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《元始天尊濟度血湖真經》

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Dongzhen 洞真部 3 volumes 2,029 characters

About this page. The original text of 《元始天尊濟度血湖真經》 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 3 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 6 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

元始天尊濟度血湖真經卷上
Interpretation

The Yuanshi Tianzun Jidu Xuehu Zhenjing (Authentic Scripture of Salvation from the Blood Lake by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning), Volume One

This is a pivotal Daoist scripture recounting how Yuanshi Tianzun (the supreme deity in Daoism) delivers beings trapped in the "Blood Lake Hell." The Blood Lake is a realm within the Daoist underworld reserved for women punished for karmic offenses such as polluting the earth with childbirth blood or defiling sacred spaces with menstrual blood. With great compassion, Yuanshi Tianzun expounds the Dharma to liberate these suffering women.

Volume One primarily documents how Yuanshi Tianzun convenes celestial immortals in the Jade Pure Realm (the highest heaven) to explain the origins and horrors of the Blood Lake Hell. It particularly emphasizes taboos women may inadvertently violate due to their physiology—for instance, contaminating the earth during childbirth or offending the Kitchen God, which could condemn them to this hell. The Celestial Worthy then reveals methods of salvation, pledging that sincere repentance and recitation of this scripture will grant deliverance.

Vol. 2

元始天尊濟度血湖真經卷中 爾時 元始天尊懸坐空浮五色獅子之座玉童玉 女萬億天真羅列侍衞而告妙行諸仙真人 曰東北方壬癸之地有大荒溟渤海水腥穢 无邊莫測中有大山上參碧落下入風泉名 曰北隂酆都羅山周迴萬里是隂氣之主九 地樞機焉分列諸獄考罰世人罪惡及飛禽 走獸胎卵濕化鳞甲羽毛動植飛潜咸皆隷 焉中有一獄在北隂大海之底名曰血湖硤 石大小鐵圍无間溟汵地獄又分四子獄曰 血池血盆血山血海四獄相通有神主之號 曰血湖大神在於无極水底水流其上臭氣 衝天凡世間産死血屍女人皆是宿世母子 仇讎寃家纒害乃至今生一一還報寂寂於 㝠夜之中號號於黑暗之下渾身血汙臭穢 觸天金槌鐡杖亂考无數飢飡猛火渴飲血 池萬死萬生不捨晝夜常居黒暗不覩光明 雖遇符簡善功罪過小減不能岀離雖得出 離化生異類子須有神力不能救拔此東方 長樂世界有大慈仁者太一救苦天尊昔在 劫初發弘誓願化身如恒河沙數物隨聲應 在天呼爲太一福神在世呼爲大慈仁者在 地獄呼爲日耀帝君在外道攝邪呼爲獅子 明王在水府呼爲洞淵帝君汝是吾之炁吾 是汝之根汝知吾知此是九陽之精甚靈甚 靈或居天宫或降人間或居地獄或攝群邪
Interpretation

The Middle Volume of The Numinous Scripture of Celestial Worthy Yuanshi on Salvation from the Blood Lake records:

At that time, Celestial Worthy Yuanshi (the supreme deity of Daoism) sat serenely upon his floating five-colored lion throne, surrounded by countless jade attendants and perfected immortals from the celestial realms. Addressing the assembly of accomplished adepts, he spoke:

In the northeast direction, within the watery realm of Rengui (the northern Water Phase orientation), lies a boundless sea of foul and putrid waters known as the Great Desolate Mingbo Ocean. There rises the Mount Fengdu of the Northern Yin (the central mountain of the underworld), spanning ten thousand li, connecting heaven and earth—a convergence point of yin energies and the axis of the Ninefold Netherworld. Here are distributed various hells that judge the karmic transgressions of all living beings: humans, birds, beasts, and creatures born from womb, egg, or otherwise.

Deepest among them lies the Blood Lake Hell beneath the Northern Yin seabed, enclosed by Iron Encircling Mountains. It comprises four interconnected sub-hells: Blood Pool, Blood Basin, Blood Mountain, and Blood Sea, governed by the Great God of Blood Lake. This realm flows with fetid waters and reeks of abomination. Women who die in childbirth are reborn here due to karmic entanglements from past lives—mother-child grievances demanding retribution. Wailing in darkness, covered in gore, they endure beatings with golden hammers and iron rods, starving yet forced to eat blazing fire, thirsting yet drinking only blood. Dying ten thousand deaths without release, they never see light again. Even when encountering salvific talismans (Fulu), their sins are only slightly mitigated—few achieve complete liberation, and most are reborn into animal realms.

Then, from the Eastern Paradise of Eternal Joy, Celestial Worthy Taiyi the Savior of Suffering (the deity specialized in delivering beings from torment) manifested. This Great Compassionate One vowed at the dawn of creation to manifest in countless forms: as the God of Blessings in heaven, as the Great Compassionate One among humans, as the Solar Radiance Emperor in hells, as the Lion Bright King when subduing heterodox paths, and as the Cavernous Abyss Emperor in water palaces. He proclaimed to all beings: "You are transformations of my breath, I am your origin. This essence of Ninefold Yang (supreme yang energy) responds miraculously—whether in celestial palaces, human realms, hells, or when vanquishing demons, it manifests upon invocation."

或爲仙童玉女或爲帝君聖人或爲天尊道 士或爲皇人老君或爲天醫功曹神通无量 功行无窮尋聲救苦應物隨機汝等可舉聲 唱太一之名使仙官齊詠自然應化現身於 是諸仙真人齊聲稱詠太一救苦天尊之名 想見天尊乗五色祥雲九頭獅子放百寳瑞 光浮空而至元始㑹下稽首作禮遵稟受戒 於是 元始天尊曰吾觀慾界衆生女人造種種罪 業身墮血湖受苦沉淪動經億劫永无出期 吾今開琅函寳藏出金籙赦文卿可齎往下 方宣告三界十方三官九署十二河源九幽 血湖地獄赦抜罪魂得辭長夜覩見光明於 是太一救苦天尊大慈大悲普濟普度時有 慈悲救苦真人大慈太惠真人太一八十一 神天丁力士青玄功曹黄籙童子玉女神王 擁從法駕 天尊放百億瑞光左手擎瑠璃寳瓶右手執 空青羽枝乗九頭獅子金蓮翠葉之座乗空 而去敕詔九鳯破穢大神洗浣大神无義斷 恩大神正精火目大神震雷鼔目大神全形 復體大神解寃釋對大神清蕩血湖破除厭 穢告下元始符命元皇曲赦救度産死霏魂 時刻昇遷是時鄷都北帝及諸鬼官牛頭獄 卒威斂神王三界大魔九億鬼王血湖大神 咸遵勑命赦抜罪魂九幽黑簿一時焚燼血 湖清蕩化爲寳池金槌鐡杖變成蓮華飲血 食穢化爲甘露一切罪魂須悟本真乗光超
Interpretation

This scripture depicts the scene of Yuanshi Tianzun (the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning) and Taiyi Jiuku Tianzun (the Celestial Worthy of Salvation from Suffering, a Daoist deity specializing in redeeming lost souls) delivering souls who have fallen into the Blood Lake Hell (a hell realm specifically for women condemned due to "blood pollution" sins related to childbirth and menstruation):

The assembled immortals manifest in various forms—some transform into celestial youths and jade maidens, others appear as emperors and sages, while some take on the guise of Tianyi Gongcao (celestial physicians). Together they chant the sacred name of Taiyi Jiuku Tianzun, whereupon they behold the Tianzun descending amid five-colored auspicious clouds, riding a nine-headed lion, his body radiating precious light. The immortals pay homage to Yuanshi Tianzun and receive his instructions.

Yuanshi Tianzun proclaims: "I observe how women in the mortal realm suffer in the Blood Lake Hell due to karmic offenses from childbirth and other matters, finding it difficult to attain liberation. Now we shall open the celestial treasure vault to issue the Golden Pardon Edict." Thereupon, Taiyi Jiuku Tianzun leads an entourage including eighty-one divine generals, celestial warriors, and attendants. Holding a lapis lazuli vase (symbolizing purification) and an azure-feathered branch (a ritual implement), he descends to hell astride his nine-headed lion.

The Tianzun releases immeasurable light, commanding divine generals like the Great Spirit of Nine Phoenixes Who Purges Defilement to cleanse the Blood Lake, while proclaiming amnesty for souls who died in childbirth. Instantly, the underworld officials of Fengdu (the Daoist netherworld)—including Beiyin the Great Emperor of the North and the ox-headed and horse-faced demon guards—comply with the order. They burn the ledgers of sins, transforming the Blood Lake into a pure lotus pond, the instruments of torture into blossoming lotuses, and the blood-stains into sweet dew. All condemned souls awaken to their original nature through this opportunity, riding divine light to transcend the hell realms.

度皆得生天地獄㝠官皆發善念同乗惠力 證道成真而獻頌曰  稽首虚无无上道 慈悲救苦大慈尊  神光百億照中昏 遍覆慈雲濡法雨  硤石溟泠无間獄 血湖血海血池盆  玉籙大赦諸罪魂解脫沉淪萬劫苦  鍊形度命朱陵府悟道登真衆妙門  巍巍功徳難思議永爲衆生作慈父 是時慈悲救苦諸大真人依禀 聖言宣通命令開明長夜救拔幽途凡沐慈 恩同超極樂 元始天尊
Interpretation

This scripture depicts the compassionate salvation of beings in hell by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme deity in Daoism). The main content describes:

All underworld officials in the hell realms awaken benevolent thoughts, collectively invoking divine power to liberate lost souls. After these souls attain the true Dao through cultivation, they offer hymns of praise: they prostrate before the supreme Dao, extolling the compassionate Celestial Worthy who delivers from suffering. The divine radiance of the Celestial Worthy illuminates the darkness, his mercy spreads like clouds, and his dharma-rain nourishes all beings.

The verses mention three blood-pool hells: the Ravine of Stone and Icy Abyss, the Lake of Blood, the Sea of Blood, and the Pool of Blood (all representing Daoist purgatories where female souls endure torment). Through the great amnesty of the Jade Registers (Daoist salvation documents), these souls suffering myriad kalpas of punishment obtain liberation. The spirits refine their forms in the Vermilion Palace (a Daoist purgatory for soul refinement), ultimately awakening to the Dao and entering the Gate of All Mysteries (symbolizing attainment of the Dao).

Finally, the scripture describes how the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning and various Perfected Persons (those who have attained the Dao) proclaim decrees according to the Celestial Worthy's will, illuminating the endless night to rescue souls from hell. All beings who receive this compassionate grace transcend the sea of suffering, ascending together to the realm of ultimate bliss.

This passage belongs to the middle scroll of the "Authentic Scripture of the Celestial Worthy's Salvation from the Blood Lake," primarily recounting how female souls—particularly those in the Blood Lake—attain deliverance through the Celestial Worthy's compassion and Daoist salvation rituals.

濟度血湖真經卷中

Vol. 3

元始天尊濟度血湖真經卷下 爾時 元始天尊告諸大聖妙行真人同下界衆生 五濁色身不識因縁罪福貪著滛慾或爲女 身生育男女横遭厄難或生異疾夭䘮天年 展轉輪迴不自知覺告諸衆生能發善心恭 敬三寳不殺不害不嫉不妬不滛不盜不貪 不慾不憎不𡜍奉戒㝠心能持是經功徳即 有十天善神䕶法神王九天衞房聖母監生 大神與无量天真大聖俱來衞護 天尊言道生一一生二二生三三生萬物負 隂抱陽恍恍惚惚其中有物其中有物其名 不去萬物歸之終不爲大視之不足見聽之 不足聞用之不足既矣衆等聞說是經各各 㑹道觀心怡神黙悟是時太一救苦天尊諸 天上帝慈悲救苦諸大真人承 元始之威光頒宣三元符命普告北隂世界 九幽長夜无間溟汵硤石血湖諸大地獄之 中救領衆生咸得超度 天尊復告衆真曰吾今演說即是靈寳昇玄 濟度血湖真經昔祕紫微上宫三天奥藏盟 真有禁四萬劫一傳今當劫運告終大法宜 行斯可下傳人間流通轉誦其有男女若能 如法修行利益人天獲福无量於是重宣 三元祕梵天寳靈書 一炁成真 二儀運虛 五靈續絶 七曜扶衰 旋網躡空 飛歩雲宮 胚胎有始 億劫无終 金城孕質 玉洞凝神 真氣内飬 以成真人
Interpretation

Interpretation of the Lower Scroll of The Supreme Primordial's Scripture on Salvation from the Blood Lake Hell:

The Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (the supreme deity in Daoism) addresses the Perfected Ones and all sentient beings: Humans drown in worldly desires, particularly women who suffer from illnesses and calamities due to childbirth, yet remain unaware they'll endure torment in the hellish rebirth cycles after death. The Celestial Worthy admonishes all beings to maintain virtuous thoughts, revere the Three Treasures (Dao, Scriptures, and Masters), and observe the precepts of non-killing, non-envy, non-lust, non-theft, and non-greed. Those who uphold these precepts and sincerely recite this scripture shall receive protection from countless divine beings—including the Ten Heavenly Virtuous Deities, Dharma-Protecting Divine Kings, and the Nine Heavens' Holy Mother of the Birth Chamber (goddess overseeing childbirth).

The Celestial Worthy expounds the origin of the Great Dao: The Dao generates Yin-Yang, and Yin-Yang gives birth to all things. Though seemingly empty and formless, the Great Dao contains profound mysteries—invisible and inaudible, yet omnipresent. Hearing these teachings, the assembled Perfected Ones attain profound realization. At this moment, the Celestial Worthy of Great Unity Who Saves from Suffering (a deity specializing in redeeming lost souls) and other immortals, empowered by the Primordial Beginning's divine force, issue salvific talismanic decrees to all hell realms—including the most brutal Blood Lake Hell (where women fall due to karmic sins related to blood defilement)—liberating all trapped souls.

The Celestial Worthy proclaims in conclusion: This Numinous Treasure's Scripture of Ascension and Salvation from the Blood Lake Hell was originally a secret text preserved in the Purple Subtlety Upper Palace, transmitted only once every forty thousand kalpas. Now, at the end of this cosmic cycle, it is specially revealed to humanity. Regardless of gender, all who practice according to its methods shall obtain immeasurable blessings. The scripture includes esoteric texts from the Three Primes (Three Pure Ones), containing essential cultivation principles such as "The One Qi transforms all things," "The Five Phases sustain life," and "The Seven Stars guard vital Qi." Through methods like visualizing Qi in the Dantian (energy center) and concentrating the Shen (spirit) to nurture one's nature, practitioners may ultimately attain the body of a true immortal.

上入太虛 下通幽泉 雲宫寳室 中有真魂 出入福郷 周旋生門 咀嚼靈芝 灌漱金泉 甘露川流 懸澍丹田 紫霞朝映 三炁凝煙 瓊室化仙 安座金蓮 真儀掩日 塵劫爲年 爾時 天尊重告諸仙真人曰人生幾何易生易滅 如彼石火不得長久如彼浮漚豈能堅固生 老病死日夜相侵變滅不常須臾散壞宜爾 忘乎目則光溢无極泯乎耳則心識常淵兩 機俱忘淳淳全全合乎大方溟溟涬涬合乎 无倫我之所維與天地共爲長久於是諸仙 衆等聞 天尊演說度人津梁功徳不可思議各各稽 首禮謝信受奉行 元始天尊濟度血湖真經卷下(
Interpretation

This scripture describes the essential teachings on spiritual cultivation revealed by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun) to the assembly of immortals:

(The Celestial Worthy) ascends to the supreme void of the Nine Heavens and descends to the Yellow Springs of the Nine Depths. Within the jeweled palace chambers wreathed in auspicious clouds, the true nature of the soul is preserved and nourished. Practitioners journey between blessed lands and immortal realms, moving through the gate of life, consuming magical mushrooms and celestial herbs, drinking from golden springs of sacred water. Nectar flows like mountain streams, pouring into the Dantian (the Daoist energy center in the lower abdomen), where purple auroras of dawn illuminate three strands of primordial Qi (Jing, Qi, and Shen) coalescing like mist. In jade chambers they transform into true immortals, seated serenely upon golden lotus thrones, their radiant countenance outshining the sun, enduring worldly tribulations yet remaining eternal as the ages.

At this moment, the Celestial Worthy solemnly instructs the assembled immortals and realized adepts: Human life is fleeting, with birth and death as transient as sparks from flint or as impermanent as bubbles on water. The sufferings of birth, aging, sickness and death assail us day and night, with transformation and dissolution occurring in mere moments. One should relinquish visual attachments to attain infinite wisdom's radiance, and dissolve auditory discriminations to achieve mind's clarity like deep pools. When both visual and auditory consciousness are released, one returns to original simplicity and unites with the Dao; entering the undifferentiated state of primordial chaos, one transcends worldly logic. Such practitioners become coeval with heaven and earth.

Hearing the Celestial Worthy's revelation of these inconceivable methods for universal salvation and merit accumulation, the assembled immortals bow reverently, receiving the teachings with sincere faith and vowing to practice accordingly.

(Conclusion of the lower scroll of The True Scripture of the Primordial Celestial Worthy on Salvation from the Blood Lake)

Note: The Blood Lake refers to a special hell realm in Daoism formed by postpartum blood pollution. This scripture primarily expounds methods for saving deceased souls. The cultivation essentials emphasize achieving longevity through Neidan (internal alchemy) practice (nourishing Qi in the Dantian) and mind cultivation (releasing sensory attachments).

終)

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0072); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback