《太上無極總真文昌大洞仙經》Vol. 4
About this page. The original text of 《太上無極總真文昌大洞仙經》 Vol. 4 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 5 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 4 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
At this moment, the Primordial Heavenly King (one of the highest deities in Daoism) emitted azure light from between his brows, while purple auspicious clouds circled above his head. Countless magnificent jeweled canopies enveloped his form like celestial nets. The jade radiance intertwined with golden mists, creating a dazzling spectacle.
The Jade Sovereign Dao Lord (an exalted immortal) and the Great Mysterious Dao Father (a venerated Daoist deity) paid reverent homage and stood in silent readiness to receive the profound teachings of the "Great Cavern Immortal Scripture." Thereupon, the Primordial Heavenly King serenely began his recitation:
The supreme divine essence transcends all forms, eternally revolving like the nine luminaries. The swirling celestial winds merge with the Heavenly Emperor's heart, while the eight primordial Qi (referring to fundamental elements like Yin-Yang and the four phases) circulate in perpetual harmony. Vast cloud-mists reflect the celestial deities, as the Five Directional Emperors (including the Azure Emperor of the East) scatter the radiance of sun and moon.
Within the body, true fluids brim like vast oceans, as vital essence and blood condense into five-colored brilliance. The physical form becomes translucent like a precious pearl, its flowing radiance transcending ordinary substance. This state may be called "Longevity's Lofty Eminence" or "Clarity's Still Depths" - both capable of ferrying practitioners across the Three Paths of suffering (the three woeful realms of hell, hungry ghosts, and beasts), opening the register of immortality to ascend to the Great Luminous celestial realm.
This scripture passage describes the sacred manifestation of the Primordial Heavenly King before transmitting essential cultivation methods. Through harmonizing the Jing (essence), Qi (vital energy), and Shen (spirit) within the body, the five viscera (heart, liver, spleen, lungs, and kidneys) become purified like jade trees, with the ethereal and corporeal souls unified in harmony. When breath attains the state of profound serenity and mystical subtlety, it generates luminous awareness, naturally entering the wondrous fetal respiration state of longevity.
The subsequent scripture continues: The King of Primordial Radiance from the Supreme Ultimate governs the deities of the three realms, with purple auspicious clouds veiling the layered heavens. If cultivators can uphold the immortal register to ascend to the Great Luminous realm and receive authentic Daoist transmission at Golden Flower Mountain (a celestial paradise), they will penetrate all ten directions of existence and comprehend every profound mystery.
This scripture describes how Daoist practitioners attain transcendence beyond life and death through cultivation, purifying both body and mind. It explains that through specific cultivation methods, adepts can liberate themselves from the five worldly sufferings (wuku), redeem their ancestors across seven generations, and ultimately achieve the immortal state of perfected beings.
Practitioners must first stabilize their heart-mind (xin), elevating their spirit (shen) to the resplendent celestial realm (Huajing). Through cultivation, they dissolve the accumulated five sufferings (wuku ji), allowing their primordial spirit to return to its original purity in the Court of Seven Origins (fan tai qiyuan ting). This unravels the ninefold mystical bonds (jiuxuan jie zhongjie), bringing ancestral liberation and radiant joy (leizu le jin qing).
During practice, one resonates with the five numinous energies (wuling) of heaven and earth, elevating the physical form to the Jade Hall (zhaoshen sheng yutang) while restoring the five spirit-guardians to infantile purity (wushen hui haiying). Ultimately, one reaches the supreme realm beyond the Great Void (taimo wai), nourishing pristine qi while progressing toward perfect luminosity (yangsu chao yuanming).
The Celestial King of Primordial Commencement (Yuanshi Tianwang), one of Daoism's highest deities, declares: Within the primordial purple qi (huangchu ziyuan) resides radiant brilliance. The Three Pure Heavens (santian) emanate nine luminous manifestations capable of generating countless lives. Practitioners should wear sacred pearls and green celestial robes, attuning upward to the guidance of the Cold Youth Immortal (Hantong).
Through cultivation, one uproots the five toxic sufferings, transcending the azure primordial realm (shiqing). White purity initiates the path, while golden celestial gates stand guarded by vermilion-clad heavenly soldiers. Seven generations of karmic defilements dissolve completely. In the eastern chambers of rosy light, blessings manifest as the primordial spirit is reborn in the Court of Cinnabar Fire (Zhuhuo zhi ting).
Practitioners maintain spiritual clarity (dongling qingjing xing), attaining penetrating wisdom through cultivation (litong zi chongming). Pure authentic qi enables one to grasp the Big Dipper and tread upon the Nine Stars. Mastering heaven-earth's pivotal mechanisms (tiandi guan), the spirit becomes life's fundamental root (shengming gen).
The Celestial King continues: The True Lord of Unfading Splendor (Wu Ying Zhenjun) governs the upper mysteries, where nine pristine qi (jiusu qi) reside within destiny pearls. Through primordial transformation, light emerges, flanked by Zhengyi (Orthodox Unity) immortals guarding the numinous void.
Adepts possessing jade tally registers (yufu xianji) merge their qi with immortals. Hun and po souls gain rebirth in the Great Nothingness (taiwu), permanently escaping samsara. Seven generations of ancestors attain liberation without lingering. Divine winds sever the roots of rebirth's tree, completely severing womb-born calamities. Five-direction true talismans (wufang zhenfu) open earthly knots, establishing one as a sovereign among perfected beings, eternally united with the Dao.
Ultimately achieving the perfected purity of the Cavern of Truth (dongzhen qingjing shen), one merges with nature's Dao. The true body manifests freely yet remains anchored in the Yellow Chamber (huangshi). Responding effortlessly to transformations, flesh becomes like gold and jade. Maintaining serene authenticity and enlightened orthodoxy, this state remains unchanging through eternity.
The Celestial King concludes: The central yellow pristine qi (huangsu qi) contains the jade longevity essence of circular radiance. Opening the upper jade gate subdues triple-layered clouds. Azure radiance envelops emptiness, uplifting the essence of Supreme Unity (Taiyi). Imperial maidens embrace Dingling, chanting Jade Purity scriptures. Five celestial registers enter purple chambers; five-direction talismans penetrate circular courts. Seven generations of ancestors return to embryonic abodes, severing three infernal paths. Divine winds disperse stagnant blood; mystic leaves attain yellow serenity—finally realizing the luminous purity of the Cavern of Mystery (dongxuan qingjing).
This scripture describes the advanced realms of Daoist cultivation and its cosmological framework, centered around the teachings transmitted by the Primordial Heavenly King (Yuanshi Tianwang), one of Daoism's supreme deities.
The first section explains that the foundation of cultivation lies in the dual cultivation of nature and life (xingming shuangxiu). Human spirituality connects with the source of life, with filial piety—a fundamental Daoist practice—serving as the key to attaining the "Great Harmony" (Taihe, the state of cosmic balance) and ultimately ascending to the "Upper Clarity Realm" (Shangqing jing, one of the Three Pure Heavens). The Primordial Heavenly King reveals that by refining the "Green Essence's Supreme Hua Qi" (a primordial energy), practitioners can form the "Mysterious Child of the Grand Tenuity" (an immortal spirit in Neidan practice) within their bodies, achieving ascension to the Purple Void and eradicating demonic obstructions. Cultivation requires harmonizing yin-yang energies to rejuvenate the spirit, while swallowing the "Jade Nectar" (saliva in alchemical practice) to nourish the myriad spiritual energies.
The second section discusses solar essence transformation and organ cultivation. The Primordial Heavenly King teaches the absorption of the "Three Luminaries'" (sun, moon, and stellar) essences to generate "Purple Canopy Clouds" (symbolizing high-level energy) within the body. Special emphasis is placed on protecting the spleen and stomach (represented by the "Grain-Protecting Child" deity) while using "Golden Talismans and Jade Contracts" (ritual implements) to liberate ancestors. This practice invites the blessings of the "True Emperor" (Celestial Worthy), severs the cycle of rebirth, and grants penetrating wisdom to comprehend past and future.
The third section describes more profound cultivation states. The Primordial Heavenly King reveals that the "Nine Primordial Essences of the Grand Beginning" originate from the "Luminous Realms." Advanced practitioners may perceive celestial visions and encounter immortals like the "Five Elder Lords" (essences of the five planets). Through uniting the "Primordial Father" (ancestral qi) with the "Child of Grand Tenuity" (immortal spirit), they achieve illuminating wisdom beyond conceptual distinctions, ultimately realizing the "True Unity" (the source of Dao) and ascending to the Jade Clarity Heaven as perfected beings.
The final passage recounts the Primordial Heavenly King bestowing the "Supreme Mystery" (ultimate truth) and the "Azure Hu-jie Jewel" (symbol of supreme attainment). Practitioners may hear the "Sandalwood Blaze Melodies" (celestial music) and resonate with the "Nine August True Qi." As "Flying Radiance" (cultivated light-energy) illuminates their entire being, they gain audience at the Jade Void Palace (abode of Yuanshi Tianzun) with the protection of the "Three Spirits" (deities of the three dantian). Their names are inscribed in the immortal registers, receiving the "Golden Talisman" (certificate of transcendence) engraved in the Feathered Palace. The "Azure Hu-jie Jewel atop the crown" signifies the manifestation of perfected light, marking the completion of cultivation.
This passage describes the process and states of Neidan (internal alchemy) cultivation in Daoist practice - a method of achieving longevity through breath regulation, visualization, and other techniques.
"Through vast salvific merit, one ascends to universal radiance" refers to how practitioners attain a state of pervasive illumination through extensive compassionate deeds. "The mysterious person being ferried through cultivation methods" identifies the practitioner themselves as this profound being undergoing transformation through alchemical practices.
"Swallowing the flavors generates five fragrances" speaks of the practice of ingesting saliva (considered vital nourishment in Daoism), producing five symbolic aromas representing the nourishment of the five viscera. "Coalescing to form an immortal embryo" describes how Jing (essence), Qi (vital energy), and Shen (spirit) condense to create the internal elixir, like forming a celestial fetus within the body.
"The Golden Elixir's mother of pure yang" identifies the foundation of internal alchemy as this primordial yang energy, with "golden" symbolizing its perfected purity. "The sovereign and attendants unite in primal patterns" indicates how the original spirit (Yuan Shen) leads while harmonizing with other cultivation elements according to Dao's fundamental principles.
"From the Supreme Origin emerges the mysterious realm" references Taiji (the Supreme Ultimate) as the primordial state of cosmic genesis, with "mysterious realm" denoting the wondrous states achieved through cultivation - suggesting these alchemical states emerge from the same source as creation itself.
This scripture excerpt comes from Volume 4 of the Supreme Infinite General Truth Great Cavern Wenchang Immortal Scripture, primarily explaining the principles of Neidan practice and the process of spiritual ascension.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0005); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback