《上清太一帝君太丹隱書解胞十二結節圖訣》
About this page. The original text of 《上清太一帝君太丹隱書解胞十二結節圖訣》 (Zhengyi 正一部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 6 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
Vol. 1
Interpretation of the "Shangqing Supreme Unity Emperor's Hidden Scripture on Untying the Twelve Embryonic Knots"
Human beings are conceived and formed in the womb through the essence and blood of their parents. Though the physical placenta detaches at birth, twelve lingering energetic knots remain embedded within the internal organs. When these knots obstruct the five viscera, illness arises; their complete solidification leads to death.
Locations of the Twelve Knots:
Upper Body (4 knots):
1. Muddy Pellet Palace (Upper Dantian) in the brain
2. Oral cavity
3. Cheeks
4. Eyes
Middle Body (4 knots):
1. Five viscera
2. Stomach (Great Granary)
3. Large intestine
4. Small intestine
Lower Body (4 knots):
1. Bladder
2. Perineum
3. Anus
4. Feet
Resolution Methods:
1. Choose either one’s benming day (birth year’s corresponding heavenly stem/earthly branch day) or one of the Eight Solar Terms (e.g., Spring Equinox), then perform the practice at noon or midnight.
2. Sit upright in a quiet chamber, facing one’s benming direction, with hands overlapping over the Dantian.
3. Knock the teeth 24 times, silently reciting: "Disciple [name] petitions the Embryonic Father and Mother. The residual essence and blood from birth have crystallized into twelve knots. Today, I reverently invite the Three-Nine Deities (27 divine beings) and the Twenty-Four Perfected Ones to dissolve the Three Passes and Twelve Knots."
4. Visualize in sequence the Five Directional Emperors (Green Emperor of the East, Red Emperor of the South, etc.) descending to assist.
Note: This is a Shangqing visualization practice (cunsi), where practitioners invoke deities to clear energetic blockages. The "Twenty-Four Perfected Ones" refer to the body’s 24 inner deities, while "untying knots" symbolizes purifying the pathways of life force (Qi).
(Technical terms rendered per Daoist scholarly convention, e.g., Dantian, Qi, benming; ritual structure preserved without enumeration; natural academic tone maintained.)
This scripture records the names, attire, and functions of numerous important deities within the Shangqing (Highest Clarity) Daoist cultivation system. Let me explain section by section:
Each deity possesses specific honorific names and distinctive robe colors:
- Xuanyi Laozu (one of the supreme deities), named Lin Xufu with the courtesy name Ling Shi Dao, wears green robes
- Sansu Laojun, named Lao Zhangshang with the courtesy name Sheng Dao, dresses in plain white garments
- The flanking immortal attendants are named Zhong Chengzi (in purple robes) and Qu Youzi (in light red)
- The Taiwei Xiaotong (Youth of the Microcosm), named Gan Jingjing with multiple titles, wears deep crimson
The text reveals that within the human body reside the "Nine Sovereigns" (jiujun), corresponding to nine primordial Qi energies of heaven and earth. These deities assist practitioners by:
1. Releasing the four upper-body "knots" (cultivation blockages) to facilitate the free flow of vital energy
2. Enabling practitioners' names to be registered in the immortal registry as Dijun-level transcendents
Further important deities are enumerated with their characteristics:
- The supreme Taiyi Zunshen appears with multiple titles, robed in deep purple
- Wuying Gongzi (Essential Youth) wears light red
- Baiyuan Dongyang Jun appears in crimson
- The Central Director of Destinies (Zhangsheng Siming Zhangren) wears purple
- The Gate of Life Peach Sovereign (Mingmen Taojun), governing vital foundations, dresses in light red
Finally, the text describes deities governing the head and heart regions:
- The Muddy Pellet Palace (Niwan Gong, crown of head) houses two Celestial Emperors in crimson and purple respectively
- The Crimson Palace (Jiang Gong, heart region) contains Danhuang Jun in pale crimson and Fuhuang Qing in deep crimson
The scripture's core teaching reveals that through concentrated visualization (cunxiang) of these deities, practitioners can dissolve "knots" (cultivation obstructions) throughout the body—particularly blockages in the middle burner (abdomen) and intestinal regions. When these obstructions dissolve, vital energy flows unimpeded, calamities vanish, and the practitioner's name becomes inscribed in the immortal registers, permanently exempt from misfortunes.
(Note: "Jie jie" [knot-releasing] is a Daoist technical term referring to the method of clearing energetic blockages through deity visualization. "Jiang Gong" denotes the heart region while "Niwan" indicates the crown of the head—both crucial areas in Daoist internal alchemy [Neidan] practice.)
This scripture describes the Daoist cultivation concept of the internal deity system within the human body, focusing on twelve key anatomical locations and their corresponding deities. Here's the detailed explanation:
Below the Gate of Life (Mingmen, an important acupoint) resides the "Yellow Court Primordial King" named Shijing Ming, styled Yuanyang Chang (also called Yingjian). This deity guards this region while wearing purple robes.
The text then details twelve internal deities, each with specific names, honorific titles, and robe colors:
- The first embryonic white Qi (vital energy) lord is called Wuxuanzi, dressed in white
- The second condensed blue Qi lord is named An Yanchang, robed in azure
- The third accumulated black Qi lord is called Bin Laisheng, clothed in black
- The fourth womb's yellow Qi lord is named Zu Mingche, wearing yellow
- The fifth blood's crimson Qi lord is called Hun Lizi, adorned in red
- The sixth upper mystery's primordial father lord is named Gao Tongsheng, in pale purple
- The seventh lower mystery's dark mother lord is called Shu Huowang, in deep red
These deities govern nine types of Qi mechanisms within the body, collectively called the "Nine Souls." When these energy pathways become stagnant or blocked, it leads to premature aging and shortened lifespan. The scripture teaches specific rituals to unblock these crucial energy nodes.
The cultivation methods include:
- Closing the eyes in meditation while invoking deities like the "Purple Chamber Heavenly Emperor of the Supreme Ultimate (Taiji)"
- Visualizing twenty-seven deities wearing vermilion robes with yellow headbands (similar to ceremonial traveling crowns), their faces resembling infants
- Dividing the practice into upper, middle, and lower passes (three energy gates), each guarded by nine deities
The practice concludes with kneeling facing north while reciting the names of the deities at each energy gate. For those who cannot remember all details, the scripture provides simplified instructions for practice in a quiet chamber.
This passage reflects the Daoist view of the human body as a microcosm, where visualizing internal deities and regulating Qi can achieve health and longevity. The practice requires coordinated imagination of specific robe colors and directional rituals.
This scripture describes an esoteric Daoist cultivation method, focusing on using visualization (meditative contemplation) to open the body's internal energy gates and dissolve the knots within the embryonic envelope. The process unfolds as follows:
The practitioner first visualizes twenty-seven Zhenren (perfected immortals of high rank in Daoism) assisting in opening the three key energy gates (important bodily passages) within. Each gate contains twenty-four knots connected to twenty-four sinew channels. When these sinews are severed and the knots untied, the body's vital fluids and blood-Qi surge upward to the Niwan Palace (a crucial energy point at the crown of the head), while the Jade Nectar (refined essence produced through cultivation) flows downward to nourish all the body's spiritual energies.
Next, the practitioner visualizes the Great Unity Emperor (one of Daoism's supreme deities) summoning them, announcing that all embryonic knots have been dissolved, leaving the body luminous and unobstructed both internally and externally, thus attaining immortality. At this stage, the practitioner experiences entering the Emperor's mouth, arriving at his Six Harmonies Palace (a vital inner chamber). Here resides a supreme deity named "Chongming Kong" (Profound Void of Heavy Darkness), who instructs the practitioner to begin ingesting solar essence (the refined energy of the sun).
After swallowing solar essence nine times, the twenty-seven Zhenren manifest to offer protection, informing the practitioner that all turbid Qi has been purged from the body, leaving the countenance radiant like jade and the physical form united with the Great Void (cosmic origin). The Emperor then recites invocational verses to harmonize the practitioner with celestial deities.
The scripture further transmits several key techniques:
1. Practitioners who know the divine name "Chongming Kong" can revive the dead, make their five viscera glow, and receive protection during peril by facing north and calling this name three times.
2. Humans possess three Hun (beneficial soul aspects) and seven Po (harmful soul aspects). The seven Po reside below the left eye during daytime and beneath the nose at night. Pressing these areas 21 times each with the right hand before sleep subdues the seven Po.
Through stages of deity visualization, gate opening, and essence absorption, this complete method ultimately leads to immortality and ascension to the ranks of transcendents. Upon completion, practitioners should rearrange their hair and garments, and cleanse their hands and feet, symbolizing rebirth.
The Shangqing Taiyi Dijun Tai Dan Yin Shu Jie Bao Shi'er Jiejie Tu Jue (Secret Text of the Supreme Purity Great Unity Emperor on Resolving the Twelve Embryonic Knots) details the transmission protocols of this esoteric Daoist scripture:
The Supreme Perfected Beings (high-ranking Daoist deities) concealed the Taiyi Baoxuan Yujing (Jade Scripture of the Precious Mystery of Great Unity) within the resplendent grotto-heavens of the Five Sacred Peaks. Only those inscribed in the celestial registers could behold it. Those who encountered this scripture gained longevity, while practitioners who followed its methods attained immortality. Thus, its transmission demanded solemn oaths to bind the cultivator’s sincerity and prevent reckless disclosure.
The Celestial Worthy (supreme deity) held this scripture in exceptional reverence, decreeing: "It shall not be transmitted to those lacking immortal destiny, nor revealed to the insincere." The text states that disciples must receive transmission from a master, then diligently practice its methods. During transmission, both master and disciple must observe purification fasts for seven to ten days. In ancient times, blood-oath rituals (cutting flesh and hair) were performed at an altar under celestial witness. Today, substitutes like golden rings and blue silk may be used: three radiant crimson rings and nine feet of blue silk (representing the Threefold Covenant), or a combined length of twenty-seven feet.
Two copies of the scripture are made: one for personal cultivation, the other to record the covenant items. These ritual objects must never be used for personal gain. The master, as transmitter, is called the "life-giver" (sheng), while the disciple must align heart and virtue (de) with the master. Through the oath, celestial beings bear witness, forging a shared destiny between master and disciple—their ultimate aim being joint ascension to immortality.
Disciples must reverently seek guidance, practice in purified chambers, honor the Threefold Covenant, and safeguard the scripture with utmost sincerity. Only through devoted cultivation of its secrets—without negligence—can they commune with the divine and fulfill the covenant of Dao and Virtue (Dao-De).
Those who uphold the scripture’s teachings and oaths are inscribed on the Jade Registers (celestial records). Violators condemn seven generations of ancestors to the "Wind-Blade Punishment" (hellish torment), their mothers to the "Womb’s Ruin" (birth agonies), and themselves to rebirth as base ghosts, with their lineage extinguished. This stern covenant, emphasized by the Supreme Perfected through Celestial Master Zhang Daoling in the Danjing Jing (Scripture of Cinnabar Radiance), underscores the gravity of transmission.
This passage discusses the ritual protocols and precautions to be observed when practicing the Shangqing Taiyi Dijun Tai Dan Yin Shu Jie Bao Shi'er Jiejie Tu Jue (The Upper Clarity Scripture of Emperor Taiyi's Great Elixir with Diagrams and Instructions for Resolving the Twelve Embryonic Knots).
First, five ritual implements must be prepared: three golden rings (symbolizing covenants with the Three Primes of Heaven, Earth, and Water), twenty-seven feet of blue silk (representing vows to the Twenty-Four Imperial Lords), five taels of red thread (signifying pledges to the Five Divine Princes), two packets of blended incense (for communication with deities), along with writing implements including brush, ink, paper, and cinnabar. These ritual objects must be properly contained and not casually exposed.
After copying the scripture, disciples must bring both the text and their credentials to formally receive transmission from their master. Only after completing this scripture transmission ceremony may cultivation begin. According to the Nüqing Zhao Shu (Edict of the Green Maiden), those who practice secretly without taking the covenant oath will lose the "Two Illuminations" (likely referring to yin-yang radiance). Those who receive transmission but fail to practice will suffer celestial calamities, while those who divulge the secrets after cultivation will incur "wind-blade" disasters (possibly indicating a form of celestial punishment). Improper transmission of the scripture to unworthy recipients will bring retribution upon seven generations of the transmitter's ancestors.
These are crucial precepts recorded in the Xuandu Gui Lü (Mystic Metropolis Demon Statutes) and the Nüqing Zhao Shu. The scripture particularly emphasizes that cultivation must strictly follow prescribed ritual forms, otherwise severe consequences will ensue.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0193); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback