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《紫元君授道傳心法》

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Dongzhen 洞真部 1 volumes 2,997 characters

About this page. The original text of 《紫元君授道傳心法》 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 6 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

紫元君授道傳心法     長生隂真人註 夫授道先授心心真道不二心僞道不真志 管心中氣氣從心中生乃成心中至付道在 師心領道心如是兩心合一心心元都不二 奉師先奉心獻師先献至口若負師言空言 心不至奉行先觀心心虛行不至自誤誤自 心師心看誤意言發自無心怨師心不至學 道先鍊心自心猶不真師心豈無二口授道 說東心元向西去誑人自誑身道心元不異 一心行誑心萬處亦如是授學如浮雲浮雲 無定止終日妄區區不離生死地傳道須在 心心口言不二願善自守心道門自將互若 自心悠悠誰心肯依至如人使三師師多鬼 競起真師豈出門僞師亂家鬼從此煩人心 失却道中事愚人誑智心凡眼惑智眼真人 教門深道來亦不逺授教先授心道士心莫 散千説萬遍言真道有一門一門象三才三 才出三丹三丹自三皇三皇自混沌混沌生 天地天地列四極四極生造化造化生萬象 萬象生萬物萬物生一門一門在一心夫學 道之士知我仙教上宗萬無一人腎者即會 愚者即非其道欲教授為人師與腎者説莫 與愚者施以說即見非非猶師之過矣我從 立天地之始其法不二只在混沌氣爲元凡 俗之人妄求外法失我道元致人之有死者 世世不知有萬億數也蓋為失却道根今以
Interpretation

The Purple Primordial Lord's Heart-Method Transmission of the Dao scripture reveals the most essential principle of Daoist cultivation: transmitting the Dao must begin with transmitting the heart-method. The Perfected Yin Changsheng (a renowned Daoist immortal) emphasizes in his commentary:

The crux of Dao cultivation lies in heart-nature refinement. When a master transmits Daoist methods, the heart-method must come first. If the seeker's heart lacks sincerity, what they receive cannot be true Dao. Authentic Daoist practice originates from within - even the prenatal Qi (the fundamental energy in Daoist cultivation) arises from genuine heart-mind.

In learning from a master, inner sincerity surpasses superficial reverence. One who pays lip service to honoring teacher and Dao while harboring contrary thoughts is like verbally agreeing to travel east while actually heading west, deceiving both master and self. Cultivation must begin with tempering one's heart-nature - how can one truly comprehend the master's teachings without personal sincerity?

Transmitting Daoist methods resembles drifting clouds in the sky - without heartfelt realization and with only random practice, one can never transcend the cycle of life and death. True transmission requires unity of heart and speech; the gate of cultivation opens only to the sincere. A divided mind turns even the master into a "ghost obstruction" (spiritual hindrance). Ordinary people, deluded by appearances, challenge true masters with shallow understanding, thereby distancing themselves further from the great Dao.

Though cultivation seems profound, it's never far from us. Transmitting methods must begin with transmitting the heart-method; the cultivator's mind must remain undistracted. Countless words ultimately point to one true gateway. This gateway encompasses the Three Powers of heaven, earth and humanity (fundamental cosmic structure), manifests as the upper, middle and lower Dantian (centers of Jing, Qi and Shen), originates from the Three Sovereigns (venerated ancient sage-kings), and ultimately returns to the undifferentiated primordial state.

From primordial chaos emerged heaven and earth; their separation created the four directions and all manifestations. All beings endlessly proliferate yet ultimately return to that fundamental gateway - which resides within the human heart. True cultivators understand that scarcely one in ten thousand can comprehend this supreme immortal path. The wise grasp teachings naturally when explained, while instructing the foolish invites criticism - this is never the master's fault.

Since the dawn of creation, I established this principle: the Dao's methods are singular, rooted in primordial chaos Qi (cosmic source energy). Worldly people constantly seek external techniques while losing the Dao's origin, causing countless generations to drown in life and death. All this stems from losing the root of the great Dao!

切論心源流行後代在心如丹用曾曾爲液 使調膠最能白雪相伏感氣成龍雲騰一變 七反猶曾使我五藏化知風氣堅骨壯志皮 由通籠明撤如鏡詞煩不達藥在西東南北 必伏日月昇騰成而在手失而在心師我父 母夫妻得朋不越四象殺氣相凌撫我即在 黙我即沈合我道機與我心同修文文訖天 降雲龍世而不絶學士用心真言教心心真 道正䖍誠修真三丹歸命九轉玄門神符靈 聖天一得之結繩為證莫不因心要術無病 元始教心三才終定稽首言歸知心知命繋 以龍虎歌曰 四者混沌五行之祖  一曰曽曽爲使使爲氣氣為筋二曰隂中  腸陽爲日之魂魂爲日之精精為陽陽爲  父父爲胞衣三曰從白液化爲堅冰堅冰  是隂中陽陽爲骨骨憑氣而生白液白液  爲髓名四曰水銀水銀爲肉之氣氣爲血  血化毛髮毛髮憑皮膚爲玄郭而成質可  知三箇月成形十箇月生餘兩箇月沐浴  合一年終稟天成象逓用五行而輪轉得  名天地互寳如人受天地正氣亦爲互人  我大道仙人藥寳不同在世有價之實只  如世間所用金銀珊瑚碼碯真珠之類並  量其功價以貴賤論之唯有我仙丹象日  月之光明徹此則法天象地之寶令人服  之可得長生天地齊畢皆是憑自然混沌  之氣而成道焉其混沌之氣在天爲霧露
Interpretation

This scripture expounds the core principles of Neidan (internal alchemy) practice, primarily elucidating the pivotal role of the "heart-mind" in cultivation and the correspondence between the human body and cosmic nature. The essential teachings can be understood as follows:

The foundation of cultivation lies in the heart-mind (xinyuan), which serves as the alchemical cauldron. During practice, the body's Jing (essence) and Qi (vital energy) transform into vital fluids. By harmonizing these refined substances—purified like settling snow—one ultimately resonates with the Qi of heaven and earth, achieving the state of "dragon-tiger communion" (a Neidan term denoting the fusion of Yin and Yang energies).

The text describes the formative process of four fundamental bodily components:

First, Jing and Qi transform into primordial Qi, which then forms the sinews and meridians.

Second, the Yang within Yin (referring to kidney essence) embodies the essence of the sun, called "solar soul" (rihun)—the foundation of life, akin to the vital force bestowed by one's father.

Third, the white vital fluids congeal into solid ice (symbolizing the consolidation of primordial essence) to form bones. Bones rely on Qi for vitality, with the white fluids becoming marrow.

Fourth, "quicksilver" (metaphor for the body's circulating subtle substances) generates the Qi of flesh and blood, transforming into blood that subsequently produces hair and skin.

Fetal development requires ten months (including two "bathing" months, representing purification phases), corresponding to celestial cycles. The human body mirrors the cosmos, maintaining mutual resonance with heaven and earth. The true elixir (referring to internally refined primordial Qi) isn't worldly gold or jewels, but rather emulates the radiance of sun and moon. "Ingesting" (through cultivation) grants longevity, aligning one's lifespan with the cosmos.

Ultimately, all arises from the natural chaotic Qi (primordial energy)—manifesting as celestial mist and dew in heaven, and as myriad beings on earth. Cultivation means returning to this original state of primordial simplicity.

Note: Terms like "dragon-tiger" and "bathing" are Neidan terminology representing Yin-Yang energies and purification stages respectively, while "seven returns" refers to the alchemical process of sevenfold refinement and ninefold circulation.

 在地為泉源沈如碧潭之色即是自然之  道也仙士勿令錯用意妄將變黃白藥錯  服食如道士得我自然之道四氣混沌至  藥但服食一千日則知神化路不逺矣如  四氣不足即爲神化無憑亦象至人日月  不足豈爲互人乃知至人合天地文理爲  聖世人以時物文理爲哲哲者自爲聖人  乎乃自明其道秉世間機運動以功成法  焉量其作事根性遠近時至盡化爲灰燼  唯我三清宮神化藥寶然得保命長生天  地齊畢其道不合傅之如傳在得人付之  縁道本無形以五行氣相侵爲根人本無  至以心爲至如心惡即言凶言凶即行踈  行踈道不成所以三品之丹付腎不付愚  愚者心暗於世終日覧仙方書訣而念之  元不得其道性性由心也休粮服氣導引  修行忘治榖神存魂安魄凝神定思一法  巳上並是道之空門寶非長生之理九鼎  之丹用田時火氣張設文武不絶候而晩  成大器希聲實貴難貨至人難識也 鉛爲匡郭周遭祐助青瑶為使能調風雨  曾青能為一切金丹使使爲氣氣爲筋筋  成大力焉夫藥不至者蓋猶曾青之力為  使如人不食即無力食象氣氣象使使象  食無食力乃事不勝矣夫功皆從力而生  成大壯矣藥無力即無靈而安身  白液金花冰生龍虎  龍虎本從虚無氣中相承變法天道感化
Interpretation

This passage elucidates the essential principles for cultivating the natural Dao. The general meaning is as follows:

The emerald-green color of underground springs manifests the natural Dao's operation. Practitioners must not misunderstand this and mistakenly believe they can ingest artificially refined yellow and white elixirs through alchemical techniques. True Daoist masters who comprehend the natural Dao find the four energies within their bodies (referring to Yin-Yang and firm-yielding or seasonal energies) spontaneously harmonized. By persisting in cultivation for a thousand days, they can approach the realm of spiritual transformation. If these four energies are insufficient, one cannot attain this state—just as the sun and moon cannot illuminate all beings when their power is deficient.

Those who truly attain the Dao become sages by aligning with cosmic patterns, while ordinary people only grasp superficial worldly principles. Cultivation requires understanding this truth—seizing worldly opportunities while engaging in practical work to achieve realization. Without proper foundation, even years of practice will ultimately turn to ashes. Only the divine alchemy from the Sanqing's celestial palaces (the highest Daoist paradise) can preserve life for longevity equal to heaven and earth. Yet such methods cannot be casually transmitted—they must await destined recipients.

The Dao itself has no fixed form, operating through the interactions of Five Phases' energies. Human nature similarly has no absolute standard—the key lies in mental orientation. Evil thoughts produce ominous speech, and improper conduct obstructs Dao-realization. Thus supreme elixirs are only transmitted to those with wisdom roots—the deluded may study immortal formulas daily yet never grasp the true Dao.

Practices like grain abstention, Qi absorption, breath regulation, and spirit stabilization are merely preliminary methods, not the fundamental path to immortality. Refining the ninefold-cycled Golden Elixir requires mastering firing times, alternating civil and martial fires over extended periods to produce this precious substance. Lead serves as the vessel, green jade regulates wind and rain, while azurite (a mineral) constitutes essential material for the Golden Elixir—just as humans lack strength without food, elixirs cannot manifest potency without medicinal efficacy.

The concluding references to "white-fluid golden blossoms" and "ice-born dragon-tiger" employ alchemical terminology indicating that the dragon-tiger (Yin-Yang energies) fundamentally emerge from emptiness, following celestial transformation patterns.

 而運得四時天地成象之器然各禀發生  猶四時薰蒸各有所歸生死始啓道本元  者得名龍虎龍虎縁隂腸二性和合相吞  伏之氣所知從虚無氣中生有為之質然  修善去惡即成之 三一昇騰必定䂓矩  三一者准上三丹各有歸魂守一之法論  至藥門中四氣筋骨血肉相承之法不失  纎毫勿令失其隂陽時候每月初發火從  一日數九九之法此三一法並是内三一  之法用十二箇月火候管十二時配十二  位行九宮象八卦合五行黄帝於皇人處  請問三一之門因此流傅口訣授之如世  世仙士付之亦勿令載於書方訣上以口  付之若不依此三一䂓矩縱解萬般小法  能變黄白救世財寳如積山亦未免身死  矣終不是保命之法學而知之者普  赫然還丹日月光顧星辰透明雲中見路  其還丹成赫然分明亦如木中有火火雖  不露其色如青中帶赤氣服之一千日化  肉質换骨通靈安神定魄反老成少感天  神助之通於神明不得輙妄泄露却如未  得道之日可以成道矣雖未滿隂功之間  且得度世不死矣可知大道無跡不失其  根本人不失其父母之遺體除此一萬般  妄制伏水銀成黄白不得爲真道之門也 訣中恩深㑹者有數百歳之間生死不住仙 士傅之逓相保護哀哉流言更無别故  訣中說至藥教人長生之門至藥與世寶
Interpretation

This scripture expounds the core principles of Daoist Neidan (internal alchemy) cultivation, containing the following essential teachings:

Practice must align with the natural rhythms of heaven and earth through the four seasons, just as each season follows its inherent laws. The foundation of cultivation lies in mastering the "dragon and tiger" (referring to the Yin and Yang Qi within the human body), through the process of harmonizing and mutually generating these opposing forces, transforming emptiness into substantial energy. The key lies in cultivating virtue while eliminating vice, following the "Three-One" principle.

The "Three-One" refers to the upper, middle, and lower Dantian (three vital energy centers in the body), each with corresponding cultivation methods. When refining the elixir, one must strictly observe the proper timing and fire regulation, beginning each lunar month on the first day according to the "Nine-Nine" method (referring to specific cyclical periods). This approach involves twelve months of controlled fire phases corresponding to the twelve earthly branches, twelve directions, and integrating the theories of the Nine Palaces, Bagua (Eight Trigrams), and Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water). Tradition holds that this method was transmitted by the Yellow Emperor after consulting the legendary immortal Huangren, and has always been passed down orally rather than recorded in texts.

The scripture emphasizes that without adhering to these fundamental principles, even mastering the art of transforming metals into gold would be futile—no amount of accumulated wealth can prevent death. Authentic cultivation enables complete physical transformation; after ingesting the elixir for a thousand days, one achieves bone renewal, spiritual awakening, rejuvenation, and ultimately immortality. However, these secrets must never be carelessly disclosed and require cautious transmission.

The text concludes by clarifying that the true path to longevity lies not in mercury transmutation or gold-making techniques, but through refining the "supreme medicine" (referring to internal elixir). Lamenting how these precious methods are often misunderstood, the scripture stresses that genuine longevity practices demand careful master-disciple transmission.

 別仙人藥寶千錬萬化全其舊體令人服  食可知神得長生之路所以我惜時貴命  輕財愚者即時貴世有之財寳救一朝一  夕妻妾榮華行屍走鬼輕命棄時自取滅  亡百歲之間死者不知其數元君所以哀  哉世人流行藥中妙道巳化真人勿令妄  運動各令四人歸業守道安貧共成寶命  之藥亦名酉二八二八成一斤之數白液  白雪是也白雪堅冰是也所以言將酉二  八酉合入二性同於丹砂勿令常人知之  以火候一數九九九午之位也然三一中  云三日一候三三如九九數足其帶紫黑  色者元君讃之惜於後世仙士所論歌訣  願明於師勿令心二者可以長生備矣可  知天本無親以心爲親天本無私以心爲  私天本無災以人爲災災由人興非天與  人學士不辜於師子莫逆於父母即天道  長久矣即人師傳備矣所以論至事不二  至藥無隻天人合道明然可增其福大不  雜矣若骨多則肉不勝肉多即骨不勝骨  肉俱由筋可壯其力力猶曽也如無力即  如有袋不盛物豈能立焉無嬰兒不戀母  嬰兒失母即如藥無筋為藥由主力也無  力自無神化之功如㑹者一言見三般支  條不會者即經歴千書萬訣不離為愚人  好先求黄白不尋讀仙書䆒其至寳者多  好黄白未見一兩不覺身亡賢者好其至  藥雖未見藥之玄門且積善如然神無愛
Interpretation

This scripture reveals the secrets of refining the elixir of immortality and the proper mindset for Daoist cultivation:

The elixir must undergo repeated refinement to return to its original pure state. When consumed, it grants divine wisdom and eternal life. Thus, true cultivators treasure time and value life, while foolish people cling to worldly riches and fleeting pleasures, ultimately meeting destruction. The immortal Purple Origin Lady (Ziyuan Jun), moved by compassion for humanity's material obsessions, transmitted this marvelous alchemical method to aid ascension to immortality.

The term "You Two-Eight" refers to esoteric alchemical terminology denoting the precise ratio between two crucial ingredients (White Snow and White Liquid), requiring specific firing cycles (using the Nine-Nine formula at noon). The perfected elixir appears purple-black in color, marking its supreme quality. Practitioners must maintain single-minded focus, avoiding divided attention.

The scripture emphasizes: The Dao (Way) shows no partiality—disasters arise from human actions. Disciples must revere their masters with the devotion of filial piety to attain longevity. Authentic elixirs require perfect Yin-Yang balance (like properly proportioned bones and flesh), just as infants depend on their mothers, the elixir relies on its "tendon strength" (the fundamental potency of the medicine).

A final warning: The wise understand immediately, while fools study countless texts without awakening. Many crave the art of transmutation (Yellow-White techniques) yet neglect the true teachings in immortal scriptures, wasting their lives in vain. Though sages may not witness the elixir's mysteries directly, persistent virtue and accumulated merit naturally resonate with divine forces.

(Note: Terms like "You Two-Eight," "White Snow and White Liquid" represent coded alchemical language for lead, mercury and their proportions; "Yellow-White" refers to aurifaction; "tendon strength" metaphorically denotes the elixir's foundational efficacy)

 利之心守道安貧天必不罰矣善慶從人  師自感其至且從犠軒之前後累求仙矣 陽氣數極一百八隂氣相凝自相結赫然紫 色成還丹服餌長生不可説丹砂一味更無 别子母相生無休歇世人不知費財寳悟者 為之大還訣有訣不彰有序不述得之感之 可傅可説一名土之父二名水之母三名號 黄芽四為七十二石晶如無藥不成黄芽天 生物子母相汨沒子母不相抛毋向子中出 玄之又玄在眼前隂中有陽道自全隂腸不 離得和合鍊之服之得神仙一名準中成二 號大道名採續不断添之自靈在天爲霧露 在地為泉源數盡隂腸數得之终不言甲子 下火當旬候旬候得子母仍舊旬候數足自 周旋從此堪爲兩分首一名真源秋石二名 大道精魄還丹採之合冝離塵是塵仙客日 月非我形隂陽自成質乾坤造化中六合皆 歸一壇竈爲宫濛之又濛一旬方一候一沐 又還濛数足自靈聖乾坤處處通 右壇竈爲宮等句吾神室也 紫元君授道
Interpretation

This scripture reveals the essential principles of Neidan (internal alchemy), the Daoist practice for attaining longevity and immortality. The core teachings include:

First, cultivating the Dao requires relinquishing greed and embracing simplicity. When one lives contentedly in purity, celestial retribution ceases and blessings naturally arise. Since the ancient eras of Fuxi and the Yellow Emperor (Xuanyuan), seekers have pursued this immortal path.

The text explains the alchemical process: When Yang energy circulates to its zenith (108 cycles), Yin energy condenses, spontaneously forming the violet Huandan (returned elixir). This cinnabar—symbolizing the inner elixir—grows through the mutually generative cycle of "mother and child." Most squander wealth seeking external remedies, while awakened adepts grasp the secret of the Great Returned Elixir.

Neidan practice unfolds through four crucial phases:

  • The "Earthly Father" stage (foundation-building)
  • The "Waterly Mother" stage (energy gathering)
  • The emergence of "Yellow Sprouts" (initial elixir formation)
  • The coagulation of seventy-two mineral essences

Emphasizing the principle of Yin-Yang mutual generation, the text illustrates how Heaven and Earth perpetually nurture all beings through inseparable maternal-paternal dynamics. Practitioners must harmonize these forces—consuming the perfected elixir leads to transcendence.

Practical methods involve:

  • Mastering "fire times" (breath rhythms and mental focus)
  • Completing cyclical periods ("旬候" time intervals)
  • Ultimately refining two elixirs: "True Source Autumn Stone" and "Great Dao's Essential Soul"

The alchemical laboratory resides within the body itself—the "altar furnace becomes the palace." Through repeated cycles of obscurity to awakening ("layers of enlightenment"), one finally comprehends cosmic creation.

The annotation clarifies that "altar furnace as palace" refers to the practitioner's body being the sacred cauldron (divine chamber).

Thus concludes the heart teachings on Dao cultivation transmitted by the Purple Primordial Lord.

(Note: "旬候" denotes practice cycles; "Yellow Sprouts" symbolize nascent elixir formation; "Huandan" indicates age-reversing elixir)

傳心法終

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0227); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback