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《玉籙資度早朝儀》

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 1 volumes 1,855 characters

About this page. The original text of 《玉籙資度早朝儀》 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 4 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

三儀同卷率二  玉籙資度早朝儀  玉籙資度午朝儀  玉籙資度晚朝儀 玉籙資度早朝儀    法事如式    各禮師存念如法    請宣神呪 青陽虚映曜日囘靈神虎辟邪飛天流鈴 摧奸滅試萬魔東形九微囘道八威攝精 千眞校錄三元蕩清左嘯中黄右第六丁 七轉八合周旋天經聖化巍巍大道興行 慶雲流布合景黄庭    鳴法鼓二十四通 無上三天玄元始三炁太上道君太上老君 召出臣等身中三五功曹左右官使者左右 捧香驛龍騎吏侍香金童傳言散花玉女五 帝直符直日香官各三十六人出出者嚴裝 顯服冠帶垂纓關啓玄壇土地方域神眞臣 今早朝陞壇行道謹奏爲入意其諸忱悃巳 録告聞願得 太上十方至眞道炁靈寳慧光下降流入臣 等身中令臣所啓速逹徑御 太上無極大道三清上聖昊天金闕玉皇上 帝東極慈尊青玄上帝道前    請稱法位 具位臣姓某與臨壇官衆等謹同誠上啓 虚無自然至眞無極大道元始天尊太上道 君太上老君高上玉皇上帝紫微北極大帝 紫微天皇大帝后土皇地祇東極青華大帝 南極長生大帝無上玉帝玉虚上帝東華南 極西靈北眞玄都玉京金闕七寳瓊臺紫微 上宮靈寳至眞明皇道君十方巳得道大聖 衆至眞諸君丈人大慈大悲救苦眞人救度
Interpretation

This scripture documents the complete morning liturgy (zaochao yi) from the Daoist Jade Register Rites (Yulu Zidu), structured in several key sections:

The ceremony begins with preparatory rituals. Daoist priests first perform prescribed bows to focus their minds while silently reciting incantations. They then chant divine spells like "Azure Void Illumination" (qingyang xuying) - protective mantras with exorcistic functions. For instance, "Divine Tiger Repels Evil" (shenhu bixie) banishes malevolent forces, while "Flying Heaven's Tinkling Bells" (feitian liuling) subdues demonic entities.

The formal altar activation follows. The ritual drum is struck twenty-four times, symbolizing the connection between heaven and earth. The priests then solemnly invite the Three Supreme Pure Ones (Wushang Santian) - Yuanshi Tianzun (Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning), Lingbao Tianzun (Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure), and Daode Tianzun (Celestial Worthy of Dao and Virtue). Simultaneously, they summon internal guardian spirits (such as the Three-Five Merit Officers and Golden Lad-Jade Maiden) to assist in the ceremony. These divine assistants are visualized in full ritual attire, each performing designated functions.

The memorial presentation constitutes the core segment. The presiding priest, self-referencing as "your servant" (chen), petitions the celestial deities about the morning ceremony's purpose, beseeching the descent of Supreme Dao's Qi (taishang daoqi) so his sincere devotion may reach the heavenly courts. This section enumerates major Daoist deities including the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing), the Jade Emperor (Yuhuang Dadi), the Four Sovereigns (Siyu, including the Great Emperor of the North Star), and the Salvation Spirits (Jiuku zhenren).

The ceremony concludes with the declaration of ritual status. The presiding priest announces his formal religious rank (famei), joining fellow priests in devout supplication before the assembled deities. The invoked pantheon systematically includes all major Daoist divinities from the Three Pure Ones and Four Sovereigns to the Ten Directions' Salvation Spirits.

Through meticulous ritual procedures, incantations, and visualization techniques, this morning liturgy constructs a sacred conduit for human-divine communication, embodying the Daoist cultivation principle of "heaven-human resonance" (tianren ganying). Such morning ceremonies are typically performed for blessing rituals, disaster prevention, and soul salvation rites.

眞人大惠眞人注生眞人普救眞人香林㑹 中法解眞人三十六部尊經玄中大法師三 天大法師靈寳經籍度三師眞君正一嗣系 女三師眞君三界官屬一切眞靈臣聞赤明 開圖敷三元於祖炁青玄御運宏十極之眞 光威神凝妙於紫金慧力敷華於翠玉香林 駐景琅音尊應念之慈騫𣗳騰輝瓊號表尋 聲之惠二府雲聮而宗德九司星列以推仁 赫赫靈功巍巍聖化臣等福由宿慶運際昌 期佩妙戒於身前希夷師錫擊鸞圖於肘後 微妙天開莫高蹈於鵬摶乃卑棲而駒逐學 眞補過退堅勵巳之誠宏道立功進勉度人 之力恭承 上命敢不告聞以今欽奉 綸音崇修玉籙資薦某靈虔潔巳以輸誠謹 齋心而瀝悃歸心東極願開甘露之門薦福 某靈早證紫虚之位恩流宗社澤被人天以 今早朝陞壇行道請法衆等運兹初捻上香 願此香煙騰空徑上供養 無上至眞道寳臣等皈身皈神皈命首體投 地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德端爲 某靈增崇天福登進仙階恭願凝神空碧高 歩始青擁環珮以朝元慶延 聖祚被藻旒而問道祥衍神斿今故燒香自 皈依 師尊大聖衆至眞之德得道之後保天長存 (和)與道合眞 以今早朝陛壇行道請法衆等運兹二捻上 香願此香煙騰空徑上供養
Interpretation

This passage comes from the Taoist scripture Yulu Zidu Zaochao Yi (Jade Register Morning Audience Ritual), describing the invocation ceremony performed by Taoist priests at dawn. Here's a modern interpretation:

The altar is consecrated with multiple Taoist perfected beings (immortals who have attained the Dao), including the Great Beneficence Perfected (Da Hui Zhenren), Life-Granting Perfected (Zhu Sheng Zhenren), and Universal Salvation Perfected (Pu Jiu Zhenren). They descend together with the Thirty-Six Sacred Scriptures of the Fragrant Grove Assembly, the Great Master of Mysterious Midst (Xuanzhong Dafashi), and the Three Perfected Lords of Lingbao Scriptures Transmission.

The scripture states: At the dawn of creation, the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, represented as the Red Brilliance) established the three primordial energies of heaven, earth, and humanity, while the Celestial Worthy of Universal Salvation (Taiyi Jiuku Tianzun, the Azure Mystery) governs the ten directions of the universe. These deities manifest majestic purple-golden radiance and jade-green wisdom, with celestial music resonating through the fragrant groves, displaying boundless compassion.

The priests declare: Through karmic merit from past lives, we have obtained this opportunity to practice here. Adorned with ritual implements and observing precepts, we maintain reverent hearts. Now commissioned by celestial mandate to perform this Jade Register (Yulu) ritual for soul salvation, we sincerely pray for the deceased individual, hoping they may swiftly ascend to the Purple Void (Zixu), the highest Taoist paradise.

During the morning ceremony, priests make three incense offerings:

1. The first incense is offered to the Supreme Treasure of the Dao (ultimate truth), praying for the deceased to receive celestial blessings and ascend immortal ranks.

2. The second incense prays for the soul to concentrate its spirit (Shen) and vital energy (Qi), worship the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning, and receive enduring blessings.

3. The final prayer seeks union with the Dao (He Dao He Zhen), attaining eternal existence.

Note: The "Jade Register" (Yulu) is a crucial Taoist salvation ritual; "Purple Void" (Zixu) refers to the highest celestial realm; "threefold incense offering" is a standard liturgical sequence in Taoist ceremonies.

無上至眞經寳臣等皈身皈神皈命首體投 地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德端爲 某靈登眞快樂進陟逍遥恭願天詔下頒玄 恩誕錫翠華寳幄昇雲衢而直上朱陵玉輦 丹輿朝西靈而高居絳闕推恩 寳祚垂裕金枝今故燒香自皈依 師尊大聖衆至眞之德得道之後昇入無形 (和)與道合眞 以今早朝陛壇行道請法衆等運兹三捻上 香願此香煙騰空徑上供養 無上至眞師寳臣等皈身皈神皈命首體投 地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德端爲 某靈悟道登眞凝神入妙恭願紫府成眞玄 都錫命金輿羽葆沖清虚而歸大梵之天鳯 表鸞姿歩瑶華而陟閬苑之境慈澤永流於 百世仁恩啓佑於萬年今故燒香自皈依 師尊大聖衆至眞之德得道之後永保長存 (和)與道合眞    唱方    懴方    三啓    三禮    重稱法位 具位臣姓某與臨壇官衆等謹同誠上啓 三清上聖東極慈尊三界眞仙無鞅衆聖醮 筵設像一切眞靈恭望洪慈洞垂昭鑒臣聞 道尊太一端神化於十方教衍大千流玄恩 於鬰絶凝虚無之玉相承元始之金光百寳 流明開晨輝於夜壑九微囘曜啓朝景於寒 庭庶提風澤之幽𡪹均歩雲霄之渺莽以今 欽奉 綸音爰遵蘂笈肅建芝壇誕修玉籙之妙齋
Interpretation

This passage is from the Taoist liturgy Yulu Zidu Zaochao Yi (Jade Register Morning Audience Rite), describing the morning worship ceremony where Taoist priests offer prayers and blessings. Let me interpret it in modern terms:

We, the devoted Taoist disciples (treasured ministers), surrender our body, mind, and life essence in complete devotion, prostrating ourselves before the supreme Three Pure Ones (Sanqing) and all sacred beings of the ten directions. Through the merit of incense offerings, we pray for the salvation of a departed soul (the deceased), that it may attain the Dao and become perfected, roaming in absolute freedom. We beseech the heavens to bestow the celestial edict and mysterious grace, that the soul may ascend on emerald carriages to the clouds, riding vermilion chariots to the Western Paradise (Xiling), eternally enjoying blessings in the crimson palaces of immortals.

Now we offer incense in devotion to all masters and perfected beings, praying that the departed soul may transcend physical form and unite with the Great Dao. During the morning altar ritual, we practitioners (the assembly) offer incense three times with this prayer: may this incense rise directly to the Nine Heavens as offering to the supreme masters.

We reaffirm our pious devotion, praying the departed may awaken to the Dao and achieve perfection (Dengzhen), enabling the spirit to enter the mysterious realm. May the Purple Palace (Zifu) assist its perfection, and the Mysterious Capital (Xuandu) bestow celestial mandate, that it may ascend on golden chariots with feathered canopies to the Great Brahma Heaven, entering the Jasper Pool paradise like phoenixes and luan birds. May the compassionate grace of the sacred perfected endure forever.

The ritual includes chanting, repentance, threefold invocations, and threefold prostrations. The presiding priest (the appointed minister) and altar officials jointly petition: we humbly address the Three Pure Ones, the Eastern Savior from Suffering (Cizun), and all perfected beings of the three realms, imploring your attention. We understand the Dao's supreme nobility, how the Great Unity (Taiyi) manifests throughout the ten directions; the profound teachings spread widely, with grace reaching even the darkest depths. Receiving the golden radiance of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun), may treasure-like light illuminate the dark night, making the nine subtle celestial lights (Jiuwei) appear at dawn. May all beings in darkness receive this grace and ascend together to the clouds.

Now we reverently implement the celestial decrees (lunyin), following the precious Taoist scriptures (ruiji) to solemnly establish the sacred altar (zhitan) and conduct the magnificent Jade Register purification rite (miaozhai).

(Note: "Jade Register" refers to important Taoist salvation rituals, "morning audience" denotes dawn ceremonies, and "threefold incense offering" is a key ceremonial practice in Taoist liturgy.)

庸薦眞靈之冥福聞經聽法朝獅御以依光 度命登眞歩龍墀而御景慶延 宗社澤被顯幽上願乾樞澄湛坤軸清凝日 月輝華山河寜謐三烽息警貔貅樂意於堯 疆五榖吿成鴻鴈棲身於舜畝夜壑遂仙飛 之樂寒庭無校錄之虞動植飛潜俱承惠澤 四生六道悉被慈雲則上明 天尊大慈之化下副臣等皈命之誠謹啓以 聞    發願    存神燒香 香官使者左右龍虎君侍香諸靈官當令臣 向來早朝陞壇行道之所自然生金液丹碧 之英百靈衆眞交㑹在此香火鑪前當願誠 意感通眞靈升度克證神仙之果普資家國 之恩十方仙童玉女接侍蘭煙傳臣向來所 啓之誠速逹徑御 至眞無極大道三清上聖昊天金闕玉皇上 帝東極慈尊青玄上帝道前    出
Interpretation

This passage is from the Taoist liturgy Yulu Zidu Zaochao Yi (Morning Court Ritual for Universal Salvation Through the Jade Register), describing the prayers and visualization practices performed during early morning Taoist ceremonies.

During the ritual, Taoist priests chant scriptures and listen to the Dharma, invoking the protection of the Zhenling (Perfected Beings who have attained the Dao). They pray for the salvation of departed souls, wishing them ascension to immortality. Their benedictions extend to national stability, clarity between Heaven and Earth, the radiant illumination of sun and moon, tranquility across mountains and rivers, the cessation of warfare, and the people's peaceful livelihood with abundant harvests. They aspire that all living beings may receive divine grace, with sentient beings across the Six Realms obtaining compassionate shelter.

During the incense offering, the priests engage in cunxiang (visualization meditation), envisioning the descent of divine emissaries like the Incense Official Envoys and the Dragon-Tiger Lords upon the altar. They believe sincere devotion creates resonance with the Perfected Beings, aiding both personal cultivation toward immortality and benefiting family and nation. The ritual implores the Ten Directions' Jade Maidens and Immortal Youths to swiftly convey their petitions to the highest deities: the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing - Jade Pure, Upper Pure, and Supreme Pure), the Jade Emperor, and the Azure Mystery Emperor.

The morning court ceremony concludes with the "Chu Tang Song" (Exit Hall Hymn), marking the ritual's successful completion. The entire passage exemplifies Taoism's religious practice of harmonizing Heaven and humanity through ritual, simultaneously offering blessings and dispelling calamities.

堂頌 玉籙資度早朝儀

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0196); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback