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《靈寶無量度人上品妙經》Vol. 35

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Dongzhen 洞真部 Vol. 35 / 61 4,620 characters

About this page. The original text of 《靈寶無量度人上品妙經》 Vol. 35 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 61 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 10 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

元始無量度人上品妙經 元始洞𤣥靈寶本章九宮仙籍上品升降度 人大經離合結氣 自然玉洞紫文森羅景眞 虛無至化流範成尊圓光分妙洪象 飛根九 宮育質帝一生身琳瑯廓落赤文化生奔天 迴水三極 𤣥津眇眇層關運空飛輪安陽紫 微同歸帝宸是爲極變雲宮 太霄鬱察神邱 玉虛陽寥須延飛霞熒晶散飊劫仞元臺敷 靈 列曹數周綱維大運相交蕩蕩天闕經緯 華城流爓泛境保天 蔚明中有萬垣太帝之 卷三十五·第7叶b 眞中有三官廣治之君中有九宮主籍 之靈 中有化周開導丈人中有二十七府百二十 曹陰陽水火 考校生死靈官大神敷𢎞至妙 濟度天人遊觀太空護世長存 上朝大羅下 治泉扃總領北酆按察雲營神符告命𤣥詔 奉行 今日宣示諸天臨軒 東方無極廣生神王長生大聖無量度人 南方無極執範神王長生大聖無量度人 西方無極司伐神王長生大聖無量度人 北方無極普利神王長生大聖無量度人 卷三十五·第8叶a 東北無極鎭極神王長生大聖無量度人 東南無極運化神王長生大聖無量度人 西南無極保經神王長生大聖無量度人 西北無極玉輪神王長生大聖無量度人 上方無極紫霄神王長生大聖無量度人 下方無極黃闕神王長生大聖無量度人
Interpretation

This chapter of the Scripture of Numinous Treasure from the Cavern Mystery, transmitted by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning—the supreme deity honored in Daoism—ranks among the highest works in the registers of the Nine Palaces of the Immortals. It describes the Great Dao that raises and lowers beings and guides them to deliverance: it gathers scattered Qi together, allowing things to arise naturally. In the Jade Cavern, purple numinous writings unfold layer upon layer, revealing the ordered profusion of all forms. The Dao of emptiness nurtures and transforms the myriad things, circulating without cease, establishing patterns and bringing honored ranks into being. Perfect light divides into wondrous forms, from which the vast multitude of things appears. Numinous roots fly and spread through the Nine Palaces, bringing forth bodies; the Qi of the One Emperor, the primordial Qi in Daoist thought, generates life. The heavens and earth, like a vast expanse of jade and jewels, stretch boundlessly; red patterns bring the myriad things to life. The celestial bodies move, waters flow and circle, and the Three Realms—Heaven, Earth, and Water—are linked together.

The mysterious ford is deep and unfathomable; its many passes turn within the void. Flying wheels settle Yang Qi, while the Ziwei—the celestial region of the Purple Tenuity, also a name for the Emperor of Heaven’s abode—and the Imperial Palace meet. This is the utmost point of transformation: cloud palaces rise high, the Great Empyrean stretches into the distance, and sacred hills stand solemn and still. The Jade Void is boundless and tranquil; immortal perfected beings await the flying clouds. Radiance glimmers, winds disperse, and through the passage of kalpas the Primordial Terrace spreads forth numinous Qi. Immortal officials of every rank take their places, their numbers complete. They uphold the governing order that sustains the workings of Heaven and Earth as the great cycles of Yin and Yang alternate. The gates of Heaven extend wide, their intersecting lines of order woven throughout. Splendid palace walls shimmer with light, covering the four quarters and protecting the celestial realm. In the bright heavens, within the myriad celestial enclosures, dwell the true spirit of the Great Emperor; the sovereigns who govern broadly through the Three Offices of Heaven, Earth, and Water; the spirits who oversee the registers of immortals in the Nine Palaces; and the venerable elders who spread teachings throughout the realms and guide living beings. There are also twenty-seven administrations and one hundred and twenty bureaus, staffed by officials who govern Yin and Yang, Water and Fire, and other domains, and who assess life and death. They proclaim the most wondrous Dao, save beings of Heaven and humankind, travel through the Great Void, and protect the world so that it may endure.

They ascend to attend the Great Luo Heaven, the highest celestial realm in Daoism; descend to govern the hidden courts of the underworld; oversee the Northern Feng, the netherworld in the north; and inspect the celestial camps among the clouds. They transmit divine talismans and commands, carrying out mysterious edicts. Today, as the scripture is proclaimed, the gods of all the heavens have come before the hall.

The Infinite Divine King of Abundant Life of the East, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King Who Upholds the Law of the South, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King Who Directs Punishment of the West, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King Who Benefits All of the North, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King Who Guards the Pole of the Northeast, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King Who Sets Transformation in Motion of the Southeast, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King Who Protects the Scriptures of the Southwest, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King of the Jade Wheel of the Northwest, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King of the Purple Empyrean Above, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

The Infinite Divine King of the Yellow Gate Below, the Great Sage of Long Life, performs the boundless work of guiding beings to deliverance.

十方無極飛天神王長生度世無量大神並 乘素雲飛輿浮光 葆輦羽蓋飆輪驂駕朱虎 神鳳金鸞建綠霞𤣥節翠燿華幢前 導九天 神印後仗伏魔信旛素靈秉鉞靑眞執麾神 卷三十五·第8叶b 帥啟塗𤣥 老主盟億乘萬騎浮空而來傾光 回駕促氣召仙紫霄丞相太 極上宮淸微治 錄一品天官執簡捧籍齊會帝前隨所肇化 開 示諸天普告八冥浩蕩神闕混合之府七 都九淵羅酆暗域寒 刃冰山炎城火翳剛風 九旋考功六司羣魔同宮激飆迅流劫 運交 衝九宮符命伏制妖凶威光下濟普赦罪魂 升入福堂度 品朱陵逍遙解脫眾苦咸原超 生受化慶會因緣隨劫運轉與 天齊年過度 三災九厄之難永居上境遊行九淸九淸之 卷三十五·第9叶a 天天 帝洞文無色之境梵行       東方八天     𤣥利族延天      帝澄源舒明     釐豐隱華天      帝慶百靈     昭靈碧滁天      帝略儀燿和     晉師長齡天      帝玩生無遺     漳亭主仙天      帝恪順預平     明極迴眞天      帝漠題甦英     昧思純氣天      帝定𤣥景監     靜解應誠天      帝隆欹皎淵 卷三十五·第9叶b       南方八天     皓明慶述天      帝植秀友良     炎華赤芒天      帝託端承光     鍊眞消魔天      帝一求微藍     寂度忘塵天      帝謹悟濟
Interpretation

The boundless Flying Heavenly Kings of the Ten Directions and the immeasurable Great Gods who grant longevity and deliver beings from the world arrived together, riding white cloud chariots through floating radiance. Their carriages were adorned with splendid canopies and feather ornaments, and their wheels sped like the wind. Scarlet tigers, divine phoenixes, and golden luan birds guarded their sides. On the chariots stood dark standards like green clouds and ornate banners shimmering with emerald light. The Nine Heavens divine seal cleared the way, while demon-subduing banners—flags used to overcome evil spirits—guarded the rear. Su Ling carried a great axe, Qing Zhen held the command pennant, and the divine marshals opened the road.

The Dark Elder Lord presided over the covenant and led countless chariots and ten thousand mounted attendants through the air. They drew in their radiance, turned their carriages around, gathered their Qi, and summoned the immortal officials: the Purple Cloud Chancellor, the first-rank celestial officials who kept the registers of the Pure Subtlety precinct in the Upper Palace of Taiji, and others. Holding bamboo tablets and presenting registers of names, they all came before the Celestial Emperor.

The Celestial Emperor explained how things change from their beginnings and proclaimed throughout the heavens: the vast divine palaces, the realm where all things are mingled, the Seven Capitals and Nine Abysses, the dark regions of Luofeng, the icy mountains of cold blades, the fiery cities and infernal prisons, the fierce winds, and the ninefold whirlwinds are all jointly governed by the demons and the divine officials of the Six Offices, who examine merit and fault. When the cycles of calamity alternate and clash, the talismans and mandates of the Nine Palaces can subdue demons and evil forces. The radiance of divine power shines everywhere, pardoning the sins of many departed souls and raising them to the Hall of Blessing.

The departed souls are delivered and enter Zhuling, the southern realm of blessing in Daoist belief, where they roam freely and attain release. All suffering is removed, and their wishes are fulfilled. They transcend life and death, receive instruction, and form bonds amid a joyous gathering. As the cycles of calamity pass, they attain longevity equal to Heaven, survive the trials of the Three Calamities and Nine Ordeals, and dwell forever in the Upper Realm, wandering through the Nine Pure Heavens. The Nine Pure Heavens are the celestial grotto realm where the Celestial Emperor resides, and the Brahma realm of the Formless Realm.

The Eight Heavens of the East

Heaven of the Mysterious Benefit and Extended Lineage — Celestial Emperor Chengyuan Shuming

Heaven of Abundant Harvest and Hidden Radiance — Celestial Emperor Qing Bailing

Heaven of Luminous Spirits and Jade Marshes — Celestial Emperor Lüeyi Yaohé

Heaven of the Jin Masters and Long Life — Celestial Emperor Wansheng Wuyi

Heaven of Zhangting, Master of Immortals — Celestial Emperor Keshen Yuping

Heaven of the Ultimate Light and Return to Truth — Celestial Emperor Motí Suying

Heaven of Hidden Thought and Pure Qi — Celestial Emperor Dingxuan Jingjian

Heaven of Quiet Release and Responsive Sincerity — Celestial Emperor Longqi Jiaoyuan

The Eight Heavens of the South

Heaven of Bright Radiance and Auspicious Narratives — Celestial Emperor Zhixiu Youliang

Heaven of Fiery Splendor and Scarlet Brilliance — Celestial Emperor Tuoduan Chengguang

Heaven of Refining Truth and Dispelling Demons — Celestial Emperor Yiqiu Weilán

Heaven of Silent Deliverance and Forgetting the Dust — Celestial Emperor Jinwu JiFinal

    靈鑑射𤣥天      帝紹儀祕常     太極校仙圓明正化天  帝力彊捐     赤岡飛霞鍊中天    帝無待資宣     靜常惠神天      帝篤慶生       西方八天 卷三十五·第10叶a     鍾仙校錄天      帝披沖薦光     扶善紀功天      帝都盈撩鄲     西昌奉眞天      帝辨世正開     鬼靈隔犀除魔天    帝鍊咸俞仝     逸曦助爲號明天    帝勃陽持雲     張虛留契左神天    帝諒眞召朞     伯化救傷拯物天    帝覺義通     都司召靈天      帝弼忠希恭       北方八天     宣陰布化天      帝詢蒙若賖 卷三十五·第10叶b     伏魔掌錄天      帝正威奠明     氣輪壘業天      帝嶽昌祠宗     昇眞進澄天      帝輔東登華     陶晶正思天      帝穹嚴犂     運龍直陽天      帝烈江純思     九宮典嶽天      帝優圖訥庸     順靈濟幽天      帝呼成自康 三十二天三十二帝諸天隱諱諸天隱名天 中空洞自然靈章 諸天隱韻天中之音天中 之尊天中之神主錄眞魔仙籍𤣥靈 九運十
Interpretation

The radiance of numinous brightness shines upon the Mysterious Heaven, the lofty, remote, and profound celestial realm. The emperors inherit the ritual models and uphold the constant secret methods.

In the Taiji (Supreme Ultimate) Heaven of Examining the Immortals, Perfect Illumination, and Proper Transformation, the emperor’s power is firm, vigorous, and actively efficacious. In the Heaven of the Red Ridge, Flying Rosy Clouds, and Refining the Center, the emperor relies on nothing external and is himself able to proclaim and spread the teaching. In the Heaven of Quiet Constancy and Beneficent Shen (spirit), the emperor is sincere and generous in bestowing grace, and thereby brings blessing and joy.

The Eight Heavens of the West

In the Heaven of Assembling Immortals and Examining Registers, the celestial realm charged with examining and verifying the name registers of immortals, the emperor proclaims the clear and bright Dao (the Way). In the Heaven of Supporting Goodness and Recording Merit, the celestial realm that aids good deeds and records achievements, the emperor causes merit to become full and abundant. In the Heaven of Western Flourishing and Revering the True, the celestial realm that practices the true Dao, the emperor discerns the affairs of the world and causes the orthodox Dao to shine forth. In the Heaven of Isolating Ghostly Spirits by the Rhinoceros Barrier and Expelling Demons, the celestial realm that walls off ghostly spirits and drives out demons, the emperor refines and transforms the host of evils, bringing them back to harmony and compliance.

In the Heaven of Drifting Dawnlight, Assisting Action, and Proclaiming Brightness, the emperor’s Yang Qi (vital energy) surges forth, and he holds fast to the vapors of the clouds. In the Heaven of Extending Emptiness, Retaining the Covenant, and the Spirit of the Left, the emperor is faithful to the true Dao and summons the assemblies at their appointed times. In the Heaven of Elder Transformation, Saving the Injured, and Rescuing Beings, the celestial realm that rescues the wounded and delivers all things, the emperor clearly understands moral principle and penetrates the patterns of affairs. In the Heaven of the Capital Bureau for Summoning Spirits, the celestial realm charged with summoning spirits, the emperor assists the loyal and honors the De (Virtue/Power) of reverence.

The Eight Heavens of the North

In the Heaven of Proclaiming Yin and Spreading Transformation, the celestial realm that announces Yin virtue and carries out teaching and moral transformation, the emperor inquires into what is hidden and obscure and grants pardon to those who dwell in ignorance. In the Heaven of Subduing Demons and Holding the Registers, the celestial realm that subdues demons and keeps the name registers, the emperor rectifies majestic bearing and settles brightness and light. In the Heaven of the Wheel of Qi and the Accumulation of Works, the celestial realm that turns by means of Qi and accumulates meritorious achievement, the emperor venerates the mountains and offers sacrifice in the ancestral temples. In the Heaven of Ascending to the True and Advancing in Clarity, the celestial realm that helps beings rise into the true and progress in luminous clarity, the emperor assists the spirits of the East in ascending to the splendid realm.

In the Heaven of Fashioned Crystal and Rectified Thought, the emperor is lofty, remote, and austere, and diligent in governance. In the Heaven of Moving the Dragon and Directing Yang, the celestial realm that circulates dragon Qi and supports the way of Yang, the emperor is ardent and pure, his mind wholly concentrated. In the Heaven of the Nine Palaces Administering the Peaks, the celestial realm in charge of the Nine Palaces and the mountains, the emperor plans with breadth and generosity and is modest in word and deed. In the Heaven of According with Spirits and Relieving the Dark Realm, the celestial realm that accords with the spirits and brings relief to the underworld, the emperor answers the divinities and brings peace and well-being to all beings.

The Thirty-Two Heavens and the thirty-two Imperial Lords each have secret titles within the celestial realms. These hidden names form the numinous chapters of the heavens’ cavernous void and spontaneous nature, sacred talismanic writs or Jing (scripture/classic).

The hidden rhymes of the various heavens are the sounds within the celestial realms. The supreme venerable of the heavens and the gods of all the heavens preside over the name registers of the true, the demonic, and the immortal, and over affairs concerning the mysterious, the wondrous, the numinous, and the true. The nine cycles, the ten…. From this the majestic order of the celestial realms and the registers of spirits and gods unfold.

卷三十五·第11叶a 周變化杳冥無量隱妙廣不可量紀籍元眞 和合天人 功書玉籙升進飛宸今日𤣥關應 體洞告無垠削落黑籍曲素 高奔徊風上範 超度弱淵大魔伏謁同揮玉軒東斗發生西 斗 執權北斗布澤南斗主遷中斗廣化攝御 靈官靑帝降神白帝 制氣赤帝育胎黑帝合 志黃帝坐鎭統天大惠靑宮眞王碧羅 定基 赤宮眞王丹文耀開白宮眞王玉景蔚扉黑 宮眞王紫素 員微黃宮眞王金方化機五宮 高靈萬天之尊飛行九垣總領 天兵持幢秉 卷三十五·第11叶b 節遊眄太冥神威赫奕與道交幷上天度人 大憲 流行元皇受命掃殄不祥石光交煥天 令恢張玉馬奔馳巨獸 銜岡炎精遐布封落 靈鄉敢肆干犯束縛誅摧𤣥鉞左戮玉斧 後 夷除蕩怪魅殺伐祅蜚正大元極寶運同歸 魔無干試邪無 遁形九署列曹校錄鬼營不 容怠縱天吏飛呈普告靈關羣眞 仰聽三界 十極咸使知聞 靈書大策寶籙𤣥篇周化五常三氣推延太 極布形晶燿綿綿 混洞浩劫眇莽升遷六氣 卷三十五·第12叶a 代交無極無邊上陳五斗下布九淵 風包太 空徊水騰天玉京植立太素九城峩峩琳房 仙籍命眞 翠霞蔚蕭散飆長庚凝爲山嶽流 爲百川中藏上靈統領萬緣 元綱流轉三界 諸天包絡碧虛纏結生關旋紀度經回運極 炎 三十九帝統御四𤣥八治分眞氣合淵源 皇中紫宸玉府絳霞
Interpretation

It circulates everywhere, its transformations profound and unfathomable, containing immeasurable mysteries and extending beyond all reckoning. The original True Qi unites Heaven and humanity; its merit is entered in the Jade Register, the Daoist record of the merits and names of immortals and perfected beings, allowing one to rise and ascend into the celestial realm. Today, the Mysterious Gate, the subtle portal, responds and resonates, clearly proclaiming the boundless realm. Evil records are erased, and names are entered in the Curved Register, the Daoist register of immortals. The spirits rise high, wheeling on the wind, and ferry beings across the depths of the dark, weak waters. The great demons bow in homage and ride together in jade chariots.

The Eastern Dipper governs generation; the Western Dipper holds authority; the Northern Dipper dispenses blessings; the Southern Dipper presides over transformation and transition; and the Central Dipper spreads its teaching widely and governs all affairs. Among the numinous officials, the Azure Emperor descends as spirit, the White Emperor commands Qi, the Red Emperor nurtures the embryo, the Black Emperor unites intentions, and the Yellow Emperor sits in calm majesty, guarding and ruling the celestial realm. The True King of the Azure Palace, Great Benefactor, lays his foundation in the realm of emerald gauze. The True King of the Red Palace shines through vermilion script and opens the palace gates. The jade-bright gates of the True King of the White Palace stand open in flourishing splendor. The True King of the Black Palace dwells in the subtle depths of purple purity. The True King of the Yellow Palace brings forth the power of transformation in the quarter of Metal. The high spirits of the Five Palaces are revered deities of the myriad heavens. They fly through the nine tiers of celestial ramparts, command the heavenly troops, bear banners and tally tokens, and patrol the Great Darkness.

Their divine might is resplendent, united with the Dao. The great celestial decree for delivering beings from suffering is carried out in the world, and the Primordial Emperor, acting under orders, sweeps away ill omens. Radiant stones shine against one another as the celestial command is widely proclaimed. Jade horses gallop, colossal beasts carry mountains in their jaws, and the Fire Essence, the spirit of fire or its vital energy, spreads far in every direction. The places where evil spirits dwell are sealed, so they dare not trespass unchecked. They are slain with the dark battle-axe and cut down with the jade axe; monsters are swept away and demons destroyed. The Orthodox Way and the precious destiny of the Supreme Ultimate are brought under one rule. Demonic beings can no longer intrude, and evil influences have nowhere to hide.

The offices and departments of the nine bureaus examine and correct the registers of names; the ranks of ghosts and spirits must not slacken or act wantonly. Heavenly officials fly up with memorials and reports, announcing them throughout the numinous passes. All perfected beings look up and heed the commands; the Three Realms and the ten directions must all be informed.

The numinous books and great compendia, the precious registers and mysterious writings, circulate and transform without end. They harmonize the Five Constants and the Three Qi, derive the Supreme Ultimate and lay out its forms, and shine with an unbroken radiance. Amid the vast aeons of primordial chaos, all things are remote and expansive, rising, transforming, and changing. The Six Qi alternate in their courses, limitless and boundless. Above are arrayed the Lords of the Five Dippers; below lie the abyssal depths of the Nine Hells. Winds enfold the open heavens, while circling waters surge toward the sky.

Jade Capital stands tall, and the nine cities of Great Primordial Purity rise in towering majesty. In the celestial palaces of jade and jewels, the names of immortals and perfected beings are entered in the registers. Emerald mists flourish, and immortal Qi drifts through the air. The essence of the Morning Star congeals into mountains, then flows into the myriad rivers. Within them lies the High Spirit, governing all things. The primordial order circulates through the Three Realms and the heavens, encompassing the azure vault and linking the gateways of life. It turns the celestial cycles, sets the measures in motion, and returns endlessly to its beginning. The Thirty-Nine Emperors rule the Four Mysteries, the Eight Administrations oversee the perfected beings, and True Qi converges at its source. In the imperial Purple Star Jade Palace, crimson clouds...

宴景洞英吟嘯𤣥華金 書蔚明虛泛雲宮玉謠鍊質神音散沖 瓊關 騫秀開導元功千運萬周自然成眞眞中有 神天官大君 紫微玉輔暘谷高尊嬰兒伯史 卷三十五·第12叶b 太一千精總執玉符保奏生根 上遊太虛出 入圓羅玉山之岫蕭仞之阿下應人身五府 靈河 腦宮之戸方池百盈六洞回泉㮒質飛 靑靑華九微開度天人 上啟雲綱八門玉輪 大福禁誥善惡因緣普獲濟度死魂生身 身 得受生上聞帝庭帝庭之上各有𤣥音中有 九宮闢闔之章 三元靈歌辭參高眞   第一九宮羣仙飛空之音 八明四虛    包含九宮    赤混高淸 交羅太空    八圓之上    風澤之中 卷三十五·第13叶a 洞合杳冥    下鎭北酆    三官統領 中有至神    執天大憲    與道同功 立以天帝    主以玉眞    妙化生育 三十九君    上輔元始    浩劫稱尊 出入有無    飛遊玉京    洞章下教 萬天告行   第二九宮仙籍之章 紫瓊天策    玉極眞科    高眞隱諱 上祕圓羅    朱璧列名    紫素三華 飛仙列聖    赤文煥霞    𤣥金寶簡 卷三十五·第13叶b 黃玉柔編    總記羣眞    帝心所銓 太極𤣥宮    校籍命仙    憫彼世人
Interpretation

Seated in quiet contemplation within Jingming Grotto-Heaven, they chant and sing wondrous, profound verses. The golden scriptures shine brilliantly, while songs like the sound of jade echo through the cloud palaces. Sacred voices refine body and spirit, spreading through the lofty heavens and among the jade gates.

Numinous vitality rises, revealing the merit of the Beginning. Through countless cycles of transformation, the myriad forms revolve and renew themselves, and the True Dao comes naturally to completion. Within the True Dao dwell divine beings: the Great Lords of the Celestial Offices, the Jade Assistants of Ziwei, the High Venerables of Yanggu, and the Boy Earl-Scribes.

The Thousand Essences of Taiyi jointly command the jade talismans, protecting and reporting on the fundamental nature of living beings. They travel above in the Great Void and enter and leave the Heaven of Vast Circles. They dwell in the caverns of Jade Mountain and on the heights of Xiaoren Mountain, and they also respond below within the human body. In the Five Palaces flows a numinous river; the gateway to the Palace of the Brain is broad as a square pool. The springs of the Six Caverns wind and flow through it, nourishing the body and sending blue-green Qi soaring. Thus the Nine Subtlety Points of Qinghua open, enabling the deliverance of those in Heaven and on Earth.

They present petitions upward to the Cloud Net and turn the jade wheels of the Eight Gates. Through the power of great blessings, they issue prohibitions and proclamations; all are universally aided and delivered, whatever the causes and conditions of their good or evil deeds. The souls of the dead are carried across, and the bodies of the living are preserved. They may even attain rebirth after death, and this is reported to the Imperial Court. Above the Court, each has its own wondrous celestial music, including the patterns for opening and closing the Nine Palaces. The words of the numinous songs of the Three Origins accord with the Dao of the High Perfected, the immortals of profound attainment.

First: The Sound of the Immortals of the Nine Palaces Soaring Through the Air

Light shines in the eight directions; emptiness extends to all four quarters, encompassing the Nine Palaces. The Qi of Red Chaos is sublime and clear.

The heavens are interlaced and arrayed across the Great Void, above the eightfold heavens, where wind and marsh meet.

The hidden depths of Heaven and Earth connect with one another. Below, they guard Beifeng, the realm of the dead, under the authority of the Three Offices.

Among them are supreme divine beings who command the great laws of Heaven and possess merit equal to that of the Great Dao.

The Celestial Emperor established their positions; the Jade Perfected preside over their affairs, wondrously transforming and nurturing all things.

Thirty-nine Celestial Lords assist the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning above. They remain revered through the passage of kalpas.

They move in and out between existence and nonexistence, flying through the Jade Capital, proclaiming the chapters of the Cavern scriptures, and issuing edicts below to be announced throughout the ten thousand heavens.

Second: The Register of Immortals of the Nine Palaces

The celestial statutes, like purple jade, are the true regulations of the Jade Apex. The secret names of the High Perfected are treasured in the Heaven of Vast Circles.

Names of immortals are arranged upon vermilion jade tablets; the Three Blossoms of Purple Silk, sacred radiance symbolizing the documents of the immortal realm, shine brilliantly.

The titles of flying immortals and assembled sages gleam like red celestial script amid the rosy clouds. Treasure slips are fashioned from dark gold, and fine, supple pages are strung together from yellow jade.

These documents record the registers of all the Perfected, with the Celestial Emperor personally weighing and deciding their cases.

The Mysterious Palace of the Supreme Ultimate checks the registers of immortals and confers their mandates, while also showing compassion to all people in the world.

逐物流遷    魂升魄降    沈淪九泉 胡不登山    詠此洞篇    一悟至道 身飛帝軒   第三太極九宮歌曰 太清九方    回秀流雲    總執天機 開通杳冥    碧山紫河    𤣥微結鄰 太微上府    中有老人    騰天隱道 合景生身    扇霄蔚羅    朱光燿明 卷三十五·第14叶a 天輪回運    經變元成    九淵包絡 通道河津    淸微帝一    大洞靈尊 默念契大有   自然成至眞   我歌九宮仙 願同朝帝宸 此三界之上飛空之中眞王歌音音參洞章 誦之百遍名度南 宮誦之千遍眞王保迎萬 遍道備飛升九宮過度三界位登仙 公有聞 靈音魔王敬形敕制地祇侍衞送迎拔出地 戶五苦八 難七祖升遷永離北山魂度朱陵 受鍊更生是謂無量普度無 窮有祕上天文 卷三十五·第14叶b 諸天共所崇泄慢墮地獄禍及七祖翁
Interpretation

All things continually change. The hun rises and the po descends, until at last they sink into the Nine Springs, the shadowy underworld beneath the earth.

Why not climb a mountain to cultivate and recite this Cavern Scripture, a Daoist text? If you grasp the Supreme Dao, your body can ascend to the Imperial Pavilion, where the Celestial Emperor resides.

Third: “Song of the Nine Palaces of the Supreme Ultimate”

In the nine directions of Great Clarity, graceful clouds swirl and gather the workings of Heaven;

they open a passage into the deep and shadowed realm. Between the emerald mountains and the purple river, mysterious Qi intertwines.

Within the Upper Palace of Taiwei, a high celestial abode, there is an old man;

he rises into the sky and disappears into the Dao.

He gathers the radiance of the sun and moon to form an immortal body;

across the clouds, a splendid net unfurls, shining with bright vermilion light.

The celestial wheel turns and revolves, transforming and giving birth to all things;

the nine abysses encircle and connect with one another, forming a ford that leads to the Dao.

The Pure and Subtle Emperor One and the Great Cavern Numinous Worthy, Daoist divine titles,

are silently invoked, bringing one into accord with the realm of Great Abundance;

thus the utmost truth is attained naturally. I sing of the immortals’ realm of the Nine Palaces,

and hope to join in paying homage to the Celestial Emperor.

This is a song sung by the True King in the sky, above the Three Realms. Every syllable corresponds to the Cavern Scripture. Recite it one hundred times, and you will be registered and admitted to the Southern Palace; recite it one thousand times, and the True King will protect you and welcome you; recite it ten thousand times, and your Daoist cultivation will be complete. You will ascend to the Nine Palaces, transcend the Three Realms, and take your place among the immortals.

Those who hear this sacred music of the immortals will find that the demon kings revere their bodies, while the earth spirits obey orders to guard, escort, and welcome them. Those who cultivate by reciting it can escape the Earth Gate, the entrance to the underworld, and free themselves from the Five Sufferings and Eight Calamities. Their seven generations of ancestors will rise, leave the Northern Mountain—the underworld—forever, and have their hun and po guided to Zhu Ling, the place where Daoists refine and deliver the souls of the dead, to undergo refinement and be reborn. This is called boundless universal salvation, without end. This scripture is a secret treasure of Heaven.

The heavens all honor this scripture. Anyone who reveals it or treats it with contempt will fall into hell, bringing calamity upon seven generations of ancestors.

道言此二章並是諸天上帝及九宮仙籍隱 祕之音內有九眞 雄一雌一眞諱仙聖內名 誦詠之者刻書太極證位九宮腦中 有紫房 眞神列坐向外聞此經聲上參太極下應洞 響九宮之 神告兆仙期也皆是大梵之言非 世上常辭言無韻麗曲無華 宛故謂𤣥奧難 可尋詳上天所寶祕於高上神霄玉淸玉府 東 臺寶藏依科三萬七千年隨運下傳若有 至人齎金寶質心依 舊格告盟九宮然後而 卷三十五·第15叶a 付焉 道言夫天地運度否終日月五星虧盈至聖 神人休否末學之 夫疾傷凡有此災同氣皆 當齊心修齋六時行香十遍轉經福 德立降 消諸不祥無量之文普度無窮 道言夫末學道淺或仙品未充運應滅度身 經太陰臨過之時 同學至人爲其行香誦經 十過以度屍形如法則玉華帝妃執 火炬以 滅陰邪雲儀玉女擊天磬於腦宮于是百神 混合九光 之精入塡泥丸返其所始魂神徑 卷三十五·第15叶b 上南宮隨其學功計日而得 更生轉輪不滅 便得神仙 道言夫天地運終星宿錯度日月翳昏四時 失度陰陽不調國 境生災疫毒流行兆民死 傷師友命過同學罹殃皆當修齋行 香誦經 夫齋戒誦經功德甚重上消天災保鎭帝王 下禳毒害 以度兆民生死受賴其福難勝故 曰無量普度天人 道言凡有是經能爲天地帝主兆民行是功 德有災之日發心 修齋燒香誦經十過皆諸
Interpretation

The scripture says: These two chapters are secret writings from the lords of the heavens and the celestial registers of the Nine Palaces. They contain the names of nine True Gods: one male deity, one female deity, and the inner names of the immortals and sages. Those who recite and chant these scriptures may have them inscribed and entered into the celestial registers of the Supreme Ultimate (Taiji), thereby receiving the corresponding rank in the Nine Palaces. Within the human brain is the Purple Chamber, the Daoist name for the chamber of the gods in the brain, where the True Gods sit in ordered ranks. When the sound of this scripture is heard beyond, it reaches upward to the Supreme Ultimate and resonates below in the Grotto-Heavens. The gods of the Nine Palaces will then tell the practitioner that an immortal affinity is drawing near. These are all words of the Great Brahma, not ordinary worldly speech. Their language follows no secular rhythms and uses no ornate phrasing; this is why they are called mysterious and profound, beyond exhaustive investigation.

This scripture is a secret canon treasured in Heaven and kept in the repository of the Eastern Terrace of the Jade Palace of the Jade Clarity of the Lofty Empyrean Divine Firmament. By regulation, it is transmitted only once every thirty-seven thousand years, when the time is right. A person who has attained the Dao may receive it only after bringing treasures such as gold and silk, sincerely following the established rites, and swearing an oath of alliance before the Nine Palaces.

The scripture says: The workings of Heaven and Earth have periods of flourishing and decline, beginning and ending; the sun, moon, and five planets wax and wane. Even the most holy divine beings have times of repose, while those whose learning is still shallow may encounter calamity. When people suffer such disasters, their fellow practitioners should join together in purification, offer incense at each of the six daily periods, and recite the scripture ten times. In this way, blessings and merit will descend and dispel every ill omen. This immeasurable scripture can universally save beings without end.

The scripture says: When someone whose cultivation of the Dao is still shallow and whose rank among the immortals remains incomplete reaches the appointed time and is about to die, those among their fellow students who have attained the Dao should offer incense and recite the scripture ten times as the person passes through the Great Yin, the Daoist realm of the dead and the afterlife, thereby liberating the corpse. If they follow the rite, the Jade Radiance Imperial Consort will carry a torch to destroy Yin evils, while the Cloud-Rite Jade Maidens strike the heavenly chime in the Palace of the Brain. Then the hundred gods gather, and the essence of the nine lights enters and fills the Mudball Palace, the Daoist name for the chamber of the gods in the brain, restoring the person to their source. Their hun spirit then rises directly to the Southern Palace. The number of days is determined by the merit of their cultivation of the Dao; they may thus attain rebirth, continue through cycles without perishing, and ultimately become an immortal.

The scripture says: When the workings of Heaven and Earth near their end, the stars move out of order, the sun and moon grow dim, the seasons fall into disorder, and Yin-Yang loses its balance, calamity strikes the state and epidemics spread, leaving the people dead and injured. Teachers and friends pass away, and fellow students too suffer misfortune. In such circumstances, one should undertake purification, offer incense, and recite the scripture. The merit of purification and recitation is immense: above, it can dispel celestial calamities and protect the ruler; below, it can drive away poisons and save the people. Both the living and the dead may receive its blessings. Its merit is beyond measure, which is why it is called “Universal Salvation of Heaven and Humanity Without Measure.”

The scripture says: Anyone who possesses this scripture and cultivates this merit for Heaven and Earth, the ruler, and the people—who, when calamity strikes, resolves to undertake purification, burn incense, and recite the scripture ten times—will all be among the various … [The original text ends here unfinished.]

卷三十五·第16叶a 天記名萬神侍衞右別至人克得爲 聖君金 闕之臣諸天記人功過毫分無失天中眞王 亦保舉爾 身得道者乃當洞明至言也 諸天中大梵隱語無量音 道君撰 元始靈書九宮仙籍諸眞寶諱首篇       東方八天     戛圖元鈴  流體射回  恍濡咸泰     周漿明垂  爓龍疋芻  斗江頻雷     仰斷鴻極  招仙納暉  演莆寂著     空蒙華催  都瑤審涂  洽𤣥壁刀 卷三十五·第16叶b     察陳澡珂  祕來發深  辨薈祈蔚     壯卑茂彬       南方八天     赫那提都  明邀診彥  荒度覺攸     璣標暄煥  仗掌雲籍  曾湍游旻     曜勤祝慈  邊溏氣司  駢胡耿池     晶圭薄微  摘卓鄙消  幽羅菅屍     靜立冥洑  揚華激彌  滻雲驛童     豐佐畢龜       西方八天 卷三十五·第17叶a     燎梵諸照  環光秫羅  邀兵無形     堆逵輳圍  應道洛馘  周蒙宛毗     屹左遊縛  朱幷丙持  渺但洞澤     僕幽楮奚  亮愬祖穆  由汾淇眞     獨綿閣韓  夷虛角張  密變兹斐     瓊迅時機       北方八天     叱麓擎蔽  □吟時陸  絳海碧岨     希幽烱梅  逸躍便燭  錫光瑤陀     欽載更驅  每官元師  救漯壘嶽 卷三十五·第17叶b     堅風育悲  族蕩萃遠  淑丕在丹     陽輔葛則  厭車橫鱗  處滅生久     關盤泊嬰
Interpretation

Heaven records the names of those who cultivate the Dao in its registers and dispatches the myriad spirits to attend and protect them. Such people may one day serve as officials in the Golden Palace of the Sage Sovereign. The heavens record people’s merits and faults, omitting nothing, however slight; the True Kings in Heaven will also recommend you for your rank. Only after truly attaining the Dao should one fully understand these words of ultimate truth.

The Boundless Sounds of the Hidden Language of Great Brahmā in the Heavens, compiled by the Dao Lord.

The First Chapter of the Precious Names of the Perfected in the Celestial Registers of the Nine Palaces, in the Primordial Spirit’s Writ

What follows are the secret names of the eight heavens in each of the eastern, southern, western, and northern directions. These are celestial names found in Daoist scriptures, used chiefly in ritual texts and recitation. The syllables and phrases themselves should not be interpreted word by word as ordinary language.

The Eight Heavens of the East

戛图元铃、流体射回、恍濡咸泰、周浆明垂、爓龙疋芻、斗江频雷、仰断鸿极、招仙纳晖、演莆寂著、空蒙华催、都瑶审涂、洽玄壁刀、察陈澡珂、秘来发深、辨薈祈蔚、壮卑茂彬。

The Eight Heavens of the South

赫那提都、明邀诊彦、荒度觉攸、璣标暄煥、仗掌云籍、曾湍游旻、曜勤祝慈、边溏气司、骈胡耿池、晶圭薄微、摘卓鄙消、幽罗菅尸、静立冥洑、扬华激弥、滻云驿童、丰佐毕龟。

The Eight Heavens of the West

燎梵诸照、环光秫罗、邀兵无形、堆逵辏围、应道洛馘、周蒙宛毗、屹左游缚、朱幷丙持、渺但洞泽、仆幽楮奚、亮愬祖穆、由汾淇真、独绵阁韩、夷虚角张、密变兹斐、琼迅时机。

The Eight Heavens of the North

叱麓擎蔽、□吟时陆、绛海碧岨、希幽烱梅、逸跃便烛、锡光瑶陀、钦载更驱、每官元师、救漯垒岳、坚风育悲、族荡萃远、淑丕在丹、阳辅葛则、厌车横鳞、处灭生久、关盘泊婴。

In the northern names, “□” indicates a character missing from or illegible in the original.

道言此諸天中大梵隱語無量之音舊文刻 書太極九宮崇墉 之上以詔未度至學之士 神棲九宮氣抱太極參味隱韻則錄 名仙籍 上遊太𤣥策登左元字皆廣長一丈天眞皇 人昔書其 文以爲正音有知其音能齋而誦 之者諸天皆遣太極右卿下 觀其身書其功 勤上奏諸天萬神朝禮地祇侍門大勳眞王 卷三十五·第18叶a 保 舉九宮道備克得遊行三界升入金門此 音無所不辟無所不 禳無所不度無所不成 天眞自然之音也故誦之致太極下觀 上帝 遙唱萬神朝禮三界侍軒羣祅束首鬼精自 亡琳琅振響 十方肅淸河海靜默山嶽吞煙 萬靈振伏招集羣仙天無氛穢 地無祅塵冥 慧洞淸大量𤣥𤣥也
Interpretation

Dao says: This passage is the “hidden language of Great Brahma” among the heavens, and also the boundless music of heaven. In ancient times, the scripture was carved into the towering walls of the Nine Palaces of Taiji, to make it known to those who had not yet attained deliverance and were still seeking instruction. If a Dao cultivator can settle the spirit in the Nine Palaces, let Qi (vital energy) encircle Taiji (the Supreme Ultimate), and grasp the rhythm of these hidden words, their name will be entered in the registers of the immortals. They will ascend to the highest reaches of the Great Mystery and approach Zuoyuan.

Each character in this text stands ten feet tall. The Celestial Perfected Sovereign (Tianzhen Huangren), a legendary immortal of the heavenly realm, once wrote it as the orthodox sound. If someone understands its sounds and meanings, observes purification, and recites it, the heavens will send the Right Minister of Taiji, a divine official of Taiji’s heavenly realm, to inspect them, record their merits, and report them to the heavens. The myriad gods will come to pay homage, while the earth gods stand in attendance by the gate. The Great Merit True King, a perfected spirit who oversees merit, will recommend this person, enabling their cultivation in the Nine Palaces to reach completion. They will then roam through the Three Realms and ascend to the Golden Gate.

This heavenly music can dispel, avert, deliver, and bring things to fulfillment in every way; it is the natural sound of the Celestial Perfected. Reciting it can therefore bring the divine officials of Taiji to inspect the practitioner. The Supreme Lord sings in response from afar, the myriad gods come to pay homage, and the spirits of the Three Realms stand in attendance beside the celestial carriage. All manner of demons and evil influences bow their heads and withdraw; ghosts and strange spirits disperse of their own accord. Its jade-like tones ring out, and the ten directions grow solemn and still. Rivers and seas become calm and silent; mountains seem to draw in their mists. All spirits are awed into submission, and the host of immortals is summoned. No foul energy remains in heaven, no uncanny dust on earth, and even the netherworld becomes lucid and clear. Its meaning is vast and profound, mysterious beyond mystery.

  角集七音釋 赬(音檉)畹(音宛 田二十畝也)皛(音檄)帟(音亦 帳也)𩴹(劬)□(音藟) 縟(音辱 飾也)縝(音嗔 黑也)翬(音煇 羽聲也)魒(音飃 星名)莬(音問) (草木新生也)嶼(胥上聲 島也)□(音陽)窊(音霔)揇(南上聲 搦也)㖟 (音授 口㖟也)薾(音爾 華盛也)璩(音渠 環屬)𦅌(音騰)鬐(音耆 馬𩯡) (也)蘤(音蔿 花榮也)□(音部)噩(音萼 驚也)□ 腃(音喟)□ (音珉 和也)㛹(音楩便平聲)杅(音于 飮水器)敔(音語 禁也)䙕(音竦) (襌衣也)滁(音除 水名)撩(音聊 水名)蜚(音屝 虫名)㮒(然上聲)洑(音) (伏 洄流也)滻(音産 水名)□(音耶) 岨
Interpretation

“Notes on the Pronunciation and Meaning of Seven Sounds in the Jiao Collection” explains the pronunciations and meanings of characters in this passage. The phrase “pronounced like X” in parentheses indicates a character whose sound is close to that of X; the meaning of the character is then given.

赬 is pronounced like “檉”; 畹 like “宛,” meaning twenty mu of land; 皛 like “檄”; 帟 like “亦,” meaning a canopy; 𩴹 like “劬”; □ like “藟.”

縟 is pronounced like “辱,” meaning ornamentation; 縝 like “嗔,” meaning black; 翬 like “煇,” referring to the sound of birds’ feathers; 魒 like “飃,” the name of a star; 莬 like “问,” referring to plants just beginning to grow.

嶼 is pronounced like “胥” in the falling-rising tone, meaning an island; □ like “阳”; 窊 like “霔”; 揇 like “南” in the falling-rising tone, meaning to grip or hold; 㖟 like “授,” meaning to teach orally; 薾 like “尔,” describing abundant blossoms; 璩 like “渠,” referring to a kind of ring-shaped jade object; 𦅌 like “腾”; 鬐 like “耆,” meaning a horse’s mane; 蘤 like “蔿,” meaning a flower; □ like “部”; 噩 like “萼,” meaning to startle; □; 腃 like “喟”; □ like “珉,” meaning harmony; 㛹 like “楩” in the level tone; 杅 like “于,” referring to a vessel for drinking water; 敔 like “语,” meaning to prohibit; 䙕 like “竦,” referring to a single-layer garment.

滁 is pronounced like “除” and is the name of a river; 撩 like “聊,” also the name of a river; 蜚 like “屝,” the name of an insect; 㮒 like “然” in the falling-rising tone; 洑 like “伏,” referring to water flowing in a swirling course; 滻 like “产,” the name of a river; □ like “耶”; 岨 like “砠.”

(音砠)

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0001); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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