《上清太上元始耀光金虎鳳文章寶經》
About this page. The original text of 《上清太上元始耀光金虎鳳文章寶經》 (Zhengyi 正一部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 5 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
Vol. 1
This scripture describes the transmission and extraordinary powers of an important Daoist text titled Shangqing Taishang Yuanshi Yaoguang Jinhu Fengwen Zhangbao Jing (The Supreme Purity's Most High Primordial Beginning's Radiant Light Golden Tiger and Phoenix Script Treasure Scripture). The main content can be understood as follows:
This classic was created by the Most True Nine Heavens Father and Mother, obtained by the Most True Elder from the Three Sovereigns, and passed down through the ages. The Young Lad of the Eastern Sea and the Nine Heavens Kings transmitted it to the Most High Lord of the Dao, who treasured it within the Jade Chamber of the Numinous Capital of Taiwei. It is guarded by divine beasts such as the Colossal Heavenly Beast and the Golden Tiger of the Poisonous Dragon, along with seven thousand soldiers and numerous Jade Youths and Maidens.
The scripture records the hidden names of celestial demons and the true appellations of various deities. Reciting these chapters can subdue countless spirits and demons. When the Three Heavens (Sanqing realms) first established cosmic order, the Heavenly Emperor of Taiwei used this scripture to awe the Six Heavens (desire realm), command mountain and sea deities, and vanquish hordes of demons. Its talismanic incantations can eradicate evil spirits and even compel the true gods of hell to activate the Five Planets.
After obtaining this scripture, the Emperor of Taiwei could freely roam the Supreme Purity celestial realms in harmony with the laws of heaven and earth. The seven divine lights contained within its text illuminate the Nine Darknesses, wield cloud banners (immortal regalia) atop mountain peaks, and radiate jade scriptures (sacred texts) within the mind. It governs all methods, summons deities, purges worldly poisons, annihilates countless demons, and shakes the eight directions with its majesty.
When the Golden Dawn (symbolizing the radiance of the Dao) manifests the teachings, they appear spontaneously without deliberate effort. One may glimpse the Eight Scenes within the Golden Tower (celestial abode) and mobilize the Numinous Officials (heavenly functionaries) to serve its purpose.
This scripture passage describes the transmission scenario of the "Golden Tiger and Phoenix Scripture" practice within the Shangqing (Highest Clarity) Daoist tradition, comprising three distinct layers of content:
The first section depicts the practitioner, guided by the "Golden Tiger" (a guardian deity representing the White Tiger constellation of the West), ascending through celestial realms with a procession of dragons to pay homage to the Heavenly Emperor in the Taiwei Enclosure (a crucial stellar region). Following the directional guidance of the Three Platforms stars (auxiliary stars of the Big Dipper) and accompanied by the Seven Stars, the adept ultimately reaches the jade towers and gem palaces at the heavenly core to comprehend the profound mysteries of the Dao.
The second segment explains the transmission lineage of this "Phoenix Scripture" (a celestial script recording heavenly secrets): originally passed down by the Earthly Sovereign (one of the Three Sovereigns) to the Taiwei Heavenly Emperor, then transmitted through the Green Lad Immortal (an important Shangqing patriarch) to Lord Wang of Western Citadel (Wang Bao, a Shangqing founder). The text emphasizes this as the supreme esoteric method preserved since the era of the Three Sovereigns, possessing power to exorcise evil, destroy demons, protect the body, and preserve life. Those who wear these talismans may ascend to celestial realms and avert disasters, though the scripture stresses that only devout practitioners may receive this transmission—it cannot be lightly bestowed upon the unworthy.
The third section, titled "Phoenix Scripture of the Human Sovereign," vividly describes the sublime state attained by realized adepts: being attended by jade maidens and golden boys of heaven, receiving the Nine-Bend Scepter (a jade ritual staff symbolizing Daoist authority), having the Five Sacred Peaks' mountain deities clear their path, and hearing celestial music resound. Practitioners reaching this stage can subdue myriad demons and purify baleful influences, ultimately ascending to the Crimson Palace (celestial court) to wander freely with the immortals. The passage concludes by affirming that those who cultivate with single-minded devotion will ultimately achieve daylight ascension and complete the immortal path.
This scripture primarily explains how practitioners can achieve immortality through fasting, oath-taking, and virtuous deeds, as well as methods for averting dangers. Here is a plain interpretation:
When seeking a master for Daoist cultivation, one must first purify body and mind through fasting, with periods ranging from ninety days, thirty days, to seven days. Simultaneously, seven taels of gold should be prepared as a "Golden Tiger-Phoenix Sigil" (a type of Daoist talismanic credential), ninety feet of crimson brocade for swearing oaths to the Nine Heavens (the highest celestial realm in Daoism), and forty feet of cyan silk as covenant tokens. This demonstrates that the pursuit of the Dao requires sincere dedication—material offerings should not be spared, as true value lies in inner cultivation rather than external possessions.
The scripture emphasizes wholehearted devotion to spiritual practice, urging continuous day-and-night refinement. Arrogance or laziness violates Daoist principles. Wealth may become an obstacle to cultivation, and even minor transgressions are known to Heaven. Practitioners are advised to retreat to sacred mountains, nurturing the myriad Shen (spiritual energies within the body) in secluded forests. Frequent almsgiving helps resolve karmic debts from past lives, while building bridges to assist others spreads merit far and wide.
When facing impending misfortune, one should promptly resolve it through Daoist methods rather than waiting for disaster to strike. Wearing the "Upper Talisman of Golden Tiger-Phoenix Script" inscribed with cinnabar or cyan ink offers protection. The text notes that after years of cultivation in the human world, adepts should advance their practice within the Five Sacred Mountains. If encountering the Three Calamities and Five Disasters (collective terms for tribulations) or malevolent spirits during the journey, one may perform the "Heavenly Drum" ritual—striking thirty-six beats (a Daoist magical technique) while summoning inner deities and reciting this incantation:
"May the profound tones of the Nine Heavens descend, harmonizing all things, releasing my limbs and bones. Awaken the divine spirits, transcend obstructions, gather the radiance of the Three-Five stars. Circulate pristine white Qi, chant our sacred covenant, dispel all ailments. May inner luminosity shine in all directions, filling my home with auspicious signs."
This invocation mobilizes internal deities and cosmic energies to ward off evil. Here, the "Three-Five" refers to the Three Dantian (upper, middle, and lower energy centers) and the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water), while "Bole" likely represents a celestial guardian. The entire passage reflects Daoism's emphasis on cultivating both inner nature and external virtue through integrated practice.
This scripture primarily expounds on a Daoist talismanic text called the "Golden Tiger and Phoenix Script" along with its methods of application. The content can be divided into several sections:
First, it describes the formidable power of the talisman: capable of subduing celestial demons, eliminating all kinds of evil influences, dispelling calamities from the Nine Netherworlds, suppressing the myriad poisons of shifting sands, and protecting practitioners from hundreds of misfortunes. The text emphasizes that sincere cultivation will inevitably receive heavenly rewards.
Next comes the incantation portion of the "Exalted Phoenix Script," which states in essence: if practitioners maintain purity of body and mind, wear the Golden Spirit Talismanic Seal (protective amulet), and wield the flowing bell ritual instrument, they will receive protection from the Three Heavens (in Daoism: Qingwei Heaven, Yuyu Heaven, and Dachi Heaven) and the Five Sacred Mountains' deities. The incantation claims to repel ghostly evils and venomous beasts, keep thieves at bay, have golden phoenixes devour wickedness, and make ten thousand demons flee at the mere sound.
The scripture also details the application method for the "Demon-Dispelling Great Talisman": one must first deploy the talisman to exorcise evil, then supplement it with divine incantations for full efficacy. This represents the secret incantation of the Nine Heavens' demon kings, recommended for practitioners to wear and silently recite when subduing demonic obstacles. When the incantation is unavailable, ingesting a talismanic slip first can enhance the resonance with one's internal deities.
Finally, the text records the transmission lineage of this classic: on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month in the third year of the Xingning era (365 CE) of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Tongbo True Man (a Daoist immortal) transmitted it to Yue Zichang and Master Anqi, later inherited by the Daoist Xu Yuanyou for subduing myriad demons. The scripture particularly notes that on specific dates—the first day of the ninth month, seventh day of the seventh month, and eighth day of the fourth month in certain years—reclusive True Men wearing seven-colored ritual robes and holding ceremonial staffs may appear. Those who encounter them with sincere inquiry might receive the Golden Tiger Superior Talisman and essential cultivation techniques.
Note: The "Three Officials" mentioned refer to the Daoist Celestial Official, Earth Official, and Water Official; the "flowing bell" is a Daoist ritual instrument whose ringing dispels evil; the "seven-colored ritual robe" signifies high-ranking Daoist vestments.
The Shangqing Taishang Yuanshi Yaoguang Jinhu Fengwen Zhangbao Jing (Supreme Clarity Scripture of the Primordial Radiance, Golden Tiger, and Phoenix Seal Treasure) reveals how the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun), the supreme deity residing in the Highest Clarity (Shangqing) celestial realm, occasionally descends to observe whether Daoist practitioners maintain sincere devotion to the Dao during the cosmic twilight of kalpic decline.
The "Golden Tiger" (Jinhu) and "Phoenix Seal" (Fengwen) represent profound Daoist sacred symbolism—the golden tiger embodies the unyielding Yang essence of righteous Qi, while the phoenix inscriptions signify celestial scriptures of auspicious portent. This scripture preserves the esoteric transmission of these divine symbols as a treasured textual revelation.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0192); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback