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《太上黃籙齋儀》Vol. 47

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 Vol. 47 / 58 2,031 characters

About this page. The original text of 《太上黃籙齋儀》 Vol. 47 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 58 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 4 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

太上黄籙齋儀卷之四十七王十三     唐廣成先生杜光庭集  人臣爲國五叚懴悔    十方 (臣)等至心皈命十方无極太上靈寳天尊巳 得道大聖衆至眞諸君丈人十鄉神仙諸靈 官三禮各虔誠懴悔 (臣)等伏聞十極諸天三千道域環拱太虚之 内包羅三界之庭運妙化於上玄灑靈恩於 下土洪惟景福孚祐邦家今謹有奉修黃籙 大齋某官上爲 皇帝按依玄格敷列皇壇請福希恩修齋行 道謹齎香花龍綵質信效心皈命 十方元極太上靈寳天尊巳得道大聖衆至 眞諸君丈人十鄉神仙諸靈官今故立齋燒 香然燈朗耀諸天願以是功德歸流社稷尊 靈宗祧先聖九光鶴蓋登三境以逍遥八羽 龍軒遊十天而放曠洪流巨福宻祐 聖圖 皇帝體道凝旒儀乾布化御飛龍而撫物嶽 固宏基執大象以承天山齊聖壽后犯嬪主 柔賛帝謨太子諸王孝扶宸極公卿文武中 外職寮暢和平道德之風成禮樂雍熈之理 時調玉燭歳稔瓊儲百揆有倫五兵常戢龍 神警衛疫毒銷沉四靈效瑞以來儀七正循 常而合度洎諸幽顯普及飛潜咸承撫御之 仁並契華胥之俗得道之後昇入无形和與 道合眞    三光 (臣)等至心皈命日月星宫至眞大聖三光神 仙諸靈官三禮各虔誠懴謝 (臣)等伏聞天地分靈隂陽搆象顯日月星辰
Interpretation

This passage records the repentance ritual for state blessings from The Supreme Yellow Register Purification Liturgy compiled by Tang Dynasty Daoist priest Du Guangting. The content primarily consists of several parts:

First is the repentance before the Infinite Supreme Numinous Treasure Celestial Lord (one of Daoism's highest deities) and various immortal sages of the ten directions (Daoist cosmology's ten orientations encompassing heaven, earth, and all cardinal directions). Officials reverently perform ceremonial bows, expressing sincere repentance for transgressions. They acknowledge the sacred realms of the ten celestial directions and three thousand Dao domains (cosmological sacred spaces in Daoism), where divine forces operate the mysteries of the universe and bestow blessings upon the mortal world.

The text then describes the grand Yellow Register purification ceremony (a major Daoist ritual for salvation and blessings). Officials establish an altar for the emperor, offering incense, flowers, dragon silks and other sacrificial items, praying that deities may transfer the merit to the state and nation. They wish for the emperor to comprehend the Great Dao (Dao), govern wisely, bring peace to the realm, and ensure abundant harvests. Prayers also extend to harmony within the imperial family, diligent service from civil and military officials, flourishing social morality, and the prosperity of ritual and music traditions.

Further invocations seek the proper movement of sun, moon and stars (the Three Luminaries), auspicious manifestations from the Four Symbols (Azure Dragon, White Tiger, Vermilion Bird, Black Tortoise), and orderly movements of the Seven Regulators (sun, moon and the five planets representing Metal, Wood, Water, Fire and Earth). The liturgy aspires for all living beings between heaven and earth to receive nourishment, ultimately attaining unity with the Dao.

The passage concludes with renewed bows of gratitude to the Three Luminaries' divine immortals, recognizing these celestial bodies as manifestations of heaven-earth Yin-Yang that maintain cosmic order. The entire scripture presents a complete Daoist liturgical framework for imperial and national blessings, embodying the religious ideal of "offering prayers above for the nation's fortune, while delivering salvation below to the netherworld."

之位定昏明隱見之殊七政三宫允執死生 之要文昌斗極仍司罪福之權宜罄修崇以 資邦國今謹有奉修黄籙大齋某官上爲 皇帝齎持法信敷列壇場請福希恩修齋行 道皈命 日月星宫至眞大聖三光神仙諸靈官今故 立齋燒香然燈朗耀諸天願以是功德歸流 社稷尊靈宗祧先聖霓幢羽斾超昇南極之 宫證道冲眞遊宴上清之境潜貽巨貺孚祐 皇基 皇帝曜魄齊尊玄樞薦壽御帝車而布政握 璿軸以調時皇后嬪妃耀貞䂓於女使諸王 太子濬靈𣲖於星津宰輔忠貞藩垣輯睦永 熈百度以泰萬方賔聲敎以駿奔奉琛𤦺而 麕至三光有序五緯無愆歲叶豐登俗臻康 樂飛沉動植含識有情普及幽明同昇壽域 得道之後昇入无形和與道合眞    五嶽 (臣)等至心皈命五嶽眞君飛仙眞人名山洞 府得道神仙諸靈官三禮各虔誠懴悔 (臣)等伏聞混沌旣闢群嶽裁形捧碧落以上 征𡑅黄輿而下鎭大則長離廣野舍海外之 煙霞次則衡華云亭緫寰中之秀異神仙所 宅邦國是依式陳焚祝之儀以廣休明之福 今謹有奉修黄籙大齋某官上爲 皇帝齎持法信敷列壇場請福希恩修齋行 道皈命 五嶽眞君飛仙眞人名山洞府得道神仙諸 靈官今故立齋燒香然燈玄耀諸天願以是
Interpretation

This passage describes the devotional content of the Huanglu Zhai ritual (a grand Taoist purification ceremony for redeeming the deceased and praying for blessings) in Taoist liturgy.

During the ceremony, Taoist priests first pay reverent homage to the Three Luminaries (the Taoist designation for the sun, moon, and stars as celestial deities). They establish an altar and light incense lamps, hoping through these meritorious acts to secure divine protection for the nation, enable deceased imperial ancestors to ascend to the immortal realms (the Palace of the Southern Pole and the Realm of Supreme Purity being Taoist paradises), while simultaneously praying for the current emperor's longevity and wise governance.

Subsequently, prayers are offered to the Five Sacred Peaks' True Lords (the Taoist mountain deities of China's five great mountains) and various regional immortals. The text emphasizes the Five Peaks' role as pillars between heaven and earth—sacred sites like Mount Tai of the East and Mount Hua of the West serve both as abodes of immortals and national symbols. Through incense offerings and invocations, these mountain deities are entreated to safeguard both the emperor and the entire nation.

The ceremony concludes with blessings for the entire imperial household: may the empress and consorts uphold feminine virtues, the crown princes and nobility inherit the Mandate of Heaven, and ministers loyally assist governance—bringing harmony to state affairs. Simultaneous prayers are made for favorable weather, abundant harvests, peaceful livelihoods for commoners, and universal tranquility extending even to birds and beasts, ultimately aspiring toward the supreme state of "union with the Dao."

The frequently mentioned "Grand Huanglu Zhai" represents one of Taoism's most solemn redemption rituals, primarily used for soul salvation and national blessings. "Ritual offerings" refer to precious items presented to deities, while the "altar space" denotes the sacred ceremonial ground.

功德歸流社稷尊靈宗祧先聖超七域階修 之果證三天飛舉之功瑩神流火之庭御景 明霞之殿永隆鴻福欽賛龍圖 皇帝五嶽齊寧三山比壽明堯天之日月闢 禹跡之封疆儉德邁於焚裘仁煦逾於解網 后妃嬪御匡翼紫宸太子諸王敷弘景化公 卿輔弼宣至道以無爲億兆華夷樂太平而 遂性天光澄正地紀竟閑九稼惟豐五兵常 戢幽扄夜府異品殊倫咸承妙道之慈盡契 長生之域得道之後昇入无形和與道合真    水府 (臣)等至心皈命扶桑大帝暘谷神王三河四 海九江水帝十二河源水府神仙諸靈官三 禮各虔誠懴謝 (臣)等伏聞體道資靈寔惟水德禀元陽而化 育普及群形首一炁以生成旁周品物至有 九溟八海壯浮天沃日之威片葉纎莖荷潤 澤霑榮之賜玄功妙力以福邦家今謹有奉 修黄籙大齋某官上爲 皇帝按依玄式敷啓皇壇請福希恩修齋行 道皈命 扶桑大帝暘谷神王三河四海九江水帝十 二河源水府神仙諸靈官今故立齋燒香然 燈朗耀諸天願以是功德歸流社稷尊靈宗 祧先聖神遊汗漫道契希夷受祕訣於玄洲 得神珠於赤水 皇帝滄波注福碧海均年群方歡浩蕩之恩 萬國順朝宗之派后妃嬪主敷睿渥於瓊宫 太子諸王濬潢源於銀漢公卿輔弼文武職
Interpretation

This scripture describes the prayer content within the Daoist Yellow Register (Huanglu) purification ritual—a major zhaijiao ceremony for liberating deceased souls and seeking blessings while averting disasters. The text is divided into three main sections:

The first section explains how the merits of this ritual will benefit the nation and ancestral temples, enabling past generations of ancestors to transcend the cycle of rebirth and attain the achievement of "ascension to the Three Heavens" (a Daoist term for cultivation accomplishments reaching the three highest celestial realms). Deities will eternally reside in luminous and auspicious immortal palaces, the emperor will attain the wisdom of sage rulers like Yao and Shun, and the land will achieve stability akin to the peace after Yu the Great tamed the floods. Special mention is made of royal family members fulfilling their respective roles: empresses and consorts assisting the inner palace, crown princes and nobles propagating virtuous teachings, while ministers govern through the principle of wuwei (non-action), ensuring the people live in prosperity and contentment.

The middle section depicts an idealized era of great peace: the sun and moon shine clearly, the earth is tranquil, crops flourish abundantly, and weapons of war are laid to rest. Whether beings in the underworld or water deities in aquatic realms, all living creatures receive the compassion of Daoist teachings, ultimately attaining longevity and merging with the Dao (becoming one with the Great Way).

The concluding portion presents the officiants' supplication. They offer reverent repentance to water deities (such as the Fusang Great Emperor and Yang Valley Divine Kings—deities governing rivers, lakes, and seas) while praising the nurturing virtue of water's life-giving power. Through ritual acts like lighting lamps and burning incense, they dedicate the ceremony's merits to the emperor and the nation. Prayers are made for the imperial family to attain wisdom as profound as the Milky Way, for civil and military officials to fulfill their duties faithfully, and ultimately for all participants in the ritual to obtain spiritual achievements symbolized by the "Divine Pearl" (representing authentic cultivation attainments).

Note: The Yellow Register purification is one of Daoism's three most solemn zhaijiao rites, primarily used for liberating souls and seeking blessings while dispelling calamities. The "water deities" mentioned refer to Daoism's pantheon of aquatic divinities, while "ascension to the Three Heavens" denotes the highest spiritual attainment through cultivation practice.

寮申沃心潤色之䂓廣端穆澄清之化九河 薦䇿温洛彰圖天地効祥黎元蒙福旁該庶 品遐及幽津共臻道德之風常荷安貞之貺 得道之後昇入无形和與道合眞    經寳 (臣)等至心皈命 至眞无上三十六部尊經眞文寳符三禮各 虔誠懴謝 (臣)等伏聞無爲道本虚寂眞宗妙頥無言希 微詎測爰啓博弘之敎以宣祕奥之功於是 八㑹靈書九芒雲篆龍迴鳯舞初凝太漠之 中玉劄瓊篇遂刻層臺之内三十六部之廣 億千萬品之多理暢重玄義包衆妙人天宗 奉邦國遵行光 帝道而賛 皇圖散九流而康萬宇宜虔尊奉以罄齋誠 今謹有奉修黄籙大齋某官上爲 皇帝按依科式崇設壇場請福希恩修齋行 道皈命 至眞无上三十六部尊經眞文寳符諸天祕 藏十方正法侍衛經典一切靈司今故立齋 燒香然燈朗耀諸天願以是功德歸流社稷 尊靈宗祧先聖參眞紫極蛻景洪都垂祐本 枝流祥萬葉 皇帝通眞契道地久天長統萬國而混車書 洽大同而寧海嶽后妃嬪主享福紫庭太子 諸王承休皇極忠貞勲烈常勤翊賛之謀億 兆生靈克保隆平之運天元順軌覩景星瑞 日之暉地紀安貞符九稼八蠶之異幽明共 泰動植咸安海外寰中同臻道化得道之後 昇入无形和與道合眞 太上黃籙齋儀
Interpretation

This passage describes the ritual setting and devotional purposes of the Huanglu Zhai (Yellow Register Purification Ritual), a major Daoist ceremony for salvation of the deceased and communal blessings.

The text begins by extolling the supreme status of Daoist scriptures: Wuwei (non-action) constitutes the foundation of the Dao, while emptiness and stillness represent the source of ultimate truth. The scriptures encompass the thirty-six venerable classics containing sacred talismans—written in celestial dragon-phoenix script—that embody profound mysteries, revered equally by celestial and earthly realms.

It then explains the ritual's objectives: A certain official establishes this grand Huanglu Zhai on behalf of the emperor, constructing an altar according to liturgical protocols (Keyi). Through incense offerings, lamp lighting, and other ceremonial acts, they invoke the scriptures' power to illuminate all celestial realms. These meritorious deeds are intended to bless the nation, enabling imperial ancestors to ascend to immortal realms ("Purple Ultimate" denoting celestial domains, "Grand Metropolis" indicating paradisiacal abodes) while ensuring the royal lineage's prosperity.

Specific blessings include: May the emperor unite with the Dao and enjoy enduring reign; may the imperial consorts and crown prince receive abundant blessings; may loyal ministers and virtuous generals assist governance; may commoners live in peace; may heaven and earth operate harmoniously with auspicious signs (such as propitious stars and radiant suns); may harvests abound; may peace prevail in both human and spirit realms; ultimately achieving the state of "uniting with the authentic Dao"—where practitioners' physical forms dissolve after death while their Shen (spirit) merges with the supreme Dao.

The conclusion emphasizes that these blessings are attainable only through sincere devotion to the "supremely authentic" scriptures, coupled with ritual repentance and earnest supplications performed according to purification rites (Zhaijiao) protocols.

卷之四十七

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0210); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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