《太上三洞神咒》Vol. 5

Thunder shakes the void. The troops cut heads into thirty pieces and repeatedly shred the body to pieces. Whoever dares disobey the command will be reduced to dust. Act at once in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Commanding Talisman Incantation

Great Thunder Marshal of the Celestial Capital, thunder roars and shakes the void. Three hundred thousand troops stand in strict formation and enter this talisman. Whoever disobeys will receive no mercy under the stern command. Bind them and bring them beneath Kui Gang, the place of divine might symbolized by the celestial asterisms, and transform them into pure, clean wind. Act at once in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Xiang River Incantation

The Xiang River and the great lake are the center where all waters gather. Rivers flow north to join the sea and reach the Five Lakes. Qingnü, the goddess who governs frost and snow, and Fengyi, the legendary water god, dwell here together. As turtles bellow, waves surge; wind and rain fall like beads. Clouds rise above steaming mountains, and dragons soar into the distant heavens. Raise the Qi and spread the clouds; thunder and lightning follow. City Gods and local Earth Gods, swiftly go to every quarter. Come quickly to save us from drought, or all things will wither and burn. If you defy the thunder command, you will be sent to Fengdu, the legendary underworld. Act at once in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Dipper Divination Incantation

The spirits of the Northern Dipper are potent and illustrious; the stars before the Dipper’s handle shine bright. Greedy Wolf governs evil and devours ghosts and spirits. Great Gate blazes with light and shines clearly. Prosperity Star courses through the clouds and mist, commanding officials and troops. Literary Star sends up rosy light, illuminating Integrity Star. Martial Star’s might shakes the south, aided by the Perfected Ones and the Assistant Star. The Great Sage of the Celestial Dipper and the honored Breaker of Armies display their power. The heavenly realms in the four directions are sealed off, and turbid Qi gathers in a confused mass. The Emperor of Heaven wields axe and halberd and commands the heavenly troops. Prosperity Star courses through the clouds and mist, commanding officials and troops. Literary Star sends up rosy light, illuminating Integrity Star. Martial Star’s might shakes the south, aided by the Perfected Ones and the Assistant Star. The Great Sage of the Celestial Dipper and the honored Breaker of Armies display their power. The heavenly realms in the four directions are sealed off, and turbid Qi gathers in a confused mass. The Emperor of Heaven wields axe and halberd and commands the heavenly troops. The Divine Officials patrol and inspect, following sounds to track their source. The local Earth Gods of the nine provinces report their names one by one. Destroy evil beings; those who have incurred guilt bear no light penalty: the wicked die, while the benevolent live. Behead them, sever their feet, and crush their bodies. Sweep away all ghosts and demons, bringing peace to the human world. Wherever true Qi reaches, all demons are destroyed. Heaven and Earth, the sun and moon, the stars, wind, fire, thunder, and lightning all obey the command. Act at once in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Invocation Incantation to the Celestial Dipper

The thirty-six Celestial Generals of the Dipper are Dharma Kings who dwell in the central heavens. The Flame Emperor, the Fire God, split open the blood of demons and invested me as the True Sovereign. The Seven Commanders, the Eight Primordials, and the other divine lords drive calamity away for me. Primordial Qi, the Qi of the precelestial state, transforms into thunder and fire; the Old Lord subdues the blazing radiance. The divine light of the Celestial Dipper shines as it descends, and Primordial Qi surges down in abundance. May Primordial Qi descend swiftly and subdue; may the Envoy of Heavenly Might descend swiftly and subdue. By the gathering of yuan zhan, may the power of all the holy spirits subdue; may Heaven and Earth, the sun and moon, the stars, wind, fire, thunder, and lightning all be subdued. Om su luo na su luo na, su lu su lu suo he. (Mantric syllables.)

Celestial Dipper Talisman Incantation

The divine might of the Celestial Dipper blazes in glory; its nine forms of Qi light shine resplendently. Golden divine light flashes fiercely, answering to Heaven’s decrees above and reaching the Nine Offices, the divine realms beneath the earth, below. What demon or ghost would dare resist? I transform into the Star of the Army-Breaker, who makes the myriad ghosts hide and lie low. Heaven moves and Earth turns; Yin is on the right, Yang on the left. By command, the Celestial Dipper issues this talismanic incantation: above, it governs the divisions of the celestial realm; below, it brings forth and transforms all beings in every quarter. True Qi and righteous Qi subdue and dispel calamity. Hasten and obey the ordinances, as the law commands.

Vermilion Luminosity Incantation

The Great God of Vermilion Luminosity, a deity of Fire, nurtures True Qi and preserves true nature; changing form, he travels throughout the Three Realms—the heavens, the human world, and the underworld. He swallows the essence of demons and malign forces, and visualizes himself as the sun and moon, bringing the Seven Luminaries—the sun, moon, and five planets of Metal, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth—into harmony. Spirit and Qi move through the Five Viscera, swiftly dispatching divine troops. Gather the spirit and return it to its source; draw in the hun and po souls, restoring the numinous nature. What evil presence cannot be driven away? What illness cannot be stilled? The Fire Chariot carries off poison and malign force; the Water Chariot nurtures true nature. The Wind Chariot and Qi Chariot pass through the profound and mysterious realms. True radiance transforms, making the Dao-body light, numinous, and pure. When merit is complete, rise aloft; all that appears is my true form. Hasten and obey the ordinances, as the law commands.

Chaos Wood-Lang Incantation

Great sudden Fire and Little sudden Fire respond of themselves, shaking all beneath Heaven. Yang spirit, Yin spirit, and True Spirit make every joint and bone in the body light and ready to soar. The spirits pay audience to the Heavenly Emperor and proceed to the Golden Palace, his abode; command the thunder to act with swift force. Hasten and obey the ordinances, as the law commands.

Da Xu Huo (Great Xu Fire) and Xiao Xu Huo (Lesser Xu Fire), names of the fire deities of the Thunder Ministry, respond on their own to the summons and arrive, and the whole world trembles. The yang spirit, the yin spirit, and the true spirit gather in one body, so the bones become naturally light and nimble, and one is able to ascend to immortality. The spirits audience with the Heavenly Emperor, enter the Golden Gate (the palace where the Heavenly Emperor resides), command the thunderclaps, and shake all the numinous beings. I issue the decree summoning the Thunder Generals to manifest their true forms, and they descend swiftly, with the majesty of authority, fairness, and keen discernment.

By the command of Xuanyuan (a title of respect for the Dao or Laozi), I summon Tianpeng Jun (Lord Tianpeng, a Thunder Ministry general). I open the Xun Gate (the gate of the trigram Xun, which represents Wind). The yang spirit spreads swiftly through the winds and clouds, and the yin spirit manifests as black clouds. Mu Langjun (Lord Mu) and Feng Yi (a water deity of legend) stir the wind and rain, which spread across heaven and earth in every direction. Mountain rocks split, springs gush forth, and mountains and seas quake. At a single peal of thunder, the stars move in their courses.

The Lord of the Six Waves descends to Kunlun, and the Messengers of the Nine Heavens lead the Qingtong (Heavenly divine attendants). The Lord Emperor orders the summoning of the Lord of the Five Lakes, and the Waterways Envoy of Penglai calls forth the Dragon Lord. The gods unite their minds and efforts and complete their true forms, as though the work of heaven were shaped in an instant. Flying talismans carry the order and urge the Rain Deity forward, and the thunder and lightning shake a thousand li. I appoint the Renzi Guidao Generals of the north (the spirit-generals corresponding to the Water phase) to command the Thunder Lord and the Lightning Mother. Wind and thunder roar, and the rain pours down. To save the people, they respond to the true spirits of heaven, protect living beings, and single-mindedly summon Mu Langjun.

Once, then twice, the heart trembles. The northern Renzi Guidao Generals command the Thunder Lord and the Lightning Mother, wind and thunder roar, and great rain falls. To save the myriad people, they respond to the true spirits of heaven, protect living beings, and single-mindedly summon Mu Langjun. Once, then twice, I burn incense with sincere devotion and petition. By the fifth or seventh recitation, a sweet rain falls for a thousand li. Fu Mojun (Lord Subduer of Demons), Zhi Mojun (Lord Restrainer of Demons), and the stars Ji (Winnowing Basket), Bi (Net), and Taiyin (the Great Yin), swiftly summon Mu Langjun, the foremost of the generals, to descend at once, to descend swiftly, jiji ru lüling (swiftly, as the statute commands).

Decree for Subduing the Talisman

I receive the Orthodox Method of the Five Thunders and swallow the might of the thunderclaps. When the talisman is taken within the body, it protects the person and preserves life. When it is breathed out, it heals illness and drives away evil spirits. Myriad rays of divine light pour into my stomach. The Supreme Lord has issued the command: the fierce divine attendants, as majestic as silver fangs, guard the upright qi and sweep away wicked evils. Jiji ru lüling.

Incantation for Gathering and Attaching

The star Pojun (Army Breaker) shines brightly and can slay all ghosts. The star Wuqu (Martial Bend) displays its numinous power, and its thunderclap resounds. The star Lianzhen governs one's yuanchen (the star of one's destiny at birth), and returns to the wondrous court of Da You (the celestial realm of Great Abundance). The star Wenqu (Literary Bend) is like the Yuheng (Jade Sighting Tube, a star of the Big Dipper), and turns the Xuanji (an ancient astronomical instrument, also the motion of the stars). The star Lucun receives the command.

Star of the Breaker of Armies shines brilliantly, able to slay thousands upon tens of thousands of ghosts and demons. The Star of Wuqu radiates divine might, its thunderbolts crashing and roaring. The Star of Lianzhen is the divine spirit of one's Yuanchen (birth star), dwelling in the vast Wondrous Court. The Star of Wenqu is like the Jade Balance, turning the Xuanji (Armillary Sphere). The Star of Lucun holds the pivot, and its light illuminates the great spirit. The Star of Jumen guards the correct Way and subdues evil spirits. The Star of Tanlang occupies the foremost position and draws evil spirits into the Kuigang (the Heavenly Gang stars of the Big Dipper). Quickly, quickly, act in accordance with the statutes and ordinances (lüling).

Bagua Gang Incantation

I command the Three Primes (the Three Officials of Heaven, Earth, and Water) to enter the Kan palace, pass through the Gen position, ascend to the Qian position, and rise to the vault of heaven. Then they return to the Zhen gate, mount the Azure Dragon, arrive at the Dui position, and carry out their orders through many barriers. Riding the Kun carriage (the chariot of the earth) and driving the Li horse, they race swiftly as the Xun wind, and at last pay their respects between the Santai and Huagai (the Three Terraces and the Canopy of Flowers). Quickly, quickly, act in accordance with the statutes and ordinances.

Report Incantation

In the deep and dim darkness, the Heavenly Soldiers of the Eight Directions (Jia, Yi, Bing, Ding, Geng, Xin, Ren, Gui), swiftly respond to my command and intent. The Supreme Emperor has issued a decree granting me the power to command the spirits. Heavenly Soldiers of the Eight Palaces, draw forth the sinews, swiftly report, swiftly seize, and swiftly extend your divine might. Convey messages through spirit communication without delay. In the deep and dim darkness, the Heavenly Soldiers of the Eight Directions, swiftly respond to my command and intent. The Supreme Emperor has issued a decree granting me the power to command the spirits. Heavenly Soldiers of the Eight Palaces, draw forth the sinews, swiftly report, swiftly seize, and swiftly extend your divine might. Convey messages through spirit communication without delay. Quickly, quickly, act in accordance with the statutes and ordinances.

Envoy Zhang Incantation

Thunder Lord of the Capital Heaven (the divine general who governs the thunder department of the heavens), drive the thunder and command the wind and rain. Wherever the Thunder Lord goes, all the ghosts vanish. His divine eyes flash like lightning, seeing through everything within and without. The jade whistle sounds, extinguishing demonic and fierce creatures. He exhales clouds and breathes mist that fill the entire void. He sets off thunder and brings down rain, relieving drought with immense merit. Turning the thunderbolts, he restrains ten thousand ghosts. If anyone dares to defy the command, let their directions be overturned and their palaces shifted. Let heaven and earth overturn, for the correct Way will never tolerate it. Quickly, quickly, act in accordance with the statutes and ordinances.

Flying Spirit Audience with the Dipper Incantation

Xuandu, the celestial capital of Daoism, stands high in the heavens, between the vast emptiness and the radiant firmament. The Northern Dipper hangs aloft like a canopy, and a jade bridge spans the flying clouds. The spirits open the Yangtuoluo and drive their mysterious chariots through the air. The spirit of the Right Assistant star lies concealed in the realm of Primordial Beginning, drawing in its radiance and dispelling its pride; the spirit of the Left Assistant star shines with penetrating clarity, revealing a glimmer of auspicious light. The Three Terraces shine brilliantly, and the Heavenly Dipper displays its majestic power.

The stars Pojun, Wuqu, Lianzhen, Wenqu, Lucun, Jumen, and Tanlang line up in formation. They race in their chariots through the clouds, illuminating the Jade Terrace and the Purple Clouds. The Supreme Emperor Huanglao governs the ten directions, while myriad stars pay homage at the imperial seat of Ziwei. The Queen Mother of Qinghua shines in splendor. The divine spirits of the Nine Profound Parents—the ancestors of nine generations—ascend; the karmic impediments accumulated over three lives and seven generations are erased. Blessings and longevity increase, and faults are forgiven. The Niwan Palace, the upper Dantian in the head, and the Crimson Palace, the seat of the heart, rise together to a lofty realm. Through refining the Golden Liquid and returning it to the Elixir, an inner alchemical practice, purple fungus and jade-green shoots take form. The spirit and soul soar, moving freely and at ease; one attains long life and enduring vision, and enters the Golden Tower. One gallops among the Northern Dipper and the Pole Star, passing through ten thousand kalpas and a thousand autumns. Haste, in accordance with the statutes!

Incantation of the Thunder Cavern and Wind Awl

The Thunder Cavern and Wind Awl wield their divine power through the might of Heaven: on the left they command the Red Dragon, and on the right they control the Dark Tortoise. A clear, ringing voice resounds through the sky, as Wu Qing swiftly takes up the jade tablet. Within the Iron City and Purple Cavern, the command of the Thunder Fiend mobilizes Kan and Li, the two trigrams symbolizing Water and Fire. Their blades are stern and formidable; dragons and yakshas, guardian spirits, take charge within.

True Qi gathers, and Yin-Yang responds in due season. The Mao star rises, the Kui star turns, and they govern the south, north, east, and west. The True King, the Dark Emperor, commands myriads of thunder spirits. At the sound of the jade voice calling them, he immediately issues orders and sets them in motion. Haste, in accordance with the statutes!

I call myself a disciple of the Celestial Master, and now urgently summon the Lord of Thunder and the Mother of Lightning. Ride your fire chariots and race here amid thunderclaps; conceal your true Qi here at the ritual altar. The local Earth Altar officials and Thunder Gods, quietly leave this place. Lady Shi, Fourth Brother, heed the command. Gou Lou Jili, come to guard and protect us; Deng Seng Deshe, descend. The demon gods of the east see all clearly; the fierce fiends of the south rage fiercely; the west is striking and mighty; the evil thunder of the north booms; and lightning flashes brilliantly at the center. The wild thunder envoys of the Five Directions, the Earth Altar officials of the Five Sacred Peaks, and the Six Poisonous Wild Thunders are all summoned from the sources of rivers and the depths of pools and caverns. The God of the Year Star takes charge below, driving the winds, clouds, thunder, and lightning. Winds, rain, thunder, and lightning, heed my command. Gather at the divine incantation and swiftly descend before the ritual altar. Om, hum, hum, li; zhuan mo □ xi jiao. The fire chariots thunder against one another, their cries rising swiftly: □ yin he. Carry this out at once; do not disobey the command.

Incantation for Commanding the Thunderfire to Take Form

The fierce Heavenly One’s steed races to the imperial court; the talismanic command of Qinghua spreads from the Four Seas. The netherworld spirits obey orders and mobilize the Four Rivers—the gods of the four great rivers. Drums beat in Thunder City to summon the Thunder Gods. Marshal Xuhuo, commander of thunder and fire, leads the assembled generals. They veil the sky and fill it with mist as dark clouds rise. Sweet rain falls everywhere, moistening all things. Rain Master, hurry onto the cloud road and carry this out at once; do not disobey the command.

Incantation for Praying for Clear Weather by Day

O radiance of the sun, O radiance of the sun, ride your fiery wheel and fly here. Let sunlight shine and drive away the dark clouds. Fire chariot, fire chariot, you are where the commands of thunder issue forth. Spur the fierce steed and swiftly bring down the rosy clouds. Zhu Ming, Yang God who embodies the sun, quickly summon the fire crows. Carry this out at once; do not disobey the command.

Incantation for Praying for Clear Weather by Night

Golden sun wheel, jade moon wheel, let the clouds part in the sky. Ziwei sends down an imperial command to sweep away the unending rain and dust. Lord of the Sea, Master of the Winds, and gods of thunder and fire, press down the dark clouds. The Yin crystal shines brilliantly, and the fiery wheel turns without pause. Ziwei sends down an imperial command once more; the command of Bing Fire turns the hour of Yin. Carry this out at once; do not disobey the command.

Incantation for Praying for Clear Weather by the Stars

Firelight shines within the Sun, and an essence-spirit dwells within the Moon. The Sun’s radiance shines forth, containing an essence of Qi as firm as diamond. Within the Sun dwell such spirits as Taihua and the Star of Gaoyang. The Star Kui and Yufu, among other divine generals, guard the Celestial Origin Court; the gods of the Fire Wheel and the Great Treasure dwell within the Origin. There are also such spirits as fierce beastlike celestial demons and the star Yingyu, as well as the Supreme One Primordial Lady above the Fire, and the Great Sage of Peaceful Firelight, the Golden Youth Lord. The Great Emperor of the Supreme Ultimate issues the command of shining, fierce, flowing gold, and even the Diamond Fire Mountain obeys its order.

Rain-Invoking Incantation

Water is born from Heaven One, and Yang Qi gradually begins to sprout. If water is not replenished, it sets the Zhen Palace—the eastern position among the Eight Trigrams—in motion. The Wood spirit gives birth to Fire, and torches burn one another; the Yang of the south joins with Earth Qi, transforming into ash and smoke. Earth Qi gathers, and Metal Qi concentrates into a sharp force. Heaven and Earth each settle into their proper places; the breaths of mountain and marsh meet in strength. Thunder and wind surge against each other, and Water and Fire roil in turn.

Yellow and red lines cross and intersect. The radiance of the Sun, Moon, and stars seems to cover the eight seas. The Three Luminaries—the Sun, Moon, and stars—appear like a drawn bow and crescent moon; the breath of the nostrils stirs Heaven and Earth. The teeth are arrayed like the Eight Trigrams, and the hands wield a pointed hammer. The divine general’s body towers high, both feet planted on Mount Kunlun; flames burst from beneath his arms, burning demons until their very roots are exhausted. The Star Kui stands atop his head, while □weng supports him at his side; □xing moves in its wake, and □light coils around them. The □ Lodge turns to the right, its light linked with that of the Assistant Star; the Star Piao guards the stars of assistance and support as they descend. The Gate of Heaven turns left, and the Five Stars follow their courses; the Earth’s Portal turns right, and the Six Stars interlace. The stars of the East pour forth numinous energy, and the light of Jingyang spreads far and wide. The Five Stars engender one another. By command of Heaven, I issue the order: carry it out at once. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

For invoking snow, the Six Stars interlace; the stars of the East pour forth numinous energy, and the light of Jingyang spreads far and wide. The Five Stars engender one another. By command of Heaven, I issue the order: carry it out at once. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Snow-Invoking Incantation

The High Minister of Eastern Numen dwells in a place of auspicious signs, transforming and giving birth to harmonious Qi that spreads throughout the land of China. The Six Directions—Heaven and Earth and the four quarters—drive away pestilence, while pure white primordial Qi stretches without limit. The Five Grains absorb essence, and plants and trees blossom and grow. Yin wind freezes the sea, and phoenix-beak shapes, evoking snowflakes, appear like silver teeth. Divine power manifests in full, and snowflakes like fine jade fall in profusion. Hasten, hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

The numinous turtle’s divine might is solemn and imposing. Mulang, a divine general of the Daoist Thunder Department, gathers together with the water Qi of the Four Seas, forming a round mass that is solid yet transparent and radiates true light. Gusts of the north wind rise, and clouds surge in their wake. Amid the auspicious radiance of the East, the True King appears and shears the water into fine ice blossoms, densely interlacing them across Dongyang City. The divine presence of the Jade Dragon and Bìgong is clear and bright. The human realm lies in piercing cold, chilling one to the marrow. The Supreme Lord issues an edict that must not be disobeyed. Auspicious clouds crowd the sky, and no one can disperse them. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Water Capital Rain-Bringing Incantation

In Kan, one of the Eight Trigrams that symbolizes water, true water gathers into deep, surging waves. The current reverses, and the waves rise to the Celestial River. Yin Qi ascends and Yang Qi descends; water and fire harmonize, forming towering clouds. Rain patters down, its showers spreading throughout the saha realm, the world of suffering. The divine generals of the Water Department use their authority to subdue the drought demon. At the slightest gesture of the divine talisman, the wondrous ritual method takes effect. Hasten, in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for the Sun to Shine Brightly

The Heavenly Talisman radiates light, dispelling the thick, dark clouds. When the command of the talisman arrives, the rain stops and the dense clouds disperse.

The sun reveals its true wheel of fire, burning away the water spirits and immediately bringing clear skies.

Whoever dares to disobey or neglect this command will incur no small punishment. The Water Department judge must carry it out at once as ordered.

Rain-Stopping Incantation

The August Heaven suddenly issues an edict, commanding that there be no delay. The Water Department carries out the order, and even the Dragon Gods are shaken by it. Gather in the clouds and scatter the mists, clearing the skies in every direction. Let the fierce wind disperse the dark clouds so they cannot gather again. The sun shines forth, and the radiance of day grows clear. With the divine talisman, stop the rain and clear the sky. Om, wheel of fire, wheel of wind—draw them in at once.

Incantation for the Moon’s Auspicious Radiance

The Great Yin shines with splendor, while pure Yang Qi remains undiminished. When Yin Qi reaches its utmost, Yang Qi is born in its turn, and auspicious clouds drift lightly through the sky. What descends from heaven is neither rain nor sleet, but heavenly flowers appearing in an instant. The petals have only begun to fall, yet already they cover all of China. The Emperor’s edict is proclaimed: Yin Qi gathers, and Yang Qi contends. Om, duoluli—draw them in at once.

Spirit Shears Water Incantation

The divine generals of the Water Bureau are mighty and imposing. They stir up fierce winds, sending waves surging and waters churning beneath a sky thick with dark clouds. The Water-Cutting Envoy proclaims the power of the spirits and turns rain into snow; all of this reveals the primordial power of the Origin.

Auspicious energy fills the world of Southern Jambudvipa, while dark clouds gather thickly over the Palace of Mysterious Yin. Snowflakes gleam like fine jade and shine with auspicious light, heralding a peaceful year. The spirits respond to the talismanic command and drive away the Jade Dragon—the dragon deity who summons clouds and rain. In an instant, numinous light transforms. If anyone dares defy the command, rain will be turned into snow, revealing the primordial power of the Origin.

Auspicious energy fills the world of Southern Jambudvipa, while dark clouds gather thickly over the Palace of Mysterious Yin. Snowflakes gleam like fine jade and shine with auspicious light, heralding a peaceful year. The spirits respond to the talismanic command and drive away the Jade Dragon. In an instant, numinous light transforms. If anyone dares defy the command, they will be punished in Northern Feng, the underworld realm in the north. By urgent command, let it be carried out according to the statutes!

Invocation of the Primordial Unity

The Five Emperors—the Celestial Emperors of the five directions—are majestic and sacred, born together with the Celestial Emperor. The vast, boundless Chaos gives rise to the primal Qi that divides within the cosmos. From it, the heavens are stabilized and the earth established; ghosts and demons are subdued, evil spirits driven away, all things brought to life, and the myriad spirits governed. A peal of thunder resounds, audible ten thousand miles away. Once Chaos issues its command, all the spirits must obey. By urgent command, let it be carried out according to the statutes!

With reverence, we ask that the Primordial Yang of the precelestial state—the Yang energy formed before birth—be set widely in motion, together with the Hunyuan Dao Qi, the Qi of the Dao born at the beginning of chaos; the true Qi of the Thunder Court; and the upright Qi generated and strengthened by the Five Phases. Let these pour into the body of the sick person, from crown to heel, from hand to foot. Let their force reach upward to the Niwan Palace, the upper Dantian in the head; the Jiang Palace, where the heart resides; and downward to Yongquan, the acupoint on the sole. Let it extend throughout the Three Regions and Eight Vistas, and through the five viscera and six bowels. Let all the malign Qi, ghostly Qi, and poisonous Qi within the body be sought out and driven away with the light of the Dao, along with the Qi of spreading seasonal epidemics, the Qi of imbalance among the four seasons, the Qi of plague and pestilence, the Qi of Yin-Yang disorder, and the Qi of flying, wandering, and burrowing earth.

Let pure Qi descend from Heaven to attack and expel the turbid Qi within the body. Let Heaven’s upright Qi attack and expel the malign Qi beneath the earth; Heaven’s spirit Qi, the ghostly Qi beneath the earth; and the Hunyuan Dao Qi, the illness Qi afflicting the patient. Let Heaven’s upright Qi, spirit Qi, and Hunyuan Dao Qi attack and expel all four hundred and four illnesses and every other affliction in the sick person. Wherever the divine talisman reaches, let it also drive out illness and malign influences. Let the Qi inside and outside the body act together: if there is sweat, attack the illness through the sweat and bring it forth; if there is phlegm, attack it through the phlegm and bring it up; if there is malign influence, drive it out and subdue it. Apply the attack according to the illness. Hasten and obey this command, in accordance with the statutes.

Incantation for Distributing Hunyuan Qi

O divine general Tianpeng, O divine general Tianpeng, you assist the Way of Heaven and possess boundless power. You are the ancestor of the One Qi and the source of Hunyuan; you can destroy the ranks of demons and weaken evil forces. Whoever resists me will surely die; whoever defies me will surely perish. Let the Four Sages each remain in their proper place, and sweep away all ill omens everywhere. Command the upright Qi of the Six Heavens to rush to the Kui and Gang—the region of the Northern Dipper stars and their associated spirits. Draw the patient’s suffering out and send it elsewhere. Hasten and obey this command, in accordance with the statutes.

Incantation for Sealing and Summoning

Fierce wind officials, generals of wind and fire, take up your silver-toothed iron pens and devour ghosts, monsters, and malign spirits. Let the fire dragon rise, riding fire and clouds; swiftly subdue hostile evil and discern good fortune, calamity, and danger. Let no malign being remain hidden. Make it quickly reveal its form and descend to possess the child-medium, who serves to communicate with the spirits, and report the full circumstances. Do not break your vow; save all beings everywhere. Hasten and obey this command, in accordance with the statutes.

Incantation for Rousing the Soul

The primordial Qi (vital energy that existed before Heaven and Earth were divided) swiftly returns to its original state. The joints become nimble, the spirit and Qi clear, and the body is restored, granting long life. In accordance with the principle of saving and delivering living beings, and by the command of the Heavenly Worthy, the body returns to the innocence of childhood, and the matter being sought is reported. The vow must not be broken; all beings are to be saved. Swiftly obey this command.

Incantation for Awakening the Soul

The primordial Qi swiftly returns to its original state. The joints become nimble, the spirit and Qi clear, and the body is restored, granting long life. In accordance with the principle of saving and aiding the world, by the command of the Heavenly Worthy.

Incantation for Setting the Celestial Forces in Motion

The celestial generals and their mounted attendants descend directly to the Cloud Dipper, the starry ritual position established in Daoist ceremonies. The Northern Dipper turns, the stars shift, and the radiance of the Three Luminaries—the sun, moon, and stars—flows forth. Above, they correspond with the Nine Heavens; below, with the Nine Earths. The Thunder Lord unleashes a thunderclap, winds and clouds gather, and the power of the ritual spreads throughout the ten directions, setting Heaven and Earth each in their proper place. Swiftly obey this command.

Incantation for Summoning the Merit Officer

The Merit Officer is alert and imposing, possessed of great power. He travels throughout the Three Realms—Heaven, Earth, and the human world—surveying the state of affairs below. He informs the Thunder Bureau, the divine offices of the thunder department, and conveys my earnest petition. Hearing my summons, descend swiftly to the ritual altar.

General Incantation for Summoning All

From the primordial chaos, the ancestral Qi gave birth to the heavens, governs the Three Realms, and commands the myriad spirits. Hundreds of thousands of officials and countless troops, along with vajra warriors, yaksha kings, and innumerable other divine beings, are stationed within and around the ritual altar. The Dao Ancestor has issued a command: there must be no delay. Summon all the generals to gather at the altar. Whoever disobeys my order will face a severe penalty. Swiftly obey this command.

Incantation for Reporting the Heart’s Request

The Supreme Emperor has issued a decree: summon the Primordial Sovereign at once. As commander, the Primordial Sovereign governs thunder and clearly knows the registers of ghosts and the names of spirits. Within and beyond the Three Realms, all may pass freely in and out. Quickly report what I seek in my heart. Its essential details are secret; do not linger. However it may change, deliver it to me swiftly and answer my heart’s wish without delay. Swiftly obey this command.

Incantation of True Fire for Healing Illness

The firelight in heaven shines brightly like the sun’s disk. The sun’s fire transforms into a fire bell, gathering essence and Qi as hard as vajra. Flames circle the sun at midday, their radiance shining high; the Kui Star and Jade Assistant stand in the court of the Celestial Origin. Precious light illuminates the chamber of fire, where the mysterious scene is pure, upright, and dignified. Fierce flames race like steeds, appearing as the Planet of Radiance. The planet transforms into a wheel of fire, and the Primordial Lord is thereby settled. The Great Sage of the Fire Mountain and the Lord of the Golden Youth are also present. The Most High sends down the Bright and Fierce Flowing Fire Bell. The Supreme Emperor issues an edict, commanding the True Spirits to descend. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Summoning the Celestial Lord Xin

The fierce officers among the Thunder Powers, acting on command, summon the Primordial Lord. Celestial Lord Xin has red hair and an iron face, with teeth sharp as silver. He commands thunder and lightning, stirs wind, rain, and clouds, and sends talismans flying through the Three Realms. His might shakes the myriad spirits. Come swiftly to the gate of the Xun direction and manifest your true form. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for the Celestial Lord Xin’s Vow to Enter the Heart

Celestial Lord Xin’s silver teeth gleam and his eyes shine brightly; his might can overturn Heaven and Earth. He wields Heaven’s authority, and his name is “Longyan.” With a single breath, he summons thunder and shakes mountains and rivers. Wherever the true talisman reaches, it forever cuts off the roots of evil spirits. He vows to command the world with his might and to wield divine power with force. With the yellow battle-axe, he destroys evil; with the Heaven-Splitting Pick, he cuts down evil spirits. He holds the command in his hand and possesses the power to subdue and restrain. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Commanding and Sending

The Great Generals of the Six Jia and the Righteous Yang Gods of the Six Ding, by command of the Most High of Great Clarity, receive their orders from Lord Kui-Gang. I send you forth to heal the sick and bring them immediate relief; seize demons and spirits and erase every trace of them; gather in poisonous Qi and swiftly drive it from the body; oversee ground-breaking so that building and construction proceed safely and smoothly; make offerings of thanks to the Earth Office and the Earth Lord, completing the rite of gratitude; guard the dwelling so that the household and its family remain safe; protect the brewing of wine so that the process proceeds in harmony and peace; and hasten childbirth so that mother and child are delivered safely. Should any refuse to obey, subdue them with the power of “Qian, Yuan, Heng, Li, Zhen.” Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Celestial Lord Xin to Enclose Demons

Heaven is at peace. Send the divine generals to protect the brewing of wine, so that the process proceeds in harmony; hasten childbirth, so that mother and child are delivered safely. Should any refuse to obey, subdue them with the power of “Qian, Yuan, Heng, Li, Zhen.” Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation of Xin, the Celestial Lord (a Daoist protective deity), for Enveloping Ghosts:

Enveloped above in Heaven, enveloped below on Earth; enveloped throughout the years, months, days, and hours; everything beneath the vault of Heaven is enveloped. All evil ghosts who defy the righteous Dao, wicked and unrighteous demons, plague ghosts without offerings, as well as sorcerers and wild spirits of the mountains and fields, may neither act recklessly nor escape and hide. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Heaven is one and Earth is two; from them all things take form. The original Qi of Water and Fire gathers with the righteous Qi within chaos. The spirits heed my command, and ghosts and spirits submit to my control. Whether walking, standing, sitting, or lying down, all is auspicious and smooth, with nothing unfavorable. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation of the Southern Dipper:

The officials of the Southern Dipper (the six stars revered in Daoism as stellar lords) receive their orders and carry out the rites of refinement and deliverance. The Qi of Li Fire in the south condenses into astral power. The Liang Star rules in Heaven and resonates with the gathered stars through the radiance of flame. The stars Shu, Ji, Fu, and Bi each occupy their proper place, forming a hidden and mysterious stellar pattern. Jing and Qi nourish the radiant light of Shen; the red chariot shines as it rides through the sky. Refine and transform the divine palace, bringing prosperity and peace both within and without.

Incantation Commanding General Tianpeng:

In the Northern Pole is a divine general with six arms and three heads. He often rides the dark clouds, his might filling the Dipper and Ox mansions (northern constellations). His eyes flash like lightning, and he wears the Qianjian (a ritual implement or command tablet carried by Daoist divine generals). On campaign, he is a deified general; at court, he may serve as a duke or marquis. His voice is like thunder, and he wields spear and halberd. When he encounters evil influences, he cuts off their tracks; when he encounters ghosts and spirits, he severs their heads. All who defy the Great Dao are seized at once. Even if they are hacked to pieces, they shall never be spared or allowed to linger. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation of the Black Fiend:

The mighty deity of the Black Fiend commands the celestial troops; Marshal Tianpeng and the True Lord You Sheng descend to protect and guard. The Northern Emperor (the deity who rules the north) boils and refines ghosts and spirits until they scatter into dust. Wherever the divine talisman reaches, evil influences are swiftly seized within a radius of ten thousand li. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Additional lines of the Tianpeng Incantation

The Marshal Tianpeng (Tianpeng, a Daoist deity who expels evil and protects the Dharma) commands the Nine Primordial Fiendish Youths; the Heavenly Gate and Earthly Axis are both in my hands. The Five Ding Commanders, Gao Dao Beiweng, and the Seven Luminaries and Eight Spirits all obey the command of the Most High, their might awe inspiring. The Long-Skulled Giant Beast holds the Imperial Bell; the Three Gods of the Plain Owl arrive riding Kui Dragons. The Divine King of the Majestic Sword brandishes his blade and cuts down evil, leaving no trace of malevolent spirits. Purple Qi rises to Heaven, and cinnabar clouds blaze with light; devouring demons, monsters, ghosts, and spirits, I stand firm against the wind. The old man with a blue tongue, green teeth, and four eyes; the Heavenly Soldiers and Strongmen; the Spirit Officials and Jade Maidens; the Iron-Footed Divine King; and the two deaf and mute generals all come to aid the host. They drive dogs and hawks, command three hundred thousand troops, and guard the ninefold gates of my dwelling.

Drive the corpses a thousand miles away and remove all inauspiciousness. Should a lesser ghost dare to appear, sever its form with a great axe. Burn its blood and bones with fierce flames until its remains are shattered, and command the Celestial Lord Tianyou (a Daoist protector deity) to destroy it utterly. At the sweep of the divine blade, ten thousand ghosts scatter of their own accord. Carry out this command at once.

A spell for summoning the spirits of the Purple Court.

I regard Heaven as my father and Earth as my mother. Living between Heaven and Earth, I remain as innocent as an infant. The sun is the Officer of Merit, a divine official who conveys commands; the moon is the Registrar, a divine official who keeps the records. The Thunder Lord and the Lightning Mother are before and behind me, while the Wind Earl and the Rain Master are at my sides. The Six Jia Day-Ruling Talisman Deities, guardians who protect the day, encircle me.

The Azure Dragon is on my left, the White Tiger on my right, the Vermilion Bird before me, and the Black Tortoise behind me. The Yellow Dragon guards the crown of my head, and the seven stars of the Northern Dipper are in my hands. I dwell within the Nine Palaces, accompanied by Taiyi, a revered Daoist deity. Three to the left and seven to the right; nine above my head and one beneath my feet. Two and four are like my shoulders; six and eight are like my feet. I dwell at the center, with One as the foundation within my abdomen.

I am an envoy dispatched by the Celestial Emperor to patrol, inspect the Ten Directions, and investigate the Three Realms, subduing and expelling evil spirits. The primordial Qi of the Nine Heavens and the guardian deities of the four directions all come to the ritual altar to await my command. I am here now and summon at once the gods of Heaven and Earth, the deities of the rivers, the Huai and the seas, the Ji River, the City God, the Earth Official, and the gods of the Three Realms, to heed my command together. Should anyone dare to disobey, let them be punished according to the statutes of Xuandu. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for the Dipper Steps

The spirits of Heaven and Earth: three steps and five steps cross and join. Once the divine Dipper is set in motion, the myriad ghosts conceal their forms. Beneath the Dipper steps I tread, they lie subdued and crumble into motes of dust. I respectfully summon General Li Qiu, who Treads the Dipper; General Jiang Yuanming, who Flies through the Dipper; General Guo Yuantong, who Casts the Dipper; General Xiong Shangxiu, who Establishes the Dipper’s Pattern; General Zhao Shouyan, who Raises the Dipper’s Pattern; and General Tian Zhanyao, who Sets the Dipper’s Pattern in Motion. Come swiftly to my ritual altar.

I now perform the Yu Steps, crossing the Qian position and treading the Dipper. May the Qi of the divine and perfected descend and enter my body; may its awe-inspiring radiance pierce the evil spirits and make the demons vanish without a trace. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

Incantation for Seated Refinement

The Qi of the South Pole arises at my ritual altar. I now perform the Yu Steps, crossing the Qian position and treading the Dipper. May the Qi of the divine and perfected descend and enter my body; may its awe-inspiring radiance pierce the evil spirits and make the demons vanish without a trace. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

The Qi of the South Pole gives birth to and nurtures me. The three kinds of primordial Qi unite and become the True. The Qi of Primordial Essence corresponds above to the celestial signs; the Father is the Mysterious, the Mother the Primordial. People have five organs, which nurture the spirit and vital faculties. True Qi pours downward into the Jade Fluid—a Daoist cultivation term for bodily fluids and vital essence—and rises upward to gather at the Mud Ball, the cultivation site at the crown of the head. On the left, it sets Jade Radiance in motion; on the right, it summons the Golden Immortal with a roar. At night, I call in and gather the Seven Po; at dawn, I regulate the Three Hun. May I live long and serve the Three Heavens—the three levels of heaven in Daoism—forever. Act at once in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Clearing the Nest

The Northern Emperor subdues demons and issues his command, ordering the Five Stars to shine in turn. The two celestial bodies, the sun and moon, rise in radiance; the Southern Dipper and Northern Dipper govern the pivotal mechanisms on the left and right. The Great Sage of the Celestial Dipper presides over right and wrong, upright and wicked; Marshal Tianpeng wages war on evil and destroys calamities. The officials and generals of the Purple Court carry out their orders with force, pursuing, capturing, and replenishing, leaving no detail unattended. Let the response come at once.

Incantation for the Distant Enclosure

I respectfully summon the gods of the Heavenly Net and Earthly Net, the great general of the Golden Net and Iron Mesh, and the generals who command the fire ropes, fire cords, and bronze pillars. Spread the net wide and enclose the ritual altar. Lay black mist over a thousand miles and send bewildering dust down over ten thousand miles. May the Iron Hound respond at once.

Incantation for the Distant Enclosure

I respectfully summon the gods of the Heavenly Net and Earthly Net, the great general of the Golden Net and Iron Mesh, and the generals who command the fire ropes, fire cords, and bronze pillars. Spread the net wide and enclose the ritual altar; lay black mist over a thousand miles and send bewildering dust down over ten thousand miles. Let the Iron Hound and Bronze Lion patrol within and without, leaving ten thousand ghosts and a thousand demons nowhere to flee. Act at once in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Seizing Ghosts

I respectfully summon the Six Ding and Six Jia, the Daoist guardian generals, to descend in numinous power: the Celestial Strongmen, the Four-Eyed Old Man, the Fire-Riding Strongmen, and the Wandering Palace Generals. First seize the wicked ghosts, then capture the demons and spirits. Bring in all their household kin and the demonic spirits dwelling in earth and stone as well; let none escape. Make them enter the body of a medium child and state their names. Then summon the sick person’s soul so that it confesses and submits, and let the patient be at peace. Act at once in accordance with the statutes and commands.

Incantation for Binding Ghosts

Gods of the Heavenly Net, Earthly Net, Golden Net, Iron Net, Sun Net, and Fire Net: by command, bind ghosts, demons, and spirits. Whatever their rank, bind them fast and show no mercy.

The sun’s radiance shines directly, and the ghosts of the underworld naturally fade away. The sacred light blazes bright, illuminating the Ninefold Spirit Taiwei—the celestial star palaces of Daoist cosmology. By divine power I transform and command, burning the myriad ghosts to ashes. Seven streams of Qi (vital energy) gather to form the Northern Dipper; three streams gather to form the Star Terrace. The Five Stars shine together, and as soon as the talisman arrives, evil ghosts are hunted down. The single Qi of Qianyuan possesses the four virtues: Originating, Flourishing, Advantageous, and Steadfast. By imperial command of the Heavenly Emperor, I take charge of and command the officials and troops. May the thirty-six celestial generals descend at once and display their might. The myriad ghosts are burned to ashes. Seven streams of Qi gather to form the Northern Dipper; three streams gather to form the Star Terrace. The Five Stars shine together, and as soon as the talisman arrives, evil ghosts are hunted down. The single Qi of Qianyuan possesses the four virtues: Originating, Flourishing, Advantageous, and Steadfast. By imperial command of the Heavenly Emperor, I take charge of and command the officials and troops. May the thirty-six celestial generals descend at once and display their might. All are to obey the imperial command and come to the ritual altar. Burn the demons and turn the evil spirits to ashes. General Huoluo and the three-and-five officials and troops shall carry out the orders of the Heavenly Talisman and must not delay. Hasten in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Establishing the Prison

The divine might of the Lord of the Northern Dipper shines forth, and the stars before the Dipper’s handle manifest their power as well. The heavens and earth in all four directions are sealed off. The numinous official of this prison shall patrol and inspect, hold the prison seal, and command its troops. Call forth, by name and one by one, the land spirits and officials of the Nine Provinces. Cut down the wicked and destroy evil spirits, sweeping away all baleful forces so that peace may return to the human world. Hasten in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for the Fiery Prison

The flames blaze fiercely and the wind rages swiftly, forming a prison of fire. Serpents coil, tortoises race, and thunder and lightning streak through the sky. Heaven and earth grow dark; Qian and Kun are transformed together. A heavenly net and an earthly snare spread all around, while swords and halberds fill every place. The Thunder and Fire Bureau of Zhengdu swiftly establishes the fiery prison. Command the souls of the underworld to endure the punishment of Heaven’s law forever. The officers and troops of the Thunder and Fire Bureau stand in stern formation, fully prepared and drilled; they inspect ghosts and spirits and immediately determine their whereabouts. Hasten in accordance with the statutes and commands!

Incantation for Consecrating the Mirror

The mirror of karmic retribution shines bright, revealing spirits and ghosts before it. The lamplight exposes evil influences and fills demons with dread. Its brilliance suddenly illuminates the Taiqing Terrace stars above: the Kui Star, the Dipper stars, the Five Stars, and the Seven Perfected Ones shine in all directions. All the myriad ghosts within and beyond the mirror are destroyed.

Divine Lamp and Mirror Incantation for Terrifying Ghosts

The mirror of karmic retribution shines bright, revealing spirits and ghosts before it. The lamplight exposes evil influences and fills demons with dread. Its brilliance suddenly illuminates the Taiqing Terrace stars above: the Kui Star, the Dipper stars, the Five Stars, and the Seven Perfected Ones shine in all directions. All the myriad ghosts within and beyond the mirror are destroyed. The divine lamp and mirror strike fear into ghosts and spirits. Om, Hum, Hum: may all the gods bow in reverence here; may evil demons return to the righteous path. Whoever dares defy this command shall be reduced to fine dust. Hasten in accordance with the statutes and commands!

I respectfully raise my head and summon the generals of the Dragon and Tiger Altar and Zhao Zhenjun, the Vastly Holy One Who Supports Heaven (a divine general venerated in Daoism). The two great divine kings, loyal, courageous, and mighty, and the valiant generals who hasten to the Five Directions: the twelve branch deities each take their appointed watch, and the eight fierce generals each carry out their duties. Outside, the six commanders cut down demons and evil spirits; within, the myriad gods assist, each at their assigned post. The talisman envoys are mighty and vigorous, swift in their movements; the officers and soldiers are valiant, arrayed in strict formation.

They command thunder and wield lightning, their radiance illuminating Heaven and Earth. They uphold the righteous Way, eradicate evil, and restore the world to its proper order. In golden armor and vermilion robes, they shine like the sun and moon. An iron whip in hand, the black tiger’s roar shakes wind and thunder. Within the Great Mystery, they conceal themselves and dispel inauspicious calamities. They enforce the flying prohibitions and decrees, bringing violent disasters to a halt. By command of the Western Spirit’s patriarch, I convey the teachings of the Zhengyi founding patriarch. At once, muster the guards and troops in the Divine Empyrean (the Daoist heavenly realm). Heed my command and come swiftly. Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

General Wudong, whose might rivals the Eastern Peak (Mount Tai). Once the decree is issued, the arts and commands take effect at once. I urgently summon the Grand Protector, the Iron-Faced General: his purple hair billows like clouds, and he sees clearly into the realm of ghosts and spirits. He wears a black robe and iron armor; his glaring eyes shine like golden essence. He wields an iron staff and commands the officers and soldiers. Tie Ding Binguang, Hei Xian Fangxiong: hear my summons and come swiftly to the ritual altar. Examine evil spirits, interrogate and investigate them, and swear to teach and transform the people. To disobey my command is to offend the Profound Perfected (the high perfected beings venerated in Daoism). Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

The Northern Emperor’s numinous text commands Tianpeng to act. Above, he sets the Dipper in motion; below, he turns the wind wheel. Black flags and black tents, spears and halberds thick as clouds; the Six Palaces exhale dense fog, and black Qi spreads everywhere. The Heavenly troops move swiftly into action, while ghost officers surge in every direction. The demon kings grip their swords, and the spirits of the Five Sacred Peaks stand ready to receive them. Their force shakes Heaven and Earth and fells forests and mountains; rivers, springs, seas, and waters all sink into darkness. Whoever violates the laws of darkness is sent under escort to the Northern Underworld. Come swiftly and heed my command. To defy the order is to resist the Most High Clarity (the Daoist heavenly realm). Haste, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances!

An incantation summoning the Three Marshals.

The Jade Clarity (Yu Qing), one of the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing) in Daoism, issues a command: swiftly summon the myriad gods. Reach upward to the Nine Heavens and downward to the netherworld. The might of thunder shakes the four quarters, and wheels of fire move in all eight directions. Let the Jade Clarity’s Five Thunders come swiftly and act at my command. Whoever dares defy my order is as one who defies the Supreme Clarity (Shang Qing), a revered Daoist deity and the celestial laws it represents. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statute!

Incantation for the Cavern of Spirit to Summon the Three Commanders

The Jade Clarity issues a command: swiftly summon the myriad gods. Reach upward to the Nine Heavens and downward to the netherworld. The might of thunder shakes the four quarters, and wheels of fire move in all eight directions. The Jade Clarity’s Five Thunder spirit generals and the spirits of dark mystery and spiritual communion, the two great marshals, the eight companies of celestial soldiers, and the Five Thunder generals must all search to the east and pursue to the west. Clouds and Qi surge in vast waves; the Great One (Taiyi), a revered Daoist deity, descends. The Five Thunder envoys arrive amid the roar of thunder and lightning. The Direct Talisman spirit generals bind ghosts and demons with stocks and drive away evil spirits. As thunder stirs, hold the true gods in mind, thought after thought. Subdue evil demons and seize malevolent spirits; they must not linger. The Supreme Emperor sends down an edict, and you must descend at once. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statute!

Incantation to Summon and Command the Celestial Physicians

The Black Emperor of the north and the Wind and Thunder god of the south: the sound of the summons resounds through Heaven and Earth, and the Bagua (Eight Trigrams) respond with spiritual power. The whole vault of Heaven grows dark and vast, and countless spirit generals who seize ghosts are summoned here. Their banners and seals belong to the Fire Bureau, the divine office that governs the fire and thunder generals, within the Jade Pivot City of Divine Empyrean, a divine office in Daoist thunder rites. In this way, fetal illness can be dispelled and misfortune, disaster, and calamity averted. Whoever disobeys the command shall be escorted to the Northern Bureau, where orders will be given to destroy the evil gods. Divine light turns like flying lightning and blazing fire; when the divine seal is activated, thunder follows. Thousands upon thousands of soldiers and generals wield the divine seal, helping the spirits carry out their commands. Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statute!

Incantation for the Five Directions’ Spiritual Guardians

The great star deity of the blue Heaven of the Nine Qi shines over the east and illuminates the ninefold gates of Heaven. Its divine light is like a lamp, sweeping away filth and evil Qi. The Openly Radiant Youth, known as the Mysterious Region, guards my carriage and attends the Emperor above. Subdue demons and monsters, bind evil spirits, and punish and seize the wicked. Uphold the righteous Way and the Red Writs in Jade Script, obey the talismanic commands of the Nine Heavens, and convey and deploy the dragon gods. When the world is at peace, I shall be able to ascend as an immortal.

The Three-Qi Cinnabar Heaven, a red celestial realm associated with the virtue of Fire, shines brilliantly, its radiance flowing and turning. The Fluorescent Star shines, its light illuminating even the Sun. Above is the deity of Red Essence, joined with the Void Sovereign, a revered Daoist deity. The Illuminating Youth is named Huafang. He commands the divine troops of the Fire Bureau, guards the Jade Hall, cuts down evil spirits, binds demons, and destroys demon kings. This is the magical power handed down by the Northern Emperor; the might of wind and fire advances upon us. Flowing ritual bells flash against one another, guarding the altar ground. Righteous Qi is in motion—who dares to act recklessly and cause trouble? I receive the highest power and, seated in stillness, can set the Kui-Gang stars in motion. Though countless kalpas pass, it endures; it protects the celestial realm without end.

In the Seven-Qi White Heaven, a white celestial realm associated with the virtue of Metal, the Great White Star spreads its essence. Its radiance illuminates the Golden Gate and penetrates the deepest darkness of the underworld. There is the White Sovereign, named Emperor Ling, who protects the spirit, steadies body and mind, and guards my form. He cuts off evil at its roots and makes the righteous Dao shine clear. The palace is in perfect order, and the Three Luminaries—the Sun, Moon, and stars—appear together. United with the Great Dao, I ascend to the Purple Court, a palace in the realm of immortals. The Lingbao talismanic mandates protect all living beings. The Primordial Sovereign’s righteous mandate joins with my body; its merit extends to all, bringing peace to Heaven and Earth.

In the Five-Qi Dark Heaven, a black celestial realm associated with the virtue of Water, the Celestial Worthy of the Primordial Beginning wanders forth in manifestation. The Star of Chen shines, its radiance reaching Taiwei, the celestial palace of stars. The Venerable Dark Spirit is named Cengwei. He commands the flying host, wears an immortal’s skirt and feathered robe, guards the Five Gates, inspects spirits and monsters, and captures the wicked. If evil spirits intrude, he cuts them down and destroys them at once. The divine beings conveyed by the Jade Talisman are awe-inspiring: they seal the gates of evil and make the righteous Dao shine forth. The Three Luminaries illuminate me, and my body suffers no decline. I ride the clouds through the air and ascend to immortality.

The central Yellow Qi harmonizes Heaven and Earth, shaping and refining Yin-Yang, and commands the mysterious true spirits. The Star of Zhen, Saturn, sends forth its light, illuminating the Nine Stars. The Illuminating Youth is named Tianlin. Yang Qi rises upward; crimson flames blaze and shine, illuminating within and without and coursing through my body. Every kind of evil spirit is destroyed, and ghosts and deities are subdued and made to serve. The Divine Incantation of Zhongshan is heard throughout the world. The numinous spirits of the Five Directions pacify the four quarters, and my body ascends to Shangqing, the Daoist celestial realm.

Golden true Qi descends from the void, while the divine tiger patrols the encampment. The Jade Emperor, robed in rosy light, gives orders to the gods of the heavens. The Nine Mornings Divine Lord returns in his carriage, and the bodies of the myriad demons are bound. The Qi of the Nine Subtleties bursts forth like smoke, and divine might subdues spirits and monsters. Molten gold is hurled through the air; raging flames consume and destroy every kind of evil. Divine light illuminates the darkness, and even the deepest places remain forever filled with spring. The sacred Way is vast and boundless; the ten directions are solemn and pure. It protects and regulates the course of calamity, ensuring that all things proceed smoothly and endure in harmony.

The heavenly writings—the sacred talismanic texts—unfurl in ordered array, gazing down upon Taiwei, the celestial region of the stars and officials. The Primordial Beginning brings forth the myriad things, as numinous smoke coils nine times. The Eight Luminaries make six…

Molten gold is hurled through the air; raging flames consume and destroy every kind of evil. Divine light illuminates the darkness, and even the deepest places remain forever filled with spring. The sacred Way is vast and boundless; the ten directions are solemn and pure. It protects and regulates the course of calamity, ensuring that all things proceed smoothly and endure in harmony.

The heavenly writings unfurl in ordered array, gazing down upon Taiwei. The Primordial Beginning brings forth the myriad things, as numinous smoke coils nine times. The Eight Luminaries complete six circuits, thereby sustaining the sacred order. On the left, the gods of the Red Direction are welcomed; on the right, the gates of the Emperor’s palace are opened. The gods of Donghua and the Southern Court pour forth divine power, refining and subduing evil influences. The sun’s wheel turns, radiating light; in an instant, the moon too shines brightly. At today’s grand ceremony, the ten thousand Dao converge. The true Qi of the Mysterious Altar protects the heavens, ensuring they never decline. Let this be proclaimed throughout the Three Realms: courier dragons race like the wind, carrying the commands.

The Mysterious and Primordial Sovereign—an honorific for the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning—gathers primordial Qi and dwells at the center. From here, the three realms, deep and vast, bring the firmament into being. Seven turns and nine layers of emptiness mingle with circling winds. The myriad gods take shape, opening a passage between Heaven and Earth. On this auspicious day, Daoist rites are performed, and the myriad demons submit in reverence. At dawn, the light shines clear, while the power of Primordial Beginning works unseen. Bearing the ritual insignia, one performs rites in the mortal world and scatters flowers across the heavens. The ten directions celebrate together, while the course of calamity stretches on without end.

The Seven Spirits of Dark Yin join with the nine Qi to form bodies. The spiritual energies of the hun, essence, po, and clarity, together with the two Luminaries of sun and moon, move in cycles. Their flying radiance shines brilliantly, illuminating all things and keeping them forever filled with spring. The sun and moon breathe out and draw in their light, meeting to gather their essences. The Qi of the Great Brahma spreads everywhere, as fire bells fly swiftly. The demon kings carry out their orders and proceed to the imperial capital to pay court. All sentient beings are saved, and blessings are widely bestowed upon the netherworld. Jade writings are proclaimed, and the myriad Qi rise in response.

Protective Spirit Incantation for Three Audiences Each Day

The clear and radiant Qi of Azure Yang shines forth, illuminating the sun’s wheel and bringing the spirits back. The divine tiger descends. The Qi of the Great Brahma spreads everywhere, as fire bells fly swiftly. The demon kings carry out their orders and proceed to the imperial capital to pay court. All sentient beings are saved, and blessings are widely bestowed upon the netherworld. Jade writings are proclaimed, and the myriad Qi rise in response.

Protective Spirit Incantation for Three Audiences Each Day

The clear, radiant Qi of Azure Yang illuminates like the sun, turning back the Qi of the spirits. The Divine Tiger drives away evil influences, while the Heaven-Flying Spirit shakes the flowing bell. Treachery and evil are destroyed, calamities dispelled, and the bodies of the myriad demons bound. The light of the Nine Subtleties returns to the proper path, and the spirits of the Eight Powers subdue the monsters. A thousand Perfected Ones verify the registers of names, while the Qi of the Three Origins washes away impurity. On the left, a whistle summons the Spirit of Central Yellow; on the right, commands dispatch the Six Ding Divine Generals. Through seven turns and eight unions, the rites proceed throughout the laws of the heavenly realm. The teaching of the sacred Dao is lofty and far-reaching; the three ways of Heaven, Earth, and humanity move in their proper order. Auspicious clouds spread and accord with the scene of the Yellow Court.

The cinnabar spirit is like a crimson flame, while fiery clouds surge with the wind. The red sun wheel turns with strength, and heavenly light streams in all eight directions. Its might bursts forth, encompassing the four quarters, and its transformations reach everywhere. Golden light flows and suddenly appears; the traces of the assembled demons gradually vanish. Evil is driven away and demons struck down, revealing the power of upright radiance. With golden talismans, spirits are summoned and evil forces commanded and subdued; one rides the clouds and directs the dragons. The spirits sing and dance in celebration, scattering flowers through the vast sky. Their wondrous power moves unseen, bringing peace and prosperity to the four limits. The spirits bow before the Lord Emperor and await his commands; none dares to show anything but reverence.

The Five Stars hang high and shine brightly, while auspicious Qi rises and drifts aloft. The Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning gathers the spirits, and the Qi of Heaven and Earth circulates and mingles. Holding jade tallies and precious insignia, he whistles to summon the subtle spirits. Divine fire is cast forth and might displayed, leaving no place for treacherous or vicious beings to remain. The myriad demons are awed and subdued, scattering one after another. Strange beings are overcome and evil forces subdued, allowing the Qi of the Dao to circulate. Divine light penetrates the night, dispelling all darkness. The myriad spirits descend, riding auspicious radiance and swift winds. All living beings find peace and fulfillment, and grace extends throughout China.

General Incantation of the Five Directions’ Spirit Guardians

The five spirit deities each occupy their appointed place, their radiance guarding the five directions. The First Emperor protects the souls and spirits. The spirits descend, riding auspicious radiance and swift winds. All living beings find peace and fulfillment, and grace extends throughout China.

General Incantation of the Five Directions’ Spirit Guardians

The five spirit deities each occupy their appointed place, their radiance guarding the five directions. The First Emperor protects the hun souls, the Cinnabar Elder guards the body, the Bright Spirit attends the po souls, the Black Emperor governs life, and the Yellow Emperor of the Center commands the myriad spirits. The Primordial Emperor issues a decree, bringing light once more to the dark night. Sins are erased in the Northern Court, and names are entered in the registers of Nanchang. The Golden Register, a Daoist register of golden names, secures the records; jade characters dispel calamities. At Vermilion Mound, the place where Daoism is said to refine and deliver the souls of the dead, bodily forms are refined so that the spirits and souls may ascend to Great Firmament. The Three Offices, the Nine Courts, and the boundless spirit realms carry out salvation everywhere, enabling living beings to be reborn in the heavens.

General Incantation of the Five Stars

The Five Planets are arrayed across the sky, their radiance illuminating the five directions. Mercury withdraws calamities, while Jupiter brings prosperity; Mars dispels misfortune, and Venus wards off the disasters of war. Saturn guards the four quarters, bringing peace and good fortune to families and states. Carve the names onto jade slips and send the register into the residence of the Celestial Emperor. Ride the wind, scattering your form as you ascend through the heavens; enter and leave the netherworld, roaming through the ten directions. Five-colored clouds become a canopy. Summon the spirits, command the winds, and dispatch the myriad numinous beings to guard the Immortal Elder from above.

Incantation for Guarding the Spirits in the Youji Purification Ritual

The essence of the stars shines brightly; purple clouds rise into the sky. The star altar glows with radiance, transforming into a palace among the clouds. The solar hun and lunar po, positioned in Li and Kan, provide support and protection. Golden banquet tables are laid throughout the ten directions. Five-colored clouds become a canopy. Summon the spirits, command the winds, and dispatch the myriad numinous beings to guard the Immortal Elder from above.

Incantation for Guarding the Spirits in the Youji Purification Ritual

The essence of the stars shines brightly; purple clouds rise into the sky. The star altar glows with radiance, transforming into a palace among the clouds. The solar hun and lunar po, positioned in Li and Kan, provide support and protection. The Golden Perfected issues a command, and the divine tiger drives away the underworld qi of Fengdu. Choose an auspicious day to perform the rite, as the Eight Mighty Generals beat drums and accompany the procession. Jade radiance spreads everywhere, and flying rainbows spiral overhead; heavenly light streams down, filling the place with Dao Qi. All numinous beings are saved, and blessings and celebration continue without end.

Text and Incantation for Opening Deliverance and Pacifying the Perfected

The Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning issues a decree, and the venerated spirits of the Five Elders jointly witness the sacred covenant. They deliver living beings without pause. Today, a grand ceremony is held, joyfully receiving grace. The spirits of the heavens rejoice, and the five directions are pacified.

Text and Incantation for Initiating the Raising of the Perfected

The supremely exalted True Dao, the Great Holy and High Venerable One, carries out its teachings and sets primordial Qi—the fundamental breath from which all things in Heaven and Earth are formed—in motion throughout the thirty-two heavens. The Eight Assemblies and Nine Lights, sacred talismans and radiances of Daoist scriptures, form themselves naturally into writing. They stabilize and guard the earth, protecting the world through times of calamity. The talismanic decree of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning is proclaimed throughout the Three Origins of Heaven, Earth, and Water. Its command descends to the Nine Earths, reaches upward through the heavens, and is announced among the seas, mountains, and famous rivers. Today, this memorial is presented, and all the gods can hear it.

I, the disciple So-and-so, who has undertaken a purification retreat and practiced the Dao, perform this rite to deliver a departed soul. I pray that the Three Officials and Nine Offices remove the soul’s roots of evil, freeing it forever from the Three Paths of Suffering and the roots of the Five Sufferings. May it enjoy blessings in every generation, and may its name be entered in the cinnabar register of immortals. May the departed soul be born in Heaven, undergo refinement, and return to the natural state. May it find deliverance in both life and death, and enjoy blessings and long life for countless millions of years. A proclamation descends from the Nine Heavens, swiftly carried by the wind-and-fire messengers.

I perform this purification rite and practice the Dao to deliver a departed soul. I pray that the Three Officials and Nine Offices remove the soul’s roots of evil, freeing it forever from the Three Paths of Suffering and the roots of the Five Sufferings. May it enjoy blessings in every generation, and may its name be entered in the cinnabar register of immortals. May the departed soul be born in Heaven, undergo refinement, and return to the natural state. May it find deliverance in both life and death, and enjoy blessings and long life for countless millions of years. A proclamation descends from the Nine Heavens, swiftly carried by the wind-and-fire messengers.

Incantation for Closing the Qi and Settling the Shen

The Qi of Heaven’s numinous power fills the Nine Palaces, and the Great Unity guards the chambers. The hundred gods stand solemnly at their posts; the hun and po souls are calm and well. Sit upright for a long time, focus the Shen, and gaze inward in stillness, so that your own being flourishes like the sun and moon.

Incantation for Praying and Dispelling Misfortune with the True Writ

In the Primordial Heaven above—the highest celestial realm revered in Daoism—the Sun, Moon, and stars shine brightly overhead. Their circling radiance illuminates all four directions, whose Qi is clear and pure. Where the celestial bodies surge in their courses, the stars rush and stir. The domains of the Five Directions cross and overstep their bounds, unsettling the three orders of Heaven, Earth, and humanity. The Lords of the Five Dippers command the stars, while the officials of the Seven Mansions reveal their numinous brilliance. The true lord known as Great Kui bears the name Jade Essence; the imperial consort, Lady, bears the title Nurturer of Infants. Together they oversee the mysterious passes and direct and subdue every kind of soldier and general.

Now disaster has come from outside, and the Dark Heaven has detected the unrighteous Qi within it. Let the true script be written in red and presented to Heaven. Let the hair be loosened, transgressions confessed, and a sincere heart revealed. We beseech Heaven to discern the matter and restore the proper order of the Dao. Let the Qi not run rampant beyond its bounds, and let calamity not arise without cause. Burn the numinous text so its smoke drifts to Jade Capital, the celestial seat of Daoist Heaven. Let the deities above inspect and assess it, and proclaim it to all numinous beings. Let the Qi disperse at the Three Passes; present the red script, loosen the hair, confess transgressions, and reveal sincerity. We beseech Heaven to discern the matter and restore the proper order of the Dao. Thus the Qi will not overstep its bounds, and calamity will not arise without cause. Burn the numinous text; let its smoke drift to Jade Capital. Beseech the authorities above to inspect it and inform all numinous beings. Let the Qi disperse at the Three Passes, and calamity vanish into the Nine Depths of the underworld. Let Yin and Yang be harmonized and the nation be at peace. We respectfully send a golden dragon as messenger to carry the document swiftly on the wind.

Spells for Sealing the Altar and Consecrating Water

Blue divine radiance shines forth amid flashes of lightning and rolls of thunder. A great axe flies through the air and transforms into the Gate of Heaven. Let the ten thousand demons and myriad evils be seized and put to death without mercy. Let Heaven be opened and Earth purged, cleansing the Three Realms above, between, and below.

Crimson flames flash, and blazing fire and smoke drive away evil spirits. The divine general, with a blue face, long tongue, green teeth, and tusks, has the might to subdue great spirits. A vermilion banner commands the demon hosts; axes and battle-axes are raised as they advance to punish them. If any dare to obstruct or defy this command, send them to Fengdu, the legendary underworld, to suffer punishment, until they are reduced to flying dust.

Within the Golden Gate, a stern and deadly force prevails; the spirit of the Venus star reveals its might. Ten thousand divine troops march out to punish the treacherous and seize all that is lawless. A giant beast opens its many enormous mouths as yellow banners wave and scatter the command. Cloud-borne camps surround the area in layers, laying out a net that fills the sky and covers the earth.

The northern camp suddenly opens, and the Two Sovereigns lead the feathered forest of divine troops. Dark halberds and blue armor gleam as flying bells ring and golden light flows. Cut down ghosts, monsters, and treachery; allow no invasion of the righteous Way. Drive off demonic power and sweep away Yin forces with the spear.

The Mysterious Elder of the Five Numinous Powers delivers his command to the thousand Perfected, ordering the gods to patrol in every direction and investigate treachery. Let none be spared, even if they are kin; cut them all down. In the sixth month, cut down ghosts, monsters, and treachery; allow no invasion of the righteous Way. Drive off demonic power and sweep away Yin forces with the spear.

The Mysterious Elder of the Five Numinous Powers delivers his command to the thousand Perfected, ordering the gods to patrol in every direction and investigate treachery. Let none be spared, even if they are kin; cut them all down. The four-armed divine general of the sixth month stands clad in armor, scales bristling upward. Let the soil and grain spirits of the Nine Lands swiftly seal their gates and block the entry of demonic Qi.

With flame-like invocations, burn away evil spirits. Send out a whistle from the left to summon flying dragons. Survey the camps of the ghosts and spirits, and firmly subdue and restrain Beifeng, the northern realm of the underworld. The demons are bound in bodily form and destroyed in an instant, leaving no trace. The Imperial Way—the Great Dao, the Way of Heaven—is vast and upright. Who would dare fail to revere it?

The Great Emperor issues a jade decree, while flying whales beat the war drums and sound the ancient bronze gongs. The ceremonial ranks array themselves in profusion, and heavenly troops fill the sky like rain. As soon as the qi of demons appears, it is put to death; the demon city, too, is destroyed. Heaven’s light shines forth, and peace and harmony prevail throughout the six directions of the cosmos.

In the dark, Yin domain of the underworld, the fierce spirits reveal their might. Mighty heavenly warriors wield golden battle-axes to clear the way, urging them to face the Northern Emperor’s judgment, where they are firmly subdued, destroyed, and put to death. The qi of evil is confined, and the teaching of the Great Dao stands majestic and grand.

The radiance of Dongyao nurtures the primordial essence and qi; the qi of Qinghua opens the light. It bestows nourishment upon the qi of the Nine Heavens. From this, the myriad things begin to grow, and Wuying, a divine name, is exalted. It supports Yang qi, enabling it to reach and govern all things; Danlin, an abode of immortals or divine realm, gathers the perfected beings. Clouds and mists first appear above, glowing with light, while Yulei, a door-god, emerges amid the rosy hues of dawn. Numinosity spreads and interweaves, protecting and nourishing body and soul. The myriad things blend and transform, joining with wondrous mysteries; compassion and grace dispel the demons. Recite this ten thousand times, and you will transcend the world of dust; your merit will be recorded in Shangqing, the exalted heaven of Daoism.

The three primal qi gather in Lingque, the celestial palace, and the clear, tranquil light shines upon the Jade Elixir. In Zhuling, the southern realm of immortals, reside the Imperial Perfected; splendid clouds bear their red chariots through the sky. They govern the myriad realms, transform Heaven and Earth, and transcend the vast cosmos. They wield the registers and commands, inspecting and guarding body and soul. The myriad things blend and transform, joining with wondrous mysteries; compassion and grace dispel the demons. Recite this ten thousand times, and you will transcend the world of dust; your merit will be recorded in Shangqing.

The three primal qi gather in Lingque, and the clear, tranquil light shines upon the Jade Elixir. In Zhuling reside the Imperial Perfected, and splendid clouds bear their red chariots through the sky. They govern the myriad realms, transform Heaven and Earth, and transcend the vast cosmos. They hold the tablets and registers that record the names, merits and faults, and offices of the divine perfected, and proclaim the Cavern Chapters and divine writings. They loosen bonds and disperse the roots of calamity; flowing golden light destroys the fierce, wicked, and treacherous. If you set your resolve on cultivating this Way to completion, demonic trials cannot obstruct you. You will become a bridge and ford that helps living beings cross the calamities of the underworld, and may then enjoy boundless years in peace for a long time.

In the West, numinous light moves through seven degrees, and brilliant radiance wells up in Taimiao, the deep and distant celestial realm. Baiyuan, a Daoist deity, is my primordial spirit; the August Perfected ride the rosy clouds. The three pure lights shine bright and clear, illuminating and exposing a hundred kinds of evil spirits. They gather in sound and sustain the qi of righteousness; golden essence nourishes the Three Dantians—the upper, middle, and lower energy centers where Daoist cultivation locates essence, qi, and spirit. Refine and solidify a body like jade, its precious radiance reflecting the jade towers. Demonic essence must be destroyed and subdued, until no one on earth remains entangled in the depths. Ride swift chariots to the lofty immortal halls, and travel side by side with the immortals of the Highest One.

In the northern dark-heaven realm, the Qi of the Three Blossoms swirls around. The Most High, a title for the supreme deity in Daoism, dwells in the Purple Emperor’s Palace. He governs primordial Qi and gathers in subtle, hidden forces, unfolding the power of creation into wondrous laws. Below, he commands the vital essences of the Xu and Wei lunar lodges, cherishing and nurturing the palace of Heaven’s origin. His wondrous spiritual power reaches far and wide, circling and guarding the body’s hundred passes. His awe-inspiring, resplendent might sweeps away demons, obstacles, and trials, so that calamities never intrude. The Great Dao protects what is natural; life endures without harm. Through ten thousand kalpas, one still enjoys blessings and celebration, ascending to Heaven by cloud chariot in broad daylight.

All things mingle and transform, returning to the mysterious wonder of harmony and balance; the Primordial Emperor commands the spirits of the gods. The True Elder, a revered Daoist deity, closes and guards the body’s hundred passes. His awe-inspiring, resplendent might sweeps away demons, obstacles, and trials, so that calamities never intrude. The Great Dao protects what is natural; life endures without harm. Through ten thousand kalpas, one still enjoys blessings and celebration, ascending to Heaven by cloud chariot in broad daylight.

All things mingle and transform, returning to the mysterious wonder of harmony and balance; the Primordial Emperor commands the spirits of the gods. The True Elder seals and guards the Yellow Gate, a palace gate in the Daoist heavens. The Four Sovereigns, four deities who assist the Celestial Emperor, together return to the mysterious Heavenly Dao. The deities Yuanhua, Taizhang, and others join in guiding Lord Wangyu. They gather fluids and strengthen the hundred bones; jade-like radiance enfolds the Embryonic Immortal, the inner immortal cultivated through Daoist practice. Morning light illuminates a clear, bright realm, and demonic obstacles vanish of themselves. The myriad Ways offer complete protection, restoring the old to youth. The five convergences unite as one Qi, and one rides the clouds upward to the immortal capital among the clouds.

In the eastern forest of azure mists, a rounded radiance shines and the morning blossoms gleam. Fragrance spreads and gathers into the Qi of the Three Purities, the pure vital essence of Daoist tradition; within it lies the dwelling of the Spirit King. The Spirit King shakes his cinnabar bell, displaying his power in all eight directions, and holds a tally to subdue the myriad demons. From on high he surveys the boundless realm, riding a flying dragon and steering clouds of green gauze. He sweeps away the baleful and wicked and punishes the treacherous and rebellious; the light of the Celestial One shines upon golden spears. He clears the heavenly roads and the spaces in all four directions, gathering in clouds and waves.

In the southern city of the Red Phoenix, the Three Qi rise and form crimson mists. The Spirit King rides a chariot coiled like a hornless dragon, holding a jade tally and brandishing a golden whip. The celestial troops roam the skies, transforming without end. The demons scatter like clouds, and the divine might of the flowing bells is unmatched. The ritual drum drives the divine generals of Ding and Jia, protectors of the Dao, to charge with swift courage and destroy the baleful forces. Their triumphal song resounds through the Realm of Scarlet Radiance, as the immortals of Flame Isle come in procession to pay court.

In the western Palace of Pearl Blossoms, the White Emperor spreads forth his luminous essence. Li Luo exhales the light of the Long White Star, and purple mists extend to the Jade Environs. The Spirit King commands golden dragons, while ten thousand cavalry race in every direction. With a jade tally he summons numinous demons; with a vermilion spear he destroys roaming corpses, Daoist specters. He sweeps away evil, poisonous forces, leaving every kind of spirit monster terrified and grief-stricken. The clouds and sky shine with an empty azure, while the fierce wind clears the heavens and earth, bringing peace.

In the northern Guanghan Palace, dark divine beings move through the shadowy, mysterious clouds. Golden youths wave splendid banners, and jade bells ring with clear, pure tones. The blades of the Heavenly troops line up before the vermilion palace gates, their divine radiance shining in the morning. Emerald standards summon the divine generals who patrol the four quarters, capturing and destroying hosts of demons. Riding dragons through the air, they subdue evil spirits without regard for kinship or rank. Their joyful songs ring out, their divine might shines forth, and the True Gods within the Golden Palace gleam with light.

In the Northeast, in the Beginning Azure Realm—the azure heaven where East and North meet—the blades of the Heavenly troops line up before the vermilion palace gates, their divine radiance shining in the morning. Emerald standards summon the divine generals who patrol the four quarters, capturing and destroying hosts of demons. Riding dragons through the air, they subdue evil spirits without regard for kinship or rank. Their joyful songs ring out, their divine might shines forth, and the True Gods of the Golden Palace gleam with light.

In the Northeast, within the Beginning Azure Realm, the azure divine beings stir up a numinous wind. Beneath the Ghost Gate, gloomy Yin energy gathers like smoke and clouds. The Divine King, bearing a golden standard, surveys the four quarters and commands a jade dragon. The walls and towers of the Demon City are demolished, and by imperial command the Divine King gathers in Beifeng, the northern realm of the dead. Ten thousand Heavenly troops hurl flames, scattering fire in all directions. Demons and evils are destroyed, spirits subdued, and auspicious signs rise into the sky.

In the Southeast, in the Beginning Cinnabar Heaven—the cinnabar-colored heaven of the southeast—a dark, profound force reaches to Jade Void. The Xun Gate, the southeast gate, opens the earthly wheel, and many streams of Yin and evil energy flow back into the abyss. The Jade Emperor commands the Divine King to set out in a vermilion dragon chariot, bearing his standards. The Divine King summons and subdues the Plain Owl troops, a force of fierce and evil spirits, and swings a great axe to clear the way. With the might of flowing gold, he repels the Great Demon and destroys every treacherous evil. The thousandfold world is cleansed, and the Three Origins—the domains governed by the Three Officials of Heaven, Earth, and Water—join in guarding the red talismanic text.

In the Southwest, in the Beginning Plain Realm—the plain-colored heaven of the southwest—the Human Gate reflects Jade Isle. The Eastern Well constellation is bathed in a radiance like fine jade, while a quiet glow circles the Moon Court. The Divine King rules over a splendid city, and bright rosy clouds appear in the vast sky. Bearing a banner, he patrols the eight directions and subdues fierce demonic spirits. He sounds the metal gong and marches against rebellious demons and evils, leaving none of their kind alive. The might of Huoluo shakes the nine heavens, and the talismanic commands and banners on jade tablets reveal their authority.

In the Northwest, in the Beginning Dark Domain—the dark-colored heaven of the northwest—the Chang Gate towers high, near the Gate of Heaven. Below, it joins Mount Kunlun, where five immortal cities are encircled by the Weak River. Looking down over the Six Directions—the four quarters, Heaven, and Earth—he sees the distant human world spread across the vast land. The Divine King rides a dragon chariot, bearing a green great axe and driving a vermilion banner. He travels throughout the four quarters, unfurling the net of Heaven to seize and destroy fierce, treacherous evils. There is nowhere to escape amid wind and fire; the myriad energies between Heaven and Earth once again flow in abundance.

In the realm of emptiness above, palaces and towers take shape among the clouds and rosy mists. The Qingwei Heaven, a lofty celestial realm in Daoist belief, is solemn and exalted; luminous radiance shines upon the Yuluo Heaven. The divine tiger’s majesty illuminates the Nine Heavens, while the Feathered Forest divine generals sound their golden-toothed weapons, symbols of awe-inspiring power. Taiyi, a revered Daoist deity, commands the guardian forces and urges the divine kings to ride forth in their chariots. The generals brandish their flowing bells to subdue demons and wield tally tokens to punish treachery and evil. Looking out, one sees pure, vast Qi, while fragrant flowers spread across five hundred million worlds.

Below, in Leize Township, the Vajra divine generals set the celestial scripture in motion. The earth bears the image of the Qian Heaven; silver light stretches across it, illuminating the sea standing alone. Kui dragons guard the divine kings, as fire bells and flowing bells whirl through the air. The generals wield tally tokens to punish treachery and evil. Looking out, one sees pure, vast Qi, while fragrant flowers spread across five hundred million worlds.

Below, in Leize Township, the Vajra divine generals set the celestial scripture in motion. The earth bears the image of the Qian Heaven; silver light stretches across it, illuminating the sea standing alone. Kui dragons guard the divine kings, and fire bells streak through the air, their flames shimmering like vital essence. Divine troops wage war in the abyss of ten thousand ghosts, obeying the decree to command the fierce southern armies. They destroy the roots of violence and evil and sweep through a thousand demon cities. The Immortal Lords bow in reverence, praying for peace in the lands of humankind.

From the Nine Heavens, a decree is sent down and a report presented to the Jade Clarity Realm, a lofty celestial realm in Daoist belief. A thousand perfected immortals are summoned to gather before the Celestial Emperor. Taiyi, a revered celestial deity, descends to inspect, while the Twin Emperors shield him on either side. The gods keep watch and repel evil influences, regulate primordial Qi, and protect and nourish life. The Azure Emperor commands and orders the celestial troops. If any inauspicious being offends the gods, the Seven Deities take up their battle axes and march forth, advancing to the right with the celestial blade. They sweep the way with their swords and hurl bright fire bells. On the left they dispatch armored divine steeds; on the right they command the celestial soldiers. Wind and fire surge together to attack evil influences and destroy demons. Above, their might shakes the Six Heavens; below, they subdue spirits of darkness. Once they have been intimidated and subdued, all baleful forces vanish without a trace. Divine power sweeps through like lightning, leaving no place for treacherous spirits or demons to survive. The Immortal Emperor raises the banners and emblems of celestial authority; once the command is given, who would dare remain or disobey? Those who defy the order will be punished. Every deity must remain alert and vigilant, guarding this realm of peace. The Nine Heavens issue their command, and the myriad gods respectfully obey.

The primordial essence and Qi are still undivided in chaos, as azure primordial Qi spreads throughout. Twelve divine youths guard and calm the liver spirit. The numbers two times seven and four times five shift and transform, gathering and dispersing like clouds. Among the Nine Hearths and Nine Altars, even the old trees have lost their purity. The divine tiger breathes out poison, while the divine sword protects against being consumed by fire. Calamity recedes and disperses like green smoke; uncanny energy also fades in the light. Keep the mind from restless movement, and you can safely protect the Imperial Lord.

The Nine Heavens issue their command once more, and the myriad gods respectfully obey. The primordial essence and Qi are still undivided in chaos, as azure primordial Qi spreads throughout. Twelve divine youths guard and calm the liver spirit. The numbers two times seven and four times five shift and transform, gathering and dispersing like clouds. Among the Nine Hearths and Nine Altars, even the old trees have lost their purity. The divine tiger breathes out poison, while the divine sword protects against being consumed by fire. Calamity diminishes and disperses like green smoke; light appears, dispelling demonic energy. Keep the mind from wandering recklessly, and you can calmly protect the Imperial Lord.

As the Crimson Illumination, a Daoist mythic age or celestial era, opens the celestial chart, the Flame Emperor fans the winds. Three divine youths and a goddess-like spirit shimmer with radiance and drift through the air. They oversee discernment of gain and loss, and all the emperors come to pay homage. The Vermilion Phoenix breathes flames that melt even metal and stone; flying bells streak like lightning, cutting down poisonous and evil spirits. They bind the nine kinds of hideous evil, cover them with ash, and burn them with fire. In this way, they cleanse the emperors’ blessings and bring peace and freedom to the realm of De.

Once the essence of Metal is opened, Venus divides into seven. The Imperial Lord’s numinous talisman circulates and is refined amid the white clouds. Dragons are summoned to raise water and extinguish the raging flames; tusked giants set out to hunt down the bands of baleful beings. The primordial and righteous Qi of the Primordial Emperor comes to unite with my body, allowing me to prolong life and benefit the world, ascend to become a deity, and attain true transcendence. With my soul and spirit settled and guarded, I return to the natural state.

Primordial radiance shines forth, and the Qi of the Five Phases flows. Between the twin towers, the Supreme Lord gives birth to the myriad spirits, steadies and guards wisdom, and devours evil demons and spirits. The Azure Dragon spits lightning, destroying demonic troops; divine light flashes as swords sweep through the air like streaks of fire. The mighty warriors of the Three Heavens subdue and destroy countless demons and spirits, defend the state and its people, and ensure that the ordinances of Daoist ritual flourish and the world is at peace.

As primordial chaos first opened, primordial Qi returned to unity, and the myriad forms of heaven and earth came into being. The Way of the Yellow Emperor and Laozi displays its might and blessings, transforming with the wondrous subtlety of an infant. It nurtures the nine Qi and brings forth the Yin-Yang of heaven and earth. The sun and moon travel above, while the stars are spread across the sky. Wind and fire clash, swords and blades sweep in every direction, and the evil gods of the Six Heavens, the Nine Ugly Ones, and others are struck with terror and lose their wits. Who would dare disobey the sacred command of the Most High? All beings thereby find peace, enter the realm of the Dao, and return to Wuwei (non-action).

The True King of Jingzhong, who guards Jingzhong and commands the awe-inspiring spirits, shakes the Nine Heavens. He holds the Three Su, the three kinds of refined Qi or sacred things named in Daoism, in his hands, and treads upon the Nine Profundities, the deep and mysterious heavenly realms. The Golden Tiger guards the west, and the Flying Dragon carries out its commands. Who would dare disobey? All beings thereby find peace, enter the realm of the Dao, and return to Wuwei.

The True King of Jingzhong shakes the Nine Heavens, holds the Three Su in his hands, and treads upon the Nine Profundities. The Golden Tiger guards the west, and the Flying Dragon circles the northwest, the direction of Qian. The Yellow Spirit wields a great axe, while Green Teeth brandishes a long whip. The celestial armillary and the stars of the Five Dippers set the courses of the heavens in order, placing the Seven Primordials, the seven stars of the Northern Dipper, each in its proper station. The mighty warriors of the Three Heavens slay countless ghosts and monsters, purify the sacred precinct, and dispel demonic Qi. The local earth gods, the gate and household guardians, and the officials who govern the registers of life and destiny within the state and its territories each perform their duties. They spread the teachings of the Heavenly Dao, assist its divine might, and strictly guard the borders in all four directions, making its wondrous grace manifest throughout. The spirits of the buried dead and the lingering Qi of old evils are entirely swept away. The divine general holds a sacred blade in his left hand and draws water from a deep spring with his right, scattering it in all eight directions. Countless demons and spirits cry out and flee. The merits of the purification and liturgy are brought to completion, and their great achievement ascends to the Heavenly Court.

The awe-inspiring deity of the east washes away filth. Clad in green and holding a precious sword, he purifies and solemnly sets in order the ritual altar, crushing a hundred kinds of evil forces. The Wood Curse, a harmful spell worked through the Qi or form of wood, disperses and flies away; the Qi of old evils is cut off, and boundless grace is widely bestowed.

The awe-inspiring deity of the south sweeps away filth. Clad in purple and holding a precious sword, he guards the southern border at the Li position, drives away the Fire Curse, a harmful spell worked through fire, and purifies the sacred precinct. Wandering evil spirits retreat far away and submit, daring not to violate the constant laws of Heaven.

The awe-inspiring deity of the west disperses old filth like the wind. Clad in red and holding a precious sword, he restrains and governs Xuanhuang, the Yin-Yang Qi of heaven and earth, so that demons, wicked spirits, and treacherous forces are eradicated and the Metal Curse, a harmful spell worked through metal or metallic Qi, lies hidden. All who refuse to submit are confined in Kuigang, the place of subjugation governed by the spirits of the Northern Dipper.

The awe-inspiring deity of the north shines in majesty and guards the Bell Chamber. A white-robed divine general holds a treasured sword, while the Dingjia spirit troops guard the Chamber of Fang. Through the water rite, they suppress demonic and baleful Qi, destroying it by the command of the Celestial Emperor. They drive it far away, allowing the place where the spirits dwell to become pure again.

The awe-inspiring deity of the northeast wields immense power and appears in Zhanglong. A white-robed divine general holds a treasured sword, while the Dingjia spirit troops guard the Chamber of Fang. Through the water rite, they suppress demonic and baleful Qi, destroying it by the command of the Celestial Emperor. They drive it far away, allowing the place where the spirits dwell to become pure again.

The awe-inspiring deity of the northeast wields immense power and appears in Zhanglong. A white-robed divine general holds a treasured sword and sweeps away deviant paths. Wherever the Celestial Majesty reaches, every kind of evil spirit and calamity vanishes. The four quarters of Heaven and Earth are settled and clear; these are all manifestations of the deity’s immense power.

The awe-inspiring deity of the southeast sends up blazing flames, appearing as Yuanliang. A blue-green-robed divine general holds a treasured sword and swings it to destroy demonic calamities. Earth spirits—monsters formed from the Qi of Earth—and evil apparitions are subdued, gathered up, and escorted to Kuigang, the name of a star mansion often invoked in Daoist ritual. The sacred altar is thereby made solemn and pure, luminous and clear, revealing the light of Heaven.

The awe-inspiring deity of the southwest dispels impurity and appears as Qianliang. A black-robed divine general holds a treasured sword, driving out and destroying demons and evil spirits. With Earth from the Five Phases, he suppresses evil apparitions and cuts off ill omens forever, bringing peace and purity to Heaven and Earth, where the myriad Brahma realms unfold into view.

The awe-inspiring deity of the northwest stills and settles the four quarters. A white-robed divine general holds a treasured sword and grasps the Celestial Writ, a heavenly mandate or document. The evil spirits known as the Hidden Corpse and Gu poison are subdued and driven far from the ritual altar, where they may not linger. Any who disobey will face the severe punishment of Heaven’s law.

The vital energy of blue-green radiance gathers in abundance and rises into view.

The awe-inspiring deity of the northwest stills and settles the four quarters. A white-robed divine general holds a treasured sword and grasps the Celestial Writ. The evil spirits known as the Hidden Corpse and Gu poison are subdued and driven far from the ritual altar, where they may not linger. Any who disobey will face the severe punishment of Heaven’s law.

The vital energy of blue-green radiance gathers in abundance, luminous and clear. The Nine Qi of Primordial Yang, formed from the first Yang energy, nourishes the souls and helps them grow. The numinous True One, a High God in the Wondrous Palace of Flowing Radiance, wears a cloud crown of jade and a radiant feather robe.

The Jade Maid of the Green Waist and the Perfected One of the Most High protect the registers of the immortals, dispelling demons and scattering baleful Qi.

The Perfected Elder Changyang and the Venerable Spirit of Red Radiance rule the Red Heaven and restrain the demons. They ride a vermilion phoenix and a three-horned qilin, ascending to the Highest Dao of Great Clarity, the lofty pure realm that is the source of the Mystery’s primordial essence.

The Three Qi of Blazing Flames swirl amid crimson clouds, nourishing the Cinnabar Palace—the place within the practitioner where essence and Qi are stored—so that it endures through the kalpas.

Among the Bright Qi of the Seven Spirits and the Primordial Perfected Ones of the Three Purities, the August Elder commands and subdues demons. The generals of the Geng and Xin offices lead seventy million troops, raising feather banners and dragon tallies. Riding golden tigers, they speed through the clouds.

Cut off illusory demons and cultivate the radiant essence and the Threefold Original Truth—the subtle, true Qi spoken of in Daoism. Within it is the August Elder, who can subdue and capture demonic essences. The Geng and Xin officer-generals lead an army of seventy million, carrying feathered banners and dragon tallies, while golden tigers gallop like clouds.

Cut off illusory demons and cultivate the radiant essence. This enables people to abide forever with the Dao, never to fall even through the passage of kalpas.

Beiyin Yudan is the palace where Dark Qi—the primordial breath spoken of in Daoism—resides. The Emperor Lord and the perfected beings gather there, directing spirits and riding dragon chariots. In its halls are Jade Maidens and Luminous Night Boys, who oversee registers and talismanic documents recording the names of spirits and their divine commands, and capture and subdue the traces of demonic beings.

Emptiness and Danger combine and transform into life; purple vapors surge and stir the wind. Precious vital essence is refined to nourish all things, allowing them to transcend postcelestial change and endure without end.

The August Sovereign’s Supreme Spirit is a wondrous and exalted divinity of emptiness. Blending with the Qi of primordial simplicity, it is the root of creation and transformation. When subtle, hidden resonance is stirred, the Great Spirit rises forth, capturing and gathering the myriad breaths so they may assemble together in the Flowery Chamber.

Sweep away a hundred kinds of demonic hindrance, so that people may flourish in accord with the Dao. Protect living beings and free them from calamity; dispel trials and misfortune.

Incantation for Purifying Fengdu and Leaving the Cold Court

The Cold Court, where the dead suffer, is filled with grief. The souls of the departed should turn back and pay reverence to the Original Emperor. The sacred talisman of Nüqing Lingbao and the writing of the Zhongshan Heavenly Emperor possess divine power. With a single thought, one ascends to Highest Clarity; with a second thought, one can behold the Great Void. Merit reaches the distant Ninefold Darkness, and the souls of the departed gradually ascend to the purple realm of immortals.

Incantation for Bathing the Souls of the Departed

O exalted and majestic sovereign of Dao and De, your merit and cultivation are complete. Please descend here to guide the souls of the departed, so they may accompany their master and the precious spirits. With compassion, sprinkle them with the water of the Dharma, washing away delusion and impurity. May the souls cross forever beyond the Three Pure Ones, the pure realm of immortals spoken of in Daoism, and leave the Five Turbidities—the polluted world—for good.

Incantation for Changing Clothes

The Nine Luminaries assist the departed; true Qi transforms into garments. The energies of the four seasons jointly protect them, while the Five Planets shine upon them in turn. True Qi divides into splendid fabrics; colored lights gather and reveal their dignity. The Six Directions support and escort them, and the Three Qi are profound and unfathomable. The utmost true Qi shines brilliantly, as the immortal maidens dance together in flight. Cloud patterns form the crown, and sashes become the robes: solemn and pure, they accord with Heaven’s workings. The perfect radiance is clear and bright, through which the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning extends compassion.

The cool, sweet Dharma food (food offered and distributed in ritual) nourishes body and mind; its mysterious Dharma flavor is beyond words. Its fragrance spreads everywhere, reaching the Seven Perfected Ones, the seven immortals revered in Daoism. Amid the deep and distant darkness, what is there to doubt? Those who receive this Dharma food will ascend to heaven and reach the Purple Tenuity, the abode of the celestial sovereign. They feast and wander in the capital of the Most High, radiant with boundless light.

Incantation for Transforming Food through the Three Lights

Vast, primordial vital essence gives rise to Dao Qi, the primordial energy of the Way, which fills and gathers in the heavens. The two luminous bodies, sun and moon, shine together in clear brilliance, while the Five Planets meet one another. After the Three Lights—the sun, moon, and stars—shine forth, precious Dao Qi gathers in the Three Palaces, three important sites of cultivation within the human body. In the imperial homeland, the celestial realm, people meet the Nine Elders and swallow this Dao Qi, filling and strengthening every part of the body. Golden spiritual light illuminates their forms, and their bodies endure as long as the sun and moon. With single-minded devotion to the Dao before the Dao and the High Sages, they pass through ten thousand kalpas, their lifespans without end.

Incantation for Universally Benefiting All with Dharma Food

The precious food of the celestial kitchens, naturally provided in heaven, is now blessed by me. Even a single grain can reach the ten directions; though living beings are as countless as the sands of the Ganges, all can be nourished. Hunger and thirst are banished forever, and after partaking, one may attend a banquet at the Jade Pool, an immortal paradise in heaven. This Dharma food is now offered to the departed; its merit is vast and beyond words.

Incantation for Refining and Transforming Dharma Food through Yuyang

The pure, true Qi of Yuyang divides from the wondrous Great Dao to form the Three Radiances, three celestial visions or lights in Daoism. Wondrous, harmonious Qi gives forth spiritual sounds, while the Eight Convergences, celestial numinous writings or Daoist talismanic script, unfold as characters like fine jade. The Five Elders, celestial sovereigns of the five directions or revered heavenly deities, feast on the Cinnabar Terrace, drifting aloft on auspicious clouds. The Great Sage and the gods of the heavens return in their celestial carriages to drink jade nectar. The Three-Five, sacred numbers in Daoism, determine the registers of life and death; people become honored guests of the Most High, free to roam and delight. Radiant light shines without limit, as all join hands to pay homage to Yuchen, a revered Daoist deity or celestial dignity.

Incantation for Refining and Transforming Dharma Food through Yunhua

Dao Qi is summoned from beyond Yuluo, a celestial region, and nine rays of light gather into Yunhua. The Seven Mornings, celestial stars or perfected beings, reveal the exalted Great Dao; three kinds of Dao Qi shine upon vermilion clouds. Bearing fragrant offerings and consuming morning essence, the refined vital energy gathered at dawn, one completes one’s cultivation and escapes the bonds of the mundane world. Through the refining of worldly tribulations, even a billion kalpas are not long. One’s name is removed from the registers of the Three Realms and one becomes a Dao companion of the household of the Most High. Riding the cloud radiance, one bows with clasped hands to Xuandou, the Northern Dipper or a celestial deity; even the farthest reaches of the eight directions are no longer distant.

Incantation for Guiding Immortals through the Refining and Transforming of Dharma Food

The naturally arising, utterly true Great Dao is wondrous beyond all wonder. The gods of the myriad heavens pay their respects at the Jade Steps, while the Five Elders bow in the splendid halls. The sun, moon, and stars all contain numinous Qi; only sages and worthies can deliver beings beyond this world. Only through diligent cultivation of the path to immortality can one leave the mundane world behind and enter the immortal realm.

The Dao of natural perfection is wondrous beyond measure, concealed deep within mystery. The gods of the myriad heavens gather before the Jade Steps, while the Five Elders—the revered deities who preside over the five directions—bow in the splendid halls. The Sun, Moon, and stars, the Three Lights, all contain numinous Qi; only sages and worthies can transcend and ascend. Diligently cultivate the merit of becoming an immortal and attaining the Dao; swallow and refine the essence of Qi. Let spirit and body accord with the three images of Heaven and Earth, and return from afar to the source. The phoenix flies through the heavenly realms of the ten directions, rises up, and never returns.

Incantation for Refining the Precious Qi of Ritual Food

Far above, beyond the Three Heavens, the Ninefold Mystery Terrace stands high. The Golden Boy goes forth to gather, while the Jade Maiden returns bearing flowers. Guests from Heaven bow to the immortals, who ascend the Jade Steps with calm and measured grace. The waters of the Celestial River pour into the Eastern Well, and precious numinous Qi gathers from the sky. Swallow it and rinse with it, letting jade-like saliva fill the mouth; through countless kalpas, it will never decay. Raise your gaze toward the path of the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing), straighten your robes—how joyful the heart!

Incantation for Refining the Ritual Food of Settled Light

The supreme true Dao of the highest heaven, the wondrous chapters of the Lingbao scriptures: absorb the radiance of the Sun and Moon, guide the Qi of the Five Planets, and swallow and refine the radiant essence. Jing and Qi circulate, filling the whole body; pure, crystal-white Qi congeals like frost and snow. Inside and out become luminous, and all dust and impurity disperse. The body no longer ages; when it accords with this Dao, it is called “Settled Light.” Dwell forever in the Hall of Great Brightness, a blessed realm without night. Gather in the body and return to the source; after nine transformations, the Dao of the truly constant is formed.

Incantation for Returning the Dead to Life and Delivering Them

Diligently cultivate the methods of the Great Dao, with focused and sincere intent, and thereby reach the depths of the netherworld. Yellow Flower true Qi descends, and an embryonic infant forms within the Five Viscera. The dead are reborn in Heaven and ascend to Shangqing, the highest heavenly realm. Blessings and benefits extend everywhere. Offer this ritual food to all beings.

Incantation for Empowering the Talisman to Rescue from Suffering

The Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning is supremely holy and luminous; the Jade Emperor’s numinous might is vast. By command of the Jade Text, the dead are rescued and living beings delivered. Through the wondrous precepts of the Golden Register, the souls of the dead in the netherworld are saved; through the precious writings of the White Tablets and the Mysterious Scriptures of the Nine Truths, their sins are dispelled and debts of grievance reconciled. The Perfected One Who Rescues from Suffering erases their penalties; the attendant who inspects destinies records the names of those reborn; and the awe-inspiring spirit who guards the precepts guides the dead to a blessed realm. They transcend the Five Sufferings, ride in cloud chariots, are reborn and attain the Dao, and ascend to Shangqing.

The Supreme One (Taishang), the Dao at its highest, shines with radiant brilliance; the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun) sees into the deepest mysteries. The Five Elders, the High Emperors, wield their power through red script and jade characters, removing and redeeming all grievances and roots of sin accumulated over past lives. All the departed souls are freed, and torture and interrogation cease. Their souls ascend to the Nine Heavens and fly up to Shangqing, the Pure Realm above.

Spell for Summoning the Long-Life Talisman

The Supreme One shines with radiant brilliance; the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning sees into the deepest mysteries. The Five Elders, the High Emperors, wield their power through red script and jade characters, removing and redeeming all the grievances and roots of sin accumulated over past lives, so that all departed souls may be freed and torture and interrogation may cease. The soul ascends to the Nine Heavens, while the bodily spirit crosses over to Zhuling, the sacred place where departed souls are refined and delivered. Today we submit a report to Heaven above, asking that all the myriad spirits come to hear it. We ask the Dragon Spirits to bear the white petition, a document for presenting a report to the gods, and to form an alliance with the True Spirits. May every request be fulfilled as desired; may the Wind and Fire Divine Generals swiftly carry out their commands.

Spell for Summoning the Precious Proclamation in Golden Script

The Three Heavens of Daluo, the lofty celestial realm, rise above, with their seat in Yuqing, the Pure Jade Heaven. The spirit writings of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning and the True Writings of the Supreme One bear the Profound Origin Great Dao. Yuchen, the sacred realm, issues a decree of pardon. The Heavenly Perfected of the Great Cavern preside over the affairs of the departed; the Lords of the Nine Netherworlds and the True Spirits of the Six Caverns jointly inspect and receive the true talisman, delivering souls from the hidden realms. The Heavenly King proclaims the command, which is issued and swiftly carried out.

Spell for Summoning the True Talisman to Break Open the Hells

The most holy divine beings and the most sincere perfected ones are descendants of the Primordial Emperor and offspring of the Supreme One. Ancestors from countless generations and suffering souls of the hidden realms should, in accordance with the Celestial Worthy’s Great Law, undergo ten transformations and regain their spiritual nature. Once the red script is written, it is presented to the Heavenly King, whose command is issued and swiftly carried out.

Spell for Summoning the True Talisman to Break Open the Hells

The most holy divine beings and the most sincere perfected ones are descendants of the Primordial Emperor and offspring of the Supreme One. Ancestors from countless generations and suffering souls of the hidden realms should, in accordance with the Celestial Worthy’s Great Law, undergo ten transformations and regain their spiritual nature. Once the red script is written, it is proclaimed at the gates of the Yellow Springs; as soon as the jade characters are issued, the iron city is demolished. The talisman’s radiance shines through the deepest darkness. Swords and blades become jade trees; lotus flowers bloom amid blazing fires; ice and snow melt, and the gates of hell open. Departed souls who have endured the Three Paths, Five Sufferings, and Eight Calamities are delivered. The Demon Kings and officials of the underworld bow their heads in welcome. Since Shangqing has issued its command, all must obey and carry it out.

Spell for Summoning the True Talisman of the Solid Register to Break Open the Hells

The Nine Springs (the Ninefold Netherworld) are cold and dim, where the souls of the dead suffer through tribulations as they pass from one existence to another. In the dark depths of the valley, light suddenly appears, breaking through the nine layers of hell and destroying its sturdy prisons. Wind and thunder subside, and flames become pools of water. The cold, shadowy realm turns mild, and aid is offered to all; punishments cease. The flaming carts stop burning, the cauldrons of oil stop boiling, the bronze pillars are destroyed, and the punishments of cutting and dismemberment come to an end.

The decree of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (a revered Daoist deity) has been issued. When the talismanic command arrives, the souls of the dead must be summoned at once, and their spirits released from Fengdu (the Daoist underworld) and the Iron Enclosure (a symbol of the forbidden realm of the dead). Guilty or innocent, they must be swiftly pardoned, with no disobedience allowed. The divine guardians of the Three Realms protect them, and the myriad spirits respectfully comply.

Edict and Spell of the Nine-Dragon Talisman of the Azure Palace

In the Azure Palace at the Eastern Pole, an eastern immortal realm, the nine Qi (vital energies) gather. The Great Emperor issues his command, directing the Nine Elder Immortal Youths and the Nine-Dragon Emissaries to travel upon nine dragons. The Lords of the Five Directions, divine beings who govern the five directions, together refine and deliver the souls of the dead. The Nine Heavens, the nine Qi, and the Elders of the Three Treasures carry out the command, bringing life-giving energy with the talismanic order, opening the gates of the underworld, and rescuing the souls of the dead.

The wisdom-light of the Supreme Lord shines over the cold underworld. The Lord of the Deep Springs is commanded to deliver the souls of the dead and may neither disobey nor refuse; he must oversee and escort them to salvation. Any merit or acts of rescue are to be reported to Shangqing (the Daoist immortal realm). The Primordial Sovereign issues his command, and the myriad spirits listen in reverence. The sins of the dead are pardoned according to their circumstances, and their good deeds are recorded as well. Receiving the talismanic command, the souls can open the gates of the underworld and receive the Supreme Lord’s light. The Lord of the Deep Springs is ordered to rescue them, and in the end they are delivered to Zhul­ing, the realm where Daoist rites refine and deliver the souls of the dead.

The Azure Sublime Emperor, a Daoist deity who saves the suffering with compassion, appears in the wondrous and mysterious realm of the Void and establishes and spreads the Mysterious Gate. Once Heaven, Earth, and Humanity—the Three Powers—have taken shape, people enter the bitter cycle of life and death. Impurity gathers and sufferings multiply; karmic retribution follows each person’s origins. Souls sink into the long night and remain trapped in the underworld. The Celestial Worthy’s sacred words descend, and there is no corner of the underworld where they cannot be heard. The souls in the Nine Nights of the Cold Courts all receive heavenly grace. Imprisoned spirits are moved by the summons, and good and evil are judged distinctly. The underworld thereby becomes peaceful, and the living and the dead alike receive its blessings. All is carried out according to the Celestial Emperor’s command, swiftly conveyed by the divine generals of wind and fire.

Edict and Spell for Purifying the Blood Lake

The talismanic command of the Primordial Sovereign universally saves the souls of the dead in the netherworld. The inner talismanic script of the Lingbao tradition—the Daoist system of deities and scriptures—releases the dead from the torments of the Blood Lake. The deities, pure and serene, protect the souls and help them ascend directly to the Southern Capital, a Daoist realm of the dead or abode of immortals.

Incantation for Commanding the Golden Dragon and Jiao Dragon Talisman

By the talismanic command of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning, let this be proclaimed throughout Fengdu, the Daoist underworld. Command the courier dragon to carry news of the welcome awaiting the souls of the dead, and let the message reach every part of the netherworld. The afflicted souls will undergo refinement and deliverance, then proceed directly to the realm of emptiness. Today you are dispatched to carry out this task, as if fulfilling the command of the Celestial Emperor.

Incantation for Commanding the Wisdom Light Talisman

The Red Radiance, a name for a cosmic age in Daoist scriptures, opens the celestial registers, and the process of delivering the dead unfolds of its own accord. Open the capital…

Incantation for Commanding the Golden Dragon and Jiao Dragon Talisman

By the talismanic command of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning, let this be proclaimed throughout Fengdu. Command the courier dragon to carry news of the welcome awaiting the souls of the dead, and let the message reach every part of the netherworld. The afflicted souls will undergo refinement and deliverance, then proceed directly to the realm of emptiness. Today you are dispatched to carry out this task, as if fulfilling the command of the Celestial Emperor.

Incantation for Commanding the Wisdom Light Talisman

The Red Radiance opens the celestial registers, and the process of delivering the dead unfolds of its own accord. Open the Three Luminaries—the sun, moon, and stars—whose power has existed since ages beyond counting. Today, perform the great rite of deliverance, so that the souls sunk in the netherworld may undergo refinement. May the layers of darkness in the netherworld be shut forever; may the cold springs below no longer imprison the dead. We beseech the Wisdom Light to shine through the gates of the underworld, warm the ice, and extinguish the furnace fires. May the mountains of knives and trees of swords be severed forever, no longer entangling the souls of the dead. May radiance return to shine in the ten directions and illuminate the heavens; may the souls be freed from the constraint of the Qi of the Five Phases and released from karmic entanglements. May the Three Mornings, the celestial light of Daoist tradition, shine everywhere and endure through ages without end. The Enlightened Youth receives the grace of the Upper Origin, the celestial realm. Three Luminaries Jade Maidens, carry out what has been spoken above.

Incantation for Commanding the Two Tablets

Jade birth, Longsang; cypress void, deliverance to immortality. Vermilion radiance shines like sunlight, enabling the dead to be delivered and ascend to heaven. Primordial Qi illuminates the white tablets, and golden light appears of its own accord. May the dead endure through ages without end and dwell in peace, guarding their splendid palaces; may they find tranquility and retain their years through the kalpas.

Secret Incantation for Reciting the Scripture

Tanluo Yuluo, talisman without Suduo. Jade birth, Longsang; cypress void, deliverance to immortality. Vermilion radiance shines like sunlight, enabling the dead to be delivered and ascend to heaven. Primordial Qi illuminates the white tablets, and golden light appears of its own accord. May the dead endure through ages without end and dwell in peace, guarding their splendid palaces; may they find tranquility and retain their years through the kalpas.

Secret Incantation for Reciting the Scripture

Greed, Luo, Yu, Luo; the talisman has no Su Tuo. Great Impulse and the Supreme Ultimate; Yin and Yang embrace in harmony. These are the incantation’s secret words. Great Impulse and the Supreme Ultimate refer to the original state of the cosmos, when Yin and Yang were harmonized with one another and joined as one.

Emerging from being and entering nonbeing, beyond the divination of ghosts and spirits; born into life and entering death, changing naturally. The power of the incantation can pass between the visible and invisible. Its transformations are profound and unfathomable, as natural as the passage between life and death.

Primordial undifferentiated Qi (vital energy), mysterious beyond all mystery. The primordial Qi of the Beginning—original energy before Heaven and Earth were divided—is the most wondrous of mysteries.

Above, it reaches the summit of Heaven; below, it penetrates the depths of the Great Abyss. Its Qi extends upward to the furthest reaches of the celestial realm and downward to the profound source below.

Recite it once, and chronic illness heals of itself. Refine the hun and nourish the po, and the true Yang is preserved. Through a single recitation, long-standing illness can be cured. By refining and nourishing the hun and po, one preserves the true Yang energy valued in cultivation. In Daoism, hun and po refer to the spiritual and bodily forces of human life, while true Yang denotes the harmonious Yang energy cultivated in practice.

After purification, bow reverently and recite; with ten thousand repetitions, one ascends as an immortal. This supreme secret incantation reaches the unending host of spirits. After purification and abstention, one bows respectfully and recites the incantation; after ten thousand recitations, one may ascend to become an immortal. This is the highest secret incantation, capable of reaching the spirits in their unceasing multitude.

The central heart mantra must be transmitted and proclaimed with solemn care. Swear by the covenant of Tanluo Cave, and unite with the Dao to realize the true. This is the core incantation transmitted from heart to heart and should be passed on and taught with due gravity. By the oath of “Tanluo Cave,” one joins with the Great Dao and becomes true.

At the highest reaches of Jade Clarity, sacred primordial Qi fills the air. Its spiritual power divides and its Qi spreads, descending to enter the practitioner’s body. Jade Clarity is one of the celestial realms venerated in Daoism. The supreme Brahma Qi, pure and sacred primordial energy, permeates all things; its spiritual power divides and its primordial Qi disperses, descending into the body of the practitioner.

Let body and spirit alike attain wondrous perfection, transforming and ascending. Let all proceed in accordance with the ordinances, governing and encompassing the myriad spirits. Hasten to obey, as the statutes command. Let both body and spirit reach wondrous perfection and transform as they ascend. Let everything be carried out according to the ordinances, governing the myriad spirits. Hasten to obey, as the statutes command.

End of Scroll Twelve of the Supreme Scripture of Divine Incantations from the Three Caverns (Taishang Sandong Shenzhou).