《靈寶領教濟度金書》Vol. 300
About this page. The original text of 《靈寶領教濟度金書》 Vol. 300 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 320 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 8 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
This is a standard memorial text format used in Daoist "Ten Directions Salvation" rituals, primarily petitioning the Ten Directions Celestial Worthies (Daoist deities) for disaster relief and misfortune resolution. Using the eastern section as an example:
The ritual master (self-referencing as "Your humble servant, [name]") addresses the Supreme Infinite Numinous Treasure Celestial Worthy of the East (the highest eastern deity): On [specific date], a Ten Directions Salvation scripture ritual altar was established for disciple [name]. Leading all participants, the master ascended the altar to recite the Supreme Dongxuan Lingbao Wuliang Duren Shangpin Miaojing (The Supreme Numinous Treasure Scripture of Infinite Salvation) once, seeking absolution for the altar patron (the ritual sponsor) from all transgressions recorded in the eastern Infinite World's Mystic Offices (underworld administrative bureaus).
The text explains: Due to heavy karmic obstructions from past lives and delusions caused by the six sensory faculties (eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body, and mind), the patron's sins entangle like nets. Through hearing the scriptures and teachings, they may illuminate the mind and realize true nature. The petition beseeches the Celestial Worthy to open the treasure scriptures (referred to as "jade cases" and "gem boxes," denoting precious texts), using scriptural recitation to awaken sentient beings and bestow ten blessings of wisdom (ten splendors), granting longevity, auspiciousness, and other merits.
The memorial follows a rigorous structure:
1. Ritual master's self-identification and recipient
2. Ritual date and purpose
3. Confession contents
4. Praises to the Celestial Worthy's virtues
5. Specific petition details
6. Closing format (date and master's signature)
The southern section follows identical opening conventions, indicating this forms part of a complete ten-direction memorial set. Such documents are crucial in Daoist zhaijiao (purification rituals) and keyi (liturgical ceremonies), serving as written communications between humans and deities when burned as offerings to heaven.
This is a memorial text used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification ritual), primarily expressing repentance on behalf of the fasting devotee to the deities of the Southern Wuji Realm, while seeking disaster relief and blessings. Here's the plain explanation:
The memorial represents a Daoist priest's formal petition to the Supreme Lingbao Tianzun (one of Daoism's highest deities) of the Southern Wuji Realm. The text depicts: nine phoenixes drawing a cinnabar-fire chariot with six divine dragons as its escort, symbolizing the deity's descent to liberate souls. The priest kneels reverently, confessing how the devotee became entangled in worldly desires, deluded by the "six sensory cravings" (eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body, and mind) like sinking in turbid karmic seas; further obscured by the "five impurities" (kalpa impurity, view impurity, affliction impurity, beings impurity, and lifespan impurity) that veil one's spiritual essence. Without hearing the Dao's teachings or studying scriptures, how could one realize their true nature?
It then praises the Southern Wuji deities: where crimson mists coalesce into radiant light and vermilion qi nurtures all beings. The deities sustain life with abundant primordial qi (Yuanqi), maintaining cosmic balance. The petition beseeches Tianzun to open the jade scripture cases, expound the sacred texts twice, restore sight to the blind, bestow tenfold blessings, dispel misfortunes, and fill body-mind with auspicious signs. May the devotee's lifespan rival the immortals of Tengsheng Heaven (a Daoist paradise), with blessings equal to the sages of Fuli Heaven (abode of Yuanshi Tianzun).
The conclusion notes the date and the officiating priest's rank and name. Subsequent parallel sections address the Western Wuji Realm, mentioning western symbols like the "golden tiger" and "jade pheasant," paying homage to the White Emperor (Western Celestial Sovereign), while maintaining identical repentance and petition structures as the southern version.
Note: This exemplifies standard Daoist ritual documentation format, comprising three elements: glorifying divine virtue, confessing transgressions, and seeking blessings—embodying Daoism's "repentance and calamity-averting" function. Concepts like "six sensory cravings" and "five impurities" originate from Buddhism, reflecting the syncretic character of Song-Yuan period Daoism.
Here are two memorial petitions used in Daoist zhaijiao (purification rituals), addressed respectively to the Western and Northern Infinite Supreme Numinous Treasure Celestial Worthy (Wuji Taishang Lingbao Tianzun). Composed in parallel prose style, these texts are imbued with distinctive Daoist sacred imagery.
The first petition is directed to the Western Infinite Supreme Numinous Treasure Celestial Worthy:
Within golden-radiant jade palaces where violet auspicious clouds coalesce myriad treasures, the Celestial Worthy bestows grace through seven-colored luminous effulgence that universally delivers all beings. We humbly pray the Worthy to open the precious scripture case (qiongji) and recite thrice from the jade casket (langhan), that the mute may speak, granting ten-direction blessings while dispelling calamities to summon auspiciousness. May propitious signs gather along our spiritual path (buwu), with blessings and longevity enduring like the celestial realm of Tengsheng, and merit as vast as the immortal officials of Fuli Heaven (one of Daoism's Thirty-Six Heavens).
The second petition honors the Northern Infinite Supreme Numinous Treasure Celestial Worthy:
Under the radiance of the Northern Dipper constellations corresponding to the Dark Warrior (Xuanwu, northern guardian deity), we reverently worship before the Purple Subtlety Enclosure (Ziwei Yuan, celestial domain). The ritual sponsor, burdened by deep karmic obstructions with six sensory faculties (liuqing: eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body and mind) disturbing their innate nature, finds their spiritual clarity veiled like entangled nets. Only through hearing the sacred scriptures may they illuminate the mind and realize true nature, thereby eliminating misfortunes. We beseech the Worthy to open the scripture case for fourfold recitations, that the lame may walk, granting ten-direction blessings to sever disasters. Similarly we pray for enduring blessings and longevity, with immeasurable merit.
Both memorials follow a fixed structure: first describing the Celestial Worthy's sacred realm, then stating the supplication's purpose, concluding with the formal phrase "Respectfully submitted for celestial attention." The "ten splendors" (shihua) signify auspicious signs from the ten directions, while "spiritual path" (buwu) denotes the cultivation journey. References to "Dragon Han" (Longhan) and "Great Axis" (Hongjun) evoke Daoist cosmogonic narratives. Such petitions are typically recited by the high priest (gaogong fashi) during major rituals before being transmitted heavenward through ceremonial burning.
This is a memorial document used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification ritual) ceremonies, where the ritual master addresses deities in the humble voice of a subject. The text follows a parallel structure for the northeast and southeast directions.
In the northeast memorial, the master identifies as "your humble servant of such position" and states that on a specific date, they conducted a ritual platform for a disciple to recite the Tenfold Salvation Scripture. Leading the assembly, they ascended the altar to chant the Supreme Cavern Mystery Numinous Treasure Limitless Salvation Supreme Scripture (Taishang Dongxuan Lingbao Wuliang Duren Shangpin Miaojing), seeking repentance for the patron's transgressions committed in the Formless Realm of the northeast. The text describes the master's reverent observance of rites, beseeching the Numinous Treasure Celestial Worthy (Lingbao Tianzun) for mercy—that through five recitations of the scripture, illnesses may be healed, blessings bestowed upon the ten directions, and all beings granted spiritual rewards.
The southeast memorial mirrors this content precisely, only changing the directional reference to the Formless Realm of the southeast. Similarly, it seeks absolution for the patron's offenses and divine protection.
Such memorials constitute essential liturgical documents in Daoist ritual practice. Through this formalized structure, masters report ceremonial proceedings to the deities, express devotion, and petition for blessings and calamity prevention. The text employs specialized Daoist terminology and rhetorical devices characteristic of the tradition's dignified, classical literary style.
This is a memorial document from a Daoist Zhaijiao (purification ritual) ceremony addressed to Lingbao Tianzun (one of the Three Pure Ones in Daoism), where the priest petitions on behalf of the ritual sponsor to confess transgressions and seek blessings. The text is divided into southeastern and southwestern sections, following similar formats but differing in directional correspondences.
The priest begins by paying reverent homage to Lingbao Tianzun, describing the sponsor's worldly delusions: uprooted like an overturned tree, their mind disturbed by the "six passions" (greed, anger, and ignorance), their karmic net shaken by tempests, their spiritual origin obscured by the "five turbidities" (a Buddhist term referring to kalpa-turbidity, view-turbidity, etc.). Without hearing the true Dharma, how could they realize their original nature? Thus they beseech the Celestial Worthy to dispel misfortunes and summon auspiciousness.
Next comes praise for Lingbao Tianzun's majestic virtue: in the southeast, the deity manifests azure radiance, while in the southwest, white auspicious Qi (vital energy) emanates. Purple clouds unfold across the eight extremities, celestial music resonates through jade-blue skies, and five-directional talismans (Fulu) shine brilliantly. All who take refuge shall receive deliverance.
Specific petitions include: may Tianzun open the jade scriptures (Qiongji) and jade-cased texts (Langhan) to expound wondrous teachings. Tradition states that reciting scriptures six times can restore white hair to black and regrow teeth, while bestowing tenfold blessings to dissolve calamities. The sponsor prays to walk in auspicious steps with radiant spirit, attaining longevity like the immortal Fuqiu Gong and receiving blessings from the Floating Li Heavenly Realm (a Daoist paradise).
The document concludes by recording the date and the officiating priest's title. The southwestern section specifies this as a "Tenfold Salvation Ritual Field" established for disciples, where the priest leads the assembly in chanting the Duren Jing (Scripture on Salvation), confessing transgressions accumulated in the southwestern Wuji World (a directional cosmological concept in Daoism).
Frequent phrases like "kowtowing and bowing deeply" reflect extreme reverence toward deities in Daoist ritual. Terms like "six passions" and "five turbidities" demonstrate Daoism's assimilation of Buddhist concepts regarding karmic transgressions. The entire memorial showcases characteristics of Daoist ritual literature through elegant parallel prose.
This scripture is a memorial document addressed to the Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure (Lingbao Tianzun) in the formless northwestern realm, used in Daoist purification rituals (Zhaijiao). It primarily serves as a petition where a Daoist priest conducts a ritual assembly centered on the Supreme Cavern Mystery Numinous Treasure Scripture of Infinite Salvation (Taishang Dongxuan Lingbao Wuliang Duren Shangpin Miaojing), seeking to absolve transgressions and bestow blessings upon devotees.
The priest first declares leading the ritual assembly in ascending the altar to recite the scripture, performing repentance on behalf of the patron (the devotee sponsoring the ritual) for offenses committed in the northwestern formless realm. The text describes how the patron has been deluded by the six sensory afflictions (eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body, and mind) and obscured by the five turbidities (kalpa-turbidity, view-turbidity, affliction-turbidity, being-turbidity, and lifespan-turbidity), veiling their spiritual origin. Liberation, it states, comes through hearing and contemplating the scripture to illuminate the mind and realize one's true nature.
Next, the priest petitions the Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure in the northwestern formless realm: May the Celestial Worthy open the precious scripture (referred to poetically as "jade caskets" and "gem boxes"), expound the sacred teachings eightfold, and deliver salvation to all beings—both born and unborn. May he bestow ten auspicious signs to dispel calamities and usher in blessings. The prayer seeks the Celestial Worthy's grace to guide footsteps toward auspicious paths, revitalize the spirit (Shen), grant longevity akin to the transcendent realm of Tengsheng Heaven, and confer blessings as abundant as those in Fuli Heaven (the abode of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning, Yuanshi Tianzun).
The document concludes by noting the date and the officiating priest's title and name. The phrase "your humble servant" (juwei chen) is a ritual humility formula, acknowledging the priest's role as a subordinate to the Celestial Worthy. The entire memorial exemplifies Daoist religious practice—using scripture recitation, repentance, and divine empowerment to resolve misfortunes and invoke celestial favor.
This scripture records the memorial text from a Daoist salvation ritual (Zhaijiao). The ritual master (referring to himself as "this humble servant") conducts a ten-cycle recitation of the Salvation Scripture for a disciple, leading the assembly in ascending the altar to chant the Supreme Cavern Mystery Numinous Treasure Limitless Salvation Supreme Scripture (Taishang Dongxuan Lingbao Wuliang Duren Shangpin Miaojing), seeking to dispel calamities for the ritual patron.
The master first addresses the memorial to the "Supreme Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure from the Limitless Heavens" (one of Daoism's highest deities), describing how the patron's original nature has been obscured by the delusions of the six senses (eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body, and mind) and the five turbidities (kalpa-turbidity, view-turbidity, affliction-turbidity, being-turbidity, and lifespan-turbidity). He implores the Celestial Worthy to open the jade scripture cases (Qiongji) and precious sutra boxes (Langhan), revealing the golden jade (symbolizing spiritual attainment) through nine cycles of scripture recitation, and to bestow the ten auspicious signs (Shihua) to banish misfortunes.
An identical memorial is presented to all mysterious offices (Xuansi) of the "Limitless World Below" (the lower realms in Daoist cosmology). The text employs sacred imagery like the "three luminaries" (sun, moon, and stars) and "nine splendors" (Jiuhua) to depict divine realms, expressing devout reverence toward the "vaulted heavens" (Yuanqiong).
Composed in parallel prose, the memorial uses balanced couplets such as "clouds gather at the Jade Capital" and "winds purify the Golden Palace" to manifest sacred scenes, embodying the solemn style characteristic of Daoist liturgical documents. The master repeatedly employs phrases like "kowtowing and bowing deeply" to show veneration, concluding with the date and his official title as required by standard Daoist ritual documentation.
This scripture passage describes a ritual petition addressed to Lingbao Tianzun (one of the supreme Daoist deities symbolizing the origin of the Dao) for dispelling calamities and delivering deceased souls. The general meaning is as follows:
Mortals entangled in worldly desires and karmic obstructions are like spiritual awareness obscured by dark clouds, their pure nature polluted by the net of sins stirred by raging winds. Without hearing the true Dharma or realizing their original nature, they cannot escape suffering and attain blessings.
With utmost sincerity, we beseech Lingbao Tianzun who governs the Three Realms (in Daoist cosmology, his abode "Jade Void" represents the highest heaven, while "Golden Millet" signifies sacred pure land) to open the jade caskets (qiongji and langhan refer to treasure boxes containing scriptures) preserving the sacred texts and expound the wondrous teachings. Through the merit of reciting the scriptures ten times, may the deceased be restored to life and the living be freed from disasters to receive blessings.
The scripture's spiritual power can gather auspicious signs, replenish vital energy (Shen), and bestow longevity like the immortals (tengsheng refers to ascended transcendents), with blessings as vast as the Floating Brilliance Heaven (one of Daoism's Thirty-Six Heavens). The passage concludes with the formal protocol of the ritual officiant (designated as "your subject of position"), respectfully submitting the petition with date and religious rank.
This petition exemplifies the core purpose of Daoist salvation rituals: through the power of sacred scripture recitation, establishing communication between heaven and humanity to deliver departed souls and benefit all living beings. Phrases like "restoring corpses to life" and "dispelling harms and averting disasters" reflect the Lingbao school's distinctive emphasis on zhaijiao purification rituals for salvation.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0150); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback