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《太上正一延生保命籙》

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Zhengyi 正一部 1 volumes 2,328 characters

About this page. The original text of 《太上正一延生保命籙》 (Zhengyi 正一部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 5 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

太上正一延生保命籙物六 據某郷貫居位奉 道信士某詞稱本命某年月日時建生上屬 北斗某星君注照言念某素以 太上高皇帝王神氣在身不能自分别詣道 自實言被    三炁君召即日謹齎法信叩頭恭詣 龍虎山 嗣漢天師眞人門下拜受 太上正一延生保命祕籙一階修身鍊己保 命護身過度千災驅除萬惡延年益算學道 成眞有違 科約坐見中傷伏願 大道元恩錫垂祐助添神益算眞炁流通慶 及群生七祖九曾俱蒙開度行符勑水救病 扶危先人後己施無望報成功不宰如此之 行 道將立見急急依 遵太上正一元降律令 太上老君於无上三天與十方大聖至眞尊 神長生保命護身天尊領諸得道神仙眞仙 飛仙及慈悲度厄眞人尋聲救苦眞人濟生 度死眞人萬福護身眞人歷觀世界見諸男 女各遭三災九厄十苦八難遇殃值禍無方 解謝沈墜三塗漂諸六趣永没地獄 天尊觀見憫念群生教以謝愆之法濟生度 死得離罪苦若有男女横被六天疫毒水火 盜賊蛇虎魑魅惡人咒詛復連殃注五土尅 病皆當闔家齊心修齋安置壇場香花燈燭 請三洞道士焚香行道誦經佩籙如法修行 諸災横難永得解脫十直八節三元本命父 母降生之日修齋佩籙保安家着即得降大
Interpretation

Interpretation of the Sixth Section of the "Supreme Orthodox Unity Life-Preservation Talismanic Register"

A devout Daoist disciple residing in [specific hometown], born on [date] at [time], under the guardianship of [specific] Stellar Lord of the Northern Dipper (referring to the seven stellar deities of Daoist cosmology), makes this declaration: Although imbued with the sacred Qi (vital energy) of the Supreme Dao Ancestor (one of the Three Pure Ones, the highest deities in Daoism), they have been unable to comprehend its essence. Thus, they have come to seek guidance within the Daoist tradition.

With utmost sincerity, the disciple professes: Moved by the summons of the Three Qi Sovereigns (the Three Pure Ones: Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, and Daode Tianzun), they have brought ritual offerings (material contributions for ceremonies) to Longhu Mountain (the ancestral seat of the Zhengyi Orthodox Unity tradition) to reverently petition the current Celestial Master (highest leader of Zhengyi). They seek initiation into the esoteric teachings of the "Supreme Orthodox Unity Life-Preservation Talismanic Register," hoping through its cultivation to refine body and mind, safeguard life, dispel misfortunes, prolong longevity, and ultimately attain Daoist perfection.

The text specifically warns: Violation of its precepts will incur immediate retribution. The disciple implores the Great Dao (supreme truth of Daoism) for compassion—bestowing protection, extending lifespan, ensuring the smooth flow of authentic Qi, and radiating blessings to all beings. May seven generations of ancestors and nine kinship clans all receive deliverance. Bearers of this Fulu (talismanic register) may practice ritual water healing, rescue those in peril, and uphold the cultivation principle of "benefiting others before oneself, giving without seeking return."

The scripture records: From the "Supreme Three Heavens," the Most High Lord Lao (deified Laozi) observed the mortal realm alongside perfected sages from the ten directions and the Life-Preserving Guardian Celestial Worthy (a Daoist deity). Witnessing men and women suffering the Three Calamities and Nine Misfortunes, Ten Bitternesses and Eight Perils—sinking into hell realms without liberation—the Celestial Worthy compassionately transmitted methods for dispelling disasters.

When encountering epidemics, flood/fire calamities, banditry, wild beasts, spirit possession, or malicious curses, households should unite to establish purification altars (Zhaijiao), offering incense, flowers, lamps, and candles while inviting Daoist priests versed in the Three Caverns scriptures (the Daoist canon) to chant scriptures and perform rituals. By observing fasting days (Keyi liturgy), wearing the register during the Ten Direct Days (important Daoist observance periods), Eight Solar Terms (key seasonal nodes), Three Primordial Festivals (Shangyuan, Zhongyuan, Xiayuan), and parental birthdays, one gains divine protection—resolving misfortunes and safeguarding the household in peace.

神力保命護身若元辰六害十惡修齋佩籙 即得除災滅厄保命護身若父母夫妻亡殁 修齋佩籙心願生天即得拔亡度厄保護人 身若元辰六害死氣之厄修齊佩籙即得解 害滅妖無災無難無罪不禳保命護身永得 清淨 東方青騎天官兵馬九億萬人 東方保命護身金剛力士九億萬人 南方赤騎天官兵馬三億萬人 南方保命護身金剛力士三億萬人 西方白騎天官兵馬七億萬人 西方保命護身金剛力士七億萬人 北方黑騎天官兵馬五億萬人 北方保命護身金剛力士五億萬人 中央黄騎天官兵馬十二億萬人 中央保命護身天騶甲卒十二億萬人 十方保命兵士千億萬人 十方護身兵士千億萬人 十方解害兵士千億萬人 十方除病兵士千億萬人 十方消災兵士千億萬人 十方護命兵士千億萬人 十方滅考兵士千億萬人 十方斬瘟兵士千億萬人 十方滅毒兵士千億萬人 十方解誓兵士千億萬人 十方治癎兵士千億萬人 十方斬妖兵士千億萬人 十方助法兵士千億萬人 十方護經力士千億萬人 天靈官監生使者三人 天靈官保命使者三人 天靈官長生使者三人 天靈官扁鵲太醫三人 天靈官除黑簿吏三人 天靈官東斗註算君吏九人 天靈官南斗上生君吏三人
Interpretation

This scripture discusses a Daoist protective talisman known as the Taishang Zhengyi Yansheng Baoming Lu (Register of the Supreme Orthodox Unity for Prolonging Life and Preserving Destiny). The content is divided into two main sections:

The first section explains the efficacy of wearing this talisman:

  • It can dispel the "Six Harms and Ten Evils of the Primordial Cycle" (referring to inauspicious astrological influences and calamities), ensuring safety and peace.
  • It can perform salvation rituals for deceased parents or spouses, aiding their ascent to the heavens.
  • It neutralizes disasters caused by deathly energies (Siqi) and demonic forces, keeping the wearer free from misfortune and karmic obstructions while maintaining physical and spiritual purity.

The second section details the pantheon of guardian deities invoked:

1. The Five Directions Celestial Troops (cavalry of distinct colors for east, south, west, north, and center) and Vajra Guardian Warriors (Hufa Jingang Lishi), numbering from hundreds of millions to twelve billion.

2. Omnidirectional (Shifang) divine armies, including:

  • Soldiers for preserving life, protecting the body, averting disasters, and curing illnesses.
  • Specialized forces combating plagues, poisons, and demonic disturbances.
  • Guardians of scriptures and assistants in spiritual practice.

3. Messengers from the Celestial Official (Tianlingguan) system:

  • Three Overseers of Birth (Jiansheng), three Preservers of Destiny (Baoming), and three Bestowers of Longevity (Changsheng).
  • Three Divine Physicians (Bianque Taiyi) for healing.
  • Three Registrars for Erasing Black Lists (Chu Heibu Li) to remove karmic records.
  • Officials under the jurisdiction of the Eastern and Southern Dipper Star Lords (Dongdou/Nandou Xingjun), who oversee the registers of life and death.

Together, these deities form an immense protective network. By wearing the talisman, devotees gain access to their collective guardianship.

天靈官西斗記名君吏七人 天靈官北斗落死君吏五人 天靈官中斗大魁君吏十二人  以上符篆並丹書 正一眞人曰世間善男信女佩受 太上正一延生保命籙尊奉敬禮仙曹眞吏 營衛兆身名標金簡克作長生七祖超昇位 登天人子其遵奉焉  弟子某即日齎持質信恭詣  天師門下拜受  太上正一延生保命籙一階誓願修奉罔  敢輕慢  靈文倘或有違甘當㝠憲不敢怨  道咎師一如  玄科律令 太上正一延生保命籙    請籙法詞 太上正一延生保命籙請法詞 維某年月日某辰具貫隸某處居住奉 道信士某詞稱本命某年月日時建生上屬 北斗某星君注照即日謹齎法信叩頭恭詣 龍虎山 嗣漢天師眞人門下拜受 太上正一延生保命籙一階伏以 道與之貌百神默拱於泥丸 天賦之形萬炁齊資於玉户養正則 神明隂相惑邪則災害旁加度身 威光命不待護而自護受 天法籙神未嘗存而默存延福延齡消自戕 之妖孽常清常靜保惟止之吉祥既覩 慈光恭遵 嚴戒某無任懇禱之至謹詞 天師門下 據弟子某齎持質信詣道自陳求受 太上正一延生保命籙一階及請 眞師寳諱終身敬奉今來所據投詞即日告 盟 天地立誓 三官破券分環依 科傳授給付如後    籙一階
Interpretation

This scripture discusses a protective talisman (fulu) from the Zhengyi (Orthodox Unity) tradition of Daoism, known as the Taishang Zhengyi Yansheng Baoming Lu (Great Highest Orthodox Unity Life-Prolonging and Life-Preserving Register). The main contents include:

1. Composition of the Talisman: It records the names of three groups of stellar deities—the Western Dipper (Xidou), Northern Dipper (Beidou), and Central Dipper (Zhongdou)—along with their subordinate spirits. These talismans must be inscribed with cinnabar ink.

2. Efficacy Explanation: The Zhengyi Zhenren (a revered title for the Celestial Master Zhang Daoling) states that devout men and women who wear this talisman and respectfully venerate the immortal officials and deities will receive divine protection. Their names will be recorded in the celestial register (golden tablet), granting them longevity, while their ancestors for seven generations will also ascend to the immortal realm.

3. Procedure for Receiving the Talisman: Devotees must prepare ritual offerings (zhixin) and visit the Celestial Master’s lineage at Mount Longhu (a sacred Daoist site) to solemnly pledge their sincere commitment. If they break this vow, they willingly accept divine punishment.

4. Petition Document: This includes the devotee’s birth details, their associated Northern Dipper deity, and their devout wish to receive the talisman. It emphasizes that practitioners must cultivate inner purity and abstain from evil thoughts to receive the deities’ unseen protection, dispel calamities, and prolong life.

5. Ritual Steps: An oath must be sworn before Heaven and Earth, witnessed by the Three Officials (Tianguan, Diguan, and Shuiguan), and the talisman is formally bestowed following liturgical protocols (keyi).

This passage fully illustrates the religious process of a Daoist devotee seeking a protective talisman, reflecting the Daoist belief in communicating with deities through talismans to seek divine blessings.

太上正一延生保命籙    儀式 正一修眞㫖要節目 祖玄眞三師玉諱 (祖師三天扶教輔元大法師正一/沖玄神化靜應顯佑眞君張道陵) 玄師嗣師太清演教妙道眞君張衡 眞師系師太清昭化廣德眞君張魯    經籍度三師法諱 (經師上清三洞經籙南曹眞士玉府上𡖖/都天大法主嗣漢四十二代天師張正常) (籍師上清三洞經籙太極執法眞宰靈寳領教/眞人都天大法主嗣漢四十三代天師張宇初) (度師上清三洞寳籙靈寳領教玄化眞人南曹執/法仙宰都天大法主嗣教四十四代天師張宇清)    臨壇師法名  證 盟 師  監 度 師  保 舉 師 天師正應先生曰 玄聖格言 天眞祕檢扶衰度厄當知 三元華蓋之靈保命延生此謂 五斗藏身之籙感孚孔易福利無邊故我 太上設教流傳世學由是歷代 眞師對敭 寳訓汲引有縁繩繩不絶我以夙慶世戴 國恩紹正一之師傳振天目之宗緒第法籙 傳世寖遠乃選良匠鋟木成書以久其傳若 夫禁戒守持惻隱慈悲從古至人莫不如是 登壇善信各宜滌除玄覽積行累功庶幾有 願皆符自此超凡入妙昭然盟載可不愼歟 天師廣微子曰我家以 太上符籙濟度人天保鎮 國祚千有五百餘歲矣祖訓孔昭奚庸贅贊 惟我先眞君際遇
Interpretation

Interpretation of the "Supreme Orthodox Unity Life-Prolonging and Life-Preserving Register"

This important Zhengyi (Orthodox Unity) school scripture primarily serves rituals for prolonging life and averting disasters. It begins by listing key patriarchs in its transmission lineage:

[Three Masters Transmission]

1. Patriarchal Trinity Masters:

  • Patriarch: Zhang Daoling (founder of Zhengyi, honored as "Great Master Who Supports the Teaching and Assists the Primordial Under the Three Heavens")
  • Mysterious Master: Zhang Heng (2nd generation Celestial Master/Tianshi)
  • True Master: Zhang Lu (3rd generation Celestial Master)

2. Scripture-Register-Deliverance Masters:

  • Scripture Master: Zhang Zhenchang (42nd Celestial Master, responsible for transmitting classics)
  • Register Master: Zhang Yuchu (43rd Celestial Master, responsible for ritual register records)
  • Deliverance Master: Zhang Yuqing (44th Celestial Master, responsible for salvation rituals)

[Ritual Personnel]

The ceremony requires:

  • Altar-Presiding Master (chief ritual officiant)
  • Covenant-Witnessing Master (ceremonial witness)
  • Ordination-Supervising Master (ritual overseer)
  • Recommendation Master (sponsor)

[Core Teachings]

1. Practice Essentials:

  • Life extension through the "Three Primal Canopies" (cultivation of upper/middle/lower Dantian) and "Five Dippers Concealment" (star-worship rituals to the five directions)
  • Emphasizes precept observance and compassionate intention

2. Transmission History:

  • Zhengyi lineage spans over 1,500 years since Zhang Daoling
  • Successive Celestial Masters perpetuated the Daoist tradition through fulu (talismans and registers) credentials

[Practice Requirements]

1. For Ritual Masters:

  • Must maintain strict lineage transmission
  • Observe purification fasts
  • Cultivate salvific aspirations

2. For Devotees:

  • Purify body-mind ("cleansing the mysterious mirror")
  • Accumulate virtuous deeds (De)
  • Sincere devotion required for ritual efficacy

Note: "Fulu" refers to Daoist ordination credentials documenting ritual ranks; "Three Primals" denote the upper/middle/lower Dantian; "Five Dippers" indicates five-directional star veneration.

聖朝混一區宇首見尊崇江南冠褐咸隸管 領予襲教以來三朝 帝闕疊被 恩光恭遇 龍飛特頒 涣號以精嚴比虚靖謂衹肅似沖和加官徵 例於唐朝胙土進封於留國做好事傳符籙 俾紹先猷祈福貺禦民災欽承 聖訓祈 天永命敢不衹勤度籙傳符益彰開化上以 對敭 天子丕顯之命下以敷錫庶民 皇極之休尚克時忱以介景福  正一玄壇保舉師上清三洞經籙某保舉  到奉  道信士某叅受  太上正一延生保命籙皈身佩奉本壇除  已具録事由躬請 正一嗣教天師眞人申聞 祖天師正一眞人依科傳度外爰給詞以 爲證俾遵 教以奉行倘負盟言自貽 玄憲 太上
Interpretation

This scripture documents the ritual text of the Zhengyi (Orthodox Unity) Daoist tradition (also known as the Celestial Master/Tianshi tradition) conferring the "Supreme Zhengyi Life-Prolonging and Destiny-Preserving Register" (Taishang Zhengyi Yansheng Baoming Lu) upon devotees. The main content can be understood as follows:

After the imperial court unified the realm, it held Daoism in special reverence, with all southern Daoist priests coming under the administration of the Zhengyi lineage. Since inheriting this teaching tradition, I have received imperial favor across three successive reigns. Now with the ascension of a new emperor, a special decree has been issued: requiring us to maintain the solemn dignity exemplified by Master Xujing (a renowned Song dynasty Celestial Master) and emulate the ritual standards of Master Chonghe (an eminent Daoist perfected one). The court, referencing Tang dynasty precedents, has conferred official titles and conducted ceremonies in Liuguo (a key birthplace of Daoism), transmitting the ancestral Daoist lineage through the conferral of talismanic registers (fulu).

The function of this Life-Prolonging Register is to: pray for the people's blessings and disaster relief, uphold the teachings of sages, and petition for enduring heavenly mandate. As the recommending master (baojushi) of the Zhengyi Mystic Altar (a major Daoist ritual site) and holder of the Shangqing (Highest Clarity) Three Caverns scriptures and registers (advanced Daoist texts and talismans), I hereby recommend a certain sincere Daoist devotee to receive the "Supreme Zhengyi Life-Prolonging and Destiny-Preserving Register." This devotee shall wear and practice this register throughout their lifetime.

This ritual altar has recorded the complete proceedings and respectfully invited the current Zhengyi lineage successor (the Celestial Master Zhang) to report to the ancestral Celestial Master (Zhang Daoling, founder of Zhengyi Daoism). Following the proper liturgy (keyi), after completing the transmission, this document is issued as certification, requiring the devotee to strictly observe religious precepts. Violation of these vows will incur punishment from the Mystic Gate (Daoism).

In brief, this is an officially certified document granting a "Daoist protective talisman," recording the recipient, recommender, ritual process, and observance requirements—carrying religious significance for disaster relief and longevity enhancement.

正一延生保命籙

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0025); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback