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《靈寶領教濟度金書》Vol. 293

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 Vol. 293 / 320 8,625 characters

About this page. The original text of 《靈寶領教濟度金書》 Vol. 293 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 320 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 17 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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靈寳領教濟度金書卷之二百九十三戎三   洞微髙士開光救苦真人𡩋全眞授   靈寳通玄弘教水南先生林靈眞編  表榜䂓制品(開度祈/禳通用)   六幕啓表    玄師表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜開度亡過某靈魂仰祈天澤克證  生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今宿啓告齋者  (臣)伏以教出始青煥靈光於五劫道敷空  碧流祖炁於八遐孰扶齋律之崇亶頼師  垣之貴敢依  聖造輙控愚衷(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏  念(臣)縁藉慶基生逢昌運雌雄凝妙徒混  景於東諸經緯融玄莫䇿真於西禁冒領  瑤壇而奏對懼書玉簡以凌兢亶籍  髙明曲垂提軫恭惟 玄中大法師真君(聖前)  禀精妙有毓粹太无綱紀十華播靈風而  化育主張三洞流惠日以生成願運淵慈  俯迂飈馭頒符定令俾參賛於天常宣化  承流庶裁成於地澤圓成齋福流演  宸恩(臣)无任激切懇祈之至謹奉表陳啓  以  聞(臣)誠惶誠懼稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  右六幕表只用白紙墨書毎行不計若干  字方函可漏如常式以下諸表凖此惟朱  表則同章式也    天師表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建某齋
Interpretation

These are two memorial document formats recorded in the Daoist scripture Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu, used in rituals for salvation of deceased souls and for seeking blessings and averting disasters.

The first memorial is addressed to the "Perfected Lord of the Great Master of Mysterious Center." The text states: A Daoist priest, referring to himself as "your subject," selects an auspicious day to conduct a zhaijiao (Daoist purification ritual) on behalf of the patron (the devotee sponsoring the ritual), praying for the heavenly salvation of departed souls (in blessing rituals, this would instead describe the specific request for divine protection). The priest expresses reverential awe, acknowledging his limited cultivation while daring to submit this memorial by relying on the spiritual authority of ancestral masters. The text extols the Perfected Lord of the Great Master of Mysterious Center (an important Daoist deity) as possessing supreme Daoist methods capable of governing the Three Realms and transforming all beings, earnestly requesting the Perfected Lord's descent to the ritual assembly to issue talismanic commands that will ensure the ritual's success, bringing salvation to departed souls and spreading blessings.

The second memorial follows a similar format but is addressed to the "Celestial Master" (Tianshi, an honorific title for Daoist adepts, here referring specifically to Zhang Tianshi). Such memorials are written in black ink on white paper without strict line length restrictions, then placed in special containers. For vermilion memorials (written with cinnabar ink), specific formatting rules must be observed.

These memorials follow standardized structures: opening with the submitter's identity, followed by the petition's purpose and divine supplications, concluding with reverential phrases like "with utmost reverence we kowtow and bow our heads," and finally noting the date and the submitter's name. They represent a crucial form of communication with the divine in Daoist zhaijiao rituals.

 幾晝夜開度亡過某靈魂仰祈天澤克證  生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今宿啓告齋者  (臣)伏以龍漢開圖播函三之聖化鶴鳴啓  運宏得一之神功(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首  伏念(臣)縁藉慶基生逢昌運雌雄凝妙徒  混景於東諸經緯融玄莫䇿真於西禁冒  領瑤壇而奏對懼書玉簡以凌兢亶藉  髙明曲垂提軫恭惟 三天大法師真君(聖前)  禀資道粹分炁魁靈祖日輝明耀蜀西而  立教宗風鼓舞振江右以流芳願運淵慈  俯迂飈馭萬真受事奔驛馬於玄虚十極  蒙休控飛龍於黄混(臣)無任激切懇祈之  至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    監齋表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜開度亡過某靈魂仰祈天澤克證  生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今宿啓告齋者  (臣)伏以太赤金科澤八紘而騰景女青玉  律翊三洞以流光(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首  伏念(臣)縁籍慶基生逢昌運雌雄凝妙徒  混景於東諸經緯融玄莫䇿真於西禁冒  領瑤壇而奏對懼書玉簡以凌兢亶籍  髙明曲垂提軫恭惟 靈寳領仙監齋大法師真君(聖前)  希夷養素徼妙融真典領列曹布靈威於
Interpretation

This is a formal petition (biaowen) used in Daoist purification rituals (zhaijiao), where a Daoist priest seeks divine protection for the salvation of departed souls. The text contains numerous expressions and terminology unique to Daoism.

The priest refers to himself as "your subject" (chen), demonstrating reverent humility before the deities. The text mentions exalted Daoist divinities such as the "True Lord of the Three Heavens and Great Master of the Law" (Santian Dafashi Zhenjun) and the "True Lord of Lingbao, Master of Immortals and Supervisor of Purification" (Lingbao Lingxian Jianzhai Dafashi Zhenjun). "Dragon Han" (Longhan) refers to the primordial kalpa of Daoist cosmogony, while "Crane Cry" (Heming) alludes to the founding of Daoism by Zhang Daoling at Crane Cry Mountain.

The general meaning of the petition is as follows: The priest humbly states that he has been fortunate to live in an enlightened age. Though his cultivation is still shallow, he approaches the sacred altar (yaotan) with utmost reverence to petition the deities. He beseeches the True Lords to manifest their divine powers and dispatch celestial envoys—such as "post-horse messengers" (yima) and "flying dragons" (feilong)—to aid in the salvation of the departed soul, ensuring its rebirth in a favorable realm.

The phrase "liberate and guide the soul of the deceased" (kaidu wangguo mou linghun) refers to performing salvation rites for a specific departed spirit, while "swiftly attain rebirth in a blessed realm" (kezheng shengfang) expresses the hope that the soul may quickly reach a virtuous destination. "Evening purification and announcement" (suqi gao zhai) denotes preparatory rituals conducted before the main purification ceremony.

In closing, the priest reiterates his reverent trepidation and includes the exact date of submission along with his official title and name. The entire petition is composed in solemn, refined language, reflecting the sacred and highly structured nature of Daoist ritual practice.

 霜簡監臨庶職扶聖化於雲囊願運淵慈  俯迂飈馭格尊俯仰拱龍陛以論思品列  威儀肅鵷班而董正(臣)無任激切懇祈之  至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    五帝表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克證  生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈大澤保佑平安)以今宿啓告齋者  (臣)伏以道覆十華仰雲蒸於玄紀教敷八  極期雨施於洪釐孰扶齋律之崇亶頼  帝垣之貴敢依聖造輒控愚衷(臣)誠惶誠  恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)縁籍慶基生逢昌運  雌雄凝妙徒混景於東諸經緯融玄莫䇿  真於西禁冒領瑤壇而奏對懼書玉簡以  凌兢亶籍髙明曲垂提軫恭惟 青靈始老九炁天君 丹靈眞老三炁天君 皓靈皇老七炁天君 五靈玄老五炁天君 元靈玄老一炁天君(聖前)  德均天地權並隂陽輔極功成讃赤書於  一炁司方位定羅紫簡於五靈願運淵慈  俯迂飈馭風清師座董萬聖以宣慈日進  鵷班育羣生而布澤(臣)無任激切懇祈之  至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    三官表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建某齋
Interpretation

This is a memorial document used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals) addressed to the Five Elderly Sovereigns of the Five Directions (five deities governing the celestial realms of the cardinal directions) and the Three Officials of Heaven, Earth, and Water (Daoist divinities overseeing the three realms). The general content of the memorial is as follows:

The patron of the ritual (a certain disciple) is conducting a multi-day Zhaijiao ceremony on a specified date to guide the deceased soul (of a particular departed individual) toward a favorable rebirth (or to pray for disaster relief and protection). The presiding ritual master (identified as "your subject, so-and-so") respectfully submits this memorial, expressing the following:

First, it extols the virtues of the Five Directional Sovereigns (the Azure Spirit Primordial Elder, Cinnabar Spirit True Elder, White Spirit Imperial Elder, Five Spirit Mysterious Elder, and Original Spirit Mysterious Elder), who respectively represent the Nine Qi, Three Qi, Seven Qi, Five Qi, and One Qi (the primordial energies believed to constitute the cosmos in Daoist cosmology). Their De (virtue/power) equals that of Heaven and Earth, mastering the creative transformations of Yin-Yang. The master humbly acknowledges his limited cultivation ("the pairing of feminine and masculine energies merely blends appearances" refers to not yet attaining the highest spiritual realization) and presumes to conduct rituals at the sacred altar. With reverent trepidation, he implores the Sovereigns to descend to the ritual space ("deign to approach with whirlwind chariots"), purifying the ceremonial ground ("clearing winds sanctify the master's seat"), that the assembled deities may manifest compassion for universal salvation.

The conclusion reiterates the master's utmost sincerity and reverence, performing the ceremonial kowtows (prostrations), with the memorial dated and signed with the master's official title and name. Similar formats apply to memorials addressed to the Three Officials. Such documents serve as formal communications with the divine in Daoist rituals, transmitted to the celestial realms through ceremonial burning.

 幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克證  生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今宿啓告齋者  (臣)伏以道運紫微提玄雲於混洞教宏  皇極流惠露於鴻濛孰扶齋律之崇亶頼  帝垣之貴敢依聖造輒控愚衷臣誠惶誠  恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)緑藉慶基生逢昌運  雌雄凝妙徒混景於東諸經緯融玄莫䇿  真於西禁冒領瑤壇而奏對懼書玉簡以  凌兢亶藉  髙明曲垂提軫恭惟 上元賜福天官耀靈元陽上帝 中元赦罪地官洞靈清虚大帝 下元解厄水官金靈洞隂大帝(聖前)  斡旋萬有掌握三元天地神人列丹圖而  校録隂陽水火定黒簡以摧研願運淵慈  俯迂飈馭紀綱六職示憲網於雷霆主宰  千靈鼓化機於雨露(臣)無任激切懇祈之  至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    三師表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克證  生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今宿啓告齋者  (臣)伏以運啓清微鼔神風於碧落教敷蒼  極流化雨於黄垓孰扶齋律之崇亶頼  師垣之貴敢依聖造輒控愚衷(臣)誠惶誠  恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)縁藉慶基生逢昌運  雌雄凝妙徒混景於東諸經緯融玄莫䇿
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial text used in Daoist zhaijiao (purification rituals) for the salvation of deceased souls. It consists of two main sections: petitions to the Three Great Emperor-Officials (Celestial Official, Earthly Official, and Water Official) and supplications to the Three Masters (Daoist transmission teachers).

In the ritual, the presiding Daoist priest humbly refers to himself as "your subject," expressing reverent awe: fortunate to live in peaceful times yet acknowledging his limited cultivation. He now conducts this multi-day zhaijiao ritual to liberate a particular deceased soul. This memorial specially petitions the three deities governing heaven, earth, and water realms (the Upper Prime Celestial Official Bestowing Blessings, Middle Prime Earthly Official Pardoning Sins, and Lower Prime Water Official Resolving Calamities) to descend to the ritual altar. These three deities oversee all creation, record human virtue and vice, and maintain yin-yang balance. The priest earnestly implores their compassion to mobilize the Thunder Department generals, shower sweet dew universally, and assist the deceased soul's ascension to the immortal realms.

The second section addresses the Three Transmission Masters (teachers who impart Daoist scriptures and methods). Again acknowledging his modest cultivation, the priest states he has established this purification altar on a specific date to liberate souls for disciple so-and-so, beseeching the Three Masters to descend and protect the ritual's integrity for its successful completion.

The phrase "the mystical union of feminine and masculine" refers to the profound merging of yin and yang qi (vital energy). "Eastern abodes" denotes immortal realms in the east, while "western prohibitions" signifies celestial domains in the west. The entire memorial employs reverent language, embodying the solemnity of Daoist ritual procedures and demonstrating pious devotion toward deities and teachers.

 真於西禁冐領瑤壇而奏對懼書玉簡以  凌兢亶藉  髙明曲垂提軫恭惟 靈寳經師君 靈寳籍師君 靈寳度師君(聖前)  德符衆妙道契四玄身負宗乗紹前修而  毓秀手提祖印開後覺以流芳願運淵慈  俯迂飈馭對揚八陛通丹悃於圓穹膏沐  羣靈扶玄科於方域(臣)無任激切懇祈之  至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  謝六幕表    玄師表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋法弟子某崇建某  齋幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克  證生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今解壇散齋  者  (臣)伏以日近清光獲承顏於龍御天開道  運欣綴武於鵷班幸圓齋律之嚴端藉  師垣之重朝儀既罄野悃重敷(臣)誠惶誠  恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)誤紹玄宗濫承宏化  科崇存念莫神運於玄壇經備威儀曷心  修於丹笈冐領對揚之首職懼貽校録之  深文仰冀  慈悲俯垂援拯恭惟 三天化主玄中大法師(聖前)  上善若水盛德如天含垢匿瑕曲提携於  班著論功行賞普酬奬於真靈諒返瓊輿  亟旋瑤闕鬱葱紫氣巳流洪澤於圓虚赫  奕靈光即沐玄釐於方壤神功顯著聖教  流通(臣)无任激切感戴之至謹奉表陳謝  以
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial text used in Daoist purification rituals (Zhaijiao), consisting of two main parts: the Petition Memorial and the Thanksgiving Memorial.

The first section describes the reverent petition made by a Daoist priest at the western altar, addressing the Three Venerable Masters—the Lingbao Scripture Master, Lingbao Register Master, and Lingbao Ordination Master—with deep awe. The text praises these masters for their profound virtue (De) and mysterious Daoist methods, inheriting the achievements of past practitioners while illuminating the path of awakening for future generations. The priest humbly requests their descent to the altar to help convey sincere devotion to the heavens, protect sentient beings, and uphold the transmission of the Daoist teachings.

The second section is the Thanksgiving Memorial following the ritual’s completion. The priest states that, on a specific date, a multi-day and night purification rite was conducted to deliver deceased souls, and now the ceremony is concluding. The text expresses gratitude toward the Great Master of Mysterious Perfection (referring to Laozi), extolling his virtue as vast as heaven—embracing and magnanimous—capable of guiding later disciples and rewarding meritorious spirits. The priest affirms that through this ritual, auspicious purple qi (vital energy) has spread through the void, and divine light illuminates the earth, ensuring the propagation of sacred teachings.

The entire memorial reflects the solemnity of Daoist purification rituals, with the priest reporting the proceedings to the deities in utmost reverence, expressing thanks, and seeking their protection and blessings. Rich in distinctive Daoist honorifics and terminology, the text exemplifies the meticulous structure of Daoist ceremonial practice.

 聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表   天師表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋法弟子某崇建某  齋幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克  證生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今解壇散齋  者  (臣)伏以蒼璧攄誠幸依光於  聖日玄圭錫慶誕流景於真風幸圓齋律  之嚴端藉  師垣之重朝儀既罄野悃重敷(臣)誠惶誠  恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)誤紹玄宗濫承宏化  科崇存念莫神運於玄壇經備威儀曷心  修於丹笈冒領對揚之首職懼貽校録之  深文仰冀  慈悲俯垂援拯恭惟 三天大法師真君(聖前)  大鈞有造小物不遺典格昭明校千真而  論賞憲章赫奕原列職以除愆諒返瓊輿  亟旋瑤闕祥煙羅絡普流瓊澤於人間綵  霧絪緼永振琅音於天上(臣)無任激切感  戴之至謹奉表陳謝以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  監齋表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋法弟子某崇建某  齋幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克  證生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今解壇散齋  者  (臣)伏以雲歛九關羅清班而奏對霞明八  極敷洪澤以告成幸圓齋律之嚴端藉
Interpretation

With utmost reverence and awe, I prostrate myself to submit this memorial:

[Memorial to the Celestial Master (Tianshi)]

On [date], your disciple [name], holding the position of [office], respectfully reports: On [specific date] of this month, we conducted a [name] purification ritual (Zhaijiao) lasting several days and nights for disciple [name], to liberate the soul of the deceased [name] and beseech celestial grace for their ascension to immortal realms (or to pray for [specific matter]). Now that the ritual has been perfectly concluded, we shall dismantle the altar and disperse the assembly.

Your disciple sincerely believes: Just as green jade discs convey sincerity, we have been blessed by the radiance of the sacred sun; like receiving the auspicious black jade scepter, the winds of true Dao spread throughout the mortal world. The successful completion of this ritual wholly depends upon the protection of the immortal masters. While courtly rites have been fulfilled, the people's devotion remains to be expressed. Trembling with reverence, I bow deeply, ashamed of my shallow virtue in inheriting the Dao's profound teachings, fearing shortcomings in presiding over this grand ceremony.

Though strictly adhering to liturgical norms (Keyi), I worry the mysterious altar may not have fully manifested its divine wonder; though all solemn protocols were observed, I still fear our cultivation through the alchemical texts (Danji) remains incomplete. Presuming to serve as chief officiant, I deeply dread any errors in the celestial records, and humbly beseech the Great Master's compassionate assistance.

Respectfully petitioned before

the Sacred Presence of the Great Master of the Three Heavens:

Heaven and Earth nurture all beings with boundless compassion, their statutes perceive the finest detail. You assess the merits of countless immortals (Qianzhen) with both reward and pardon. May your immortal chariot return to the jade palaces (Yaoque), auspicious clouds permeate the mortal realm, and celestial music eternally resound.

Your disciple, overwhelmed with gratitude, submits this memorial to express thanks. With reverent trepidation, I kowtow again in homage.

[Memorial to the Ritual Supervisor]

[Name], holding the position of [office], respectfully reports: On [date] of this month, we conducted a [name] purification ritual for disciple [name] (contents similar to previous memorial, abbreviated)...

Your disciple sincerely believes: As auspicious clouds gather at the celestial gates (Jiuguan), the immortal retinue reports in perfect order; while radiant light illuminates all directions, vast grace proclaims fulfillment. The ritual has been perfectly concluded...

(Note: The latter portion concerning ceremonial protocols resembles the previous memorial, with both emphasizing completion reports, gratitude to the divine, and expressions of humility in cultivation.)

 師垣之重朝儀既罄野悃重敷(臣)誠惶誠  恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)誤紹玄宗濫承宏化  科崇存念莫神運於玄壇經備威儀曷心  修於丹笈冐領對揚之首職懼貽校録之  深文仰冀  慈悲俯垂援拯恭惟 靈寳領仙監齋大法師真君(聖前)  小善必録大德有容校績丹書提神真於  碧落滌瑕白簡扶班著於黄垓諒返瓊輿  亟旋瑤闕髙天厚地均凝惠露以流輝陽  生隂成普散祥煙而耀景(臣)無任激切感  戴之至謹奉表陳謝以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  五帝表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋法弟子某崇建某  齋幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克  證生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今解壇散齋  者  (臣)伏以日映瑤林仰龍鸞而在御雲籠璇  陛肅鵷鷺以趨班幸圓齋律之嚴端籍  帝垣之重(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)  誤紹玄宗濫承宏化科崇存念莫神運於  玄壇經備威儀曷心修於丹笈冐領對揚  之首職懼貽校録之深文仰冀  慈悲俯垂援拯恭惟 青靈始老九炁天君 丹靈真老三炁天君 皓靈皇老七炁天君 五靈玄老五炁天君 玄靈元老一炁天君(聖前)  德容照夜和氣開春列職承流削愆尤於
Interpretation

This scripture is a thanksgiving memorial presented by a Daoist priest to the Five Elderly Lords of the Five Directions during a zhaijiao (purification ritual) ceremony, expressing both the priest's reverent trepidation and gratitude for divine protection. The main content can be understood as follows:

With utmost reverence, the priest bows in prostration, reflecting that although he has inherited the orthodox methods of the Daoist Mysterious Gate, his virtue (De) remains shallow. While presiding over the solemn altar of the zhaijiao ritual, he feared his ceremonial observances might lack thoroughness and his cultivation insufficient refinement. Now that the ritual has been successfully completed, this is entirely due to the compassionate protection of the Five Elderly Lords (the Azure Spirit Beginning Elder of the East, the Cinnabar Spirit True Elder of the South, the Bright Spirit August Elder of the West, the Five Spirits Mysterious Elder of the North, and the Mysterious Spirit Primordial Elder of the Center).

These celestial lords possess supreme virtue and power (De). They record good deeds and pardon faults, using vermilion registers to document merits that elevate spiritual ranks, and white tablets to erase transgressions for rebirth. Under their protection, auspicious signs manifest between heaven and earth—sweet dew descends universally while propitious clouds swirl. Overflowing with gratitude, the priest humbly presents this memorial to express thanks for celestial grace.

In another memorial addressed to the Five Emperors of the Five Directions, the priest reports: On such-and-such month and day, a multi-day zhaijiao ritual was conducted to deliver deceased souls, now concluded with perfected merit and the ceremonial altar dispersed. The priest feels profoundly honored to preside over such solemn rites, all made possible through the virtuous power (De) of the Five Directional Celestial Lords. The text concludes by reiterating veneration and gratitude toward these august beings.

 丹籍萬真受事書勛績於玄圖諒返瓊輿  亟旋瑤闕天光煥映即流教雨以涵濡地  禁開明廣播玄風而浩蕩(臣)無任激切感  戴之至謹奉表陳謝以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    三官表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋法弟子某崇建某  齋幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克  證生方(祈禳云爲某事仰/祈天澤保佑平安)以今解壇散齋  者  (臣)㐲以紫禁雲生通金閨而肆覲玄班雨  集遵玉簡以宣揚幸圓齋律之嚴端藉  帝垣之重(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)  誤紹玄宗濫承宏化科崇存念莫神運於  玄壇經備威儀曷心修於丹笈冐領對揚  之首職懼貽校録之深文仰冀  慈悲俯垂援拯恭惟 上元賜福天官耀靈元陽上帝 中元赦罪地官洞靈清虚大帝 下元解厄水官金靈洞隂大帝(聖前)  視仁春育應物淵涵削過簡書曲扶持於  列職授勛典格普昇陟於千真諒返瓊輿  亟旋瑤闕道非常道矜萬𩔖以提携玄之  又玄澤十方而遍滿(臣)旡任激切感戴之  至謹奉表陳謝以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    三師表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋法弟子某崇建某
Interpretation

This document presents the standard format for memorial petitions (biaowen) used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals), primarily consisting of two parts: the "Three Officials Memorial" and the "Three Masters Memorial." These are formal documents through which Daoist priests communicate with the divine.

The first section is a petition addressed to the Three Great Officials (the Upper Primordial Celestial Official, Middle Primordial Earthly Official, and Lower Primordial Water Official). It records that on a specific date, a disciple conducted a multi-day Zhaijiao ritual to guide deceased souls toward auspicious rebirth. Upon completing the ceremony, the presiding priest respectfully submits this memorial, expressing gratitude for the Three Officials' protection. The text extols their power to dispel calamities, bestow blessings, absolve sins, and resolve misfortunes, thereby enabling all beings to attain deliverance.

The second section presents a similar memorial to the Three Masters (foundational patriarchs in Daoist lineage transmission), reporting the successful completion of the ritual and thanking them for their guardianship. The document employs distinctive Daoist honorifics and praises, such as "Radiant Sovereign of Primordial Yang" (title for the Celestial Official), "Pure Void Sovereign of Cavernous Numinosity" (title for the Earthly Official), and "Cavernous Yin Sovereign of Golden Numinosity" (title for the Water Official).

These memorials follow strict conventions: the petitioner's identity is stated at the beginning, the submission date is noted at the end, and reverential phrases like "with utmost reverence and trepidation" or "kowtowing in profound homage" recur throughout. Terms such as "jade carriage" and "jade palace" refer to divine abodes, while "mystic altar" denotes the ritual platform and "cinnabar scriptures" indicates Daoist sacred texts. The entire memorial exemplifies the solemnity and sanctity inherent in Daoist Zhaijiao ceremonies.

 齋幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟上生福境(祈/▲)  (云爲某事/祈保平安)以今解壇散齋者  (臣)伏以道應紫陽肅玄班而賛化政敷黄  混羅蘂簡以䟽恩幸圓齋律之嚴端藉  師垣之重(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)  誤紹玄宗濫承宏化科崇存念莫神運於  玄壇經備威儀曷心修於丹笈冒領對揚  之首職懼貽校録之深文仰冀  慈悲俯垂援拯恭惟 靈寳經師君 靈寳籍師君 靈寳度師君  水衡有凖冰鑑無私酬獎真靈登勛庸於  青簡扶持班著削過累於玄編諒返瓊輿  亟旋瑤闕萬天萬地均陶玄極之仁恩一  隂一陽共囿洪鈞之惠澤(臣)無任激切感  戴之至謹奉表陳謝以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  右黄籙齋立六幕餘齋壇立二幕其三官  幕表同此其六師幕則玄師天師監齋三  師共一表只用玄師表可也    捲簾通真表  具法位小兆(臣)某誠惶誠恐稽首頓首再  拜  上言(臣)伏以百千萬重道炁玉相凝輝三  十六部尊經金真演教仰  絳闕龍鸞之御肅玄壇鵷鷺之班敢祓汗  青首敷衷素(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首臣昨  據齋法弟子某乞就某處崇建某齋幾晝  夜開度亡過某靈䰟仰祈天澤克證生方
Interpretation

This passage presents a memorial text used in Daoist zhaijiao (purification rituals), primarily for the salvation of deceased souls. The document meticulously records the purpose, procedures, and supplications involved in conducting such rituals.

The ceremony is established chiefly to guide a departed spirit toward blessed realms, while potentially serving additional functions of praying for blessings and protection. The presiding Daoist priest (referring to himself humbly as "your servant") acknowledges his formal inheritance of orthodox Daoist methods from the Mysterious Gate tradition, yet expresses apprehension about his limited virtue and possible oversights when conducting such solemn rites. With utmost reverence, he petitions the three patriarchs of the Lingbao tradition—the Scripture Master, Register Master, and Salvation Master—for divine assistance, hoping their spiritual authority will facilitate the soul's ascension.

The text explains that through this zhaijiao ritual, the deceased's merits will be recorded on the Green Slips (celestial registers documenting virtuous deeds), while their transgressions will be expunged from the Dark Registers (records of karmic offenses). The priest maintains faith that this process enables the soul to ride celestial chariots back to the heavenly realms, allowing both cosmic forces of yin-yang to receive the Dao's beneficence.

The concluding section outlines specific altar arrangements: the Yellow Register Altar requires six layers of ceremonial curtains, while other altars need only two. The memorial text for the Three Officials' Altar (dedicated to the Heaven, Earth, and Water Officials) follows identical format, whereas the Six Masters' Altur (honoring six patriarchs) simply employs the Mysterious Master memorial.

The "Scroll-Raising Memorial for Communicating Truth" mentioned at the end represents an alternative memorial format with similar content—petitioning deities for the soul's salvation. The priest's repeated expressions of reverential awe throughout the text reflect the extreme deference demanded in Daoist ritual conduct toward divine beings.

 (祈禳云爲某事仰臣/祈天澤保佑平安)職惟領教理難抑違  恭按玄科次第修奉伏念(臣)夙依化日誓  溥真風領䄂羣工期催朝於禁路紀綱三  洞誓演祕於瓊囊上朝煥以斡天章下承  宣而熈  帝載羅敷八陛法象九重惟三華劫仞之  臺玲瓏紫霧仰七寳寥陽之闕縹緲紅雲  非遵玉勑以階昇曷通金閨而几奏恭惟 太上旡形旡名虚旡自然至真大道无上元 尊金闕玉陛下  神功不宰聖化无方碧落空歌耀五文而  恢廓紫虚鬱秀分三景以開明髙拱彌髙  上極元上願曲張於鳳扆許直造於螭坳  會慶風雲十極拱靈光之耀惠昭雨露八  遥承祖炁之輝遐邇蒙恩幽明被澤期周  流於劫石永翊戴於玄元臣旡任瞻  天望聖激切屏營之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首載拜謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  上章五表    青龍宫表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜謹㳙某日某時進拜某章上詣 虚无自然玉闕下  合依黄籙科典具表奏聞者  (臣)伏以碧落仰青龍之闕雲藹東華玄虚  奏丹鳳之函煙凝北闕匪藉翊扶之德曷  昭應感之私(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念  (臣)叨沐真風夙依化日九靈流演朱門期  迅於飛龍三炁徘徊緑室巳奔於驛馬將
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial document (a formal petition to deities) used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals), consisting primarily of two sections:

The first part addresses the "Supreme Formless, Nameless, Void-natural, Utmost True Dao, the Unsurpassing Primal Venerable" (the highest deity in Daoism). It depicts celestial scenes: the "Three Blossoms Kalpa Summit Terrace" shrouded in purple mist within the Nine-Layered Heavenly Palace, and the "Seven Treasures Distant Yang Gate Tower" veiled in crimson clouds. It emphasizes that ascension to the celestial realm is only possible through compliance with the Jade Decree (divine command). The memorial seeks divine grace to harmonize wind and rain, allowing all beings near and far to receive celestial blessings.

The second section is the "Azure Dragon Palace Memorial," specifically addressed to the Eastern Azure Dragon Palace (in Daoist cosmology, the east is governed by the Azure Dragon, presiding over generative Qi). It references the provisions of the Yellow Register Liturgical Code (a classic text of Daoist ritual procedures), detailing a multi-day Zhaijiao ritual conducted for a certain disciple. The memorial describes celestial visions with phrases like "clouds gathering at Eastern Splendor" and "mist condensing at Northern Towers," underscoring the need for divine protection to achieve spiritual communion.

Such memorials are recited by the presiding High Priest (the ritual master) during Daoist ceremonies. Through rigorous formal structure and reverent language, they express devotion to the deities while seeking divine protection. The repeated use of honorific phrases like "in fearful reverence" and "kowtowing with bowed head" exemplifies the solemn, respectful character of Daoist ritual documents.

 䇿卿雲而上御庶彰惠露以旁敷恭惟 太一玄生帝君(御前)  賛化玉虚侍宸瑤陛春回萬宇陶聖澤之  海涵天覆八紘矜愚衷之淵渉伏望  曲垂慧聽特賜慈觀念通進章奏之司依  九靈飛歩之旨操(臣)所奏朱章於崇機殿  内玉案之上即與進呈如承道勑處分願  遣靈官典者告報令(臣)神䰟知委庶得圓  清鑒德方濁宣仁飛元聚靈蠲四極雷霆  之憲運神㑹道散八遐雨露之恩尺地潜  通寸天昭映(臣)下情無任激切望  恩之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    鳳凰閣  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜謹㳙某日某時進拜某章上詣 虚无自然玉闕下  合依黄籙科典具表奏聞者  (臣)伏以緑霞鎻鳳凰之閣朱衛森凝彩雲  籠虎豹之關丹函肅進(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首  頓首伏念(臣)叨沐  真風夙依化日九靈流演朱門期迅於飛  龍三炁徘徊緑室巳奔於驛馬將䇿卿雲  而上御庶彰惠露以旁敷忝惟 司命丈人道德衆尊(聖前)  賛化芝班侍宸蘂闕春回萬宇陶聖澤之  海涵天覆八紘矜愚衷之淵渉伏望  曲垂慧聽特賜慈觀念通進章奏之司依  九靈飛歩之㫖操(臣)所奏朱章即與進呈
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial document used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals), where a priest submits a petition to the Supreme Mysterious Life Emperor (a revered Daoist deity) on behalf of devotees, seeking divine audience and blessings. Here's the modern interpretation:

The priest writes reverently: Riding auspicious clouds to the celestial realm, I humbly seek your boundless grace. With utmost reverence, I address the Supreme Mysterious Life Emperor (the paramount celestial deity) who governs the Jade Void paradise, whose virtue (De) spreads like spring's return to earth, whose sacred blessings are as vast as the sea and sky. I beseech you to hear this mortal's sincere plea. Following the protocols of the Nine Spirits Flying Steps (a Daoist petition ritual), may this vermilion petition (Daoist document) be placed upon the jade table in the Chongji Hall and swiftly presented before your divine presence.

I pray for the dispatch of spiritual officials to convey your response, that we earthly cultivators may know heaven's will. May the celestial realm recognize our sincerity, bestow abundant benevolence, gather vital Qi (energy), dispel calamitous thunder from all directions, and shower the eight directions with nourishing rain. May heaven and earth resonate in harmony, with light illuminating all existence. With profound reverence and trembling awe, I kowtow to present this petition.

The document concludes with: Submitted on [date], by your devoted servant [name and clerical title]. The Phoenix Pavilion official [name] respectfully states: On behalf of [devotee's name] who has established this [specific] purification ritual lasting [duration], we solemnly present this petition at [time] to be delivered to the Natural Jade Tower of Supreme Void (the highest celestial realm).

This memorial is prepared according to the Yellow Register Liturgy (a major Daoist Zhaijiao ritual). Your servant bows repeatedly with reverent fear, mindful of having received the true Dao's teachings, with the Nine Spirits (internal deities) circulating and the Three Qi (Jing-Qi-Shen) flowing like swift celestial steeds. I earnestly entreat the Life-Measuring Elder (deity of longevity) and all venerable celestials to show compassion, allowing this petition to be successfully delivered through the Nine Spirits Flying Steps channel.

This memorial exemplifies the standard format of "presenting petitions" in Daoist rituals, containing proper divine titles, petition contents, ritual references, and devout expressions. It embodies the Daoist communication method of "heaven-human resonance." The repeated phrases like "with reverent fear" and "kowtowing" represent characteristic humble expressions in Daoist documents.

 如承道勑處分願遣靈官典者告報令(臣)  神䰟知委庶得圓清鑒德方濁宣仁飛元  聚靈蠲四極雷霆之憲運神㑹道散八遐  雨露之恩尺地潜通寸天昭映(臣)下情無  任激切望  恩之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    玄㝠宫  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜謹㳙某日某時進拜某章上詣 虚无自然玉闕下  合依黄籙科典具表奏聞者  (臣)伏以北闕儼太真之府碧靄散明東蕃  崇少微之垣朱函通進(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首  頓首伏念臣叨沐  真風夙依化日九靈流演朱門期迅於飛  龍三炁徘徊緑室巳奔於驛馬將䇿卿雲  而上御庶彰惠露以旁敷恭惟 北斗太上宫變景逃元内妃 北斗中元宫保胎化形内嬪 北斗真元宫六遁七隱上元元母 北斗紐幽宫匿景蔵光中元内妃 北斗綱神宫變體易形斗中大女 北斗紀明宫隱迹散象斗中中女 北斗關會宫分影萬形斗中少女 北斗帝席宫化日月水火髙皇左夫人 北斗上尊宫化金石山河髙皇右夫人(聖前)  佐理中闈侍宸上舘春回萬宇陶聖澤之  海涵天覆八紘矜愚衷之淵渉伏望  曲垂慧聽特賜慈觀念通進章奏之司依  九靈飛歩之旨操(臣)所奏朱章若遇所直
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial document used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals), where a Daoist priest (referring to himself as "your servant") submits a petition to the Lords of the Northern Dipper constellation, seeking their divine protection. The text meticulously outlines the ritual procedures and the deities being invoked.

The priest begins by declaring his obedience to the Daoist mandate, dispatching divine messengers to convey his plea, hoping the deities will perceive the suffering of the mortal realm. With utmost reverence, he prepares the memorial, selecting an auspicious date and time according to the Huanglu Keyi (Yellow Register Liturgy, a Daoist ritual framework), and presents it to the Jade Palace of the Void and Naturalness (celestial abode).

The text specifies that this Zhaijiao ritual was conducted for a particular disciple, spanning several days and nights. The priest enumerates the titles and functions of the Nine Palaces of the Northern Dipper (in Daoist cosmology, the Big Dipper's seven stars plus two auxiliary stars, making nine), including:

The Inner Consort of Fleeing from Origins and Transforming Appearances from the Supreme Palace of the Northern Dipper

The Inner Attendant of Protecting Embryos and Transforming Forms from the Middle Primordial Palace of the Northern Dipper

The Supreme Primordial Mother of Six Withdrawals and Seven Concealments from the True Primordial Palace of the Northern Dipper

...and six other stellar lords, each governing different mystical transformations.

Finally, the priest earnestly beseeches these stellar deities to heed his petition. Following the sacred instructions of the Jiuling Feibu (Nine Spirits Flying Steps, a Daoist ritual footwork technique), he prays that his vermilion memorial (red-colored petition) may successfully reach the celestial court. The entire document reflects both the rigorous liturgical precision of Daoist rituals and the profound devotional attitude underlying them.

 日時即與進呈如承道勑處分願遣靈官  典者告報令(臣)神䰟知委庶得圓清鑒德  方濁宣仁飛元聚靈蠲四極雷霆之憲運  神會道散八遐雨露之恩尺地潜通寸天  昭映(臣)下情無任激切望  恩之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    天曹門下  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜謹㳙某日某時進拜某章上詣 虚无自然玉闕下  合依黄籙科典具表奏聞者  (臣)伏以霞陛企天曹之峻孰典階昇雲營  羅  帝闕之崇密期函奏(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓  首伏念(臣)叨沐  真風夙依化日九靈流演朱門期迅於飛  龍三炁徘徊緑室巳奔於驛馬將䇿卿雲  而上御庶彰惠露以旁敷恭惟 天曹司命真君 天曹司録真君 天曹司非真君 天曹司危真君(聖前)  宣德彤墀侍宸丹陛春回萬宇陶聖澤之  海涵天覆八紘矜愚衷之淵渉伏望  曲垂慧聽特賜慈觀念通進章奏之司依  九靈飛歩之旨操(臣)所奏朱章賜以刋正  俾合儀矩如(臣)或有處世過咎更祈原貸  特爲保舉即得進呈如承道勑處分願遣  靈官典者告報令(臣)神䰟知委庶得圓清  鑒德方濁宣仁飛元聚靈蠲四極雷霆之
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial document used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals) when submitting petitions to the Celestial Offices (heavenly bureaucracy). Its primary function is for the Daoist priest to report on behalf of the ritual sponsor the purpose of conducting the ceremony and to seek divine protection from the celestial deities.

At the ceremony's commencement, the priest selects an auspicious date and hour, preparing the memorial according to the standards of the Huanglu Zhai (a ritual for salvation of the deceased). The document first pays homage to the Four True Lords of the Celestial Offices: the True Lord of Lifespans (who governs life and death), the True Lord of Records (who documents good and evil deeds), the True Lord of Corrections (who rectifies transgressions), and the True Lord of Calamity Relief (who dispels disasters). The priest describes himself as bathed in the pure wind of Daoist practice, cultivating daily with the swift diligence of a flying dragon or post-horse.

The main petitions beseech these Four True Lords: first, to heed mortal supplications and assist in correcting the memorial's format according to the profound principles of the Nine Spirits Flying Steps (a sacred ritual gait); second, to pardon any potential transgressions committed by either priest or sponsor in the mortal realm; third, to dispatch divine emissaries to convey celestial decrees, ensuring all participants comprehend heavenly will through spiritual illumination.

The conclusion implores the deities to bestow four blessings: the thunderous might to dispel malign influences (cleansing the four extremes), the nourishing grace of rain to benefit all creation (extending to the eight horizons), the hidden communion between heaven and earth (subtle earthly connections), and universal radiance (celestial light illuminating every inch). The priest concludes with utmost reverence ("in fearful sincerity, bowing head to ground"), noting the memorial's date and his official Daoist clerical title as presiding ritual master.

 憲運神㑹道散八遐雨露之恩尺地潜通  寸天昭映(臣)下情無任激切望  恩之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  少昊金樓  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋弟子某崇建某齋  幾晝夜謹㳙某日某時進拜某章上詣 虚无自然玉闕下  合依黄籙科典具表奏聞者  (臣)伏以緑霧藹金樓之峻紫闕髙華紅雲  籠玉殿之崇朱函通進(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首  頓首伏念(臣)叨沐  真風夙依化日九靈流演朱門期迅於飛  龍三炁徘徊緑室巳奔於驛馬將䇿卿雲  而上御庶彰惠露以旁敷恭惟 太玄都省主三天大法師正一靜應真君 太上玄一靈寳經師真人 太上玄一靈寳籍師真人 太上玄一靈寳度師真人 太清真人嗣師系師女師三師君(聖前)  輔教玄圖侍宸丹禁春回萬宇陶聖澤之  海涵天覆八紘矜愚衷之淵渉伏望  曲垂慧聽特賜慈觀念通進章奏之司依  九靈飛歩之㫖操(臣)所奏朱章即與進呈  如承道勑處分願遣靈官典者告報令(臣)  神䰟知委庶得圓清鑒德方濁宣仁飛元  聚靈蠲四極雷霆之憲運神會道散八遐  雨露之恩尺地潜通寸天昭映(臣)下情無  任激切望  恩之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言
Interpretation

This is a memorial document used in Daoist purification rituals (Zhaijiao), a formal petition presented by the priest on behalf of devotees to the celestial deities. The priest, who humbly refers to himself as "your subject," is conducting a multi-day purification ceremony for a practitioner observing religious abstinence.

With reverence, the priest declares his immersion in Daoist truth and longstanding reliance on divine guidance. Following the protocols of the Yellow Register Liturgy (Huanglu Keyi), he prepares to submit this memorial at an auspicious hour to the "Jade Portal of Spontaneous Nothingness" - the highest celestial realm in Daoism. He specifically invokes several major Daoist deities: the Lord of the Great Mysterious Capital, the Great Master of the Three Heavens, the True Lord of Orthodox Unity's Quiet Response, along with the Scripture Masters, Register Masters, and Initiation Masters of the Lingbao tradition.

The priest earnestly beseeches these deities to receive this memorial and dispatch celestial messengers to convey their divine response. He prays for heavenly blessings that the thunderous might may awe all directions, and that the true meaning of Daoist teachings may descend like nourishing rain, spreading grace throughout heaven and earth. The document concludes by reiterating his reverent awe, followed by the date and the priest's formal religious title.

This memorial exemplifies the meticulous documentation and devout religious attitude characteristic of Daoist purification rituals, serving as ritual communication between humans and deities to seek blessings for devotees. The mentioned "Yellow Register Liturgy" represents important Daoist ceremonial procedures, while "Nine Spirits Flying Steps" refers to a specific form of Daoist ritual pacing known as bugang (Pacing the Celestial Network).

 年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    上章第二次表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲弟子某崇建某齋幾晝  夜謹㳙某日某時再爲拜進某章上詣 虚无自然玉闕下  合依黄籙科典具表奏聞者  (臣)伏以誠籲朱函日近期敷於龍扆禮嚴  素櫝雲開荐扣於虎關丙徼通進之崇甲  格裁成之貴重攄萬一敢憚再三臣誠惶  誠恐稽首頓首伏念(臣)幸籍昌基欣承慶  運七經密奏黍珠聞勃勃之音八緯潜昇  騫翠企琅琅之韻載覲鸞和於丹陛盍陳  蟻悃於玄曹恭惟 聖位  佐聖芝班侍宸蘂闕真忱上御頼呈導於  清微靈貺下頒普羅敷於黄野願回  慈造俯察䖍祈聮諸司轉逹之曹依九靈  飛歩之㫖操(臣)所奏朱章於崇機殿内玉  案之上即與進呈如承道勑處分願遣靈  官典者告報令(臣)神䰟知委庶得金符煥  令玉勑宣恩仁浹顯幽咸迓天光而風動  澤周遐邇頓超地禁以煙收感戴勤渠皈  依激切(臣)下情無任激切望  恩之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  右五處共用此表只改聖位某陳乞並如  前表係連日進章自第二日以後毎日只  用此不必别攺易也    言功表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋弟子某就某處崇
Interpretation

On [specific date], the Daoist priest [name], holding the position of [official title] (referring to himself as "your subject"), respectfully submits this memorial. It states that on [date] of this month, a Yellow Register Retreat (Huanglu zhai) – a ritual for the salvation of departed souls – was conducted for the devotee [name] over several days and nights. Now, at [specific time] on [date], this memorial is reverently presented again to be delivered to the Jade Palace of Spontaneous Nothingness (Xuwu ziran yuque), the sacred celestial court of the highest Daoist heaven.

Following the liturgical regulations (Keyi) of the Yellow Register Retreat, the priest prepares this memorial with utmost reverence. He mentions his fortune to cultivate in this flourishing era, having perceived the mysterious celestial harmonies through practice of the Seven Scriptures and Eight Canons (qijing bawei, referring to essential Daoist classics). With deep humility, he reports to the Sacred Perfected (Shengzhen, Daoist deities), beseeching their compassion so that this memorial may be transmitted by immortal officials through various celestial bureaus. Guided by the intent of the Nine Numinous Flying Steps (jiuling feibu, a divine pacing ritual), it shall be placed upon the jade desk of the Chongji Hall.

The priest earnestly implores the Sacred Perfected to dispatch numinous emissaries to announce the results, granting the departed souls the grace of Golden Talismans and Jade Edicts (jinfu yuchi, celestial documents of deliverance). May heavenly light shine universally, liberating the souls from the confines of the underworld and allowing both living descendants and beings of the dark realms to share in this sacred benevolence. Finally, he reiterates his profound reverence, presenting this memorial for the celestial court’s consideration.

Note: This follows a standardized format used for successive memorial submissions during multi-day rituals. From the second day onward, only basic details like dates need updating while the core text remains unchanged. The "Merit Report Memorial" (yangong biao) mentioned at the end refers to a final submission summarizing the ritual’s virtuous achievements.

 建某齋幾晝夜開度亡過某靈䰟上生仙  界(祈禳云請福/延生祈恩謝過)以今解壇懴罪爲將吏  言功者  (臣)伏以三景開明耀玄黄而散彩五靈鬱  秀融經緯以宣光金符敷湛露之輝玉簡  粲慶雲之瑞幽明舞手遐邇歡顔盍殫謝  過之恭爰露言功之悃(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首  頓首伏念(臣)材資短陋智識荒踈況齋戒  之未純致威儀之易瀆鵷班宣德策役妄  召於靈曹鳳扆承符關奏濫稱於主職玉  篆飛頒而㸃畫舛誤金科宣演而首尾參  差請命操章或言詞之顛倒行神布炁慮  存念之周章凡所運爲莫非過咎退自循  省第劇驚惶願  玄造之携提霈洪恩之原赦恭惟 太上无形无名虚无自然至真大道无上元 尊金闕玉陛下  大鈞無外盛德有容含垢匿瑕曲扶持於  愚鈍計功行賞遍酬奬於真靈亶冀  隆慈洞垂淵鑒其有建齋之日上請三洞  天仙兵馬地仙兵馬真人兵馬神人兵馬  日月星宿兵馬三河四海兵馬九宫五帝  兵馬三十二天監齋直事侍香金童散花  玉女三五功曹左右官使者五帝直符直  日香官飛龍騎吏玉清靈虚宫靈寳天仙  内院諸天承受玉女三天上奏靈官運神  會道功曹三界所向仙曹施用仙曹赫奕  仙曹執職主宰(以下看官吏/當用者排列)司命六神在
Interpretation

This scripture describes the complete procedure of a Daoist zhaijiao (purification ritual). It begins by clarifying that this particular ritual is being conducted to guide departed souls toward celestial ascension (if it were for blessings and averting calamities, the text would instead mention seeking divine favor, longevity, or repentance for sins). The ritual is now concluding, and the presiding priest is preparing to report the accumulated merits to the celestial officers and divine troops who participated in the ceremony.

The lead Daoist priest humbly acknowledges his own limitations, admitting that his dull nature and shallow wisdom may have led to lapses in devotion during the fasting period, resulting in possible ritual errors: mistaken summons of deities, disorganized wording in memorial petitions, or distracted focus while circulating Qi (vital energy) during the rites. Deeply apprehensive about these shortcomings, he earnestly beseeches the supreme "Most High Formless, Nameless, Empty, Spontaneous, Utterly True Great Dao, the Supreme Primal Venerable" (the highest deity in Daoism) to pardon these transgressions.

The text specifically enumerates the various divine beings and celestial troops invoked during the ritual, including:

  • Immortals of the Three Caverns (Dongzhen, Dongxuan, Dongshen), earthly transcendents, and Perfected Persons of different ranks;
  • Deities of the sun, moon, stars, rivers, lakes, and seas—natural spirits governing cosmic phenomena;
  • The Nine Palaces and Five Thearchs, directional guardians of sacred space;
  • Supervisory envoys from the Thirty-Two Heavens;
  • Golden Boys and Jade Maidens responsible for incense offerings and flower scattering;
  • Merit Officers who record virtuous deeds and transgressions;
  • Flying Dragon Riders who deliver memorials and petitions.

Each of these divine beings fulfills a distinct role, collectively ensuring the successful completion of the ritual. The passage concludes by mentioning the Six Life-Span Deities (divine officials governing longevity) and other specific functionaries involved in the ceremony.

 壇守職備著勤勞並各顯服嚴裝隨(臣)所  進表文上詣  玄都乞依太真玉格校功遷賞不負効信  (臣)敢不精勤五體澄潔一心普施濟度之  功期報生成之德學真領教願定録於青  華飛元聚靈庶書勛於丹策(臣)無任激切  之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表  右言功表只用前朱表式白紙墨書開度  祈禳通用中間官將看齋壇合用者添入  其不當用者削去 靈
Interpretation

This scripture describes the standardized procedure and content for presenting memorial petitions (shangbiao) during Daoist purification rituals (zhaijiao). The ritual master (addressed as "minister") dons solemn ceremonial robes and reverently prepares the petition to be submitted to Xuandu (the abode of Daoist deities). The petition primarily requests that merits be evaluated according to the Jade Register of Supreme Truth (Tai Zhen Yu Ge, the Daoist standard for assessing merits and faults), with corresponding rewards granted in recognition of devotees' piety.

The master declares his commitment to maintaining physical and spiritual purity while wholeheartedly performing meritorious deeds to aid sentient beings, hoping to repay the cosmic benevolence of Heaven and Earth in generating all things. Sincerely studying Daoist truths and receiving the teachings, he aspires to have his merits recorded at Qinghua Palace (where celestial officials document merits and faults), his soul gathering spiritual Qi (vital energy) while his achievements are inscribed in the Cinnabar Register (Dan Ce, the immortal ledger of accomplishments). The petition concludes with utmost reverence, bearing the date and the master's official title and name.

The latter section explains the format of this merit-reporting petition (yangong biao): following the style of previous vermilion petitions but now written with black ink on white paper. Such petitions serve universally in rituals for liberating deceased souls and seeking blessings while dispelling misfortunes. The names of relevant divine generals and officials should be adjusted according to the actual needs of the ritual platform (zhaitan), with unrelated names omitted. This passage originates from Volume 293 of the Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu (Golden Book of Numinous Treasure Salvation Through Teaching).

寳領教濟度金書卷之二百九十三

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0150); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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