《清微元降大法》Vol. 4
About this page. The original text of 《清微元降大法》 Vol. 4 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 25 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 5 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
This scripture records the Qingwei School's (an important Daoist lineage) secret ritual method called the "Ethereal Verses of the Void," primarily used for summoning the power of thunder deities. The content can be divided into several key sections:
First, it explains that this method originates from the supreme realm of the Great Void (Taixu), capable of mobilizing forces from the Three Realms (Desire Realm, Form Realm, and Formless Realm) to command thunder generals. It can both liberate souls in the underworld and communicate with the celestial court. The "Three Realms" mentioned refer to the three highest Daoist paradises: Jade Clarity (Yuqing), Supreme Clarity (Shangqing), and Grand Clarity (Taiqing), while the "Jade Emperor" (Yudi) is one of Daoism's supreme deities.
The scripture then lists multiple sets of secret talismanic incantations (Fulu), each with specific functions:
- The "Qianzi" talisman connects to the Three Pure Heavens (Sanqing), used in major purification rituals (Zhaijiao) when burning incense to invoke deities.
- The "Shuqing" talisman directly reaches the Jade Emperor, possessing the divine power to revive the dead.
- The "Jilang" talisman commands the celestial thunder forces and summons myriad deities for protection.
- The "Xi'a" talisman communicates with the Five Star Palaces (ancient astronomical divisions) to harness stellar energies.
- The "Louhao" talisman petitions the celestial court, using talismans to summon dragon spirits.
- The "Jinghuang" talisman specializes in weather control, producing immediate effects.
Each talisman has distinct applications: some regulate Yin-Yang and cure illnesses; others summon dragon kings; some are reserved for grand rituals, requiring inscription with cinnabar on blue paper to be presented to the Three Pure Ones (Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, and Daode Tianzun) and transmitted to celestial deities.
The scripture concludes by emphasizing the immense power of these methods, warning against casual use. Only when all other methods fail should the talismans be layered, producing effects as swift as sparks. The final mention of the "Purple Emperor's Heart Seal Talisman" reveals it as the core incantation, containing a three-tiered divine structure of marshals, generals, and soldiers, with complementary inscriptions on the reverse.
(Note: Zhaijiao refers to Daoism's essential purification rituals; Fulu are inscribed talismanic documents; in Daoism, thunder represents cosmic justice and the power to punish evil.)
This scripture describes the ritual document of the Shenxiao School (an important Daoist lineage during the Song Dynasty) for summoning the thunder forces from the Nine Heavens. The text follows the sequence of nine celestial realms, corresponding to the eight directions (northeast, east, southeast, south, southwest, west, northwest, and north) plus the central Shenxiao Heaven.
It begins with the central Shenxiao Heaven (one of the highest celestial realms), where the Great Emperor of True Kings (a revered Daoist deity) resides. Through this ritual, practitioners can connect upward to the Thirty-Six Heavens and command downward all deities across the Three Realms (the Realm of Desire, Realm of Form, and Formless Realm). The movement of thunder (regarded in Daoism as the righteous energy of heaven and earth with power to vanquish evil) is described as swift as shooting stars.
The text then enumerates the eight directional heavens: The northeast Taixiao Heaven governed by the Empress of Taixiao, the eastern Qingxiao Heaven ruled by the Empress of Qingxiao, the southeastern Bixiao Heaven administered by the Empress of Bixiao, the southern Jiangxiao Heaven controlled by the Empress of Jiangxiao, the southwestern Jingxiao Heaven commanded by the Empress of Jingxiao, the western Yuxiao Heaven overseen by the Empress of Yuxiao, the northwest Langxiao Heaven which connects to the celestial palace gates, and the northern Zixiao Heaven that leads directly to the abode of the Great Emperor of the Northern Dipper. The thunder deities of each direction must obey the respective empress's orders.
This type of memorial document (formal petitions to celestial realms in Daoism) has versatile applications: assisting childbirth, curing diseases (through ingesting talismanic writings), exorcising evil spirits, delivering deceased souls (liberating those in darkness), and making offerings to stellar deities (ritual veneration of star lords). Specific functions are noted: memorials from the southwestern Jingxiao Heaven can cure critical illnesses, those from the western Yuxiao Heaven can command the western thunder divisions, and those from the northern Zixiao Heaven can reach the Fengdu underworld (Daoist hell) to deliver souls.
The concluding instructions specify the writing standards: the text must be inscribed with cinnabar on whole pieces of yellow silk and placed within the memorial document. Whether mobilizing thunder forces, conducting grand Shenxiao purification rituals (major Daoist ceremonies), engaging in military campaigns, or protecting the nation, sincere practice of this method will elicit divine response. The text concludes with the "Jade Talisman of Clarity from the Three Caverns," bearing the luminous seal representing the blessing of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (the foremost of the Three Pure Ones).
This scripture describes the talismanic formulas and ritual procedures used by the Shenxiao School (a major lineage of Thunder Magic) in Daoism. The main content is divided into several sections:
First are the usage protocols for Thunder Magic talismans at different levels. The "Universal Three Realms" talisman is used for the Shangqing Realm (the highest of the Three Pure Realms in Daoism), the "Summoning Three Realms" talisman for the Taiqing Realm (middle level of the Three Pure Realms), and the "Proclamation to Three Realms" talisman for the Jade Emperor (one of Daoism's supreme deities). These talismans can command the Three Realms (celestial, earthly, and underworld) and mobilize thunder power, being applicable to different levels of Zhaijiao (purification rituals).
Next are two advanced talismans: the "Great Unity Command" and the "True King Radiance." The Great Unity Command can mobilize the pure Qi (vital energy) of the Purple Emperor Taiyi (an important celestial deity), harnessing stellar power to protect national stability. The True King Radiance commands the thunders of the Nine Heavens (the highest celestial realm), making the talismanic power perceptible throughout all Three Realms.
The middle section lists numerous mystical symbols and corresponding names—these are the "inner codes" of Thunder Magic, functioning as passwords to activate natural forces. For instance, "Celestial Hook and Earthly Link" represents the power of heaven and earth, while "Wind Talisman and Rain Huai" symbolize natural phenomena like wind, rain, thunder, and lightning. Each season also has its corresponding secret incantation. These symbols must be inscribed on Fulu (talismans and registers) to take effect.
Finally, there are instructions for two special talismans: the "Shenxiao Heart Seal" and the "Shenxiao Back Talisman." The Heart Seal must be drawn at the center of the talisman without corrections—if using the "Inner Codes from the Cavern Scriptures," the Heart Seal becomes unnecessary. The Back Talisman is the inner thunder seal personally transmitted by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Daoism's supreme deity) and takes immediate effect when used independently without being appended to other talismans.
These talismans exemplify the characteristic Thunder Magic principle of "using talismans to summon generals and Qi to command spirits," employing specific diagrams and secret incantations to mobilize celestial energies and divine power.
This scripture documents the various incantations and divine summoning methods used by the Qingwei lineage (an important Daoist school during the Song-Yuan period). The content is primarily divided into several sections:
The first part contains proclamation texts (a type of Daoist document) for summoning thunder deities and rulers of the Three Realms. These correspond to the Three Pure Ones - Yuqing (the realm of Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning), Shangqing (the realm of Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure), and Taiqing (the realm of Celestial Worthy of Dao and Virtue) - as well as deities like the Jade Emperor, Green Jade Lord, and True Kings. These proclamations are used when summoning thunder forces and issuing commands across the Three Realms, requiring the deities to respond with lightning speed upon receiving the orders.
Next are various functional incantations: message talismans (xinfu) for summoning thunder forces, command talismans (lingfu) for urgent directives, and the Six Imperial Titles (names of six heavenly emperors) that can directly command thunder. When using these talismans, the "Hexing" seal must be stamped at specific positions.
The subsequent section details specific ritual operations: The Dongming Jade Talisman for snow or rain prayers must be written with black ink on white paper; clear weather requests require red ink on yellow paper; dragon-summoning rain rituals use red ink on blue paper, which must be burned and cast into deep pools. Separate talismans and methods exist for tide summoning and repelling, including specifications like using realgar ink and prescribed iron plate dimensions.
The final section on the Daohai Jade Talisman records three special characters likely used for water control magic. All these talismans emphasize "instant response" (liying) and "great efficacy" (daying), reflecting the Daoist magical tradition's pursuit of immediate results.
This scripture records several methods for creating and using Daoist talismans (fulu). First is the method for crafting an iron talisman: use an iron plate measuring two chi four cun in length, five cun in width, and two fen in thickness, inscribed with a mixture of cinnabar (zhusha) and realgar, then placed in a red pouch and deposited in a deep pool or dragon's cave—said to produce immediate effects.
Three distinct talismans are then described:
The first is the "Fire-Averting Jade Talisman," used to extinguish fires. Written with cinnabar on red silk, when activated toward the sky it can stop fires and alter wind directions. Alternatively, burning this talisman first serves as an act of repentance to avert disasters.
The second is the "Water-Dispelling Jade Talisman," used for controlling floods. Inscribed with realgar on iron plates, one must first issue a talismanic decree specifying the exact month, day, and hour before casting it into water—reputed to produce remarkable effects.
Finally, six venerable Daoist deities are listed: "Jade Pure" (the highest Daoist celestial realm), "Upper Pure," "Great Pure," "Jade Emperor" (supreme Daoist deity), "Jasper Jade," and "True King." These divinities must be venerated during Daoist cultivation practices and ritual invocations.
These talismans belong to the ritual system of the Qingwei Daoist lineage, primarily employed for disaster aversion and blessing. Their creation requires specific materials, precise dimensions, and prescribed inscription methods, while their activation demands strict ceremonial procedures.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0224); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback