《洞真太上八素真經占候入定妙訣》
About this page. The original text of 《洞真太上八素真經占候入定妙訣》 (Zhengyi 正一部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 8 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
Vol. 1
This scripture records the essential cultivation methods that the Great Emperor (a revered Daoist deity) transmitted to the Four Supreme Perfected Ones, specifically addressing sincere practitioners encountering various obstacles on their spiritual path.
The Great Emperor instructed the Four Perfected Ones: Presently there are those who genuinely believe in the Great Dao (Dao) and diligently practice cultivation. These individuals accumulated virtuous deeds in past lives and should have ascended to celestial realms to enjoy blessings. However, due to insufficient cultivation attainment, upon the exhaustion of their lifespan they were reborn in the human realm, vowing to liberate sentient beings while diligently pursuing the supreme path. These practitioners are actually extraordinary beings, though they remain unaware of this truth.
Such practitioners inevitably encounter various calamities—family bereavements, personal illnesses, slander and disputes, encounters with malevolent spirits, or natural disasters. These arise because their merit (De) remains incomplete and their cultivation methods still imperfect. When facing such situations, they should immediately observe purification rituals (Zhaijiao), engage in self-reflection, repent transgressions, and pray for divine blessings. They must single-mindedly contemplate the Supreme Great Dao while steadfastly maintaining the "guarding the One" (Shou Yi) meditation method.
When practitioners experience the following difficulties:
- Unable to find a suitable master
- Cannot obtain complete scriptures (Jing)
- Obtain scriptures but fail to comprehend them
- Understand but struggle to maintain practice
- Persist but frequently lapse
- Remember but quickly forget
- Experience interference from evil spirits or demonic tests
They should select an auspicious day (specifically the Dingmao day), go to a mountain or quiet chamber, solemnly burn incense, and pray to the Supreme Dao Ancestor. With focused intention, they should visualize the Green Lad Immortal (deity overseeing scriptures) while bowing toward the east. For severe illness or grave misfortune, perform six prostrations. After bowing, knock the head and verbally describe their predicament—whether cultivation obstacles or failing memory—all may be reported in detail. Urgent matters should be stated concisely, while less pressing concerns may be written down for submission. Burn the written petition immediately after reading.
Those with strong physical capacity may increase prostrations (ranging from twelve to twelve hundred bows), as greater sincerity of focused intention yields better results. For those physically unable, they may distribute one hundred bows throughout the twelve time-periods (a full day), or select the Yin, Shen, Zi, and Wu periods (specific two-hour segments) for multiple bows each. Those who maintain this practice for sixty days (one Jiazi cycle) will undoubtedly receive spiritual response.
This scripture outlines the protocols for transmitting Daoist methods and the criteria for testing practitioners. Here's a plain explanation:
When practicing this method, pay attention to:
1. Fixed times must be selected (dates and hours cannot be changed arbitrarily)
2. Three to five fellow practitioners are ideal (the group shouldn't be too large)
3. No loud noise or secret leakage is permitted (otherwise one will face celestial judgment and find liberation difficult)
Transmitting the teachings requires careful selection of recipients:
- Qualified disciples must undergo strict examination before receiving transmission
- If transmitted to the wrong person or with incorrect methods, various misfortunes will occur within 120 days (one must immediately repent to the Azure Lad Immortal)
- If transmitted properly, recipients who remain unharmed for 90 days demonstrate potential for immortality cultivation
- Those experiencing smooth progress for 360 days are individuals with accumulated virtue (De) from past lives in harmony with the Dao
- Only those who persist in practice for four years (1,200 days) and complete the merits possess superior spiritual capacity
Successful practitioners may:
- Widely accept disciples to universally deliver beings
- After accumulating merit, potentially become celestial officials (reaching the highest ranks of Divine Immortals or Imperial Ministers)
For cultivation problems:
- Illnesses within 100 days indicate unresolved karmic obstacles from past lives (immediate repentance and reform vows are required)
- Request masters and fellow practitioners to assist with prayers (but must be sincere, not superficial)
- Never boast about merits (strict secrecy must be maintained)
The text emphasizes cultivation fundamentals:
The root of birth-death cycles lies in karmic obstructions. Dao cultivation requires:
1. Studying scriptures and precepts
2. Using methods to avert disasters
3. Repenting for transgressions
4. Accumulating blessings
(Note: "Azure Lad" refers to the important Daoist immortal Qingtong Jun; "ritual repentance" indicates Daoist confessional ceremonies; "methods" denote various Daoist cultivation techniques)
The Dongzhen Taishang Basu Zhenjing (Authentic Scripture of the Eight Pure Ones) outlines essential principles for beginners on the path of Daoist cultivation:
Those beginning their practice must first repent for the accumulated karma—both virtuous and harmful—stemming from their seven ancestral generations extending back to primordial beginnings (wushi). If one's ancestors included realized adepts, virtuous sages, or those with outstanding merit, these blessings will aid in dissolving negative karma. However, if the lineage includes those who were violent, rebellious, or unprincipled, such karmic burdens prove far harder to resolve.
The weight of ancestral transgressions varies: minor offenses may be cleared through short-term fasting and virtuous conduct, while grave misdeeds demand years of rigorous cultivation. Some practitioners grow impatient with slow progress, abandoning practice and blaming the deities for inefficacy—thereby compounding their karmic obstructions.
True wisdom lies in steadfast cultivation. Regardless of difficulty, perseverance ultimately leads to realization of the Dao. The keys to attaining longevity and transcendence are: unwavering commitment to virtue, cessation of harmful actions, and strict adherence to precepts (notably the Three Dignities and Five Virtues, core Daoist ethical codes). Virtuous deeds should be performed quietly without seeking recognition, as overt displays invite suspicion.
Essential reminders:
1. Virtuous acts must arise without ulterior motives—they should flow naturally (ziran)
2. Cultivation methods must align with individual capacity (references to "four nines and three cycles" indicate tailored practice periods)
3. Those who fail to attain the Dao invariably abandon practice prematurely or mix virtuous cultivation with unwholesome conduct
A final caution: These teachings should only be shared with like-minded seekers, never disclosed indiscriminately. Practitioners who fail in cultivation may at best secure favorable rebirth conditions after death, yet remain trapped within the cycles of the ghostly realms.
This scripture discusses obstacles encountered during Daoist cultivation and their corresponding solutions, focusing primarily on three key aspects of practice related to vision, hearing, and smell.
Regarding ocular cultivation:
When experiencing blurred visions or illusory lights before one's eyes, practitioners should burn incense in a quiet chamber and concentrate on visualizing two three-inch-tall Daoist youths (shenling, divine manifestations for meditation) within their eyes. These youths wear multicolored robes—one approaches from the east, the other from the west, each accompanied by a mighty entourage. Maintain this visualization unbroken throughout the twelve daily hours. If sustained for six consecutive sleepless days, the youths will manifest visibly; after 120 days, one gains vision extending ten thousand li; after 360 days, the ability to foresee auspicious and inauspicious events while communicating with deities emerges. Such visual disturbances often stem from habitual indulgence in improper sights—rectifying these habits while devoted practice brings results.
Concerning aural cultivation:
For tinnitus, earaches, or auditory haziness, similarly burn incense in stillness and visualize an eight-point-one-inch tall deity named "Daoping" (Way-Pacifier) dressed in plain white, leading battalions in and out of the ear canals. The method mirrors ocular practice. These symptoms typically originate from indulging in licentious sounds and disregarding sacred teachings—correction coupled with dedicated cultivation yields improvement.
Pertaining to nasal cultivation:
When experiencing nasal congestion, pain, clear nasal discharge, or olfactory inversion (mistaking foul for fragrant—text here is fragmentary), these conditions frequently arise from... (The subsequent content is damaged, but contextual patterns suggest it similarly identifies causes and prescribes corresponding visualization techniques.)
The scripture's preamble emphasizes: Cultivation requires unwavering faith. Even without immediate transcendence, persistent virtue accumulation (De) and doubt-free perseverance ultimately bring attainment. Beginners should observe the "four-nine-three cycle" (likely denoting a specific practice period) as their foundational discipline. The crux lies in stabilizing body-mind through concentrated "guarding the One" (shouyi, focused intent meditation), promptly adjusting whenever anomalous phenomena arise.
This scripture describes methods of healing physical ailments through focused meditation (cunsi) on the internal deities of the body. Each symptom corresponds to specific meditation objects and repentance practices:
1. Nasal disorders (loss of smell, etc.):
- Method: Burn incense in a quiet chamber, visualize the nose deity "Dao Wei" (dressed in black, about 2.5 inches tall) leading thousands of celestial soldiers entering through the nostrils
- Cause: Overconsumption of meat and aversion to pure fragrances
- Requires sincere repentance and correction
2. Oral problems (loss of taste/toothache):
- Visualize the tongue deity "Dao Qi" (red-robed, 7 inches long) entering through the mouth
- Cause: Gluttony for rich flavors and speaking harsh words
- Requires honest repentance
3. Headaches/hair loss:
- Visualize the brain deity "Dao Du" (blue-robed, 1.1 inches tall) descending from the crown
- Cause: Frivolous behavior and disrespect toward the Three Treasures (Dao, scriptures, and teachers)
- Requires behavioral correction and reverent worship
4. Digestive disorders:
- Visualize the heart deity "Dao Ming" (multicolored robe, 9 inches tall) entering through the abdomen
- Cause: Emotional turbulence, lack of inner stillness, and jealousy
- Requires cultivation of heart-mind nature
5. Waist/leg pain:
- Visualize the flank deity "Dao Cheng" (striped multicolored robe) entering through affected areas
- Cause: Overexertion and improper conduct
- Requires lifestyle adjustment
6. Systemic discomfort:
- Visualize the skin deity "Dao Lian" (red-white robe, 1.5 inches tall) permeating the entire body
- Cause: Deficient righteous Qi (vital energy)
- Requires dispelling pathogenic factors and strengthening vitality
All methods emphasize:
① Performing in a quiet, incense-filled space
② Visualizing deities leading celestial troops to affected areas
③ Repeated meditation until symptoms alleviate
④ Necessary repentance for related moral faults
⑤ Guaranteed effectiveness after commitment to reform
These practices embody the Daoist concept of "body deities" (shenshen), which posits that each body part has resident deities that can regulate health through meditative communication. They simultaneously highlight the connection between illness and moral conduct.
The Dongzhen Taishang Basu Zhenjing (Scripture of the Eight Pure Elements) describes methods for preventing illness by observing bodily signs and their corresponding remedies. Here is a modern interpretation:
When suddenly falling ill and bedridden or suffering from prolonged sickness, one should enter a quiet chamber (Jing: a Daoist meditation space), burn incense, bow in reverence, and focus the mind on visualizing the kidney spirit (the deity corresponding to the kidneys). Imagine the kidney spirit manifesting as a figure two and three-tenths inches tall, leading a mighty army back into the body. Repeat this visualization until improvement is felt. If the illness stems from unvirtuous acts such as killing, stealing, or licentiousness, sincere repentance and correction of faults are necessary—only then will the focused visualization prove effective.
The text lists nine ominous signs and their remedies:
1. Dreaming or encountering filthy sights (such as murky well water, bloodstains, or ghosts) foretells eye ailments. The emergency remedy involves visualizing the eye spirit, rubbing the palms warm, and pressing them over the eyes fourteen times. Then, gently pinch the corners of the eyes with fingernails—if a bright halo appears, it is auspicious; if bluish-black, inauspicious. Simultaneously, repent for past wrongdoings.
2. Hearing strange, sorrowful sounds in the air signals impending ear illness. The emergency method entails visualizing the ear spirit, covering the ears with both hands, and pressing fourteen times. Then, calmly listen inwardly to imagined celestial music (Yun'ao: Daoist immortal melodies; Tianjun: heavenly harmonies) or recall the voices of teachers expounding scriptures.
3. Detecting foul odors or foreign objects entering the nose indicates nose ailments. The remedy is to visualize the nose spirit, pinch the nose while inhaling and exhaling fourteen times, and maintain continuous incense burning to preserve a pure, fragrant atmosphere.
4. Dreaming of rotten food, being insulted, or experiencing slurred speech warns of oral ailments. The solution is to visualize the mouth spirit, stir saliva with the tongue and swallow fourteen times, diligently recite mantras (Mizhou: secret incantations), and seek scriptural guidance to resolve doubts.
5. Dreaming of flashing lights, falling from heights, or toppling objects suggests head ailments. The remedy involves visualizing the brain spirit, rubbing the hands, and massaging the crown of the head.
For each case, sincere repentance (Shouxie Zuiqian: confessing and atoning for faults) is essential. The scripture emphasizes that recognizing these signs early and applying the corresponding methods can avert misfortune and illness, ensuring well-being.
The Dongzhen Taishang Basu Zhenjing (Scripture of the Eight Pure Elements) records methods for discerning health issues through dream omens and travel signs, along with corresponding remedies:
1. If one dreams of or encounters visions of flooding waters and fires, crisscrossing nets, overturned carts and boats, or running naked during journeys, these signify potential ailments in the heart or abdominal regions. The remedy: Place the left hand over the heart and the right over the navel, close the eyes, hold the breath to its limit, then exhale slowly—repeat nine times. Simultaneously, purify the body through ritual bathing, sit facing south in stillness, and reflect on one's transgressions.
2. Dreams or travel encounters involving fights, heavy burdens, falls with injuries, or punishments foretell possible disorders in the back, waist, or joints. The remedy: Cross the hands to press both flanks, massage twenty times, swallow Qi (vital energy) and tap the teeth fourteen times each. Examine whether precepts have been violated, avoid disputes, and cultivate careful speech and conduct.
3. Witnessing cannibalism, sexual impropriety, or other aberrant scenes in dreams or journeys signals impending bodily illness. The remedy: Rub the entire body with both hands until warmth spreads, circulating three full cycles. Increase study of ethical precepts and purify desires.
4. Dreams or encounters of crowds fleeing, natural disasters, wild beasts, or armed bandits indicate sudden-onset diseases. The remedy: Apply the "Female Oral Formula" (a cultivation technique), alternating left and right hand gestures representing the Azure Dragon (Qinglong) and White Tiger (Baihu) while massaging fourteen times. Strictly adhere to cultivation protocols.
In all cases, sincere repentance for transgressions can avert misfortune. The scripture clarifies that these nine categories of omens—whether perceived during meditation or witnessed in dreams and travels—carry identical prognostic significance.
(Note: The "Azure Dragon and White Tiger" refer to Daoist hand mudras; terms like "Xuansu" and "Huangshu" denote cultivation texts; while "Heart Spirit" (Xinshen) and "Rib Spirit" (Xieshen) represent concepts of internal deities.)
This scripture expounds the essential methods for eliminating illness and purifying body and mind through cultivation. The core teaching is this: by diligently practicing these principles, all ailments will naturally dissolve—no medicine is needed, nor is it necessary to implore divine intervention.
The specific cultivation process unfolds as follows: First, one must eliminate physical and mental afflictions, purify intentions (rectifying the mind), and maintain bodily purity. Only then can one enter the state of deep meditation known as "entering stillness" (ru ding). The text emphasizes that only through genuine stillness can one resonate with the "True" (referring either to primordial Qi or divine presence)—without this resonance, connection with the "True" remains impossible, and without such connection, attaining the Dao becomes unachievable.
The progression is clearly outlined: Attaining the Dao requires resonance with the "True," which in turn requires purity and rectitude of body and mind. The scripture concludes with absolute certainty: Should one achieve this purity and rectitude yet fail to attain the Dao—such an outcome is fundamentally impossible.
(Note: "Entering stillness" (ru ding) refers to the deeply tranquil state in Daoist cultivation; "resonating with the True" (jiang zhen) describes the practitioner's experience of connecting with primordial Qi or divine presence through cultivation.)
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0134); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback