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《玉籙資度晚朝儀》

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 1 volumes 1,945 characters

About this page. The original text of 《玉籙資度晚朝儀》 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 4 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

玉籙資度晚朝儀    法事如式    各禮師存念如法    請宣神呪 五星高耀瑞氣飛浮元始集神天地交周 玉符寳節嘯命微幽擲火揚威奸凶無留 萬魔振伏紛葩却消摧怪滅惡道炁周流 神光照夜隂翳俱收萬神降格扇景乘飊 羣生咸遂惠徧神州(和)與道合眞    鳴法鼓二十四通 無上三天玄元始三炁太上道君太上老君 召出臣身中三五功曹左右官使者左右捧 香驛龍騎吏侍香金童傳言散花玉女五帝 直符直日香官各三十六人出出者嚴裝顯 服冠帶垂纓關啓玄壇土地方域神眞臣今 晚朝陞壇行道謹奏爲入意其諸忱悃巳錄 吿聞願得 太上十方至眞道炁靈寳慧光下降流入臣 等身中令臣所啓之誠速逹徑御 太上無極大道三清上聖昊天金闕玉皇上 帝東極慈尊青玄上帝道前    請稱法位 具位臣姓某與臨壇官衆等謹同誠上啓 虚無自然至眞無極大道元始天尊太上道 君太上老君高上玉皇上帝紫微北極大帝 紫微天皇上帝后土皇地祗東極青華大帝 南極長生大帝無上玉帝玉虚上帝太微天 帝少微天帝東華南極西靈北眞玄都玉京 金闕七寳瓊臺紫微上宮靈寳至眞明皇道 君十方巳得道大聖衆至眞諸君丈人大慈 大悲救苦眞人救度眞人大惠眞人注生眞
Interpretation

The Jade Register Evening Court Ritual (Yulu Zidu Wan Chao Yi) is a significant Daoist evening ceremony with the following key elements:

This standardized evening liturgy begins with participants paying reverent homage to the patriarchs while maintaining devout mindfulness. The ritual then involves chanting divine incantations to invoke auspicious manifestations from the Five Planets (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water) and request the Primordial Celestial Worthy (Yuanshi Tianzun, one of Daoism's supreme deities) to assemble divine beings, facilitating the harmonious circulation of celestial and terrestrial energies.

The ceremony employs jade talismans (Daoist ritual implements) and precious ritual instruments, using mantras to communicate with the netherworld. These incantations contain invocations to expel malevolent forces, subdue demonic entities, and spread the Qi of the righteous path throughout all directions. Divine illumination permeates the night, dispelling darkness as myriad deities descend to shower blessings across the sacred land.

Twenty-four drumbeats then resonate, symbolizing connection with the Three Realms (heaven, earth, and the underworld). The presiding priest (referred to as "minister") summons various internally cultivated divine officials (such as merit officers, messengers, golden boys and jade maidens) to assist in the ritual. These celestial functionaries appear in solemn attire to facilitate communication between heaven and earth.

The officiant declares the evening court ceremony's commencement, beseeching the radiance of wisdom from the Supreme Dao Ancestor (Taishang Daozu, the highest Daoist divinity) to carry sincere prayers directly to celestial ears. Sequential worship follows, paying homage to:

  • The Three Pure Ones (Sanqing: Jade Pure, Upper Pure, and Supreme Pure deities)
  • The Jade Emperor (Yuhuang Shangdi, supreme ruler of heaven)
  • The Great Emperor of Purple Tenuity (Ziwei Dadi, regulator of stars)
  • The Queen of Earth (Houtu Niangniang, earth divinity)
  • The Four Directional Emperors (sovereigns of east, south, west and north)
  • The Realized One Who Saves from Suffering (Jiuku Zhenren, savior deity) among others

Through this meticulously structured procedure, the ritual expresses profound reverence for celestial and earthly deities while petitioning for disaster relief and universal salvation.

人普救眞人香林㑹中法解眞人三十六部 尊經玄中大法師三天大法師靈寳經籍度 三師眞君正一嗣系女三師君三界官屬一 切眞靈恭望洪慈俯垂昭鑒臣聞無色無淵 祖炁妙凝於混沌成形成象眞精煥落於洪 濛因五大以開圖奠三靈而立極道遵元始 光明洞輔之中教演虚皇化育堪輿之表無 文不度有感斯通臣等運際 明時緣逢慶㑹膺九清之玉牒佩三洞之瓊 丈結友雲扃未符高歩承流塵路莫悟玄宗 籍師寳之相攜感帝恩之下燭尚寛玄責猶 服眞乘惟金科昭賛於仁風度人是切而玉 律扶持於化日濟物爲先凡有皈投敢忘關 奏臣欽奉 綸音崇修玉籙祗薦 某靈按如詞言備極昭切庸潔玄壇而闡事 恭依玉籙以登齋奉奎璧於十華散金花於 五界願垂睿鑒申衍蕃釐敕制地祇有護衞 送迎之喜超凌仙界得逍遥快樂之天福利 邦家恩沾寰宇以今晚朝陞壇行道請法衆 等運兹初捻上香願此香煙騰空徑上供養 無上至眞道寳臣等皈身皈神皈命首體投 地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德資薦 某靈恭願神遊紫極汎景玄虚䕃芝蓋以凝 眞宻扶 聖祚躡蓮臺而縱歩垂䕃本枝今故燒香自 皈依 師尊大聖衆至眞之德得道之後保天長存 (和)與道合眞
Interpretation

This scripture describes the ritual of the "Evening Court Ceremony for Jade Register Salvation" in Daoist practice. The main content can be understood as follows:

In the fragrant forest of the Dharma assembly, various Perfected Lords (such as the Universal Salvation Perfected and Dharma Liberation Perfected) descend together with the Thirty-Six Sacred Scriptures, the Great Masters of Mysterious Centrality, the Great Masters of the Three Heavens, and the Three True Lords of Lingbao Scriptures (who oversee transmission, preservation, and dissemination). These celestial officials and divine beings from the Three Realms (heaven, earth, and underworld) compassionately observe and bear witness to the human world.

The scripture recounts the cosmogonic process: in the primordial chaos before differentiation, the Ancestral Qi (primordial vital energy) spontaneously coalesced. Then heaven and earth formed, with True Jing (primordial essence) dispersing throughout the vast primordiality. Through the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water), the world's framework was established, creating order among the Three Numinous Realms (heaven, earth, and water). The Great Dao originates from the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning, whose radiance illuminates all; teachings began with the Empty Sovereign, who nurtured all things. Sincere prayers will always receive response.

We practitioners are fortunate to live in this enlightened era, having received transmission of the Three Caverns (Dongzhen, Dongxuan, Dongshen) scriptures and formed spiritual friendships at the Cloud Gate (celestial realm), though our cultivation remains shallow. Through the guidance of ancestral masters and celestial grace, we continue our diligent practice. The golden rules and jade precepts (Daoist commandments) manifest benevolence and salvation for all beings; benefiting the world is our primary duty. Whenever someone takes refuge in the Dao, we must report it to the celestial court.

Now, in accordance with the Celestial Worthy's decree, we perform the Jade Register Zhaijiao (salvation ritual) for a certain deceased soul. We prepare a purified altar space and make offerings to the Ten Directions sages according to ritual protocol, scattering golden flowers throughout the Five Directions. We pray for divine protection, that earth deities may escort the soul's ascension to the celestial realms for eternal bliss. We also pray for national prosperity and universal blessings.

During tonight's altar ceremony, the Dharma assembly (participating Daoist priests) first offer incense. May this fragrant smoke reach the celestial court as an offering to the Supreme Truth of the Dao. We devote our body and mind, bowing to the Three Supreme Venerables (Jade Pure, Upper Pure, and Great Pure) and sages of the Ten Directions. Through these devotional merits, may the deceased soul soar to the Purple Extremity (celestial palace), riding immortal chariots and lotus thrones in eternal freedom, while blessing their descendants.

Finally, all participants join in praise: "We take refuge in our masters and all true sages, aspiring to attain the Dao and unite with heaven and earth in eternal harmony."

(Note: The character "和" indicates where the congregation joins in unison.)

以今晚朝陞壇行道請法衆等運兹二捻上 香願此香煙騰空徑上供養 無上至眞經寳臣等皈身皈神皈命首體投 地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德資薦 某靈恭願進位仙階登眞妙境歩瑶臺而遊 宴詣瓊圃以逍遥福果自然形神俱妙䕃宗 枝於百世翊 寳祚於萬年今故燒香自皈依 師尊大聖衆至眞之德得道之後昇入無形 (和)與道合眞 以今晚朝陞壇行道請法衆等運兹三捻上 香願此香煙騰空徑上供養 無上至眞師寳臣等皈身皈神皈命首體投 地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德資薦 某靈恭願慧源昭朗覺海澄清浴神流火之 庭雲綱旋躡䕃質明霞之館天歩高躋上及 太廟宗祧俱登天位下及臣等三師五友異 代學眞靈元觀妙沖漠升眞驂鶴駕於瑶京 充悅道味翼鸞輿於紫闕餐聽法音永證無 爲長辤有漏九幽靈爽均被甄陶今故燒香 自皈依 師尊大聖衆至眞之德得道之後永保長存 (和)與道合眞    懴悔三禮(同前) 具位臣姓某與臨壇官衆等謹重誠上啓 太上無極大道元始天尊太上道君太上老 君無上玄老十方巳得道大聖衆至眞諸君 丈人三十六部尊經玄中大法師天師君上 相上宰上保上傳四司五帝十二卿相三界
Interpretation

This scripture describes the specific procedures and prayer content of the Daoist Evening Liturgy:

During tonight's altar ascension ceremony, may all masters perform the incense-offering ritual twice. Let this fragrant smoke rise straight to the celestial realms as an offering to the supreme scriptures and treasures. With utmost devotion, we prostrate with body, mind, and life essence, relying upon the Three Pure Ones (Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, and Daode Tianzun) and all sages of the ten directions. Through the merit of this incense, may departed souls ascend to higher immortal ranks, reaching wondrous realms where they freely roam among jade terraces and jeweled gardens of the celestial paradise. May blessings manifest naturally, with both form and spirit attaining profound mystery, bringing prosperity to families for generations and safeguarding the nation's fortune for millennia.

Perform the incense-offering ritual thrice more, dedicating it to the supreme master's teachings and treasures. May departed souls gain luminous wisdom and crystal-clear awareness, bathing their spirits in the Hall of Flowing Fire (sacred Daoist cultivation site), treading upon cloud nets while adorned in radiant auroras. May their cultivation progress diligently, enabling both them and ancestral spirits in the imperial temple to join the ranks of immortals. May we practitioners and all Daoist seekers across generations ride cranes and phoenixes (symbolizing ascension to immortality), hearing Dharma teachings in the Jade Pool and Purple Palace (celestial realms), realizing the state of Wuwei (non-action), and transcending the suffering of rebirth. May all souls in the Nine Netherworlds receive deliverance.

Finally, offer repentance bows to the masters and sages, then solemnly declare: We sincerely beseech the Supreme Limitless Dao, the Three Pure Ones (Yuanshi Tianzun, Supreme Lord Dao, and Supreme Elder Lord), all enlightened sages of the ten directions, the thirty-six divisions of scriptures, the Great Master of Mysterious Center, the Celestial Masters (Tianshi), and all celestial officials to bless this ritual with perfect completion.

Note: This scripture demonstrates the complete Daoist Zhaijiao (purification ritual) process for delivering departed souls and seeking blessings through incense burning, prostrations, and repentance. It embodies the Daoist cultivation pursuit of "uniting with the Dao in truth."

官屬一切眞靈恭望洪慈洞垂昭鑒臣聞清 微布化敷七部以統天赤明開圖鎭五篇而 育物萬聖授度生之籙三元啓延景之恩今 古承休天人稱慶是以齋崇玉籙爰遵蘂笈 之科恩輅青玄式衞芝輪之澤恭願某靈飛 玉津於東井澄瀹心華揚金彩於南丹陶鎔 性識克登神於紫極永錫佑於 皇家上願 天圖朗晏地紀安平經緯昭融風雲靜黙五 兵偃戢萬邦沐仁夀之風百榖豐盈四海極 聖明之治圖書煥瑞文範同疆林壑棲眞克 證六通之妙煙霞味道早符萬行之圎冥漠 幽沈飛潜動植均被甄陶之澤瓊超輪轉之 機一切有情同登道岸則上明 天尊大慈之化下副臣等皈命之誠謹啓以 聞    發願    存神燒香 香官使者左右龍虎君侍香諸靈官當令臣 向來晩朝陞壇行道之所自然生金液丹碧 之英百靈衆眞交㑹在此香火鑪前當願誠 意感通某靈昇度克證天眞之果普資家國 之恩十方仙童玉女接侍蘭煙傳臣向來所 啓之誠速逹徑御 至眞無極大道三清上聖昊天金闕玉皇上 帝東極慈尊青玄上帝道前    出
Interpretation

This passage is from the "Evening Liturgy of the Jade Register for Salvation" in Daoist ritual practice, depicting the ceremonial setting and devotional prayers of an evening zhaijiao (purification ritual). Let me interpret it in contemporary terms:

All participating celestial officials and divine beings reverently gaze upward, entreating heaven's compassionate witness. The presiding ritual master (referred to as "your servant") declares: We have heard that in the Qingwei Heaven (one of Daoism's highest celestial realms), teachings spread widely, governing heaven and earth through the Seven Sections of Scriptures; when the Red Brilliance kalpa (a cosmic cycle in Daoist cosmology) began, the Five True Texts safeguarded the world and nurtured all beings. Numerous deities transmit the fulu (talismans and registers) for delivering sentient beings, while the Three Primordials of Heaven, Earth and Water bestow life-extending grace. This sacred legacy continues from antiquity to present, celebrated jointly by celestial and earthly realms.

Thus we solemnly conduct this Jade Register ritual, following the canonical standards of the Rui Ji scriptures; gratefully receiving the blessings of the Azure Mystery God-Emperor, whose immortal chariot descends in protection. We pray that the departed soul may be purified by jade nectar at the Eastern Well constellation (one of the 28 lunar mansions), and refined by golden light in the Southern Cinnabar Heaven. May they ascend to the Purple Ultimate Star (symbolizing the immortal realm), eternally safeguarding the imperial house.

Specific prayers include: celestial phenomena becoming clear, terrestrial veins stabilizing; cosmic order manifesting distinctly, winds and clouds calming; conflicts ceasing as all nations bathe in benevolent longevity; abundant harvests flourishing under sagely governance. May auspicious omens record this golden age, with cultural paradigms reaching all borders. Hermits cultivating truth in mountain forests may attain the wondrous state of six supernatural powers, while those comprehending the essence of mist and glow swiftly complete ten thousand virtuous deeds. Whether souls in the deepest darkness or creatures of wing and fur, all may receive the grace of creation, transcending samsaric bonds. May all sentient beings attain the Dao.

This demonstrates both the compassionate teachings of the Heavenly Worthy (Daoism's supreme deity) and our sincere devotion. Humbly we present this petition.

The votive section follows: visualizing deities while offering incense. We entreat the Incense Officer Messengers, the Left and Right Dragon-Tiger Lords (guardian deities), and the Serving Incense Numinous Officials to let this evening's altar space spontaneously generate the essence of golden elixirs and cinnabar jade, gathering immortal spirits before the incense burner. May our sincerity connect with the departed soul's celestial ascent, attaining the fruit of heavenly perfection while showering blessings upon home and nation. May jade maidens and immortal youths from the ten directions convey this incense smoke swiftly, delivering our prayers to the Three Pure Ones (Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, Daode Tianzun) of the Supreme Ultimate Dao, the Jade Emperor in his Golden Palace, the Azure Mystery God-Emperor of the Eastern Extremity, and all venerated deities.

The liturgy concludes with the "Exit Hall Hymn." This entire ceremony embodies Daoism's religious functions of soul salvation, blessing rituals and disaster aversion through keyi (liturgical) practice, integrating cosmological vision, cultivation attainments and altruistic ideals.

堂頌 玉籙資度晚朝儀

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0198); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback