Emperor. It commands the demon kings; the ritual practitioner treads the astral steps, moving in accordance with the stars. Its name is listed among the Thunder, secretly assisting the Great Dao. The Celestial Perfected descend: the Upper Terrace, One Yellow, cuts down monsters and dispels calamities; the Middle Terrace, Two Zhang, sets thunder and lightning shaking the wilderness; the Lower Terrace, Three Su. The Divine King of the Awe-Inspiring Sword: Jiao, Kang, Shi, and Fang. Xin, Wei, and Ji are on the left; Dou, Niu, and Nü are on the left. Xu, Wei, Shi, and Bi are behind; Kui, Lou, Wei, Mao, Bi, and Zi are on the right, and Shen and Jing are also on the right. Gui, Liu, Xing, Zhang, Yi, and Zhen are before me. With my left hand I press down the Three Hun souls; with my right hand I settle the Seven Po souls. I make the Six Spirits settle the life-soul and shield the souls. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes!

Southern Dipper Astral-Step Incantation

In the Xun direction, the Thunder Spirit stands guard; in the heavens of Qian, fire-power gathers. Mao, Bi, and Zi are in the Kun and Li directions; Shen and Jing are also on the right. Gui, Liu, Xing, Zhang, Yi, and Zhen are before me. With my left hand I press down the Three Hun souls; with my right hand I settle the Seven Po souls. I make the Six Spirits settle the life-soul and shield the souls. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes!

Southern Dipper Astral-Step Incantation

The Thunder Spirit stands guard in the Xun direction; the heavens of Qian form fire-power. In the Kun and Li directions, slaying and cutting down proceed without pause. The earth is broken open to summon thunder; thunderclaps immediately resound. Blazing fire burns across the sky, and divine might swiftly manifests.

Dragon-Summoning Incantation

Five Emperors of the Five Directions, Sea Gods and River Gods, and Dragon Kings of the heavens: upon hearing my talismanic command, carry it out immediately. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes!

Rain-Bringing Incantation

Six Ding and Six Jia, the Daoist guardian generals, make thunder and lightning shake the dark clouds. Dragon-binding divine generals and the Lord Emperor of Fusang: wherever the iron talisman reaches, all the spirits must obey the command. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Initiating the Astral Steps

The Northern Dipper, a stellar office symbolizing authority among the stars of the north, stands in awe-inspiring majesty and governs the Five Directions. The Thunder Lord and Lightning Mother unleash the divine might of thunderbolts; their vast and fearsome force commands reverence, and the Celestial Pivot star stands formidable in power. As I tread the Dipper’s pattern, following ritual steps that symbolize communication with the heavenly realm, I summon the forces of Yin and Yang. By command, let it be done at once.

Thunder Lord Invocation

Om ning zha li, om ji □ zha. Drive off, seize, and cut down the great baleful force; the Celestial Pivot star stands formidable in power. As I tread the Dipper’s pattern, I summon the forces of Yin and Yang. By command, let it be done at once.

Thunder Lord Invocation

Om ning zha li, om ji □ zha. Subdue and cut down evil baleful forces. Om yan, harmonize the Qi. Within, nurture the Three Souls—the three kinds of soul-spirit described in Daoism; within the body, cultivate the Seven Po—the seven kinds of corporeal spirit described in Daoism. The Thunder Lord and Lightning Mother heed the signal of the drum and send down thunder at once. Copper claws flash in motion, and feathered forms race swiftly. Their power fills the north and south, and they seize the east and west. They appear in midair and drive away evil beings that fly through the sky. Yellow Qi dwells at the center and brings things into balance; dark Qi surges and spreads without limit. They shake the Dipper and Ox constellations; spirits hurry to their posts, while ghosts and demons quake with fear. Three commands seal and obstruct the way; the spirits of the Five Directions linger, awaiting orders.

The Metal spirit soars through the air; the Great Wood Lord, the Water-Born Mysterious Maiden, and the Fire-Descending Companions of Li each fulfill their duties, while the Earth spirit steadies the five palaces. The sun and moon shine and transform; dragons and tigers cross paths, and wind and rain follow. Rivers flow backward and mountains collapse. Power fills Heaven and Earth, and a force of ten thousand zhang unfolds as one.

The Thunder Lords of the Celestial Emperor, of Yin and Yang, of the Four Commands, and of the Six Jia descend in a crashing peal. Rivers flow backward and mountains collapse; power fills Heaven and Earth, and a force of ten thousand zhang unfolds as one. The Thunder Lords of the Celestial Emperor, of Yin and Yang, of the Four Commands, and of the Six Jia, together with the Thunder Lords of Floods, the Eight Winds, Ten Rains, Lightning, the Way of Heaven, Cloud-Raising, Rain-Bringing, the Five Sacred Peaks, the Four Great Rivers, the Eight Seasonal Nodes, the Six Phenomena, Great Rivers, Streams and Valleys, the Five Lakes, and the Four Seas—all the Thunder Lords who beat the drums, thunder with their wheels, ride in chariots of fire, set rivers ablaze, move mountains, send stones rolling, scatter fire, pour rain, bring snow, spread frost, break formations, drive away evil, bring light, send down plague, summon darkness, and wield the Fire Seal—obey the command and act. The Thunder Lord brandishes lightning; wherever he goes, nothing is feared.

The dragon pearls, treasures of the Dragon Palace and its ocean vaults, and all the riches of the world are gathered by me. I drive away all ghosts and spirits beneath Heaven; those who refuse to obey shall be struck down and destroyed by the thunder axe.

Om! I command the Thunder Marshal, sovereign of the Five Thunders; Xu Huo Bowen; the Great Immortal of the Iron Brush; the Fierce Officer Han Chen; the Great Spirit of Ebo; Shaoyang; Xie Xian; the Fire Bell; the Fire Wheel; the Five Thunders; the generals of the left and right; the Great Wood Lord; the Thunder Master Hao Weng; the Celestial Strongmen; the Thunder Lord; the Lightning Mother; the Wind Earl; the Rain Master; the Dragon King who brings rain; the Great Spirit Cangya; the Water Steward; the Five Thunder Messengers; the Messengers Who Inspect Goodness, Who Prevent Deceit, Who Judge and Punish, Who Command Dragons, and Who Punish Evil; along with the Senior Officer Who Holds the Command, the Maiden of Blue Silk, and the Youth of Purple Light. All come forth to drive thunder and expel evil, destroy demons, rescue living beings, and bring peace to households and the state.

By order of the Nine Heavens, the secret light commands the removal of baleful forces. The Marshal and thunder troops of the Southern Palace Thunder Bureau shall carry out their orders. Om! I command the Great Marshal of Xu Huo to carry out the order of the Nine Heavens and manifest the vital essence of Li fire. Om! I command the subduing of baleful forces; let the mighty tyrant who stretches across the sky rise swiftly. By command, let it be done at once.

Thunder Incantation for Summoning the Local Altar

Marshal of the Thunder Department of the Qian Heaven, thunder soldiers: carry out the command at once. Om. By command, summon the Marshal of Sudden Fire. At the decree of the Nine Heavens, reveal the divine might of Li Fire. Om. By command, slay and subdue; let the mighty spirit that strides across the sky descend swiftly. Haste, haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Thunder Incantation for Summoning the Local Altar

Above the Qian Heaven, flowing rosy clouds shine upon the Jade Pool, and the wind rises and stirs. The radiance of the Immortal Master shines forth; thunder and fire shake the vast sky. The Great Emperor of Mysterious Response drives away evil from heaven. The gods of Kunchen and Tuxun swiftly appear. Rivers surge and seas churn, bringing spirits and demons to ruin; divine power subdues the timid spirits in the caverns. Mountains are shattered, and savage thunder descends. The spirit official Yebo is summoned, stirring the beings of the netherworld. The wind’s roar is called forth, seizing the ghosts of the Nether Terrace. Treading the earth and stepping through the Dipper, I summon surging thunder, lightning, smoke, and clouds. The myriad gods obey; a thousand demons perish. All the gods join in subduing evil spirits and suppressing monsters. Savage thunder crashes with the force of an avalanche; black smoke and flames engulf all, and even the spirits of contrary winds are subdued. Thunderbolts scatter body and soul, striking down flying evil beings. The Thunder God of the Local Altar descends swiftly and manifests his power. Haste, haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Thunder Incantation for Summoning the Gods

Heaven and earth revolve, and wind and thunder move with them. Rain comes at the command; flashes of lightning pass back and forth. The forces of Yin and Yang lend their aid, opening and closing the paths before and behind. I look up and summon the gods of heaven: hasten your advance. Wind Master and Rain Master, build the Dragon Terrace at once. The Jade Emperor has issued his decree; do not delay or miss the appointed time. Haste, haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Thunder Incantation for Summoning the Gods

Heaven and earth revolve, and wind and thunder move with them. Rainwater follows the command; flashes of lightning come and go. The forces of Yin and Yang lend their aid, opening and closing the paths before and behind. I look up and summon the gods of heaven: hasten your advance. Wind Master and Rain Master, build the Dragon Terrace at once. The Jade Emperor has issued his decree; do not delay or miss the appointed time. Haste, haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Breaking the Earth and Summoning Thunder through the Dipper Steps

The Spirit Official of the Nine Phoenixes clears away impurity. I ascend the ritual platform, step into the Dipper, and withdraw to the center. Golden light shines far across the Dipper position, protecting my Golden Body as I journey to Jade Void.

First, protect my body and transform me into a turbid form; the Thunder Envoy of the Divine Empyrean is my embodiment. The spirit follows me, the spirit follows my soul, and I too follow the spirit.

Summon and gather the thunder soldiers, drawing them in to guard me from before and behind. Phoenixes soar, cloud Qi spreads, and thunder roars. The dimming of heaven and darkening of earth are under my command. Let lightning flash in the mind’s vision, and thunder will rise in its wake.

First raise the left foot and step onto the Xun position. Water rises and fire descends; Yin and Yang are brought into harmony. Thunder issues from beneath the earth, and dark clouds gather on every side. Li Fire ascends into the sky, responding to the ritual of treading the Dipper and stepping through its stars.

Take odd-numbered steps at Kun (the southwest), and even-numbered steps at Zhen (the east) and Dui (the west), beginning at Ding. At the Ghost Gate, start with an odd-numbered step at Gen (the northeast) and proceed toward Kan (the north). Once you reach Kan, hurry to the Qian Palace (the northwest). Face the center, bow sincerely, and present your name memorial, a petition bearing your name.

Turn and enter the Dipper position, then proceed to □ Gang.

At Kun, take odd-numbered steps; at Zhen and Dui, take even-numbered steps, beginning at Ding. At the Ghost Gate, start with an odd-numbered step at Gen and proceed toward Kan. Once you reach Kan, hurry to the Qian Palace, face the center, bow sincerely, and present your name memorial.

Turn and enter the Dipper position, proceed to □ steps, and set wind and clouds in motion, shaking the field of rain. Black clouds veil Heaven and Earth; the Three Terraces (a name for star officials) and the assembled constellations protect you, concealing your form.

Enter the Southern Dipper star position through the designated Ghost Gate. Travel along Li (the south) to the position of victory, and raise divine light. From here, perform the talismanic steps to open the earth’s veins, bringing wind, thunder, and rain to protect the people and keep them safe.

Then add the Chen and Xu directions, along with the places where the Dipper stars preside. Above, they correspond to the power that opens Heaven, their might irresistible. The powers of heavenly thunder, dragon thunder, divine water and the Earth Shrine, and the Five Dragons’ thunder and lightning all augment this might.

To learn the formula for breaking open the earth and summoning thunder, one must receive it through oral instruction and personal transmission; only then can it reach the vault of Heaven.

Incantation of the Five Dragons

Five Emperors and Five Dragons, send down radiance and raise the wind. Spread blessings far and wide, and assist the Thunder Lord. Gather the waters of the Five Lakes and Four Seas, and direct them toward their source. All of you must obey the talismanic command of the Divine Empyrean. Should you dare defy it, the thunder axe will show no mercy. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation of the Thunder Chariot

The light of thunder and lightning conceals the Great One (a revered Daoist deity) within it. The Emperor Lord raises the waters, while the Earth Shrine Commissioner leads the way. Why are the rain commands obstructed? Why have wind and fire been stilled? Divine might and moonlight: the Golden Immortal sets forth. Water and fire converge; Han Bo bears the boat on his back. The Three Officials (Officials of Heaven, Earth, and Water) open the way and make it clear. The talismanic seals of the Five Emperors are subtle and unfathomable. The sea rises anew, vast and unceasing. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Stopping the Rain

Golden light turns back; the River of Heaven flows. Han Bo bears the boat on his back. The Three Officials open the way and make it clear. The talismanic seals of the Five Emperors are subtle and unfathomable. The sea rises anew, vast and unceasing. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Stopping the Rain

Golden light turns back, and the heavenly clouds disperse. Yinghuo (Mars) sends down auspicious signs; rain and dust subside. In accord with the seasons and their proper times, the Crow and Hare (the sun and moon) urge one another onward. Flaming fire blazes fiercely, stopping floodwaters and dispelling disaster. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation of the Golden Perfected of the Empty Cavern

The venomous beasts of the vast heavens, which cover all the skies, guard the gates in the four directions. They devour demons and pry the gall from malevolent spirits, their might striking fear into hosts of savage beings. Great axes cleave straight through the heavens; fierce horses gallop past; mighty dragons brandish their claws; golden-headed beasts sweep through and devour. Thousands upon thousands of valiant soldiers and generals can, at a command conveyed by talisman, uproot mountains and set them moving. The ghosts and spirits of the Six Heavens are all under their control, while vicious and malevolent beings gather in throngs.

Demons and specters bring a thick, foul Qi. Bewildering songs echo through the void and disturb the celestial court. Little ghosts swell their bodies and stand guard at the life gate, where life enters and departs. The Spirit King has already issued the command; no vicious or malevolent being can escape notice. Above, he governs the Six Heavens; below, he oversees the source of the rivers. Among the Five Sacred Peaks and Four Great Rivers, good and evil must be swiftly distinguished. Thousands upon thousands of ghosts and spirits come before me. The Five Emperors examine them according to the registers and proclaim those who have rendered service. If savage demons come to cause trouble, the Emperor Lord binds their bodies. If they dare disobey the command, they will surely be destroyed. Their livers are split, their bellies torn open, their heads severed, and their roots cut away. The Northern Office is swept clean; the Southern Mound is consumed by fire. The Golden Perfected clear away every trace of demons and evil; the flowing bell, a ritual implement, captures their souls. Demons and evil beings who defy the Dao will be utterly destroyed.

I wear the celestial scriptures and follow the jade script, cleansing the Nine Qi so that the Three Origins—the vital energies or spirit systems of Heaven, Earth, and humanity—are made clear. Mysterious spirits send down true Qi, joining with the Dao of Nature. Should any evil being dare to intrude, its might will surely reach the celestial court. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Subduing Demons

I am a servant of the Emperor Lord, my name inscribed in the registers of Shangqing, the celestial realm where Daoist deities dwell. Below, I govern the Six Heavens and extend my authority throughout the netherworld. The ghostly ranks of the Northern Emperor are all under my command. With me in control, what ghost or monster would dare stir up trouble?

At my left I wear the Huoluo, a ritual implement for driving away evil; at my right I carry the fire bell. Cast forth, its flames can reach ten thousand miles, and its might is enough to subdue the myriad spirits. Those who offend are killed; those who intrude are punished. The Emperor Lord has issued an order: seize them at once, without delay. The Heavenly Dipper shakes; the demons are bound, and ghosts, monsters, and evil beings are wiped out. Then I attain long life. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for the Protective Talisman

The Most High Lord Lao, one of the highest deities revered in Daoism, taught me how to slay ghosts and evil spirits and bestowed upon me wondrous magical instructions. I call upward to the Jade Maiden, a goddess who serves the divine, to gather in inauspicious Qi. I bear the token of ascent to immortality and tread the Dipper’s stars. On my left I command the Six Ding spirits; on my right, the Six Jia spirits. Before me is the Yellow Spirit; behind me, the Yuezhang Spirit. Now I call upon the Jade Maiden to gather in what is inauspicious. I bear the token of ascent to immortality and tread the Dipper’s stars, with the Six Ding and Six Jia at my command on either side, and the Yellow Spirit and Yuezhang Spirit guarding me before and behind.

As I perform this rite, I fear no multitude of fierce and evil spirits. First I slay the wicked ghosts, then the Night-Luminescent Ghosts. What spirit cannot be subdued? What demon dares stand in my way? Whoever offends me shall surely die; whoever forsakes me shall surely perish. Whatever I seek shall come to pass, and wherever I go shall prosper. All things shall be in harmony, and every evil influence shall vanish without a trace. Hasten and carry out the command in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Summoning and Commanding the □ Spirit

Spirits of Kui and Gang, swiftly make contact with the divine. The Supreme Emperor issues his command; the Northern Emperor sends forth his proclamation. The talismans and registers speed on their way and must not tarry. The Three Heavens have issued their order, and the Jade Emperor has bestowed the Golden Writ. The Four Sages have repeatedly warned: what demon dares stand in the way? By the command of the Heavenly Emperor, I summon the numinous marshal. Leave your station in the Wu position for a moment and hasten to the ritual altar. Lead the fire troops, cut off all that is inauspicious, relieve the people’s suffering, and display your divine might. Wherever the Heavenly Register reaches, evil influences and calamities shall be cut off forever. Hasten and carry out the command in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Summoning the □ Spirit’s Deputy Marshal

The Eight Mighty Divine Generals breathe forth poisonous Qi and reveal their white scales. Their eyes flash like lightning, and their open mouths resemble fiery basins. Their heads tower like mountains, and their roars shake wind and thunder. Their surging might rises like enormous waves on the vast sea, toppling Mount Kunlun. They hunt down demons and wash away the Qi of evil spirits. They also seek out and devour all at once such wicked beings as gu poison and mountain sprites. Obey my command and appear at once. Om jia □ hong li she.

Incantation for the □ Spirit to Seize Evil Spirits

A flying dragon arrives as a mount, accompanied by flying water and clouds of Qi. A flying tiger bears its rider, roaring as it charges. Divine generals and their troops swiftly seize the evil spirits, soaring here to subdue them with their might. Seize the southern □, hong li she.

Incantation for the □ Spirit to Seize Evil Spirits

The Flying Dragon Cavalry, the Flying Water-and-Cloud Generals, the Flying Tiger Cavalry roar as they charge. Divine generals and their officers seize their quarry at lightning speed, soaring into the air with power like dark clouds bearing down. Gather and subdue Nanyang… The stars suppress them; the fierce spirits… gather and command the forces of nature. Eliminate… seize evil spirits. The assisting divine generals inspect and summon the ghosts. I call upon the spirit officials and generals: shake their bodies at once. Holy ones of the celestial waters, spirits of the earthly waters, swiftly subdue the evil spirits. I respectfully summon the messengers of clouds and thunder from the Nine Heavens: quickly send down thunderbolts and lightning to aid me in presiding over the ritual altar. The celestial gate and the axis of the earth—the pivots of Heaven and Earth’s movements—enter my ritual water. At once the sky darkens, black as ink, like wind and clouds pressing overhead. The valiant officers and soldiers send sand and stones flying, shaking Heaven and Earth until they split apart; they shake down the ghosts and destroy them. I respectfully summon the three great generals Han, Gao, and Yao to enter my ritual water. Heaven and Earth tremble; the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions streak like arrows. The evil spirits tremble, the ghosts tremble, and they are swiftly gathered before the ritual altar. Om, hum, hum: gather the souls. She om da dan yi soha. Heaven collapses and Earth splits; the living are restored to life, and the ghosts are destroyed. Let the deaf and mute regain the ability to hear and speak, and immediately speak fluently. Shake Heaven until it collapses and Earth until it splits; restore people to life and diminish the ghosts. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for the Xuhuo Talisman

By the command of Thunder, Heaven and Earth are clear and peaceful. The valiant officers and soldiers of Thunder, the Great Deity of Xuhuo (the divine general of thunder and fire), and the Thunder-Driving Shrine Commanders slay evil demons and monsters, deliver retribution, and investigate names. I respectfully summon the Great Immortal Thunder Earl to descend swiftly and manifest his power. Restore people to life and diminish the ghosts. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for the Xuhuo Talisman

By the command of Thunder, Heaven and Earth are clear and peaceful. The valiant officers and soldiers of Thunder, the Great Deity of Xuhuo, and the Thunder-Driving Shrine Commanders slay evil demons and monsters, deliver retribution, and investigate names. I respectfully summon the Great Immortal Thunder Earl to descend swiftly and manifest his power. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Sending Forth Xuhuo

Qianyao Taiyi, a revered deity of the celestial realm, is the essence of Xuhuo. He commands thunder and lightning and cuts down demons, monsters, and spirits. He flies across the Five Sacred Peaks, while the cloud deities of every region gather. He slays deities and destroys ghosts; he is a spirit of the Fire Department. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Commanding the Five Thunders Incantation

Heavenly Thunder with Imperial Fire, Earthly Thunder with Wind Fire, Yang Thunder with Divine Fire, Yin Thunder with Golden Fire, and Earth Thunder with True Fire, together with the Flowing-Gold Fire Bell—a sacred fire implement used in Daoist rites to drive out evil and subdue harmful spirits—can break open caves, destroy wicked shrines, cut down demons and banish spirits. They can also bring peace and protection to the home, and support and rescue all beings. The commands issued by Thunder Talismans, used to summon thunder gods and perform thunder rites, must be obeyed by all the gods. “Urgently, in accordance with the statutes!”—a concluding phrase in Daoist incantations, declaring that the command must be carried out at once.

Incantation for Subduing Harmful Spirits

Together with the Lord of Heaven, I rid the world of every kind of calamity. I take form and descend among humankind, becoming the King of Ghosts. I stand ten zhang tall, with a square mouth and teeth of bronze, claws of iron, and lightning flashing across my body. Thunderbolts clear the way before me, while boiling cauldrons of scalding broth follow behind. With peals of thunder and streaks of lightning, I race along the positions of the Celestial Ladle. Grass and trees are scorched, withered, and broken; mountainsides split apart, boulders shatter, and bridges are smashed. My eyes flash with light that shines across Heaven and Earth. When I grow angry, the seas boil and the Five Sacred Peaks seem about to topple. I slay demons and devour evil, subduing fierce and stubborn beings. I seize them, hack them to pieces, and put an end to calamity. In an instant, clouds rise and rain falls; thunder and lightning answer the summons from the five directions, displaying the might of the Thunder Court. I possess a divine incantation, and nothing can withstand it. All specters, demons, evil spirits, and monsters shall perish. Urgently, in accordance with the statutes!

End of The Most High’s Scroll of Divine Incantations from the Three Caverns, Volume Four

The Most High’s Scroll of Divine Incantations from the Three Caverns, Volume Five

Various incantations for dispelling calamities, driving out evil, and bringing protection and subjugation.

When summoning Marshal Xuántán, a Daoist guardian general, pray that he raise his iron chains and swing his iron whip, commanding eight generals to charge fiercely at the front. They carry long spears and precious swords, while the sound of their bronze drums and gongs shakes the sky. At the sound of my summons, they descend at once before the altar.

The Chief Steward of the Golden Wheel, General Zhao of the Dragon and Tiger, the Divine Empyrean’s Swift-Capture General, and the Spirit of Subjugation and Driving Force all obey the command of the Emperor above and descend to inspect the state of the human world. The iron chains swing, resounding through the sky; the iron whip strikes, shaking the earth. They ride dragons across the islands of the sea and ride tigers throughout heaven and earth. To the left is General Tianpeng; to the right, the gods of the four seasons. Before them is Envoy Yuanbo; behind them, Lord Wen Ye. The Eight Poles and Eight Kings, along with the troops of the four directions and four quarters, also march in formation beside them. They are majestic and awe-inspiring, their powers magnificent and their divine might plain to see.

Some phrases in the incantation appear to be corrupt or missing; their meaning is retained here as in the original: command the divine generals to bind ghosts and spirits and gather in evil forces; burn away pestilence with red fire and drive out plague demons with flying smoke; investigate and deal with bandits and injustices, examine those who act wickedly, and aid living beings in distress. At the command, wind and clouds gather, and the stars grow dim. The divine troops come to the human world to save all beings; the gods receive the command together, while the village altars stand in formation to welcome them. Now I summon you: quickly reveal your true forms. Hasten in accordance with the laws!

Incantation for Summoning the Changbing

The fierce Changbing officers are mighty and imposing. They wield long spears and precious swords, answer to no ordinary constraints, and command life and death. Angry and savage, frenzied and fearsome, they strike down their foes in a spray of blood and devour ghosts, demons, and spirits. They glare with fury, breach fortified camps, and burn military encampments, appearing and vanishing wherever they please and displaying their might across the land. When the Zhengyi method—the ritual lineage of the Daoist Orthodox Unity school—issues its command, retribution becomes clear. Hearing my summons, come at once. Hasten in accordance with the laws!

Incantation for Summoning the Two Harmonizing Sages

I respectfully summon the Two Holy Ones of Harmony, the deities who govern harmony, to descend. Their speech is gentle and agreeable, and they save all beings. Jade pendants chime against their bodies as rosy clouds swirl around them. Where dark clouds appear, the figures of the two deities can be seen. Their beauty surpasses that of Xishi; their brows are like drooping willow branches. Clad in red, they radiate auspicious energy. A fragrant breeze blows, rich with an extraordinary scent, as though fragrance fills the whole earth. They tread on golden lotuses, and lotuses bloom with every step. They hold imperial bells that subdue obstacles. They are ever filled with reverence and joy, and possess great compassion.

May the figures of the Two Holy Ones swiftly appear amid five-colored auspicious clouds, beautiful beyond Xishi, with brows like drooping willow branches, clad in red and radiating auspicious energy. May a fragrant breeze blow, rich with an extraordinary scent; may they tread on golden lotuses, with lotuses blooming at every step, and hold imperial bells to subdue obstacles. Ever filled with reverence and joy, and possessing great compassion, may they swiftly bring harmony to the five directions and prosperity and good fortune. The elephant-trunk stopper, an implement or image shaped like an elephant’s trunk, personally leads the way. If anyone recites the Harmony Incantation, “Om hum zha li hum zha li,” the Two Holy Ones will swiftly bring about harmony and summon the people concerned.

Incantation for Summoning the Eight Kings

The Supreme Emperor commands that aid be given. Summon the deities at once: Nezha, Wu Wan, Jinming, Tang Kai, Shengsha Tan Chao, Xuanhe Wang Bin, Chidian Leihong, Biantian Gong Hen, Zhang Biao of Huaihai, and the swift-moving He Wuyuan and Bai Qi; also summon the Ten Barbarian Kings, the Eight Fierce Kings, and the Great Deity of the Six Poisons. When the deities hear my urgent summons, they shall obey the command and come at once. The Celestial Master has issued his decree: seize and subdue evil people wherever they are found. By command, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes!

Edict and Incantation for the Xuantan Talisman

Marshal of the Golden Wheel, carry out the command. Wherever the talisman’s order reaches, destroy evil and baleful forces. Bind them tightly with iron chains and do not let them flee in any direction, east or west. Swing the iron whip and carry out the command swiftly.

Edict and Incantation for the Xuantan Talisman

Marshal of the Golden Wheel, carry out the command. Wherever the talisman’s order reaches, destroy evil and baleful forces. Bind them tightly with iron chains and do not let them flee in any direction, east or west. Wherever the iron whip is swung, every trace of ghosts and spirits shall be wiped away. Recite: “Om ju lun zha, ju lun zha suo he.” By command, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Commanding the Chang Soldiers

The Heavenly Wound troops and generals under the command of the Zhengyi Celestial Master shall obey their leader’s orders. The Celestial Master has issued his decree: swiftly seize calamities and evil spirits, so that the power of the ritual reaches the Nine Earths; destroy ghosts and capture those who harm others. The good shall receive blessings, and evildoers shall be punished. If the wicked hate me, let them suffer retribution and injury. I command you to unleash the might of the Chang soldiers. By command, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation for Returning the Generals

Spirits of Heaven and Earth, and the Three and Five Celestial Officers (generals of the heavenly realm), heed my command. The work entrusted to you is complete. Each of you, return to your own division and remember my instructions. Should you be summoned again, reveal your divine power as before. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Spell for Dismissing Baleful Forces

The stars return to their proper places; the steps of the Dipper (a prescribed ritual pattern of steps) return to the purified hall. Divine beasts assist me, and the hundred spirits guard me. Wherever I point shines bright as the sun and moon. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Spell for Consecrating the Seal

The Celestial Aid Star belongs to Bing Wood, from which the radiance of thunder takes shape. The pivot of the Northern Dipper sends down divine power for me to wield in transformation. The Eight Trigrams link with the spirits, and the Nine Provinces tremble. The generals of the Water Division are brought to heel; fire demons are wiped from existence. May wondrous Qi descend and spread through the Nine Heavens (the pure and numinous realms high in Heaven). Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Jade Pivot Divine Dipper-Step Spell

By the divine Dipper-step of the Jade Pivot, I summon the True King Who Saves from Suffering. Open the earth below, summon thunder, and destroy evil spirits. May wondrous Qi descend and spread through the Nine Heavens. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Jade Pivot Divine Dipper-Step Spell

By the divine Dipper-step of the Jade Pivot, I summon the True King Who Saves from Suffering. Open the earth below, summon thunder, and destroy calamities. Five Thunder envoys, come swiftly to the ritual altar. In accordance with my spell and command, raise your power and scatter ill fortune. Give word to the divine generals of the Five Divisions and send down a vast radiance. Pour divine power into my brush and inkstone, so that I may write the celestial Fulu. Water demons are destroyed, and deviant ways flee. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Rain-Prayer Spell

The Vast Primordial Master is the essence of thunder and fire. He gathers Yin-Yang Qi and guards the Thunder City. Lord Guan leads the gods of wind and fire to the Abyssal Court, stirring winds and lightning and rousing the spirits of the netherworld. Summon the gods to Mount Taihua and command the deities Gong and Bin and the others; the High Emperor has already issued his decree, ordering them to act at once. Draw in Yang Qi and send down rain: it can be done in an instant. Command the dragon spirits and set thunder and lightning in motion, bringing them forth from the depths of the watery realm. I now carry out this spell swiftly; these are the names by which the Jade Emperor commands the gods. Whoever dares disobey will face grave punishment. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Spell for Sending Off the Spirits

By command of the Celestial Emperor, I control the seals and Fulu and preside over the numinous office of the Mysterious Deep. I now carry out this spell swiftly; these are the names by which the Jade Emperor commands the gods. Whoever dares disobey will face grave punishment. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Spell for Sending Off the Spirits

By command of the Celestial Emperor, I control the seals and Fulu and alone hold the authority to issue orders from the Directorate, overseeing matters concerning ghosts and spirits outside the regular ranks. Once an order is issued, it must travel as swiftly as a shooting star; once the decree takes effect, it must outpace wind and thunder. Throughout the Three Realms, not a moment’s delay is permitted. You must respond swiftly and obey the orders conveyed to you; do not delay of your own accord.

Stay here. Go quickly and return quickly. I will sit here and wait. Thunder rumbles faintly; dragon and tiger move in crossing paths. The sun and moon are set in the sky, making my identity clearly manifest. Today the Merit Officer messenger, a divine official who conveys commands and carries out duties with talismans, goes forth bearing a talisman. Let it be done with all haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation of the Overturned Dipper

The Celestial Worthy’s radiance shines forth; the Way of Earth is harmonious and holds light within. The two forms of Heaven and Earth unite and flow freely, while the four directions and six regions each find their proper place. With my back to Heaven and facing Earth, may peace and purity endure all around me. I invoke the Primordial Sovereign, one of the revered deities of Daoism, so that my upper body has a robe and my lower body a skirt. The four trigrams Zhen, Li, Kan, and Dui assist and support Fusang, the divine tree of the East, which also refers to the East. The four trigrams Qian, Kun, Gen, and Xun protect the Tiger’s Pace and the Dragon’s Dipper Steps, the footwork used to tread the stellar configurations. Here are the Gate of Heaven, the Earth’s Portal, the Gate of Humanity, and the Road of Ghosts. Who will guard me? The Azure Heaven. Today I tread the Steps of Yu, the Daoist footwork for pacing the stars and treading the Dipper, in correspondence with the Celestial Dipper stars. Let ghosts and spirits submit and withdraw; drive away the ill omens beneath the earth. May all that I seek come to pass, and may numinous light appear in due time.

Tread the Dragon’s Dipper Steps. Here are the Gate of Heaven, the Earth’s Portal, the Gate of Humanity, and the Road of Ghosts. Who will guard me? The Azure Heaven. Today I tread the Steps of Yu, in correspondence with the Celestial Dipper stars. Let ghosts and spirits submit and withdraw; drive away ill omens. May all that I seek come to pass, and may numinous light appear in due time. I rebuke ghosts, monsters, and thieves: all who disobey the Great Dao shall be seized and handed over to Kui and Gang, star deities in Daoism who govern the subjugation of evil influences. Let it be done with all haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Thunder Oath Incantation

Heaven and Earth ride upon the wind; Fenglong, the legendary Thunder God, carries out his orders. His might shakes the southeast, while he reverently supports the northwest; suddenly he stands at the center, commanding and governing the Nine Palaces. Write down your name and place it in my palm. Let the powers of Heaven and Earth, all of them, come to protect me. The Thunder Master comes and goes, displaying divine powers. Whatever task I assign you, you must obey. If you defy my spoken command, I will turn you into an insect. General Thunder Duke, I know your name and your surname. Let it be done with all haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Third Incantation for Dispatching the Generals

Thunder shakes the ten directions; demons, evil spirits, and malign beings vanish of themselves. All manner of evil influences perish with the talisman; a thousand kinds of monsters retreat and die at the incantation. Thousands upon thousands of generals and officers are here; fierce demons and evil spirits dare not resist. The Three Yang Thunderfire Generals, who command thunder and fire and drive away evil, seize the malign spirits and hand them over to Kui and Gang. Let it be done with all haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Great Deity Xuhuo, a fire wielding general of the Thunder Ministry: your flames burn with pure radiance. Hurl your fire; within ten thousand li, all is illuminated by thunder. You command the great generals and govern the officers and troops. Whether they are evil spirits in ancient trees, malevolent gods who receive offerings of blood and flesh, or spirits dwelling in springs, water, earth, and stone, inhabiting plants and trees, all must obey the command. The Wolf-Fang Fierce Officers and the Flowing-Gold Fire Bell, a Thunder Ministry general and ritual implement, display awe-inspiring might. The majesty of Heaven thunders in anger, smashing them to pieces. Relieve the people’s suffering and bring peace to the human world. Let it be done with all haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

The fierce generals of the Divine Empyrean (the Daoist celestial system of thunder) are brave officers in the Dongyuan (a Daoist system of deities and ritual arts), charged with wielding the flowing-gold fire bell. When Heaven’s might is roused in anger, they smash evil spirits to pieces. They relieve the people’s suffering and bring peace to all. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Fierce generals of the Divine Empyrean, gods of Dongyuan, swift-flying messengers: I call upon your names. Messengers of the Five Thunders, do not linger. When I draw breath, come to me; when I blow, depart. Understand and receive the command, and carry it out at once. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Divine Incantation to Hasten Birth

The numinous light of the sun and moon shines in all directions. May the infant rest securely and receive the sun’s Qi from above. Let a girl become a boy, and let the frail regain their strength. May all the gods guard in peace and prolong life. The God Who Watches Over Birth comes first; the God Who Directs Destiny follows behind. Holding the talisman, I issue the command: hasten the infant’s birth. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Command to the Red Cord for Treating Su

The fire of the Five Phases between Heaven and Earth becomes a fiery dragon’s snare. The splendor and true Qi of the sun and moon shine forth. The Four Sages of the North Pole (Daoist guardian deities) send down their Qi, binding the hands and feet of ghosts and spirits fast. All fierce and stubborn ghosts who bring on chills, fever, and malaria are bound with the Golden Cord of the Divine Officer. Pursue them at once; bind them at once. Whoever defies my command shall lose their head. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Breaking Ground and Driving Off Earth Sha

In Heaven are the Nine Stars; on Earth are the Nine Liang. Within the seasons are the Three Sha; within the yearly cycles is the Metal Spirit. People are shaped by the Five Phases and pass through birth, aging, illness, and death. If they violate taboos while working, calamity will follow. At the sound of my incantation, let the myriad ghosts hide. From places forbidden by the Earth Bureau (the divine office that governs the land), let evil spirits retreat far away. Wherever the divine talisman reaches, earth ghosts are destroyed. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Summoning the Celestial Lord Xin

Xin Hanchen, fierce officer of thunder, with teeth sharp as a sword tree and smoke and flames issuing from his mouth, churns rivers and seas and brings calamity. At the sound of my incantation, let the myriad ghosts hide. From places forbidden by the Earth Bureau, let evil spirits retreat far away. Wherever the divine talisman reaches, earth ghosts are destroyed. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Summoning the Celestial Lord Xin

Xin Hanchen, fierce officer of thunder, has teeth sharp as a sword tree and smoke and flames issuing from his mouth. He churns rivers and seas and overturns Heaven and Earth; uproots mountains and shatters rocks, making springs burst forth. If fierce gods or ghosts dare to offend, I need only look at them, and mountains will collapse. He rides a chariot of fire, wreathed in blazing thunder and flames, soaring through clouds and mists and traveling throughout the sky. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation of the Great One

The local shrine generals, who oversee the community altars, are ordered into action. They cut down and destroy demons, evil spirits, and vicious baleful forces; even the drought demon, said to bring drought, vanishes without a trace. Floodwaters surge, blazing fire burns fiercely, and wind and rain arrive at the command. The flowing bell is cast out, and flames shoot high into the sky. Taobin Yangguang leads Fenglong, the Thunder God; the local shrine generals of the Nine Provinces gather, and the clouds grow dense. The Supreme God issues an edict, ordering you to carry it out in person. Thunder and the fire bell must not be delayed. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Urgently Summoning and Dispatching

Taobin Yangguang is the essence of the Willow Star. His radiance shines brilliantly, his transformations are manifold; supported by Heaven, he belongs to the Fire Virtue of Bing and Ding. The splendor of the sun and moon joins together, and the Jade Spring, the pure numinous fluid of Daoism, gives off its glow. The great demon of the Red Heaven displays its divine might. Supreme Haobo, please open my dragon jade tablet, the emblem of command and authority. Great One, attend to my summons. Taobin Yangguang is the essence of the Willow Star. His radiance shines brilliantly, his transformations are manifold; supported by Heaven, he belongs to the Fire Virtue of Bing and Ding. The splendor of the sun and moon joins together, and the Jade Spring gives off its glow. The great demon of the Red Heaven displays its divine might. Supreme Haobo, please open my dragon jade tablet. Great One, attend to my summons; command the nine demons to perish and retreat. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation of the Nine Provinces’ Du Commanders

I set out from the Central Palace, and Yongzhou is called the Qian position. I pass through Liangzhou, which occupies the Dui position; Gunzhou lies at the Gen Gate. Nanyang is the position of true fire, and Jizhou occupies the Kan direction. Jingzhou is above the Kun position, while the root of the Azure Dragon lies at the Zhen position. Xuzhou occupies the Xun Gate, and Yuzhou remains in the Central Palace. I put the Great Cavern method into practice, subduing ghosts and demons and bringing them under my control. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Conscripting and Dispatching

The Four Sacred Ones patrol, with the Seven Baleful Forces in their train. The Five Emperors’ great demons take refuge in the Eight Caverns, the abodes of Daoist immortals. The Celestial Pass and the terrestrial axis cross and wheel through the sky and below; celestial and earthly troops encircle from above, below, and all four directions. With a fierce shout, they drag along spears and banners. They stand guard at my left and right and must not depart. They must accept my talismanic command and must not disobey. They surge up to the sky and descend into the underworld; ghosts, spirits, souls, and animating forces are all struck with fear. Those who obey the command flourish; those who defy it are cut down. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation of the Wind-and-Thunder Talisman for Secret Capture

Fengdu, the Daoist capital of ghosts and spirits, protects the souls; the spirits of the Dark Heaven endure forever. The mighty generals of Fengdu swiftly reach the realm of the spirits. By the edict of the Supreme One, they dare not fail to come. They wield the power of wind and thunder to seize in secret and swiftly bind the evil beings that possess a person. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation of the Three Qi’s Flowing Light Talisman

The Primordial Beginning Supreme Emperor and the Heavenly Worthy of the Void Sovereign: Yuan (as written in the original) dare not fail to come. They wield the power of wind and thunder to seize in secret and swiftly bind the evil beings that possess a person. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Primordial Supreme God, Heavenly Venerable of the Void Emperor, Great Dao of the Primordial Ultimate, Supreme Lord Lao, and Primordial Qi of the Mysterious Origin—the original vital energy of the cosmos. The Nine Heavens’ True Writings: Yuyi, the divine name of the sun, gives birth to the precious pearl; Jie Lin, the divine name of the moon, holds its radiance within. The three lights of sun, moon, and stars shine brightly. The Seven Primordial Spirits, including the Seven Stars of the Northern Dipper, revolve like pearls. Grace spreads widely through the dark waters of the underworld, nourishing the Blood Lake, the pool of blood in the Daoist hells. With the light of compassion, guide the departed spirits so they may ascend to the Great Dao of the heavens. Hasten in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Refining the True Spirit

The Generals of Ding and Jia, the Venerable God Tianpeng, and the spirits of the Three Terraces Stars jointly offer protection; the gods of the Six Jia and Six Ding attend at their sides. The spirits of the Nine Luminaries lead the way, while mountain sprites and wild demons are driven away behind them. The spirits of the springs reach everywhere and aid all things; this is carried out by the command of the Supreme God. The earth gods of the Nine Provinces, the mountains, rivers, lakes, marshes, and river sources, the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions, and the Six Spirits are all safe and at peace. The attendant boy carries out the command; the Eight Trigrams honor the Qian Trigram. The Vermilion Bird lends support from the side; the Black Tortoise moves at command. The Azure Dragon holds its proper position, while the White Tiger crouches in close guard. Above, this reaches the Golden Palace, the dwelling of the Celestial Emperor; below, it joins with Qianyuan, the source of the Way of Heaven. All the ghost troops are placed under command and ascend together to the celestial realm. When the talismanic command reaches the river’s source and the waters and marshes, the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions and the Six Spirits are at peace; the attendant boy carries out the command, and the Eight Trigrams honor the Qian Trigram. The Vermilion Bird lends support, the Black Tortoise moves, the Azure Dragon holds its proper position, and the White Tiger crouches in close guard. Above, this reaches the Golden Palace; below, it joins with Qianyuan. All the ghost troops are placed under command and ascend together to heaven. When the talismanic command reaches Kui Gang, the officials of the Northern Dipper, the myriad demons flee at once. Hasten in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation of Great Might

Ancestor of the Taiwei star region, whose name is listed in the Highest Clarity, the celestial realm where the honored Daoist gods dwell. Uphold and protect with True Qi; transmit the command and send it forth on its rounds. Exterminate the domains of the wicked and subdue evil spirits and demons; demolish barriers in the mountains, level the caves, dispel nightmares, and drive away corrupting influences upon the soul. Patrol the four quarters of heaven and earth, scattering the Qi of the spirits. Its might surges forth with force, penetrating heaven and earth. Heaven and earth look up in awe, and ghosts and spirits are all captured and bound. The celestial gods wield halberds as their staffs, shaking the Five Planets. Use it to expel evil; whoever crosses it will have both body and spirit destroyed. The spirits stand guard over the Five Sacred Peaks, while ghosts and demons are driven out through the gates in the eight directions. The divine troops of the Thirty-Two Heavens race swiftly as the wind. All things stand in solemn array, with the orthodox Way held supreme. Eight steeds guard the forbidden precinct, and all things are thereby made peaceful. Those who resist it will die; those who defy it will be defeated and perish. Its blessings endure, its divine grace is vast, and it moves forward freely and securely. The spirits are called the Six Jia, and the generals are called the Six Ding. Set them to work in accordance with the circumstances, and their merit surpasses that of the Nine Perfected Ones. When the True Talisman is raised, all ghosts are terrified. Hasten in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Subduing Demons

The great generals of the Six Jia and the divine spirits of the Six Ding, under the command of the Supreme Dao of Great Clarity, have been invested with the title Lord Kui-Gang. I ask that the Six Ding be gathered in, their divine power directed to help this undertaking succeed, and their merit made to surpass that of the Nine Perfected Ones. Once the true talisman is raised, all ghosts tremble in fear. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Subduing Demons

The great generals of the Six Jia and the divine spirits of the Six Ding, under the command of the Supreme Dao of Great Clarity, have been invested with the title Lord Kui-Gang. I ask that they subdue the ghosts and spirits of mountains, forests, lakes, and marshes, and seize the Earth Sovereign spirits below. Should anything inauspicious appear, suppress it with “Qian, Yuan, Heng, Li, Zhen”—the hexagram phrase from the Book of Changes that expresses the ordering of the Dao of Heaven. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Restoring the Spirits

I wear the stellar Dipper emblem and set out through the Xun Gate, the southeast portal among the Eight Trigrams. Black winds and dark clouds veil Heaven and Earth; flashes of lightning cross from every direction. After the darkness, light shines forth again. No path remains open through the Nine Palaces, and the evil spirits can only flee. Mighty gods and fierce officers guard the Thunder Court; at its command, thunder drives out the fleeing demons. The spirits and monsters are destroyed, and Heaven and Earth return to clarity. The spirits of my five bodily parts return to me. All the gods gather in my heart; the spirits of Heaven and Earth are connected with me. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

General Summoning Spell

Thunder Lords of Slaying and Apprehending, and the Allied Might Green Youth, heed the command from the Xun Office and marshal the spirits back into formation. Seize dragons and wield lightning; let power gather in my heart. The spirits of Heaven and Earth are connected with me. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

General Summoning Spell

Thunder Lords of Slaying and Apprehending, and the Allied Might Green Youth, heed the command from the Xun Office and marshal the spirits back into formation. Seize dragons and wield lightning; let power cover the nine layers of Heaven. The envoy of the Xun Palace drives the wheel of force and sets the winds in motion. The Taihua Officer and Biji repel evil and calamity. Mountain Thunder Wentong can uproot mountains and shatter enemy blades. Ren-Gui Thunder suppresses evil spirits, slays monsters, and seizes dragons. Earth Thunder Chen Shi attacks wickedness and wards off danger. The envoys of the five directions come and go like the wind. At the sound of my summons, they swiftly depart from the Xun Palace, arrive beneath my ritual altar, and display their divine powers. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Slaying Evil

The Northern Dipper hangs high; its handle turns and points toward Kui-Gang. Strike a mountain, and it collapses; strike a river, and its waters dry up. Calamities are dispelled, and offenses are erased. No fierce god or evil ghost dares resist: those who follow the stellar Dipper live; those who defy it and act violently perish. Wherever the Heavenly Talisman arrives, all ill omens are cut off forever. The Supreme Emperor has issued a command to destroy evil demons. At the sound of the fire bell, the souls and spirits of demons vanish. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

The Supreme Fire Bell, a flaming ritual implement symbolizing the power to drive away evil in Daoism, is formed from the vital essence of the Flame Emperor. It emits rosy radiance, swift as lightning, illuminating the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing), the three highest deities revered in Daoism. Its flames surge for ten thousand miles, leaving demons and spirits nowhere to hide. As soon as the divine seal is set down, evil essences turn to ash, and the souls of demons and spirits vanish. “Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands”—a closing formula in Daoist incantations requiring immediate obedience.

Divine Incantation of the Fire Bell

The Supreme Fire Bell is formed from the vital essence of the Flame Emperor. It emits rosy radiance, swift as lightning, illuminating the Three Pure Ones. Its flames surge for ten thousand miles, leaving demons and spirits nowhere to hide. As soon as the divine seal is set down, evil essences turn to ash. The Three-Five Generals lead the Huo Luo clerks and soldiers, settling the troubles between Heaven and Earth and ceaselessly destroying evil beings. They send forth talismanic writs and wield seals, wear the Five Stars upon their heads, cast out flames, suppress baleful forces before them, and subdue ten thousand demons and a thousand essences. The six classes of ghost bandits are left to the Heavenly troops to deal with. The True Elders of the Five Spirits are my original teachers. They possess unobstructed spiritual powers and bring the myriad spirits to submission. Evil ghosts are utterly destroyed, and inauspicious beings quickly retreat. The might of the Nine Paths of the Central Yellow fills the four quarters; not one lurking corpse or remnant Qi (stagnant, declining vital energy) escapes. The Five Pestilences and Seven Zhu (a general term for epidemics and evil illnesses that afflict the body)—I can destroy them all. What deity would dare resist? What demon would dare spy? Wind-blades cut down forms, the Northern Dipper severs corpses, and with one sweep of the divine sword, ten thousand ghosts vanish. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Another Incantation

The Ancestral Dao, Dark and True, is the righteous deity of radiant and manifest power. Yuyi, a deity associated with the sun, refines the body; Yinghuo, the spirit of Mars, purifies its form. Red Brilliance and Yang Harmony preside over the prohibitions and restraints, revealing divine power. Radiance shines forth, and the Imperial Star glows anew. The essence of Wu and Ji and the Central Star of Stability, the Earth virtue deity who guards the central direction, sweep away ghostly Qi and destroy the essences of evil and delusion. Water boils when it encounters this power; wood is consumed by fire; fire is extinguished; metal melts. The Lord of Changli, the southern Fire virtue deity, commands the assembled gods, joins with the Void Emperor, and governs the flying spirits. Mi-li-na-luo, an-an-hong-hong—these are the sounds of the incantation. The Blue Youth of the Eastern Sea, a Daoist deity, gathers and spreads the net. Mi-li-na-luo, an-an-hong-hong. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Seizing and Executing

Lord Bing and Ding of the South, the deity embodying the South’s Fire virtue, brandishes the flowing-gold, hurling-fire bell. Seize the demons and evil spirits; interrogate them and determine their names. If any resist, cut them to pieces without mercy. Swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Pacifying the Earth and Sending Away

The Celestial Emperor has issued a command to protect and rescue the Thunder City in the lower realm. Summon the officers and officials at once, have them act according to the talismanic orders, and direct the Year Virtue, who governs the fortunes of the seasons, together with the revered Grand Duke of the Year. Subdue and restrain all the spirits and baleful forces of the Earth Court, the deities who govern the land, construction, and related affairs. Do not let them bring calamity or unjustly harm the people. Whoever defies my command shall receive severe punishment. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Containing Pestilence

The Most High’s Dark Capital sends forth the Fourfold Radiance Flying Talisman, a talismanic command imbued with divine power. The Nine Perfected accompany the Four Chariots, with the celestial troops guarding behind. Gather in the souls and spirits, and exercise your power through the Five Dragons and Eight Talismans. The Lord Emperor has commanded that these ghosts and demons be contained. Send the poisonous forces of the Five Pestilence Ghosts, spirits who govern epidemics and their harmful effects, to Fengdu, the netherworld of Daoist legend. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation of the Eight Yangs for Breaking Ground

When ground is broken in the east, let the Year Star, Jupiter, bear the burden in my place; when ground is broken in the south, let the Fire Star, Mars, bear it; when ground is broken in the west, let the Great White Star, Venus, bear it; when ground is broken in the north, let the Water Star, Mercury, bear it; when ground is broken in the center, let the Restraining Star, Saturn, bear it.

If the spirit of the year would harm me, let the Eastern Sea bear it in my place; if the spirit of the month would harm me, let the Southern Sea bear it; if the spirit of the day would harm me, let the Western Sea bear it; if the spirit of the hour would harm me, let the Northern Sea bear it. Let the baleful Qi of lingering corpses and the mountain-and-river spirits and demons retreat at once if they would come to harm anyone. Thousands upon thousands are beheaded; tens of thousands of vital breaths are cut off. May every calamity vanish, and may nothing be taboo in any affair. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for the Fire Bell to Possess the Body

The Northern Emperor of Fengdu commands the ghosts and spirits. His retinue numbers in the tens of thousands, and the divine spirits of the Eight Generals are fully empowered. All the gods must act swiftly, driving ghosts and demons before them like clouds. Gather the registers of the living and dead, investigate and summon the wronged souls. They must obey the talismanic command, possess the body, and announce their names. The decree of the Great Emperor of the North Pole is issued: let the human and the ghost each reveal their form, so that they may be clearly distinguished. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Gathering, Possession, and Sending Away

The Prefect of Fengdu, chief official of the netherworld, obeys the command and acts at once. He leads thirty thousand troops and generals to destroy evil spirits and monsters. Whoever dares to defy the order is immediately and severely punished, with no leniency. They are swiftly seized and interrogated, then sentenced to an aggravated penalty according to the law. All is done in accordance with the talismanic command, binding and capturing them upon the child’s body. The fierce generals of Fengdu reward and punish with clear distinction; the retribution for good and evil is plain to see. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Subduing Demons

Whoever dares to defy the order is immediately and severely punished, with no leniency. They are swiftly seized and interrogated, then sentenced to an aggravated penalty according to the law. All is done in accordance with the talismanic command, binding and capturing them upon the child’s body. The fierce generals of Fengdu reward and punish with clear distinction; the retribution for good and evil is plain to see. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Subduing Demons

The Golden Palace of the Northern Yin Realm, the Dark Emperor who governs the netherworld: grant me your might to destroy ghosts, monsters, and evil spirits. The Six Heavens’ Demon Kings command divine troops; swords, spears, armor, and other weapons appear amid the clouds. The wicked ghosts who cause harm, whether demons or spirits, must be captured and taken to the city of the netherworld, where they are utterly punished and their bodies destroyed. Even if their corpses are cut into ten thousand pieces, they must never be reborn. The Supreme One’s true talisman issues its command at once. Let the action be swift as wind and fire, fierce as a thunderbolt’s charge. Thus the ghosts and evils are brought under control, the human world is at peace, and Heaven and Earth are cleansed. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Summoning Marshal Guan

By the Northern Emperor’s command, whose might reaches throughout the Nine Heavens and descends to Fengdu, the order travels with the Qi. In reverence, we obey the Northern Emperor’s edict and urgently summon the great general Guan Yu, venerated in Daoism as Marshal Guan. Bearing this edict, the divine general flies here and ghosts and evils are destroyed. Those concerned, whether near or distant, must all be pursued and captured; no one may disobey the command out of personal regard. A clear response is required. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Summoning the Generals of the Northern Pole

The Northern Emperor’s jade edict comes from the Primordial Sovereign of the Jade Heavens. Within and beyond the Central Yellow Realm, the divine light of the Northern Pole shines and flies. Inhaling the Qi of crimson clouds brings forth the first growth of Yang Qi. The radiance of Vermilion Brightness flashes; Yang Qi gradually grows and Yin Qi gradually arises. The bright, pale clouds shine clearly, and Yang’s might rises together with them. In the Fire Palace of Vermilion Mound, the Three Fiends—the fierce spirits—hold sway. The light of the Primordial Beginning and the primordial Qi appear, while the Lords of the Southern Dipper each fulfill their appointed duties. The Horn and Chariot stars, among others, govern their palaces and the balance of Yin and Yang. At a single summons they arrive swiftly; Yang Qi gradually grows and Yin Qi gradually arises. The bright, pale clouds shine clearly, and Yang’s might rises together with them. In the Fire Palace of Vermilion Mound, the Three Fiends—the fierce spirits—hold sway. The light of the Primordial Beginning and the primordial Qi appear, while the Lords of the Southern Dipper each fulfill their appointed duties. The Horn and Chariot stars, among others, govern their palaces and the balance of Yin and Yang. At a single summons they arrive swiftly, displaying divine might and radiance. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Spell for Summoning the Four Sages

The Northern Emperor (the ruling deity of the north) issues an order summoning my four True Gods. Qiongkui, the principal commander, and his thirty-six generals; Mingyuan Yaoqi and his thirty-five generals; the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions (the twenty-eight constellations in the sky) and the gods of the Twelve Palaces; the heavenly soldiers, generals, officials, and clerks; the gods of thunder, lightning, and the clouds; the gods of wind, thunder, water, and fire; and the spirits such as Boxian and Zeyan—all must obey my command. They govern from the North Pole above to the hidden springs of the netherworld below, judging and commanding every division, and assembling elite troops. The underworld officials of Fengdu (the Daoist realm of the dead) also carry out my orders. At the sound of their names, they must come swiftly. Whether moving forward, with the current, diagonally, or across, they must act as commanded. Hasten as the statutes command.

Incantation for Commanding the Heavenly Warriors

The great Dao and its mighty gods each bear the title of Heavenly Warrior (a celestial general who acts under the Dao’s command). They carry out the commands of the Nine Heavens and serve at the bidding of the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing, the three highest deities revered in Daoism), descending to patrol the human world and destroy demons and evil spirits. When the God King grows angry, the Five Sacred Peaks tremble and collapse. He binds and escorts the demons and scatters the ghostly troops. Thousands upon thousands of heads are severed, and tens of thousands of bodies are cut down. Whether in Luofeng (the underworld), among the Five Sacred Peaks, or between the rivers, lakes, and seas, all who offend or challenge heavenly authority must be punished: the vicious and violent are executed, while the good and obedient are spared. The sunken souls of the Six Heavens (a name here for the celestial realms associated with yin and evil) are each entered in the register by name. Those who defy the great Dao die; those who follow it prosper. Even if baleful forces fly about, transform, and hide in the netherworld, flying talismans (Fulu used in ritual practice) must seize and capture them, leaving them nowhere to flee or conceal themselves. Hasten as the statutes command.

Incantation of the Four Divisions

By order of Ziwei (the deity of the North Star and ruler of its celestial realm), the registers of names are set in motion and each name recorded. Those who defy the great Dao die; those who follow it prosper. Even if baleful forces fly about, transform, and hide in the netherworld, flying talismans must seize and capture them, leaving them nowhere to flee or conceal themselves. Hasten as the statutes command.

The Ziwei (Purple Tenuity, the deity of the North Star and ruler of the celestial realm) issues a command, and the numinous text begins to circulate, spreading between Heaven and Earth. Lord Tianpeng leads the celestial ministers and generals as Marshal of Ziwei and ancestor of the myriad gods. Deputy Marshal Tianyou patrols the heavens; the Great Sage Heisha uses blazing fire to cut down evil spirits; and the generals under Zhenwu seek the power of water from Xuanfeng, the land of the underworld.

Between the Heavenly Pass and the terrestrial axis, water and fire attack one another. Fierce light flashes over the gray cliffs, as though all things were melting. One Qi (the primal energy moving through Heaven and Earth) contains the myriad forms. Bing Fire joins with Xun Wind, surging forth suddenly from the southeast, vast and boundless, appearing and vanishing without a trace. The sun and moon grow dim, and mountains and rivers seem swept away. Black mist roils as the generals of the Wind Division set out in a divine vessel. Wind wheels spin and hurl themselves about; within ten thousand miles, all seems on the verge of collapse. Iron halberds, iron fans, iron tigers, and iron dragons move with the wind. Even immortals and sages are swept up by its force, and the Thunder God is shaken. Lightning flashes and thunderbolts roar.

Immortal generals from the Zhen Palace, the eastern direction among the Eight Trigrams (Bagua), emerge bearing staffs, accompanied by the generals of the Thunder Division. The great thunderbolt gods Dong, Deng, and others set out, wielding thunder axes and unleashing thunder. The Thunderfire Heavenly Boys display their power alongside them. The four-eyed veteran general has a grotesque appearance, with enormous claws like those of a fish-dragon. Lightning and hail fill the sky, and water vapor spreads everywhere.

The Northern Emperor in the Kan Palace, the northern direction among the Eight Trigrams, summons the waters of rivers, lakes, and seas. The waters surge and swell into vast waves. Dragon gods manifest in changing forms, raising immense waves that run against the current. The Nine Emperors’ imperial sons, the Rain Master, and the Wind God descend together. The northern envoy sets the water wheel in motion, turning it toward the east.

Flames soar through the Yin Palace, as the Fire Emperor burns across the sky. Above are true fire; below, underworld fire. In the east is the fire of the sun; in the west, metal fire. In the south are blazing flames; in the north, divine fire; at the center, inner fire. Fire and wind rage together. Fire immortals, the Fire Emperor, the fire wheel, and the fire bell all appear; Fire Essence Boys and immortal youths of the Fire Division come to lend their aid. The scorching breath of fire blankets the entire void.

The Northern Emperor issues a command in person, ordering Tianpeng to take charge and summon the generals of the four divisions to hunt down evil spirits at once. This command must be carried out immediately. Urgently, in accordance with the statutes.

Incantation for Ziwei’s Command and Dispatch

Ziwei issues a command and summons the myriad gods. The divine generals fly to the gateway of the Xun direction, the southeast, as thunder sounds in the Zhen Palace. Rain falls in the Kan Palace, while blazing fire surges through the Li Palace. Clouds rise high into the sky, followed by lightning and thunder. The Four Demon-Subduing Generals lead the Thunder God; dragon-and-tiger mounted attendants set out with them, carrying Ziwei’s command as they go to dispatch the envoys.

The Star Lord of Purple Tenuity (the revered deity at the center of the northern heavens) issues his command, summoning the assembled gods. His divine power flies to the gate of the Xun direction (one of the Bagua directions), and thunder immediately sounds in the Zhen direction. Heavy rain descends in the Kan Palace, while fierce flames surge through the Li Palace. Clouds billow high in the sky, followed by thunder and lightning. The Four Generals Who Subdue Demons lead the Thunder Duke, while the Dragon-and-Tiger Mounted Attendants follow at his sides. Evil ghosts vanish without a trace. They pierce mountain cliffs and destroy temples, slay demons and capture flood dragons, subdue monsters and halt evil; they can also cure illness and avert calamity. The Three-and-Five Officers and Soldiers (divine troops acting under orders) display their full might. All the gods obey my talismanic command and swiftly accomplish divine feats. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances! (A conventional phrase in Daoist incantations commanding the gods to act without delay.)

Another.

Purple Subtlety (Ziwei), the North Star deity, has issued a decree: all demons are to be bound, and all wicked and evil beings are to be subdued and seized. The command shakes heaven and earth and sends tremors through the void.

Marshal Qiongkui and Heavenly Majesty Tianpeng, whose numinous power blazes like fire, are the ancestors of all the gods. Deputy Marshal Mingyuan and Heavenly Scheme Tianxiong, renowned for their brilliance and might, share their power with all the heavenly spirits. Great Spirit Yisheng and Heavenly Grand Chong, whose secret name (neihui, the concealed title of a spirit that is not spoken aloud) is Zhaoyao, are charged with cutting down evil spirits and leaving them no trace. Great Sage Zhenwu and Heavenly Youth Tianwu, whose inner name is Xuanwu, awe-inspiringly keep the Northern Underworld (the dark realm of the north) in check.

The Four Sages of the North Pole have majestic and formidable power. They can descend to the mortal world and ascend to Yulong (the celestial palace). They are stationed at the Southern Dipper and stand over the Northern Dipper. They ride iron wheels as they fly through the west and travel in fiery chariots across the east. They command thunder and lightning and race among the clouds and winds, so that heaven and earth grow dark and the sun and moon lose their light.

Heavenly troops march in formation, and celestial horses gallop. The fierce might of the Zaochun spirits is displayed, and celestial drums roll with thunder. The Azure Dragon belongs to the Jia and Yi positions (wood) and is accompanied by a four-eyed old man. Meteors spew fire, and the bell of the emperor rings out. The Vermilion Bird belongs to the Bing and Ding positions (fire) and guards the fire palace of Zhuling, hurling flames a thousand li away, while its bells sound in all eight directions. The White Tiger belongs to the Geng and Xin positions (metal), and the radiant spirit Haoling commands its troops. Crows fly ahead to clear the way, and venomous bees are released from behind. The Black Tortoise, which is the Dark Warrior, belongs to the Ren and Gui positions (water), and water and fire attack together. Between the Gate of Heaven and the Axis of Earth, poisonous vapors and blades are spread thick. Gouchen and the Flying Serpent belong to the Wu and Ji positions (earth) and seal the four quarters with the qi of earth.

Heavenly Emperor Shangdi sits in solemn guard over the vault of heaven. Yushu manifests as the Thunder Duke of the Heavens, commanding the thunder generals and governing thunder, water, fire, and wind. Beasts such as the Golden Essence Fierce Beast, the Baize, and the Qingzong also carry out his orders. The gods hold the commands of heaven and destroy star demons and cut down rainbow monsters, while all the myriad phenomena are transformed and set in motion beneath the high heavens. The wind and fire generals act on command, changing without end.

The generals Heiteng, Heidu, Zigou, and Zirong are arrayed in the four directions, darkening the whole sky and reddening the realm of Dharma. Red light flickers, and black qi fills the air. Yin qi is cold, and yang qi is blazing hot. The thunder immortals, wind immortals, and water umbrella generals respond to the summons, and the lightning immortal Lourong arrives in their wake. Thunderbolts crash, flying spears race onward, mountains and forests shake, and dense clouds and mist gather. Flying sand and rolling stones lash the fire dragons onward.

Great Spirit Xuhuo is upright and loyal, with red hair, enormous wings, and gleaming eyes. He holds the thunder drill, thunder axe, and thunder hatchet, and can cause mountains to collapse and seas to overturn. Receiving the command of the North Pole, the Four Sages march out with great effort, and every ancient spirit and strange demon is destroyed. A canopy of fire spreads across ten thousand li, burning evil beings to ash so that they have nowhere to flee.

In the southeast, where the sun's fire lies, the spirit is Zhurong. In the west, where metal and fire meet, the spirit is Chuli. In the northeast, where thunder and fire unite, the spirit is Song Gong. In the northwest, where blazing fire dwells, the spirit is Ma Wei. Fire immortals and fire youths of heaven and earth, along with spirits such as the fire dragons, fire horses, and fire rhinoceroses, as well as the Eight Trigram fire tigers and the Five Directional fire dragons, all receive orders to launch fire and hurl flames to seize evil demons.

Talismanic commands (Fulu, talismans and registers) have been issued and urgent orders dispatched. If any demon dares to defy them, I hold the Xuanzong (a Daoist implement or object of protection against evil) with which to subdue it. Swiftly, swiftly, as the law commands.

Incantation for Summoning Malignant Forces

The Northern Emperor issues his command and summons the assembled Earth Lodges, the stellar spirits who govern the land. Malignant Qi surges into the sky; Heaven and Earth grow dark. Fire dragons appear in the Five Directions, hurling blazing flames to seize and capture the host of demons. The talismanic command has been issued; hasten to spur the altar grounds into action. Whoever dares trample or violate the dark jade tablet I hold shall be dealt with at once according to the law.

The Northern Emperor issues his command and summons the assembled Earth Lodges. Malignant Qi surges into the sky, and Heaven and Earth grow dark. The sun and moon lose their light, and evil beings are shattered. Lost in the murk, they can find no way out and are immediately bound. Mountains, rivers, seas, and winds are all brought under control. Carry this out at once according to the law.

Incantation for Lowering the Canopy

The Northern Emperor issues his command to rescue and summon, mobilizing the Eastern Zhen position, the Western Dui position, the Southern Li position, and the Northern Kan position. Open Heaven’s Gate and close Earth’s Gate, leaving the human gate open and blocking the road of ghosts. No wind may pass above, and no water may flow below. Great demons and strange spirits are all beheaded by blades of wind. When people come, no trace can be found; when ghosts come, they lose their way.

I respectfully summon the Heavenly Soldiers of the Five Directions: Jia and Yi Wood of the East; Bing and Ding Fire of the South; Geng and Xin Metal of the West; Ren and Gui Water of the North; and Wu and Ji Earth of the Center. Let each lead one hundred thousand troops and generals here: some to lock the axis of the earth, some to descend together, some to descend upon this place, some to subdue evil ghosts, and some to stand guard and protect it. Carry this out at once according to the law.

Incantation of the Great Spirit’s Nine Palaces

The Great Spirit’s Nine Palaces, the nine palace deities spoken of in Daoist teaching, guard their halls, while Taiyi, a title of a revered deity, protects what lies within. The assembled gods stand in solemn guard, bringing the souls into peace and harmony. They grant long life and enduring vision, and block and destroy evil and baleful forces. They share their origin and ancestry with Heaven, and their transformations are boundless. Carry this out at once according to the law.

Incantation of Command

At my command, blades and swords spring up in ranks like a forest; the eight directions, above and below, are all covered, and the troops and generals are arrayed in proper order. Should anyone dare to omit or neglect anything, the Dark Statutes, the Daoist precepts and ordinances, will impose punishment. Carry this out at once according to the law.

Incantation for Urging Capture

The Northern Emperor’s divine might shines forth. Set up the altar and pursue the quarry at once. Bind evil beings as swiftly as lightning; at a single call, seize the demons. Whoever dares defy the command shall have their belly pierced by a divine lance. The divine spirits and perfected ones descend at once and swiftly bind the demons. Carry this out at once according to the law.

Incantation of Chan River

The Northern Emperor, the revered deity of the north, issues a command: the Qi of Heaven and the Yin Qi beneath the earth respond to one another, and the nine kinds of pure, numinous Qi (jiu qi) become clear and bright. The Dragon Lords of the Four Seas, together with divine generals such as the Toad-Headed General and the Iron-Faced General, command the water deities of the Nine Rivers and the water palaces throughout the land. Waterways crisscross, clouds and mist surge, and thunder and lightning strike together to destroy evil spirits and monsters. The Wind Earl, the Rain Master, and the deities of hail all obey the command. The northern divine generals are charged with seizing evil spirits and guarding at one’s side. Swiftly, in accordance with the law!

Incantation for Summoning Generals

Ascend to the realm of Yangming and summon the Thunder Deities, setting thunder and lightning in motion and arraying wind and clouds. Thunder roars and lightning crashes, destroying the host of demons. The generals of the Five Thunders go forth to destroy demons and spirits. The characters “□□” are missing or illegible in the scripture; they indicate a summons to the relevant divine beings and a command for them to appear. Swiftly, in accordance with the law!

Incantation for Consecrating the Sword

The mystic sword leaves its scabbard to perform its rite, with the heavenly troops accompanying and protecting it. The baleful deities of the Celestial Dipper and the star deities of the Five Dippers augment its power. Point the sword at Heaven, and the sky grows dark; point it at the earth, and the ground splits; point it at the mountains, and they collapse; point it at ghosts and demons, and they perish. The divine sword sweeps down, and ten thousand ghosts are extinguished. Swiftly, in accordance with the law!

Incantation for Summoning and Subduing

The Supreme Emperor commands the spirits to appear, and the mighty heavenly troops obey. The Divine King of the Majestic Sword slays ghosts and punishes spirits. Mountain sprites, the Five Powers, and other evil spirits are powerless to resist. Take their heads and use blood to dispel evil; slay the wicked deities. Wherever the heavenly talisman reaches, the intrusion of evil spirits is forever cut off. Relieve the people’s suffering and widely extend divine might. Slay the wicked; wherever the talisman’s command reaches, it must be obeyed. Swiftly, in accordance with the law!

Incantation for Summoning General Chen

Reverently summon the divine general of the North Pole: faceless, he holds an iron staff and subdues the host of demons; his black hair is wild and disheveled, his bearing fearsome, his gaze like lightning as he travels between mountains and rivers. General Chen Sheng, descend at once to Suoha (a phonetic transcription referring to the place of descent named in the incantation). Swiftly, in accordance with the law!

Another version.

A tan ti tan, □ po ti tan, □□ sha li xiu li xiu, a po duo li lei jia po li □ po. Urgently summon Thunder General One, Thunder General Two, Thunder General Three, Thunder General Four, and Thunder General Five; let them arrive swiftly. We respectfully invite the six Yin Masters, the women, along with Fanhei Qilidi, Yindi, and Dudu Great Emperor, to descend.

Secret Incantation for the Three Commanders to Set Thunder in Motion

Command the demonic thunder to depart swiftly. Thunder and lightning, heed my orders; Rain Master, answer my summons; Wind Earl, serve my command; Thunder Chariot, protect and support me. The thunder axe sounds once, and all are startled the second time; the earth splits apart the third time, and all the spirits cover their ears. Swiftly carry out the command in accordance with the law.

Incantation for Urging Thunder

Thunder shakes the sky and sends forth a crash. The Thunder Chariot protects and supports me. The thunder axe sounds once, and all are startled the second time; the earth splits apart the third time, and all the spirits cover their ears. Swiftly carry out the command in accordance with the law.

Incantation for Urging Thunder

Thunder crashes, shaking both sky and earth. A soft sound goes de-de; a loud sound □□. A joyful sound strikes ji-ji; an angry sound rings le-le. The sound of arrival is urgent; the sound of driving away presses close. The sound of gathering is hei-hei; the sound of separating is suo-suo. May I borrow the power of vows and might, and pray for divine power to descend. The spirits soar to the eight corners of the world, obeying the command of a single clap. Swiftly carry out the command in accordance with the law.

Incantation for Raising Souls and Summoning Them to Attach

Golden Star, Golden Star, swiftly reveal the true water. Water essence and fire essence, swiftly reveal the true numinous power. Let a human soul attach to a ghost, and a ghost’s soul attach to a human; unite water and fire, and quickly bring down numinous power. Soul, O soul, immediately connect with the numinous. Gather in the hun and po souls; do not linger or stop for long. Carrying a soul bag in hand, patrol the four quarters of Heaven and Earth: take living souls into the bag, and make ghost souls attach to the body. Should any resist, flog the person’s yang soul. Two generals, act swiftly; quickly make the numinous power flow through. Swiftly carry out the command in accordance with the law.

Incantation for Driving Away Evil

The Three Luminaries of Shangqing encompass and gather the Qi of the Upper Origin. The scenes of the eight directions converge in darkness; their breath enters the Mysterious Origin. Within are two generals who assist the Profound and Mysterious Dao. Black winds and thunder suddenly rise; black mist spreads, darkening everything. Drive away the ghosts that bring harm and calamity, and make them leave the victim’s body. Swiftly carry out the command in accordance with the law.

Incantation for Summoning Marshal Yin

We respectfully summon the fierce general who governs the year. Thunder and lightning rise at the sound of the wind; black mist spreads, darkening everything. Drive away the ghosts that bring harm and calamity, and make them leave the victim’s body. Swiftly carry out the command in accordance with the law.

With reverence, I summon the fierce generals who govern the seasons. At the sound of the summons, descend swiftly, fast as a spark among the stars, swift as wind and thunder. Dispel the clouds and mist, draw down lightning, hurl flames, and send forth meteors. Huang Shen guides the way before me, and Leopard Tail follows behind. The spirits of the seventy-two seasonal divisions and the generals who subdue baleful forces stand at the forefront. When they meet a demon, they cut it to pieces; when they meet a ghost, they make its form vanish. They drive away the Nine Ugly Ones before them and destroy mountain sprites behind them. Flying dragons and earth demons must all be subdued; even the Kui star spirit must be brought under control. I now summon all the spirits: descend at once. Whoever defies the command of the Celestial Emperor shall have their form destroyed by the generals of wind and fire. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statute!

The seal takes its model from the ancestral Qi at the center; the Qi of Wu and Ji transforms into Earth. The myriad spirits all come to take refuge, and no baleful force dares to spy upon me. The Nine Luminaries conceal and protect my body; the Five Emperors govern the courses of the stars. Even if the Yellow River flowed backward and the Five Sacred Peaks collapsed, nothing could shake me. Even if every tree were scattered by the wind and spring leaves were scorched yellow, nothing could affect me. I lodge myself among the Dipper and Ox mansions, sending myriad demons fleeing in every direction. The earth god protects my righteous Qi, and blazing light gathers the cold ashes. If I grow angry and open my eyes to look again, I will draw all things into the center and make them hide and submit. Once the divine seal shines upon them, every evil spirit is destroyed along with the seal, all transformed into clotted blood. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statute!

The spirit is still, and the breath is long. Visualize red Qi dwelling in the Cinnabar Origin, the part of the body associated with Cinnabar Qi. Let it pass through the Niwan, the region of the upper Dantian in the head, and surge upward into the heavens. The seal suppresses and destroys evil spirits, turning them all into clotted blood. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statute!

The spirit is still, and the breath is long. Visualize red Qi dwelling in the Cinnabar Origin. Let it pass through the Niwan and surge upward into the heavens. Lay down a golden bridge and reveal the Seven Origins, the seven stars of the Northern Dipper. The Kui spirit descends; its Qi circles and merges with one’s own Qi. Keep the secret name in mind. In a trance, the Qi coils around of its own accord. Draw in the breath quickly and swallow it slowly, gathering it into the Primordial Palace, the place where primordial Qi is cultivated and preserved, and refine it with true fire. Then raise the Qi to the point before the Hall of Impression, where it shines forth as golden light, illuminating boundless space. When performing the Flying Sword hand technique, do not pause. The golden light splits open, revealing all the generals and their officers. In performing the rite, concentration is the key. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statute!

Incantation for summoning the Great God Liu.

O Great Black Tiger Deity of Mount Wudang, divine general who guards Mount Wudang! Your thunder shakes the heavens as you seize demons. You command three hundred thousand celestial soldiers. The Supreme Emperor of the Dark Heavens, also known as the Great Emperor Zhenwu, rides forth upon black clouds, mighty and majestic, displaying his divine powers. Six Ding, Six Jia, the Eight Fiend Generals, and Liu Wenxian—come swiftly before the altar. O Great Deity, Great Deity, descend at once. By the command of the law, hasten to obey!

You command three hundred thousand celestial soldiers. The Supreme Emperor of the Dark Heavens rides forth upon black clouds, mighty and majestic, displaying his divine powers. Six Ding, Six Jia, the Eight Fiend Generals, and Liu Wenxian—come swiftly before the altar. O Great Deity, Great Deity, descend at once. By the command of the law, hasten to obey!

Incantation for Summoning Marshal Wen

The divine lord of the sacred mountain issues his command. Turn left and right, moving according to Kui and Gang, the designated stars of the Northern Dipper, and the forms of Heaven and Earth will appear. The Grand Protector, one of Marshal Wen’s honored titles, is attuned to the spirits, resplendent and awe-inspiring, with transformations beyond number. Act according to the directions or times of Gui, Xun, Ding, and Ren; seize demons and spirits as swiftly as an arrow. Carry out this command without delay. Om! May its power be efficacious and fierce; let the killing force fall silent. Go swiftly and seize them! Om, hum! Om, by order of the Northern Emperor, the divine lord of the northern quarter, the Great Emperor Zhenwu. By the command of the law, hasten to obey!

Another Incantation

Primordial Qi joins as one; the powers of water and fire seize demons and spirits. Yang Qi stirs, Yin Qi responds, and from this the myriad spirits are born. Red clouds coil and black smoke gathers thickly. Grant me insight into all things, reaching the subtle and the divine. Summon the spirits, and they arrive at once, coming to receive the command. By the command of the law, hasten to obey!

Incantation for Beheading Demons

The Demon-Beheading Great General commands the divine troops: three thousand advance before him, while ranks of soldiers mass behind. Black clouds blanket the sky; demons and evil spirits are slain and cut down. Whether near or far, seize them all completely. Do not defy the command; carry it out at once. By the command of the law, hasten to obey!

Incantation for Subduing Troubling Spirits

Heaven’s Primordial True General, Earth’s Jia Great General, the fierce generals of Fengdu, the underworld, and all valiant spirits: hear my command, set out at once, and display your divine might. East to Fusang, south to Jambudvipa, the human realm in ancient Buddhist cosmology; west to Mani, north to Uttarakuru. Your reach extends far across the Four Great Continents, yet near at hand you are within the space of an inch. Seize at once the evil ghosts that cause trouble. Display your divine might widely and mete out retribution according to the law. By the command of the law, hasten to obey!

The Five Thunder Spirit Generals transform into countless divine beings. They command thunder and lightning, rushing like fire, driving clouds and bringing rain. The Qi of the Five Directions descends, swiftly setting the thunderbolts in motion. I now summon you: come before the ritual altar, hear your commands, and carry them out without delay. By the decree of the Dao, act at once.

Incantation for Commanding the Attendants

Six-One Attendant, Revered Spirit of Heavenly Joy, you celestial officers, fierce as fire and dark as the Black Fiends: I summon you today. Carry this talismanic command to the Xun Palace (the southeast direction among the Eight Trigrams), announce the summons to Yuanbo, and display your divine might. Hurry swiftly. By the decree of the Dao, act at once.

Edict Incantation for Subduing Evil Spirits

The heavens are numinous, the earth is numinous; the Lord on High commands that this be done. Flying Swift Attendants, officers and troops of the Direct Talisman, Heavenly Strongmen and Mighty Warriors, the Six Jia and Six Ding (protective divine generals revered in Daoism), and all the spirits of the heavenly, earthly, and watery courts, as well as the City Gods: obey my talismanic command and act immediately. Seize the rebellious ghosts, smash the evil spirits, and capture all their followers as well. Show them no mercy. If any dare to disobey, Heaven’s punishment will fall upon them. By the decree of the Dao, act at once.

Incantation for Summoning the Four Direct Talisman Officers

By edict, I summon the four Merit Officers who oversee the year, month, day, and hour. □□□□ nangtan, command and subdue all under Heaven and Earth, the Eight Trigrams, Yin and Yang.

Incantation for the Merit Officers and Direct Talisman

By edict, I summon the four Merit Officers who oversee the year, month, day, and hour. □□□□ nangtan, command and subdue all under Heaven and Earth, the Eight Trigrams, Yin and Yang. Merit Officers and Direct Talisman divine messengers, your might is magnificent. You pass in and out of the netherworld and move freely through the Three Realms (the different levels of existence, including Heaven, Earth, and the human world). Ride upon the talismanic command and come swiftly; answer this summons in accordance with the decree of the Mysterious Dipper. By the decree of the Dao, act at once.

Incantation for Summoning the General Who Dispels Impurity

The Perfected Nine-Phoenix is a phoenix spirit who dispels impurity. Clad in vermilion robes and holding a precious sword, she stands above me. Her nine heads breathe forth raging flames, opening the way before me. Fire spreads across the land, casting light for ten thousand leagues. The Nine-Phoenix dispels impurity, and every evil spirit is destroyed. By the decree of the Dao, act at once.

Incantation of Subtle Sound for Addressing the Dipper

The seven stars of the Northern Dipper’s Ladle are the essence of all spirits. The two star spirits, Assistant and Aide, and the Three Terraces are all radiant celestial signs. The Jade Maidens of the Six Ding, the Four Generals of Ziwei, Tiangang, Tianyuan, Kan Water, Renyuan, and the Four-Eyed Immortals are all present as well. Ask the Golden Boy to convey the message. Recite it one hundred times, …

The Big Dipper, the northern star spirits revered in Daoism, is the essence of all divine spirits. The two star spirits Fuxing and Bixing, together with the Three Terraces, shine forth in radiance. The Six Ding Jade Maidens, the Four Generals of Ziwei, Tiangang, Tianyuan, Kan Water, Renyuan, the Four-Eyed Immortals, and the Golden Boy who carries messages are all summoned in this spell. After it has been chanted one hundred times, the Seven Perfected Ones, revered deities in Daoism, will respond and appear. This spell may be used to pray for a longer life, ward off calamities, overcome poisons, and destroy demons and wicked spirits. One may pray for any desired outcome, while also seeking protection of one’s original nature and the attainment of wealth and honor. Light will shine upon the one who chants the spell, bringing success in all undertakings in accord with Qian, Yuan, Heng, Li, and Zhen, the four virtues that symbolize the workings of the Way of Heaven in the Book of Changes. “Hasten and obey the statutes!” is a phrase in Daoist spells urging the spirits to carry out their orders swiftly.

Secret Invocation Spell

Yangming and Jingyin, the two stellar energies; the Perfected Ones and Xuanming, the profound and mysterious powers; Dan Yuan, the Northern Gate, and the spirits of the Celestial Pass: please remove my name from the register of the dead and enter it in the register of long life. May all I seek be realized and all I wish for be fulfilled. May people honor and cherish me, and may I ascend to the Purple Court, the celestial palace of Daoist belief. Hasten and obey the statutes!

Dipper Seal Spell

I burn incense to show my sincerity and gaze with focused attention toward the true spirits of Heaven. May the Dipper Gate, the portal of the Big Dipper spirits, open, so that the Dao may be clearly understood. Seven Primordial Ones, Three Terraces, and Lord of the Northern Pole; Three Luminaries—the sun, moon, and stars—and the Nine Luminaries, the nine celestial bodies named in Daoism; distant divine troops, attend to the celestial generals’ talismanic command and act swiftly at my order. May the statutes accord with wisdom, and may the arts of magic reach the true Dao. May my rites accord with Heaven and Earth and protect my body. May thousands upon thousands of things converge, and so naturally attain realization. Hasten and obey the statutes!

Transformation of Form Spell

Heaven and Earth are radiant; all things arise from the mingling of the myriad Qi that constitute the cosmos. I attain the True One, the pure and unified Qi of Daoist teaching, and wisdom arises within me. May my arts of magic reach the true Dao, accord with Heaven and Earth, and protect my body. May thousands upon thousands of things converge, and so naturally attain realization. Hasten and obey the statutes!

Transformation of Form Spell

Heaven and Earth are radiant; the myriad Qi mingle and give rise to all things. I attain the True One and see the Jade Court, the sacred palace within the body. May the Vacuous Sovereign, a revered Daoist deity, save my life and enable me to reach the true Dao. May the Crimson Child of the Upper Origin, the spirits associated with the Three Origins and Six Palaces, and the hundred spirits gather and unite with my body. I ascend to pay court at the Dipper Palace, the abode of the Big Dipper spirits; enter and leave the Purple Court; roam and feast in the remote realms of the eight directions; and reveal the luminous vision of the Three Ones, the clear manifestation of the three deities within the body. Great One, Mysterious Perfected One, supreme and wondrous spirit, please convey my intentions to the Perfected Ones of the Dipper. I have a wish in my heart, which I respectfully present in silence. May the wondrous revelation I receive accord with my wish, so that all matters in the human realm may become clear and proceed smoothly, one by one. My spirit flies to the Jade Altar, the celestial altar, and I can manifest in multiple forms. Hasten and obey the statutes!

Spell for Purifying Body and Mind

The Azure Yang Qi belongs to the East. Above it is pure, true essence; below, it gathers and forms a wondrous, numinous radiance. The Dao makes true nature steadfast. Water Qi and golden light mysteriously join and pour through the whole body, filling body and mind with magical power. Now I recite this spell so that it may accord with the Dao and continue without end. By the mandate of Heaven, obey swiftly.

Spell for the Numinous Yang to Swiftly Report Great Merit

In Heaven and among humankind, coming and going, staying and departing are all different. Whenever a petition is made, swiftly lower the cinnabar ladder that guides the spirits down. Grant an efficacious response as soon as possible, so that my recitation of the spell may accord with the Dao and continue without end. By the mandate of Heaven, obey swiftly.

Spell for the Numinous Yang to Swiftly Report Great Merit

In Heaven and among humankind, coming and going, staying and departing are all different. Whenever a petition is made, swiftly lower the cinnabar ladder. Grant an efficacious response as soon as possible; may prayer and response follow one another, without delay or refusal. At the Emperor’s command, let the numinous attendant descend swiftly. By the mandate of Heaven, obey swiftly.

Spell of the Celestial Youth

The Celestial Youth dwells in the Central Palace. The Goddess Lord of the Lush Maiden receives the Emperor’s command in person. She transforms her form, rides a tiger, rescues and subdues the fire dragon, and carries a jeweled fan, her bearing calm and dignified. When someone makes a sincere petition, nothing they seek goes unanswered. If the matter is urgent, she gives word in a dream. By the mandate of Heaven, obey swiftly.

Great Spell of the Northern Dipper

The spirits of the seven stars of the Northern Dipper govern the currents of Qi in Heaven. The Great Sage Tiangang shines with vast power, reaching in every direction. From the heights of Heaven down to the human realm, he cuts off the roots of evil spirits. Ride the clouds up and down, and come before the ritual altar; send down true Qi, passing through water and smoke. This method spreads through the Three Realms—Heaven, the human realm, and the underworld—and all demons bow in reverence. Cut down demons and evil beings, erase their traces, turn people back from the brink of death and danger, and ultimately enable them to become immortals. By the mandate of Heaven, obey swiftly.

Great Oath Spell of Marshal Guan

Radiant and exalted, he is indeed the general who subdues demons. In Dengdu, the underworld’s seat of power, slaughter is carried out with solemn resolve, and dark baleful Qi gathers. Marshal Guan wears a white robe and rides an iron-armored warhorse. He cuts down demons and evil beings, erases their traces, turns people back from the brink of death and danger, and ultimately enables them to become immortals. By the mandate of Heaven, obey swiftly.

Great Oath Spell of Marshal Guan

Radiant and exalted, he is indeed the general who subdues demons. In Dengdu, slaughter is carried out with solemn resolve, and dark baleful Qi gathers. Marshal Guan wears a white robe and rides an iron-armored warhorse; his forehead is crimson, and a green headscarf is tied around his head. He seizes souls, interrogates and investigates them, and captures evil spirits to possess their hosts. He drives out demons and binds ghosts, treating all alike according to the law, whether near or distant. Once his work is done, he becomes a Mountain Marshal, commanding the divine troops of the peaks and serving under the authority of the underworld. Beneath the Nine Springs, his commands are stern; baleful Qi fills the air, a bitter wind cuts through the darkness, and a million valiant troops attend him. Now, hearing the summons, he appears swiftly. By the mandate of Heaven, obey swiftly.

Spell for Summoning the Spirit-Conducting Envoy

I carry out the commands of the Most High (Taishang), the revered deity of Daoism, and hunt down all manner of evil spirits. As soon as you hear the summons, come at once; as soon as you sense the call, respond immediately through spirit communication. If you disobey or delay, calamity will fall upon you. I hereby summon Jiang Rui, the emissary who manifests and answers to the spirit world and is charged with swift apprehension. Come quickly. The spirit emissary is an immortal perfected being among the Northern Dipper, riding clouds and driving lightning. His manifestations are boundless; he protects and saves living beings, and his merits reach the heavenly court. At the sound of my summons, come swiftly before me. Carry out this command with all haste.

Incantation for Manifesting as the Five Thunders

The Flying Mystery Chapter of the Jade Cavern of Divine Empyrean, a sacred talismanic script of Daoist thunder rites, sets the thunderbolts in motion and dispels every kind of calamity. A thousand perfected immortals, commanded to assist the True King, cause all evil qi and spirits to withdraw and hide. Harmonize the Three Palaces, whether those within the body or the cosmos, and return to the resplendent chambers. Divine light shines through the cultivator’s body, bringing it into the Hall of Brightness, the sacred palace within. The spirits set the foundations of cultivation in motion, aligning them with the heavens; lofty and exalted, they rise straight to the Jade Clarity King, a revered deity of Daoism. The Six Thunders churn the Red Circuit, while the Eight Luminaries travel along the River Dipper. Put this into effect swiftly.

Dragon-Summoning Incantation

Auspicious black clouds rise; the Great One (Taiyi), a revered deity of Daoism, pacifies the court. The spirits of the Jade Rosy Cloud Cavern descend, and dark clouds follow the dragon. Cast down the iron tally, the ritual implement used to summon rain, and the Rain Master will come to lend aid. Summon the Dragon Spirits to carry water qi, so that the primordial essence of Heaven and Earth may spread in all directions. Most High Bright Elder, Five Dragons of Yebo, carry out this command with all haste.

Incantation for Stirring the Water Urn

Om. The qi of mountains and rivers and the essence of the hundred constellations gather into a jeweled canopy of cloud, churn the earth, and transform into clouds. Thunder-driving emissaries and lords who gather numinous qi, carry out the Heavenly Emperor’s command to rescue and protect; do not delay. Carry out this command with all haste.

Incantation for Empowering a Talisman and Summoning Dragons

The talisman’s command brings forth the power of rescue and protection. It gathers into a jeweled canopy of cloud, churns the earth, and transforms into clouds. Thunder-driving emissaries and lords who gather numinous qi, carry out the Heavenly Emperor’s command to rescue and protect; do not delay. Carry out this command with all haste.

Incantation for Empowering a Talisman and Summoning Dragons

The talismanic command is used to aid the spirits and to command them. The Thunder Lord Emperor displays majestic might, his power shaking the four quarters. The Five Thunder Altar Commanders must not linger; carrying out the commands of the ritual teachings, their numinous might reaches a hundred li. The fire wheels, axe drums, and other ceremonial implements of the thunder rites swiftly display their divine power. Carry out this command with all haste.

Incantation for Summoning the Altar Commanders of Yang Thunder

With reverence, I bow to the Lord of Sheling Yanglei, the deity who commands the thunder arts of Sheling, and to the Earth-Star spirits who are stationed in the five directions and govern the land. I set the divine drum in motion; at its first beat, the assembled gods respond. I invite the pure and true thunder Qi to descend and enter my body. Wherever an altar is established and the gods are summoned, communion and response come at once. Their fame resounds for a hundred li; no one can fail to hear it.

Om, zha, hong! Summon and draw near the Great General Yang Ji, General Sun De, Zhu Xi, the Western commander of Hongjin Kan, and the Central Commander Ma Guang. Ten thousand bolts of thunder blaze; thunder Qi surges in torrents. Thunder roars, and thunderfire streaks through the sky. The thirteen deputy thunder generals can shatter mountains, overturn seas, fell trees, and break forests. Let flying thunder rouse the might of General Sun De, Zhu Xi, the Western commander of Hongjin Kan, and the Central Commander Ma Guang.