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《靈寶領教濟度金書》Vol. 289

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 Vol. 289 / 320 8,145 characters

About this page. The original text of 《靈寶領教濟度金書》 Vol. 289 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 320 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 16 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

靈寳領教濟度金書卷之二百八十九伏七    洞微髙士開光救苦真人寗全真授    靈寳通玄弘教水南先生林靈真編  誥命等級品   飛告一百六十四件  凡飛告用薄黄紙髙一尺二寸闊一尺八  寸書符及告文告下承誥並如前式隨手  如法焚之飛化故是飛告也符朱書告文  用墨書    召鍊度官將告文 太上符命告下南昌上宫朱陵火府水池火 沼一行官吏速降壇前神化東井華池流火 之庭鍊度某人靈䰟洗除業累鋾冶罪根受 化更生上升帝郷一如告命    召主水大將軍告文 太上符命謹召主水大將軍隂精流耀洞煥 五行隨符下降鍊度某人靈䰟一如告命    建水池告文 靈寳上登東井真符奉爲某人靈䰟建立水 池濯神鍊質上清寳誥梵炁流精化爲東井 灌鍊亡䰟滌除隂炁反復天真靈光洞煥保 命生根一如告命    月𩲸告文 太上符命上請太隂宫中素光真炁隂精官 吏童子玉女隨符下降鍊化某人靈䰟日中 方盈月帝元君八景羅列寳光負形身生玉 液内灌外清一如告命    降真水告文 太上符命告下主水大將軍從官兵吏等上 詣東升黄華之池流汨之霐汲石景玉胞黄 華神水玄隂之精下降水池之中爲某人靈 䰟灌溉形神蕩除隂翳胞胎去穢結節散根 百骸精瑩六情開通回骸起死胎化玉嬰一
Interpretation

This scripture documents the formal petition formats used by the Lingbao School (an important Daoist lineage) in salvation rituals for deceased souls, primarily employed in the Refinement Rites (a purification ceremony using the symbolic interaction of water and fire).

The petitions are prepared on light yellow paper measuring 1.2 chi in height and 1.8 chi in width. The talismanic incantations are written in cinnabar ink, while the main text is inscribed in black ink. The principal types include:

The first is the Petition to Summon Refinement Officials, invoking through the mandate of the Supreme Elder Lord (Taishang Laojun) the divine officials from the Southern Chang Upper Palace (the celestial fire realm) and Zhuling Fire Palace (the refinement site for souls). These deities are summoned to descend swiftly to the ritual altar, where they cleanse karmic obstructions and smelt away sinful roots in both the Eastern Well's Floriate Pool (symbolizing pure water) and the Court of Flowing Fire (symbolizing transformative flames), enabling the deceased to attain rebirth and ascend to celestial realms.

The second is the Petition to Summon the Great Water Marshal, calling upon this commander of aqueous essences through the Supreme Mandate to descend with his retinue and assist in the soul refinement process.

The third is the Petition to Establish the Water Altar, creating a symbolic purification pool for the deceased through Lingbao's Supreme Ascension Talisman of the Eastern Well. This sacred pool contains the essence of Shangqing's Precious Declarations (high-level sacred texts), capable of washing away the yin energies of departed souls and restoring their original purity.

The fourth is the Petition to Invoke Lunar Deities, requesting through the Supreme Mandate the descent of the Moon Palace's (Taiyin Palace) pristine light qi, yin-essence officials, jade maidens, and other lunar spirits. These beings employ the moon's radiant essence to refine departed souls, purifying them internally and externally.

The fifth is the Petition for True Water Descent, commanding through the Supreme Mandate the Great Water Marshal and his retinue to draw mystical yin essences - including the Stone Scenery Jade Womb and Yellow Florescence Divine Water from the Eastern Rising Yellow Floriate Pool (a sacred fountain of life) - pouring these supreme waters into the ritual altar's pool. This act washes away yin impurities, opens spiritual orifices, and ultimately achieves the effects of revivification and complete metamorphosis.

All these petitions must be ritually burned according to prescribed methods, symbolizing their transmission through fiery transformation to the divine realms.

如告命    真水合同告文 太上慈敕霐池無鏡神龍之淵運東井華以 滌幽䰟攬姿運容太和之津玄和玉女灌之 于神真水下注與道合真某人靈䰟今日受 鍊一如告命    召主火大將軍告文 太上符命謹召主火大將軍玄象赫明結陽 聚神隨符下降鍊度某人靈䰟一如告命    建火池告文 靈寳上登朱陵真符奉爲某人靈䰟建立火 池鋾形鍊質玉清寳誥宣告萬靈神化朱府 流火之庭南昌梵炁混洞赤文引䰟受錬陽 光煥明表裏通徹得爲真人一如告命    日䰟告文 太上符命上請太陽宫中赤火真炁陽精官 吏童子玉女隨符下降鍊化某人靈䰟日中 接生司命天君九帝齊景三光同軿與䰟同 登髙奔三天一如告命    降真火吿文 太上符命吿下主火大將軍從官符吏等上 詣朱陵之宫流火之庭取太陽真正之炁發 丙丁之暉下降火池之中爲某人靈䰟焚蕩 穢垢鋾質生形再立三田重生五藏䰟神俱 備内外光輝一如告命    真火合同告文 太上慈敕南閻洞浮流火之精玉眸詵詵浮 焰之庭廓那阿奕火膏運精太陽結炁流演 朱陵真炁下降與道合真某人靈䰟今日受 錬一如告命    引䰟入錬吿文 太上符命吿下靈寳玄壇執職引䰟官吏今 日吉慶大道吉辰諸天齊鑒萬真降臨三界
Interpretation

This is a set of Daoist ritual documents for the salvation of deceased souls, describing the purification process through water and fire refinement:

The first section is the proclamation for "True Water Refinement." The Supreme Celestial Venerable (highest deity in Daoism) commands the East Well Flower Deity, guardian of the divine dragon abyss, to cleanse the deceased soul with the sacred waters of Taihe Spring (a holy water source) and the mystic jade maiden (water deity). This is no ordinary water, but "true water" infused with the spiritual energy of heaven and earth.

The second section summons the Fire Marshal General (divine commander of flames), whose majestic form gathers yang energy to assist souls undergoing fire refinement. Daoism teaches that fire purges the turbid yin energies from the spirit.

The third section establishes the fire pool. The Vermilion Truth Talisman (red fu talisman) of the Numinous Treasure Celestial Venerable (one of the Three Pure Ones/Sanqing) creates this refining pool. Through the pure fire energy (fanqi) of the Flowing Fire Court (southern fire palace) and the chaotic crimson script (fire sigils), the deceased soul's form is reconstructed, achieving inner and outer transparency like a perfected being.

The fourth section invokes the true fire essence (solar quintessence) from the Solar Palace. At high noon, yang essence officials and jade maidens guide the soul while the Destiny Ruling Celestial Lord (deity governing lifespan) and the Nine Thearchs (nine celestial emperors) lead its ascent to the Three Heavens (highest Daoist celestial realm).

The fifth section's true fire proclamation instructs the Fire Marshal General to retrieve solar true fire from the Vermilion Palace (southern fire mansion). Using the bing-ding flames (southern fire phase energy), it burns away the soul's impurities, reconstructing the internal organs until the spirit radiates inner and outer luminosity.

The sixth section's fire covenant describes how flowing fire essence from the Southern Blazing Cavern (southern fire realm) merges with the jade-eyed flame deity's fire, combining solar essence with vermilion true qi to jointly refine the soul.

The final section is the soul-guiding proclamation. On an auspicious day at the perfect hour, soul-guiding officials from the Numinous Treasure Altar (ritual platform) receive the deceased while celestial beings descend to witness. Daoism emphasizes performing refinement rituals at precisely calculated auspicious moments for optimal efficacy.

共㑹八景合并地司列職普度幽㝠部衛主 者拘䰟到庭引導亡爽受鍊身形各整威儀 疾速來臨齊證妙果上詣朱陵一如告命    水鍊告文 太上符命吿下主水大將軍從官吏兵等奉 東井石景真精錬度某人靈䰟天河灌溉九 䰟錬形月精黄華三素飛雲神䰟真魄來徃 玉京九龍拔度離合上清一如吿命    月華告文 太上符命告下主水大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟上清太隂月府結璘真精玉兔舒 彩素煇増明下灌東井變錬亡䰟洗蕩罪垢 胎根肅清今日受鍊䰟升上清一如吿命    月簡吿文 太上符命告下主水大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟神化方諸上挹素瀾流暎甘露灌 錬根源太隂下注東井靈泉蕩涤垢穢身生 玉煙雲車縹緲俓詣丹天一如告命    真水鍊形吿文 太上符命告下主水大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟以真水灌錬形神先天一炁壬癸 之精辰星造化五行發生勑命所至洗滌幽 靈錬除惡業超登朱陵一如告命    黄華蕩形告文 太上符命告下主水大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟以黄華神水洗蕩宿垢尸惡沉零 内外肅清天地同生結根隨化混合日精齊 登紫宸億劫無傾一如告命    太玄隂生告文 太上符命告下主水大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟返還祖炁却死回生惡根斷絶垢
Interpretation

This scripture is a ritual document used by the Lingbao (Numinous Treasure) tradition of Daoism for the salvation of deceased souls. It describes the process of purifying departed spirits through sacred forces like water refinement and lunar essence.

In the "Water Refinement Proclamation," the Supreme Venerable Lord (Taishang Laojun, the highest deity in Daoism) issues a divine decree commanding the Great General of Water and his subordinate divine officials to cleanse the souls of the deceased with water from the Heavenly River. The true essence of Stone Radiance from Eastern Well (one of the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions) combines with the lunar essence to help reconstruct the souls' forms, enabling them to ascend to the Jade Capital (a Daoist celestial realm) and the Shangqing Heaven (one of the Three Pure Realms).

The "Lunar Essence Proclamation" describes how the authentic essence of the Moon Palace (Jielin Zhenjing) from the Lunar Mansion (Taiyin Yuefu) works in conjunction with the radiant light of the Jade Rabbit (a celestial creature of the moon). Through the waters of Eastern Well, it purifies the deceased souls, absolves their sins, and facilitates their ascent to the Shangqing Heaven.

The "Lunar Tablet Proclamation" further elaborates on how the lunar essence, combined with sweet dew flowing down from Fangzhu (a legendary immortal mountain) and the numinous spring of Eastern Well, washes the souls, transforming their forms into jade mist. They then ride cloud chariots to ascend to the Cinnabar Heaven (a celestial realm).

The "True Water Refinement Proclamation" emphasizes purification using the Water of Ren and Gui (associated with the Water phase in the Five Phases) from the Primordial Qi (the cosmic source energy). With the power of Mercury (Chenxing), it cleanses the karmic burdens of the deceased, aiding their salvation to the Scarlet Mound (Zhuling, a sacred site in Daoism for refining souls).

The "Yellow Blossom Cleansing Proclamation" describes the use of Yellow Blossom Divine Water (a sacred purifying liquid) to wash away the accumulated sins of past lives, making the souls internally and externally pure. United with heaven and earth, they ultimately ascend to the Purple Palace (a celestial throne).

Finally, the "Great Mystery Yin Rebirth Proclamation" explains how, through sacred rituals, the souls can return to their origin, sever the roots of evil, and attain rebirth. These proclamations are solemn declarations made by Daoist priests during salvation rituals, invoking divine powers through talismanic decrees to purify departed souls.

穢肅清今日錬化䰟升紫清得成人身上詣 朱陵一如吿命    水鍊變仙吿文 太上符命告下主水大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟神運真水鍊質除塵石景水母鍊 䰟繟隂表裏通徹内外華清靈光不昩受鍊 吏生一如告命    火錬告文 太上符命告下主火大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟依南昌丹陽玉格鍊度某人靈䰟 寳輝太華太極金鈴紫炁遊徃丹天度䰟晶 靈奔衝熒星内明神皈大道運應太陽一如 告命    日精告文 太上符命告下主火大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟上清太陽日宫鬱儀真精金鳥降 彩黄炁陽精下耀火府變錬亡䰟火龍奔飛 丹景圓明一如告命    日簡告文 太上符命告下主火大將軍従官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟神化陽燧上接朱光炎暉赫奕飛 流八方太陽下注彌綸南昌鋾形冶質垢穢 消蕩龍車髙奔天地無疆一如告命    真火錬形告文 太上符命告下主火大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟以真火陶冶形䰟大火之精丙丁 之靈熒惑造化天地同生勑命所到冶鍊之 䰟南昌受化與道合并一如告命    玉眸鍊質告文 太上符命告下主火大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟以南上炎火陶鎔尸穢錬除惡根 先天大道混合自然百體和爽九竅飛仙神 遊太空天地齊年一如告命    太玄陽生告文
Interpretation

These are several Daoist talismanic edicts (Fulu) for the salvation of departed souls, describing ritual processes where water and fire refinement assist spirits in purification and ascension. Each passage begins with "Edict of the Supreme" (Taishang Fuming), indicating divine mandates from the highest deities.

The first water refinement edict describes: The General of Water and his subordinates are commanded to perform water purification for the deceased. Using sacred water (Zhenshui), they cleanse the soul of worldly impurities, rendering it internally and externally luminous with undiminished spiritual radiance. The Water Mother (Shuimu, water deity) assists in refining the soul's essence, transforming its yin substance until rebirth is achieved.

The fire refinement edict states: The General of Fire and his retinue are ordered to conduct fire purification. Following the liturgy of the Southern Chang Dan Yang Palace (a sacred Daoist site for soul refinement), they employ Dan Yang's sacred flames to refine the soul. Guided by golden bells and purple Qi (ritual instruments), the spirit sublimates within the flames, ultimately merging with the Dao.

Subsequent passages detail variations of fire refinement:

The solar essence edict invokes the sun's transformative power. Yu Yi Zhen Jing (solar deity) from the Palace of the Sun descends golden light while fire dragons from the celestial fire realm dance, assisting the soul's transmutation within solar essence.

The solar tablet edict further emphasizes solar divinity. The soul receives sunlight through the yangsui (ancient fire-making tool symbolizing solar energy), where the sun's true flames purge defilements, allowing ascent via dragon-drawn chariots.

The true fire refinement edict specifies using Bing-Ding fire (southern fire essence) to refine the soul's form. This primordial fire, coeval with heaven and earth, enables the soul's complete union with the Dao within the Southern Chang Palace.

The jade-eyed refinement edict depicts southern flames melting corporeal impurities. Through the power of primordial Dao, the deceased's nine orifices (key bodily portals) are cleared, culminating in celestial travel and cosmic longevity.

The Great Mysterious Yang-Birth edict (though fragmentary) likely references supreme yang Qi granting rebirth. All edicts conclude with "in strict accordance with the mandate," affirming unwavering compliance with the Supreme's decree.

太上符命告下主火大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟消除故炁回復生根反隂還陽形 體同圓死骸重榮保合自然萬神備具骨肉 飛仙一如告命    火鍊變仙吿文 太上符命告下主火大將軍從官兵吏等爲 某人靈䰟神運真火冶質錬形南宫流焰朱 陵發生䰟𩲸變鍊萬罪蕩清惡根消化上謁 帝庭一如告命    水火交鍊告文 太上符命告下水池火冶官吏等運黄華之 津流火之炁爲某人靈䰟交鍊形䰟乾坤合 景璣璘混并水上火下三宮流行玉眸鍊質 黄華蕩形東契方諸西符九靈二炁之祖變 錬幽靈慧通無礙神飛玉清一如告命    金液鍊形吿文 太上符命金液錬形告下爲某人靈䰟鍊䰟 度𩲸仙化成人三元降合五炁㑹神受鍊無 窮與道合真紫虚鬱秀上詣朱陵一如告命    回尸起死告文 太上符命回尸起死告下爲某人靈䰟攝䰟 復𩲸復性還神三田寜和五體豐盈百關調 暢九孔肅清回尸起死白骨成人永度朱陵 與天齊并一如告命    百神混合告文 太上符命奉爲某人靈䰟中理五炁混合百 神三部八景二十四真玉清大洞十八生身 十二經絡各返生根胞胎䰟𩲸藏府竅神真 炁纏絡還元聚靈全形復性太無同生内外 周備死骸及榮長生久視天地無傾一如告 命    五芽告文    東方
Interpretation

These are several Daoist talismanic edicts (Fulu) for the salvation of deceased souls, employing the transformative powers of water, fire, and golden elixirs to purify and regenerate the departed. Let me explain each section:

The first section, titled "Edict of Fire Refinement for Transcendence," conveys the command of the Supreme Lord Lao (Taishang Laojun) ordering the Fire Generals and their troops to cleanse a deceased soul's residual impurities. This process restores the foundation of life, transforms Yin into Yang, reconstitutes the physical form, revivifies withered bones, ultimately enabling ascension to immortality.

The second "Edict of Water-Fire Dual Refinement" instructs the officials of the Water Pool and Fire Forge to employ Yellow Blossom Nectar (a celestial liquid) and True Fire Qi. Through the alchemical process where water ascends and fire descends, this achieves perfect fusion of the soul's hun and po spirits with its form, purifying karmic obstructions for eventual ascension to the Jade Purity Heaven (Yüqing), one of Daoism's highest celestial realms.

The third "Edict of Golden Elixir Form Refinement" describes using the Golden Elixir (Jinye, a precious alchemical substance in Neidan) to transmute the deceased soul. By harmonizing the Three Treasures (Jing, Qi, Shen) and Five Phases Qi (Wuxing), the soul achieves unity with the Dao, culminating in ascension to the Vermilion Palace (Zhuling Gong), a sacred Daoist paradise.

The fourth "Edict of Corpse Revival" facilitates the soul's return to life. Through repairing the spiritual hun-po complex, balancing the Three Dantian energy centers, and unblocking all meridians, withered bones regenerate flesh and blood, ultimately attaining longevity equal to Heaven and Earth.

The fifth "Edict of Hundred Spirits Reintegration" reorganizes the various divine spirits within the deceased's body. By harmonizing the Five Phases Qi, it realigns the bodily deities to their proper positions, completely restoring the physical form to achieve immortality.

The final mention of "Five Sprouts" (Wuya) refers to the Five Phases Qi from the East. In Daoist cultivation, these represent five vital energies—likely the beginning of another edict fragment.

東方青芽玄精流霞三素徘徊玄上玉羅服 食晨輝飲以朝華奉爲某人靈䰟灌溉肝宫 一如告命    南方 南方朱丹霞耀太微九道絳烟散布景輝服 食凌晨飲以丹池奉爲某人靈䰟灌溉心宫 一如告命    西方 西方白石雲霞明液服食大明素靈芝英飲 以玉醴神華啓靈奉爲某人靈䰟灌溉肺宫 一如告命    北方 北方玄滋慶雲啓飴綠霞敷晨紫蓋蒼旗服 食月華飲以瓊飴奉爲某人靈䰟灌溉腎宫 一如告命    中央 中央戊已之元黄素五雲四霞紫觀八景九 晨二明激輝七曜尊靈和精灈炁服食中元 琳華龍飴飲以醴泉奉爲某人靈䰟灌溉脾 宫一如告命    九陽告文 太極金書祕字玉文攝降一陽混溟𤥭瑝之 炁奉爲某人靈䰟消隂屏穢煥復陽光一如 告命  右九道並同只攺中間六字某陽某之炁  詳具于后 一陽混溟𤥭瑝之炁二陽泛華紫微之炁 三陽天婁鳯車之炁四陽中女辟邪之炁 五陽太陽微延之炁六陽化真白灝之炁 七陽降實子光之炁八陽天真命仙之炁 九陽太皇寂照之炁    混元十二炁告文 混元一炁生腎混神三景九陽攝炁真符告 下六元運陽化隂大將軍遵奉玄一六陽之 炁爲某人靈䰟化生左右二腎生精生炁死 䰟受鍊仙化成人一如告命
Interpretation

This scripture describes the ritual practices of the "Five Directions Qi Absorption Method" (Wufang Fuqi Fa) and "Nine Yang Body Refinement" (Jiuyang Lianxing) in Daoist cultivation. It explains how to nourish the five organs by absorbing the essential Qi (Jingqi) from the five cardinal directions, and how to purify yin impurities through nine types of yang energy.

The eastern practice involves facing east at dawn, inhaling the azure morning glow (representing Wood Phase essence) and drinking the essence of morning dew. This energy irrigates the liver (Liver Palace) and nourishes the ethereal soul (Hun). The ritual concludes with the declaration "as commanded" (Yi Ru Gao Ming), signifying completion.

The southern practice directs the practitioner to face south, absorbing crimson cloud-essence (Fire Phase Qi) and drinking from the Cinnabar Pool. This energy flows into the heart (Heart Palace) to warm and nurture the corporeal soul (Po), similarly ending with "as commanded."

The western practice describes facing west to ingest white cloud-essence (Metal Phase Qi) and drink Jade Liquor. This energy moistens the lungs (Lung Palace) and awakens spiritual awareness.

The northern practice involves facing north to absorb black auspicious clouds (Water Phase Qi) while consuming lunar essence. This energy nourishes the kidneys (Kidney Palace).

The central practice has the practitioner face the center, drawing in yellow cloud-essence (Earth Phase Qi) and drinking from the Sweet Spring. This energy irrigates the spleen (Spleen Palace).

The subsequent "Nine Yang Body Refinement" section enumerates nine distinct yang energies:

1. Primordial yang from the chaos of creation

2. Magnificent yang from the Purple Tenuity constellation

3. Yang carried by celestial phoenix chariots

4. Central feminine yang with demon-expelling properties

5. Extended yang from solar essence

6. White vast qi that transforms true essence

7. Special yang from descending light of realized masters

8. Celestial yang that accomplishes immortal attainment

9. Supreme yang of the Ultimate Emperor's silent illumination

The final section details the "Primordial Chaos Twelve Qi" cultivation method: Using the undifferentiated primordial qi (Hunyuan Yiqi) to generate and transform the kidneys, combined with true talismans (Zhenfu) of the Three Luminaries and Nine Yangs, mobilizing six yang energies to transmute yin substances. This process enables both kidneys to produce vital essence (Jing), allowing departed souls to undergo refinement and ultimately achieve immortal embodiment.

 右十二道並同只攺某炁生某及將軍名  并生何處詳見于后 二炁生心七變混景大將軍化生日藏 生神生榮 三炁生肝八回合元大將軍化生肝藏 生䰟生筋生血 四炁生肺九光㑹靈大將軍化生肺藏 生䰟生衛生皮毛 五炁生脾十㑹隂陽大將軍化生脾藏 生肌肉生意生四肢 六炁生膀胱十一變靈大將軍化生膀胱 生水胞 七炁生小賜十二化元大將軍化生小腸 生水道 八炁生膽十三陽光大將軍化生膽生 精生汗 九炁生大腸十四運度大將軍化生大腸 生榖道 十炁生胃十五咸德大將軍化生胃府 生水源 十一炁生三焦十六三景混成大將軍化生三焦 生三官 十二炁生胞絡十七隂陽合靈大將軍化生心胞 生經絡生百脉生骨節    九天吿文 鬱單無量天生神真符告下奉爲某人靈䰟 流水之精錬而爲胞某元受炁自然生神一 如告命  右九道一同只攺天名及中間二句詳具  于后 上上禪善無量壽天▲火之明錬而爲胎 梵監須延天乗木之貞鍊而爲䰟 寂然兜術天柔金之形錬而爲𩲸 波羅尼宻不驕樂天合土之精錬而爲藏 洞玄化應聲天致坎之靈錬而爲腑 靈化梵輔天胎禽之精錬而爲竅 髙虚清明天激震之聲錬而爲景 無想無結無愛天和兊之榮鍊而爲神
Interpretation

This scripture expounds the Daoist cultivation principles regarding the correspondence between the human body's five viscera and six bowels with the primordial Qi of heaven and earth, as well as the process through which the Nine Heavens (Daoist cosmological concept) generate different parts of the human form.

It first explains how twelve types of primordial Qi correspond to the formation of bodily organs:

  • The Two Qi generate the heart, transformed by the "Great General of Seven Transformations and Blended Radiance," governing spirit and nourishment
  • The Three Qi generate the liver, transformed by the "Great General of Eightfold Reunification with the Origin," governing the ethereal and corporeal souls, sinews, and blood
  • The Four Qi generate the lungs, transformed by the "Great General of Ninefold Light and Spiritual Convergence," governing the souls, defensive Qi, and body hair
  • The Five Qi generate the spleen, transformed by the "Great General of Tenfold Yin-Yang Convergence," governing muscles, consciousness, and limbs
  • The Six Qi generate the bladder, transformed by the "Great General of Eleven Transformations and Numinous Power," governing water metabolism

(Subsequent Qi correspond to the formation of the small intestine, gallbladder, large intestine, stomach, triple burner, and pericardium)

The text then describes how each of the Nine Heavens generates specific bodily components:

  • Yu-Dan Limitless Heaven (First Heaven) forms the spiritual soul, refining the essence of flowing water into the embryonic form
  • Supreme Supreme Zen-Benevolence Limitless Longevity Heaven (Second Heaven) uses fire's illumination to forge the embryo
  • Brahma-Overseeing Extended Heaven (Third Heaven) employs wood's righteous Qi to refine the ethereal and corporeal souls
  • Serene Tushita Heaven (Fourth Heaven) shapes bones through metal's pliant form

(Subsequent heavens respectively use earth, water, and avian essences to form internal organs, orifices, etc.)

These teachings embody the Daoist cultivation principle of "correspondence between heaven and humanity," viewing the human body as a microcosm mirroring the macrocosm of the universe. Through specific cultivation practices, one can mobilize celestial Qi to nourish various bodily components. The mentioned "Great Generals" represent visualized deity forms during Neidan (internal alchemy) practice, symbolizing the operational forces of different primordial Qi.

   十八大洞玉符告文 玉清内景神化大洞生身玉符攝降腦神赤 文混洞君字嘘嘘爲某人靈䰟速生腦形生 身受度劫劫長存超凌三界逍遥上清一如 告命  右十八道一同只攺神名及生處 左目神通光字玄真目 右目神晨嬰字隂精目 舌神騰陽君字正生舌 肝神青帝君字盂光肝 心神玄珠君字玄玄心 脾神紫庭君字延年脾 肺神皓同君字季成肺 腎神太淵君字求都腎 隂神續命君字伯强隂 胞神無常君字秋天胞 胎神含生君字寅和胎 節神杳浩君字空猷節 血神中幽君字良弼血 結神九華君字彦遐結 精神元除君字祝祝精 炁神無英君字毳毳炁 神神天生君字靈父神 命神正中君字長生命    三部八景吿文    上 靈寳上部八景玉符奉爲某人靈䰟攝降腦 神道都髮神道衡皮膚神道運目神道童髓 神道通竅神道柱鼻神道微舌神道岐羅絡 上部仙化成人一如告命    中 靈寳中部八景玉符奉爲某人靈䰟攝降喉 神道仙肺神道平心神道明肝神道清膽神 道敷左腎神道郷右腎神道主脾神道騫羅 絡中部仙化成人一如告命    下 靈寳下部八景玉等奉爲某人靈䰟攝降胃 神道展窮腸神洞微小腸神隱空胴腑神開 明胷膈神蔽日兩脇神解形左陽神滅跡右
Interpretation

This passage is a talismanic invocation from the Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu (Precious Book of Salvation According to the Numinous Treasure Tradition), primarily used for the salvation of deceased souls and cultivation of the body's deities. It consists of two main sections: the "Eighteen Great Cavern Jade Talismans" and the "Three Regions and Eight Luminaries."

The Eighteen Great Cavern Jade Talismans section enumerates the deities corresponding to various parts of the human body along with their sacred names. For instance: the chief deity of the brain is called "Lord of Chaotic Cavern" (Hundong Jun), with the esoteric name "Xuxu"; the left eye deity is "Penetrating Radiance" (Tongguang), named "Mystic-True Eye" (Xuanzhen Mu); the right eye deity is "Dawn Infant" (Chenying), named "Yin-Essence Eye" (Yinjing Mu); the tongue deity is called "Soaring Yang Lord" (Tengyang Jun), named "Righteous-Life Tongue" (Zhengsheng She). Each organ has its corresponding guardian deity, and by invoking these sacred names, practitioners can mobilize the body's Jing (essence) and Qi (vital energy) to assist either the salvation of souls or the practitioner's own physical refinement.

The Three Regions and Eight Luminaries section divides the body into upper, middle, and lower regions, each governed by eight deities:

Upper Eight Luminaries include: Brain Deity (Dao Capital), Hair Deity (Dao Balance), Skin Deity (Dao Movement), Eye Deity (Dao Child), Marrow Deity (Dao Penetration), Orifice Deity (Dao Pillar), Nose Deity (Dao Subtlety), and Tongue Deity (Dao Qiluo Network).

Middle Eight Luminaries include: Throat Deity (Dao Immortal), Lung Deity (Dao Harmony), Heart Deity (Dao Illumination), Liver Deity (Dao Purity), Gallbladder Deity (Dao Diffusion), Left Kidney Deity (Dao Homeland), Right Kidney Deity (Dao Lord), and Spleen Deity (Dao Qianluo Network).

Lower Eight Luminaries include: Stomach Deity (Dao Unfolding Limit), Intestine Deity (Dao Cavernous Subtlety), Small Intestine Deity (Dao Hidden Void), Viscera Deity (Dao Opening Illumination), Diaphragm Deity (Dao Shielding Sun), Flank Deities (Dao Dissolving Form), Left Yang Deity (Dao Extinguishing Traces), and Right Yang Deity (Dao Birth Gate).

All these deity names incorporate the character "Dao," signifying their connection with the supreme Way. By invoking these deities, practitioners can assist deceased souls in their "transformation into celestial beings" (ascension to heaven). For cultivators, this practice involves visualizing these bodily deities to refine form into Qi (vital energy), ultimately achieving the state of "transcending the Three Realms and roaming freely in the Supreme Clarity."

隂神騰虚羅絡下部仙化成人一如吿命    焚罪籍告文 靈寳取索罪籍真符吿下取索已䰟罪籍追 攝葉大將疾詣㝠府三元酆都嶽瀆社令無 極神司亡䰟罪籍朱墨條書索赴玄壇焚毀 消除寃結清淨身登玉虚一如告命    靈寳解寃升度告文 靈寳解寃釋結升度真符告下十方三界無 極神郷奉爲某人靈䰟解寃釋結異骨成親 舊怨消滅惡根不生神司𡨋吏寃籍除平齊 登玉虚身朝帝庭一如告命    建生天法橋告文 太上符命告下火鈴大神剛風驛吏正精大 神返形神吏開明大神九光童子朱陵火府 守橋超度升䰟神將監橋超度大神營衞某 人靈䰟開通道路上升朱陵飛空歩武虚符 而行罡風無阻黄道光騰朝謁帝君乗晨玉 京一如告命    披水吿文 太上符命告下化衣靈官爲某人靈䰟化成 絳紗單衣托化仙衣生天淨衣白色之衣流 光飛霞服之飛歩上昇王虚一如告命    頂冠告文 太上符命告下爲某人靈䰟化成飛玄玉冠 芙蓉寳冠九色晨冠三晨妙冠今日冠帶形 神莊嚴南宫定籍上升天衢一如吿命    天皇象告文 皇象靈符生宫大神運炁合神開化亡䰟上 升天界玉女帝君以合元炁運精神胞萬年 嬰孩飛仙天樞生宫大神披丹露珠頭戴紫 冠與我同符一如告命    變衣告文
Interpretation

This is a series of ritual documents used by the Lingbao (Numinous Treasure) tradition of Daoism for the salvation of deceased souls, comprising six core stages:

The "Declaration for Burning Karmic Records" involves the ritual master using Lingbao talismanic writings (Fulu) to summon underworld generals to retrieve the deceased's lifetime transgressions from the netherworld offices and Fengdu (the Daoist underworld capital). These records, inscribed in red and black ink, are brought to the altar to be burned, purifying the soul for ascension to the Jade Void celestial realm.

The "Declaration for Resolving Grievances" aims to dissolve the deceased's earthly enmities. The master issues talismanic decrees throughout the ten directions (cosmic space), beseeching deities to help the soul resolve karmic conflicts, transforming adversaries into kin. When grievance records are erased by underworld officials, the soul may ascend equally to pay homage to the Celestial Emperor.

During the "Ritual for Constructing the Celestial Bridge," the master invokes deities like the Great Fire Bell General and Wind Courier Officials to build a rainbow bridge to the Vermilion Palace of Fire (southern celestial realm). Guarded by divine attendants like the Nine Radiance Youths, souls traverse this bridge upon talismanic clouds, breaking through celestial winds to ride golden light toward the supreme Jade Capital paradise.

The "Water Robe Declaration" prepares celestial garments. The Clothing Official provides four heavenly vestments: crimson gauze robes, transitional ritual robes, pure ascension garments, and radiant flying-cloud attire. Once adorned, the soul becomes fit for celestial flight.

The "Crown Declaration" describes four celestial crowns: the Flying Mysterious Jade Crown, Lotus Treasure Crown, Nine-Colored Dawn Crown, and Triple Radiance Crown. Crowned with dignity, the soul registers at the Southern Palace to officially join the ranks of immortals.

Finally, the "Celestial Sovereign Talisman" and "Transformation Robe Declarations" employ imperial talismans to unite the soul with primordial Qi. Adorned with purple crowns and crimson pearls, the soul returns to infantile purity, ultimately ascending to the Celestial Pivot Palace (Big Dipper constellation) as a perfected immortal. The entire ritual emphasizes the soul's metamorphosis from underworld darkness to celestial purity through sacred vestments.

太上符命告下爲某人靈䰟變化百寳之衣 煙綃霧榖霞裳霓裾九光飛玄煥爛有無莊 嚴身形舉止安餘今日受度飛空歩虚一如 告命    化衣吿文 太上符命告下爲某人靈䰟儼新冠帶莊嚴 登真混合降靈普天炁清錬化金池沐浴身 形三光朝映我道自明飛仙羽衣丄升玉庭 天衣暎體䰟儀澄清遊宴虚無千劫無傾一 如告命    普化衣冠告文 太上符命告下爲某人靈䰟攝化羽衣莊嚴 冠帶流光煥爛三台暎仙萬神備體舉形自 然元始芙蓉峩峩上元霓裳仙佩整肅朝天 今日錬化萬象澄鮮一如吿命    沐浴蕩穢告文 黄華東井石景水精劫穢消翳形䰟潔清亡 䰟沐浴冠帶圓明五龍吐潤光暎長庚形體 澄澹表裏洞靈某人靈䰟沐浴蕩穢一如告 命    沐浴清塵錬真告文 太上符命告下爲某人靈䰟依按真儀沐浴 除塵神水解穢水錬成真五體香腴萬竅光 新長庚明輝圓光拂津蘭池澄湛得成真人 一如告命    沐浴澄神去穢符告文 太上符命告下爲某人靈䰟今日沐浴炁不 受塵神真内盥穢垢外宣五香澡潔九鳳飛 軿天花朗拂靈光自然萬穢消蕩體同玉嬰 一如告命    太行梵炁吿文 太行梵炁周廻十方輪囷鬱勃洞煥靈光玉 煙輕露飄拂飛房八遐六合普攝無疆虚皇 總御玉虚流光一如吿命
Interpretation

This passage consists of several ritual declarations used in Daoist salvation ceremonies, describing the sacred process of purifying and elevating departed souls through ritual bathing and celestial attire.

The first declaration, Transformation Garments Proclamation, states: The Supreme Lao Jun (highest Daoist deity) issues a sacred decree to prepare hundred-treasure immortal robes for the departed soul. These celestial garments are woven from smoke-light silks and mist-thin gauze, with dawn light as their skirts and rainbows as their sashes, radiating nine-colored brilliance. When the soul dons these robes, its form becomes dignified and movements serene, enabling immediate transcendence to freely traverse the heavens.

The second, Universal Transformation Attire Proclamation, further describes: Through Lao Jun's decree, the departed receives new ceremonial headwear and garments to manifest solemn divinity. The soul shall ascend to immortal realms, merging with heaven-and-earth Qi (vital energy). After purification in golden pools under the illumination of sun, moon and stellar lights (Three Radiances), it naturally comprehends Dao's truth. Clad in feathered flying-immortal robes, it ascends to the Jade Court (celestial palace), where heavenly vestments purify its spirit, granting eons of cosmic wandering.

The third set details the purification ritual: Using Yellow Blossom Water (immortal nectar), East Well Water (divine spring) and Stone Essence Waters (sacred fountains) to cleanse the soul's impurities. Five divine dragons exhale immortal waters, rendering the soul's form luminous inside and out. After orchid-scented pool purification, every pore emits radiant light, completing its transformation into a true immortal.

Finally, Great Primordial Brahma Qi Proclamation depicts the primordial Qi (Brahma Qi) pervading creation: This sacred energy suffuses the ten directions, drifting like ethereal mist through celestial palaces where the Void Sovereign (Dao Lord) reigns over the sacred Jade Void realm. All rituals strictly follow Supreme Lao Jun's decrees.

These texts exemplify the Daoist belief that through sacred rites, immortal-water purification and celestial vestments, souls achieve complete purification and ascension. The recurring phrase "strictly as decreed" represents the standard liturgical conclusion, affirming exact compliance with divine commandments.

   諸天符告文 清微天王符(臣)謹奏請清微天中元始祖炁 乞賜下降灌注法筵變化無窮周迴沙界幽 䰟飴餔咸濟饑虚受錬更生逍遥自在一如 吿命  禹餘天玉符禹餘天中虚皇祖炁  太赤天玉符太赤天中混元祖炁  東方八天真文東方八天始青九炁  南方八天真文南方八天始丹三炁  西方八天真文西方八天始素七炁  北方八天真文北方八天始玄五炁    溟涬大梵告文 靈寳玉符告下溟涬大梵靈官一百二十人 下降瑶壇變錬五行神化淨供光明清淨徧 滿十方濟諸鬼神咸符飽滿萬神奉行一如 告命    甘露告文 太上符命謹請大變神王法力無邊充滿世 界神化淨供使諸幽䰟食之無盡用之無窮 隨感飽滿托化人天一如告命    無盡告文 太上符命告下變化淨供充滿十方開通百 饑食之無盡飛升玉都一如告命    開闊告文(即青玄開/業道符) 太上符命開通五道廣闊八門三界十方無 有障礙接引六道四生諸𩔖幽䰟來赴法筵 離苦超生永無輪轉一如告命    斛食告文(即普濟/法食符) 玉清靈寳符命靈光降召萬神集俱十方梵 炁周回八區神變斛食化爲天廚甘露流遍 酥酡味腴遍滿法界異香發舒六道四生歆 受盈餘普登錬度咸離𡨋途超升上境逍遥 太虚一如告命
Interpretation

This passage describes various talismanic documents (Fulu) used in Daoist purification rituals (Zhaijiao), primarily for redeeming departed souls and aiding beings in the underworld. Each document corresponds to specific celestial realms and directions, possessing distinct spiritual efficacy:

The Qingwei Heavenly King Talisman invokes the Primordial Ancestral Qi (Yuanshi Zuqi) from Qingwei Heaven (one of Daoism's Thirty-Six Heavens), requesting its descent into the ritual space. This causes the Ancestral Qi to circulate through all directions, nourishing departed souls, relieving their hunger and thirst, and granting them rebirth.

Next are three celestial jade talismans: the Jade Void Ancestral Qi from Yuqing Heaven (Shangqing Realm), the Primordial Chaos Ancestral Qi from Taiqing Heaven (Taishang Realm), and the True Scripts of the Thirty-Two Heavens (eight layers each in the four cardinal directions). These correspond to colored energies: blue ninefold Qi in the East, red threefold Qi in the South, white sevenfold Qi in the West, and black fivefold Qi in the North—all fundamental energies constituting heaven and earth.

The Boundless Primordial Proclamation summons 120 spirit officials to the altar. Through the transformative power of the Five Phases (Wuxing), they purify offerings, filling them with radiance to satisfy all spirits and ghosts.

The Nectar Proclamation invites the Great Transformation Divine King to imbue offerings with infinite power. Departed souls consuming them gain eternal satiety, ultimately transcending the cycle of rebirth.

The Infinite Proclamation makes offerings pervade all directions, enabling souls who partake to ascend to celestial realms.

The Opening-Closing Proclamation (also called Green Mystery Opening/Karma Path Talisman) specifically opens the Five Paths (heavenly, human, hell, hungry ghost, animal) and Eight Gates (Bagua directions), guiding diverse souls to the ritual and liberating them from suffering.

Most distinctive is the Measure Food Proclamation (Universal Salvation/Dharma Nourishment Talisman): through the Jade Purity Numinous Treasure Mandate, ordinary offerings transform into celestial delicacies—divine nectar flows and fragrance permeates the Dharma realm, satisfying all Six Realms of beings. Through refinement and transcendence, they permanently escape the underworld.

All these documents conclude with "in accordance with the decree" (yiru gaoming), indicating their execution by the mandate of the Supreme Laozi. Collectively, they embody the Daoist salvation principle of "infinite transformation"—where talismanic power fundamentally alters ordinary offerings to meet the needs of underworld beings.

   召六道告文 太上符命告下普召天仙道神明道人倫道 地獄道餓鬼道畜生道之衆萬召萬至乗此 符光盡赴法筵領沾異恩各遂超生一如告 命  右符十道共一告文並同只攺所召何類 召胎生卵生濕生化生之衆 召九州分野一切孤䰟滯𩲸諸𩔖傷亡之衆 召十方道一切孤䰟滯𩲸諸𩔖傷亡之衆 召城隍里域鄉界一切孤䰟滯𩲸諸類傷亡 之衆 召山林巖洞一切孤䰟滯𩲸諸𩔖傷亡之衆 召溪港源洞一切孤䰟滯𩲸諸𩔖傷亡之衆 召三界十方七𩔖孤䰟滯𩲸諸𩔖傷亡之衆 召三界十方二十四𩔖孤䰟滯𩲸有主無主 之衆 召三界十方三十六種孤䰟滯𩲸有主無主 之衆    脫枷鎖告文 太上符命告下奉爲玄壇所召幽䰟有久縈 地獄枷鎖未脫者准令敕下疾與脫除俾獲 逍遥宿濘蠲舒回尸起死舉形玉虚一如告 命    斷繫索告文 太上符命告下奉爲玄壇所召幽䰟有繫索 未斷者仰准敕下疾與解釋俾獲逍遥宿濘 蠲舒回尸起死舉形玉虚一如告命    借衣服告文 太上符命告下奉爲玄壇所召幽䰟有衣服 不完者仰准敕下疾與嚴莊俾獲逍遥宿濘 蠲舒回尸起死舉形玉虚一如告命    開咽喉告文 太上符命告下奉爲餓鬼道一切幽䰟斷減 業火開通咽喉華池周流靈源澄湛真炁來
Interpretation

This scripture records the various formal petitions used in Daoist rituals for the salvation of departed souls. The content primarily consists of two parts: summoning the souls and relieving their suffering.

The summoning section contains ten types of talismanic decrees (Fulu) designed to gather different categories of souls to attend the ritual assembly. The Supreme Lord Lao (the highest deity in Daoism) issues commands to summon beings from the Six Paths: the celestial immortals' path, the deities' path, the human path, the hell realm, the hungry ghost realm, and the animal realm. It also calls forth souls born through the four modes of birth: womb-born, egg-born, moisture-born, and transformation-born. Additionally, it summons wandering souls lingering in various locations across the Nine Provinces, the Ten Directions of the universe, territories under the jurisdiction of City Gods (Chenghuang), mountain forests, caves, and river sources. Special emphasis is placed on gathering seven categories, twenty-four types, and thirty-six varieties of unattended or masterless souls lingering throughout the Three Realms and Ten Directions.

The suffering relief section contains four types of petitions: First, the "Shackle Removal Petition" to free souls bound in hell by wooden cangues; second, the "Rope Severing Petition" to release souls tied with ropes; third, the "Clothing Loan Petition" to provide garments for naked souls; and fourth, the "Throat Opening Petition" specifically for hungry ghosts, designed to extinguish the karmic fires (pain caused by evil deeds) burning in their throats and open their passages to receive nourishment.

All these petitions conclude with standardized phrases: granting the souls carefree liberation, cleansing their impurities, reviving their corpses, and enabling their spirits to ascend to the Jade Void (Yu Xu), the Daoist paradise of pristine purity. Each petition emphasizes compliance with the Supreme Lord Lao's decree through the formulaic phrase "strictly as commanded."

(Note: The character "䰟" is an archaic form of "soul" (Hun), while "𩲸" is a variant of "corporeal soul" (Po), both referring to departed spirits; "濘" denotes impurities; "Jade Void" refers to the Daoist celestial realm.)

徃玉樓玲瓏甘露潤滋法食充滿永除飢渴 受錬更生一如告命    續頭告文 太上符命告下奉爲諸𩔖幽䰟死非正命形 體不完無頭者速與續頭續傷𥙷絶肢體復 完靈寳祖炁灌注三田百骸九竅生化無窮 一如告命  右符十道並同只攺中間二句詳具于后 無手者速與續手無目者速與續目 無脚者速與續脚自縊者速與斷繩 無舌者速與續舌失音者速令能言 聾病者速爲開聰落水者速與吐出泥水 分尸者速令合形    五帝合形告文 太上符命上請青帝護䰟君白帝侍𩲸君赤 帝養炁君黒帝通血君黄帝中主君降賜真 炁奉爲諸類幽䰟形體不完之衆和合五炁 潤溢三田真元内固形神自然𥙷傷續絶經 絡生全百骸九竅反復本元遊行無礙白骨 成人五靈灌注時𠜇升遷一如告命    全具五體告文 太上符命奉爲某人靈䰟整具形神完復肢 體接續經絡養滋榮衞損者爲𥙷欠者爲全 絶者爲合斷者爲連禀令祖炁還返真元回 骸起死仙化成人一如告命    解寃釋結告文 太上符命奉爲某人靈䰟和釋宿對削滅寃 仇前劫後劫前緣後緣同皈正道無有拘連 貪慾大患嗔癡禍源斷除寃對三業清閑齊 契三光髙歩帝軒一如告命    解呪詛告文 太上解詛呪寃結符命告下三官北帝一切
Interpretation

This scripture primarily describes Daoist rituals for liberating departed souls and restoring damaged forms, containing several distinct talismanic decrees (Fulu, Daoist ritual documents):

The decree concerning the restoration of the deceased's mutilated bodies states: The Supreme Lao Jun (highest deity in Daoism) issues a command to immediately reconnect severed heads, limbs, and other body parts for souls who died unnatural deaths. Using the Primordial Qi of Lingbao (innate vital energy), their Three Dantian (upper, middle, and lower energy centers) are infused, making the nine orifices and hundred bones whole again for rebirth. Specific provisions include: attaching hands for the handless, eyes for the eyeless, feet for the footless; untying ropes for the hanged; restoring tongues for the tongueless; returning speech to the mute; opening hearing for the deaf; expelling mud and water for the drowned; and reuniting dismembered bodies.

The Five Emperors' Form-Unification Proclamation section: Invokes the Five Directional Emperors (Green, White, Red, Black, and Yellow Emperors) who govern the functions of hun-po (ethereal and corporeal souls), qi-blood, to harmonize the Five Phases' energies for souls with incomplete forms. They nourish the Three Dantian to stabilize the true essence, regrow severed meridians, restore flesh to bones, and infuse the Five Ling (deities of the five viscera) with energy to assist their ascension.

The Complete Body Restoration Proclamation: Fully repairs a specific soul's form, reconnects severed limbs, nourishes meridians, and replenishes missing parts. Through Primordial Qi, their true essence is restored, making the corpse stand again in a transformed, immortalized human state.

The Karmic Resolution Proclamation: Resolves the departed soul's past grievances, eliminates the roots of suffering—greed, anger, and ignorance—and severs the karmic cycle of retribution. This purifies their Three Karmas (body, speech, and mind), aligning them with the Three Lights (sun, moon, stars) for celestial ascent.

The Curse-Dispelling Proclamation: The Supreme Lao Jun nullifies curses and karmic entanglements suffered during the soul's lifetime, declaring absolution before the Three Officials (Heavenly, Earthly, and Water Officials) and the Northern Emperor (Purple Tenuity Emperor of the North Pole).

㝠司解除某人靈䰟三生七世應有呪詛盟 誓並與蠲除元皇普度惠及無邊咸垂開赦 絶滅爭端地除簡對水絶盟言一如告命    解殺傷寃告文 太上符命告下奉爲諸類幽䰟其有生存之 日結惡忿闘形體殺傷抱寃隂壤未能解釋 並與蕩除寃對和平仇讎齊同慈愛異骨成 親三業五累清淨脫離受鍊上生飛謁帝庭 一如告命  右十符同此告文只改生存之日下八字  詳具于后 縊死寃結惡忿闘自縊身亡 水溺寃結惡忿爭赴水溺死 藥死寃忿恨莫伸服藥身亡 産死寃因産淪亡子母不分 復連寃復連流注惡業身亡 冡訟寃冡訟徴呼流逮身亡 獄死寃形獄拘囚詞訴身亡 妖邪寃精神執害迷惑身亡 三世寃三世積怨飲恨身亡    天醫使者告文 太上符命告下天醫六職隂陽太和吏分布 五炁五色神丹奉爲某人靈䰟治療身形𥙷 傷續絶經絡臟腑䰟𩲸還元和安百脉再返 三田元皇普度白骨成人一如告命    治病功曹告文 太上符命奉爲諸𩔖幽䰟生存之日天年未 終横死天傷病源猶在或呪詛惡毒或蛇虎 傷殘或水火漂焚或雷霆震擊或身遭王法 或軍兵闘爭或胎産未分或卒魅驚魘或木 石摧壓或刀刃剔形臟腑不完形骸不續肢 體不具經絡未生靈丹妙藥神化通靈天醫
Interpretation

This scripture primarily discusses Daoist ritual documents for redeeming departed souls and resolving karmic grievances. It contains several types of formal petitions used in Daoist ceremonies:

The first category concerns petitions for dissolving karmic enmities, intended to redeem souls who formed grudges through conflicts and harm during their lifetimes. The Most High Lord Lao (Taishang Laojun, the supreme deity in Daoism) issues talismanic decrees to dissolve these souls' curses and vows spanning three lifetimes and seven generations, eliminating all hostility so even former enemies may show mutual compassion. This enables the departed souls to attain purity and liberation, ascending to the celestial realms.

Ten specific types of wronged souls are enumerated:

1. Those who died by hanging

2. Drowning victims

3. Deaths by poisoning

4. Mothers and infants who perished in childbirth

5. Souls entangled through malevolent karma

6. Those whose deaths resulted from grave geomancy (Feng Shui) issues

7. Wrongful deaths in prisons

8. Victims deceived and killed by demonic forces

9. Souls burdened by three lifetimes of accumulated resentment

The second category involves petitions to the Celestial Physician Emissaries. The Most High Lord Lao dispatches these medical deities to administer Five-Colored Divine Elixirs (Wuse Shendan) that heal physical injuries of the departed, restoring their meridians and internal organs to wholeness.

The third type comprises petitions to the Healing Merit Officers (Gongcao, divine officials overseeing medical matters in Daoism), who treat souls that suffered unnatural deaths or bodily mutilation. This includes victims of curses, wild animal attacks, floods and fires, lightning strikes, executions, battlefield deaths, childbirth fatalities, shock-induced deaths, crushing accidents, and blade wounds—all receiving miraculous medicines to restore their physical integrity.

These ritual documents serve in Daoist redemption ceremonies, employing divine power to resolve karmic obstructions and heal physical damage, thereby facilitating the souls' successful transcendence.

尚藥奉承道旨廻骸起死白骨成人一如告 命    脫形離苦告文 太上符命告下奉爲畜生道流浪輪廻受苦 未盡之衆脫離苦趣還復人身普受開度超 升南天快樂無爲逍遥自然一如告命    改形易貌告文 太上符命告下九天普度院官吏奉爲畜生 道業道異類受報殊形准今符命回真耀靈 變畜生相還復人身聞經聽法受鍊炎津得 成飛仙受福忻忻一如告命    出胎告文 太上符命告下奉爲諸類女䰟抱胎身亡未 獲分釋之衆真符普告百脉開通助生速生 宻運神功子胎離體母身和豐蕩除尸穢表 裏俱空全形復質解對除凶元炁飛鍊上朝 仙宗一如告命    下死胎告文 太上符命告下奉爲諸𩔖女䰟胎死在身未 由出離之衆速與和合隂陽踈通炁血身死 胎存即得破蕩五醴安靜穢汚澄清一如告 命    蕩胎告文 太上符命奉爲胎産腥穢一切女䰟洗蕩胎 穢血腥之炁沐浴冠帶返形受生一如告命    淨血尸告文(一名元始淨血/尸解穢汚真符) 太上符命蕩滌血湖赦拔尸鬼血穢解除炁 不受塵神不受汚石景水精玉液靈波清淨 穢垢出離三途嚴潔受度證品南都一如告 命    離怖畏告文 太上符命告下奉爲諸類幽䰟雷震霆擊覆 身墜馬刑法傷亡兵戈戰死一切幽㝠召真
Interpretation

This is a series of talismanic edicts for the salvation of deceased souls recorded in the Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu (Golden Book of Lingbao Salvation Rituals), equivalent to formal petitions submitted to deities in Daoist ceremonies. These edicts address the salvation of souls under different circumstances:

The first section assists beings trapped in the animal realm to escape the suffering of samsara. Taishang Laojun (the Supreme Elder Lord, highest deity in Daoism) issues the talismanic decree, enabling tormented souls in the animal realm to regain human form and ascend to the celestial realms of the South, enjoying carefree liberation.

The second section concerns souls reborn as animals. Through the celestial officials of the Jiutian Pudu Yuan (Universal Salvation Court of the Nine Heavens, a divine institution specializing in salvation), the talismanic edict restores these souls to human form, allowing them to hear the Dao's teachings. Through cultivation, they may eventually ascend as immortals.

The third section handles souls of women who died in childbirth. The talismanic edict helps unblock their meridians, allowing the fetus to separate smoothly from the mother's body while purifying the corpse's defilements, enabling the soul to regain complete form and ultimately ascend to the immortal realms.

The fourth section specifically addresses stillborn cases. The edict harmonizes Yin-Yang and regulates Qi-blood circulation, separating the soul from the deceased fetus while purifying defilements from the five viscera and six bowels.

The fifth section purifies the blood defilements of childbirth. Through bathing rituals, it washes away the stench of blood, enabling female souls to be reborn anew.

The sixth section, titled "Edict for Purifying Blood-Corpses" (also called Yuanshi Jingxue Fu, Primordial Purification of Blood Talisman), specifically purifies souls in the Blood Lake Hell. Using celestial holy waters (Stone Essence Waters and Jade Nectar Waves), it cleanses blood pollution, liberating souls from the Three Wretched Paths (hell, hungry ghosts, and animals) and enabling their salvation to the celestial realms of the South.

The final section saves various victims of unnatural deaths—including those struck by lightning, fallen from horses, executed, or killed in war—relieving their fear and suffering through talismanic edicts.

These documents reflect the comprehensive Daoist system for saving deceased souls, with corresponding salvation methods for different death circumstances, embodying the Daoist compassionate ideal of "universal salvation for all beings." During rituals, Daoist priests communicate with deities by burning these talismanic edicts, assisting souls in liberation from suffering.

返本復𩲸還䰟元炁纏結復體完形炁壯精 盛怖畏不生鍊化成人隂華陽靈一如告命    捨邪歸正告文 太上符命告下玄壇所召諸類幽䰟開通性 識了悟心田善惡兩𡵨邪正根源恩惟分别 善化生天勿墮異念仙飛自然一如告命    離妄返真告文 太上符命告下開釋幽䰟了妄求真罔歸惡 趣天道知真洞明真實萬妄自捐萬劫不壞 真道長存莫迷妄塵減斷自然一如告命    甘露法食告文 太上符命告下奉爲諸𩔖幽䰟普施法食吉 祥甘露徧灑十方變化美供充恱枯腸開度 咽喉豐潤肌容脫除飢渴上登天堂一如告 命    鍊化法食告文 太上符命告下奉爲諸𩔖幽䰟鍊化法食九 州十道充滿神宇馨香豐潔霞雲恱舒飢渴 永斷形神調娯珍羞飽滿飛升玉虚一如告 命    普濟法食告文 太上符命告下奉爲諸𩔖幽䰟普濟法食以 兹珍異濟彼焦枯瓊漿珤饌潤腸充膚永無 飢渴逍遥自如長生度命萬病消除一如告 命
Interpretation

This scripture records several ritual texts (gaowen) used by the Lingbao School (an important Daoist tradition) for the salvation of deceased souls. The core content describes how the Supreme Lord Lao (Taishang Laojun, the highest Daoist deity) employs sacred decrees (fuming) to liberate various types of wandering spirits, helping them attain deliverance.

The first section presents the "Return to Origin and Restore the Soul" proclamation, which guides departed spirits back to their fundamental source. It describes how souls should reintegrate their vital energy (Qi) and reconstitute their complete form. Through transformative cultivation, the yin aspects of the soul (po and hun) merge with yang spiritual energy, ultimately abandoning delusions to return to the true Dao.

The second proclamation, titled "Abandon Delusion and Return to Truth," instructs souls to recognize their authentic nature and relinquish false attachments. The Supreme Lord Lao commands spirits to discern good from evil, distinguish truth from falsehood, avoid falling into negative rebirths, and instead ascend to become immortals.

The following three sections all concern "Dharma Feasts" (ritual offerings for salvation). The Supreme Lord Lao orders the preparation of various sacred offerings: the "auspicious nectar" that nourishes departed souls, endlessly transforming delicacies, and fragrant celestial dishes. These ritual foods alleviate spiritual hunger and thirst, nourishing the souls' subtle forms until they transcend suffering—ascending either to the heavenly realms or the Jade Void (Yuxu), a Daoist paradise.

The final "Universal Salvation Dharma Feast" proclamation specifically emphasizes using precious ambrosia and jade liquors (celestial food and drink) to relieve parched souls. These offerings permanently free spirits from deprivation and illness, granting them everlasting vitality and liberation.

All these proclamations conclude with the phrase "strictly obeying the decree," indicating complete adherence to the Supreme Lord Lao's commands during salvation rituals. Through these ceremonies, departed souls receive deliverance—either returning to the true path or ascending to immortal realms.

靈寳領教濟度金書卷之二百八十九

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0150); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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