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《太上洞淵神咒經》Vol. 19

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 Vol. 19 / 20 3,006 characters

About this page. The original text of 《太上洞淵神咒經》 Vol. 19 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 20 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 6 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

太上洞淵神呪經卷之十九制九    諸天命魔品 元始天尊於大福堂國土長樂宫中與無極 大聖飛天神王俱坐七色寳藴之座度洞淵 神呪大驅經召十方三昧神呪王飛行玄妙 天真大神俱詣座下天尊告太上道君曰頗 聞大極樂福堂國土十方邊界有鬼魔妄生 侵害衆生男女常聞悲苦之聲否道君曰此 境七百五千萬劫是極樂世界無有悲哭之 聲自龍漢之後百姓男女之人皆生兇惡殺 害婬祝向諸神魔妄求生活自覺以來七百 五千萬劫百姓貧窮困苦人形衰老疾病是 男是女皆同一心諂求邪鬼六天故炁承九 醜木精妖魅入心心生兇逆殺害無辜邪神 轉盛是時天尊告五老上帝召命十天大魔 三界主者太上真神大兵億億萬衆收取世 間一切脫籍之鬼何者爲害生民𦤺使國土 無有太平生民多債生死而無安樂者矣三 天真王與十方神真三天大兵遊行國界爲 一切人治病佐天正炁殺滅邪精救度衆生 之命俱得道力全其天命自今以去若有道 士伏從三洞受持此經將法遊行天下有病 爲治令得蘇息無有夭傷若有一鬼不去者 見此道士治病爲作惡者我遣九天大魔王 兵衆次次縳著誅其黨𩔖令絶他方矣 道言三界之中自今以去逆絶後劫偏邪之 地逆起隂炁濁惡之世便即易興淳朴既䘮
Interpretation

The Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (the supreme deity in Daoism) sat upon a seven-colored jeweled throne in the Palace of Eternal Bliss within the Land of Great Blessedness, accompanied by the Great Sage of Infinite Virtue and the Divine King of Soaring Heaven. There, he expounded the Great Scripture of Divine Incantations from the Cavern of Profundity. He summoned the Kings of Samadhi Divine Incantations from the ten directions and the Great Divine Beings of Mysterious Subtlety and Celestial Truth to listen to the Dharma.

The Celestial Worthy asked the Lord of the Supreme Dao (an important Daoist deity): "Are you aware that around the Land of Supreme Bliss and Blessedness, demonic spirits are causing chaos and harming the people? I constantly hear the sound of sorrowful weeping." The Lord of the Dao replied: "This was originally a land of ultimate bliss, where no weeping had been heard for 7,500,000 kalpas. But after the kalpa of Dragon Han (a cosmic cycle in Daoism), people became wicked, slaughtering one another, indulging in debauchery, and praying to malevolent deities. Over these 7,500,000 kalpas, the people have fallen into poverty and sickness, with men and women alike courting the favor of evil spirits. The residual Qi (vital energy) of the Six Heavens and the malevolent tree spirits of the Nine Ugliness have invaded human hearts, turning people cruel and leading them to kill the innocent. Now the power of these evil deities grows ever stronger."

Thereupon, the Celestial Worthy commanded the Five Ancient Celestial Sovereigns (five high-ranking deities) to summon the Great Demon Kings of the Ten Heavens (divine generals who protect the Dharma), the rulers of the Three Realms, and the True Divine Beings of the Supreme Purity. They were to lead billions of celestial soldiers and generals to subdue all the demonic spirits causing chaos in the world. These spirits harmed the people, throwing nations into turmoil and denying the populace peace. The True Kings of the Three Heavens (high-ranking celestial beings), along with the deities of the ten directions and the celestial armies, patrolled the human realm to heal the sick, dispel evil Qi, exterminate demonic entities, and deliver all beings, restoring their vitality and preserving their heavenly mandate.

The Celestial Worthy proclaimed: "From this day forth, if any Daoist cultivator studies the True Scriptures of the Three Caverns (essential Daoist classics) and recites this Scripture of Divine Incantations from the Cavern of Profundity, traveling the world to heal the sick and save them from untimely death—should any demonic spirit refuse to depart and dare obstruct the Daoist’s healing work—I shall dispatch the Great Demon Kings of the Nine Heavens with celestial armies to capture and utterly annihilate those spirits and their accomplices."

Finally, the Celestial Worthy prophesied: "Within the Three Realms, from now on, in those places inclined to wickedness, turbid and malevolent Qi will arise more easily. For where the simple and virtuous ways are lost, evil will seize the opportunity to thrive."

僥浮競作下界四天八方自號神王之魔名 爲天神濁惡之世遍於下土四天之中山林 石精附著生人男女皆相倣斆自號天王并 及六天故炁鬼與脫籍世間之鬼共相群黨 支流散釋隨世立名作萬民之災令人禱祝 諂求扶衛背道信邪供食祈福其鬼轉盛蛀 人精炁食人血脉滅人年命人不自知入人 身中令人惡生愛死如是之鬼萬萬億衆蠱 魅男女若有道士經行之處爲救此病是此 之鬼我遣十方大神五嶽使者三十萬人爲 道士佐助治病自今以去甲申壬辰天下大 兵起疫鬼殺人十分殺九天下浩浩百姓困 苦國主不䘏天下三十種病不可治若有道 士伏從三洞神呪經者我遣天神大兵下佐 助道士治病當請三昧神呪大王領赤卒兵 金甲兵士十萬衆又請九天伐殺將軍四十 萬人又請青甲兵士四十萬人又請赤甲兵 士四十萬人又請白甲兵士四十萬人又請 黒甲兵士四十萬人又請黄甲兵士四十萬 人又請禁忌殺戮大兵四十萬人又請青天 大吏四十八萬人又請赤天大吏四十八萬 人又請白天大吏四十八萬人又請黒天大 吏四十八萬人又請黄天大吏四十八萬人 各各領兵馬億億萬人手持三甲殺鬼之具 佐助道士治病有一鬼敢行惡毒及有惡人 施其惡心來向此道士者一一斬殺令人鬼
Interpretation

In this Dharma-Ending Age, demons from all directions of the lower realms proclaim themselves as divine kings. These demonic entities, born from the turbid and malignant Qi of the celestial realms, pervade the human world. Mountain spirits and stone demons possess living humans, deluding both men and women who then imitate them, arrogantly calling themselves heavenly monarchs. They collude with the ghosts of the Six Heavens' Ancient Qi (referring to six primordial evil energies) and those wandering souls who have escaped the jurisdiction of the underworld, forming factions that spread chaos everywhere.

These malevolent beings adapt their titles according to worldly changes, bringing calamity upon the people. They deceive humans into making sacrificial offerings, using flattery to demand worship, leading people astray from the true Dao and into superstitious practices. When people offer food sacrifices seeking blessings, they only empower these ghosts further. These evil spirits feed on human Jing (essence), gnaw at blood vessels, shorten lifespans—all while remaining undetected. Possessing human bodies, they make people despise life and obsess over death. Such harmful ghosts are beyond counting.

When Daoist priests pass through these areas to heal the people, these ghosts create disturbances. Therefore, I shall dispatch the Ten Directions' Great Deities, the Five Sacred Mountains' emissaries, and three hundred thousand celestial soldiers to assist the priests in their healing work. Henceforth, during inauspicious years like Jiashen or Renchen, great plagues shall erupt across the land, with epidemic ghosts seeking to kill ninety percent of the population. The world will fall into chaos, the people will suffer, and rulers will be powerless to intervene. Thirty incurable strange diseases will emerge. But if any Daoist cultivates the Three Caverns' Divine Incantation Scriptures (key Daoist texts), I shall send celestial generals and soldiers to aid them.

The specific method is this: First summon the Great King of Samadhi Divine Incantations leading one hundred thousand crimson-armored golden soldiers. Then invite the Nine Heavens' Execution General with four hundred thousand celestial troops. Next, sequentially summon forty thousand armored soldiers each from the five colors—azure, crimson, white, black, and yellow—followed by four hundred thousand great soldiers who prohibit killing. Finally, summon four hundred eighty thousand celestial officers from each of the five directions (azure, crimson, white, black, yellow), with each heavenly official commanding billions of troops bearing specialized weapons for slaying evil ghosts. Should any demon dare cause trouble or any wicked person conspire against a Daoist priest, these divine soldiers will immediately execute them, thoroughly eradicating the scourge of human-ghost afflictions.

無他以明大道神驗矣 道言道士若有隱山谷或在人間當一心救 濟百姓危厄困篤者爲其轉經行道一日三 時行道轉經一日三日訖當即爲中庭北向 上大驅除寶章一通并佩九天大籙神符絹 素書之佩服神符令病人速得瘥愈人鬼無 他一一解除了了是諸鬼神各各爲道士收 瘟攝毒助其道士救病來焉 道言自今以去若有道士奉行三洞神呪經 不佩大驅經者百魔不伏神不助人治病不 瘥自今若有道士一心奉道志在三洞受此 三天大驅經四鎮大符伏一切諸鬼天下魍 魎見此道士得行之處萬鬼奉迎敢復爲害 若道士轉經行道并勑人口勿令閙語穢詞 皆令九十萬收攝大兵護道士佐助治病不 可犯矣 道言自今以去若有道士轉經一宿說此三 洞大法驅除大經魔害披動妖魅䘮精法雷 聲皷天兵整伏流火萬里火鈴奔星殺戮九 醜斬殺妖精掃除瘟疫病人得瘥人鬼無他 遷汝等千等萬等急急如大驅律令 三天真王告百姓男女若能一心奉道志樂 三洞受持此經於家供養大驅之日恐鬼兵 横枉殺戮大劫之運但近人鬼不能自分異 也自今以去若有道士志專感戴日月荷負 星辰敬樂真道佐天正炁可賫白素四十尺 金環一雙五綵五尺降真寳香於清淨靈觀 山澤之處置壇醮五帝三昧神呪大驅神符
Interpretation

Whether dwelling in mountain forests or amidst the mundane world, Daoist cultivators should devote themselves to rescuing people from suffering and peril. The specific practice involves chanting scriptures and performing rituals at three set times daily (morning, noon, and evening). After completing three consecutive days of ceremonies, one should face north in the courtyard center to inscribe the "Great Exorcism Treasure Scroll" and wear the "Nine Heavens Great Register Spirit Talisman" (Daoist exorcism fulu). These talismans must be written on white silk—when worn, they bring swift recovery to the sick and completely dispel misfortunes between humans and spirits. At this time, all manner of divine beings will assist the Daoist in subduing pestilential qi and healing the afflicted.

A crucial admonition: From now onward, any cultivator who seeks to uphold the Scripture of the Three Caverns' Divine Incantations (a key Daoist classic) yet refuses to wear the talismans from the Great Exorcism Scripture will face harassment from countless demons, lose divine protection, and find their healing efforts ineffective. Conversely, those Daoists who wholeheartedly cultivate the Dao, dedicate themselves to studying the Three Caverns scriptures, and uphold both the Three Heavens Great Exorcism Scripture and the Four Guardians Great Talismans can subdue all ghosts and specters. When such practitioners appear, all malicious spirits in the world will greet them with reverence, not daring to commit evil. During scripture chanting and rituals, the Daoist must instruct all present to maintain solemn silence and avoid foul language. This ensures the protection of nine hundred thousand celestial soldiers who will assist in healing, while malignant entities dare not approach.

Further elaboration: Should a Daoist chant the Three Caverns Great Rites of Exorcism Scripture throughout the night, it will startle and scatter demonic entities. At this moment, divine thunder will resound, celestial troops will array themselves, and flying fire-bells (Daoist ritual implements) will streak like meteors to annihilate the Nine Uglies (a collective term for malevolent creatures), eradicating pestilence and restoring health. All ghosts and spirits must immediately disperse according to the "Great Exorcism Command."

The True Kings of the Three Heavens (high-ranking Daoist deities) admonish humanity: Those who sincerely cultivate the Dao and study the Three Caverns scriptures while enshrining the Great Exorcism Scripture in their homes will receive protection when great calamities arise and ghostly soldiers run rampant. Henceforth, dedicated practitioners who can commune with the sun and moon, align with the stars, uphold orthodox Dao to support heaven and earth's righteous qi, should prepare forty feet of white silk, a pair of gold rings, five feet of five-colored cloth, and precious True Descending incense. In pure Daoist temples or sacred mountain and waterside locations, they should establish altars and perform zhaijiao rituals (Daoist purification ceremonies) using the "Five Emperors' Samadhi Divine Incantations" and "Great Exorcism Spirit Talismans."

赤黒二炁四鎮大符鎮泉中自乾封泉水絶 封山山崩封河河竭封火火滅封神神絶封 鬼鬼滅三天禁忌一切伏藏若自今以去有 道士持此大驅神呪符之處我當佐助道士 治病收一切脫籍之鬼付三天之獄治罪以 明大道神驗矣道士治病當轉此經行道六 時啓露當朱墨絹素書神符大籙當與病人 佩服鎮壓一依經科道士治病自作一心救 人急難不得責望資價以爲所貪天削道力 有何仙也此符有五帝大魔兵馬三洞天兵 九十億萬人守衛此符若道士不受此符百 鬼千魔不懼若佩此符文者萬魔朝焉諸鬼 稱善合衆稽首各請奉持矣 道言大劫欲至三災刀兵瘟疫水火垂近壬 辰之前水流萬丈鬼兵殺人疫病衆多不遺 一方吾今領諸天靈妃十方神真三界官屬 往世間救一切衆生疾病若有一奉道信樂 三洞經者受持神呪三昧大驅符契者得在 九宫之中三龍之後𥙷爲天官玉暦之中脫 免三災九厄急急如大驅律令 道言三界之中有神多魔魔王多饒衆毒殺 害衆生不懼天威自今以去我隊頭盧禁兵 億億萬衆又有五丁使者九十萬人又有三 天禁兵三十萬人又有赤丁吏兵四十九萬 人一合來下爲人治一切疾病若有道士伏 從三洞行道轉經救人當先立一靜室畫五 帝真圖三洞無上真容建立三洞道塲廣爲
Interpretation

This scripture describes Daoist talismanic magic (fulu) used for exorcism and healing. The mentioned "Great Talisman of Four Suppressions with Red and Black Qi" is a particularly powerful charm capable of subduing natural forces like springs, mountains, rivers, and flames, and even controlling spirits and deities. The text emphasizes that when Daoist priests use such talismans, they must maintain righteous intentions and never seek monetary rewards.

Protected by demonic and celestial armies numbering nine billion under the command of the Five Directional Thearchs (Wudi), those who carry this talisman will be revered and bowed to by all demonic forces. If a Daoist priest refuses to accept such a talisman, evil spirits and malevolent entities will cease to fear them.

The scripture prophesies the imminent arrival of a great calamity, marked by the "Three Disasters" of warfare, plagues, and natural catastrophes involving water and fire. Before the year of Renchen, these disasters will intensify. However, those who uphold the Three Caverns (Dongzhen, Dongxuan, Dongshen) scriptures, recite divine incantations, and employ the Great Exorcism Talismanic Covenant will be spared these calamities and may even ascend to become celestial officials.

Daoist deities will dispatch vast armies of divine soldiers—including the Lu Forbidden Troops, Five Ding Messengers, Three Heavens Forbidden Troops, and Red Ding Officer-Soldiers—totaling hundreds of millions, to descend and aid in healing. To treat illnesses and save lives, a Daoist priest must first prepare a quiet chamber, draw images of the Five Directional Thearchs and the Three Caverns' revered deities, and establish a ritual space (daochang). The entire process must strictly follow the ceremonial procedures prescribed in the scriptures.

世人消災請福除禍却殃若有男女賫香來 向道塲請爲治病者當爲隨其貧富建齋醮 祈設五帝之神當與佩帶神符令得病瘥者 我遷汝等魔神千等萬等矣急急如大驅律 令 三天天女及十方綵女諸天靈妃各執召魔 十絶靈幡瓊竿寳盖驂駕龍鳳來爲一切衆 生布行三天正炁令世間之人皆生慙槐念 我三寳歸向大道過度甲申得在玉暦之中 脫免三災九厄汝等疫鬼行毒不殺衆生普 得安全無有中傷自今以去若有道士發大 慈悲之心憐念無二一心奉行三洞救人我 當助佐道士治病救人若轉此經之處一切 鬼神皆生怖走矣急急如大驅律令 道言自今以去世間若有道士奉此經歸向 七真佩服神符救一切衆生有疾之身當與 神符佩服章表醮謁五帝之神令得疾病痊 除三災九厄之中得度若有道士捨除俗累 一心奉法志在三洞救病減割衣食捨諸財 帛散施貧乏濟及衆生天神地祇建立功德 立見真道三天主者爲道士佐助行道是諸 鬼神皆生怖懼不復更來殺一切人民我遣 大驅魔王次次斬之急急如律令 道言自今以去若有道士國主帝王方伯二 千石令長有一人信經奉我三洞承受妙炁 令人昇仙上仙之人修奉皆生羽翼而能飛 騰自在中仙之人修奉皆隱没自在下仙之 人修奉皆能驅馳鬼神矣
Interpretation

If one wishes to dispel calamities and seek blessings—whether man or woman—they need only bring incense to the Daoist altar (a sacred space for rituals) to request healing. The Daoist priest should establish a Zhaijiao (purification ritual) according to the supplicant's means, whether rich or poor. Invoke the Five Directional Celestial Emperors to descend, and have the afflicted wear sacred Fulu (talismans and registers), whereupon their illness shall be cured. I shall command ten thousand demonic spirits to scatter as swiftly as if executing the highest celestial decree.

The celestial maidens and divine women of the heavens will descend upon the mortal realm, riding phoenixes and dragons, bearing banners to summon spirits, bestowing upon all beings the righteous Qi (vital energy) of the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing). Let all people of the world awaken with remorse and return to the great Dao. If one cultivates with sincere devotion before the Jia-Shen year (a pivotal era in Daoist eschatology), their name shall be inscribed in the Jade Register (the immortal roster), sparing them from the Three Calamities and Nine Afflictions. Those plague-spreading ghosts who cease harming living beings shall henceforth receive mercy.

From this day forth, if any Daoist priest with great compassion wholeheartedly upholds the Three Caverns scriptures (the core canons of the Daoist canon) to save others, I will surely aid them in healing the sick. Wherever this scripture is recited, all ghosts and spirits will flee in terror as if banished by celestial law.

Henceforward, any Daoist priest who sincerely practices this scripture, wearing talismans to cure the people’s ailments, submitting memorials to the Five Directional Emperors, and performing rituals, shall dispel disease and guide others past the Three Calamities and Nine Afflictions. If a priest renounces worldly ties to devote themselves to cultivation, aiding the poor and generously distributing wealth to benefit all beings, the celestial and earthly spirits will bear witness to their virtue. The sovereigns of the Three Pure Realms will assist such priests in their practice, and all malevolent ghosts will cower in fear, daring not harm them—lest I dispatch the Great Exorcising Demon King to utterly annihilate them.

Whether Daoist priest, ruler, official, or local magistrate—if even one among them sincerely reveres the Three Caverns scriptures and receives the profound Dao’s Qi—those of superior capacity may cultivate to become soaring immortals; those of middling attainment may wander hidden and free; and even those of lesser means may command spirits and ghosts.

爾時三洞真人昇仙逺聞十方渇仰四天之 下一切男女燒香叩頭仰天弘思願得大道 降臨于世慈光普潤君臣用道興隆相扶天 下太平恒居禄位 道言自今以去甲申壬辰之年疫鬼九十萬 人下布天下行萬種病病不可治之若有奉 三洞道士爲轉經行道三五辟邪之炁收縳 此鬼斥逐他方和喻家親丈人社竈之神悉 得無他若有疾病時得三洞道士爲轉經行 道燒香然燈懸綺幡蓋散花六時讃詠停散 之日醮謁五帝五嶽四瀆九江水帝十二溪 源洞窟龍王諸官及諸天三界威神眷屬下 至六道四生幽㝠一切悉生慙愧斥逐他方 矣 道言自今以去若有道士伏從三洞行至國 土有病之人爲治當請召三天禁兵都司吏 太上真神十方主者十二掾吏九天捕邪使 者收鬼吏捕姧吏逐鬼大魔赤都使者天丁 力士領諸眷屬四十八萬衆下與此道士佐 助治病焉 道言是諸真仙天男天女靈妃仙童聞說此 經將畢一時稽首作禮信受奉行    斬鬼獄神符(黒書絳囊/盛之佩頭上)    消一切衆惡符(白素黒書/佩頭上) 道言道士當書神章投泉絶厭鎮天下百魔 之處不問大小轉經行道并上大驅殺寳章 口啓吏兵爲此符朱書 太上洞
Interpretation

At that time, when the perfected beings of the Three Caverns (referring to those who attained the Dao through the scriptures of Shangqing, Lingbao, and Dongshen traditions) ascended to immortality, all beings throughout the ten directions gazed in reverence. Men and women from all four quarters burned incense, prostrated themselves, and prayed devoutly to heaven, hoping the Great Dao would descend upon the mortal realm and shower all living beings with its compassionate light. They wished that rulers and subjects alike would follow the Dao, supporting one another to bring peace to the world and eternal blessings.

The Great Dao proclaimed: Henceforth, during special cyclical years like Jiashen and Renchen, nine hundred thousand plague demons would descend to the human realm, spreading tens of thousands of incurable diseases. However, if one could invite Three Caverns Daoist priests to recite scriptures and practice the Way, harnessing the purifying Qi of Sanwu (the Three-Five yang energies cultivated in Daoist practice) to subdue these plague demons and banish them far away—while simultaneously appeasing household protector deities like the Kitchen God—complete safety could be ensured. For those afflicted by illness, inviting Three Caverns priests to recite scriptures, burn incense, light lamps, hang colored banners, scatter ritual flowers, and devoutly chant praises six times daily while performing Zhaijiao rituals (Daoist purification ceremonies) on appointed days to venerate the Five Directional Heavenly Emperors, the Five Sacred Peaks' deities, the Four River Gods, the Nine Jiang Water Sovereigns, the Twelve Dragon Kings of mountain springs and caves—along with all mighty deities of the Three Realms and their retinues from the highest heavens down to the dark realms of the six paths and four modes of rebirth (Buddhist samsara and Daoist cosmological categories)—would make even malevolent beings feel remorse and retreat.

The Great Dao further proclaimed: From this time forward, when Daoist priests practicing the Three Caverns scriptures arrive to heal the sick, they should summon the celestial officers of justice—the Three Heavens' Constabulary Officers, the Supreme True Deities, the Ten Directions' Rulers, the Twelve Attendant Officials, the Nine Heavens' Demon-Capturing Envoys, Ghost-Arresting Officers, Treachery-Purging Officers, the Great Demon Quellers of Ghosts, Red Capital Messengers, and Heavenly Warrior Guardians—to descend with 480,000 divine troops and assist in healing.

Finally, all perfected immortals, celestial youths and maidens, spirit consorts, and immortal attendants, upon hearing this scripture, paid reverent homage and devotedly practiced its teachings. The text also records two talismans: the Demon-Slaying Prison God Talisman (written in black on crimson silk, worn atop the head) and the All-Evil-Dispelling Talisman (written in black on white silk, similarly worn).

The Great Dao particularly instructed: Daoist priests should inscribe sacred talismans to cast into springs for suppressing malign forces. Regardless of scale, when reciting scriptures and practicing the Way, they must employ the Great Exorcism Treasure Incantation while orally commanding the divine troops. These talismans should be written with cinnabar ink. This passage originates from the 19th scroll of the Supreme Dongyuan Divine Incantations Scripture.

淵神呪經卷之十九

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0019); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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