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《道法會元》Vol. 55

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Zhengyi 正一部 Vol. 55 / 268 8,353 characters

About this page. The original text of 《道法會元》 Vol. 55 (Zhengyi 正一部, 268 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 16 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

道法會元卷之五十五操十  清微治顚邪文檢品    符牒二雷君 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據(某)投詞伏惟自今月以來忽被  妖邪侵侮弄影現形隱顯不時盗物驚人  爲害非一舉家惶惑寢處難安敬用皈投  求爲驅治當司得此切詳幽明異致人鬼  須分雖以下民積釁稔愆自𨽻有司檢罰  何應邪魅輒妄爲殃事犯  天條理宜究治除已啓奏  上帝師眞請命奉行外謹遵  元降頒行眞符告下者    (空五寸篆符) 右奉符命謹請 上清神烈陰陽苟畢二大天君會同九斗陽 芒流金火鈐大將劉天君天羅地網章律二 大神五方天丁力士十方護法神王本佩法 籙中官將騎吏疾速分眞化炁奮武揚威監 勒當境所屬城隍主者土主里社正神本家 司命福神前詣受字之家上張天羅下布地 網周匝禁制把斷方維毋致遁逃嚴加撲捉 爲害諸類神鬼魍魎妖精無分大小親踈一 體牢固拘集攝赴雷司依律治罪馘滅施行 如是本家業債寃親醉亡滯魂就請依理誡 諭和釋即便起離務令人鬼區分妖邪絶滅 家庭清肅人物安寧懋顯神功以彰 道化事干利濟星火奉行一如 玄科律令   年  月  日 時告下  具位    姓(某) 承 誥奉行 宗師金闕昭凝妙道保仙元君祖 祖師高元宸照法王紫虚元君魏
Interpretation

This is an exorcism document titled "Qingwei Treatment for Madness and Evil" recorded in Volume 55 of Daofa Huiyuan (Compendium of Daoist Rituals). It describes a case where a household was plagued by evil disturbances, prompting a Daoist priest to compose this formal petition following Daoist liturgical protocols to summon thunder deities for exorcism.

The document begins by outlining the situation: Recently, a certain household was suddenly invaded by malevolent spirits. These ghosts and demons appeared intermittently, stealing possessions and terrifying the family, causing widespread unrest. Consequently, the family sought help from the Daoist tradition, requesting the expulsion of these evil forces.

Proceeding in the name of the Thunder Bureau (the celestial office of thunder deities), it declares: There must be clear separation between Yin and Yang, and between humans and ghosts. Even if the family had committed past wrongs, judgment should be left to the underworld—how can evil spirits be permitted to wreak havoc in the human realm? Such acts violate celestial law and must be severely punished.

It then details the list of summoned deities:

  • The two great celestial lords of Yin-Yang, Gou and Bi, from the Shangqing (Highest Clarity) tradition (high-ranking thunder generals)
  • General Liu Tianjun, commander of the Nine Dipper's Yang Radiance and Flaming Golden Fire Bells (a deity in charge of fiery weapons)
  • The two great deities of Heavenly Net and Earthly Snare, Zhang and Lü (specialized spirits for trapping demons)
  • Numerous guardian deities including the Five Directions' Celestial Warriors and the Ten Directions' Dharma-Protecting Kings

These deities are commanded to lead their celestial troops, coordinating with local City Gods (guardian deities of the area), Earth Gods, and Kitchen Gods of the household, to immediately set up an impenetrable net around the afflicted home. They are to capture all troublemaking spirits—regardless of size or relation—and escort them to the Thunder Bureau for lawful judgment. If the disturbances stem from past karmic creditors (spirits bearing grudges from previous lives), they are to be compassionately counseled to resolve grievances and depart peacefully.

The conclusion emphasizes the separation of humans and spirits to restore household peace, thereby demonstrating the majestic power of Daoist methods. The document ends with the issuance date and the presiding priest's lineage: executed by a certain Daoist priest under the decree of the Golden Tower's Luminous and Wondrous Immortal Protecting Yuanjun (a Daoist female immortal) and the High Origin's Illuminating Dharma King, Purple Void Yuanjun Wei Huacun (a key patriarch of the Shangqing school).

The term "talismanic decree" (fuming) refers to the vermilion-inscribed talismans (fulu), with the blank five-inch space reserved for drawing the actual talisman. The entire document reflects the characteristics of Daoist exorcism rituals: employing thunderous measures to suppress evil while also emphasizing the resolution of karmic conflicts, ultimately achieving harmony between Yin and Yang.

   劄司命 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據(入意)除已委請  雷君究治外切照司命之職管𨽻一家所  當捍禦看詳前因縁何有失覺察縱放外  邪爲怪爲此合行  符命告下者    (空五寸篆符) 右剳付(某)家司命主者仰遵 元降疾速會同住禁内外干係土地六神周 匝禁制把斷方維應有見在爲禍諸類神鬼 魍魎妖精無分大小親踈一體撲捉拘禁祈 候本差雷神將佐解付依律究治如是本人 業债寃親枉亡滯魄就仰依理誡諭和釋即 便起離務令人鬼區分妖邪絶滅家庭清肅 人物安寧應有詞人大小家眷平日所犯愆 非並體太上寬恩悉從原宥許以自新懋顯 神功以彰道化事干利濟星火奉行一如 玄科律令   年  月  日 時告下  具位     姓(某)押 宗師金闕昭凝妙道保仙元君祖 祖師金闕上保清眞至道元君魏    奏至極(上紫皇上道心章) 具位(臣)姓(某)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首百拜  上言(臣)謹奏據(入意臣)領詞虔切事干利  濟切詳幽明異致人物須分雖以下民積  釁稔愆自𨽻有司檢罰何應邪魅輙妄爲  殃事犯  天條理宜究治除已便宜奉行  符命委請雷君依理誡諭區分外今則未  臻應感益見猖狂似此頑嚚豈容肆害謹  遵元降拜呈  紫皇上道心章
Interpretation

This is an official Daoist thunder ritual document titled "Dispatch to the Stove Deity" (Zha Siming), issued by a priest in the name of the celestial court to the household's Kitchen God (Siming Zhuzhe, the Deity of Fate).

The document begins by identifying its issuing authority as the "Primordial Qi Ten-Thousand Spirits Thunder Bureau" (Yuanshi Yiqi Wan Shen Lei Si), the highest thunder ritual institution in Daoism. It states that this dispatch was prompted by the household's suffering from malicious hauntings. Investigation suggests the Kitchen God may have neglected duties by failing to detect and prevent the invasion of external evils.

The main content formally orders the household's Kitchen God to immediately collaborate with the local Earth God (Tudi Shen) and Six Directional Guardians (Liu Shen) to implement a comprehensive lockdown of the residence. All spirits—whether minor demons or vengeful ghosts—must be apprehended and detained, awaiting transport and judgment by thunder department deities. For karmic debts or spirit creditors from the householder's past lives, mediation and persuasion should be employed to ensure separation between humans and spirits.

The document offers redemption: if the household sincerely repents, past transgressions will be forgiven, granting opportunity for reform. It emphasizes the urgency of immediate execution, listing the celestial hierarchy endorsing the order—from the supreme "Golden Tower Luminous Condensation Mysterious Dao Immortal-Preserving Primordial Lord" (Jinque Zhaoning Miaodao Baoxian Yuanjun) to the operational officer "Golden Tower Supreme Pure Truth Ultimate Dao Lord Wei" (Jinque Shangbao Qingzhen Zhidao Yuanjun Wei).

The concluding section bears the executing priest's signature, humbly reporting implementation to the celestial court with the phrase "in reverent awe" (chenghuang kongju), attaching the "Purple Emperor Supreme Dao Heart Seal" (Zihuang Shangdao Xinzhang) talisman as ritual authority. The priest explains having attempted mediation, only to witness intensified haunting activity, thus necessitating this higher-level talisman's thunderous power for effective suppression.

 上聞者    (空五寸篆符) 右章泄自太虚流布三界(臣)謹謹百拜上奏 昊天至尊金闕玉皇上帝(玉陛下)恭望 天慈俯垂省覽即賜 恩命降付三省院府行下九天三界三官九 府五帝四司憲治洞天冥司岱嶽城隍里社 合屬攸司咸令照應持與某檢會宿生今世 之姓名赦除故作誤爲之罪業斡旋星運解 釋寃憎超度先亡區分人鬼 賜降先天道炁雷火金光差委上清神烈陽 雷神君苟留吉陰雷神君畢宗逺九斗陽芒 流金火鈴大將劉明天羅神趙章地網神律 玄五方天丁力士十方護法神王本佩法籙 中官將吏兵疾速分真化炁奮武揚威監勒 當境所屬城隍主者土主里社正神本家司 命福神前詣受害之家上張天羅下布地網 周匝禁制把斷方維毋致遁逃嚴加撲捉爲 害諸類神鬼魍魎妖精無分大小親踈一體 牢固拘集攝赴雷司依律考治如是本家業 債寃親枉亡滯魄就便依理誡諭和釋即使 起離務令人鬼區分妖邪絶滅家庭清肅人 物安寧患體頓瘳壽年永固上廣 好生之德式弘大道之恩(臣)干冒 天威下情不勝昧死俯伏俟 命之至謹奏   年  月  日具位(臣)姓某上奏         謹       遣         九天捷疾焚炎符使楊傑操捧         上       達    可漏式
Interpretation

This scripture is a Daoist memorial document (a formal petition addressed to the celestial realm), primarily serving as a priest's intercessory plea to the supreme Jade Emperor on behalf of devotees seeking deliverance from calamities.

The blank five-inch space at the beginning was originally intended for special fulu (Daoist mystical sigils). The memorial claims to originate from the supreme realm of the Great Void, destined to traverse the Three Realms of heaven, earth, and the underworld. The Daoist priest reverently kowtows to the Jade Emperor (the highest deity in Daoism), humbly beseeching the Celestial Sovereign to compassionately review this petition.

The text implores the Emperor to bestow divine grace by commanding all celestial administrative bodies (including the Three Ministries, Nine Palaces, Five Directional Celestial Sovereigns, and Four Great Judicial Departments) to cooperate in its execution. This includes coordinating with the Three Officials (Heavenly, Earthly, and Water Officials), sacred grotto-heavens, the underworld bureaucracy, the Lord of Mount Tai, City Gods, and local Land Deities. The purpose is to eradicate the devotee's karmic obstructions from past and present lives, reconcile relationships with karmic creditors, liberate wandering souls, and establish clear boundaries between human and spirit realms.

It specifically requests the descent of primordial Dao-Qi (the universe's foundational energy) and the radiance of thunder-fire, while dispatching thunder deities (such as Yang Thunder Lord Gou Liuji and Yin Thunder Lord Bi Zongyuan) to lead celestial troops in casting a heavenly net around the afflicted household. All malevolent spirits and demons, regardless of size or power, shall be apprehended and delivered to the Thunder Ministry for judgment. For deceased ancestors or karmic creditors, the memorial seeks mediation to separate human and spirit domains, restoring domestic harmony.

The conclusion petitions for the patient's recovery, household safety, and longevity—manifesting heaven's virtue of cherishing life. The priest acknowledges the audacity of disturbing celestial majesty, awaiting the Emperor's decree with trepidation. The document bears the submission date and appoints Yang Jie, the Swift Fire-Talisman Messenger of the Nine Heavens, for urgent celestial delivery.

The "kelou-style" refers to an ancient official document format, indicating this memorial follows standardized bureaucratic protocols. The entire document exemplifies Daoist liturgical communication with the celestial court through sacred texts.

昊天金闕玉皇上帝(玉陛下)具位(臣)姓(某)謹内封    方函式 奏 狀 上 詣        具位(臣)姓(某)謹外封 通明天宫(進奏)      奏九宸(上三境伏魔心章) 具位(臣)姓(某)  奏爲(入意臣)領詞䖍切理難抑違除已拜  貢  紫皇上道心章奏聞  昊天帝陛請恩施行外恭遵  元降進呈三境伏魔心章上  聞者    (空五寸篆符) 右章泄自太虚流布三界(臣)謹護再拜上奏 神宵九宸上帝(御前)恭望 天慈允(臣)奏懇即賜 恩命降付省府宣告九府諸天臺館府閣行 下九天三界(同前結尾)    申雷霆九司(上冲和妙道心章) 具位姓(某)  照據(入意)領詞䖍切理難抑違除已章奏  昊天宸陛請  恩施行外謹遵  元降拜進冲和妙道心章上  聞者    (空五寸篆符) 右章泄自太虚流布三界謹再拜上啓 雷霆九司真君(聖前)恭望 聖慈允俞所請即賜保奏 宸廷請降 恩命告下三界昭示十方赦宥某一切罪愆 區分人鬼㫖命上清神烈陽雷神君苟留吉 陰雷神君畢宗逺(同前結尾)    箋魏元君(引進) 具位(臣)姓(某) 謹據(入意臣)領詞䖍切理難抑違以今修具 章奏二方函敢乞 師慈轉聞 泰玄都省特賜謄奏
Interpretation

This passage presents the standard format of a Daoist memorial (a formal document submitted to celestial deities), which consists of three main sections:

The first section is a memorial addressed to the Jade Emperor (the supreme deity in Daoist belief). The Daoist priest refers to himself as "your servant" and adopts the formal double-sealed document format. Through the Palace of Luminous Heaven (the celestial administrative hall), the memorial is presented to the Nine Celestial Sovereigns (nine high-ranking deities). It mentions submitting the "Three Realms Demon-Subduing Heart Memorial" (an esoteric text for vanquishing demonic obstacles), beseeching the Jade Emperor's approval for implementation so that the document may reach all divine institutions across the Nine Heavens and Three Realms.

The second section is a memorial submitted to the Nine Thunder Bureaus (divine institutions governing thunder magic). Following the same formal format, it presents the "Harmonious Subtle Way Heart Memorial" (an esoteric text for balancing Yin-Yang). It specifically requests assistance from thunder deities Gou Liuji (Yang Thunder Lord) and Bi Zongyuan (Yin Thunder Lord) to absolve a certain person's transgressions and clarify the boundary between humans and spirits.

The third section serves as a letter of introduction to Lady Wei (an important female immortal in Daoism), asking her to forward the aforementioned memorials to the Supreme Mysterious Capital Bureau (the central administrative hub of the Daoist celestial court) for delivery to higher-ranking deities.

The recurring phrase "leave five inches blank for talismanic writing" indicates reserved space for drawing Daoist Fulu (talismans), while "emanating from the Great Void to permeate the Three Realms" signifies these documents' sacred efficacy in connecting all realms. Collectively, this demonstrates the formal structure and standardized language of "memorial submission" (Shangzhang) in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals) as a means of divine communication.

昊天金闕玉皇大天尊玄穹高上帝(玉陛下) 高上神宵玉清真王九宸上帝(陛下)未敢自 專謹具箋狀端拜上啓 祖師高元宸照法王清真紫虛元君(道前)恭 望 師慈俯念宗枝垂憐末學或恐奏箋謬誤語 句無倫行列不端不合玄範就乞哀憐削治 正定必使上合 天心毋令遣却仍丐不以他類章奏進達敢 祈速應請頒 敕㫖降付三省院府行下九天三界三官九 府五帝四司憲治洞天冥司岱岳城隍里社 合屬枚司咸令照應特與某檢前生今世之 姓名赦故作誤爲之罪業斡旋星運解釋𡨚 憎超度先亡區分人鬼 賜降先天道炁雷火金光差委上清神烈陽 雷神君苟留吉陰雷神君畢宗逺九斗陽芒 流金火鈐大將劉明天羅神趙章地網神律 玄五方天丁力士十方護法神王本佩法籙 中官將吏兵前詣受害之家上張天羅下布 地網周匝禁制把斷方維毋致遁逃嚴加撲 捉爲害諸類神鬼魍魎妖精無分大小親踈 一體牢固拘集攝赴雷司依律考治如是本 家業債𡨚親枉亡滯魄就便起離務令人鬼 區分妖邪絶滅家庭清肅人物安寧患體頓 瘳壽年永固上廣清微之化以弘好生之功 干冒 師嚴下清不勝惶悚之至謹啓   年  月  日具位(臣)姓某上啓         謹       遣
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial petition submitted by a Daoist priest to the celestial deities, primarily requesting divine assistance in exorcising evil spirits, curing illnesses, and liberating departed souls. Here is the modern interpretation:

The priest first reverently addresses the supreme deities: the Great Heavenly Worthy of the Golden Tower and Jade Emperor (the Jade Emperor) and the True King of Jade Purity from the Divine Empyrean (a high-ranking Daoist deity), along with other celestial sovereigns. The priest humbly states that he dare not act presumptuously, hence composing this memorial to sincerely report to the ancestral master, the Dharma King of High Origin and Illuminating Grace (a Daoist patriarch).

The priest earnestly implores the patriarch's compassion and consideration for his disciple. Concerned that the memorial may contain errors—such as improper wording, irregular formatting, or deviations from Daoist protocols—he requests the patriarch to correct and refine it, ensuring its contents align perfectly with the will of Heaven.

The main petition seeks swift approval from the celestial court, urging coordinated action from all divine bureaus (including the Nine Heavens and Three Realms, the Three Offices and Nine Bureaus, the Five Emperors and Four Departments, etc.). Specific requests include: verifying the individual's name and records across past and present lives, absolving their karmic transgressions; adjusting astrological influences to resolve grievances; and liberating ancestral spirits while clearly demarcating the boundaries between humans and ghosts.

The priest further requests the descent of primordial Dao-Qi (the cosmic source energy) and the radiance of thunder-fire, dispatching thunder deities (such as Yang Thunder Lord Gou Liuji and Yin Thunder Lord Bi Zongyuan) to lead celestial troops in setting up an impenetrable net around the afflicted household. They are to thoroughly apprehend all malevolent spirits and demons—regardless of size or relation—and deliver them to the Thunder Department for lawful punishment.

If the disturbances stem from the individual's own karmic debts or vengeful spirits, these entities are to depart immediately, ensuring complete separation between humans and ghosts. All evil influences must be expelled to restore peace and purity to the household, enabling the sick to recover swiftly and enjoy longevity. This would both propagate the teachings of the Qingwei lineage of Daoism and manifest Heaven's virtue of cherishing life.

In closing, the priest expresses profound trepidation for presuming to trouble the patriarch. The memorial concludes with the date of submission and the priest's official title and name, marking its reverent presentation.

        九天捷疾焚炎符使楊傑操捧         上       逹    可漏式 祖師高元宸照法王紫虚元君(道前)具位(臣)姓(某)謹内封    方函式 箋 狀 上 諧         具位(臣)姓(某)謹外封 高元宸照宫(進上)    家書上宗師 具位嗣𣲖係姓某即日稽首再拜書上 宗師金闕昭凝妙道保仙元君(幕下)某草芥 微生雷霆小吏上叨接引護侍班行夙夜兢 惶無由補報某今據(入意)除已章奏 昊天宸陛請 恩施行外重念(某)德薄任重過著功微不足 以感召眞靈斡旋造化非資啓迪曷遂顯揚 謹具家書上聞伏丐 師慈俯念宗枝垂憐末學即賜轉聞 省府眞司保奏 帝庭請頒敕㫖宣論上清神烈陽雷神君苟 留吉陰雷神君畢宗逺(同前結尾)    符檄城隍 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司恭準  元降道㫖玉符所至萬神奉行今爲(入正意)  當司得此除已飛奏  天闕宸陛徧聞省府眞司希  恩照應外合行符檄告下者    (空五寸篆符) 右奉符檄速召(某)處城隍主者仰速遵承行 下所𨽻司局土主社令正神本家司命福神 咸令照應特爲見患(某)檢會平日所犯深愆 重罪並體 太上寬恩悉從原宥開以自新躬親統率所 部猜兵猛吏合屬諸廟神祈立限今月(某)日
Interpretation

This passage presents a talismanic document (fulu, Daoist ritual texts used for summoning deities and exorcising evil) and memorial format from the Daofa Huiyuan (Compendium of Daoist Rituals), showcasing the standardized documentation in Daoist ceremonies. The content is divided into three main sections:

The first part outlines the header format for the talisman. "Yang Jie, Swift Messenger of the Nine Heavens and Flame-Bearing Talisman Envoy" names the divine general responsible for swiftly delivering the talismanic command, while "reverently holding" indicates the respectful manner of carrying it. The subsequent terms "ke lou style" and "square envelope style" refer to different specifications for talismanic packaging.

The second section contains a memorial submitted by the Daoist priest to his patriarchs. Addressing himself as "your subject [name]," the priest presents a "family letter" (a disciple's correspondence to the master) to two high-ranking immortals: "The Radiant King of Supreme Mysteries, Purple Void Primordial Lord" and "The Numinous Guardian Immortal of Golden Tower, Marvelous Dao Primordial Lord." The text acknowledges his own shallow virtue despite bearing heavy responsibilities, humbly requesting the patriarchs to petition the celestial court for assistance from two thunder deities: "Yang Thunder Divinity Gou Liuji of Supreme Clarity" and "Yin Thunder Divinity Bi Zongyuan."

The third part constitutes an official dispatch to the City God (local guardian deity). Issued in the name of "The Myriad Thunder Gods Office of Primordial Qi" (a thunder department's official title), it commands the City God to lead local earth gods and life-register deities in pardoning the subject's transgressions and completing the exorcism task by a specified date. A five-inch blank space is left at the end for drawing the talismanic symbols.

The entire passage reflects the core Daoist concept of "resonance between heaven and humanity": through rigorous documentation formats, reverential petitionary language, and standardized talismanic procedures, it bridges the human and divine realms to achieve disaster relief. The recurring character "certain" (indicating blanks to be filled with specific names or dates during actual use) demonstrates the template's practical application.

前來本家屯駐肅清厭穢迎接 雷神上張天羅下布地網周匝禁制把斷方 維毋致遁逃嚴加撲捉爲害諸類神鬼魍魎 妖精無分大小親踈一體拘集攝赴 雷司依律考治如是本家業積寃親枉亡滯 魄就便依理誡諭和釋即使起離務令人鬼 區分妖邪絶滅家庭清肅人物安寧懋顯神 功以彰道化事干緊密星火奉行一如 玄科律令   年  月  日 時告下  具位     姓(某)押 宗師金闕昭凝妙道保仙元君祖    檄里社 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司恭準  元降道㫖玉符所至萬神奉行今爲(入意)  當司得此除已飛奏  天廷徧聞省府真司希  恩照應外合行  元降符檄告下者    (空五寸篆符) 右奉符檄速召地分所𨽻土主里域社令正 神仰速遵承行下所治咸令照應特爲(某)檢 前生今世之姓名宥故作誤爲之罪業區分 人鬼消釋寃仇躬親統集所部陰兵猛吏合 干神員前來本家駐劄的限今月某日會同 城隍主者一合肅清厭穢迎接 雷神上張天羅下布地網周匝禁制把斷方 維毋致遁逃嚴加撲捉爲害諸類神鬼魍魎 妖精無分大小親踈一體牢固拘集攝解 雷司依律究治如是本家業債寃親枉亡滯 魄就便依理誡諭和釋即便起離務令人鬼 區分妖邪絶滅家庭清肅人物安寧懋顯神
Interpretation

This is a thunder ritual document (a formal magical writ resembling an official proclamation) used in Daoist Thunder Magic (Leifa, a practice specializing in summoning thunder to exorcise evil). Its purpose is to invoke divine beings to expel malevolent forces and purify the space. The content is structured as follows:

The document begins with the standard format for summoning deities, specifying the issuance date, the officiating priest's rank, and the venerated patriarch's name (in this case, the Golden Tower's Luminous and Wondrous Dao-Preserving Immortal Matriarch Yuanjun, a key figure in Thunder Magic traditions). The "Primordial Unity Qi Myriad Gods Thunder Bureau" mentioned refers to the divine administrative body overseeing thunder rituals.

The core directives follow: Local earth deities (Earth Lords and Community Guardians) are commanded to act immediately—pardoning the subject's karmic debts from past and present lives while mediating conflicts with karmic creditors. These deities must lead their spectral troops to the petitioner's residence by a specified date, collaborating with the City God to execute their duties.

The methodology involves: Establishing a ritual boundary called the "Celestial Net and Earthly Web" to seal the space completely, preventing evil entities from escaping. All haunting ghosts, specters, and malevolent spirits—regardless of size or relation—must be apprehended and delivered to the Thunder Bureau for divine justice.

For lingering spirits trapped due to unresolved grievances (wronged or stagnant souls), reconciliation is urged to facilitate their departure from the mortal realm. The ultimate goal is to separate humans and spirits, eradicate demonic influences, purify the household, and ensure family safety—thus manifesting both the deities' virtue (De) and the transformative power of Daoist practice.

The document concludes by emphasizing urgency, demanding immediate action, and includes a space for talismanic inscriptions (originally containing a five-inch ritual sigil). This writ exemplifies Thunder Magic's characteristic "governing through divine means," harnessing celestial authority to harmonize Yin-Yang forces while exorcising evil and pacifying dwellings.

功以彰道化一如 玄科律令星火奉行   年  月  日告下  具位     姓(某)押    開天符誥 元始一炁開天通三界玉符  恭準  元降道㫖符文所至三界咸聽萬神侍衛  奏入天門    (空三寸篆符) 右謹上清 天闕掌關諸君準此證應毋得稽滯速達 帝廷立希昭報一如律令    年 月 日 時告下  具位    (臣)姓(某)承誥奉行 祖師高元宸照法王紫虚元君魏    逓牒 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據(入意)仰仗神威速爲齎捧  紫皇上道心章一通三境伏魔心章一通  箋狀一方函謹上詣  高元宸照宫(請進)冲和妙道心章一通家  書一通上詣  雷霆九司真君聖前  金闕昭凝宫(進呈)  符檄二道前詣  某府城隍主者前土主某廟主者前(投落)  元始一炁開天通三界玉符一道告聞  天闕掌關諸君三界主者前(請進)守待  恩命頒下施行凡歷雲程嚴加防護若有  妖魔遏截者就便攝赴近司依  律究治以明  天憲次煩會計  雷霆主令大神鄧天君正令大神辛天君  行令大神張天君神烈陽雷苟天君陰雷  畢天君下赴行壇奉行  符檄督勒雷霆收捕妖邪顯揚道化事干  利濟非比泛常星火奉行立俟  昭報須至牒者 右牒請 九天捷疾焚炎楊符使
Interpretation

This scripture describes the formal talismanic document format used in major Daoist rituals, containing several key components:

This is an official petition presented by the High Priest (chief ritual master) to communicate with the Three Realms (celestial, human, and underworld domains). The opening phrase "The ritual's purpose is to manifest the Dao's transformative power as one" clarifies the ceremony's aim to reveal the Dao's teachings. The reference to "Primordial Unified Qi (Yuan Shi Yi Qi)" denotes the primordial energy of the Supreme Pure One (Yuanshi Tianzun), Daoism's highest deity.

The document's main body contains multiple sections: First comes the Heaven-Opening Talisman (Tongtian Jade Talisman), serving as credentials to access celestial pathways. Next are official memorials (die) petitioning deities across the Three Realms for assistance, specifically invoking Thunder Department generals (such as Marshal Deng and Marshal Xin) to subdue demonic forces. Phrases like "Purple Sovereign's Heart Petition" represent different petition types addressed to various ranks of celestial officials.

The procedure unfolds as follows: The priest first communicates with celestial gatekeeping generals through seal-script talismans (zhuanfu), then sequentially dispatches documents to the High Origin Illumination Palace (Immortal Wei's abode), the Nine Thunder Tribunals (thunder administration), and local earth deities like City Gods (Chenghuang). The conclusion emphasizes urgent execution ("swift as meteors and sparks"), with warnings of celestial punishment for obstructors.

The mentioned Immortal Wei (Lady Wei) was an important female transcendents in the Shangqing tradition, while Yang the Talisman Courier serves as the divine messenger for rapid document delivery. The entire ceremony exemplifies Daoism's "human-celestial correspondence" liturgical system, mobilizing cosmic energies through standardized document formats and sacred titles.

詳事施行謹牒   年  月  日牒  具位     姓(某)押    詔檄張天君 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司恭奉  太乙詔命應天玉符所至萬神咸聽  雷霆奉行今據(入意)以今再行  號令立希昭報    (空五寸篆符) 右仰雷霆大神張某疾速承傳 太乙詔命應天玉符只今催督元承差神烈 陰陽苟畢二大天君九斗陽芒流金火鈴大 將劉天君天羅地網大神五方天丁力士十 方護法神王本佩法籙中官將吏兵一合督 勒城隍主者當境諸廟神祇本坊土主里域 社令正神本家司命福神即刻承 符應令前詣受害之家上張天羅下布地網 撲捉爲害諸類神鬼魍魎妖精無分大小親 踈一體究治庶使人鬼區分妖邪絶滅家庭 清肅人物安寧懋顯 神功以彰道化事干利濟非比泛常不得違 悮星火奉行急急準 太乙天君敕令符到奉行   年  月  日 時告下  具位     (臣)姓(某)承誥奉行 太 乙 大 天 帝    詔檄辛天君 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司恭準  太乙詔命應天玉符所至  雷霆奉行今據入意除已章奏  昊天宸陛牒差神烈茍畢二雷君承符究  治收捕妖邪外已於(某)日頒行  太乙詔命應天玉符委請  雷霆行令大神張天君檄起雷霆收捕邪
Interpretation

This document represents a formal thunder ritual (Leifa) communiqué in Daoist practice, structured similarly to an imperial decree. Its primary purpose is to summon various deities to assist in apprehending malevolent spirits and demons causing harm in the human realm.

The header specifies the issuance date and identifies the presiding ritual master by title and surname. The principal deities summoned include:

1. Celestial Lord Zhang (a chief general of the Thunder Ministry)

2. The Divine Fierce Lord and the Yin-Yang Goubi Lords

3. Celestial Lord Liu (commander of the fire-bell ritual implements)

4. The Great Deities of Celestial Nets and Earthly Snares

5. The Five Directions' Divine Warriors and other protector deities

The edict commands these deities to immediately deploy celestial nets upon receiving the order, capturing all malignant spirits regardless of size within the afflicted household. Its objective is to completely sever the connection between the human world and demonic entities, restoring peace to the family. The text repeatedly emphasizes this action is being taken under the "Supreme Unity Decree" (the highest celestial mandate), requiring immediate compliance without delay.

The latter portion notes prior notification has been submitted to the celestial court, with special mention of requesting Celestial Lord Xin to assist Lord Zhang in joint spirit-capturing operations. The document concludes by restating the issuance date and the presiding master's signature, issued under the authority of the "Great Celestial Emperor of Supreme Unity."

Such ritual documents exemplify the Daoist religious concept of "governing spirits through deities," where masters formally mobilize divine power through official writs to exorcise evil and avert disasters. The mentioned celestial nets, flowing-gold fire bells, and other implements represent standard Daoist spirit-subduing ritual instruments.

 鬼今則未臻應感益見猖狂所合再行  號令立俟昭報    (空五寸篆符) 右仰雷霆正令大神辛(某)承傳 玉帝詔命應天玉符即令催督元差雷霆行 令大神張天君神烈陰陽苟畢二天君九斗 陽芒流金火鈴大將劉天君天羅地網大神 五方天丁力士十方護法神王本佩法籙中 官將吏兵一合督勒所屬城隍主者當境諸 廟神祇本坊土主里域社令正神本家司命 福神即刻承 符應令前諧受害之家上張天羅下布地網 撲捉爲害妖邪諸類神鬼無分大小親踈 體究治務令人鬼區分妖邪絶滅家庭清肅 人物安寧懋顯神功以彰道化事干利濟非 比泛常不得頃刻住滯星火奉行如或有違 罪干 天律急準 玉皇上帝敕令符到奉行   年  月  日 時告下  具位     (臣)姓(某)承誥奉行 昊天金闕玉皇大天尊玄穹高上帝    詔檄鄧天君 元始一炁萬神雷司  (臣)恭準  元始詔命應天玉符所至  雷霆奉行昨據(入意)除已預先牒差神烈  苟畢二雷君承符究治收捕妖邪次於(某)  日頒行  太乙詔命應天玉符委請行令大神張天  君檄起雷霆收捕妖邪又於某日頒行  玉帝詔命應天玉符委請正令大神辛天  君檄起雷霆收捕邪鬼今則未臻應感益  見猖狂所合再行
Interpretation

This passage is an exorcism talisman (Fulu) from the Daoist compilation Daofa Huiyuan, detailing how a ritual master mobilizes celestial forces to capture unruly demonic entities.

The text first explains that previously dispatched thunder deities—including the Great Thunder Marshal Xin Tianjun—failed to properly suppress the evil spirits, allowing the disturbances to escalate. Thus a renewed talismanic command is issued. It meticulously lists the divine forces being summoned: Marshal Zhang Tianjun (chief thunder general), the paired marshals Gou and Bi (Yin-Yang thunder gods), Marshal Liu Tianjun (who wields the fire-bell ritual implement), along with guardians like the Heaven-Roof and Earth-Net deities and the Five Directions' Celestial Warriors. Particular emphasis is placed on coordinating with local divine hierarchies—city gods (Chenghuang), earth deities (Tudishen), and household guardian spirits (Jiasiming)—for joint action.

The talismanic decree demands these deities immediately cast an impenetrable net around the afflicted household, eradicating all malevolent entities regardless of size to achieve complete separation between human and ghostly realms, restoring domestic harmony. Repeated emphasis is placed on this being an imperial mandate from the Jade Emperor (Daoism's supreme deity) and the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (head of the Three Pure Ones/Sanqing), warning that divine negligence would constitute celestial law violation.

The document concludes with its issuance date and the presiding ritual master's formal signature (self-referenced as "your subject [name]"). Notably, it mentions prior unsuccessful interventions by Thunder Marshals Gou-Bi and Zhang Tianjun, necessitating this reinforced deployment of Marshal Xin leading thunder troops to subdue the ghosts. The entire talisman exemplifies Daoism's "governing ghosts through deities" theology, maintaining worldly order through a meticulously stratified pantheon.

 元始號令立俟昭報    (空五寸篆符) 右仰雷霆主令大神鄧(某)承傳 元始詔命應天玉符即令催督正令大神辛 (某)行令大神張(某)神烈陽雷神君苟(某)陰雷 神君畢(某)九斗陽芒流金火鈴大將劉某天 羅神趙章地網神律玄五方天丁力士十方 護法神王本佩法籙中官將吏兵一合督勒 所屬城隍主者當境諸廟神祇本坊土主里 域社令正神本家司命福神即刻承 符應令前諧受害之家撲捉爲害諸類神鬼 魍魎妖精無分大小親踈一體考治斬形滅 跡裂穴蕩巢務令人鬼區分妖邪絶滅家庭 清肅人物安寧懋顯神功以彰道化事干利 濟非比泛常不得頃刻住滯星火奉行如或 有違罪干 天律急準 元始天王敕令符到奉行   年  月  日 時告下  具位     (臣)姓(某)承誥奉行 元 始 天 王    牒將宣布號令 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據(入意)當司得此檢會欽奉 混洞女青詔書節文  一諸竈神遇人民修造屋宇仰即收部下   七十二候神將暫歸他方候工畢事方   還本位若人誤犯而妄加禍患者針决   流八千里  一諸正神不得受民間禱祝妄興禍害徒   八年  一諸正神非八節妄受民間財物一文以   上者處死  一諸正神受
Interpretation

This scripture is a talismanic document from the Daofa Huiyuan (Compendium of Daoist Rituals), primarily conveying the command of the Primordial Heavenly Sovereign (Yuanshi Tianzun) to mobilize various deities for the task of exorcising evil spirits and eliminating demonic forces.

The text begins with the phrase "Yuanshi haoling li si zhao bao" ("By the decree of the Primordial, immediate execution is demanded"), indicating that the order of Yuanshi Tianzun (the supreme deity in Daoism) must be carried out without delay. It then enumerates the deities to be dispatched, including Thunder Department generals such as Marshal Deng (the Thunder Commander-in-Chief), Marshal Xin (the Urgent Enforcement Officer), and Marshal Zhang (the Execution Officer), along with the Yang Thunder Deities, Yin Thunder Deities, the Fire Bell General, and other Thunder Ministry officers. Also summoned are protective deities like the Celestial Net Spirit, Earthly Web Spirit, and the Five Directions’ Heavenly Warrior Guardians.

The command instructs these deities to lead their subordinates—including local gods such as City Gods (Chenghuang), Earth Gods (Tudi), and Household Guardian Deities (Jiazhai Siming)—to swiftly proceed to the afflicted household and capture the haunting demons and specters. All malevolent beings, regardless of size, must be thoroughly eradicated, their lairs destroyed, ensuring a clear separation between the human realm and the ghostly domain, thereby restoring peace to the household. The text emphasizes the urgency of the matter, warning that any delay will be punished according to celestial law.

The second section contains regulations from the Hundong Nüqing Edict, which imposes specific requirements on deities like the Kitchen God (Zaoshen) and local righteous spirits: the Kitchen God must temporarily withdraw with his retinue when a household constructs new buildings; righteous deities are forbidden from unjustly harming commoners or demanding offerings outside of designated festivals. Violators face severe penalties, ranging from exile to execution.

The document concludes with the issuance date and the names of the executors, bearing the seal of "Yuanshi Yiqi Wan Shen Lei Si" ("The Primordial Qi Thunder Ministry of Ten Thousand Spirits"). This talisman exemplifies the Daoist concept of maintaining human order by mobilizing divine generals and enforcing celestial statutes, reflecting the religious logic of "governing ghosts through divine authority" in Daoist ritual practice.

敕命血食一方不能守護境士妄興禍害於  民者針決流三千里 一諸正神放縱神鬼邪淫剋害其境土方  隅之民者徒八年故作情意縱放者加  一等受人財物者處斬 一諸正神凡有邪鬼入其境士者仰捉縛  具狀申東嶽府收管違者徒三年 一諸正神受法官文牒或指揮而不奉行  者針决故意違者處死 一諸正神所管界分隣境相接之處有神  鬼爲民害者仰同力追捉或具狀申說  謂以隣境所管界分而推托者針决流  九千里 一諸門神户尉土地竈神守鎭宅宇放祟  入宅侵害人民者與鬼同罪 一諸土地等神與鬼通同作禍者處斬 一諸土地等神遇人家病苦而投行使司  救治呼召不到而不宣力者處斬 一諸門丞户尉土地竈神當常切覺察不  得放鬼入宅如是侵害生民者處斬傷  人命者分形 一諸人死鬼非死日及追修遷拔而歸家  者杖一百未得托生常聽陰司收管非  八節併天赦日而歸人間者處斬 一諸人死鬼往來陽間侵害生民者處斬 一諸人死鬼妄以生前讎隙復連生人者  處斬傷人者分形 一諸人死鬼生前自非命死後注訟生人  者處斬 一諸人死鬼生前自非命死求生人替換  者處斬傷人命者分形 一諸人死鬼雖有兄弟父母叔伯子姪之  親死後復連尊長者分形復連以下者  處斬
Interpretation

This scripture outlines Daoist regulations governing deities and spirits, divided into two main sections: restrictions on orthodox deities and control over wandering souls.

For orthodox deities (officially recognized divine beings): Deities who accept offerings without protecting their jurisdiction and instead harm the populace shall receive needle punishments and exile to three thousand li away. Deities whose subordinate spirits injure people through negligence face eight years of penal servitude; intentional negligence warrants increased punishment, while accepting bribes merits execution. Orthodox deities must capture disruptive spirits within their territory and report to the Eastern Peak Administration (Daoism's underworld governance institution) - violators receive three years penal servitude. Those who disregard orders from Daoist magistrates (religious law enforcers) undergo needle punishment; willful disobedience results in execution. Deities of adjacent regions must cooperate in capturing disruptive spirits - evading responsibility leads to nine thousand li exile. Household protector deities like door gods, earth deities, and kitchen gods who permit harmful spirit intrusion share the spirits' punishment; collusion with spirits to harm humans warrants immediate execution. When citizens seek healing assistance, deities must respond promptly - negligence results in execution.

For wandering souls: Spirits returning to the yang world outside designated memorial days (the Eight Solar Terms and Heaven's Amnesty Days) receive one hundred cane strikes; prolonged yang-world residence merits execution. Spirits harming the living or harassing them due to past grievances face execution; causing human death warrants "form-dispersion" (a supreme Daoist punishment involving complete soul annihilation). Suicide spirits demanding lives or seeking replacement souls receive automatic execution. Spirits harassing senior relatives undergo form-dispersion, while disturbing peers or juniors warrants execution.

These provisions embody Daoism's "reward good, punish evil" doctrine, maintaining yin-yang world order through strict penalties against harmful deities and spirits. The "form-dispersion" punishment represents the ultimate penalty - complete soul obliteration - demonstrating Daoism's zero-tolerance toward severe yang-world violations.

一諸人死鬼及邪神妄入生人夢寐中拘  留生民相關者處斬見形作怪者處斬  淫亂者分形 一諸人死鬼剋害生人要求財物者送入  鬼谷關收管 一諸人死鬼生前有夫婦之親死後常求  其親或妻死求其夫相形夢寐者准前  律斷决 一諸人死鬼生前無知妄禱形神已至枉  死死後妄欲生人替換者分形及牽連  生人命令邪鬼神追攝者並與鬼神一  例分形 一諸人死鬼妄入人家托爲家親而實非  者處斬托爲正神者分形 一諸人死鬼欲剋害生人而難近返傷其  牛馬六畜杖一百流三千里 一諸人死鬼生前造作寃债死後經歷諸  司大受苦楚者只得領受若有妄牽連  生人及未識爲識不親爲親未有讎隙  以爲有讎隙如此者陰司並不受理違  者處斬若受理而追生人者並各分形 一諸人死鬼魍魎於陽間遇法官而不回  避者處斬若求行司超度者非 一諸邪神妄求血食於生人者處斬 一諸邪神精恠妄入人家者處斬爲禍者  分形 一諸邪神妄占人家坐席及受香火者處  斬 一諸邪神妄受民間物色一文以上者分  形 一諸邪神妄受民間禱祈者分形 一諸邪神妄受人間禮拜者分形 一諸邪神妄行病禍於人傷人命者分形  扣人門户者處斬引弄人間雞犬者斬
Interpretation

Regulations on Punishments for Malevolent Spirits and Ghostly Disturbances:

When ghosts formed from deceased humans willfully intrude into the living's dreams to harass them, or manifest in various forms to cause disturbances, they shall be sentenced to spiritual decapitation. Those ghosts who harm people through licentious means shall be punished by dismemberment of their spiritual form.

Certain lingering spirits extort material goods from the living—such entities shall be escorted to and imprisoned at Ghost Valley Pass (a legendary underworld checkpoint in Daoist cosmology). If deceased spouses frequently haunt their living partners by appearing in dreams, they shall likewise be punished according to the aforementioned laws.

Spirits who died unjustly due to ignorant prayer practices during their lifetime, and who after death attempt to seek living substitutes, or command evil ghosts to capture replacements—all such spirits shall suffer dismemberment. Ghosts impersonating deceased relatives or orthodox deities (zheng shen) shall receive decapitation or dismemberment respectively.

Spirits who intend to harm humans but, failing to approach them,转而伤害牲畜的亡魂,要受杖刑一百并流放三千里。生前欠下冤债正在阴间受罚的亡魂,如果胡乱攀扯不相干的活人,阴司不会受理,违者处斩;若因此连累活人的,相关鬼魂都要被分尸。

游荡人间的亡魂遇到法师(道教执法者)不回避的,要处斩刑;但如果是来请求超度的可以例外。

邪神方面:向活人索要血食祭品的,擅闯民宅的,霸占人家香火的,哪怕只收受民间一文钱供品的,接受民间不当祈祷的,接受凡人跪拜的,散布疾病害人性命的,这些邪神都要被分尸。至于那些半夜敲人家门的,或者戏弄家禽家畜的邪神,则直接处斩。

(注:分形是道教法术中对邪祟最严厉的惩罚,意为将其形体粉碎;斩刑在道教法术中指用法剑斩灭其灵体。)

一諸邪神妄入人家强奪魂魄者分形抗  逆正法者分形連結黨伍侵害生民者  並各分形 一諸邪神妄入生人夢寐以致魘死者分  形 一諸邪神妄隨生人來徃盤合食物以放  毒炁侵害生人者斬傷人者分形已盛  者付逆鱗將軍斷罪令萬生萬死以邪  法相抗於正法者分形 一諸邪精以生小孩爲戲以致驚恐啼呌  者處斬未能語話小孩者加一等若或  驚死法外苦楚 一諸邪神或生釜鳴開門閉户現影弄形   之類各分形  一諸邪神結連黨伍遏截法官道士文牒   者分形奉此除已章奏 昊天宸陛牒差神烈苟畢二雷君承符究治   收捕妖邪外已於某日頒行 太乙詔命應天玉符檄請雷霆行令大神張   君檄起雷霆收捕邪鬼又於某日頒行 玉帝詔命應天玉符檄請雷霆正令大神辛   君催督雷霆收捉妖邪今則未臻應感   益見猖狂所合牒請照驗即爲欽依 元降條章宣告所屬城隍里域社令土地(某)   家司命土地六神咸使聞知應有合律   犯鬼神就請便宜收捕依   律處斷施行務令人鬼區分妖邪絶滅   庭户清肅人物安寧懋顯神功以彰道   化須至牒者 右牒請 雷霆主令大神鄧天君 照驗星火奉行謹牒   年 月 日 時牒  具位     姓(某)押 祖師高元宸照法王清真紫虚元君魏
Interpretation

This scripture records the Daoist commandments and ritual procedures for exorcising evil spirits. It primarily describes several types of demonic disturbances and their corresponding punishments:

Any evil spirit that forcibly invades a household to seize souls, resists orthodox Daoist magic, or forms factions to harm the people shall be subjected to fenxing (a Daoist punishment involving the fragmentation and annihilation of the evil entity's form).

Evil spirits that cause fatal nightmares through dream possession shall also be fenxing-ed. Those that follow the living to and fro or poison food to harm people shall receive lighter punishments like dismemberment or heavier ones like fenxing; for particularly severe cases, they shall be handed over to General Nilin (a Daoist guardian deity) for judgment, condemning them to endless cycles of death and rebirth.

Evil spirits that frighten infants into crying shall be beheaded, with aggravated punishment if the victim is a preverbal baby; if the infant dies, additional penalties apply. Those that manifest through eerie phenomena—like pots clanging, doors opening and closing on their own, or strange shadows—shall likewise be fenxing-ed.

Any evil spirit obstructing the transmission of official documents by Daoist judges or priests shall be fenxing-ed immediately. These decrees have been submitted to the celestial court in memorials, with Thunder Gods Shenlie and Goubi (generals of the Thunder Department) assigned to enforce arrests.

Furthermore, edicts from the Celestial Worthy of Universal Salvation (Taiyi Jiuku Tianzun) and the Jade Emperor have been invoked, dispatching Thunder Generals Zhang Tianjun and Xin Tianjun to lead the Thunder Department in subduing demons. Due to persistent rampant evil, an additional dispatch (die, a Daoist official document) urgently tasks Heavenly General Deng (supreme commander of thunder ordinances) to oversee the operation, requiring local City Gods (Chenghuang) and Earth Gods (Tudi) to assist in capturing the fiends according to celestial law. The goal is to strictly separate the realms of humans and spirits, restoring peace to the people.

The document concludes with the issuance date, the officiating priest’s signature, and an invocation of the Patriarch Wei Huacun (a revered female immortal in the Shangqing tradition) as witness. The text embodies the Daoist spirit of protecting the living with thunderous authority and upholding orthodox Dharma.

   牒城隍受詔 元始一炁萬神雷司  今據(入意)本司得此欽奉 混洞女青韶書節文  (朱批)諸正神縱放邪神淫鬼剋害境土人  民者徒八年故作情意加一等欽此照得  前事己經累奏 天廷請頒 敕㫖宣行外今據續陳除已再奏 玉陛請頒 敕命徧告合屬專委雷霆(某)帥宣布條章號  令外合行移文照驗仰遵 恩命照依元行事理行下合屬拖照某三生  有無罪咎今世合用劫數即爲解釋如有  合律違犯鬼神仰同心收捕依  律斷誅施行庶俾家庭清肅人物安寧牒  至星火奉行毋得有違自干  天憲須至牒者 牒具如前事須牒 (某)府城隍主者 照驗謹牒   年  月 日 時牒  具位     姓(某)押 宗師金闕昭凝妙道保仙元君祖 祖師金闕上保紫虛至道元君魏    劄司命 元始一炁萬神雷司  今據(入意)得此欽依 混洞女青詔書節文  (朱批)應諸司命土地常切覺察若令邪祟  入宅害及生民者一例處斬  應諸竈神遇人民修造宅宇仰收部下七  十二候神將暫歸他方候工畢日方還本  位若人誤犯而妄加禍害者針决流八千  里  (朱批於此住)奉此切照司命之職掌管一  家凡有妖邪所當捍禦看詳前因縁何有  失覺察放縱外邪爲恠合行依
Interpretation

This is an official dispatch from Daoist Thunder Rituals (a form of exorcism) addressed to City God deities:

The "Primordial One Qi Myriad Spirits Thunder Bureau" (Yuanshi Yiqi Wan Shen Lei Si)—the celestial institution governing thunder deities—has received directives from the "Edict of Chaotic Cavern Female-Blue" (Hundong Nüqing Zhaoshu), a pivotal celestial document in Daoism. All local City Gods are hereby formally notified:

If cases are discovered where proper deities allow malevolent spirits or ghosts to harm the people, the penalty—originally an eight-year sentence—will now be increased in severity. Such incidents have been repeatedly reported to the celestial court, and this command is reiterated once more.

Specific directives include: A Marshal of the Thunder Ministry is appointed to enforce celestial laws, with City Gods required to assist in examining the karmic transgressions of beings across three lifetimes within their jurisdictions. Those deserving pardon must be absolved promptly, while malevolent spirits and ghosts must be captured and imprisoned immediately, punished strictly according to law to ensure the safety of the people.

The document emphasizes that these orders must be carried out "with the urgency of fire and stars" (xinghuo fengxing)—without delay—and that defiance of celestial statutes is forbidden. The issuing authority is clearly stated as the "Primordial One Qi Myriad Spirits Thunder Bureau," with enforcement overseen by two high-ranking transcendents: the "Golden Tower Luminous and Profound Mysterious Dao Protector Immortal Perfected Lord" (Jinque Zhaoning Miaodao Baoxian Yuanjun) and the "Golden Tower Upper Protector Purple Emptiness Supreme Dao Perfected Lord Wei" (Jinque Shangbao Zixu Zhidao Yuanjun Wei).

Additional provisions concern household deities: The Stove God (Siming Shen) must strictly prevent evil influences from entering homes to harm residents—violators will face execution. When commoners construct houses, the Stove God must temporarily lead the Seventy-Two Seasonal Generals (minor deities governing seasonal changes) away, returning only after construction is complete. If the deity inflicts misfortune upon people due to unintentional human errors, they will suffer severe punishment—needle torture and exile for eight thousand li.

(Note: Such edicts are formal documents used by Daoist ritual masters to communicate with deities, adopting an official bureaucratic format. Vermilion annotations indicate special clauses marked in red ink.)

 律究治除已再爲奏聞 玉陛請頒 條章專委雷霆(某)帥宣布 號令外合行劄付仰照驗疾速遵承檢會某  有無厄運劫數即與回旋觸犯禁忌並與  寬原毋得似前故縱妖邪有干 天憲須至指揮   右劄付詞人家司命主者   年  月  日 時劄下  具位     姓(某)押 宗師金闕昭凝妙道保仙元君祖    牒朱將軍告諭家先親眷 元始一炁萬神雷司  今據(入意)得此欽依 混洞女青詔書節文  (朱批)諸人死鬼故意剋害生人要求錢財  送入九幽鬼谷關收管其有伏連注訟淫  邪侵害生人者處斬(朱批此住)奉此照得  前事除已累奏 天廷請頒 敕㫖宣告外今據再陳續行具奏 玉陛請降 㫖命徧報合屬所合牒請  照驗備具事理審問本人家下宗先亡人  親姻眷屬等衆是否眞僞取勘得實就便  先行依理解諭各令解悟免致冐犯刑章  如是外姓枉亡邪鬼假名托姓妄入宅宇  侵害生人就便追提押赴城隍司人管聽  候處分施行須至牒者 右牒請 九天考不信道法朱將軍 照驗謹牒   年  月  日牒
Interpretation

This scripture outlines the formal bureaucratic procedures Daoist priests follow when dealing with malevolent spirit disturbances. The priest first submits a report to the Celestial Court (the highest administrative body in Daoism), requesting an official decree to dispatch a marshal from the Thunder Ministry (the divine department specializing in subduing demons) to carry out the task.

The text describes several common types of spirit disturbances: some deceased souls intentionally harm the living to extort offerings—these are to be escorted to the Ninefold Netherworld Ghost Valley Pass (a prison specifically for malevolent ghosts). Those spirits that afflict the living with illness and disaster are to be executed outright. The priest conducts a thorough investigation to determine whether the haunting spirits are truly ancestral spirits of the family or wandering ghosts falsely posing as relatives.

The entire process is highly systematic: first, a petition is submitted to the Celestial Court for approval, after which an official dispatch (zhafu) is issued, authorizing Marshal Zhu (a Thunder Ministry general) to carry out the task. If an unrelated ghost is found impersonating a family ancestor, it is sent to the City God Temple (the local underworld administrative office) for judgment. All documents must be clearly dated and signed by the presiding priest.

The scripture mentions the "Hundong Nüqing Imperial Edict," an important Daoist legal document, and the "Primordial One Qi Myriad Spirit Thunder Bureau," a high-ranking divine institution governing thunder magic. The entire procedure reflects the official and systematic nature of Daoist exorcism rituals, incorporating both underworld judicial processes and the awe-inspiring power of thunder.

具位      姓(某)押 道法會元卷之五十五

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0029); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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