中文 · EN · JA · KO

《上清三真旨要玉訣》

Start reading →Report an error / feedback

Dongxuan 洞玄部 1 volumes 6,862 characters

About this page. The original text of 《上清三真旨要玉訣》 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 14 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

Reading modes explained
  • Horizontal: ordinary left-to-right reading; the interpretation can be shown.
  • Scroll: vertical text running right to left; the wheel scrolls sideways (no interpretation in this mode).
  • Wheel: columns of vertical text turn around a drum; use the wheel, drag or arrow keys, or auto-play.
  • Pages: about 200 characters per page; use the buttons, swipe or arrow keys.

Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

上清三眞㫖要玉訣遜四 夫修眞之訣每以旦夕凝神定息良乆以手 乗額上内存赤子日月𩀱明上元歡喜三九 如眉數畢乃止此謂手朝三元固腦堅髮之 道也頭四面以手乗之順髮就結唯令多也 於是頭血流散風濕不凝都畢以手按目四 眥二九覺令光分明是檢眼神之道乆乆爲 之得見百靈 赤字經曰常能以手掩口鼻臨目徹視乆許 時手中生液追以手摩面目常行之使人體 香 太上天關玉經曰常以手按目近鼻之兩眥 閉氣爲之氣通輒止吐而復始常行之眼能 洞觀也  右二條南嶽魏夫人所出 丹字紫書三五順行經曰坐欲閉目内視存 見五臟腸胃乆行之自得分明了了也 太素丹景經曰一面之上常欲得兩手摩拭 之使熱高下隨形皆使極帀令人面有光澤 皺斑不生行之五年色如少女所謂山川通 氣常盈不沒 丹景經曰先當摩切兩手令熱然後以拭面 目畢乃順乎摩髮如理櫛之狀兩臂更互以 手摩之使髮不白脉不浮大 大洞眞經精景按摩篇曰卧起當平氣正坐 先又兩手乃度掩項後因仰面視上與項爭 使力項與兩手爭也爲之三四止使人精和 血通風氣不入能乆行之不死不病 又屈動身體申手四極反張側掣動摇百關 爲之各三卧起先以手巾若厚帛拭口四面
Interpretation

The Jade Instructions on the Essential Purports of the Three Perfected of Highest Clarity records several health-preserving cultivation methods:

At dawn and dusk, calm the mind and regulate breath while placing both hands on the forehead. Visualize a crimson luminous sphere (the "red infant") within your body, shining in unison with the sun and moon. Silently count to twenty-seven (the "three nines" number) - this is the "Hands Saluting the Three Primes" method for strengthening the brain and hair. Then massage around the head with both hands, combing through the hair multiple times to promote blood circulation in the scalp.

Next, press around the eye sockets eighteen times (the "two nines" number) - this Bright Eyes Method, when practiced long-term, enhances vision. The method transmitted by Lady Wei of Southern Peak: regularly cover the mouth and nose lightly with hands, close the eyes for inner vision, and when saliva emerges in the palms, massage the face to induce bodily fragrance. Another technique involves pressing the inner eye corners while holding breath to improve eyesight.

The Purple Text of the Cinnabar Characters records: close the eyes for inner vision while contemplating the five viscera and six bowels - prolonged practice enables clear perception of internal organs. The Scripture of Great Simplicity's Cinnabar Radiance introduces facial massage: thoroughly massage the face with warmed hands; five years of practice makes skin glow like a maiden's. For hair care: first rub hands warm, massage from face to hair, then alternately stroke both arms like combing hair.

The morning health method from Perfect Scripture of the Great Cavern: upon waking, calm the qi while crossing hands behind the neck to lean backward, creating resistance between hands and neck three or four times to circulate qi-blood. Full-body exercise: flex and extend limbs while moving each joint three times. Upon rising, first wipe around the mouth with a thick towel.

(Note: "Red infant" refers to visualized genuine qi during Neidan practice; "three nines" and "two nines" indicate massage counts; "Lady Wei of Southern Peak" was an important female immortal of the Shangqing tradition)

及耳後使圓帀熱温温然也順髮摩項若理 櫛之無在也良乆摩兩手以治面目乆行之 使人目明而邪氣不干形體不垢膩去穢也 都畢而咽液三十過以導内液  右一條出大洞精景經中也 西王母及中胎按摩玉經紫微夫人抄出養 生之道以耳目爲主雜視則目闇廣憂則耳 閉此二病從中來而結疾非外客之假禍也 所謂聞道難也非聞道之難行道難也非行 道之難而終道難矣若夫耳目亂想不遣艱 難雖復足躡仙閣手攀龍轅猶無益也 反胎按摩經常以陽日月一日爲陽每陽日 之旦陽日之夜夜卧覺旦將起急閉目向本 命之方以兩手掌相摩切令小熱各左右拭 按兩目籠耳門令兩掌相交㑹於項中九過 又存兩目中各有紫赤黄三色雲氣各下入 兩耳中良乆隂祝曰 眼瞳三雲明目眞君英明注精開通帝神太 玄雲儀玉靈敷篇保利𩀱闕啓徹九門百節 應響廻液泥丸身昇玉宫列爲上眞祝畢咽 液三過畢乃開目以爲常陽日坐起常可行 此不必旦暮也行之三年耳目聰明 理髮常向本命旣櫛髮之始而隂祝曰 太帝散靈五老反神泥丸玄華保精長存左 拘隱月右引日根六合清錬百神受恩畢行 之使人頭腦不痛 太極緑華經曰理髮欲向王地旣櫛之始而 微祝曰 泥丸玄華保精長存左爲隱月右爲日根六
Interpretation

This passage discusses Daoist health preservation techniques involving massage, guided movements, and incantations, focusing on methods to nourish the eyes, ears, and head. Here's the modern interpretation:

Massage Techniques:

1. Massage behind the ears until warm, then stroke the neck along hair growth direction as if combing. Prolonged facial massage with both hands can brighten vision, ward off pathogenic Qi, and purify the skin when practiced consistently.

2. Conclude by swallowing saliva thirty times to guide internal fluid circulation.

These methods originate from the Dadong Jingjing Jing (Great Cavern Essential Scenery Scripture), with the Queen Mother of the West's and Zhongtai's massage techniques recorded by Lady Ziwei. The essence of health preservation lies in caring for the eyes and ears: excessive visual strain clouds vision, while excessive worry weakens hearing—these ailments stem from internal rather than external causes. The scripture emphasizes that Dao cultivation's difficulty lies not in hearing teachings but in persistent practice.

Optimal Timing for Massage:

Perform on yang days (odd-numbered dates), either upon waking or before sleep:

1. Close eyes while facing your benming direction (auspicious orientation based on birth year)

2. Rub palms until warm, then massage eyes and ear gates

3. Cross hands behind the neck and repeat nine times

4. Visualize purple, red, and yellow cloud Qi flowing from eyes into ears

5. Silently recite the Bright Vision Incantation (invoking the Three Eye Clouds and deities like Emperor's Spirit for protection)

6. Swallow saliva thrice before opening eyes

Three years of practice enhances auditory and visual acuity.

Hair-Combing Method:

1. Face your benming direction while combing

2. Silently recite the Hair Protection Incantation (mentioning Great Emperor, Five Elders, and the essence of left-right sun-moon Qi)

3. Prevents headaches

Supplement from Taiji Luhua Jing (Supreme Ultimate Green Splendor Scripture):

When combing hair, face the "royal earth" (auspicious direction) while reciting brief incantations to protect the niwan palace (crown acupuncture point), harmonize left-right Yin-Yang (left as moon, right as sun), and benefit all body's spirits.

Note: "Swallowing fluids" refers to Daoist saliva swallowing practice; "benming direction" indicates one's birth-year auspicious orientation; "niwan" is the crown energy point; "silent incantations" mean internally recited spells.

合清錬百神受恩畢咽液三遍能行之使髮 不落而日生當數易櫛櫛之取多而不使痛 亦可令侍者櫛取多也於是血脉不滯髮根 常堅  右二條安九華所告令施用 坐卧常欲鼻孔向本命飲食亦然若不得向 本命常向東北及西北亦佳此二處是天地 魂魄之門津也 又卧常自左右摇動身體數十過畢又兩手 據後面舉頭向天左右自摇動二十一過畢 平坐舉手指天良乆畢又摩兩掌以拭目傍 至兩耳又良乆隂祝曰 前搏後指天帝上客左盻右顧長生大度仰 頭喘食太一相極却目龍隱司命司軫飲食 胎元交闕崑崙徊倒𩀱忌眞人同志祝畢蹔 引氣閉之存臍中赤氣大如珠出外入鼻中 如此三過按麽之道都畢使人百關通利長 生不病 紫度炎光内視中方曰常欲目閉而卧安身 微氣使如卧狀令我並人不覺也乃内視逺 聽四方令我耳目注萬里之外乆行之亦自 見萬里之外事精心爲之乃見百萬里外事 也又耳亦常聞金玉之音絲竹之聲此妙法 也四方者總其言耳當先一方而内注視聽 初爲之實無髣髴乆乆神自入妙 大洞眞經高上内章遏邪大祝上法曰每當 經危險之路鬼廟之間意有疑難之處心有 微忌勑所經履者乃當反舌内向喉咽液三 過畢以左手第二第三指捻兩鼻孔下人中
Interpretation

The Essential Jade Instructions of the Three True Purities scripture presents several methods for nurturing life and cultivation practices:

The first section reveals hair care secrets: After completing the "Harmonizing Purity to Refine Hundred Spirits" practice, one should swallow saliva three times. When combing hair, do it frequently but gently—having someone else comb for you is beneficial as it promotes scalp circulation, making hair strong and resistant to falling out.

The second section discusses auspicious orientations: For sitting, sleeping, and eating, it's best to face one's destiny direction (a favorable position calculated based on birth date and time). If this isn't possible, facing northeast or northwest is also advantageous, as these directions serve as pathways for the celestial and earthly soul energies (Hun and Po).

The third section describes pre-sleep exercises: Before sleeping, sway the body left and right several dozen times, then support oneself with hands on the ground while lifting the head to gaze skyward, shaking the head left and right twenty-one times. Next, sit cross-legged with hands raised toward heaven, rub palms until warm to massage the eyes and ears. Simultaneously silently recite an incantation (involving communication with divine beings), then hold the breath while visualizing a red Qi mass entering the nostrils from the navel area, repeating this three times. This sequence promotes smooth circulation of Qi and blood throughout the body.

The fourth section explains the "Inner Vision Method of Purple Radiance Fiery Light": Close eyes and lie quietly while regulating breath, concentrating the spirit (Shen) to gaze internally into the distance, gradually becoming aware of things thousands of miles away. With prolonged practice, one may even hear celestial music (sounds of golden jade and silk-string instruments). Beginners should focus on one direction initially.

The final section presents the Great Cavern True Scripture's method for warding off evil: When passing through dangerous places or encountering suspicious phenomena, press the tongue against the upper palate, swallow saliva three times, then use the left index and middle fingers to press the philtrum (the groove below the nose and above the lip). This constitutes a common Daoist hand seal (shoujue) for exorcism.

之本鼻中鬲孔之内際也三十六過即手急 按勿舉指計數也鼻中鬲之際名曰山源一 名鬼井一名神池一名邪根一名魂臺也捻 畢因叩齒七通又進手心以掩鼻於是臨目 乃祝曰 朱鳥凌天神威内張山源四鎭鬼井逃亡神 池吐氣邪根伏藏魂臺四明瓊房零琅玉眞 巍峩坐鎭明堂手暉紫霞頭建神光執詠洞 經三十九章中有辟邪龍虎截嶽斬㟠猛狩 奔牛銜刀吞鎗揭山攫天神雀毒龍六頭吐 火啖鬼之王電猪雷父掣星流横梟磕駮灼 逆風横行天禽羅陣皆在我傍吐火萬丈以 除不祥羣精啓道封落山鄕千神百靈倂首 叩顙澤尉捧爐爲我燒香所在所經萬神奉 迎畢又叩齒三通乃開目除去左手按山源 則鬼井門閉手薄神池則邪根散分手臨魂 臺則玉眞守關於是感激靈根大獸來衞千 精震伏莫干我眞此自然之理忽爾而然也 鼻下山源是一身之疵津眞邪之通府不眞 者所以生邪氣爲眞者所以遏萬邪在我運 攝之耳故吉凶兆焉明堂中亦一身之神池 死生之形府七魄元室三魂靈宅存其神可 以眇乎内觀廢其道所以致乎朽爛故由我 御愼順其衞生悔吝定也  右四條出大洞眞經高上首章 太虚眞人曰風病之所生生於丘墳隂濕三 泉壅滯是故地官以水氣相激多作風痺風
Interpretation

This scripture describes a Daoist practice for expelling evil influences and protecting the body through massaging nasal acupoints. The method consists of several key steps:

First, it identifies the nasal septum (called "Mountain Source") and lists its five alternative names: Ghost Well, Divine Pool, Evil Root, and Soul Platform. The specific technique involves:

1. Pressing the nasal septum with a finger while silently counting to thirty-six

2. Performing tooth-tapping (Kouchi) seven times

3. Covering the nose with the palm

4. Closing the eyes and reciting an incantation

The incantation summons various divine creatures (Vermilion Bird, Dragon-Tiger, Fierce Beasts) and deities to provide protection and dispel evil forces. After recitation, one should tap the teeth three more times before opening the eyes and removing the hand.

The scripture explains:

  • The "Mountain Source" beneath the nose serves as the gateway for pathogenic Qi (Xieqi) to enter and exit the body; massaging it blocks these harmful energies
  • The "Hall of Light" (Mingtang, between the eyebrows) is where the body's spiritual Qi (Shenqi) converges
  • This area relates to the dwelling places of the Hun (ethereal soul) and Po (corporeal soul); proper cultivation enables inner vision (Neishi) practice, while neglect leads to physical degeneration

The text concludes with a quote from the Great Void Perfected Being (Taixu Zhenren), explaining that rheumatism often results from dwelling in damp, yin environments with stagnant earth Qi (Diqi).

(Note: "Tooth-tapping" [Kouchi] is a Daoist cultivation technique using rhythmic teeth clicking to focus the spirit; "Hall of Light" [Mingtang] is a Neidan term referring to the Mysterious Pass [Xuanguan] between the eyebrows.)

痺之重者舉體不遂輕者半身不遂或失手 足也常夢在東北及西北經故居或見靈牀 處所正欲與塚氣接耳墓之東北爲絶命西 北爲九厄此皆塚訟之凶地若見亡者於其 間益驗也若每遇此夢者卧覺當正面向上 三琢齒而祝曰 太元上玄九都紫天理魂護命高素眞人我 佩上法受敎太玄長生乆視身飛體仙塜墓 永安鬼訟塞關魂魄和恱惡氣不煙妖魅魍 魎敢干我神北帝呵制收氣入淵得録上皇 謹奏玉晨如此者再祝又三叩齒則不復夢 塜墓及家死鬼也此北帝祕祝有心好事者 皆可行之若經常得惡夢不祥者皆可按行 此法於是鬼氣滅亡邪魅散形也手臂不援 者沈於風毒氣在脉中結附痺骨使然耳自 宜鍼灸則愈又宜按北帝曲折之祝若行之 百過疾亦消除也先以一手徐徐按摩疾臂 良乆畢乃臨目内視咽液三過叩齒三通心 微祝曰 太上四玄五華六庭三魂七魄天關地精神 府營衞天胎上明四支百神九節萬靈受録 玉晨刋書玉城玉女侍身玉童護命永齊二 景飛仙上清長與日月年俱後傾超騰昇仙 得整太平流風結痾注鬼五飛魍魎塜氣隂 氣相迴凌我四支干我盛衰太上天丁龍虎 耀威斬鬼不祥風邪即摧考注匿訟百毒隱 非使我復常日月同暉考注見犯北辰收摧 如有干試千明上威畢
Interpretation

This scripture discusses methods for treating bodily numbness, nightmares, and exorcising pathogenic influences.

Severe bodily numbness may render the entire body immobile, while milder cases may affect only one side or cause limbs to become unresponsive. Frequently dreaming of old houses in the northeast or northwest directions, or seeing places where spirit beds (resting places of the deceased) are located, indicates a connection with the Yin Qi (阴气) of graves. The northeast direction of a grave is the "Jueming" (绝命, Fatal Destiny) position, while the northwest is the "Jiu'e" (九厄, Nine Calamities) position—both are inauspicious locations prone to hauntings by lingering spirits. If the deceased also appear in these dreams, the omen is even more certain.

When experiencing such nightmares, upon waking, one should lie flat facing directly upward, lightly tap the teeth three times, and recite the following incantation: "Supreme and exalted deities of the Ninefold Purple Heaven of Taiyuan (太元), protect my soul. I have received the true teachings of the Dao, seeking immortality and ascension to transcendence. May the graves remain peaceful, the spirits cease their disturbances, and demons dare not intrude. May the Northern Emperor (北帝, a revered Daoist deity) subdue these malign influences." Recite this twice, then tap the teeth three more times, and the dreams of graves and deceased relatives will cease. This secret method was transmitted by the Northern Emperor and may be used by all who sincerely seek goodness.

For those plagued by frequent nightmares, this method disperses ghostly Qi (气) and eliminates evil spirits. Numbness in the arms is caused by wind and toxic Qi invading the blood vessels and clinging to the bones—acupuncture can treat this condition. Additionally, a specific incantation transmitted by the Northern Emperor, recited a hundred times, can eradicate the ailment. The method is as follows: first, gently massage the numb arm, then close the eyes and turn the gaze inward, swallow saliva three times, lightly tap the teeth three times, and silently recite: "May the Supreme Deities (太上诸神) grant me restored health, dispel malign Qi, and eradicate all illness." The effects will manifest after recitation.

These methods originate from Daoist cultivation practices, employing specific incantations, breathing techniques, and bodily movements to expel pathogenic influences and heal illnesses.

太上録淳散華經上按摩法常以生氣時咽 液二七過畢按體所痛處向王而祝曰 左玄右玄三神合眞左黄右黄六華相當風 氣惡疾伏匿四方玉液流澤上下宣通内遣 水火辟除不祥長生飛仙身常休彊畢又咽 液二七遍常如此則無疾又當急按所痛處 二十一過也  右一條十月二十二日滄浪雲林宫右英  夫人所出 消魔上靈經曰若體中不寧當反舌塞喉漱 漏咽液無數須㬰不寧之痾自即除也當時 亦當覺體中寛軟也  右一條出消魔上靈經叙中 夢寐不眞魄恊邪氣以撓其心欲伺我神之 間伏也每遇惡夢但北向啓太上大道君具 言其狀不過四五則自消絶也 青童君口訣曰夜遇惡夢非好覺當即反枕 而祝曰 太靈玉女侍眞衞魂六宫金童來守生門化 惡反善上書三元使我長生乗景駕雲畢咽 液七過叩齒七通而更卧如此四五亦自都 絶也此祝亦反惡夢而更爲吉祥也  右十一月十三日夜右英夫人所出 夫玄象靈樞逹觀所適冲心秀朗虚浪神味 咀吸太和體氣清寥於是▲振奏響萬籟冥 招矣夫氣者神明之器匠清濁之宗淵處玄 則天清在人則身存夫生死虧盈蓋順乎攝 御之間也欲服六氣常以向曉面丑寅之際 因以天時造始必以方面此之時也太霞部 暉丹陽誕光靈景啓晨朱精發明之始也先
Interpretation

This scripture primarily elucidates several Daoist methods for nurturing life, dispelling illness, and resolving nightmares:

1. Life-Nourishing Massage Technique:

At dawn when Yang energy arises, first swallow saliva fourteen times (known as the "two times seven" method), then massage any areas of bodily pain. Facing east (the "royal direction" signifies the eastern orientation), recite the incantation: "The Mysterious Yellow of left and right, the Three Spirits and Six Splendors unite to disperse pathogenic energies and ailments, may the Jade Fluids moisten my entire form." After recitation, swallow saliva another fourteen times. For areas of pain, perform rapid massage twenty-one times. This method was transmitted by the Right Heroine Lady of the Canglang Yunlin Palace.

2. Illness-Dispelling Method:

The Xiaomo Shangling Jing (Scripture of Dispelling Demons and Ascending Numinous Power) records: When experiencing physical discomfort, curl the tongue backward to press against the upper palate while continuously swallowing saliva. This quickly alleviates discomfort and creates a sensation of bodily lightness.

3. Nightmare-Resolution Methods:

Two approaches are given:

First, face north and report the nightmare's content to the Supreme Great Dao Lord (one of Daoism's highest deities). After four or five repetitions, the nightmare's influence will dissipate.

Second, the method transmitted by the Azure Lad: Upon experiencing a nightmare, immediately turn to lie prone while reciting: "May the Jade Maidens and Golden Lads stand guard, transforming inauspiciousness into auspiciousness," then swallow saliva seven times and lightly tap the teeth seven times before resuming sleep. Repeating this four or five times converts nightmares into auspicious signs. This was transmitted by the Right Heroine Lady on the thirteenth night of the eleventh lunar month.

4. Qi Absorption for Longevity:

The scripture concludes by explaining that human life and death relate to the circulation of internal Qi. It recommends absorbing the "Six Qi" (six primordial energies of heaven and earth) during the Chou and Yin hours (3-5 AM) while facing specific directions, as this dawn period represents a crucial opportunity for cultivation.

Note: The mentioned "saliva swallowing" (yan ye) is a vital Daoist longevity practice, believed to harness saliva's nourishing properties. "Teeth tapping" (kou chi) refers to the health-preserving practice of gently clicking the teeth. The "Six Qi" denotes six fundamental energies or breaths between heaven and earth.

存日如雞子在泥丸中畢乃吐出一氣存氣 爲黒色名之尸氣也次吐二氣存氣白色名 之故氣也次吐三氣存氣爲蒼色爲之死氣 也思以其氣吐亦良乆也凡出三色合吐六 氣也畢又徐徐納引黄氣四過畢輒咽液三 過爲之三畢乃存泥丸中日上從目中出當 口前令相去面九寸臨目髣髴如見之復乗 目納引取赤氣七過七過畢復咽液三過止 乃起坐動摇四體俯仰屈申令關脉調轉都 畢也存咽液須令青色夜亦可存月在泥九 中如存日法若存月當以月一日夜至十五 日佳從十六日至三十日是月氣衰損天胎 虧縮不可以夜存月也此法至妙能行者神 仙所以吐納胎漱呼吸明眞呼召五咽體得 自然魂還絳宅魄歸泥丸所以長生也豈同 操幽谷之隂氣求奔馬之靈神歩渉海以求 濟䇿毛車於火山可不愼哉可不愼哉  右出西王母叙訣 乙丑歲興寧三年七月四日夜司命東卿君 來降侍從七人入戸其一人執紫旄之節其 一人執華旛一人執十絶靈旛一人帶緑章 囊三人捧白牙箱箱中似書也其一人握流 金火鈴侍人並朱衣司命君形甚少於二弟 著青錦繡裙紫毛帔巾芙蓉冠二弟並同來 侍立命坐乃坐耳言語良乆七月六日夜司 命君又降良乆喻書曰若必範玄秉象清静 罕時遂㧞羣幽藻戢翼高栖感味上契淵渟
Interpretation

This passage describes a Daoist cultivation method focusing on visualization (cunxiang) and breath regulation (tuna):

During practice, first visualize the sun suspended like an egg at the Muddy Pellet Palace (the area below the Baihui point at the crown). Then expel turbid qi in three stages: first black corpse qi, then white stagnant qi, and finally blue death qi—six exhalations in total.

Next, slowly inhale yellow pure qi four times, swallowing saliva three times after each inhalation. Continue by visualizing the sun rising from the Muddy Pellet Palace, its light radiating from the eyes to form a luminous sphere nine inches before you. Draw in red pure qi seven times through the eyes, swallowing saliva three times after each. Conclude by moving the limbs to relax tendons and unblock meridians.

For nighttime practice, visualize the moon at the Muddy Pellet Palace using similar methods. Note this should be avoided during the waning moon (16th to 30th lunar days). This refined practice stabilizes the hun and po souls, yielding longevity effects.

The latter section records manifestations of the Eastern Lord of Destiny (Dongqing Siming Jun), a Daoist immortal: On the fourth night of the seventh month in the third year of Xingning era, the Lord appeared with seven attendants clad in vermilion robes bearing ritual implements. Two nights later, he returned to teach the cultivation principles of purity, wuwei (non-action), and transcendence.

Excerpted from the "Instructions of the Queen Mother of the West" (Xiwangmu Xujue), this text emphasizes neidan (internal alchemy) cultivation through specific breathing techniques and visualization, ultimately achieving longevity and spiritual vision.

嶽峙蕭寥玉篇翫寳神生遺放俗戀調彈清 靈澄景虚中五道發明色絶化浪欲與淡幷 空洞冥衢無視無聽爾乃逺齊妙眞重起玄 覺明德内圓靈標外足矣終能䇿雲軿以赴 霄書司命之丹録耳若精散萬念爲生不固 氣隨塵波心不眞舍適足勞身神於林岫實 有誤於未覺也其道微而易㝷其道艱而難 得乎月五日夜半存日象在心中日從口入 也使照一心之内與日共光相㑹畢當覺心 暖霞暉映驗良乆乃祝曰 太明育精内錬丹心光暉合映神眞來㝷畢 咽液九過到十五日二十日二十九日復如 上作使人開明聰察百關鮮徹面有玉光體 有金澤行之五年太一遣寳車來迎上登太 霄行之唯欲數不必此數日作也  右一條出消魔經中南嶽赤君内法 又曰臨食上勿道死事勿露食物來衆邪氣 又數澡浴每至甲子日當沐不爾當以每月 旦使人通靈浴不患數患人不能耳蕩鍊尸 臰而眞氣來入  右玄師魏夫人所勑使施用 太上九變十化易新經曰若履殗穢及諸不 淨處當先澡浴盥沐解形以除之其法用竹 葉十兩桃皮削取白四兩以清水一斛二斗 於釜中煮之勿令沸出適寒溫以浴形即萬 穢消除也旣以除穢又辟濕痺瘡癢之疾且 竹虚素而内白桃即却邪而斥穢故用此二 物以消形中之滓穢也天人下遊旣反未曾
Interpretation

This scripture primarily discusses two aspects: cultivation methods and lifestyle taboos.

The first part reveals the internal cultivation method transmitted by Red Lord of Southern Peak (a celestial being associated with Mount Heng):

1. During practice, one must maintain inner purity and distance oneself from worldly desires to achieve unity with the Dao (the Way). If the mind remains scattered with distracting thoughts, the Qi (vital energy) will fluctuate with worldly disturbances, making true mental stability impossible.

2. Specific method: On the 5th, 15th, 20th, and 29th nights of each lunar month, visualize the image of the sun entering through the mouth into the heart, filling the chest cavity with sunlight. When warmth is felt in the heart region with a glow of rosy light, silently recite the incantation: "The Great Brightness nurtures essence..." followed by swallowing saliva nine times. Persisting in this practice for five years may lead to attaining the Dao and ascending as an immortal. In truth, one need not strictly adhere to these specific dates and may practice regularly.

The second part presents lifestyle prohibitions taught by Lady Wei Huacun (patriarch of the Shangqing tradition):

1. Avoid discussing matters of death while eating

2. Never expose food carelessly to attract malevolent energies

3. Bathe frequently, especially on the first day of the sixty-day cycle (Jiazi day) or monthly new moons, to cleanse bodily impurities and allow authentic Qi to enter

The text concludes with a purifying bath formula:

Boil ten taels of bamboo leaves and four taels of white peach tree bark in 1 hu 2 dou (ancient measurement) of clear water to create medicinal bathwater. This not only removes impurities but also prevents rheumatism, skin sores, and itching ailments—as both bamboo and peach wood possess demon-dispelling and purifying properties. When celestial beings descend to earth and return to heaven, they also use this method for purification.

不用此水以自蕩也至於世間符水祝漱外 舍之近術皆莫比於此方也若浴者益佳但 不用此水以沐耳錬尸之素漿正宜以浴身 耳眞竒祕也  右玄龍羽宮紫微王夫人所勑令用之 常以月十日十七日二十七日夜人定時視 北斗口中有大星便稱天師祭酒(臣)某稽首 再拜謹白通逹乞賜長生常以黄昏按目眥 存神光令晃昱赤黄則吉勿忘也形一神萬 不可得亂欲卧當卧念身神欲起當起念身 神此三法  右出道要中 雞鳴欲起先屈左手噉鹽指直右手噉鹽指 以相摩並祝曰 西王母女名益愈賜我丹藥受之於口積精 摩形常以雞鳴二七咽液除目芒芒致其精 光徹視萬里備見四方咽液二七過以指摩 目二七令人目不瞑所謂唾手陽明摩目者 也  右出九都中 次啄齒口爲天門鼔三十六啄縱漱醴泉三 咽之名曰鳴天鼔存身萬神也  右出衆書中 旦起便東坐以兩手相摩令熱以手摩額上 至頭上滿二九十八止名曰泥丸也 次兩手相摩令熱以摩面入髮中三周而止 能盡摩身軀又佳名曰乾浴也 次兩手相摩乗額訖以手叉兩耳極上下之 二七止令人終巳不聾 次縮鼻閉氣以右手從頭上引左耳二七復 以左手從頭上引右耳二七止令人長生 次起著衣當衣帶戊巳假令甲戌旬向寅地
Interpretation

This passage presents several Daoist health preservation and cultivation methods, explained in modern terms:

On ritual bathing practices:

The "Refined Corpse Essence Solution" (a special medicinal bath used in Daoist cultivation) is most suitable for bodily purification, with marvelous effects. This method was transmitted by Lady Ziwei of the Mysterious Dragon Feather Palace (a Daoist goddess).

Daily cultivation timings:

1. On the 10th, 17th, and 27th days of each lunar month during the RenDing hour (approximately 9-11 PM), one should practice facing the Big Dipper constellation.

2. When perceiving a bright starlight point in the mouth, declare yourself as "Celestial Master (Tianshi) Sacrificial Officiant" and perform the kowtow ritual to pray for longevity.

3. At dusk, press the eye corners while visualizing divine light shining in reddish-yellow hues - this is the most auspicious way to practice.

Essential health principles:

1. "One body, ten thousand spirits": While the physical form is singular, the Shen (spirit) and Qi (vital energy) can manifest infinitely without confusion.

2. Before sleep and upon waking, silently recite the names of the body's resident spirits.

Morning awakening techniques:

1. Rise at cockcrow, first bending the left ring finger (salt-eating finger) while extending the right ring finger, then rub them together.

2. Simultaneously chant: "Queen Mother of the West (Xiwangmu, chief Daoist goddess) bestows upon me the immortal elixir."

3. Swallow saliva fourteen times (the number of two sevens) to brighten vision; rubbing the eyes fourteen times enhances visual clarity.

4. Click teeth thirty-six times, called "Sounding the Heavenly Drum," which activates all bodily spirits.

Morning massage methods:

1. Sit facing east at dawn, rub hands until warm, then massage from forehead to crown eighteen times - this is the "Mud Pellet" (Niwan, upper Dantian) massage.

2. Re-warm hands and massage face and hair in three circular motions; full-body massage is optimal, called "Dry Bathing."

3. After forehead massage, pull ears up and down fourteen times to prevent deafness.

4. While holding breath, use right hand to pull left ear from crown fourteen times, then switch sides - this aids longevity.

5. When dressing, face the Wu-Ji direction (based on celestial stems and earthly branches, e.g., facing Yin position during Jia-Xu decade).

These methods originate from Daoist classics like Essentials of the Dao (Daoyao), Nine Capitals (Jiudu), and Collected Texts (Zhongshu), representing ancient summarized techniques for health cultivation.

甲寅旬向午地甲申旬向子地甲午旬向戌 地甲辰旬向申地甲子旬向辰地所謂衣帶 戊巳長不寒也 次起行當先前左足因言乾次前右足因言 元次前左足便言亨次前右足便言利次前 左足便言貞如此畢矣名曰行歩乾元也 詣請自說姓名左直神右直神土司命青夫 人絶某甲死籍入門君與夫人可諾亦𥨸言 之勿令聲高徹也 溲便向六丁假令甲子旬向丁卯溲向卯地 甲戌旬向丑地甲申旬向亥地甲午旬向酉 地甲辰旬向未地甲寅旬向巳地所謂溲便 六丁所向也  右八條出自然經中 欲飲食先說姓名建身爲道身爲天府道父 道母眞人仙人神人聖人我合共飲食神男 玉女侍在左側持我仙録生生無極  右出道要中 服日月精法月朔旦日出髙三丈許遥望見 便握固禹歩以口遥引取日精二七十四口 咽之可將三人入瘟病家他病終不能著所 將從人經常之令人老壽月生三日月出於 庚上兩手握固西南行向月禹歩以口遥飲 月精二七十四咽之終年無疾病亦可入喪 家日月照瑕穢  右此二條食日飲月萬氣皆消除也 與道俱生與神同堂眞人某甲常誰言亡右 耳鳴說語 與道同居與神同室眞人某甲壽命天地相 畢右前鳴說之 與道同室與神同功眞人某甲壽命天地同 合右後鳴說之
Interpretation

This passage explains several Daoist cultivation methods and ritual taboos in sections:

1. Directional Orientation:

  • During the Jiayin cycle (heavenly stem and earthly branch calendar), face the Wu position (due south)
  • During Jiashen cycle, face Zi position (due north)
  • During Jiawu cycle, face Xu position (northwest)
  • During Jiachen cycle, face Shen position (southwest)
  • During Jiazi cycle, face Chen position (southeast)

This directional selection should feel as natural as tying a sash, without any sense of discomfort.

2. Yu Step Walking Practice:

Begin with left foot while chanting "Qian" (Heaven), then right foot chanting "Yuan" (Origin)

Next left foot chants "Heng" (Prosperity), right foot chants "Li" (Benefit)

Finally left foot chants "Zhen" (Purity)

This complete cycle is called "Walking the Steps of Qian's Origin"

3. Deity Invocation Ritual:

When announcing your name, know there are attending deities on both sides

The Earth Controller (Tusi Ming) and Blue Lady (goddess) will erase your death registry

Enter quietly with whispered declarations—no loud disturbances permitted

4. Restroom Directions:

Vary according to heavenly stems/earthly branches days:

Jiazi cycle: Dingmao position (due east)

Jiaxu cycle: Chou position (northeast)

Jiashen cycle: Hai position (northwest)

Jiawu cycle: You position (due west)

Jiachen cycle: Wei position (southwest)

Jiayin cycle: Si position (southeast)

5. Dining Rituals:

Before eating, first announce your name

Visualize yourself as an embodiment of the Dao (Daoshen)

Dining in communion with Dao-Father, Dao-Mother, and Zhenren (Perfected Ones)

Attended by divine attendants holding celestial registers (Xianlu)

6. Solar/Lunar Essence Absorption:

  • At sunrise on the 1st lunar month when sun is three zhang high

Perform Yu Steps facing the sun, absorbing solar essence from afar

Swallow fourteen times—grants immunity when visiting plague households (can protect three others)

  • On the 3rd lunar day when moon is at Geng position (due west)

Perform Yu Steps facing southwest, absorbing lunar essence

Swallow fourteen times—ensures yearlong health

Also protects from funeral pollution when visiting bereaved households

7. Cosmic Alignment:

When cultivating with the Dao and deities:

Right ear vibrations indicate alignment with heaven-earth longevity

Frontal sounds signify lifespan matching cosmic duration

Rear sounds confirm complete harmony with heaven-earth

These methods originate from the "Scripture of Naturalness" (Ziran Jing) and "Essentials of the Dao" (Dao Yao), primarily facilitating communication with natural energies through specific rituals to achieve healing and longevity.

每欲夜行呼天蓬當我者前兼辟虎狼右夜 行說之常以朝暮北向先存五藏氣想肝氣 正青心氣正赤肺氣正白腎氣正黒脾氣正 黄思五藏氣定叩齒三十六通祝曰 天蓬天蓬九元殺童五丁都司高刁北公七 政八靈太上浩兇長顱巨獸手把帝鐘素梟 三晨嚴駕夔龍威劒神王斬邪滅蹤紫氣乗 天丹霞赫衝吞魔食鬼横身飲風蒼舌緑齒 四目老翁天丁力士威南禦兇天騶激戾威 北銜鋒三十萬兵衞我九重辟尸千里又却 不祥敢有小鬼欲來見狀攫天大斧斬鬼五 形炎帝烈血北帝然骨四明破骸天猷滅類 神刀一下萬鬼自潰 右祝鬼四言一叩齒爲節也天下萬鬼莫不 威伏有欲來害者聞此祝即便消滅北帝大 魔常畏此祝常能用之可横行天下神鬼伏 從不可妄言有此祝法常祕而行之師口訣 曰身未精潔不可輕行呪法子宜愼之常以 雞鳴時握固戴天柱叩齒二七通思十二父 母繞頭思二十四神人布在身思二十四賢 在地繞身便以左脚踵塞大孔更急握固反 舌向喉中閉氣思王氣在前思天下神祇山 川五嶽精靈神官下及一切萬民皆來朝巳 從天至地莫不震伏者畢乃通息  右太一包天大禁法 魄晝日在左目下暮在鼻下人中常以旦暮 以右手第二指隂按之三過微祝曰 七魄澡錬不動不傾長與三魂隱伏帝庭保
Interpretation

The Jade Instructions on the Essential Purport of the Three Truths of Shangqing presents two sets of Daoist cultivation techniques and apotropaic rituals:

The first section details a nocturnal invocation of Marshal Tianpeng (a guardian deity in Daoism) for protection:

1. Before nighttime travel, face north and visualize the Qi of the five viscera: green liver Qi, red heart Qi, white lung Qi, black kidney Qi, and yellow spleen Qi

2. After stabilizing the visceral Qi, knock the teeth 36 times while reciting the "Tianpeng Incantation" (a detailed chant summoning the marshal and his retinue to subdue evil forces)

3. Knock teeth every four characters during recitation—tradition holds this makes all ghosts retreat, as even the Great Demon of Northern Diety fears this incantation

4. Emphasizes this method must be practiced secretly and never used when physically impure

The second section describes the "Great Prohibition Method of the Supreme Unity Enveloping Heaven":

1. At cockcrow, assume the "firm grasp" hand mudra (a Daoist hand seal), straighten the spine, and knock teeth 14 times

2. Visualize the Twelve Parent Deities encircling the head, Twenty-Four Deities distributed through the body, and Twenty-Four Sages surrounding the feet

3. Press the left heel against the perineum while breath-holding, visualizing imperial Qi before oneself with all celestial beings and common folk paying homage

4. Only then resume normal breathing

The third section concerns cultivation of the Seven Po (corporeal souls):

1. A person's Seven Po reside below the left eye by day and at the philtrum by night

2. Morning and evening, press the philtrum subtly three times with the right index finger while silently reciting invocations to stabilize the Po, causing them to withdraw with the Three Hun (ethereal souls) into the body

These methods exemplify the Daoist tradition of cultivating body-mind and warding off evil through prescribed rituals, visualization techniques, and incantations.

和三元通眞逹靈萬凶消滅我得長生遂爲 眞人上昇天庭  右太一制七魄法常行之三魂保守七魄  長安無復死時常行之勿使人見 若登齋入室當先驅除以辟鬼病又防百試 乃𡩖内府而祝之北向叩齒三十六通乃微 言於王清▲元君曰 六天大魔王受制幽寥無巨獸赤甲毒龍四 喉白䑕仰鳴奮𤓰振豪萬精幽匿滅邪破妖 天丁一如五嶽啓朝風火征伐九天扇飊照 矣於是重挻閉視澡練容精調研三宫存一 六庭帝君撰晏卿輔並明和適氣液朝謁九 靈五神安疊津源流盈白元啓眞無英布生 洞景潜朗四德以平暉皓内寳歌翫洞清太 素列圖壽亦不傾 本命之日及有心震之地閉關精思叩齒三 過安氣呼吸正身北向心存而微言曰 羅勒那朝方柰閼練班目勃隊憚漢巨蛇赫 察白䑕丹梨大魔眞馥廣敷虚靈峙霄總覽 吉凶發洞暢幽儛眄衆品領括繁條百方千 塗莫不豁寥天地齊度孰云能彫  右二條出洞眞金玄八景玉籙呪法不可  輕呪愼之 大寒者以鼻取氣三咽不息爲咽取氣即止 矣 大熱者以鼻取氣再咽令遅亦先鼻内氣後 口呼出氣熱即止  右二條出黄子行氣經中 爾時八萬五千金剛神爲護法故調伏幽明 二衆之心而說呪曰 雷火明空神光朗幽毒龍四據靈虎八周頭
Interpretation

This scripture elucidates several essential Daoist cultivation methods and incantations, organized into distinct sections:

The first section details the "Great One's Method for Controlling the Seven Po" (Taiyi zhi qipo fa). Regular practice stabilizes the three hun (Daoist concept of three ethereal souls) and pacifies the seven po (corporeal souls), warding off mortal dangers. Practitioners must perform this in seclusion, first dispelling malevolent influences through purification (zhaijiao) before entering meditation chambers. The method involves facing north, tapping teeth thirty-six times, then softly reciting an incantation attributed to the high deity Wang Qing Yuanjun, which subdues various demons and specters.

The second section describes cultivation practices for one's "natal day" (benming ri), a Daoist significant date corresponding to personal birth astrology. Practitioners retreat into stillness, facing north to regulate breath (tiaoxi) while silently chanting specific mantras. These incantations invoke authority over celestial and terrestrial auspices, commanding the subjugation of demonic forces.

The third portion presents breath-regulation techniques for temperature modulation: When cold, practitioners inhale three times continuously through the nose; when overheated, they perform two slower nasal inhalations followed by oral exhalations until heat dissipates.

The text concludes with protective mantras spoken by eighty-five thousand vajra deities (jingang shen), invoking thunderfire radiance to subdue venomous dragons and spirit-tigers. These methods emphasize cautious application—particularly the esoteric incantations, which should never be recited casually. Collectively, they exemplify the Daoist cultivation system integrating breathwork (tiaoxi), visualization (cunsi), and ritual incantations for physical-spiritual harmonization and apotropaic defense.

巾七星足踏斗牛神刀列宿金鈎耀精元首 威兵騰歩虛行中絶妖邪下滅遊精抽肝出 膽翻腸絶脉左斬右剉煎烹後馘截妖氣原 收束衆怨噉鬼使者摧拉生吞巫俗歌鼓飲 血食肉形膻骨臭魍魎翻覆腥臊穢賤心形 諂讟神杵碎首金刀刎腹藏凶匿害忽來降 伏左秉金符右持罪目太一金鈴虚皇玉節 知過不攺懸首自截何妖不喪何精不滅六 神不藏七星裂血上有天師下有金剛齊稱 降氣口吐靈芒飲以丹池飴以玄霜五藏生 華長存不疆 爾時大鬼王四目電身同爲護法消滅不祥 守衞道場察姦紏過降伏惡人及諸外道無 止信者而說呪曰 神風拂塵傾㧞邪根六天喪精五毒亡冤金 頭鐵齒啖鬼亡魂桃光列户雙景曜門奔星 殺氣朗然無畏百脉川流七經調理神安體 平長存不死  右二呪出太上玉清經第七道化四夷品    酆都宫頌曰 紂絶摽帝神諒事遘重阿炎如霄中煙 勃若曜景華武城帶神鋒恬照吞清河 閶闔臨丹井雲門鬱嵯峨七非通奇蓋 連宛亦敷魔六天横北道此是鬼神家 (此六天之官名/誦之辟鬼邪也) 寂通寄興感玄氣攝動音高輪雖參差 萬仭故來尋蕭蕭研道子合神契靈衿 委順浪世化心標窈窕林同期理外遊 相與靜東岑(此申情寄/之來縁也) 命駕廣酆阿逸跡超冥郷空中自有物
Interpretation

This scripture primarily describes Daoist incantations and ritual scenarios for exorcising evil and subduing demons, containing two key sections:

The first part presents an exorcism chant depicting a Daoist ritual master subduing demons while wielding sacred implements (Seven-Star Scarf, Divine Blade, Golden Hook, etc.). The master treads upon astral positions, employing symbolic techniques like severing demons with a golden blade and extracting livers and gallbladders. Accompanied by ritual instruments such as the Great Unity Golden Bell and Jade Tablet of the Void Sovereign, these methods force all malevolent spirits and ghosts into exposure. The incantation mentions "the Six Shen (spirits) cannot hide, the Seven Stars split blood," indicating the combined power of the Big Dipper and the body's six internal spirits in subduing demons. It concludes by describing how consuming elixirs like the "Cinnabar Pool" and "Mystic Frost" can make the five viscera radiant and bestow immortality.

The second section contains two chants and a hymn to Fengdu Palace:

1. The first chant emphasizes using divine winds to sweep away evil qi, making demons of the Six Heavens tremble and vengeful spirits of the Five Poisons perish.

2. The second chant depicts exorcism scenes where peachwood radiance arrays doorways and starlight carries lethal energy, enabling smooth circulation through all meridians and bodily health.

3. The Fengdu Palace Hymn describes the underworld realm of Fengdu, noting "the Six Heavens span the northern path, this is the abode of ghosts and spirits." It enumerates official bureaus of the netherworld like Zhòujué and Wǔchéng, stating their recitation can ward off demonic forces.

Notes:

  • "Six Heavens" refers to the Daoist conception of six demonic realms
  • "Fengdu" is the Daoist underworld capital
  • "Great Unity Golden Bell" and "Jade Tablet of the Void Sovereign" are important Daoist ritual implements
  • "Cinnabar Pool" and "Mystic Frost" denote elixirs consumed in cultivation practices

These chants and hymns are primarily used in Daoist exorcism rituals, where masters recite them while employing sacred implements to subdue demons, vanquish evil, and protect sacred spaces.

有中亦無常悟言有無際相與㑹濠梁 目擊玄解了鬼神理自忘(此論人鬼/之幽致也) 羅酆山在北方癸地山高二千六百里周迴 三萬里其山之下有洞天在周迴一萬五千 里其上下並有鬼神宫室山上有六宫洞中 有六宫一宫輒周迴千里是爲六天鬼神之 宫山上爲外宫洞中爲内宫制度等耳 一紂絶隂天宫二泰殺諒事宗天宫三明晨 耐犯武城天宫四恬照罪氣天宫五宗靈七 非天宫六敢司連宛屢天宫念此六天之宫 乃叩齒六下乃卧辟諸鬼邪之氣賢人聖人 去世先經明晨第三天宫受事禍福吉凶諸 命罪害由恬照第四天宫北斗君治此中鬼 官祝曰 吾是太上弟子下統六天六天之官是吾所 部不但所部乃太上之所主吾知六天宫名 是故長生敢有犯者太上斬汝形  右出眞誥闡幽微第五卷中 上清三眞㫖要玉訣
Interpretation

This scripture describes the mystical vision of Mount Luofeng (the Daoist netherworld mountain) and the Six Heavens' Palaces of Ghosts and Deities.

It states: Between the realms of "being" and "non-being," those who comprehend the profound mystery can transcend the boundary between humans and spirits. Mount Luofeng lies in the northern Gui position (a Daoist directional concept), rising 2,600 li high with a circumference of 30,000 li. Beneath it exists a vast grotto-heaven (sacred Daoist cultivation site) spanning 15,000 li, where palaces of ghosts and deities fill both upper and lower realms. The mountain and grotto each contain six palaces covering 1,000 li square—these constitute the so-called "Six Heavens' Palaces of Ghosts and Deities."

The six palaces are:

1. Zhoujueyin Heavenly Palace

2. Taishaliangshizong Heavenly Palace

3. Mingchennaifanwucheng Heavenly Palace

4. Tianzhaozuiqi Heavenly Palace

5. Zonglingqifei Heavenly Palace

6. Gansilianwanlü Heavenly Palace

The scripture instructs practitioners: When silently reciting these Six Heavens' palace names, knock your teeth six times before lying down to ward off ghostly and malevolent qi. After virtuous and sage individuals pass away, they first undergo judgment in the third palace, Mingchengong. The fourth palace, Tianzhaogong—governed by the Northern Dipper Lord (a major Daoist deity)—administers matters of fortune, misfortune, and karmic retribution through its ghost officials.

Finally, it transmits this incantation: "I am a disciple of the Most High Lord Lao, sovereign of the Six Heavens. All Six Heavens' palaces fall under my jurisdiction, though ultimate authority rests with the Most High Lord Lao. Knowing the Six Heavens' palace names grants me longevity. Should any dare transgress, the Most High Lord Lao shall sever your forms."

This passage originates from the fifth volume of Zhengao (Declarations of the Perfected), primarily elucidating netherworld mysteries. By understanding these palaces' names and locations, practitioners gain protection against invasive pathogenic energies.

(終)

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0106); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback