《太霄琅書瓊文帝章訣》
About this page. The original text of 《太霄琅書瓊文帝章訣》 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 7 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
Vol. 1
The Tai Xiao Lang Shu Qiong Wen Di Zhang Jue (Great Firmament Jade Script of the August Emperor's Chapter) primarily details specific protocols for transcribing, venerating, and utilizing Daoist scriptures:
On Scripture Transcription:
When obtaining a new scripture, one should produce fresh transcriptions. The original version may be reserved for ceremonial veneration. Transcription requires meticulous proofreading and ample preparation of materials. Each scripture should be copied in three versions: one for perpetual veneration, one for use in zhaijiao (purification rituals), and one for personal study and cultivation.
Scripture Storage Protocols:
- Study copies should be stored separately on dedicated shelves in one's dwelling, accessible only to oneself
- Only sincerely devoted fellow disciples may handle them as proxies
- Never entrust scriptures entirely to outsiders, lest their insufficient knowledge violate sacred taboos
Transcription Guidelines:
1. Observe fasting and purification before transcription
2. Permissible circumstances for employing scribes:
- When occupied with master-disciple training
- Lacking calligraphic skill
- Having slow or unrefined penmanship
- Wealthy practitioners may commission scribes
- Poor practitioners may pool resources to hire scribes
3. Scribes must possess exceptional calligraphy—never settle for careless work
4. Textual errors or distorted diagrams incur celestial censure
Scripture Binding Requirements:
- Illustrated plates may exist as separate scrolls, accompanied by guardian deities like Attendant Officials, Illustrations Archivists, and Jade Maidens
- Bindings should be simple: no more than three corrections per page—excess requires ritual purification by fire
- Store scriptures plainly in undyed silk pouches, cloth wrappers, and plain boxes, avoiding ostentation
Cultivation Philosophy:
- Daoist practice progresses gradually from simplicity to naturalness
- The wealthy need not affect artificial austerity, nor the poor strain for luxury
- Both extravagance and affected poverty violate the Daoist Middle Way
Final Admonitions:
- Repent transgressions through Tai Zhen Ke (Great Perfection Code) liturgies
- Offer incense and practice devotion with single-minded sincerity
- Only through reverent cultivation can one unite with the Dao
(Note: The "Tai Zhen Ke" refers to the foundational Great Perfection Code, an essential early Daoist text on precepts and ritual procedures.)
This scripture passage details the ritual protocols and document formats that Daoist disciples must follow when receiving scriptural transmissions from their masters. The main content can be understood as follows:
When disciples seek to receive scriptural teachings from their masters, they must first complete the task of transcribing the scriptures and talismanic diagrams. They should then select an auspicious day to establish an altar for the zhaijiao (purification ritual), during which they submit petitions to the deities. The general format of these petitions is as follows:
Although there are various types of purification rituals, all follow the standard of the "Three Primes" (Shangyuan, Zhongyuan, Xiayuan). For transmitting higher-level scriptures, the Shangyuan purification method should be used. The specific petition content can be appropriately adjusted according to actual circumstances, but should remain concise and to the point.
When drafting the petition, particular attention must be paid to: first stating the current reign era and exact date (year, month, day, and hour), followed by the seeker's detailed place of origin (prefecture, county, village) and religious status (such as male/female official, jijiu priest, xiansheng, zhenren, yuanjun furen, etc., along with their name). The petition should then specify the location (mountain retreat, Daoist temple, palace, or residence in a certain prefecture/county/village) and identify the master from whom they seek to receive the Table of Contents for the Dadong Zhenjing (Great Cavern Perfected Scripture).
The scriptures should be recorded according to the volume sequence of the Dongzhen (Cavern of Perfection) section. If complete scriptures are obtained, they should be transmitted in order; if only scattered chapters are available, the titles and quantities should be directly recorded. Finally, the disciple must sincerely declare: having been fortunate enough to encounter this auspicious opportunity to serve the Dao, they reverently request the scriptural transmission, vowing to diligently practice without cease, and willingly accepting celestial punishment should they violate this commitment.
The essential principle of scriptural transmission lies in remembering the master-disciple lineage. The names, origins, Daoist titles, and transmission locations of three generations of masters (immediate master, master's master, and grandmaster) should be recorded on yellow silk and carried on one's person. If this proves impractical, the record should be carefully wrapped and stored with the scriptures. Special reverence must be paid to two ancestral masters - the Mysterious Master (Xuanshi) and the Great Lord of Green Lad (Qingtong Dajun) - who should be venerated according to proper ritual protocols.
This text meticulously records the document formats, master-disciple systems, and cultivation precepts within Daoist scriptural transmission rituals, embodying the tradition's emphasis on lineage continuity and sincere practice.
This passage explains the regulations regarding "faxin" (ritual offerings and implements) required for transmitting Daoist scriptures. The main points are as follows:
Concerning the transmission protocols for faxin:
1. The specifications for faxin may differ from classic records because each master's oral instructions carry unique karmic circumstances. Liturgical practices (keyi) evolve with time—do not doubt them, simply follow your master's guidance.
2. Without a master's instruction, one must prepare faxin strictly according to the Qixuan Jing ritual procedures without deviation. Each scripture transmission has corresponding liturgical requirements.
3. Masters adapt scripture transmission methods and rituals to circumstances. While they may simplify crucial matters or make difficult tasks easier, the specifications for offerings must always meet standards. Only under exceptional karmic conditions can complete transmission occur at once.
Detailed list of 24 required faxin items:
1-24 in order: 9 taels of pure gold, 120 chi of purple brocade, 40 chi each of five-colored patterned silks, 1,200 chi of white silk, 24 zhang of purple patterned cloth, colored cloth corresponding to the current year's celestial stems and earthly branches, 3 jin each of five-colored threads, 9 jin each of five incense types, 3 jade dragons and jade fish each, 5 golden dragons and golden fish each, 1 jade goose and jade ram each, 1 golden goose and golden ram each, 3 jade slips, 9 pairs each of gold and silver bracelets, 360 wuzi-sized pearls, colored threads corresponding to the Five Directions in specified quantities, 360 large-format papers, 5 calligraphy brush sets, 5 dragon-headed scribe knives, 1 purple-canopied ceremonial parasol with vermilion top and silver fittings, 5 blue-canopied parasols with black tops and bronze fittings, 1 polished mirror (minimum 9 cun diameter), 1 medium-grade ritual robe set with hat, shoes, and ceremonial tablet (purified and incense-fumigated), 1 purification vase and tray (materials may substitute gold/silver/copper/earthenware/lacquer).
Special notes:
1. Each of these 24 items carries symbolic meaning—none may be omitted.
2. Impoverished areas may substitute equivalent items but must document deficiencies and complete missing offerings promptly after receiving the transmission.
3. All items must be prepared before commencing purification (zhai) and submitting memorials, with master's confirmation required.
(Note: "Ritual robe" refers to specialized Daoist ceremonial attire; "ceremonial tablet" is the hu board used for rituals; "parasol" denotes ritual canopies; "jade slips" are inscribed jade tablets.)
This passage explains the protocols and considerations for transmitting the Daoist scripture Taixiao Langshu Qiongwen Dizhang Jue. I will analyze it in several sections:
On the ritual procedures for scripture transmission:
1. Prior to formal transmission, an initiation ceremony must be conducted with recitation of relevant scriptures
2. The transmission must follow specific procedures of "presenting petitions to celestial officials" (referring to the Daoist ritual of submitting memorials to deities)
3. None of these steps may be omitted
Key considerations for transmission:
- The master must strictly adhere to regulations during transmission, ensuring benefits for both giver and receiver
- For important oath-taking ceremonies (Xuanmeng), follow the rituals recorded in the Golden Book
- Incomplete scriptures cannot be transmitted using this method
Regarding the Nine Supreme Truth Precepts:
These nine fundamental principles were established by the Supreme True King of Great Purity (Taishang Taizhen Wang) and are scattered across various scriptures. The main content is recorded in three secret volumes privately cultivated by masters. These precepts:
1. Serve as norms observed by both celestial beings and humans
2. Teach how to avoid transgressions
3. Must be transmitted according to precepts when encountering spiritually gifted seekers
4. Require adherence to nine basic guidelines during transmission
5. Prohibit arbitrary additions or deletions to scripture content
Special emphasis:
- Eminent adepts like the Lord of Western Citadel strictly guarded these scriptural secrets
- Under no circumstances should they be casually revealed
Details of the first precept (transmission after purification):
1. Precepts may only be transmitted after completing purification rites
2. Scripture transmission requires set time periods to discipline the mind and realize the Dao
3. Practice levels are divided into six grades with corresponding durations:
- Highest: 40,000 kalpas
- Lowest: four weeks
4. Normally transmitted to 1-9 recipients at a time
5. Exceptions may be made during special periods
6. Beginners must progress gradually to verify practice results
7. Practitioners should know when to withdraw during dangers
8. Those forced to violate master's instructions must later make amends
Core principles:
- The Dao (the Way) is the root of all things
- The key to cultivation lies in reducing desires
- Attainments depend on individual aptitude and virtue (De)
This scripture primarily outlines the disciplinary codes practitioners must observe when receiving Daoist scriptural transmissions, divided into three sections:
The first section addresses the proper attitude before receiving scriptures:
If one feels their comprehension cannot keep pace with the master's teachings, they should not feign understanding. Practitioners must assess their capabilities realistically, as forced learning not only wastes effort but accumulates karmic offenses. In cases where scriptures are accidentally lost or forcibly taken, prolonged fasting and repentance are required. One must entrust body, mind, and material possessions to the master, maintaining unwavering devotion for years before qualifying for renewed transmission. Those who fail to master the teachings after three attempts must repent until moving the deities—forced study without spiritual resonance proves futile. However, persistent learners will ultimately attain the Dao even if initial progress seems absent.
The second section details transmission protocols:
After receiving scriptures, disciples must internalize the master's instructions without ostentation. Transmission to worthy recipients is permitted only after the prescribed duration—premature dissemination implicates ancestors and descendants in karmic consequences, condemning the transgressor to ghostly realms after death. Should family bereavement, legal disputes, severe illness or disasters occur during the probation period, transmission remains forbidden even if the term concludes; repentance and virtuous deeds must precede any teaching. Exceptions apply only when the master passes away or the disciple suffers wrongful persecution.
The third section governs scriptural treatment:
Scriptures demand reverent study and meticulous preservation—neither boastful display nor selfish hoarding is permitted. Upon obtaining texts, acquired resources must be divided threefold: one portion funds ritual assemblies (zhaijiao) and purchases incense, candles, and scriptures; another supports mountain recluses in spiritual cultivation; the third sustains the master and the "Three Pure Ones" (Sanqing). Personal appropriation is prohibited, though emergencies allow flexible reallocation after notifying the "Three Treasures" (Dao, scriptures, and master) with subsequent restitution. Violations incur penalties equivalent to theft precepts.
This passage details the specific norms and requirements for practitioners upholding scriptural precepts:
The fourth section emphasizes maintaining reverence after receiving the Dharma teachings. If illness or unforeseen circumstances interrupt practice, one must sincerely repent afterward. Those who violate precepts due to indulgence, arrogance, or negligence will forever descend into Fengdu (the Daoist underworld).
The fifth section outlines fasting requirements: Practitioners should maintain long-term purification (vegetarianism and physical-spiritual cultivation). Those unable to do so may observe fasting on auspicious days: six months annually (1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, and 11th lunar months) and ten days each month (1st, 8th, 14th, 15th, 18th, 23rd, 24th, 28th, 29th, and 30th). At minimum, one must fast during the new moon (1st), full moon (15th), month's end, the eight seasonal nodes (key solar terms), and one's birthdate. Abandoning fasting entirely nullifies spiritual progress and invites misfortune. Breaking fast requires immediate repentance—habitual offenders will fall into demonic paths. Those steadfast in purification and propagating the Dao will ultimately attain sagehood.
The sixth section stresses proper engagement with scriptures: Regularly study precepts to comprehend their profundity and implement them. Violations of known teachings demand immediate repentance. During practice, maintain constant mindfulness of scriptures without laxity. Never feign understanding to deceive others, distort meanings from jealousy, or arbitrarily alter texts with fabricated heresies—such acts invite calamity.
The seventh section details Dharma propagation methods: Guide others through expounding precepts and accumulating virtue, benefiting both self and others. Skillfully instruct using wisdom, never through coercion. Base guidance on authentic scriptural meanings, inspiring goodness through group practice and lectures that joyfully orient participants toward the Dao. Teach with equanimity—never with anger or reproach.
This scripture outlines nine essential principles governing the master-disciple relationship, divided into the master's responsibilities toward disciples and the disciple's duties toward their teacher:
[The Master's Way]
1. Teach disciples progressively without coercion. Like farming that balances firmness and gentleness, watering and fertilizing at the right time (symbolizing the need to pace cultivation). Even toward stubborn disciples, maintain compassion and avoid giving up easily.
2. Treat all disciples impartially, enforcing clear rewards and punishments. Discipline is to curb wrongdoing; encouragement is to foster virtue—both must be administered justly, without bias.
3. Testing disciples serves to strengthen their devotion to the Dao (the Way), but ordinary masters should not impose tests arbitrarily (due to limited spiritual attainment). Only sagely masters may apply measured trials. For disciples facing such tests, outcomes—whether auspicious or inauspicious—depend entirely on the enlightened master's guidance.
[The Disciple's Duties]
1. Serve the master with reverence and diligence: speak sparingly, listen attentively. Observe the master's demeanor calmly, seek teachings humbly, and contemplate how to repay their guidance through action.
2. Protect the "Three Treasures" (Dao, scriptures, and master) wholeheartedly. Execute the master's instructions promptly, even at great personal risk. Seek permission for doubts; correct mistakes if allowed, otherwise continue obeying without question.
3. If encountering an unvirtuous master, recognize the fault lies within oneself (karmic retribution). Engage in self-reflection, reform, and cultivate goodness. Once committed to a master, serve with absolute devotion—wavering loyalty leads to eternal deviation from the true path.
The text concludes by noting these nine principles were established by the Nine Palaces Immortals (high-ranking celestial officials) and are upheld by enlightened sages across the ten directions to universally deliver beings. Here ends the Tai Xiao Lang Shu Qiong Wen Di Zhang Jue (Scripture of the Exalted Azure Jade Chapters).
(Context: Daoism emphasizes master-disciple transmission as a sacred "heavenly bond," where the master acts as the disciple’s "spiritual parent." These norms preserve doctrinal purity and prevent relational conflicts.)
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0130); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback