《太微靈書紫文仙忌真記上經》
About this page. The original text of 《太微靈書紫文仙忌真記上經》 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 3 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
Reading modes explained
- Horizontal: ordinary left-to-right reading; the interpretation can be shown.
- Scroll: vertical text running right to left; the wheel scrolls sideways (no interpretation in this mode).
- Wheel: columns of vertical text turn around a drum; use the wheel, drag or arrow keys, or auto-play.
- Pages: about 200 characters per page; use the buttons, swipe or arrow keys.
Source textInterpretation
Vol. 1
Interpretation of the Taiwei Lingshu Ziwen Xianji Zhenji Shangjing (Upper Scripture of the True Records on Immortal Taboos from the Purple Texts of the Numinous Writ of Taiwei)
This scripture was transmitted by Fangzhu Qingtongjun (a high-ranking immortal of the Shangqing tradition) from the Crimson Fire Danling to Gong Zhongyang Youyang, who then passed it on to the perfected beings of the Southern Palace.
Qingtongjun explains: The path to immortality is fraught with obstacles—not the kind understood in mundane terms. Some taboos of the Daoist path are so profound they cannot be fully expressed in words. Though some individuals are born with the innate potential to attain immortality, there are ten forbidden behaviors that can destroy this celestial destiny. Even those with the karmic affinity for transcendence will see their efforts come to nothing if they violate these prohibitions.
Below are seven of the ten taboos (the original text lists ten, but here we excerpt the first seven):
First: Abstain from lust. Licentiousness drains the essence of the hun and po souls, withering the shen (spirit). The three hun and seven po scatter, bones grow brittle, and marrow becomes turbid. The souls wail in the lingfu (the seat of consciousness), disturbing even the celestial court. The Three Palaces (upper, middle, and lower Dantian) malfunction, and the primordial Qi becomes disordered.
Second: Abstain from cruelty. Acts of violence agitate the Huangting (middle Dantian), awakening the murderous nature of the Three Corpses (embodiments of malignant impulses). This deranges the hun and po, hardens the gaze into a hostile glare, and makes speech corrosive to one’s vital energy.
Third: Abstain from drunkenness. Alcohol erodes the body’s foundation and confuses the yuanshen (primordial spirit). The souls stray from their rightful stations, the infant-like primordial Qi dissipates, and the essence of the throat and brain is exhausted.
Fourth: Abstain from irreverence. Disrespect toward the divine severs one’s connection to pure lingqi (numinous energy), causing the hun and po to abandon the Three Palaces. Turbid Qi breeds within, blood turns murky, marrow reeks, divine radiance fades, and souls stray onto demonic paths.
Fifth: Abstain from consuming animals of one’s parents’ zodiac signs. Eating creatures corresponding to one’s parents’ birth years damages the root of life. The taishen (fetal spirit, or innate yuanshen) wails in distress, the three hun suffer, and the seven po yearn for the grave—dragging the life-soul into eternal darkness.
Sixth: Abstain from consuming animals of one’s own zodiac sign. This defiles the Niwan Palace (upper Dantian) and weakens the Three Palaces. The inner infant (embryonic form of the neidan) becomes disordered, and the souls scatter.
Seventh: Abstain from eating domesticated livestock. The flesh of livestock clogs the Qi channels with foulness, muddying the jingling (essential vitality). The brain marrow yellows, teeth decay, and the spleen accumulates deathly Qi. The souls fail to refine into pure Yang, the body sinks into degradation, and the bones rot.
(Note: The remaining three taboos are omitted here for brevity. These precepts emphasize the purification of body and spirit in alignment with the Daoist ideal of "simultaneous perfection of form and shen" (形神俱妙), wherein physical and spiritual refinement must advance together to achieve immortality.)
The Taiwei Lingshu Ziwen Xianji Zhenji Shangjing outlines the taboos practitioners must avoid to prevent obstacles in their immortal cultivation. Here's a plain explanation:
Article 8: Refrain from consuming the five pungent vegetables (garlic, onions, leeks, shallots, and asafoetida), as they cause foul odors in the five viscera and disrupt the Three Blossoms (Jing, Qi, and Shen) within the body. When spiritual awareness cannot circulate freely, vital essence leaks downward, the ethereal and corporeal souls scatter, the Infant (referring to the internally cultivated Yuanying) becomes agitated, spiritual consciousness loses control, and one's gaze turns unfocused. This constitutes one of the eight behaviors that destroy immortal potential.
Article 9: Never kill insects or higher life forms, lest you create karmic debts with all beings. Bloodguilt attracts malicious spirits, causing the Embryonic Spirit (the cultivated Golden Elixir) to flee in terror. The Muddy Pellet Palace (Upper Dantian) becomes disordered, the Infant revolts, and after death, the corpse suffers torments akin to boiling in oil. This represents the ninth way to damage the Dao.
Key prohibitions in Article 10 include:
- Never urinate/defecate facing north or gaze upward at the Three Luminaries (sun, moon, stars)
- Avoid combing hair or removing clothes while facing north
- Never spit or curse northward (offends the "Imperial Qi" - cosmic righteousness)
- Never direct anger toward celestial bodies
- Abstain from punishments during the Eight Solar Terms (e.g., Spring Commencement)
- Avoid anger on monthly new moons
- On Liujia days (stem-branch calendar), avoid eating scaled creatures like turtles/dragons
- No pheasant meat on Bingwu days; no black game meat on Bingzi days
- No sexual intercourse on Gengshen days
- No drunkenness on Yimao days
- No north-facing slaughter on the 4th day of the 1st month
- No fish consumption on the 9th day of the 2nd month
- No organ meats or plant shoots on the 3rd day of the 3rd month
- No grass-cutting or tree-felling on the 8th day of the 4th month
- No bloodshed on the 5th day of the 5th month
- No earth-disturbance on the 6th day of the 6th month
- No evil thoughts on the 7th day of the 7th month
- No footwear purchases on the 4th day of the 8th month
- No bed-mat changes on the 9th day of the 9th month
- No punishments on the 5th day of the 10th month
- No bathing on the 11th day of the 11th month
- Mandatory purification and incense offerings during the last three days of the 12th month
These taboos constitute celestial law essentials. Violations are recorded as grave offenses by the Three Officials (Heavenly, Earthly, and Water Officials). Minor infractions cause soul conflicts; severe breaches make the Embryonic Guardian Spirits recoil, damaging the Three Dantians. Consequences include nightmare infestations, demonic intrusions, vital energy leaks, and mental confusion. Only those who observe these prohibitions qualify as immortal candidates - transgressors inevitably fail. Dao cultivators must pay special attention to Autumn Equinox restrictions.
This scripture primarily discusses the taboos and essential points of cultivation for attaining immortality, divided into two sections:
The first part addresses cultivation taboos during the Autumn Equinox:
On this day, practitioners must maintain utmost purity of mind and eliminate distracting thoughts. Ancient immortals taught that those seeking celestial ascension must exercise particular caution during the Autumn Equinox, as all transgressions—whether major or minor—are recorded by Heaven on this day. Seeking immortality while burdened with sins proves exceedingly difficult, hence Dao cultivators should maintain hearts as serene as winter. Long-term practitioners should, at high noon of the Autumn Equinox, confess their own transgressions along with those of their parents and seven generations of ancestors, vowing repentance and renewal. Unless one has truly transcended worldly attachments, all should observe this day with careful contrition.
The second part outlines fundamental requirements for immortal cultivation:
The Immortal Youth (a Daoist deity) teaches: "Knowing the signs of successful cultivation matters less than understanding the omens of failure." Ordinary people may possess the bone structure for immortality yet lack the proper cultivation methods. The Dao path begins with accumulating hidden virtue (Yinde, meritorious deeds performed anonymously) and maintaining compassion for all beings. Specifically, one must: rescue those in distress and help others through crises; value the Dao above wealth; delight in charity without miserliness; give generously to the impoverished; and make sincere vows with humble supplications. This embodies the ancient principle of "cultivating fields of blessing (accumulating virtuous deeds) to ascend to immortality."
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0180); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback