中文 · EN

《道法會元》Vol. 134

Start reading →Report an error / feedback

Zhengyi 正一部 Vol. 134 / 268 5,992 characters

About this page. The original text of 《道法會元》 Vol. 134 (Zhengyi 正一部, 268 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 12 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

Back to 《道法會元》
Reading modes explained
  • Horizontal: ordinary left-to-right reading; the interpretation can be shown.
  • Scroll: vertical text running right to left; the wheel scrolls sideways (no interpretation in this mode).
  • Wheel: columns of vertical text turn around a drum; use the wheel, drag or arrow keys, or auto-play.
  • Pages: about 200 characters per page; use the buttons, swipe or arrow keys.

Source textInterpretation

道法會元卷之一百三十四東二  太乙眞雷霹靂大法    九天太一二十六眞令  太一會將令太一霹靂流星令  十八煞催雨令太一驅雷致雨令  太一都天逰奕令太一霹靂伐廟壇令  太一五星横烈令  太一律天烈號天章摧伐壇廟樹木令  太一申明玄號令  太一二十八宿催雨令  太一王皇三降行雨令  太一九天倒海奔雨令  太一誅斬業龍不行雨令  太一遮閉太陽令太一十神翻雨令  太一九天降雨□□龍令  太一九天斬虹截雨令  太一九天止風布雨令  太一九天火鈴翻晴令  太一烈雹破兇殺令(斬虹/用)  太一九天收斬邪瘟大疫令  太一九天收伏逰師巫覡令  太一開通雲路掃蕩妖精令(發章/奏用)  太一都一雷令(皂紙/朱書)    太乙天章佐國祈求飛罡大令  太一止洪水衝漂萬姓屋宇令  太一止分野火災肆害燒人屋宇令  太一止地動不祥等事令  太一息干戈戰爭塗炭生靈令  太一征討盜賊竊發殺害生靈令  太一止奸伐叛天令  太一翻天覆地號召三界令  太一提日擕月調和陰陽令  太一移潭會龍移海掣雨令(謂當境/無龍神)  太一驅火引日致晴伏陰令  太一驅羅計牧擒逆天妖星令  太一驅火孛撼靈燒霹邪神令  太一回雷收電點將復壇令
Interpretation

This scripture documents twenty-six divine commands from the Daoist "Great Method of the Primordial Thunderbolt of Supreme Unity," primarily used in rituals for rainmaking, exorcism, and disaster mitigation. These divine commands all venerate the Supreme Unity deity (Taiyi Shen, an important Daoist divinity governing thunder) and possess formidable spiritual power.

The commands serve diverse functions: weather control through "Rain-Summoning Command," "Wind-Ceasing and Rain-Dispensing Command," and "Fire-Bell Clear-Sky Command"; demon suppression via "Temple-Destroying Command," "Plague-Slaying Command," and "Evil-Spirit Purge Command"; disaster relief including "Flood-Stopping Command," "Fire-Quelling Command," and "Earthquake-Ceasing Command"; as well as social stability measures like "Conflict-Pacifying Command" and "Bandit-Subduing Command."

Particularly noteworthy are the specific ritual requirements for each command. For instance, the "Universal Thunder Command" must be inscribed with cinnabar on black paper, the "Cloud-Path Opening Command" is exclusively used when submitting memorials to heaven, while the "Dragon-Gathering from Distant Pools Command" applies when local dragon deities are absent. These details reflect the meticulous precision of Daoist ritual practice.

These divine commands exemplify the Daoist philosophy of harmonizing with natural forces. Through specific ceremonies and talismanic commands, practitioners can balance Yin-Yang, summon wind and rain, and dispel calamities—demonstrating both ancient reverence for nature and Daoism's religious ideal of delivering salvation to the world.

 太一霹靂搜龍震威傾雨令  太一流星興雷掣電殺伐令  太一移星換宿運化八方令(疫毒流/行用)    太一會將令 太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  照得本司昨準  度師具奏  帝闕撥度太一六府六司將佐及諸天諸  地五嶽四瀆城隍社令三界萬靈並聽  雷揈符令所召如召不至並依  黄神令欲取(某)月(某)日(某)時干就(某)處關  召後項將佐赴壇聽令者   (某)將(逐一/列名)  魁靈陰精禄存䰢靈飛騰北斗魓𩳐流行  魒飛萬里將赴帝庭天地震驚承吾  令召速赴眞形下救衆生立到壇前  受天禹經太白混方搜神撼鬼火鈴飛起  神傳六英太一命雷諸將齊臨分營列陣  聽候㫖陳敢有不至拒逆吾今如逆  雷揈 太一會將令     (/喝令使者江思) 右令批付九天雷司只今依令上所批關召 前件將佐依限前來如有一名不到有誤行 持並依 黄神雷令急急如律奉行   年月日時批行  具法位姓押  度師法銜姓 九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天)    太一霹靂流星令 太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  照應本司昨據某處(某人入意)去後經三  次行持不謂上件邪鬼金不畏懼  雷揈大法猶更抗拒爲上件邪鬼已曾奏  聞請降  天令未蒙昭格合行興起霹靂誅絶邪源
Interpretation

This scripture documents several crucial talismanic commands (Fulu) from the Daoist Supreme Unity Thunder Method (Taiyi Leifa), a ritual practice for exorcising evil spirits. The content is structured in three parts:

First, it lists five specialized thunder talismans from the Supreme Unity Thunder Department (Leibu), each serving distinct functions. The "Supreme Unity Thunderbolt Dragon-Searching Rain-Summoning Command" invokes torrential storms, while the "Supreme Unity Star-Shifting Plague-Dispelling Command" alters celestial constellations to eradicate epidemics. These commands channel specific divine powers corresponding to their names.

Next, it details the protocol for summoning celestial generals: A transmission master (Dushi) must first petition the Heavenly Court. Only after receiving celestial approval may one mobilize officers from the Six Bureaus of the Thunder Department, along with mountain, river, and earthly deities. The text enumerates specific divine titles like the Seven Star Lords of the Northern Dipper (including Kui Ling and Yin Jing), emphasizing their mandatory immediate response—any delay incurs punishment under the "Yellow Spirit Thunder Command."

Finally, it outlines the ritual procedure: When malevolent entities (evil spirits or demons) resist after three exorcism attempts, the practitioner must re-petition for the "Celestial Command" to activate the supreme "Thunderbolt Annihilation" technique. The text concludes by listing thunder department officials who authorize these commands, including high-ranking titles like "True Lord of Responding Origin and Safeguarding Fortune, Thunder-Investigating Envoy of the Nine Heavens." The entire passage reveals the rigorous spirit bureaucracy and formidable demon-subduing power within Daoist thunder rituals.

 照得上件邪鬼係在某處存泊作害輿妖  當於本處戰伐以明  大法普救衆生今準  令下  大帝有敕太一命雷神通操惡大降威靈  吐雲興霧掣電轟雷乾羅荅那洞罡  太玄騰天倒地散歩乾坤助吾道法速動  雷霆玉虛洞靈落陰撼雷風伯清道  石裂山摧太微攝命萬神咸聽霹靂發聲  都天𡀱噉求摽民頑閻世衝閼伯正行(某)  處限今月(某)日(某)時□□ 太一霹靂流星令  天光火光萬丈懸天霹靂交陽水火擊摶  諸天惡殺聽我令行驅攝霹靂鬼死雷下  朱君佩印太一陽雷飛天馘迹吾使  雷公閻世衝驅動霹靂天火烘赤金輦玉  輅執符黄道翻車行令 右批付都天霹靂十大星帥某同六府雷帥 以及太乙飛翼雷公火部閼伯流星火鈴催 令喝令霹靂殺伐威神莫錯使者太一雷兵 照令依限大興風雲雷電霹靂勦伐前件逆 天害人鬼賊務在眀彰 報應如令急急奉行   年月日時批行  具法位姓(押)  度師法銜姓 九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天)    十八煞催雨令 太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  照應本司昨已具奏  帝闕爲(某)州府縣(某)處自(某)月(某)旬斷雨  至今禾苗將槁遍禱山川神祠未見感應  陳乞施行本司職任雷霆理宜救濟(隨事/施行)  今依
Interpretation

This passage describes the ritual procedure for exorcising malevolent spirits through Daoist Thunder Magic (a practice harnessing the power of lightning). The general meaning is that when evil ghosts are found causing harm in a certain location, the Daoist master mobilizes the Thunder Department's divine generals to launch a campaign.

First, the Great Unity (Taiji, a supreme Daoist deity) is summoned to issue an edict commanding the Thunder Gods to unleash their might: immediately clouds churn, lightning flashes, thunder roars, and heaven and earth tremble. The power of the Supreme Mystery (Taixuan, referring to the highest cosmic origin) pours forth to assist the master in performing the ritual. Thunderbolts descend from the Jade Void paradise (one of the Three Pure Realms, Sanqing), while the Wind Earl (Fengbo, wind deity) clears the path. Mountains and rocks split apart as all deities heed the command, with thunderclaps resounding across the skies.

Specific orders then follow: On a specified month, day, and hour, the Ten Great Thunder Marshals of Capital Heaven (senior Thunder Department generals) shall lead the Six Mansion Thunder Marshals, the Flying-Wing Thunder Duke of Great Unity (Taiyi), the Fire Department's Yanbo (fire deity), the Meteor Fire Bells, and other divine generals. Carrying the Vermilion Lord's sacred seal and riding golden chariots with jade carriages, they shall deploy their formations along the ecliptic (celestial path). They are commanded to strictly execute the orders, unleashing celestial fire and thunder to annihilate the evil spirits, ensuring these heaven-defying, humanity-harming ghostly bandits receive due punishment.

The conclusion follows official document format: the implementation date is noted, along with the master's religious title and signature, plus the ordination rank of their initiating master (dushi). It further mentions the Nine Heavens' Thunder-Supervising Investigative Envoy, the True Lord of Responding to Origins and Protecting Destiny, overseeing from the celestial realm. Attached are supplementary documents including the Eighteen Killers' Rain-Summoning Order and the Great Unity's Solar Thunderbolt Special Command.

This text essentially constitutes a "declaration of war" (similar to a military campaign document) within Daoist Thunder Ritual liturgy (Keyi). Through this format, the master issues commands to the Thunder Department generals for eradicating evil influences. The blanks marked "certain location" or "certain day" would be filled in during actual practice according to specific circumstances.

 九天玄章律令批行 園令(莫兮/切)  雨令限(某)日(某)時明彰報應(歩祈求霹靂/罡召將傳令)  九天社令驅攝乾坤吾今使汝隨付上清  雷公翼星閻世衝天一聽地一行吾傳令  震乾坤上清有令天令靈地令靈人令靈  雷令靈姨令靈  靈揈敕行急急如九天律令法官(押) 間令(苦本/切)(朱書/令)  九天玄令起天下懶龍於某處地分行雨  奉帝敕本司嚴廣爲督發九天催殺奔攝  使者頎彝爲差起霹靂流星將田朴催(某)  境内雷神龍神限(某)日(某)時下雨務在霑  足急急如律令(押)  天雷社令九州(某)縣社令城隍九江龍神  一至九天霹靂將田朴爲吾追五方龍神  行雨不許有逆  上清如違定送黄神裂露臺雷令施行  天雷一動地雷一發神雷一起水雷一發  龍雷一行蠻雷大作九州社令威鎭乾坤  我今使汝霧𩃱大作雷公元明欻火之精  撤風致雨霹靂流星田朴速去不得有違  玄令法官(押) 右九天玄章十八煞催雨令付九天雷將嚴 廣準此 令律徑督發九天催殺奔攝使者頎彝等爲 差起霹靂流星將田朴催發某境内雷神龍 神照上件所批火急從限務要雨澤霶𩃱分 明報應遵依 玄令急急奉行   年月日時批行  具法位姓(押)  度師法銜姓
Interpretation

This is a rain-invocation incantation from Daoist Thunder Rituals (Leifa), describing how a ritual master mobilizes the Thunder Department deities to summon clouds and rain through the authority of Shangqing (one of the Three Pure Ones/Sanqing in Daoism).

The master first issues commands in the name of the "Nine Heavens Mystic Statutes," summoning deities like the Thunder God (Leigong, chief deity of the Thunder Department) and the Wing Star (one of the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions). The phrase "summoning generals through the celestial steps" refers to the master's ritual pacing of the stars (bugang tadou, a Daoist ceremonial footwork) to invoke divine generals. The repeated phrase "urgently, urgently, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances" is a standard concluding formula in Daoist incantations (fulu), indicating immediate enforcement of the command.

During the actual ritual, the master selects an auspicious time and writes talismanic commands (zhushu/ling) in cinnabar, ordering Thunder Department deities like the Field Simplicity Thunder and the Swift Execution Messenger to complete rainfall within a specified timeframe. The "Yellow Thearch" (Huangdi) mentioned refers to the Yellow Emperor, while the "Lightning Exposure Platform" denotes the Thunder Department's execution ground, warning of divine punishment for disobedience.

The incantation enumerates various thunder deities: Heavenly Thunder, Earthly Thunder, Divine Thunder, Water Thunder, Dragon Thunder, and Barbarian Thunder, demonstrating the comprehensive system of Daoist Thunder Rituals. It particularly emphasizes cooperation from regional earth gods (Jiuzhou Sheling) and city gods (Chenghuang) to ensure precise rainfall targeting specific counties and districts.

The concluding "registered Dharma position and surname" and "ordination master's rank and surname" indicate that only formally ordained Daoist priests (with proper transmission lineage) may perform this ritual. The entire incantation embodies the Daoist concept of "cosmic resonance between heaven and humanity" (tianren ganying), asserting that specific rituals can mobilize natural forces.

九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天)    驅龍致雨令 太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  照應本司昨巳具奏  帝闕爲(某)處自(某)月(某)日斷雨至今禾苗  枯槁遍禱山川神祠未見感應陳乞施行  本司得此理合奉行以今依法書篆九州  倒海玉簡眞符檄動某處龍神依  □令於某處地分大布甘雨限一日明彰 報應(音/追)  天雷一發雷揈元命雷令有敕不得久留  玄天驅龍金光所召上天律煞六返玄生  吾今召龍火急奉行急急如  雷帝敕差都天逰奕霹靂使者嚴廣爲吾  追召婆羅尼律婆尼乾中大神爲吾擒一  切龍神從五雷眞令大布甘雨仰雷公將  軍閻世衝催行限(某)日(某)時法官 𥽅令(朱/書)  天令靈地令靈人令靈飛翼雷公大將軍  速照上令催起龍神大布陰雲行雨(臣)爲  國救民斬邪輔正破天下兇神今見世民  惶惶追龍致雨不得遟滯同本司  都一令奉行 右九天玄章驅龍致雨眞令付都天逰奕霹 靂使者嚴廣爲吾追召龍神依限大布甘雨 不得有違 玄令如違送 黄神烈露臺依 律定罪所有龍神抗令送 雷府别議施行   年月日時批行  具法位姓(押)  度師法銜姓 九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天)     都天逰奕令(遣蝗/用)
Interpretation

This is a "Dragon-Summoning Rain Command" from Daoist Thunder Rituals, issued by the True Lord of Thunder Investigation and Protection (a high-ranking deity in the Daoist Thunder Department). The text follows the format of a Thunder Decree, commanding Thunder Department generals to mobilize dragon deities for rainfall.

The document begins by stating the reason: A certain region has suffered prolonged drought since a specific date, with crops withering. Despite prayers to mountain and river deities, no response was received, prompting an appeal to the celestial court for rain.

It then issues concrete instructions: The Thunder Department is to inscribe the "Jade Talisman of Inverted Seas Across the Nine Provinces," commanding the dragon deities of the specified area to immediately bring nourishing rain, with a strict deadline of one day. The text emphasizes this as a "Celestial Thunder Command," requiring immediate execution without delay.

Next, it mobilizes Thunder Department generals: The Thunder Envoy Yan Guang, along with major deities such as Boluonilü and Boniqian, are dispatched to apprehend the dragon deities and enforce the rainfall task. Thunder General Yan Shichong is assigned to oversee implementation, with a fixed deadline of a specific date and hour.

The decree repeatedly stresses its mandatory nature: "The celestial command is potent, the earthly command is potent, the human command is potent," demanding that Thunder Generals immediately drive the dragon deities to gather clouds and release rain. It declares this a righteous act of "saving the people for the nation, eradicating evil and upholding virtue," breaking the power of malevolent spirits and rescuing the distressed populace.

A stern warning concludes the text: All dragon deities must produce rain on time. Those who defy the command will be taken to the Terrace of Yellow God’s Fiery Dew (a Daoist tribunal for punishing deities) for sentencing, with severe cases referred to the Thunder Bureau for harsher punishment.

The document notes the issuance date, the ritual master’s ordained name and rank, and the lineage teacher’s title. Finally, it reaffirms the decree’s authority in the name of the True Lord of Thunder Investigation and the Thunder Envoy Command.

太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  照應本司爲(某)處(入意)除已具奏  帝闕申牒雷司取(某)日祛遣蝗蟲合行  都天逰奕天章於某處地分掃滅明彰  報應 震令(音耿又/丑步切)  天雷動天雷轟天雷化天雷清五雷尊炁  飛震四方獨逰五嶽丈人帝君隨我令行  蝗蟲除去都雷逰奕霹靂使者嚴廣爲吾  召九天攝電角日神將□大號房火力神  將犇宗罙爲吾傳此□令化滅蝗蟲急如  玄章律令法官押 轜令(力丁/切)(朱/書)  乾天令令地網交兵天丁力士威鎭妖精  乾天之精位鎭坎宫乾羅荅那婆羅律羅  速出太清九天之章獨由我行吾符書地  地動書天天行天下鬼神筆下化形蝗蟲  今日受死滅形嚴廣催行仍仰當坊土地  不得留停我今有敕火急奉行 右九天玄章都天逰奕魁泛天符遺章仰嚴 廣同四將前去告示某處地頭正廟神祇不 得違法停著蝗蟲速要驅遣出界如有小廟 山鬼存留依 九天眞令施行如違定將今來所差雷神依 令定罪急急奉行   年月日時批行  具法位姓(押)  度師法銜姓 九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天)    太一霹靂伐廟壇令 太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  照應本司爲據某處(某入意)後差將捉到  (某)處(某)鬼附體報應縁曾害死生人性命
Interpretation

This scripture describes a ritual document used in Daoist Thunder Magic (a practice invoking thunder deities to expel evil and calamities) specifically for eliminating locust plagues. The core content involves a ritual master summoning thunder generals through talismanic incantations to execute the locust extermination mission.

The opening phrase "Supreme Unity's Celestial Edict of Solar Thunder and Lightning Special Command" refers to a thunder decree authorized by the Supreme Unity (Taiyi), a major Daoist deity. After the ritual master petitions the celestial court about a locust outbreak in a certain region, the Thunder Ministry has received the official dispatch and scheduled a date to dispatch thunder deities to handle the matter.

Several thunder generals are mentioned in the text: the Roaming Inspector of the Celestial Edict (a thunder envoy patrolling the human realm), Yanguang (one of the principal thunder generals), and the Nine Heavens' Lightning-Summoning Horned Solar General (a deity governing lightning). Through incantations, the master commands these deities to act immediately, demanding that they:

1. Mobilize the thunder Qi (vital energy) of the Five Directions (the five thunder powers of Metal, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth), with the assistance of the Five Sacred Peaks' Mountain Lords.

2. Yanguang must lead thunder envoys to swiftly exterminate the locusts.

3. Summon fire deities to incinerate the locust swarms with blazing flames.

4. Local earth gods must cooperate and are forbidden from sheltering locusts.

The latter section follows the formal structure of a thunder decree, warning mountain spirits and wild deities of minor shrines: if they dare to harbor locusts, they will be punished according to the Mystic Statutes of the Nine Heavens (celestial law), with thunder deities dispatched to directly subdue them. The document concludes with the issuance date, signed by a master holding the ritual rank of "Nine Heavens' Thunder-Commanding Investigator," and authenticated by their ordination master (dushi).

The recurring phrase "urgently, as by the law's command" is a common Daoist incantation ending, emphasizing immediate execution. Through such ritual documents, the master seeks to harness the awe-inspiring power of the Thunder Ministry to eliminate natural disasters, reflecting the Daoist religious concept of "using ritual to enact Heaven's transformative will."

 及前後作過不一難以存留又且(如/何)抗拒  天法滅裂符命全不畏懼必欲損壊本人  性命深屬不便本司已具奏聞  帝闕申牒雷司合同取今月(某)日會合驅  嗚雷電霹靂擊伐禍源應有泉石樹木依  附著物依  九天玄章擊伐報應者䡼 □令(音/速)  天奔地裂神憂鬼悲當吾者死敵吾者亡  破頭截足逺離他方神令到處萬鬼摧亡  本司驅雷入手飛鎭九天玉清靈寶自然  行靈九天霹靂至黄神展展越章奉行太  一十神震乾坤欻火鄧伯温執符去指揮  天地翼日正行閻世衝大作霹靂交横九  天遺教聖后親行雷揈有敕天章奉行我  今使汝黄天破神五嶽摧形霹靂大作驅  震乾坤(臣某)批令照令奉行 □令(音林/朱書)(次以朱筆三疊書霹靂奔/雷符在令牌拍煞上再批)  九天爲尊準令前行三十萬兵威鎭九地  戰退鬼兵雷揈有敕諸神皆使諸令皆行  太乙十神將召雷火下霹靂大將照令限  三日準令天章飛劒神王諸天雷將萬神  莫當急急如  九天天章律令敕 右批付冀星雷公閻某欻火鄧某準令召雷 公下霹靂五將照限霹伐(某)廟精靈務要一 時粉碎須管鳴雷擊動報應施行   年月日時批行  具法位姓(押)  度師法銜姓 九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君在天
Interpretation

This scripture describes the severe disciplinary procedures within Daoist Thunder Magic (Leifa), a ritual practice that summons the power of thunder deities to exorcise malevolent forces. When individuals repeatedly defy the celestial order, violate talismanic decrees (fulu), and show no remorse, the Thunder Department's divine generals will execute heavenly punishment.

The judicial body of the Thunder Ministry has already submitted the indictment to the celestial court and issued official documents to the Thunder Office (the divine institution governing thunder). They have scheduled a coordinated operation on a specified date, when crashing thunderbolts will be unleashed to eradicate the root of calamity. Whether it be mountain springs, boulders, ancient trees, or the spirits inhabiting them—any entity deemed punishable by thunderstrike according to the Mysterious Statutes of the Nine Heavens (Jiutian Xuanzhang) will be utterly annihilated.

The Thunder Ministry's decree carries awe-inspiring authority: obstructors shall perish, resisters shall be destroyed, ensuring malevolent entities are decapitated or driven into exile. Wherever the thunder command reaches, ten thousand ghosts shall scatter. Execution falls to the divine generals under the command of the Celestial Worthy of Universal Transformation Who Responds to the Origin with Thunderous Voices (Jiutian Yingyuan Leisheng Puhua Tianzun), including:

1. Marshal Deng Bowen, the Flaming Thunder General (Chuhuo Deng Bowen), wielding talismanic orders to command heaven and earth

2. The Supreme Unity Ten Divine Generals (Taiyi Shishen), whose power shakes the cosmos

3. Thunder Marshals like "Yellow Heaven's Demon-Shatterer" and "Five Peaks' Form-Crusher" who carry out specific strikes

The text meticulously documents the ritual procedure: first inscribing a threefold thunderbolt talisman with cinnabar on a command plaque, then annotating it with directives like "The Nine Heavens Reign Supreme" to mobilize 300,000 celestial troops against the Nine Netherworlds. All Thunder Department generals are commanded to complete their mission within three days, wielding flying swords and thunderbolts—with special instructions for Thunder Duke Yan of the Ji Constellation and Marshal Deng the Flaming Thunder to reduce the haunting spirit of a certain temple to smithereens, demanding immediate visible thunderstrike retribution.

The document concludes with an issuance date and the seal of a high-ranking ritual master bearing the title "Perfected Lord of Responsive Origin and Secured Fortune, Imperial Thunder Investigator of the Nine Heavens," confirming its authenticity within orthodox Daoist ritual transmission. The entire text radiates the lethal majesty of thunder, embodying the Daoist exorcistic principle of "manifesting compassion through thunderous means."

   五星横烈令(治山魈五/酉木客等) 太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  照應本司昨據(某人)投詞被(某)處山魈爲  禍致日逐昏迷不省人事或歌或笑邪氣  已傳入心或恐性命難保本司已經差將  捉到某鬼據供招係是(某)處(某)家山魈木  客精神及結連廟鬼爲禍今來除已於壇  前建壇使十二逰奕將布列驅治外合依  式批令者 □令(此名/捉令)  飛翼雷公合於天地列斷三清雷揈有敕  火急奉行急急吾差李仲清爲召九天飛  噉日直飛林毒殺使者膂螘同八方噉呌  使者等統雷將雷兵限(某)日破除(某)處山  魈五酉木客等鬼速令某見患安愈準  令奉行              朱書 轜令  日月分清坤雷作行翼星速至上清有敕  威震乾坤我今使汝不得久停急急仰  九天天泡大將呼律令急令神催督前項  天神依令報應天令靈地令靈人令靈雷  令靈 右九天五星横烈直令付雷司李仲清照令 八使者同雷公依限斷絶某處魈鬼等務要 邪源斷絶不得縱容猖獗爲害生人仍依 九天玄章律令疾速報 應施行   年月日時批行  具 法 位   姓(押)  度師法銜姓 九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天)    律天烈號天章催伐廟壇樹木令(再/批) 太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令
Interpretation

This scripture records a Daoist thunder ritual talisman called the "Five Stars Fierce Thunder Command," primarily used to exorcise malevolent spirits such as mountain goblins (山魈, shanxiao) and tree spirits (木客, muke) that cause disturbances. The entire command is divided into several sections:

First, it outlines the case background, describing how a person has been afflicted by mountain goblins, resulting in mental confusion, erratic speech, and behavior, with the evil Qi (qi) having invaded the heart meridian, endangering their life. The Thunder Ritual Bureau (Leifa Si), the divine institution governing thunder magic, has already dispatched divine generals to capture the troublemaking ghosts, identifying them as a coalition of mountain goblins and temple spirits from a specific location.

Next comes the detailed exorcism directive: It commands the Winged Thunder God (Feiyi Leigong), a thunder deity, to unite with the power of the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing, the highest Daoist deities) and dispatch eight specialized spirit-slaying envoys, including the Nine Heavens Devouring Envoy (Jiutian Feidan Shizhe) and the Daylight Forest Poison-Slaying Envoy (Rizhi Feilin Dusha Shizhe). These envoys are to lead thunder troops to eradicate the offending mountain goblins and tree spirits within a set timeframe, ensuring the patient's recovery.

The command emphasizes strict enforcement: Thunder Official Li Zhongqing (Leisi Li Zhongqing) is tasked with supervising the eight envoys and thunder gods to completely sever the source of evil, forbidding any leniency toward the spirits' continued harm to the living. The order is issued under the authority of the Nine Heavens Mystic Statutes (Jiutian Xuanzhang Lüling), the highest Daoist law, demanding immediate execution.

The concluding section specifies the issuance details: the date, time, the officiating priest’s rank and name, and the Dharma name of the ordination master (dushi). Notably, the command is to be overseen in the celestial realm by the "True Lord of Thunder Investigation and Response, Guardian of Primordial Fortune" (Jiutian Zhanglei Caifang Shi Yingyuan Baoyun Zhenjun), reaffirming its purpose as a thunder decree specifically targeting spirits haunting temple grounds and trees.

The entire command reflects the characteristic Daoist thunder ritual principle of "summoning deities through divine means," where the priest communicates with thunder deities to harness the power of heaven and earth for exorcism and healing. The vermilion inscription of characters like "轜令" (Ruling) indicates this command must be written in cinnabar, exemplifying the classic form of Daoist talismans (fulu).

 照應本司爲據某投詞被某鬼爲害除已  差將捉拷驅治去後未蒙  報應以今三日限滿尚未見驅發霹靂陽  雷擊伐合依律批發  律天烈號天章催督依限早爲霹伐如令  奉行 □令(音/雷)  本司玄範飛列三清霹靂交横翼星速至  雨師張星風伯昴星乾坤大造火急奉行  神行人行道行法行令行何令不使何令  不行魁星蕩蕩奔飛十方我行靁令差黄  天祐爲吾召九天噉奔玄雷使者鳧旖揈  殺號令使者扛輜都律奔走使者魑䩁等  爲傳號令付雷公大將軍閻世衝照元限  將(某)處害人命邪鬼精怪除已凖律令施  行再限(某)日時急急 𤌿□令(上音疾/下步角切)  九天之命翼星奉行照吾號令不得久停  雷揈有敕驅雷乾坤敢有惡物火急伐征  急急如  九天律法官押  天魁蕩蕩翼星隨亡通天霹靂何神敢當  乾坤立誓誅斬滅亡急急如律令                     雷轟大帝令行 右九天律令烈號天章摧伐樹木雷令批付 黄天祐準此關召鳧旖扛輜魑䩁速傳號令 付雷公閻世衝依令限將前件逆天害人邪 廟精怪霹伐施行鳴雷激電報應急急如 九天玄章律令敕   年 月 日 時批行  具 法 位 姓(押)  度 師 法 銜 姓 九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天)  太一申明玄號令
Interpretation

This is a formal thunder ritual document (a Daoist technique for summoning lightning to exorcise evil spirits), describing a priest's invocation of thunder deities to punish malevolent ghosts harming humans. The text features multiple thunder department deities and distinctive Daoist bureaucratic terminology.

The priest first presents the case: evil spirits are harming people, and although divine generals were dispatched to capture and interrogate them, the three-day deadline has passed without resolution. Now, according to celestial law, a more severe punishment procedure must be initiated by summoning the power of the Nine Heavens Thunder Department.

The mentioned "Pili Yang Thunder" represents the most potent lightning force in Daoist belief. "Rain Master Zhang Xing" and "Wind Earl Mao Xing" are celestial deities governing wind and rain, while "Kuixing" is the star deity from the Big Dipper constellation presiding over literary fortune and evil eradication. Through specialized titles like "Nine Heavens Swift Thunder Envoy," the priest summons thunder department deities to form an enforcement team.

Particularly noteworthy is the incantation phrase "urgently and in accordance with the celestial decree" (jiji rulüling), a fixed Daoist ritual expression meaning "execute the celestial command immediately." The repeated use of bureaucratic terms like "approved for execution" (pixing) and "hereby authorized" (zhunci) mimics ancient official document formats, reflecting Daoism's view of ritual practice as a rigorous celestial judicial process.

The closing signature "Nine Heavens Thunder Investigation Envoy and True Lord of Response to Origins and Protection of Fortune" represents a senior thunder department position. By signing and sealing, the priest completes the issuance of this "thunder mandate." The entire text demonstrates Daoism's mystical worldview that integrates celestial judicial systems with natural thunder forces.

太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  本司取今月(某)日時就(某)處爲進法弟子  姓(某)拜發  諸天奏申去訖今來刊造九天霹靂役使  神祇三界萬靈雷令兩面依式合於煞方  埋藏縁行壇地窄不潔難爲埋藏玄令只  今就行壇對天門方呈露於星月之下合  行批令付雷將監守日後要會諸天將佐  申明玄令使天下神鬼賓伏邪道不輿正  道流行生民安泰祈晴禱雨破廟祛瘟一  應事件並聽令下令令依批發䎕令者 □令  雷揈大帝批列九州九天掌法聖后玄雷  都押攝某太上之子玄皇之孫統雷部七  十二揈破七十二將諸司天將受吾令命  如違吾命如逆上清雷司嚴廣田元宗李  仲清黄天祐爲吾四方八面呼召九天摧  殺奔攝使者諸多將佐聽令而行令下飛  翼雷公任霹靂交横翼星閻世衝照令           法官(押) 轟䎕令  立天地同日月光明我行帝命明乾坤飛  列四方誓衝照令上九天掌法召翼星而  行九天統將七十二員西方律令鄧伯温  同行限(某)日時                        (上加召將/專令符) 右九天申明玄號令付雷司嚴廣田元宗李 仲清黄天祐雷公閻世衝欻火鄧伯温等準 此監守令牌無令邪道鬼神窺覷仍依本法 依限報應有功别與推賞如 律奉行   年月日時批行  具法位姓押  度師法銜姓
Interpretation

This scripture documents a Daoist Thunder Method (a ritual technique harnessing lightning power) in the form of a command document, primarily used to summon Thunder Department deities for mission execution. The content consists of several key components:

First are the instructions for crafting the ritual tablet. The ritual master selects an auspicious date and time to bury two Thunder Command tablets in a specific direction (the Sha position, an orientation suitable for ritual operations). Due to the altar space being cramped and impure, the tablets are instead placed outdoors facing the Celestial Gate (the direction believed to be heaven's entrance) to absorb starlight and moonlight.

Next comes the actual command content. This tablet can summon all seventy-two divisions of the Thunder Department's divine generals, including major thunder deities like Yan Guang, Tian Yuanzong, Li Zhongqing, and Huang Tianyou. The command explicitly states that any disobedience will incur severe punishment from the Nine Heavens Thunder Department.

The tablet grants the ritual master multiple authorities: directing thunder deities to perform weather prayers (for clear skies or rain), epidemic exorcisms, and demolition of heterodox temples. Specific thunder deities are mentioned: the Roaring Thunder Lord handles thunder and lightning, Yan Shichong of the Wing Star oversees execution, while Deng Bowen of the Western Command (an important Thunder Department general) also participates.

Finally, there are execution timelines and supervision mechanisms. The tablet specifies exact deadlines, requiring thunder deities to maintain strict vigilance against prying eyes of malevolent spirits. Upon completion, timely reports must be submitted with rewards for meritorious service. The document concludes with the ritual master's signature and religious title (Daoist ecclesiastical rank), along with the dharma name and title of the ordination master (the teacher who transmitted the method).

This text reveals the hierarchical structure within Daoist Thunder Method systems: ritual masters create command tablets through specific ceremonies → summon Thunder Department deities → clarify mission requirements → establish supervision mechanisms. Key terms include "Nine Heavens Thunderbolt" (the highest level thunder method), "seventy-two divisions" (reflecting the Thunder Department's extensive bureaucracy), and "Sha position" (a ritually potent orientation in Daoist practice).

九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天)    二十八宿七煞催雨令 太一天章陽雷霹靂專司令  照應本司據(某入意)除兩次具奏  雷祖闕下遍行申牒雷司掌雨去處節次  批發太一雷令起雲行雨雖得感應雨小  不能潤物及妖氣虹蜺故生障阻合行批  發太一七煞二十八宿催雨眞令專請  雷公大將軍凖令依限催雨大降霶𩃱者 䡼□令  九天之精魁蕩乾坤二十八宿奎婁觜參  井鬼柳張翼平天蕩蕩氐執乾中房柳虛  攝崇温女日月井平天霹靂昴神角星神  胃平總計二十八宿鎭星五雷奔在地霹  靂戰七星臣傳□□令召天罡魁星神壁  戰乾坤箕星翼展呼神胃戰柳張星軫星  臣歩天罡爲總二十八宿鎭乾坤敢有諸  煞驅攝世民九天坤轟烈帝神號戰九天  毒是解微傳眞執聽吾行召雷公將軍閻  世衝爲召霹靂流星使者檄起命風雲雷  雨電雹使者五方雷部龍神限某日某時  行雨疾      押 轜□令(音/軨)  飛翼雷公台於天地列斷三清雷揈有敕  火急奉行爲召九天摧煞噉煞摧趁噉奔  揈殺聚煞奔走使者摧五方行雨龍神火  急依限於(某)處大布甘雨疾 右二十八宿七煞催雨令付雷公將軍閻世 衝同霹靂流星使者檄命二十八宿爲召 九天摧煞使者等照令依限催五方行雨龍
Interpretation

This passage describes a complete Daoist thunder ritual (Leifa) procedure for summoning rain, involving the mobilization of multiple thunder deities and astral spirits:

First mentioned is the "True Lord of Responsive Origin and Protective Fortune, the Thunder-Interviewing Envoy of the Nine Heavens" - a celestial deity governing thunder and lightning, along with the "Rain-Summoning Decree of the Twenty-Eight Mansions and Seven Killers" that harnesses astral forces. Then appears the "Supreme Unity Yang Thunder and Lightning Special Command," representing a higher-level thunder mandate.

During the ritual, the Daoist priest (referred to as "so-and-so") has already twice submitted memorials to the Thunder Patriarch (supreme thunder deity) and issued official documents through various thunder departments. Although the previously issued Supreme Unity Thunder Command had elicited some cloud and rain response, the rainfall proved insufficient to nourish all beings, with rainbow manifestations (considered in Daoism as emanations of demonic qi) obstructing proper precipitation.

Therefore, an additional "True Rain-Summoning Decree of Supreme Unity Seven Killers and Twenty-Eight Mansions" must be issued, specifically invoking "General Thunder Duke," the primary rain deity, to strictly deliver heavy rainfall within the designated timeframe. The text then enumerates the "Twenty-Eight Mansions" (ancient Chinese constellations), summoning each stellar deity including Kui, Lou, Wei, Mao, etc., each with specialized functions:

Some are responsible for purging heaven and earth (Kui cleansing the cosmos), others govern celestial regions (Di holding the center of heaven), while certain mansions specialize in thunderbolts and lightning (Mao spirit of balanced heaven's thunderclaps). These astral deities collaborate with the five-directional thunder gods to suppress evil influences throughout the cosmos.

The ritual proceeds to summon higher-ranking stellar lords like the "Heavenly Gang and Chief Star," warning all malignant influences against harming common people. Then, invoking the authority of the "Fiery Emperor Deity of the Nine Heavens," it commands "General Thunder Duke Yan Shichong" - the operational executor - together with divine emissaries like the "Meteoric Thunderbolt Envoys," to deliver rain precisely within specified dates and hours.

The conclusion emphasizes that this "Rain-Summoning Decree of Twenty-Eight Mansions and Seven Killers" is entrusted to General Thunder Duke Yan Shichong for execution, requiring all summoned destroyers of malign forces from the Nine Heavens to strictly enforce the decree's timeline and supervise the five-directional rain-dragon deities in completing their precipitation tasks. Frequent phrases like "execute with fiery urgency" and "swiftly" reflect the imperative urgency characteristic of Daoist ritual operations.

神大布甘雨務要沾足以爲効信如違依 九天玄章律令施行   年 月 日 時批行  具 法 位     姓押  度 師 法 銜 姓 九天掌雷採訪使應元保運眞君(在天) 道法會元卷
Interpretation

This passage describes the document format for Daoist rain-prayer rituals. The main content states that the deity (the True Lord of Response to the Primordial and Guardian of Fortunes, Imperial Thunder Envoy of the Nine Heavens) must bestow abundant sweet rain, and only when the rainfall is sufficient can the ritual be considered efficacious. If this pledge is violated, punishment will be administered according to the "Statutes of the Mysterious Chapters of the Nine Heavens."

Following this is the template for the rain-prayer document, which includes:

1. The date and time of issuance (year, month, day, hour)

2. The title and signature of the presiding ritual master

3. The religious rank and surname of the ordination master (the priest who confers initiation)

4. A final note specifying that this falls under the jurisdiction of the "True Lord of Response to the Primordial and Guardian of Fortunes, Imperial Thunder Envoy of the Nine Heavens" in the celestial realm.

This text originates from Volume 134 of the Compendium of Daoist Rituals (Daofa Huiyuan), a crucial scripture of Thunder Rites (Leifa) - a Daoist ritual technique that summons thunder deities through talismans and incantations to bring rain. The "Statutes of the Mysterious Chapters of the Nine Heavens" refers to the sacred laws decreed by the highest celestial realm in Daoism, while the "Imperial Thunder Envoy" is a divine office responsible for investigating human virtue and vice while governing thunder and lightning.

之一百三十四

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0029); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

← Vol. 133 Vol. 135 →