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《玄宗正旨》

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Qing Daoist texts 清代道教文獻 2 volumes 11,577 characters

About this page. The original text of 《玄宗正旨》 (Qing Daoist texts 清代道教文獻, 2 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 25 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

玄宗正旨序 孚佑帝君序曰九天鸞鶴下重霄璚管初吹引鳳簫一片瓊霙 霏滿徑陽開泰運地天交道人濟度之心與日俱深但願自厯 劫以來含生之類皆明本性方能了吾誓願所苦世人迷失本 眞難歸覺路其入吾門者亦多始勤終怠廢於半途一二深信 之士不得大慧終落小乘是以籲請 浮邱仙祖施無量慈悲開無邊方便宣闡玄宗透明祕旨爲第 一壇中無上寶訓使聞之者增無限津梁並爲夢因廣一番覺 證慶幸曷窮當思參悟玄之義無可名玄之妙實可証心與性 合性與天合天命流行眞空無著大暢玄風慧根勃發由此通 神由此合妙由此忘神由此了空大道之傳豈有遺蘊要知入 手之初不外一心修心之道不外一靜開宗已揭明大旨學子 果知所從事焉天仙階級步步可尋雖一言一字皆勿以易而 讀之也 玄宗者天仙至道古聖相傳止此一法嘗息心靜驗淵微覺與 禪宗實爲相近非俗學鍊命執四大講丹功者所可同年語也 楞嚴經十種仙趣非道門正旨其所謂妙明覺性圓滿菩提卽 道門入手第一層功訣也今 帝師憫玄學之失傳特延 高眞上聖共闡正旨門弟子等又引集 聖言互相發明於以見南北玄學宗旨在是凡金丹至秘之訣 妙道至極之功無不備載於此中一脉之薪傳眞千秋之秘典
Interpretation

The Blessed Sovereign of Fu You (a revered Daoist deity) depicts in this preface a divine scene: celestial cranes descend from the Nine Heavens, jade flutes summon phoenixes, and jade-like snowflakes adorn the path. This symbolizes auspicious omens of cosmic harmony and ascending Yang energy. He laments how his compassionate vow to save all beings grows daily, yet observes with sorrow how lost souls remain bewildered through kalpas of suffering, unable to return to the path of awakening.

He identifies common pitfalls in spiritual practice: many begin with fervor but abandon cultivation midway; the few sincere practitioners who persist may attain only minor realizations without supreme wisdom. Thus he earnestly implores Immortal Ancestor Fu Qiu (a Daoist patriarch) to bestow boundless compassion by revealing the supreme wondrous Dharma, illuminating the path for seekers. These teachings become bridges for listeners to cross the river of delusion, attaining verification of awakening even in dreams.

The essence of cultivating the Mysterious Method lies in comprehending the true meaning of "Xuan" (the Mysterious) — an ineffable yet verifiable state. When the conditioned mind merges with original nature, and original nature unites with the Dao, one realizes the flowing mandate of heaven and the unattached emptiness of ultimate truth. The genuine Great Path of the Mysterious Gate emphasizes two fundamentals from the outset: "cultivating the heart-mind" and "guarding stillness." By adhering to this essence, the stages of celestial immortality become attainable step by step, with every character in these scriptures worthy of reverence.

The Mysterious Tradition (referring to Daoism's supreme cultivation method) represents the highest path of celestial immortality, the singular method transmitted by sages since antiquity. Those who quietly contemplate will find it remarkably akin to Chan (Zen) Buddhism, fundamentally distinct from worldly practices obsessed with physical cultivation or empty discussions of alchemical techniques. The ten kinds of immortal paths mentioned in the Śūraṅgama Sūtra do not represent orthodox Daoism, while states like "wondrous luminous awareness" and "perfect bodhi" actually correspond to the preliminary stages of Mysterious Tradition practice.

Now the Imperial Preceptor (a Daoist deity), moved by compassion for this nearly lost tradition, has specially invited exalted immortals to jointly elucidate the authentic transmission. Disciples have further compiled sages' teachings for mutual verification, demonstrating how both northern and southern schools of Mysterious Learning share this common essence. This scripture completely records the supreme secrets of Golden Elixir (Jindan) refinement and the ultimate practice of wondrous Dao — a true treasure secretly transmitted for millennia.

以之啟迷震瞶喻如慧日當天大千普照一切浮翳自然消殞 妙哉一字一珠後之明眼人自能證知也謹綴數語合禪宗正 旨爲一册以明玄禪相通之妙云爾          
Interpretation

This passage uses the metaphor of the sun to explain the state of enlightenment in spiritual cultivation: Just as the sun of wisdom hangs high in the sky, illuminating the entire cosmos (referred to as the "great chiliocosm" in Buddhism), all fog-like delusions naturally dissipate. This is truly wondrous—each word is as precious as a pearl, and those with discerning eyes in later generations will naturally grasp its true meaning.

With reverence, I (Liu Shouyuan, disciple of the Hongjiao tradition) have recorded these words, compiling the essential teachings of Chan (the Buddhist meditation tradition) and the Mysterious School (the Daoist cultivation system) into one volume to clarify the shared spiritual attainments between the Daoist path (Xuandao) and Chan Buddhism.

  宏教弟子柳守元薰沐題詞

Vol. 2

玄宗正旨 孚上帝純陽呂祖天師覺源精舍傳示定本 南極長生大帝曰南山一片雲南海沛法雨慈光萬丈布濩曾 何許東海起蟠龍北㠐制哮虎丹可梯霞可棲驂鸞何處問東 西沈有履竈有髻學侶於斯可自計無多處一點靈臺參也未 今幸隨緣爲覺壇開一寶筏以副 師相道祖之心以廣此道將昌之緒特留數言將來壇宇宏開 皆可印證 道祖此時可相喻於一笑乎 孚佑帝君曰弟子稽首今幸 大帝光臨壇地開無疆法慧廣無限玄機使億載後得斯道之 傳者皆可由此相印源源永續覺覺同歸皆已早露端倪吾 大帝師特一啟明感激之忱非可言述并荷 慈光布濩爲壇地肇祥且蒙 尊旨謙稱何敢當此悚愧無地尚望 師恩加之訓示以綿道脉於無已也 南極長生大帝又示曰兩儀判兮人在中立惟在中立玄黃間 之剖厥玄黃渾合無歧一炁歸眞初哉此基再合元始更混黃 緇一元再運三反平奇化胎離穴四五何依六仍坤始七具乾 資由斯再造翔遊八極九還本位各證淳漓休休狉狉長此何 期與道爲一在中備茲 浮邱仙祖曰丹霞一片聳雲霄碧落空中炁未消解使元精歸 炁始冲虛靜處得雲橋 呂祖眞師開立覺壇闡揚玄旨度盡厯劫戒子法眾誓願無窮 故能得使正傳無昧漸啟大緣乘鸞過此見祥光擁入靑霄特
Interpretation

This passage from The Orthodox Purpose of the Mysterious Origin documents a Dharma transmission scene at the Jueyuan Hermitage (a Daoist cultivation site), featuring teachings from three immortals:

The Great Emperor of the South Pole (a revered Daoist deity) first imparted his teaching through verse: "Cultivation resembles the southern mountain's clouds nourishing all beings; one must harness Yin-Yang like the coiling dragon of the eastern sea subduing tigers at northern peaks." He emphasized that the essence of practice lies in guarding the "Spiritual Terrace" (seat of Shen-spirit), and revealed that as the karmic conditions now ripen to open the Dharma-gate for all beings, these teachings shall be validated when the Dao altar flourishes in the future.

The Sovereign of Blessing and Protection (Immortal Lü Dongbin) responded reverently: "We gratefully receive the Emperor's descent to transmit the Dharma, providing future cultivators with verification standards. May we humbly request continued guidance to perpetuate the Dao lineage."

The Great Emperor further expounded key cultivation methods: "Humans stand between Heaven and Earth's two polarities (Yin-Yang); cultivation requires returning to the primordial Qi (original energy)." He detailed the nine-stage cultivation process from "Qi returning to authenticity" to "ninefold restoration to fundamental position," ultimately achieving unity with the Dao.

Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu (Xu Xun) supplemented: "Practice should resemble crimson clouds illuminating the sky—letting Yuanjing (vital essence) return to the Qi cavity (Dantian), constructing a celestial bridge through empty stillness."

The passage concludes by explaining Lüzu's (Lü Dongbin) founding purpose for the Jue Altar: to propagate the profound mysteries and deliver cultivators through kalpic tribulations. Due to his vast vows, the orthodox transmission remains unbroken, evidenced during this Dharma transmission by auspicious light piercing the heavens.

留數語以爲壇地證明並誌緣遇之合云爾 孚佑帝君曰大覺從來有夙因解鈴終是繫鈴人忘將色色空 空相釀就朝朝暮暮春陽復須求眞子午陰除莫問假庚申眞 正信心開正覺一輪寶月照前津吾爲第一壇開示玄宗幸蒙 浮邱仙祖鸞雲光臨指示大宗茲特竭誠籲求一爲宣闡其各 敬聽 浮邱仙祖曰大道之始游於虛廓祖氣初生渾淪磅礴淸者未 升濁者未沈此間有物杳杳中存不淪於無不麗於有一毫不 著玄黃未剖兩儀旣奠道始分呈輕淸上浮重濁下凝先天後 地妙合爲人人之初生中有眞精稟於眞氣含爲眞神氣凝精 固神定氣湻旣漓之後神散而瞀氣溢而弛溯乃由來其精已 亡歸根養正在厥眞元一元克復陰盡陽全陽以陰濟純乾有 悔以亢爲戒匪曰柔牽九六妙用二七助焉仍還厥初化有爲 無存無妙有乃得眞源源源印合覺以慧先開宗一義靜者中 涵○吾因第一法壇宏開正覺乘緣一集爲闡斯秘印合者當 相引於無替也 孚佑帝君曰適 浮邱仙祖訓言闡先天之秘旨括大道之玄機卽命爲玄宗第 一章日後壇中弟子果能積誠尚可續求大緣以成全旨 浮邱仙祖曰覺須大覺慧乃眞慧慧由定生定以靜致眞靜之 旨索解爲難虛中以課寂靜非定動得靈機守著非玄玄中靜
Interpretation

The Most Blessed Sovereign (honorific title of Lü Dongbin) left these words at the Dharma altar as testimony, recording this rare spiritual opportunity. He said: True awakening always carries karmic causes from past lives, just as only the one who tied the bell can untie it. Do not cling to the superficial notion that "form is emptiness," or you'll remain trapped in endless cycles of rebirth. When cultivating Yang Qi, one must precisely observe the Zi and Wu hours (critical moments of Yin-Yang transition), while eliminating Yin Qi doesn't require special observance of the Geng-Shen days (Taoist purification days). When genuine faith arises to initiate proper awakening, it's like the bright moon illuminating the path ahead. This marks the first assembly opening the authentic gateway to the Mysterious School, graced by the divine guidance of Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu (a Taoist celestial being).

Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu revealed: The Great Dao originally existed in vast emptiness, when the Primordial Ancestral Qi first stirred in majestic chaos. The clear and light Qi had not yet ascended, nor had the turbid and heavy Qi descended—there existed a wondrous state neither empty nor substantial. Before the division of Yin-Yang or the separation of Heaven and Earth, the Dao began to manifest. The light and clear Qi rose to form Heaven, the heavy and turbid Qi sank to form Earth, and their interaction generated humanity. At birth, humans inherently possess True Jing (essence), True Qi, and True Shen (spirit). When essence and Qi remain stable and spirit pure, one preserves original authenticity; once essence and Qi scatter, consciousness becomes confused and energy dissipates. Returning to the root requires cultivating the True Original Qi. When restoring Primordial Qi to reach the state of Pure Yang, one must balance Yin-Yang to avoid excessive Yang. The numbers nine-six (Yijing numerology) and the two-seven constellation patterns both hold profound significance—ultimately one must return to original simplicity, moving from "being" to "non-being," apprehending wondrous existence within emptiness to attain the Dao's true source. Awakening prioritizes wisdom, whose primary meaning lies in serene abiding in the original mind.

Through this Dharma assembly, Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu revealed these secret essentials to destined practitioners. Those who can verify these truths should continually support one another.

The Most Blessed Sovereign concluded: The teachings just delivered by Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu elucidate the profound principles of the Primordial Great Dao, worthy to serve as the first chapter of The Orthodox Principles of the Mysterious School. If disciples of this altar cultivate sincerely in the future, they may request deeper teachings.

Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu added: Awakening must be complete, wisdom must be genuine. True wisdom arises from meditative concentration (dhyana), which comes from stillness cultivation. But the essence of "True Stillness" is hard to comprehend—one must experience profound tranquility within empty stillness. Genuine stillness isn't dead inertia, but maintaining wondrous equilibrium within dynamic vitality.

旨微妙難宣如一面鏡遇物呈形須知是鏡本無此形何以形 形離鏡索形何又無形移鏡就照亦復形形此鏡彼鏡非有二 形此形彼形本無留形玄中之靜作如是觀如一川水澄潭印 月月未升時渟泓無月月正懸時水天一月水月天月寍有二 月挹水取月何無有月移川視月依然此月須知川川本無此 月玄中之靜作如是觀谷口梅花當陽舒蕋方其含葩早孕陽 機若非凜寒凝結生氣縱使初陽來復無基或消或息與造化 期靜之入路玄之奧區蓮花出水亭亭承露團圓一珠凝於花 跗碎而破之成無數珠露之初零點滴顆珠豈知剖碎滴滴成 珠須知是珠本是一珠荷華初著含而不舒荷葉抛撒不沾些 須唯不沾故露著成珠靜之妙相玄之要樞言難罕譬略洩天 機本於虛白孕於中黃含於始靑成於赤靈歸於太玄玄道斯 名得此義者靜悟參能 孚佑帝君曰此篇爲玄中第二言言微妙已洩盡天地之秘雖 楞嚴法華諸經未能盡聞之微於此訓見之禪玄二宗皆以靜 爲主靜中之旨誰能參透至此者各謹誌之能得其中萬分之 一皆妙境也 浮邱仙祖曰性根於命命原於天溯厥本始於穆無言賦之於 人一心具焉天心我心本無二心人心道心亦祇一心内心外 心仍是此心學於此心當求我心何所依著卽此片時我心彼
Interpretation

This scripture employs the metaphors of mirrors and moon reflections to expound the profound principle of "tranquility within mystery." Just as a mirror, though formless itself, can reflect all things, or water, though moonless itself, can mirror the lunar image—these phenomena appear real yet are ultimately illusory manifestations. The crux of Daoist cultivation lies in realizing this state of "tranquility," recognizing that all phenomena lack inherent nature and arise through contingent causes.

Through natural imagery like plum blossoms holding buds or lotuses gathering dew into pearls, the text illustrates how ceaseless creative potential resides within stillness. Dewdrops appear separate yet share a common source; the lotus's initial restrained blooming perfectly mirrors the subtle signs of Dao cultivation. These phenomena all point to the same truth: all things originate from "empty whiteness" (the primordial state of Dao), pass through "central yellow" (gestation), "incipient azure" (formation), and "crimson numen" (maturity), ultimately returning to "supreme mystery" (Dao's ultimate realm).

The Sovereign of Blessing and Aid (an honorific title for the immortal Lü Dongbin) praised this scripture for revealing the most subtle mysteries between heaven and earth—truths even Buddhist classics like the Śūraṅgama Sūtra and Lotus Sūtra hadn't fully elucidated. While both Chan Buddhism and Daoism emphasize "tranquility" in practice, few truly comprehend its essence.

Immortal Fuqiu (a legendary sage from the Yellow Emperor's era) further clarified: Human nature originates from heavenly mandate, which in turn stems from the Dao of Heaven. The human heart and heavenly heart are originally one—cultivation means returning to this origin. Practitioners should constantly observe their minds, recognizing the source of their nature, thereby realizing true selfhood in the present moment.

The core teaching is this: Through tranquil observation of phenomenal changes, one awakens to the quiescent nature of Dao. Practitioners should relinquish attachments, return to their original heart, and unite with the Dao.

心原相印合故知此心無有聖凡皆可内求以我之心治我之 心心與心敵以我之心養我之心心與心游試問此心能有二 不若說心腔腔於何係若說心空空又何寄當知是心合内外 一心君火熖炎上易然其光奕奕其勢燎原根於地七附於少 陽少陽之性易動難降中有伏陰牽引爲殃故凡火熾中有黑 烟雖火旣滅烟尚連綿制之以坎水火濟焉坎由何洊坤土傳 宣土塞易壅金液乾圓金滋水潤水澤木堅木之萌蘖得水新 鮮歸根反土與火同原火木合明眞火長炎旣虛其中仍實其 腹塡足純乾合一先天心之體具心之用全心光發露心相自 圓佛言明心道言鍊心儒言正心匪鍊弗明匪鍊弗正鍊心之 道不離反觀原厥本根亦有頓漸撒手游行無諸法相實具諸 法心體豁然心相明圓涵天平地大光明藏大解脫緣乾坤在 手摶弄無邊且生且息自在通玄此爲頓澈妙難言宣其次收 心歛息藏密刻不遑息惺惺具全十分功苦一線機關金水相 涵光透心堅如取明水方諸鑑月無刻少息如伏雞雛雖或暫 起耳聽心傳此心一見似哉生魄幾望之吉漸得大○圓相旣 足乃合爲[~⚭]合和陰陽造化三才遂得[~○/⚭]象命斯立焉我命旣 立馴致忘言以胎以息一化萬千億萬歸一還我大○圓成本 相虛中求全刻劃虛空空在目前眞空由我大返大還渾然一
Interpretation

This passage expounds the core principles of cultivating the heart-mind and refining one's nature. The practice of heart-mind cultivation is not limited to sages or ordinary people—everyone can nurture themselves through inner contemplation of their true heart. The key lies in using one's original mind to regulate the deluded mind, allowing the true and deluded minds to balance each other, ultimately achieving a state of harmonious coexistence between them.

Here it is pointed out that the heart-mind is neither completely empty nor fixed and unchanging. The heart-mind possesses an inner-outer unity, just as the nature of fire tends to flare upward, the human heart is also prone to restlessness. Shaoyang (referring to nascent Yang Qi) is inherently active and difficult to subdue, with latent Yin Qi causing disturbances within. Like black smoke mingling within flames, even when the fire extinguishes, the smoke continues to disperse. It requires Kan water (kidney water) to counterbalance, achieving harmony through the interaction of water and fire (the communion of heart and kidneys).

The crucial point in cultivation lies in the mutual generation of the Five Phases: Earth generates Metal, Metal generates Water, Water generates Wood. When Wood receives nourishment from Water, it can grow fresh and vibrant, ultimately returning to its root and sharing the same origin with Fire. This union of Fire and Wood produces True Fire (primordial Qi). Practitioners must maintain a state of "empty heart and full abdomen," allowing the primordial Qi to become whole and unified.

Though the Three Teachings—Confucianism, Buddhism, and Daoism—express it differently (Buddhism speaks of illuminating the mind to see one's nature, Daoism of refining the heart to nurture nature, Confucianism of rectifying the heart with sincerity), their fundamental aim is achieved through cultivation. There are two approaches to refining the heart-mind: sudden awakening and gradual cultivation. Sudden awakening is the immediate realization of one's original mind, uniting with heaven and earth to attain great liberation; gradual cultivation requires persistent gathering of the heart-mind and restraint of breath, maintaining constant awareness like a hen incubating her eggs.

When the practice matures, Yin and Yang harmonize, and the Three Powers (heaven, earth, and humanity) interconnect, establishing the true foundation of life. As cultivation deepens, one ultimately reaches the state of "forgetting words while guarding the center," where the One transforms into the myriad things and returns again to the One, completing the great perfection of original nature. At this stage, one can perceive reality within emptiness, achieving the great return of dual cultivation of nature and life (Xingming Shuangxiu).

氣歸合先天實生先天天命何言天地總持豈止於參大海茫 茫海立天掀大火炎炎火烈風恬乃心本體於是可參 孚佑帝君曰此篇爲玄宗第三心乃我心失亦我失我求我心 須得眞諦夢因善玩之自來言心無逾楞嚴七處徵求可謂窮 微至盡然究未傳眞心妙相以待參求今蒙 仙祖直揭本象人人皆可認取實屬無量慈悲然已括玄功始 終了無遺蘊在人自領之耳須與在壇諸弟子共參求之爲望 浮邱仙祖曰修玄之士在識性體性原先天廓徹無邊及分於 人各具其全根陰根陽合妙通元迨其爲用遂麗於情情芽旣 萌情根早種雖其所發純駁不同要知作用皆由情生學子誤 會認情爲性在尾梢頭難得本體如一海水吸一缾罌指此缾 水謂非水源源豈不存謂是水源源究非眞如木性仁仁乃性 德亦性所蘊非性本根水火土金亦復如是俗世言道求性不 明皆因情處端倪發露妄指爲性故至終迷性體眞元本難言 宣自來形狀謂如止水又如明鏡水止不流流性斯具鏡瑩不 昏遇塵莫拭性體輝光厯劫常具溯厥眞形本莫言喻如一輪 月在天心時四海之水千潭之深皆映此月謂月分形原止一 輪謂此一輪萬水俱足此月彼月甯有異不此性彼性亦復如 是可知後來皆性之用非性之體守此中宮性將何麗充此微
Interpretation

This scripture primarily elucidates how Daoist practitioners should comprehend the fundamental nature of mind and innate nature (Xing), while emphasizing the crucial distinction between true nature and emotional desires.

The Blessed Sovereign of Fuyou (a Daoist immortal) reveals that this constitutes the third section of The Orthodox Purport of the Mysterious Origin, addressing the root of mind-nature. The mind is our original heart-mind (Benxin) - its loss stems from our own delusion, and rediscovering it requires genuine understanding of truth. Although the Śūraṅgama Sūtra explores mind-nature profoundly, it ultimately doesn't directly point to the true appearance of the original mind. Now we're fortunate to receive the immortal patriarchs' direct revelation of mind-nature's essence - this immense compassion contains all essential cultivation secrets, awaiting individual comprehension.

Immortal Patriarch Fuqiu further explains: Practitioners must first recognize their innate nature (Xing). This nature originates from the pre-heaven state, vast and boundless, inherently complete in every person at birth. Containing both Yin and Yang, it embodies profound mystery and pervasive interconnection. However, when this nature becomes active, it easily attaches to emotional desires (Qingyu). Once desires sprout, they take root and grow. Though desires manifest with varying purity, all represent the original nature obscured by passions. Many cultivators mistakenly identify desires as their true nature - like taking a bottle of water from the ocean: claiming it's not water would be wrong, yet declaring it represents water's ultimate source would be equally inaccurate.

Original nature resembles the virtue (De) within trees (their growth principle) - it's the nature's endowed capacity, not the nature itself. The same applies to the characteristics of the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water). Ordinary people discuss the Dao without understanding true nature because they arbitrarily point to nature through desire's manifestations, thus remaining perpetually lost. True nature transcends verbal description, traditionally illustrated through metaphors of still water or bright mirrors: only when water becomes still can its flowing nature manifest; only when a mirror is polished can it reflect all things. The radiance of original nature eternally exists, though its true form remains indescribable.

Just as a single moon in heaven reflects across ten thousand ponds - we cannot say the moon becomes divided, nor claim each pond's reflection isn't whole - so too is original nature. Every person's nature manifests from the same source. All subsequent phenomena represent nature's functioning, not nature itself. If one fixates solely on specific bodily locations (like the Central Palace/Zhonggong), how could they perceive original nature's true abode?

明性豈散寄元元之始性根本裕求之最初返還眞炁以炁御 神以神化氣氣合始靑神分太素此中有性乃得本始二七同 宮一六相濟道家之言貴養性水此猶二乘我欲超玄先鍊性 火性火晶明水自裕如火何由鍊非鼎非爐只一點機括厥根 蒂機何由發眞子午位中濟以坤火歸土氣土得制伏火柔水 利陽火陰火分厥功候卻非百日又非頃刻不後不先不躁不 懦得乎自然歸於玄玄牝中槖籥相乃闔闢一生萬億億合冲 漠無有終始更得迴旋抽添洗伐一切不言直透性始上淸之 仙 孚佑帝君曰此篇爲玄宗第四言性爲入玄直證上乘之法但 從古聖賢以本體難以言喻各就性之發露處指其一端言之 遂使學者莫得眞諦於一端中求全體體非不具而全象究莫 之得見也故從來言性功者於中半截轉灣多誤由於起梢便 非眞相得仙祖無量慈悲曲爲宣示性中全功由人達天由天 超玄一步一節皆可尋求不但增覺壇無限道緣實萬劫莫宣 之祕諦也惠覺參之諸弟子勉之 浮邱仙祖曰乾坤健順運乎穆淸絪緼渾合凝結元英誕賦斯 人是爲命根兩儀旣判二氣分形或雜而揉或碎而精心知血 氣各稟頑靈是爲命體聖凡難均五行推衍元會遞行或原浩 劫或啟後因是爲命數一定難名兼斯三者命之義精立天之
Interpretation

This passage from The Orthodox Teachings of the Mysterious School elucidates the core methods of cultivating one's innate nature. The foundation of cultivation lies in tracing back to the source of original nature (primordial true nature) by harmonizing the Three Treasures of Jing (essence), Qi (vital energy), and Shen (spirit) to return to one's authentic self.

The crux of cultivation is this: first use primordial Qi to govern the spirit, then employ the spirit to transform Qi. When Qi coalesces, it manifests as azure (the pure state of "beginning azure"); when the spirit differentiates, it returns to the primal state of Taisu (the most primordial material condition). One's innate nature resides precisely in this harmonization of essence and Qi, requiring mastery of Yin-Yang balance ("two and seven sharing the same palace" refers to Yin-Yang harmony, while "one and six complementing each other" denotes the perfect interaction of water and fire).

While Daoism traditionally emphasizes nourishing the "nature-water" (the nourished state of innate nature), this text presents a higher level of practice—one must first temper the "nature-fire" (the luminous energy of innate nature). When nature-fire shines brightly, nature-water naturally becomes abundant. This cultivation doesn't require external alchemical vessels; the key lies in apprehending the true mechanism within the body (life's intrinsic workings), whose root resides in the authentic Zi-Wu position (the point where Yin and Yang converge in the human body).

In actual practice, one must direct Kun-fire (Yin energy) to return to the central earth (the spleen-stomach region). When earth-Qi is subdued, the fiery nature softens while the watery nature becomes keen. Yang-fire and Yin-fire each have their functions, but this process is neither a hundred-day accomplishment nor an instantaneous achievement. The crucial point is to proceed neither too soon nor too late, neither rushing nor delaying, but allowing natural progression back to the mysterious feminine (the source of life). At this stage, the body operates like bellows (tuoyue) opening and closing—the One giving birth to the myriad transformations—ultimately returning to the formless chaos of beginningless, endless emptiness.

The Sovereign of Fuyou (Lü Dongbin) reveals: This is the fourth chapter of the Mysterious School's essential teachings on innate nature, directly pointing to the highest cultivation methods. Yet because sages throughout history found innate nature difficult to articulate, they could only describe it partially, leaving later practitioners unable to grasp its totality. Many who cultivate innate nature veer off course midway because they deviate from the truth from the outset. Out of compassion, the immortal ancestors here fully disclose the complete stages of cultivation—from human Dao to celestial Dao, then transcending celestial Dao—a secret transmission rarely encountered even across ten thousand kalpas.

The Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu supplements: The fundamental operation of heaven and earth relies on the energies of Qian's strength and Kun's compliance (the vigorous and receptive), along with harmonious purity. When the two energies of Yin and Yang intertwine and condense, they form primordial excellence (the most refined energy), which manifests in human form as the root of life. After Yin and Yang differentiate—whether mingling or fragmenting—they create varying dispositions of heart-mind and blood-Qi, accounting for the differences between ordinary people and sages. Combined with the permutations of the Five Phases and the cycles of karma, this constitutes the subtle and unfathomable system of destiny. These three aspects together form the complete meaning of "life destiny."

樞奠地之極備人之德合撰淸甯歸有於無乃曰立命關機闔 開呼吸無違一翕一闢動靜相隨是曰順命洞徹淵微妙析玄 解眞空湛寂妄義不參是曰知命自有之無由逆得順化我爲 人並忘我相亦無人存顚倒剛柔變化機神是曰造命匪人所 能此中玄竅貴得其門世間學子漫言修命先昧命元祇知命 體認此質相以爲眞精曰守崑頂崑頂終傾曰固精廬精廬未 甯曰守中田田蕪難耕此三正法無一是處况復其餘更何足 云欲識元命先養元英元英本一三五分呈三者金體五者玉 精金玉斯合化爲水精水成一六二七助潤積爲三三一九功 靈九數有合九九渾淪歸乎太素仍此元英並忘英液止留英 靈靈亦可棄英炁方純純炁得養杳冥無形直通帝載無臭無 聲方爲至命完乎斯人忘聖愚形得玄妙眞升上淸位仙界斯 分分級優序列上眞門上眞之別亦在玄英非空非寂非顯非 微妙如寶相化劫長尊此爲上乘語言莫罄得其微義証以一 心 孚佑帝君曰此篇爲玄宗第五善哉命之理微非語言所能形 容荷 仙祖玉言直揭本相自來修命之士皆未嘗聞斯妙義也宜共 寶之 浮邱仙祖曰吾道之大大以妙名吾道之妙匪微弗精微妙難 思元解可尋試衍妙緒先識妙因因與果合果證因成一曰妙
Interpretation

This scripture expounds the profound principles concerning "life" (referring to the fundamental source of existence and the root of cultivation) in Daoist practice. The operation of heaven and earth is grounded in the opening and closing of Yin-Yang, and human cultivation must align with this rhythm. Between each inhalation and exhalation lies this opening and closing, with movement and stillness following one another—this is how one accords with celestial mandate.

Those who truly comprehend the origin of life can perceive the subtle and mysterious principles, seeing through the pure essence of "true emptiness" (the original state of the Dao) without being disturbed by deluded views. The true meaning of life lies in returning from "being" to "non-being," achieving harmony with the Dao through "reverse cultivation" (counterintuitive practice). At the pinnacle of cultivation, even the notion of "self" must be forgotten, entering a state where both self and objects are transcended.

The text critiques common misconceptions among practitioners: some rigidly focus solely on guarding the "Kun summit" (the upper Dantian), others cling stubbornly to the "essence chamber" (the lower Dantian), while some obsess over holding the "central field" (the middle Dantian)—all these approaches miss the essential point. True cultivation begins by nurturing "primordial vitality" (innate Qi), which forms through the alchemical fusion of "metal" (lung Qi) and "jade" (kidney Jing), ultimately transforming into the "water essence" (primordial true water of the One). Through numerically symbolized stages of practice (1-6, 2-7, 3-3, etc.), one eventually returns to the state of "Great Simplicity" (the most primordial substance).

The highest realm requires even abandoning "numinous energy" (spiritual Qi generated through cultivation), retaining only the pure innate Qi to achieve a formless, soundless, and odorless state—direct communion with the great Dao. Here, one transcends distinctions between ordinary and sagehood, attaining the mysterious true Dao and ascending to immortal realms. The hierarchy among immortals depends precisely on their mastery of "mysterious vitality" (profound primordial Qi).

Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu (a Daoist deity) concludes: The profundity of the great Dao defies verbal expression, yet can be understood through the cycle of cause and effect. One must first comprehend the "wondrous cause" before ultimately realizing the "wondrous fruition"—this represents the supreme method of cultivation. Sovereign Fu You (Lü Dongbin) also praises this scripture for directly pointing to cultivation's essence, revealing mysteries previous masters never elucidated.

覺無始劫來各具此妙皆緣後起蔽厥神明發此大覺求我妙 因世間情欲自己根塵一切掃除得自在心眷屬蓮花開謝生 成身心蝶夢生滅無心合大千界皆入覺眞不觸不住無我無 人並無法相亦無覺心惟此大覺與妙相乘須識知覺二義攸 分知者知此所見能眞覺乃自覺甘苦益親如痛須摩如痒須 搔旁觀不覺身之者眞旣得眞覺乃悟元英一曰妙相身心血 氣四大河山本來淸淨並無染著何至滯礙弗克通靈試以一 心與大千界極諸上天合諸微塵渾爲一氣任我彌淪莫有邊 際此圓明相誰能窺尋更以一心將大千界極諸上天合諸微 塵揉碎混濛細入無間歸吾度内無不容納更以一心化大千 界極諸上天合諸微塵歸入杳冥而我自在大與小合離卽無 形仍還此心超大千界越諸上天與諸微塵渾乎穆淸無有臭 聲而我自在端倪莫呈此廣大相誰能言名一曰妙空凡諸天 界與諸欲界本來無有是乃道根試立亘古天地混合何以淸 甯此混合始無天地名祇有道元運乎無朕則知道妙與天等 高與地等厚水流山峙嶽瀆同靈然此高厚與此英靈究皆道 用仍非道體固知道體空空呈能以空求空空何所憑以空化 空空性自存並忌空性空體方靈靈亦不見妙空幽成得証上 眞尚鍊妙因一著妙想便脫全眞鍊妙之法歸於妙因因又何
Interpretation

This passage expounds on the realms of "awakening" (觉) and "mystery" (妙) in Daoist cultivation. It teaches that every being has possessed this profound primordial nature since beginningless kalpas, yet it becomes obscured by mundane thoughts acquired through worldly experience. To awaken this supreme realization, one must eliminate worldly desires and sensory attachments (根尘, roots and dust) to attain a state of spontaneous freedom.

Practitioners should understand that body and mind are as illusory and impermanent as lotus flowers blooming and withering, or butterflies awakening from dreams. When one releases all attachments, the entire cosmos can merge into true awakening. In this state, neither the concept of "self" nor distinctions between "others" remain—even phenomenal appearances (法相) and the perceiving mind dissolve, leaving only "great awakening" and "mysterious manifestation" mutually illuminating each other.

The text distinguishes between "knowing" (知) and "awakening" (觉): knowing refers to the capacity to recognize external objects, while awakening signifies inner self-realization. Just as no one can scratch an itch or rub a pain for another, this must be personally experienced. Upon genuine awakening, one realizes that body-mind, Qi-blood, mountains, rivers, and the great earth are originally pure and unobstructed.

Three progressive realms are then described: First, merging the entire cosmos with one's being to achieve perfect clarity without obstruction. Next, pulverizing and blending all cosmic phenomena to be wholly contained within the heart-mind. Finally, transcending distinctions of size to merge with the vast obscurity (杳冥) while maintaining perfect ease. Such expansive states defy verbal expression.

The discourse concludes with "mysterious emptiness" (妙空), revealing that celestial realms and desire realms are equally manifestations of Dao's function. The Dao's essence is fundamentally empty yet generates all existence. Like the undifferentiated chaos before heaven and earth parted—this is Dao's primordial source. Seeking emptiness through emptiness provides no foundation; only when emptiness naturally exists can Dao's numinous mystery manifest. True realization of this profound mysterious emptiness leads to the highest authentic realm. The crux of cultivation lies in apprehending the "mysterious cause" (妙因), yet clinging to any conceptualization deviates from the true Dao.

妙在別聖情更全聖行滅度斯人無人滅度方得妙因因妙俱 離厯劫長存聞斯義妙先印妙根 孚佑帝君曰此篇爲玄宗第六善哉道妙莫名眞心象呈顯微 畢露階級分明雖列天仙尙鍊妙因况乃學子匪妙何靈得闡 妙蘊厯劫難聞金函玉笈寶此秘文 浮邱仙祖曰太初無形太易無氣氣尙不有儀象何名是知氣 母從無氣生卽如而今人各執箑箑中之風從何自來謂風在 箑不搖何風謂箑無風搖卽風動因搖得風是搖非氣因箑得 搖是箑非氣搖箑兩空風輪常住人各執箑風與風殊彼風此 風甯有異不因人而殊非風本殊無氣之氣作如是觀人得氣 生亦以氣滅愛水觀火仁木義金意土運旋五賊在身在身爲 賊在物爲恩以賊攻賊賊勝主兵轉賊爲恩賊去恩存運之在 我妙合天行水一金四火二木三合之皆五生剋循環物妙環 周物流復元妙機在握手定坤乾一三擒之三五合之由擒得 合虛極靜專運以神火坎中金然西南朋得東北位全此謂逆 取妙合天全我謂煉火不如煉水一切根塵心水印之飬水還 元天一初復七日能來陽囘子半煉水無波水月當圓洞澈萬 有一泓淵然水滋木華木澤土堅水凝金利四者遂天天地有 合妙水中涵擊水碎月月月在淵掬水取月月月在天天水一 碧渾合無邊我不在我水月情捐我又有我水月性全忘水與
Interpretation

This scripture explores the core Daoist cultivation concept of "miao" (the profound mystery). It begins by stating that true transcendence lies in relinquishing attachment to sanctity—when practitioners cease deliberately pursuing the salvation of others, they paradoxically attain genuine profundity. This mystery transcends the cycles of causation and rebirth, achieving eternal existence.

Imperial Lord Fu You (the title of Lü Dongbin) comments that this captures the essence of the sixth chapter of Orthodox Teachings of the Mysterious Origin. The profound mystery of the Dao (the Way) defies verbal expression, yet manifests through sincere cultivation. Even celestial immortals must cultivate this mystery—how much more so ordinary practitioners? Without comprehending the true meaning of "miao," how could one awaken wisdom? These precious teachings have been secretly transmitted through generations, recorded in golden caskets and jade cases (treasure boxes for Daoist scriptures).

Immortal Ancestor Fuqiu (legendary teacher of the Yellow Emperor) further elucidates: In the universe's primordial state, there was neither form nor Qi (vital energy)—before even Qi existed, how could form emerge? This "Mother of Qi" that generates all things was born from emptiness. Like wind produced by fanning—the wind resides neither in the fan nor exists independently: without fanning there is no wind, yet wind isn't the fan itself. Ultimately, both fan and motion are empty; only wind eternally exists. Similarly, though each person holds different fans (symbolizing physical bodies), the wind produced (symbolizing primordial Qi) shares the same essence.

The human body arises from Qi and perishes through Qi. The text employs the mutual generation and restraint of the Five Phases (Water, Fire, Wood, Metal, Earth) to illustrate: within the body, these elements may become "five thieves" harming cultivation, yet in nature they nourish all existence. The key lies in transformation—turning harm into benefit. The cultivation secret involves mastering their cyclical interactions: Water's number one, Metal's four, Fire's two, Wood's three—totaling five in endless circulation.

The method advocates "reverse cultivation": through stillness and single-minded concentration, using the fire of Shen (spirit) in Neidan (internal alchemy) terminology to refine the golden Jing (essence) in the kidney region (Kan palace). When the southwest (Kun position) coordinates with the northeast (Gen position), heaven-human unity is achieved. Notably, refining fire proves less effective than refining water (cultivating nature inferior to cultivating vitality), because all afflictions originate from the "water of mind" (distracted thoughts). By nurturing kidney-water (original essence), one returns to the primordial source.

Finally, the "moon in water" metaphor clarifies cultivation states: shattering the moon's reflection leaves the moon still in heaven (symbolizing perceiving true nature after abandoning attachments); lifting the watery moon actually lifts the celestial moon (phenomenon and essence united). When practitioners reach selfless states, they transcend emotional consciousness; upon truly recognizing self-nature, the water-moon's essence fully manifests—ultimately even concepts of water and moon dissolve into the boundless Dao.

月并我忘焉忘我忘忘太虛杳然嘿焉道存在太易前以無爲 爲以無住住爲住不名在無極先此理玄微妙者能參 孚佑帝君曰此篇爲玄宗第七今蒙 仙祖補闡玄宗字字金玉言言微至非覺子再三誠懇亦不得 聞斯旨也煉水之訣自來仙眞未經道破此是入手要訣卽極 之煉虛亦不外是箇中妙竅解人自領之覺子當又增一段境 地萬萬劫後凡得與聞斯義者祖 仙祖爲不祧自不得不以覺子爲首庸也一笑頷之 浮邱仙祖曰鍊眞之士貴於鍊神神所由鍊炁合神存神附於 形形頑神靈其次委形最上化形形之能化先在形形形所由 成乾健坤貞天魂地魄陰盡陽純日月在手造化在心亭之毒 之由我生成順乎五氣歸於元精飈以火軸鼓以風輪潤以木 液曜以金英中央正位太乙神行於是七返形我全眞莫留我 相獨肖我神四海水立銀海光騰九天樂奏玉絃音淸神之所 注多與之迎須守眞我莫遽相親渾乎浩乎有主人存區舍尚 在何言騰升雲來足下雷震崑崙隨入隨出又著相眞不知玄 解功敗垂成須識此神由無而有翔遊八極周厯蓬瀛終非止 所尚滯於形百千萬億神因形成化有而無淵默無聲九鼎在 我三一合烝絪縕元始胎育上淸淸而得甯握於一心心非肉 團亦非空名有物無質善養而存並忘此心仍御此神合虛全
Interpretation

This scripture primarily expounds the essential methods for refining the spirit (Shen), presenting teachings from two immortal masters: Sovereign Fu You and Immortal Ancestor Fu Qiu.

Sovereign Fu You reveals that this constitutes the seventh chapter of the Orthodox Purport of the Mysterious School, noting these precious methods would never be casually transmitted without sincere entreaty from genuine cultivators (awakened disciples). He particularly emphasizes that the "method of refining water" serves as the foundational gateway to immortal cultivation—even the most sublime state of "refining emptiness" cannot depart from this principle. Such profundity requires personal realization by the practitioner, and those who hear these teachings are predestined to have affinity with the immortal path.

Immortal Ancestor Fu Qiu elaborates in detail the method for cultivating the true self: the fundamental practice lies in refining the spirit (Shen). This process unfolds through several stages: At the elementary level, one unites spirit and Qi (vital energy), causing the primordial spirit to dwell within the physical form. The intermediate stage transcends physical constraints, while the highest attainment enables transformative embodiment. To achieve this metamorphosis of form and spirit, one must master the operational principles of Heaven and Earth's Yin-Yang dynamics (represented by Heaven's vigor and Earth's constancy, celestial soul and earthly魄), harmonize the energies of the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water), and ultimately return to primordial essence (innate Jing).

During practice, take fire as the driving force (fire axis), wind as the activating agent (wind wheel), nourish with the essence of Wood (Wood fluid), and illuminate with the radiance of Metal (Metal blossom). When cultivation reaches the central upright position, the Supreme Unity Spirit (Taiji Shen) will circulate spontaneously. After completing the sevenfold regression and ninefold transformation process, the physical form attains Complete Perfection (Quanzhen) state—here one must relinquish attachment to external appearances, preserving only the authentic condition of the primordial spirit.

The text concludes by emphasizing key cultivation principles: Maintain the true nature of self without impatient striving. Upon reaching the vast, undifferentiated realm of primordial chaos, the presiding spirit (Shen) will naturally manifest. Any remaining conceptualization of physical abodes precludes celestial ascension. The true mystery lies in comprehending the primordial spirit's emergence from nothingness, attaining freedom to roam the eight extremities of the cosmos while ultimately transcending physical limitations. The nine tripods (symbolizing vital bodily portals) all reside within oneself; the three unities (Jing, Qi, Shen) merge to return to the primordial condition. This state transcends verbal description, requiring heartfelt comprehension—yet this "heart" refers neither to the fleshly organ nor abstract emptiness, but the "authentic constant heart" maintained through cultivation. Ultimately even this heart must be forgotten while retaining mastery over the spirit, achieving unity with the formless void.

道先天地生後天地存九九之數劫不能侵初無餘法太空冥 冥 孚佑帝君曰此篇爲玄宗第八言神之始終出入溫養皆非尋 常丹道大約以歸炁合神化神合虛爲要旨而其中乘時之剝 換入解之推移因道之元本爲神之離合寸寸有至精之蘊節 節有至密之機會心人當自領之不易洩也 浮邱仙祖曰空非有物實之以神神遊於漠空仍空存空原非 空天以空運地以空貞神以空行神歸空在空不少傾神遊空 際空不少增神與空合乃見空靈空無二空神本眞神無空者 存空渾於神更無無空空與神冺杳兮忽兮空莫可名空中之 實玉殿璇楹神所棲泊浩劫常存不留神域仍鍊仙眞或居瓊 府廣濟羣生或沈塵土混俗施功度一切厄化一切生無度無 化與道渾淪呼吸帝座蟠際無垠氣合爲炁全乎始靑噓爲風 雨震爲雷霆春秋温肅日月貞明一神所運團鍊乾坤空在神 中分合皆春欲知分處先向合論合空空合乃能空分分空妙 妙空豈象呈此爲大道玄玄之門求玄得玄忘玄玄全闡斯玄 旨待我後賢乃說偈曰一三三一九六眞詮安汝九鼎化爾三 田妙空眞覺鼎田不言化度一切信我心傳玄玄妙奧直證天 仙 孚佑帝君曰此篇爲玄宗第九言歸空之旨修行積功不遽入 羽化雲昇之路爲普度廣化之歸與天地合德自然與天地終
Interpretation

This scripture primarily elucidates the essence of the Dao and the core principles of cultivation. The Dao existed before Heaven and Earth took form, and will endure after their dissolution—even the longest kalpic cycles cannot affect it. The primordial Dao has no concrete form, resembling boundless emptiness.

Fuyou Dijun (the Taoist immortal Lü Dongbin's divine title) explains that this constitutes the eighth chapter of Profound Ancestral True Doctrine, detailing the complete process of the Original Spirit (primordial spiritual nature) from its emergence to perfection. The essential practice involves returning Qi to the Original Spirit, merging the spirit with emptiness. Each stage contains subtle transformations and precise timing that practitioners must personally realize—these cannot be fully conveyed through words.

Immortal Fuqiu (a legendary transcendent from the Yellow Emperor era) further clarifies: Emptiness appears devoid of substance yet brims with the Original Spirit. Though the spirit roams through emptiness, the void remains unchanged. Heaven and Earth operate through this emptiness, just as the Original Spirit manifests through it. When spirit and emptiness completely fuse, one perceives the numinous essence of the void. Here, spirit and emptiness become indistinguishable, attaining an ineffable mystical state.

In such realization, the Original Spirit may manifest as celestial palaces (abodes of immortals) or incarnate to liberate sentient beings. Practitioners can both transcend as immortals and move through the mundane world alleviating suffering. This state represents complete unity with the Great Dao—where each breath resonates with Heaven and Earth, enabling one to summon wind and thunder, or orchestrate seasonal transformations.

To comprehend this realm, one must first understand the principle of "merging." Only after achieving unity between spirit and emptiness can one grasp the mystery of separation. This constitutes the profound gateway to the Great Dao, requiring sincere contemplation by later practitioners.

Fuyou Dijun adds that this forms the ninth chapter of Profound Ancestral True Doctrine, emphasizing cultivation through returning to emptiness. True practice does not hasten toward ascension, but naturally attains cosmic virtue through liberating beings. The scripture concludes with a gatha: Through specific methods (such as Neidan practices symbolized by the Nine Cauldrons and Three Dantian), awakening to true nature within emptiness leads to realization of celestial immortality.

始更須知天地之運行尚有窮時而大道之綱維實無盡期超 宇宙而奠淸甯不有在哉 眾眞總監天尊曰學仙須是學天仙第一天仙有正傳頂上醍 醐宜認取箇中玄牝待誰參胸前洗出團圞月背後疏開淸碧 泉到得無爲成正覺眞源處處是眞詮 孚佑道友開無量慈悲爲第一壇中闡宣要蘊年來所示幾無 不盡之旨此中待有解人直証無上法門可勝欣幸故特來此 一爲証明惠覺是弟一壇内傳示淵源直接斯道正宗者望之 甚並望其相續於無窮也道兄稽首 孚佑帝君曰仍望暫駐螭輪一聽玉律道末與壇中億萬年未 來弟子均各感荷 眾眞總監天尊又示五圖曰此五圖乃人稟天地至眞之炁始 也第一圖五行未分木藏土中水滋木裏火孕木中金蓄水始 土尚未凝木亦不發此初得之氣第二圖五行漸分木居甲地 水澤坎門火炎離位金麗乾方土結坤維此人受氣之始也第 三圖五行生育水生木蘖木植炎中火生坤隅金埋澤土土居 艮始其止不遷此人受生之始也第四圖乃五行易位顚倒二 氣之本然水濟離宮火鍊金液木枯火性土就金根金藏淵底 水不滅火火不殺水之性金乃成木木非伐土之材交養並育 以四時爲收洩以晝夜爲轉環以萬六千餘息爲進退久之自 復其位此人受性之始卽吾道成性之門第五圖乃混元歸一
Interpretation

The operations of heaven and earth have their end, yet the principles of the Great Dao (Dào) remain eternal and indestructible. The realm of pristine stillness that transcends the cosmos—is this not truly existent?

The Celestial Overseer of All Truths (a high-ranking Daoist divinity) declares: To cultivate immortality is to cultivate celestial immortality, for celestial immortals possess orthodox transmission. One must recognize the clarified quintessence (referring to primordial Qi/Qì) at the crown, while awaiting enlightenment on the Mysterious Feminine (Xuánpìn, the source of Yīn-Yáng energies) within the body. Before the chest, one must refine the inner elixir (Nèidān) until it becomes full as the moon; behind the back, one must purify the streams of energy until they flow crystalline. When the state of non-action (Wúwéi) is attained, enlightenment follows naturally—then everywhere one turns, the true meaning of the Great Dao becomes apparent.

Our Daoist companion Fúyòu (the religious name of Lü Dongbin), with immeasurable compassion, established this first altar of dharma. Over the years, his teachings have nearly exhausted the profound mysteries of the Dao. Here, predestined individuals may directly verify the supreme method—a cause for true celebration. Thus I have come specially to bear witness. Our junior brother Huìjué, transmitting the teachings within this first altar, inherits the orthodox lineage of the Great Dao directly. We place great hopes in him and pray this transmission may continue eternally.

The Imperial Lord Fúyòu (Lü Dongbin’s divine title) speaks: May all immortals here tarry awhile to listen to these true words of the Great Dao. In the future dharma assemblies, billions of disciples will remember this kindness with gratitude.

The Celestial Overseer of All Truths then displays five diagrams, explaining: These represent the complete process by which the human body receives the true Qi of heaven and earth. The first diagram shows the undivided state of the Five Phases (Wǔxíng): Wood-Qi (Mùqì) concealed within Earth, Water-Qi (Shuǐqì) nourishing Wood, Fire-Qi (Huǒqì) gestating within Wood, Metal-Qi (Jīnqì) stored at Water’s source—here Earth-Qi remains unconsolidated and Wood-Qi unreleased, representing the primordial prenatal Qi.

The second diagram shows the Five Phases beginning to differentiate: Wood resides in the east (Jiǎ position), Water moistens the north (Kǎn position), Fire illuminates the south (Lí position), Metal appears in the west (Qián position), and Earth gathers at the center (Kūn position)—this marks the beginning of the human body’s reception of Qi.

The third diagram illustrates mutual generation among the Five Phases: Water generates Wood’s sprouts, Wood takes root in Fire, Fire gives birth to Earth at the Kūn position, Metal is buried in marshland Earth, while Earth rests motionless in the northeast (Gèn position)—this signifies the beginning of life formation.

The fourth diagram shows the Five Phases inverting, returning to their natural state of Yīn-Yáng duality: Water aids the Fire Palace (Lí position), Fire refines Metal’s liquid, Wood withers in Fire’s nature, Earth combines with Metal’s roots, and Metal hides beneath Water. Here Water and Fire assist rather than conquer each other; Metal and Wood complete rather than oppose one another. Cycling through the seasons, revolving with day and night, advancing and retreating through sixteen thousand breaths—over time, all naturally return to their positions. This marks the beginning of human nature’s formation and the path of our Daoist cultivation.

The fifth diagram reveals the ultimate state of primordial unity restored.

百脈流通水亦有火火亦有金金亦有木木亦有土混渾爲同 元氣浩浩不知爲玄爲黃爲靑爲白爲蒼爲赤彌淪九有渾合 虛無至大至精莫可言喻此人胚胎初結之性體卽吾道歸根 反始之槖籥言之莫能罄其妙行之須各踐其實以有覺鍊無 爲眞源之傳在是矣 孚佑帝君曰今幸 大羅蘇祖臨此闡揚妙藴皆億劫以來不宣之秘旨著夢因卽 載入全書中題曰玄宗正旨與禪宗正旨統爲一卷解此談者 當知玄禪之合一矣 孚佑帝君曰先天一氣是眞玄玄裏玄機貴靜專有妙有竅誰 能語悟得眞詮是卽仙今特請 大羅仙首到壇續宣前蘊實道運將啟之機誠亘古仙宗不傳 之秘旨後之志道者由此直證無上法門是吾之幸也夫 眾眞總監天尊曰幸從佛界續前緣道理玄微好代宣識得玄 玄眞竅妙一切文字落言詮因爲之說曰三日成魄厥位於庚 溯乃本始根自玄冥方諸試取金液流精本由坤地得一以貞 一六旣合功非專營其次章曰重離繼照炳乎中天其光隱隆 庚甲肇端金居兌地得戊乃傳反還坤始復性於乾其三章曰 三五之體綜而錯之移東就西賓主參差配以靑黃知白守茲 玄玄在茲珠光耀斯其四章曰中在虛中執之非中中在一中 二之非中玄默靜窅與天鴻濛此中有物恍惚難窮問厥功候
Interpretation

This scripture elucidates the core principles of Daoist cultivation and the mysteries of Primordial Qi (Xiantian Yiqi).

Within the human body, the hundred meridians circulate freely as the Five Phases (Water, Fire, Metal, Wood, Earth) mutually transform and fuse into a state of primordial unity. The Original Qi (Yuanqi) is vast and boundless, beyond description by color or words—this constitutes humanity's fundamental nature and the key to returning to the origin through Dao cultivation. One must use conscious awareness to cultivate the state of Wuwei (non-action), which represents authentic practice.

The Blessed Sovereign Emperor (a Daoist immortal) reveals that the Venerable Ancestor Su from the Great Canopy Heaven (Daluo Tian) has descended to disclose cultivation secrets spanning eons. These teachings are recorded in The Orthodox Principles of the Mysterious Origin, combined with The Orthodox Principles of Chan Buddhism into one volume, demonstrating the fundamental unity between Daoism and Chan.

Primordial Qi constitutes the core mystery of cultivation, with focused stillness as its essential method. True comprehension of this principle leads to immortality. Now the Great Canopy Immortal continues expounding these profound truths—this marks the opening of a karmic opportunity for Dao cultivation and reveals secrets never before transmitted by immortals since ancient times.

The Celestial Worthy Who Oversees All True Beings (a Daoist deity) continues the discourse, carrying forward predestined connections from the Buddhist realm to proclaim mysterious principles. While genuine cultivation methods transcend verbal expression, they may be outlined in four chapters:

The first chapter explains how cultivation must follow natural patterns, like the moon taking form in the Geng position (west). The Golden Fluid (Jinye, refined essence) emerges from the Kun (receptive/yin) position—when yin and yang unite, success occurs spontaneously.

The second chapter describes cultivation resembling the sun shining at celestial zenith, with light alternately concealed and revealed. Beginning from Geng (metal) and Jia (wood), when metal resides in the Dui (west) position and obtains Wu Earth (center), the transmission completes, ultimately returning to Kun (yin) and reverting to Qian (yang) as fundamental nature.

The third chapter discusses the intricate transformations in the combinations of Three and Five (referring to Five Phases interactions), requiring adjustment between east-west orientations and clear differentiation of primary-secondary relationships. Using azure and yellow as metaphors, understanding their subtle interplay reveals the radiant glow of pearls.

The fourth chapter reveals how the "Center" exists within emptiness—clinging makes it untrue. Authentic centrality resides in the One; dividing it into two loses the Center. Through silent cultivation, one merges with heaven and earth. These contain ineffable mysteries requiring practical cultivation to realize.

進屯退蒙其五章曰再出再入莫可名象反本還始不落迹象 雄猶龍伏獰虎鬥將取柔致一伏虎心降此後游優吹息以商 其六章曰二儀之用合則無傷其形旣化其神無方神由氣合 始氣周翔手握乾坤摶鍊陰陽六虛無遠咫尺相將其七章曰 復見天心由姤遞濟震艮和同其義乃備由後遡前仍守此義 九義斯得妙無言議其八章曰自天降衷惟此一性由性至命 兼體乃盡一九旣得二五退聽循源溯流眞一水性其九章曰 仙分等級道無二名原乃玄機難以義呈規乾矩坤運眾妙門 中有密諦悟者兼成此九章續五圖之後道友能達此義由所 能言遞參於言不能宣之處則今日緣遇亦道運自然機緘盡 啟之端倪云爾 孚佑帝君曰幸哉慶哉億萬斯年學道之徒多入旁歧成就者 皆由累世修持佛仙度濟方能聞斯密旨今蒙無量宏慈盡行 宣闡力行者可由言入入妙者更以意參使玄宗一脈得有薪 傳皆永永無忘此日也覺卽是空空卽是中玄與道合甯有異 同立忘知見卽轉屯蒙繹斯悟斯淵源莫窮迷者易惑悟者吾 宗 孚佑帝君又示曰大道無名不可言思總之曰妙妙妙難窺象 之曰玄玄玄難知一關洞啟萬理咸歸見淺見深各以意爲鼎 爐水火徒費許詞抽添進退見亦旁歧玄關妙竅一心具之心
Interpretation

Chapter Five explains that cultivation should embody the hidden potential of the dragon and the formidable presence of the tiger, yet ultimately use softness to overcome hardness. Practitioners must tame their minds as one would subdue a fierce tiger before entering the realm of effortless freedom, where breathing and energy regulation become as natural as the autumn "merchant wind" (symbolizing contraction and harmony).

Chapter Six describes how the harmonious interaction of Heaven and Earth's yin and yang energies (the Two Modes) prevents mutual harm. When physical form undergoes transformation, the original spirit (Shen) becomes unconstrained. The primordial spirit combines with primordial Qi (Yuanqi), creating an endless circulation of initial energy. Practitioners should harmonize yin and yang as if holding Heaven (Qian) and Earth (Kun) in balance—though the six directions (up, down, and the four cardinal points) may seem distant, they are actually within reach.

Chapter Seven states that reawakening to the Heavenly Mind (Tianxin) requires gradual progress. From the Gou hexagram (encounter) to the Jiji hexagram (completion), the Zhen hexagram (movement) and Gen hexagram (stillness) must cooperate to perfect the Dao's principles. Tracing effects back to their source, one must adhere to this rule—the ninefold mysterious realms will then manifest spontaneously, beyond verbal description.

Chapter Eight points out that innate nature (bestowed virtue) is the singular root. Only by connecting this nature with Heavenly mandate can one fully grasp the original substance. By mastering this "One" (the Dao), the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water) recede to secondary importance. Returning to the source, the true Dao reveals itself as pure as water's intrinsic nature.

Chapter Nine clarifies that while immortals have hierarchical distinctions, the Dao itself makes no such divisions. Its profound mechanism defies theoretical explanation—one must follow Heaven and Earth's laws (regulating Qian and Kun) to operate infinite mysteries. The esoteric meanings contained within can only be simultaneously comprehended by those awakened to the Dao. These nine chapters extend the previous five diagrams; practitioners who understand their meaning may discuss them, while ineffable aspects await destined encounters. Today's explanatory meeting itself manifests the Dao's spontaneous functioning.

Sovereign Fu You (Lü Dongbin) sighed: "How fortunate to hear these secret teachings! Throughout history, most Dao-learners have strayed onto wrong paths—only those with multigenerational cultivation or direct immortal/buddhist guidance attain accomplishment. Now, through great compassion, these mysteries are fully revealed: practical cultivators may enter through the words, while advanced practitioners must realize them with the heart. Thus the Mysterious School's lineage can transmit its flame eternally, forever commemorating this day. Awakening is emptiness, emptiness is the Middle Way—what difference remains when united with the Great Dao? Release conceptual knowledge to transform adversity (Zhun and Meng hexagrams); penetrate this principle to find the source. The confused easily stray, while the awakened are our tradition's true heirs."

Sovereign Fu You added: "The Great Dao cannot be named or described—call it 'marvelous,' yet it transcends marvel; label it 'mysterious,' yet it eludes knowing. Once the Mysterious Pass (key to cultivation) opens, ten thousand principles interconnect spontaneously. Depth of understanding depends on individual realization—clinging to cauldrons, furnaces, and elemental metaphors (Waidan terminology) wastes breath, while obsessing over 'adding and withdrawing, advancing and retreating' (Neidan fire phases) remains peripheral. The true Mysterious Pass's wondrous pivot lies within the heart: the heart is the Dao, the Dao is the heart—all else is superfluous."

眞无妄心正无欹心空无物心實无倚四大假合心以心迷一 元自運心以心治先天一炁以體合之窅窅太虛在初生時形 與氣合是分兩儀五行備具運轉無違至道無象至心無爲以 心合道氣精神機如天垂象運乎四時如帝端拱化乎郊圻水 木同華金火交資火水旣濟木火齊輝金水雜揉火金鑪錘顚 倒五行塡補坎離伏息氣中功始築基凝神氣母志凑單微雪 霙六出天花亂飛明月一輪淸水一池霹𩆝一聲莫知誰爲不 先不後不疾不遲非無非有去智歸癡冥冥默默心與天期以 滅爲生神動天隨再出再入白鶴玄龜伐毛洗髓脫盡肌膚身 有眾妙從欲以施煮汞削雪攸往咸宜返虛入渾歸証天墀以 斯言道玄妙可思以空求妙妙妙在茲以妙參玄玄玄可幾靈 臺一點歸有餘師 紫府洞虛文眞人曰妙道先天地妙功離言說忘言求内景此 象無人揭 孚佑帝君度濟一切特宣妙蘊於第一覺壇今故駕龍乩到此 共爲印證天行與人呼吸相通人一日有三萬六千餘息天一 息行八十萬里氣速則傾故有西北之䧟氣遲則震故山川有 崩竭之形不疾不遲此日月之所以運行寒暑之所以往來人 之呼吸斟酌於疾徐之間久之與天氣合是爲始炁由有息以 至無息運乎自然行乎無象於是春食朝霞秋飲沆瀣夏餐至
Interpretation

This scripture elucidates the core principles of Daoist cultivation, emphasizing the harmonization of breath and refinement of Qi (vital energy) to attain union with the Dao (the Way).

The foundation of cultivation lies in maintaining a "no-mind" state: authentic without falsehood, upright without deviation, empty without attachment, substantial without dependence. The human body is a temporary coalescence of the four elements—earth, water, fire, and wind—and often becomes lost due to clinging thoughts. True cultivation requires returning to one's primordial Yuanqi (original life energy), allowing the Shen (spirit) to merge with Taixu (the cosmic origin).

During cultivation, the energies of the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water) transform and intermingle: water and fire balance each other, wood and fire shine together, metal and water nourish one another. Through breath regulation techniques, one establishes the foundation (laying the groundwork for practice) by concentrating the spirit and gathering Qi. This process mirrors the harmonious order of nature's seasonal cycles and the sage ruler's governance of the world.

At advanced stages of cultivation, inner visions such as "six-petaled snow crystals" or "moonlight reflecting on water" may arise. At this point, practitioners must maintain the Middle Way state of "neither preceding nor following, neither rushing nor delaying," relinquishing intellectual discrimination to enter the self-forgetting realm of "profound silence." Through the transformative practice of "cleansing the marrow and refining the bones" (metaphorical rebirth), one ultimately returns to the primordial chaos and realizes the Great Dao.

The text reveals the cultivation secrets transmitted by Sovereign Fu You (the Daoist immortal Lü Dongbin): human respiration corresponds with celestial movements—a person breathes 36,000 times daily, while the cosmos completes one breath cycle across 800,000 li. Practitioners must regulate their breathing rhythm until achieving the natural "breathless" state of unity with cosmic Qi. Seasonal practices vary accordingly: in spring, gather the Qi of morning mists; in autumn, drink the night dew (Hangxie)—these are cultivation methods synchronized with nature's rhythms.

The gatha of Perfected Purple Mansion Cavern Emptiness states: The Great Dao existed before heaven and earth; its true wonder transcends verbal description. Only by abandoning attachment to words and turning inward can one comprehend its essential meaning.

陽冬飡汁(音叶)紀四者備而中氣具育之以玄發之以黃玄黃雜 而先後合從有入無由無還有人亦一天地也縱使混沌重開 元會在運此炁固無終極又何一切之可容言說乎 孚佑帝君讚曰妙道無言因言以揭直證終始其蘊莫測循此 則大離此則歧仙宗一脈爭此幾希希夷無朕妙合玄機萬億 斯年解者難期薪傳不謬來者伊誰 正陽老祖曰樂響八琅璈駕靑鸞雲路逍遙看祥煙繚繞紫雯 擁護第一壇高憶從前曾到舊雨已寥寥喜薪火相傳吾宗一 派道脈非遙從此後綿綿瓜瓞相續後先超諸君須記取軒轅 頂上鳳凰巢未許輕敲絃寬休放矢風急漫浮舠 孚佑帝君曰弟子奉吾 師教遞衍宗傳千年以來唯此第一壇地薪火相傳可望長此 接續尙望吾 師慈恩教度使得共登寶筏感荷 宏恩厯劫相延永永不忘 正陽老祖說偈曰一非一無非無一化無無歸一虛中有實實 處仍虛一而二之二而三之三三九九相衍非有玄玄在無玄 玄在有紅雪一爐點點非有明月一輪皓皓非有靑天一鶴翯 翯非有造化一團渾渾非有太虛一片默默非有有中得無更 取無無道法之傳似無實有 孚佑帝君曰今日乘緣得傳寶訓實千年宗派正旨字字皆寓 精蘊夢因卽此參證並爲後來人開啟覺路不外此數言也系
Interpretation

This passage elucidates the core principles of Daoist cultivation and the vital importance of authentic transmission. The "four elements of Yin and Yang harmony" refer to the essential components for balancing these complementary forces—when all are properly aligned, the body's true Qi (vital energy) naturally flourishes. The terms "Mysterious" (Xuan) and "Yellow" symbolize the primordial chaos of heaven and earth's inception, representing the cyclical transformation from form to formlessness and back again. Human cultivation mirrors this cosmic process in its natural circulation.

The Sovereign of Fuyou (an honorific title for Lü Dongbin) marveled: "The true Dao cannot be expressed in words, yet language must be employed to transmit it. This principle remains constant throughout, profound and unfathomable. Those who follow it attain the Dao, while those who deviate go astray. The crucial secret of immortal lineages lies within this subtle mystery—few have genuinely comprehended it through the ages."

Zhengyang Patriarch (an honorific title for Zhongli Quan) depicted the realm of cultivation through poetic imagery: riding azure phoenixes amidst auspicious clouds, he witnessed the flourishing transmission of the Dao lineage. Though old companions grew fewer, he took solace in the unbroken succession of teachings across generations. He cautioned disciples to treasure the essential cultivation methods, comparing them to the phoenix nest atop the Yellow Emperor's head—not to be disturbed lightly, requiring perfect measure in practice.

The Sovereign of Fuyou affirmed his thousand-year commitment to preserving the lineage according to his master's instructions, emphasizing this most sacred site of transmission. He entreated the patriarch for continued guidance so all might board "the precious raft of deliverance" (referring to liberation methods), eternally remembering this grace.

Finally, Zhengyang Patriarch revealed the mystery through gatha verses: "One is not one, emptiness is not empty—from one to emptiness returning again to one. Within emptiness resides substance, within substance dwells emptiness—from one to two to three until nines mutually generate." The mystery exists both in formlessness and manifests in form. Through symbolic imagery—crimson snow, bright moon, azure sky cranes, and the Great Void—he demonstrated how Daoist transmission appears insubstantial yet remains utterly real.

The Sovereign of Fuyou concluded: "Today's auspicious opportunity has bestowed these precious teachings, each character pregnant with profound meaning. For future seekers awakening from the dream (of delusion), the key lies within these very words."

之以言曰夢因此後識眞吾九有寰中得舊廬消息不妨先報 汝好將春雪點紅爐一之與無非有二也有之與無亦非有二 也識得非有更求非無再取無無並無無無渾渾穆穆杳兮忽 兮道之傳盡是矣他日相証須記此言 孚佑帝君又曰一生萬物之母一函三物之主萬歸一物所宅 一歸無物所息玄天杳幽且默來者主去者客鏡中花水底月 若云非花分明有色若云是花無枝可折若云是月非手可掬 若云非月冰輪皎潔箇中參透花月精微也非鏡也非花也非 水也非月卽鏡卽花卽水卽月曰希與夷是道之基曰玄與妙 是道之竅與子道破混沌中含至妙 正陽老祖曰覺壇壇地擁祥光縹緲爐煙達上蒼一片紫雯凝 法域仙緣佛力本無方[~☌]這葫蘆不是那葫蘆把三千大千世 界恆河沙眾也盡包儲鍊將二五入虛無方識是吾廬好認取 黃芽白雪的光景玄微妙處是眞吾看他年淵源續接一派天 仙薪火相傳不僅到華胥那是俺眞正葫蘆今日爲純陽子一 臨覺壇共迓 慈光爲壇地增無邊善慶爲後世廣無量正傳皆吾道之幸覺 子勉爲之得接吾宗於一綫於子有厚望焉特一證之 孚佑帝君曰今日是上元日爲子說元之義可乎元者大也始 也能知大方知始能知大始方解無始能知無始方無無始竝
Interpretation

This passage synthesizes teachings from multiple Daoist immortals, primarily expounding on the fundamental concept of "One" and the profound states of Dao cultivation.

The Sovereign of Fuyou (the title of Lü Dongbin) said: Only in dreams can one recognize the true self, and only amidst worldly chaos can one find their original home. Cultivating the Dao does not require deliberate striving—it is like placing snow on a red-hot stove in spring, where it naturally melts. Being and non-being are fundamentally indistinguishable. After comprehending the state of "non-being," one must further pursue "non-non-being," ultimately arriving at a state of perfect unity where even the concept of "non-being" ceases to exist. This indistinct, ineffable state is the true essence of the Great Dao.

He further explained: "One" is the origin from which all things arise, containing the governance of the Three Powers (heaven, earth, and humanity). All things ultimately return to "One," and "One" itself returns to emptiness. The Great Dao is profoundly mysterious, coming and going like a guest—like flowers in a mirror or the moon reflected in water. To say it is not a flower, yet its colors are clearly visible; to call it a flower, yet it has no branches to pluck; to name it the moon, yet it cannot be grasped; to deny it is the moon, yet its radiance is unmistakable. Only by truly penetrating this mystery can one realize that these phenomena are neither mere reflections nor entirely separate from them. This state of seeming existence and non-existence (Xiyi) is the foundation of Dao cultivation, while the profound mystery is the gateway to the Great Dao.

The Patriarch of Zhengyang (Zhongli Quan) described a sacred space surrounded by auspicious light, with incense smoke ascending straight to the heavens. He spoke of the gourd (symbolizing the all-encompassing mystical state) capable of containing the Three Thousand Great Thousand Worlds. Only by refining and returning Yin-Yang and the Five Phases (Two-Five) to emptiness can one recognize their true home. One must experience the wondrous state of "Yellow Sprouts and White Snow" (Neidan terminology, referring to phenomena during internal alchemy practice), for this is the true self. In the future, if one inherits this lineage of celestial immortality, they will not only attain the Dao in the Land of Huaxu (an idealized Daoist paradise) but also master the true mysteries of the "gourd."

Finally, on the Shangyuan Festival, the Sovereign of Fuyou expounded on the meaning of "Origin" (Yuan): "Origin" is both vast and primordial. Only by understanding "vastness" can one grasp "primordiality," and only by comprehending the "Great Primordial" can one realize the "Beginningless," ultimately reaching the supreme state where even the concept of "beginningless" dissolves.

此無無遂獲大始大者彌淪天地包蘊古今萬萬劫後與此常 存方謂之大乃云大始一元週轉六氣流行中有純駁化之乃 神鍊虛入大反大歸虛大道一線望有傳人今特爲子闡此須 知亦一大緣因也 孚佑帝君曰無分智慧與根因但有眞心許問津吾宗不厭分 明說法子須求解識眞腹中造化天然運爐裏乾坤太古春願 與同登無量夀覺源宗派有傳人今乘緣一聚諸子各矢眞心 將宏壇運是道人之本願亦惠覺積念同符之感契也從此維 護各以眞功副各初念無怠勿雜淺深視人之自取道人相望 之心無異致無巳時也玄機各向靜中參靜裏單微得妙玄但 解玄中眞槖籥一天空濶一天懸 孚佑帝君曰平生一劍一葫蘆厯劫於今總自如但使圓成宏 願足不妨脫劍棄葫蘆道人飛鸞行化不下千百億壇各隨其 地其時其人以爲指示而宏立大願欲度盡無始劫以來恆河 沙數眾生故特開七覺闡宣玄旨七覺之中其侍壇者人心不 能强齊道緣不能强合故壇運之盛衰有時亦其數然也獨覺 源爲覺壇之首並蒙 菩薩慈悲合願共成故得玄關頓啟元旨畢宣數年以來屢請 諸佛上聖揭明要蘊使億萬劫後得衍宗傳覺爲正覺源乃眞 源一絲一滴皆歸無上妙乘幸覺子具大願力仰副吾懷以期 普度故不惜屢臨壇宇普濩祥光俾侍壇諸弟子皆除迷入悟
Interpretation

This scripture expounds the core principles of Daoist cultivation and the teachings of the Divine Lord Fu You (an honorific title for the immortal Lü Dongbin).

The opening section explains the concept of the "Great Beginning" (dashi), referring to the ultimate source beyond emptiness that encompasses heaven, earth, and all time, enduring through countless kalpas without perishing. The key to cultivation lies in the cyclical process of "refining emptiness to enter the Great, then returning the Great to emptiness," ultimately merging back into the origin of the Dao. Here, the text mentions that cultivation requires harmonizing the "six qi" (the six energies of heaven and earth) and discerning their purity and impurities, transforming them to attain a wondrous spiritual state.

The Divine Lord Fu You emphasizes that cultivation is not dependent on intelligence or innate capacity—anyone with a sincere heart seeking the Dao can enter the path. He clarifies that his lineage (referring to Lüzu’s transmission) is willing to clearly and openly impart the teachings, but seekers must truly grasp their essence. Cultivation is likened to the natural workings of creation within the belly or the primordial vitality contained within the alchemical furnace.

The Divine Lord Fu You appears with the emblematic "sword and gourd," symbolizing his transcendence through countless trials while remaining ever at ease. He has vowed to deliver infinite beings from suffering, and thus established the "Seven Awakenings" (qijue, seven methods of enlightenment) to expound the profound teachings. Among these, the "Awakening to the Source" (jueyuan) is the most essential altar, blessed by the bodhisattvas, allowing the complete revelation of the profound truth.

Finally, cultivators are encouraged to maintain their original aspiration and contemplate the mysteries in stillness. The true secret of cultivation lies in understanding the principle of the "bellows" (tuoyue, referring to breath regulation techniques), through which one gradually attains a state of luminous clarity. The Divine Lord Fu You declares that he does not hesitate to descend repeatedly to the altar, all for the sake of helping disciples break through delusion and attain enlightenment.

以啟將來之緒此亦初立愿時卽欲度盡一切之心所綿綿翼 翼相持以至今日者也志超向有慧根前因具在故能於南中 壇地發大信心近日鑒汝護道肫誠奉道懇切故默爲扶助俾 得自南而北得侍第一壇訓掃除前此世緣之累便可入手求 眞由此發大願力立堅固心由外入内印合心源此生富貴福 澤皆末事也能返本歸眞求自己着落則得之矣贈汝以言求 道在心入道在誠玄元妙旨只在專精月輪皎潔冰鏡晶瑩湛 虛澄寂外物無侵玄在黃中此理當尋 孚佑帝君曰莫說有莫說無有與無實中虛說是有天地山河 何曾有說是無性命玄微皆有著大化太空行大道一元運轉 藏中能顯微微的分明露於機括箇箇内邊藏箇箇外邊落摸 索處是顯是藏仍無著何如收向一團中眞實處求正覺海水 雖渾澈底歸閭淵淵浩浩上下同流皆是一源相印合妙祇在 平易中莫向那幽奇晦邃偏端中求下落意與心知分別先得 淸楚内外中邊莫混卻便是這箇諸子求道之心深契道人初 願故屢次言之竝爲闡發玄宗億萬劫後入吾道者皆明正旨 皆歸正覺此道人本志不但爲諸子說法使諸子能於吾言中 稍參一解卽是大慧智光發現之處固道人所日望之者也適 纔所言拉雜中皆寓至義並爲本壇道運終始微露端倪覺子 誌之爲此證明可耳
Interpretation

This scripture elucidates the essential principles of Daoist cultivation. Practitioners must first awaken the compassionate vow to deliver all beings—a conviction that endures through time. The text reveals that Zhichao (the practitioner's name) possessed innate spiritual roots from past lives, which kindled his unwavering faith at a southern Daoist sanctuary. Recently, due to his sincere guardianship of the Daoist teachings, he received invisible support enabling his journey from southern regions to this foremost northern sanctuary. Freeing himself from worldly entanglements, he now embarks on the authentic path of truth-seeking.

The crux of cultivation lies in making profound vows and establishing steadfast resolve, gradually aligning external practice with inner authenticity. Wealth and worldly blessings are secondary; true importance resides in returning to one's original nature and rediscovering one's fundamental face. The instructional verses emphasize: pursuing the Dao (the Way) requires sincere heart, while entering the Dao demands single-minded focus. Like the radiant moon or crystalline ice-mirror, maintain inner purity undisturbed by externalities—the mysterious truth resides within ordinary existence ("the profound within the mundane" signifies the Dao's presence in daily life).

The Immortal Fu You Dijun (a Daoist deity) further instructs: abandon attachment to dualistic concepts of "existence" or "non-existence." Speaking of existence—mountains and rivers are impermanent; speaking of non-existence—the subtle mysteries of innate nature and vital life are undeniably real. The Dao's movement resembles vast oceans: seemingly turbid yet profoundly clear, its upper and lower depths share one source. Seeking the Dao requires no pursuit of arcane wonders—recognize it within simplicity. Clearly distinguish internal essence from external phenomena, never confusing primary with secondary.

The conclusion reaffirms: all truth-seekers and Daoist practitioners share this fundamental resonance with the original heart-mind, hence these repeated expositions of the Mysterious Sect's (the Daoist foundational doctrine) orthodox principles. Even after countless kalpas, all who enter the Dao must comprehend this essential tenet. The Daoist master hopes practitioners may awaken through these teachings—such realization manifests as wisdom's radiant light. Though seemingly discursive, these words contain profound meaning, subtly revealing this sanctuary's developmental mysteries, with disciples urged to remember and verify them through practice.

The core principles may be summarized thus: Cultivation values sincere heart and undivided focus, transcending existence/non-existence dualities, perceiving truth within ordinary life, and maintaining clear internal-external discernment to harmonize with the Dao's primordial source.

道人又示曰汝等知道之所由名乎道生天地此習見語也不 知在玄黃未剖之前邈乎無象濶乎無垠原無混雜自天地闢 而人物生道所分寄實道所全具也可知道本渾然於太虛天 地人物皆道所苞孕而非道所散具也人多將道看成分寄之 宇宙人物不知其分寄者其全體者也能離而二之乎能剖而 析之乎能知此意求道者當於渾然在中處尋眞實端的不求 諸空虛寂滅之中不著於身心迹象之間則得之矣平常說有 說無皆言詮也究竟從何入手贈汝等要言以淸淡養榮以恬 靜養神以脫去無明養慧以非有非無養氣以或著意或不著 意養元以再生再滅養胎以不生不滅養始炁以有生無滅得 大還言盡於此各就所造之境地參悟見淺見深隨汝等自領 之皆有入處也 孚佑帝君曰善根深處性根全萬法同歸任自然性本同源心 各具儒宗何至異玄禪性有聖凡自其賦於人者言之也其實 在天之性渾兮穆兮何聖凡之殊也氣有淸濁自其麗於形者 言之也其實最初之氣杳乎寥乎何淸濁之分也在天之性稟 道之源分具於人各有根始最初之氣含道之元分屬於人各 有眞元葆其眞元復其根始人全而道具矣故不必分門別戸 立教異名誰非賦此性又誰非得此氣者能於道外另立一名 另成一說乎後之學者不明此旨强分異同遂至歧途百出盡
Interpretation

The Daoist cultivator further expounded: Do you know the origin of the name "Dao"? When people say "the Dao gives birth to Heaven and Earth," this is merely superficial understanding. The true Dao existed before the division of Heaven and Earth—in that state of empty stillness without form, vast and boundless, it was originally a state of undifferentiated wholeness. Only after the opening of Heaven and Earth and the generation of the myriad things did the Dao appear to disperse among them, yet in truth, each thing completely embodies the entirety of the Dao.

A common mistake people make is viewing the Dao as fragmented pieces scattered throughout the cosmos, failing to realize that these seemingly dispersed manifestations are all complete expressions of the Dao. How can the Dao be split into parts? How can it be dissected and analyzed? Those who truly seek the Dao should look for reality within this undifferentiated source—neither clinging to the extreme of empty nothingness nor fixating on the appearances of body and mind. The usual discussions of "being" or "non-being" are merely linguistic expressions.

Now I transmit to you the essential method of cultivation: Nourish life through purity and simplicity, nurture the spirit (Shen) through serenity and tranquility, dispel ignorance to increase wisdom, regulate vital energy (Qi) in the state of "neither being nor non-being," cultivate primordial essence (Jing) through alternating focus and relaxation, refine the inner elixir (Neidan) through contemplation of the cycle of life and death, and ultimately attain the state of the original Qi—unborn and undying—to realize the great perfection of life. The method is explained here; each person must contemplate according to their level of practice. The depth of realization depends on the individual, yet all can find the gateway.

The Blessed Sovereign of Divine Assistance (a Daoist immortal) added: Those with profound virtuous roots possess complete innate nature—all methods ultimately return to spontaneity. Innate nature shares a single origin; every human heart contains the nature of the Dao. The Confucian tradition and the Mystic Gate (Daoism) are fundamentally no different. The so-called distinction between sage and ordinary is merely a matter of human expression—in truth, the innate nature endowed by Heaven is vast and solemn, so how could there be any division between sage and ordinary? Similarly, the purity or turbidity of Qi is spoken of in terms of physical manifestation, but the original Qi is inherently empty and pure—how could there be any distinction of purity or turbidity?

Heaven-endowed innate nature originates from the Great Dao; every person has the root of Dao-nature. The original Qi embodies the truth of the Dao; every person possesses true primordial energy (Qi). Preserve the true primordial and restore innate nature, and one fully manifests the Dao. Thus, there is no need to divide into sects or establish separate teachings—who does not receive this innate nature? Who lacks this primordial energy? How could one establish names or theories outside the Dao? Later scholars, failing to understand this fundamental principle, forcibly distinguished similarities and differences, leading the path of cultivation further astray.

離其宗大惑不解自道人視之皆可憫念故於第一壇中詳切 宣示使知性命之旨本無殊致大道之歸豈有異名先正厥趨 乃識嚮往求道者知於性之大原性之分著處認得淸白更於 氣之本始氣之分呈處看得渾合便無疑慮養其氣見其性無 餘事矣養氣者使身如槁木心如寒灰木雖槁矣木性自存灰 雖寒矣火性自在此中消息無意失之有意亦未必得之也功 夫不外瞬存息養而存養之方又非如俗學沾沾自守所謂執 中非中與古帝允執厥中之義早判然懸殊矣古帝傳心不外 執中執之一字自來無人善會遂使大道晦塞至今日道人所 以娓娓言之者亦欲使千古薪傳不至中斷耳 孚佑帝君曰現前靈寶豈徒然一粒珠光五丈懸烹有鍊無皆 妙用虛中實腹得眞詮通於闔闢竅中竅碎却虛空天外天九 轉仍還皆道力箇中圓相是薪傳夢因以人合天之旨己參破 矣後此當以天從人爲衞道計並卽爾道力圓相又一境也適 所訓卽與諸子各就現在淺深示之得寸得尺皆似吾初則圓 通之義了無𦊱礙是汝與吾之本願也 孚佑帝君曰入塵原比出塵難塵海茫茫著腳寬去不迎兮來 不拒觸無相也法常安眼前日月空中現界外乾坤靜裏觀在 世離塵爲大覺神仙忠孝共乘鸞 吾廬莫便說吾身認得眞吾乃見眞面目旣成三界小主人翁
Interpretation

This scripture primarily discusses the importance of practitioners recognizing their fundamental nature. Those cultivating the Dao often lose sight of their roots, so it's essential to clarify from the very first altar (referring to the foundational stage of Daoist practice) that the fundamental principles of human nature (xing) and life (ming) are ultimately one, and the destination of the Great Dao (the ultimate truth) has no different names. Only by first correcting one's direction can one understand the true goal of cultivation.

Practitioners must clearly comprehend both the fundamental source and concrete manifestations of "nature" (xing), while thoroughly understanding the primordial state and operational patterns of "qi." Achieving these two points dispels all doubts. Nourishing genuine qi and manifesting one's original nature constitute the complete essence of cultivation. When nurturing qi, the body should become still as withered wood, the mind calm as cold ashes—though dead, the wood's nature remains in withered timber; though extinguished, fire's potential lingers in cold embers. The subtle principle here is that deliberate pursuit may lead to loss, while effortless non-seeking may bring attainment.

Authentic cultivation lies in momentary focused meditation (cunxiang) and sustained nourishment, though the method of preservation differs from the rigid conservatism of worldly scholars. What's called "holding to the center" (zhizhong) isn't mere compromise—its meaning has long diverged from the ancient sage-kings' original intent of "sincerely holding to the center." When ancient sage-kings transmitted their heart-method, they taught this balanced holding, yet the true meaning of "holding" (zhi) has remained uncomprehended, leaving the Great Dao's truth obscured until now. Contemporary practitioners repeatedly explain this, hoping the ancient Daoist lineage won't be broken.

The Sovereign of Fu You (an honorific title for Lü Dongbin) said: The spiritual treasure before your eyes isn't empty—like a luminous pearl illuminating five zhang of space. Both tangible cultivation and intangible contemplation are wondrous functions; only by maintaining inner emptiness while filling one's being can truth be obtained. Through the secret of opening and closing (breathing techniques), one breaks through the boundaries of emptiness. The Ninefold Reverted Elixir (the nine stages of neidan practice) relies on the Dao's power, its perfected state being the true transmission of the lineage. After comprehending the principle of "human-heaven unity" through dream states, one must next protect the Dharma through "heaven following human" methods—this marks another elevation in cultivation.

The Sovereign continued: Practicing within society is actually harder than reclusive cultivation—maintaining one's footing in the vast dust of the world. By not clinging to comings and goings, gains and losses, and facing all things without discrimination, inner peace is preserved. The sun and moon before you hang in empty space, while the cosmos beyond the Three Realms becomes visible in stillness. Dwelling in the mundane while transcending it constitutes great awakening—the immortal path and the way of loyalty/filial piety can walk together. Cease constant talk of self; only by recognizing the true self can one behold the original face, ultimately becoming the true master of the Three Realms (desire, form, and formlessness).

在四時春靈根妙寶原無相虛果空花亦結因鼓舞元神還太 素寰中何處著斯人 說與塵中自在仙離塵何必息塵緣消磨五障眞元合解脫三 災妙相圓千目羅張雲不住四山林密月當天爲君更籲浮邱 伯盡闡玄經字五千 須向玄中識又玄玄玄宗旨一燈傳禹餘宮内珠成黍大赤天 中玉作田妙寶鍊成非偶爾眞空了卻始超然西河月斧今抛 棄共證人間般若船 玄宗正旨後記 宏教眞君曰大道難形上藥三品總持訣義不過一心此中妙 解文字莫名忘言忘象庶幾夢因當爲諸子一一證明人生之 始只此一○鑿破混沌遂昧此○劈開道路惟賴此⬤踢倒乾 坤惟賴此[~∅]自動而靜自陰而陽遂成此◎動中有靜靜中有 動遂成此◎自無而有自有而無仍還此○始終貫徹盡此數 言德明之德其德本明汩以後起遂墮無明明之又明返本歸 眞因有斷續遂有晦明左日右月成明之體直透眞心成惪之 形總名曰道德乃分形以德合道功在存存金木相涵是生大 明二曜合璧乃復明明坤臍乾頂日夜常惺志通求通非文字 通非義理通惟性命通命根須固以固而通性體本空以空而 通始之以靜繼之以空綿綿若存常守厥中冥心課寂乃是頑 空澄心内觀乃見眞空呼吸一致翕闔同功人欲盡去天理流
Interpretation

This scripture elucidates the core principles of Daoist cultivation, which can be understood through several key aspects:

The first section reveals that the foundation of cultivation lies in returning to the origin. The spiritual root (Linggen) that nourishes all beings in spring is fundamentally formless, just as illusory flowers can bear real fruit. Cultivation requires returning one's original spirit (Shen) to its primordial state of Taisu (Great Simplicity). Within the vast expanse of heaven and earth, true adepts of the Dao transcend all forms and traces.

The second section instructs practitioners on cultivation methods. Authentic immortals dwell within the mundane world—there's no need to deliberately sever worldly connections. The crucial point lies in eliminating the Five Obstacles (Wuzhang) to achieve unity of true essence, thereby liberating oneself from the Three Calamities (water, fire, and wind disasters). Just as a thousand-eyed net cannot trap floating clouds, nor dense forests block moonlight, cultivators should emulate the ancient immortal Fuqiubo in comprehending the profound truths of the Daode Jing.

The third section emphasizes the transmission of mysterious teachings. Daoist practice requires progressive deepening—from superficial "mystery" (Xuan) to the more profound "mystery within mystery" (Youxuan). Like cultivating jade fields in the Great Scarlet Heaven (Dachi Tian) or nurturing pearls in the Palace of Yu's Abundance (Yuyu Gong), achieving perfection isn't accidental. Only through genuine realization of emptiness can one attain transcendence. This means relinquishing the "moon-axe of Xihe" (symbolizing attachments) to board the wisdom ferry (Prajna boat).

The concluding "Postscript to the Orthodox Meaning of the Mysterious School" by the True Lord of Grand Teachings (Hongjiao Zhenjun) summarizes: The Great Dao transcends verbal expression, and the supreme elixir (Shangyao Sanpin) ultimately resides in mind cultivation. True understanding surpasses words—one must forget both language and forms. The original source of human life is a perfect circle (○), from chaos to the transformations of Yin-Yang, never departing from this fundamental principle. The essence of virtue (De) is returning to original clarity (Deming zhi de). Cultivation requires the mutual generation of metal and wood (symbolizing Yin-Yang harmony), achieving luminosity like the merging of sun and moon. The key lies not in textual understanding but in the dual cultivation of nature and life (Xingming Shuangxiu): stabilizing the root of vitality while realizing emptiness. Beginning with stillness practice, maintain the Middle Way—not clinging to sterile emptiness (Wankong), but perceiving true emptiness (Zhenkong) through inner observation, regulating breath, eliminating selfish desires, and allowing heavenly principle to flow naturally.

通眞息常存百脈周通以通通空以空空空是曰貫通通無所 通空無所空是曰圓通天建之天人欲汨焉一經沉溺幾五十 年自皈吾門漸復其天發大願力掃除積愆自此以往功在靜 專富貴虛花繭絲自⬤兒女業累牛鼻自牽去此二累卽是仙 緣現在修持外行爲先平心養氣氣益年延匪曰延年以人合 天天心旣合道力亦全一塵不染朗月在天又曰性功深處道 功全福力圓時道功圓解得眞功歸上覺世間法相總非玄天 心自與人心合玄旨須從覺後參四萬八千皆末法無爲妙有 乃眞詮今日乘緣闡宣玄義可卽爲玄宗正旨之
Interpretation

This scripture elucidates how practitioners may attain harmony with the celestial Dao through cultivation. The phrase "perpetual preservation of true breath" refers to maintaining the circulation of primordial Qi (Xiantian Yuanqi) within the body, ensuring unobstructed flow through all meridians. Through this unimpeded circulation, one reaches a state of luminous emptiness, then perceives deeper levels of void within that clarity. Progressing through these successive layers of realization, one ultimately achieves perfect omniscience and absolute emptiness.

Heaven endows human nature with original purity, yet worldly desires obscure this innate clarity. The text recounts how one practitioner, immersed in the ocean of desires for nearly fifty years, gradually restored his primordial nature after embracing the Daoist path. He vowed with great determination to cleanse accumulated karmic obstructions, thereafter focusing his practice on serene single-mindedness. Worldly riches resemble illusory flowers, while emotional attachments become self-woven cocoons—these fetters are like ropes through an ox's nose. Only by shedding these twin burdens can one obtain the opportunity for divine immortality.

Present cultivation should prioritize external practice first—calming the mind, regulating breath, and nurturing vital energy. When Qi becomes abundant, longevity naturally follows. Yet this pursuit isn't merely for extended lifespan, but more importantly for aligning human nature with celestial Dao. When heaven and humanity unite, the Dao's methods spontaneously perfect themselves, and the mental state becomes like a spotless moon in the night sky.

The scripture further reveals: when heart-mind cultivation reaches profound depths, Dao-gong (Daoist merit) naturally completes itself; when virtuous accumulation reaches fullness, Dao-gong likewise achieves perfection. Those who truly comprehend cultivation's essence will ultimately return to supreme enlightenment. All worldly phenomena are ultimately illusory—only when the celestial Dao's heart merges with the human heart can the mysterious truth be fully apprehended after awakening.

The conclusion clarifies: all 48,000 dharma gates are but branches, while Wuwei (non-action) governance and the wondrous existence within emptiness constitute the true essence. Today's ripe opportunity to expound these profound principles reveals the core meaning of "Orthodox Teachings of the Mysterious School" (Xuanzong Zhengzhi), the essential doctrine of Daoism's profound tradition.

後識

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5i0027); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback