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《太微靈書紫文仙忌真記上經》

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Dongzhen 洞真部 1 volumes 1,244 characters

About this page. The original text of 《太微靈書紫文仙忌真記上經》 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 3 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

重刋道藏輯要 太微靈書紫文仙忌眞 記上經  方諸青童君上清乃鈔傳於朱火丹陵龔仲楊幼陽使授南  宫諸成眞人者 青童君曰學仙之難非一條也難者非俗間 之難也仙難固有 不可得而書焉夫人雖有 仙相當得昇騰然復有敗仙相者十 條若雖 恃此仙相猶犯而敗之亦不得仙矣今密吿 有相人子 其奉焉 第一勿好淫淫則魂液外漏精光枯竭神燋 魄散骨薄髓穢魂 號靈府上聞天閣三宫權 爭胎英悲錯此一敗仙相 第二勿爲陰賊凶惡凶惡則黃庭競亂三尸 好殺魂神闚姦魄 鬼干室目光兵散口生傷 氣此二敗仙相 第三勿醉酒醉酒則形質淪壞神眞交錯魂 忘本室魄遊邪宅 赤子飛颺喉腦火竭此三 敗仙相也 第四勿穢慢不盛穢慢不盛則清靈失精 魂不居三宫生蟲 赤子浮游血濁髓臭神光 失廬魄走邪門求我死書此四敗仙 相也 第五勿食父母本命獸肉則元形喪始根本 亡度胎神號咷絳 君呌慕三魂𢡖毒魄索丘 墓此肉入口命墜長夜此五敗仙相 也 第六勿食已身本命獸肉則形神犯泥丸 減落三宫閑門嬰 兒交錯魂爽飛逐魄求棺 槨此六敗仙相也 第七勿食六畜肉則炁形鬱臭精靈濁滯腦 黃齒枯脾育死氣 魂不受眞魄生邪勃身沈 長淵骨願土沒此七敗仙相也
Interpretation

Interpretation of the Taiwei Lingshu Ziwen Xianji Zhenji Shangjing (Upper Scripture of the True Records on Immortal Taboos from the Purple Texts of the Numinous Writ of Taiwei)

This scripture was transmitted by Fangzhu Qingtongjun (a high-ranking immortal of the Shangqing tradition) from the Crimson Fire Danling to Gong Zhongyang Youyang, who then passed it on to the perfected beings of the Southern Palace.

Qingtongjun explains: The path to immortality is fraught with obstacles—not the kind understood in mundane terms. Some taboos of the Daoist path are so profound they cannot be fully expressed in words. Though some individuals are born with the innate potential to attain immortality, there are ten forbidden behaviors that can destroy this celestial destiny. Even those with the karmic affinity for transcendence will see their efforts come to nothing if they violate these prohibitions.

Below are seven of the ten taboos (the original text lists ten, but here we excerpt the first seven):

First: Abstain from lust. Licentiousness drains the essence of the hun and po souls, withering the shen (spirit). The three hun and seven po scatter, bones grow brittle, and marrow becomes turbid. The souls wail in the lingfu (the seat of consciousness), disturbing even the celestial court. The Three Palaces (upper, middle, and lower Dantian) malfunction, and the primordial Qi becomes disordered.

Second: Abstain from cruelty. Acts of violence agitate the Huangting (middle Dantian), awakening the murderous nature of the Three Corpses (embodiments of malignant impulses). This deranges the hun and po, hardens the gaze into a hostile glare, and makes speech corrosive to one’s vital energy.

Third: Abstain from drunkenness. Alcohol erodes the body’s foundation and confuses the yuanshen (primordial spirit). The souls stray from their rightful stations, the infant-like primordial Qi dissipates, and the essence of the throat and brain is exhausted.

Fourth: Abstain from irreverence. Disrespect toward the divine severs one’s connection to pure lingqi (numinous energy), causing the hun and po to abandon the Three Palaces. Turbid Qi breeds within, blood turns murky, marrow reeks, divine radiance fades, and souls stray onto demonic paths.

Fifth: Abstain from consuming animals of one’s parents’ zodiac signs. Eating creatures corresponding to one’s parents’ birth years damages the root of life. The taishen (fetal spirit, or innate yuanshen) wails in distress, the three hun suffer, and the seven po yearn for the grave—dragging the life-soul into eternal darkness.

Sixth: Abstain from consuming animals of one’s own zodiac sign. This defiles the Niwan Palace (upper Dantian) and weakens the Three Palaces. The inner infant (embryonic form of the neidan) becomes disordered, and the souls scatter.

Seventh: Abstain from eating domesticated livestock. The flesh of livestock clogs the Qi channels with foulness, muddying the jingling (essential vitality). The brain marrow yellows, teeth decay, and the spleen accumulates deathly Qi. The souls fail to refine into pure Yang, the body sinks into degradation, and the bones rot.

(Note: The remaining three taboos are omitted here for brevity. These precepts emphasize the purification of body and spirit in alignment with the Daoist ideal of "simultaneous perfection of form and shen" (形神俱妙), wherein physical and spiritual refinement must advance together to achieve immortality.)

第八勿食五辛之菜則五藏惡臭三華潰亂 神不正達精胎下 淪魂魄生離赤子煩頓飛 靈失守眼光流逮此八敗仙相也 第九勿殺生昆蟲以上則兵對萬物束骸血 怨形暴魄凶魂氣 交戰胎靈彷徨眞兒逃散 泥丸姧狂赤子棄叛尸形湯鑊水煮 火爛此 九敗仙相也 第十勿北向便曲仰視三光勿北向理髮解 脫衣裳勿北向唾 罵犯破毀王破謂𡻕下辰 也王謂王氣之所在也勿怒日月星 辰勿以 八節日行威刑勿以月朔日怒恚勿以六甲 日食龜龍 鱗甲之物肉勿以丙午日食雉肉 勿以丙子日食黑獸物肉勿 以庚申日行陰 陽與婦人同床而臥勿以乙卯日大醉勿以 正 月四日北向殺生勿以二月九日食魚勿 以三月三日食諸五 藏肉百草心勿以四月 八日殺草伐樹勿以五月五日見血勿 以六 月六日起土勿以七月七日思存惡事勿以 八月四日市 諸履屐諸附足之物勿以九月 九日起床席勿以十月五日罰 責人勿以十 一月十一日沐浴勿以十二月晦日三日 不齋燒 香念仙也諸如此忌天人大禁三官 告察以是爲重罪矣或令 人三魂相疾七魄 流競或胎神所憎三宫受惡之時也是以惡 夢交於丹心妖魅乘其朱闕精液𧢻犯神眞 恍惚流變多禁莫 識忌術子能奉修則爲仙 才不奉天禁則爲傷敗者也學道者 至秋分
Interpretation

The Taiwei Lingshu Ziwen Xianji Zhenji Shangjing outlines the taboos practitioners must avoid to prevent obstacles in their immortal cultivation. Here's a plain explanation:

Article 8: Refrain from consuming the five pungent vegetables (garlic, onions, leeks, shallots, and asafoetida), as they cause foul odors in the five viscera and disrupt the Three Blossoms (Jing, Qi, and Shen) within the body. When spiritual awareness cannot circulate freely, vital essence leaks downward, the ethereal and corporeal souls scatter, the Infant (referring to the internally cultivated Yuanying) becomes agitated, spiritual consciousness loses control, and one's gaze turns unfocused. This constitutes one of the eight behaviors that destroy immortal potential.

Article 9: Never kill insects or higher life forms, lest you create karmic debts with all beings. Bloodguilt attracts malicious spirits, causing the Embryonic Spirit (the cultivated Golden Elixir) to flee in terror. The Muddy Pellet Palace (Upper Dantian) becomes disordered, the Infant revolts, and after death, the corpse suffers torments akin to boiling in oil. This represents the ninth way to damage the Dao.

Key prohibitions in Article 10 include:

  • Never urinate/defecate facing north or gaze upward at the Three Luminaries (sun, moon, stars)
  • Avoid combing hair or removing clothes while facing north
  • Never spit or curse northward (offends the "Imperial Qi" - cosmic righteousness)
  • Never direct anger toward celestial bodies
  • Abstain from punishments during the Eight Solar Terms (e.g., Spring Commencement)
  • Avoid anger on monthly new moons
  • On Liujia days (stem-branch calendar), avoid eating scaled creatures like turtles/dragons
  • No pheasant meat on Bingwu days; no black game meat on Bingzi days
  • No sexual intercourse on Gengshen days
  • No drunkenness on Yimao days
  • No north-facing slaughter on the 4th day of the 1st month
  • No fish consumption on the 9th day of the 2nd month
  • No organ meats or plant shoots on the 3rd day of the 3rd month
  • No grass-cutting or tree-felling on the 8th day of the 4th month
  • No bloodshed on the 5th day of the 5th month
  • No earth-disturbance on the 6th day of the 6th month
  • No evil thoughts on the 7th day of the 7th month
  • No footwear purchases on the 4th day of the 8th month
  • No bed-mat changes on the 9th day of the 9th month
  • No punishments on the 5th day of the 10th month
  • No bathing on the 11th day of the 11th month
  • Mandatory purification and incense offerings during the last three days of the 12th month

These taboos constitute celestial law essentials. Violations are recorded as grave offenses by the Three Officials (Heavenly, Earthly, and Water Officials). Minor infractions cause soul conflicts; severe breaches make the Embryonic Guardian Spirits recoil, damaging the Three Dantians. Consequences include nightmare infestations, demonic intrusions, vital energy leaks, and mental confusion. Only those who observe these prohibitions qualify as immortal candidates - transgressors inevitably fail. Dao cultivators must pay special attention to Autumn Equinox restrictions.

之日皆當存眞齋戒勿念邪惡心當常願飛 仙古之神 人曰子欲昇天慎秋分罪無大小 皆上聞以罪求仙仙甚難是 故學道爲心寒 此眞要言也若長齋道士秋分日中皆謝七 祖 父母下及一身罪過求自改之誓也自非 眞正絕世之性慎於 此日謝罪慎之 青童君曰子知仙相爲不急宜知敗相爲密 要世濁之人徒有 其骨形豈悟相濟之蹊路 乎夫學道者第一欲得廣行陰德慈 向萬物 救人艱厄度人危難輕財重道施惠布德不 悋財寶投 之窮地啟誓眞氣虛心跪請是以 古之至言謂耕種福田以取 登仙者也 太微靈書紫文仙忌眞記
Interpretation

This scripture primarily discusses the taboos and essential points of cultivation for attaining immortality, divided into two sections:

The first part addresses cultivation taboos during the Autumn Equinox:

On this day, practitioners must maintain utmost purity of mind and eliminate distracting thoughts. Ancient immortals taught that those seeking celestial ascension must exercise particular caution during the Autumn Equinox, as all transgressions—whether major or minor—are recorded by Heaven on this day. Seeking immortality while burdened with sins proves exceedingly difficult, hence Dao cultivators should maintain hearts as serene as winter. Long-term practitioners should, at high noon of the Autumn Equinox, confess their own transgressions along with those of their parents and seven generations of ancestors, vowing repentance and renewal. Unless one has truly transcended worldly attachments, all should observe this day with careful contrition.

The second part outlines fundamental requirements for immortal cultivation:

The Immortal Youth (a Daoist deity) teaches: "Knowing the signs of successful cultivation matters less than understanding the omens of failure." Ordinary people may possess the bone structure for immortality yet lack the proper cultivation methods. The Dao path begins with accumulating hidden virtue (Yinde, meritorious deeds performed anonymously) and maintaining compassion for all beings. Specifically, one must: rescue those in distress and help others through crises; value the Dao above wealth; delight in charity without miserliness; give generously to the impoverished; and make sincere vows with humble supplications. This embodies the ancient principle of "cultivating fields of blessing (accumulating virtuous deeds) to ascend to immortality."

上經

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0180); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback