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《太上大聖朗靈上將護國妙經》

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Xu Daozang 續道藏 1 volumes 697 characters

About this page. The original text of 《太上大聖朗靈上將護國妙經》 (Xu Daozang 續道藏, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 2 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

太上大聖朗靈上將護國妙經 爾時 興國太平天尊義勇武安王漢壽亭侯關大 元帥勑封崇寧眞君聖父聰明正直忠翊仁 聖明王聖母助順明素元君神子聖孫參謀 大將麾下左右統兵分兵之神伏兵降兵之 神藏兵收兵之神布陣擺陣之神團陣走陣 之神水陣火陣之神八方八煞四方四勇天 丁掣電轟雷騰雲致雨鳴鑼擊皷發號施令 將軍合司文武公卿玉泉山得道仙眞 吾授 玉帝勑命三界都總管雷火瘟部冥府酆都 御史提典三界鬼神吾今登壇示知爾衆日 在天中心在人中日在天中普照萬方心在 人中不容一私寧爲忠臣而不用毋邪媚以 欺君寧爲孝子而不伸毋忿庚以懟親無論 綱常倫理無論日用細微皆當省身寡過不 可利己損人一念從正景星慶雲一念從邪 厲氣妖氛善惡明如觀火禍福應若持衡凡 我含生總盟此心吾司雷部霹靂奏疏速上 天庭晝察陽元功過夜判冥府鬼神若人傳 寫千本勝看一藏眞經吾遺天丁擁䕶自然 百福來臻即說咒曰 大聖馘魔糾察三界鬼神刑憲都提轄使三 界採探捕鬼使者元始一炁七階降龍伏虎 大將軍崇寧眞君雷霆行符伐惡招訂大使 三十六雷總管酆都行臺御史提典三界鬼 神刑獄公事大典者提督刑案神霄大力天
Interpretation

This scripture recounts how the Daoist guardian deity Guan Yu (honored as "Chongning Zhenjun") received the Jade Emperor's decree to command all spirits across the Three Realms. Here's the plain interpretation:

At that time, Guan Yu—titled "Righteous and Martial Prince of Peace" (also known as Marquis of Hanshouting and Chongning Zhenjun)—along with his sacred father (honored as the Sagely King of Wisdom, Uprightness, and Benevolent Assistance), sacred mother (Honored Lady of Clarity and Simplicity), divine sons and grandsons, and his host of celestial generals assembled. These included deities governing troop mobilization, ambush, surrender, concealment, and withdrawal; deities of battle formations, encirclements, and maneuvers; deities of water and fire tactics; deities of the eight directions and eight baleful stars, the four quarters and four valiants; as well as heavenly soldiers who could summon lightning and thunder, ride clouds to bring rain, strike gongs and drums, and issue commands—together with the immortal sages who attained the Dao (the Way) at Yuquan Mountain.

By the Jade Emperor's mandate, I (Guan Yu speaking) now serve as Overseer of the Three Realms, commanding the Thunder Ministry, Fire Ministry, Plague Ministry, and the underworld's Fengdu. My duty is to monitor all spirits across heaven, earth, and the netherworld. Today I declare from this altar: Just as the sun shines impartially upon all creation, the human heart must radiate integrity without selfishness. Better to be an unappreciated loyal minister than a sycophant deceiving one's ruler; better to be a filial child unrecognized than to resent one's parents. In matters of moral principles or daily affairs, one must examine oneself and rectify faults—never harming others for personal gain. A single virtuous thought invites blessings; a single wicked thought summons calamity. Retribution for good and evil is as visible as watching fire; the scales of fortune and misfortune balance with perfect fairness.

Leading the Thunder Ministry, I report human deeds directly to the celestial court. By day I oversee merits and faults in the mortal realm; by night I judge spirits in the underworld. For those who transcribe this scripture a thousand times, the merit surpasses studying the entire Daoist canon. I will dispatch heavenly troops to protect them, ensuring a hundredfold blessings.

The text concludes with a divine incantation listing Guan Yu's many titles:

  • Great Sage Who Beheads Demons and Supervises the Penal Laws of Spirits Across Three Realms
  • Three Realms Envoy for Capturing Ghosts
  • General of the Primal Qi (vital energy) Who Subdues Dragons and Tigers
  • Chongning Zhenjun (True Lord of Reverent Tranquility)
  • Thunder Authority Enforcer Who Eradicates Evil
  • Commander of the Thirty-Six Thunder Legions
  • Imperial Censor of Fengdu Overseeing Underworld Punishments
  • Mighty Celestial Executioner of the Divine Empyrean

These honorifics reflect Guan Yu's multifaceted role in Daoist cosmology as a judicial authority, demon queller, and thunder deity.

丁三界都總兵馬招兵大使統天禦地誅神 殺鬼大元帥 爾時與會文武聖衆聞是經說莫不踴躍讃 嘆稱善若人虔心諷誦上至 帝王下及民庶即得星辰順度社稷安寧人 物康阜災厄蠲除凡有請祈悉應其感一切 人天均霑利益信受奉行作禮而退 太上大聖朗靈上將䕶國妙經終 大明萬曆三十五年歲次西未上元吉旦  正一嗣教凝誠志道闡玄弘教大眞人  掌天下道教事張國祥 奉
Interpretation

This passage describes the divine power of the Daoist guardian deity "General Radiant Spirit" (Langling Shangjiang) and the merits of scripture recitation.

When the assembled host of civil and martial sages heard this scripture, they rejoiced and proclaimed: "Whether emperor or commoner, all who recite this scripture with sincere devotion shall bring celestial harmony to the stars' movements, peace to the nation, health to the people, and dispel calamities. Every heartfelt prayer shall be answered, benefiting both humans and celestial beings." After hearing these words, all present paid reverent homage before withdrawing.

This concludes the Supreme Scripture of the Great Sage General Radiant Spirit's Miraculous Protection of the Nation. The colophon records that this scripture was published on the Upper Prime Festival (Shangyuan Jiedan) - the fifteenth day of the first lunar month in the thirty-fifth year of the Wanli era (1607) - by Celestial Master Zhang (Tianshi Zhang), the Orthodox Unity (Zhengyi) lineage successor, by imperial decree.

Supplementary notes:

1. General Radiant Spirit is a major guardian deity in Daoism, commander of the Three Realms' armies, capable of subduing demons and evil spirits.

2. "Orthodox Unity lineage successor" refers to the reigning Celestial Master of the Zhengyi school at that time.

3. "Upper Prime auspicious dawn" denotes the propitious date of the Shangyuan Festival (Lantern Festival).

㫖校梓

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5h0015); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback