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《靈寶領教濟度金書》Vol. 295

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 Vol. 295 / 320 5,190 characters

About this page. The original text of 《靈寶領教濟度金書》 Vol. 295 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 320 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 10 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

靈寳領教濟度金書卷之二百九十五戎五   洞微髙士開光救苦真人𡩋全真授   靈寳通玄弘教水南先生林靈真編  表榜䂓制品(明真/齋用)    九天生神表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲修齋弟子某崇建  无上九幽玉匱明真大齋㡬晝夜開度亡  過某靈䰟以今請降生神妙炁錬度者  (臣)伏以九霄御運融妙化以生神萬品流  形仗靈功而結炁自玉閣之陽靈散粹致  金樓之隂耀凝精欲返支離悉歸淳朴敢  齋心於方域庸請命於圓穹(臣)誠惶誠恐  稽首頓首伏念亡過某靈䰟䟦疐惡關顛  㝠業海五行蕩失孰迴死去之形神百體  飄揚自失生來之性命啓金真而演教開  王匱以流恩幸覩陽天快離隂夜匪繇蒼  赤青緑黄白紫碧黒之妙光纒絡曷令胞  胎䰟𩲸藏府竅景神之靈體周圓俾返機  關頓超本始恭惟 鬰單無量天生神上帝 上上禪善無量壽天生神上帝 梵監須延天生神上帝 寂然兠術天生神上帝 波羅尼宻不驕樂天生神上帝 洞玄化應聲天生神上帝 靈化梵輔天生神上帝 髙虚清明天生神上帝 無想無結無愛天生神上帝(闕下)  雍和萬化撫料兆民降晨霄而守黄房華  京落落嘯明侣而廻緑道靈駕飄飄願運  慈悲曲垂矜憫降帝真之九炁生根源之
Interpretation

This scripture records the liturgical document format used by the Lingbao School of Daoism for the "Bright Truth Purification" (Mingzhen Zhai) ceremony, primarily employed for the salvation of deceased souls. The text details the zhaijiao (purification ritual) procedures and invocations to the Nine Heavens' Life-Giving Celestial Emperors.

The document begins by identifying its transmission lineage: originally taught by the Perfected Being Xue Quanzhen, an enlightened master titled "Savior of Suffering," and later compiled by Lin Lingzhen, a renowned Lingbao master known as "Water-South Master of Profound Teachings." Following standard protocol, the text states the officiant's rank and name, specifying the performance of the "Supreme Jade Repository Bright Truth Great Purification of the Nine Netherworlds" on a given date for a named patron disciple. This multiday ritual aims to liberate a specific deceased soul by invoking the wondrous life-giving Qi (vital energy) for spiritual refinement.

With poetic elegance, the text describes the cosmic process: within the Nine Heavens revolves the mystery of creation, where all beings receive their life-force through divine grace. From the yang-harmony Qi emanating from jade pavilions (celestial abodes) to the yin-soft radiance coalescing in golden towers (immortal architecture), all assist souls in returning to their original truth. The officiant prays with utmost sincerity within the square sacred altar area (ritual space), making supplications to the vaulted heavens.

The document then portrays the soul's predicament: trapped in woeful realms, drowning in the karmic ocean of darkness, with disrupted Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water) causing loss of form and scattered hun-po (ethereal and corporeal souls) severed from their innate nature. Through the revelation of golden truths (Daoist scriptures) and the opening of jade repositories (scripture caskets) to bestow grace, the soul now glimpses daylight again, escaping the underworld.

Particular emphasis is placed on the need for nine divine lights (azure, crimson, cyan, green, yellow, white, purple, sapphire, and black) to intertwine and illuminate, restoring completeness to the soul's embryonic form, spiritual components, organ systems, and energy apertures—thus reviving its vitality and returning to the source.

The text concludes by enumerating the Nine Life-Giving Celestial Emperors:

1. Emperor of Limitless Life in the Utterly Pure Heaven

2. Emperor of Immeasurable Longevity in the Supreme Zen-Bliss Heaven

3. Emperor of Extended Life in the Brahma-Supervised Heaven

4. Emperor of Life in the Serene Tusita Heaven

5. Emperor of Unarrogant Joy in the Paranirmitavaśavartin Heaven

6. Emperor of Resonant Transformation in the Mystically Responsive Heaven

7. Emperor of Life in the Brahma-Assisted Heaven of Spiritual Transformation

8. Emperor of Life in the High Void Clear Bright Heaven

9. Emperor of Non-Thought, Non-Attachment Heaven

The liturgy beseeches these deities to mercifully descend the primordial Qi of the Nine Heavens, restoring the soul's foundational life-force. This document exemplifies the complete Daoist ritual framework for soul salvation, employing specialized terminology like "jade repositories" and "golden truths" (referring to sacred objects and texts), while invoking the supreme deities governing life's origins—the Nine Heavens' Life-Giving Emperors—to facilitate the soul's transcendence from darkness and spiritual rebirth.

 萬神赴期歸而返故根三元育物思舊宗  而離昔愛九遍成人俾長謝於塵張期永  超於方外玄關斷死宻符敬唱以回靈紫  户生仙昭邁劫年而御景逍遥妙有遊宴  虚无(臣)无任激切之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓(某)上表    五帝表  具位(臣)  上言今月某日爲修齋弟子某崇建  无上九幽玉匱明真大齋㡬晝夜開度亡  過某靈䰟以今請降五芽妙炁錬度者  (臣)伏以五靈運粹分真景於生根二極凝  精散神光於命蔕自御炁之金花雲委致  流形之玉樹風零欲復天元頓消地累敢  殫誠而控告期請命以提携(臣)誠惶誠恐  稽首頓首伏念亡過某䰟䟦㚄惡關顛冥  業海五行蕩失孰迴死去之形神百體飄  揚自失生來之性命啓金真而演教開玉  匱以流恩幸覩陽天快離隂夜匪繇青赤  白黒黄之神津灌沐曷令䰟𩲸精神意之  靈質周圓俾返本初克陞寥廓恭惟 青靈始老蒼帝九炁天君 丹靈真老赤帝三炁天君 皓靈皇老白帝七炁天君 五靈玄老黒帝五炁天君 玄靈元老黄帝一炁天君(聖前)  統天育物制地御民䕃瑶砌而踏瓊林寳  房曲麗抱金關而駕玉衛妙室清夷願運  慈悲曲垂矜憫降絪緼於五竅生華秀於  百關調和隂陽爲上榮而下溉經理宫府
Interpretation

This passage contains two memorial petitions from the Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu (Precious Scripture of Numinous Treasure Salvation Through Ritual Instruction), a Daoist liturgical text. The first addresses the Five Directional Emperors (sovereign deities governing heaven and earth) to request salvation for departed souls, while the second provides specific petitions to each emperor.

The first memorial conveys: All myriad deities periodically return to their origins, just as the Three Primordial Qi (Sanqi) nourishes creation while remembering its source. After undergoing nine cycles of rebirth to attain human form, we aspire to permanently transcend worldly dust. Through profound dharma gates that sever the path of death, we devoutly chant scriptures to summon wandering souls, enabling the departed to gain rebirth at the celestial gate—surpassing kalpic time to wander freely in the wondrous realm of emptiness. Your servant (the presiding Daoist priest) composes this memorial with utmost sincerity, trembling with reverence as we present these petitions.

The second memorial details: On [specific date], we conduct the "Supreme Jade Casket of Nine Darknesses Bright Truth Grand Rite" (Wushang Jiuyou Yukui Mingzhen Dazhai) spanning several days and nights for a devoted disciple, seeking salvation for a specific departed soul. We now implore the descent of Five Directional Essences (Wuyamiaoqi) to refine and elevate this soul. Your servant recognizes that the Five Directional Numinous Qi (Wufang Lingqi) converges primordial essences dispersed within human life foundations. Due to the dissipation of primordial Qi (Yuanqi), physical forms decay—thus we seek to restore preheavenly Qi and sever underworld attachments through earnest supplication for divine assistance.

The departed soul remains trapped in karmic obstructions, with the Five Phases (Wuxing: Metal, Wood, Water, Fire, Earth) disordered and body-spirit (Xing-Shen) separated. Now we activate the Golden Truth (Jinzhen, esoteric Daoist methods) to propagate teachings, opening the Jade Casket (scriptures or ritual implements) to bestow grace—that the soul may behold daylight again, escaping underworld darkness. This requires the Five Directional Emperors' sacred power for ritual purification: the Green Essence Primordial Elder Azure Emperor (Qingling Shilao Cangdi, East), Cinnabar Essence True Elder Vermilion Emperor (Danling Zhenlao Chidi, South), Radiant Essence August Elder White Emperor (Haoling Huanglao Baidi, West), Five Essences Mysterious Elder Black Emperor (Wuling Xuanlao Heidi, North), and Mysterious Essence Primordial Elder Yellow Emperor (Xuanling Yuanlao Huangdi, Center). These emperors govern heaven-earth, nurture all beings, regulate the earth, and protect humanity. We implore their compassionate mercy to infuse the departed's five orifices with revitalizing Qi—unblocking meridians, harmonizing Yin-Yang (Yinyang), nourishing the body, and regulating viscera—restoring spiritual integrity to its primordial state for ascension into emptiness.

 庶裏固而表周澤紫户於泥丸映青房於  尺宅還元復質沐五炁之靈華反胎回嬰  妙萬神之英耀超凌有漏宴御無爲(臣)無  任激切懇祈之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表   九天齋合用    第一表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建  九天自然生神妙齋㡬晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行錬度者
Interpretation

This is a memorial document (formal petition to the heavens) used in Daoist purification rituals (Zhaijiao), consisting of two main sections:

The first section describes cultivation states. The practitioner harmonizes their essence (Jing), vital energy (Qi), and spirit (Shen) within the body, circulating the energies of the five viscera (Five Phases) until achieving the state of rejuvenation. The specific methods include: stabilizing the inner foundation, allowing energy to circulate throughout the body; establishing resonance between the Muddy Pellet Palace (the crown chakra, a crucial cultivation point) and the Green Chamber Palace (the liver's corresponding cultivation area); through cultivation returning the body to its primordial state, bathing in the numinous essence of the Five Phases' energies, ultimately attaining the miraculous effect of fetal reversion and infantile return.

The second section presents the formal ritual memorial. The Daoist priest (humbly referring to himself as "your subject") with utmost reverence (kowtowing in fearful sincerity) submits this document to the deities of the Nine Heavens. The memorial states: on a specified date, the "Miraculous Purification of Spontaneous Divine Birth from the Nine Heavens" ritual was performed for a certain disciple of purification methods, lasting several days and nights, with the purpose of delivering the deceased (liberating the soul of the departed). The priest beseeches the Celestial Emperor of Unbounded Yuqing (a revered Daoist deity) to bestow the Numinous Flight Talisman and the Primordial Yellow Transformation Qi, assisting the deceased soul through refinement to obtain new form and spirit, transforming its negative karma, enabling the soul's liberation to wander freely in the mysterious realms.

The recurring term "your subject" is the priest's self-reference, while "kowtowing in fearful sincerity" represents the most reverent form of ritual prostration in Daoist ceremonies. Terms like "Muddy Pellet" and "Green Chamber" are all specialized terminology from Daoist internal alchemy (Neidan), referring to crucial cultivation points in the human body. The entire ritual demonstrates Daoism's religious function of assisting souls through the liturgical framework (Keyi) of purification ceremonies.

 (臣)伏以混合空洞浮飛爽於幽寥大道通  玄凝黄雲於靈府稽首乾樞之上皈神坎  位之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念亡過  某靈䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散蕩孰  還本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源而返  炁非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九拜陳  情一忱請命恭惟 鬱單无量天帝(几前)  玄臺端拱紫極髙凝隂陽炁交超延康於  期劫洞謡唱朗飄秀玉於精延伏願頒自  然靈飛之符降元一黄演之炁俾乗錬度  獲具形神結長命於胞元惡根應化榮舊  苖而稽首乗晨希陽解脫幽都逍遥玄境  (臣)下情无任懇析之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    第二表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建  九天自然生神妙齋㡬晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行錬度者  (臣)伏以雲凝紫户天中尊无量之王胎結  黄房靈炁導嬰童之養稽首乾樞之上皈  神離位之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念  亡過某靈䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散  蕩孰還本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源  而返炁非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九  拜陳情一忱請命恭惟 上上禪善无量壽天帝(几前)  瓊臺端拱玉闕森嚴帝真羅列於明堂太  虚感㑹幽夜沈淪於遐劫玄哺飛天伏願  頒虚生混成之符降命元洞冥之炁俾乗  錬度獲具形神精錬成容華景契上生之  妙斬根死户舊宗思昔愛之離解脫幽都  逍遥玄境(臣)下情无任懇祈之至謹奉表  陳啓以  聞謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    第三表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇違  九天自然生神妙齋幾晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行鍊度者  (臣)伏以落落大梵分玄元始於三靈琅琅  天音生精炁神於百體稽首乾樞之上皈  神震位之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念  亡過某䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散蕩  孰還本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源而  返炁非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九拜  陳情一忱請命恭惟 梵監須延天帝(几前)  靈都端拱金闕嚴凝翠玉華京開九迴之  緑道泥丸帝席布八景於玄關伏願頒玉
Interpretation

With utmost reverence, I prostrate before the Supreme Celestial Worthy (the highest deity in Daoism). In the sacred celestial realms wreathed in purple qi, the most exalted divine beings take form; while the innate qi coalescing in the Yellow Court (Dantian) nourishes the practitioner's true nature. Here at the celestial axis, I bow deeply, surrendering my heart-mind to the sacred presence of the Southern Li Palace (Fire position).

With trembling devotion, I submit this petition: The soul of this deceased was entangled in worldly afflictions during life, its pure essence sullied by mundane dust. With its hundred meridians scattered, who can guide its return to the source? With myriad qi passages lost, who can help it reunite its vital energies? Without the grace of the Celestial Emperor, how shall this soul trapped in the dark underworld find liberation? Nine times I kowtow to plead sincerely for this departed soul.

O Supreme Infinite Longevity Celestial Emperor of Supreme Zen Virtue! You sit enthroned in jade towers, within majestic palaces where perfected beings (immortals) assemble in halls of radiance. When the Supreme Void (cosmic origin) responds, may this soul submerged in eternal night ride the mysterious nourishing currents to ascend the celestial realms. We humbly beseech you to bestow the "Primordial Chaos" spiritual talisman (Daoist Fulu) and grant the innate qi of "Life's Mysterious Cavern," that through the refining salvation ritual (Zhaijiao), the soul may regain complete form and spirit. Through refining essence and qi to restore its luminous countenance, may it attain the wondrous state of superior rebirth, sever the roots of death, forget all past attachments, and ultimately transcend the underworld's bonds to wander freely in the sacred realms of mystery.

[Name] submits this memorial with utmost sincerity.

In this third petition, we further report: On this day of this month, we conduct for disciple [name] the "Nine Heavens Natural Spirit-Generating Miraculous Retreat" (salvation Keyi), continuing day and night to liberate departed souls. Now we reverently invite the innate primordial qi to perform the refining salvation.

I deeply understand how the vast innate Brahma qi (cosmic origin energy) differentiates into the Three Qi of Mystery, Origin, and Beginning (Daoist triune energies), and how the celestial harmonics (cosmic primordial sounds) generate essence, qi and spirit within the hundred meridians. Again I bow at the celestial axis, surrendering to the sacred presence of the Eastern Zhen Palace (Wood position).

Similarly, we entreat the Brahma-Supervising Extended Life Celestial Emperor to show compassion: In that sacred capital of numinous beings, golden palaces stand majestically while emerald immortal cities reveal the ninefold path of transcendence, where the imperial throne in the Muddy Pellet Palace (upper Dantian) displays the eight luminous passes (meditative states) of mystery. May you bestow the jade...

 虚化生之符降長靈明仙之炁俾乗錬度  獲具形神攝炁生䰟返故根於遊爽飛玄  明梵度命籍於真源解脫幽都逍遥玄境  (臣)下情无任懇祈之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    第四表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建  九天自然生神妙齋㡬晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行錬度者  (臣)伏以炁宗无色大羅敷兠術之玄運應  靈圖空洞演神章之妙稽首乾樞之上歸  神充位之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念  亡過某䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散蕩  孰還本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源而  返炁非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九拜  陳情一忱請命恭惟 寂然兠術天帝(几前)  瓊臺端拱紫極髙凝霞逸靈音素華練飄  飄之質聖回帝駕玉葩耀鬱鬱之祥伏願  頒道真空玄之符降尸冥演由之炁俾乗  錬度獲具形神攝遊炁於神公群魔永逝  合成家於騫爽四景分靈解脫幽都逍遥  玄境(臣)下情无任懇祈之至謹奉表陳啓  以  聞謹言  年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    第五表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建  九天自然生神妙齋㡬晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行錬度者  (臣)伏以飜飜帝駕乗虚遊歩於黄華飄飄
Interpretation

This passage is a memorial text from the Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu (Golden Book of Lingbao Salvation), a Daoist scripture used in zhaijiao (purification rituals) as a formal petition to the deities. It describes the performance of the "Nine Heavens Natural Spirit-Generating Marvelous Purification" ritual for deceased souls, beseeching the gods to bestow the Dao's Qi (primordial energy) to help the departed attain complete form and spirit through liandu (salvation rituals), thereby liberating them from the suffering of the underworld.

In the memorial, the presiding Daoist priest, referring to himself as "your servant," makes reverent supplications to "the Silent Emperor of the Doushu Heaven," a high-ranking deity in Daoist cosmology. The text recounts how the deceased soul was entangled in worldly afflictions during life, losing its original nature, and now requires the purification ritual to return to its source. The priest implores the Celestial Emperor to grant the "Talisman of Mysterious Vacuum" (sacred fulu) and the "Qi that Transforms the Darkness of Corporeal Existence" (salvation energy), enabling the departed soul to:

1. Achieve complete form and spirit through the liandu ritual

2. Gather and consolidate its scattered Qi and Shen (spirit)

3. Expel demonic disturbances

4. Dissolve the corporeal form composed of the Four Elements (earth, water, fire, wind)

5. Ultimately transcend the underworld and roam freely in the realm of profound mystery

The term "liandu" appears repeatedly as a key Daoist ritual concept, referring to the refinement of a soul's yin-substance through incantations and visualization, transforming it into a body of pure yang. The memorial follows a formal structure, including the date, the officiating priest's rank and name, the invoked deity, and the petition's content—demonstrating the standard features of Daoist zhaijiao documents.

 玄門泛景回靈於驕樂稽首上蒼之大皈  神中極之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念  亡過某靈䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散  蕩孰還本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源  而返炁非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九  拜陳情一忱請命恭惟 波羅尼宻不驕樂天帝(几前)  玉臺髙拱紫闕端凝開度生䰟耀靈旛於  長夜提携舊爽迴黄旗於太微伏願頒九  虚玄生之符降五仙中靈之炁俾乗鍊度  獲具形神紫户生仙元藏錬飛空之景黄  寜總録幽靈啓應感之繁解脫幽都逍遥  玄境(臣)下情无任懇祈之至謹奉表陳啓  以  聞謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    第六表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建  九天自然生神妙齋㡬晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行鍊度者  (臣)伏以混化歸一結元炁於大羅無色應  聲冠十方於霄映稽首乾樞之上皈神艮  位之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念亡過  某靈䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散蕩孰  還本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源而返  炁非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九拜陳  情一忱請命恭惟 洞玄化應聲天帝(几前)  瓊林端拱蘂殿髙凝心超上京迴化輪於  無影轡迴靈駕慶玄爽於冥期伏願頒玉  寳洞微之符降髙真沖融之炁俾乗鍊度
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial text from the Daoist Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu (Precious Book of Numinous Treasure for Salvation and Deliverance), used for the salvation of deceased souls. Its core content expresses the Daoist priest's reverent supplication to the Celestial Emperor to liberate the departed from suffering and grant them rebirth.

The priest first pays homage to the Celestial Emperor Boluoni Mi Bujiaole (a revered deity in Daoism), describing how the deceased soul was entangled in worldly afflictions during life, losing its original nature, and thus requires divine power to return to its source. Through nine prostrations symbolizing utmost sincerity, the priest beseeches the Celestial Emperor to bestow the "Talisman of Ninefold Emptiness and Mysterious Birth" (Jiuxu Xuansheng zhi Fu) and the "Qi of the Five Immortals' Central Numen" (Wuxian Zhongling zhi Qi) to assist the soul in refining and reconstructing its form and spirit during the deliverance ritual. This process allows the soul to transcend the suffering of the underworld and ultimately attain the wondrous state of carefree liberation.

The text then shifts to supplicating another Daoist deity, the Celestial Emperor of Dongxuan Huayingsheng, imploring him to grant the "Jade Treasure Talisman of Subtle Penetration" (Yubao Dongwei zhi Fu) and the "Qi of the Elevated Perfected's Harmonious Fusion" (Gaozhen Chongrong zhi Qi), enabling the soul to ride the transformative power of the ritual toward salvation. Phrases such as "the Jade Forest stands in solemn reverence" (Qionglin Duangong) and "the Blossom Palace rises in lofty majesty" (Ruidian Gaoning) depict the sacred and majestic imagery of the celestial realm.

The entire memorial reflects the Daoist belief in salvation through Zhaijiao (purification rituals), where sincere prayers to celestial deities, combined with the power of Fulu (talismans and registers) and genuine Qi, can guide souls out of the sea of suffering into rebirth. The priest repeatedly employs expressions like "with utmost reverence and awe" (Chenghuang Chengkong) and "kowtowing in deep prostration" (Qishou Dunshou) to convey profound deference to the divine.

 獲具形神伐滯斬胞願㑹潜儔於靈運鍊  胎返本散思長謝於囂塵解脫幽都逍遥  玄境(臣)下情无任懇祈之至謹奉表陳啓  以  聞謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    第七表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建  九天自然生神妙齋㡬晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行鍊度者  (臣)伏以炁歸梵輔統玄㑹於無涯數搆貞  條運務猷於靈化稽首乾樞之上皈神坤  位之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念亡過  某䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散蕩孰還  本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源而返炁  非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九拜陳情  一忱請命恭帷 靈化梵輔天帝(凡前)  尊居七映端拱三華秀葉翠霞清渚泛登  於明侣瓊房妙韻霄衢森列於真仙伏願  頒神化通真之符降髙仙洞笈之炁俾乗  錬度獲具形神重關自開坐見爽䰟之豁  滯五神怡翫頓令遊𩲸之昇騰脫離幽都  逍遥玄境(臣)下情无任懇祈之至謹奉表  陳啓以  聞謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    第八表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建  九天自然生神妙齋㡬晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行錬度者  (臣)伏以重霄廓落耀玄景於雲衢玉章鋪  陳返神襟於靈㑹稽首乾樞之上皈神巽
Interpretation

This scripture contains memorial texts used in Daoist zhaijiao (purification rituals), primarily consisting of prayers recited by priests to beseech salvation for departed souls.

In the seventh memorial, the priest refers to himself as "your subject" and addresses the "Linghua Fanfu Celestial Emperor" (a revered Daoist deity). He describes how the deceased soul is entangled in worldly afflictions and has lost its original nature, imploring the Celestial Emperor to bestow divine power through the "refinement and deliverance" (liandu) ritual to help the soul regain its complete form and spirit. Specific requests include granting the "talisman of divine transformation and communion with truth" (fulu with sacred efficacy) and descending the "Qi of the exalted immortals' cavern scriptures" (the vital energy of celestial beings), enabling the soul to break through obstacles, escape the underworld, and attain a state of carefree liberation.

The eighth memorial continues this theme, with the priest beseeching deities in the "lofty heavens" (chongxiao). It mentions that "jade scriptures" (sacred texts) can assist the departed soul in returning to the spiritual realm. Again, it expresses the hope that through the liandu ritual, the soul may ultimately transcend the underworld and achieve liberation.

Both memorials follow a similar structure, including:

1. The petitioner’s self-identification and date

2. A declaration that the "Nine Heavens Natural Life-Giving Divine Wonder Zhaijiao" (a ritual for delivering souls) is being performed

3. A description of the deceased soul’s plight

4. A plea to the deities for assistance

5. The desired outcome of liberation

These memorials reflect the Daoist belief in using zhaijiao rituals to aid departed souls in attaining salvation. Through sacred ceremonies, talismans (fulu), and spiritual energy (Qi), it is believed that lost souls can return to their original source and achieve deliverance.

 位之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念亡過  某靈䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散蕩孰  還本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源而返  炁非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九拜陳  情一忱請命恭惟 髙虚清明天帝(几前)  玉臺端拱瓊闕髙凝妙話從容超跡神方  而應感靈音空洞髙遊玄景以無終伏願  頒空玄化生之符降真靈化凝之炁俾乗  鍊度獲具形神感爽旡凝離九玄於幽裔  去留如解運四大於生神解脫幽都逍遥  玄境(臣)下情无任懇祈之至謹奉表陳啓  以  聞謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    第九表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某崇建  九天自然生神妙齋幾晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟以今請炁奉行錬度者  (臣)伏以大羅渺渺竟超結愛想之塵丘陵  峩峩數返劫嵗年之運稽首圓穹之上皈  神乾位之尊(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首頓首伏念  亡過某靈䰟世網縈心客塵滓性百關散  蕩孰還本始以生神萬竅淪迷誰固根源  而返炁非敷揚於帝澤曷提奬於幽靈九  拜陳情一忱請命恭惟 无想无結无愛天帝(几前)  玉臺端拱金闕髙凝真神潜登津趣鼔萬  流之㑹髙觀飛歩太虚動應感之繁伏願  頒清微飛玄之符降自然玄照之炁俾乗  錬度獲具形神返胎有恒稽首昇玄虚之
Interpretation

This passage is the ninth memorial text from the Daoist scripture Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu, containing a priest's prayer to deities for the salvation of a deceased soul. The text conveys several key elements:

First, with utmost reverence ("with fearful sincerity, bowing and prostrating"), the Daoist priest addresses two supreme deities: the High Emptiness Pure Bright Celestial Emperor and the No-Thought No-Knot No-Attachment Celestial Emperor. He describes how the deceased was entangled in worldly troubles ("ensnared by the web of mundane concerns") and polluted by external defilements ("dust of transient existence staining their nature"), resulting in the dissipation of bodily functions ("all gates scattered and disordered") and spiritual confusion ("ten thousand orifices lost in delusion"), rendering them unable to return to their original pure state.

Next, the priest beseeches the Celestial Emperors to bestow two crucial types of talismanic blessings and Qi (vital energy): first, the "Talisman of Empty Mysterious Transformation and Birth" and the "Qi of True Spirit Coagulation," followed by the "Talisman of Pure Subtlety Soaring Mystery" and the "Qi of Natural Mysterious Illumination." These talismans and energies will assist the deceased soul in attaining complete physical form and spiritual consciousness during the refinement ritual.

Finally, the prayer articulates the ultimate goal of salvation: to liberate the soul from the constraints of the underworld ("released from the dark capital"), attain a state of carefree transcendence ("wandering freely in the mysterious realm"), and ultimately return to the origin of life ("eternal return to the embryonic state"), ascending to the realm of mysterious emptiness. The priest particularly emphasizes expressing devout supplication through ninefold prostrations ("presenting petitions with ninefold bows"), hoping the deities will respond to this sincere devotion.

 頂浮爽縁故冥心遊旡色之天解脫幽都  逍遥玄境(臣)下情无任懇祈之至謹奉表  陳啓以  聞謹言   年月日具位(臣)姓某上表    九天言功表  具位(臣)某  上言今月某日爲齋法弟子某就某處崇  建  九天自然生神妙齋㡬晝夜開度亡過某  靈䰟上生仙界以今解壇懴罪爲將吏言  功者  (臣)伏以三景開明耀玄黄而散彩五靈鬱  秀融經緯以宣光金符敷湛露之輝玉簡  燦慶雲之瑞幽明舞手遐邇歡顔盖殫謝  過之恭爰露言功之悃(臣)誠惶誠恐稽首  頓首伏念(臣)材資短陋智識荒踈況齋戒  之未純致威儀之易瀆鵷班宣德䇿役妄  召於靈曹鳳扆承符關奏濫稱於主職玉  篆飛頒而㸃畫舛誤金科宣演而首尾參  差請命操章或言詞之顛倒行神布炁慮  存念之周章凡所運爲莫非過咎退自修  省第劇驚惶願  玄造之携提霈洪恩而原赦恭惟 虚旡自然九天生神上帝天尊(玉几下)  上羅乾蓋下浹坤輿道貫顯幽拯三靈而  磅礴德包經緯運九炁以彌綸亶冀  隆慈洞垂淵聽其有建齋之日上請天仙  兵馬地仙兵馬真人兵馬神人兵馬日月  星宿兵馬三河四海兵馬九宫五帝兵馬  三十二天監齋直事侍香金童散花玉女  三五功曹左右官使者五帝直符直日香
Interpretation

This passage is a memorial text from the Daoist scripture Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu, addressed to the Nine Heavens (the highest celestial realm in Daoism) to report the merits of a purification ritual (Zhaijiao). It primarily conveys the solemn words of a presiding Daoist priest as he humbly presents his case to the celestial powers.

The text begins by describing how the priest, through deep meditation, enters the formless celestial realm (the highest state of cultivation), transcending the underworld and wandering freely in the mysterious and profound. With utmost reverence, he composes this memorial and selects an auspicious date to report the merits of the ritual to the Nine Heavens.

It mentions that on a specific day of a particular month, the priest conducted the "Nine Heavens Natural Life-Giving Divine Mysterious Purification" (a ritual for the salvation of deceased souls) for a disciple at a certain location. After several days and nights of ceremonial practice, the souls were successfully liberated and ascended to the immortal realm. Now that the ritual has concluded, the priest seeks to acknowledge the contributions of the divine generals, officers, and soldiers (protective spirits summoned during Daoist rituals) who participated.

The priest humbly admits his own limitations, expressing concern that his cultivation may not have been pure enough during the fasting period and that there might have been oversights in the ritual procedures. Specifically, he worries about possible errors in summoning the divine forces (such as celestial immortals, earthly immortals, and other protective armies), in the use of talismans (Yuzhuan Jinke, the golden codes of jade scripts), or in reciting the memorials. Deeply apprehensive, he earnestly beseeches the Celestial Worthy (the supreme deity in Daoism) for forgiveness.

Finally, he respectfully implores the "Formless and Spontaneous Nine Heavens Life-Giving Supreme Celestial Worthy" to hear his plea. He enumerates the various protective spirits invoked during the ritual, including celestial and earthly immortals, Perfected Ones (Zhenren), and their armies, as well as assisting deities such as the Ritual Supervisor (Jianzhai), the Golden Lad who serves incense, the Jade Maidens who scatter flowers, and functional spirits like the Messengers (Gongcao), Officials (Guanshi), and Direct Emissaries (Zhifu).

 官飛龍騎吏靈寳天仙内院諸天承受玉  女運神㑹道功曹九天司命府仙靈官吏  九天普度院追攝官吏九天五伯靈官承  受符檄宣通召命仙官將吏朱陵火府南  曷上宫鍊度一行官吏玄壇開度混元司  解結司監生司天醫司澣濯司巾笥司攝  化司諸部承宣官吏本靖侍靖仙官玉童  玉女主將某副將某護道某監壇某主壇  某諸省府院司効職宣勞官君將吏監臨  翊衛某廟某王本州城隍司本縣城隍司  某郷某里里域真官土地正神三界符使  四直功曹齋主家土地司命六神在壇守  職備箸勤勞並各顯服嚴裝隨(臣)所進表  文上詣  玄都乞依太真玉格校功遷賞不負效信  (臣)敢不精勤五體澄潔一心普施濟度之  功期報生成之德學真領教願定録於青  華飛元聚靈庶書勛於丹䇿(臣)无任激切  感戴之至謹奉表陳啓以  聞謹言   年月日具位
Interpretation

This scripture is a memorial document (formal petition to celestial deities) used in Daoist purification rituals (Zhaijiao), detailing the various divine officials participating in the ceremonial practice. The content can be divided into three main sections:

The first section invokes the deities. It enumerates over thirty categories of functional officers from the Daoist pantheon, including: the Flying Dragon Messengers responsible for communication, celestial immortals from the Lingbao Heavenly Immortal Court, officials from the Nine Heavens Life-Governance Bureau, salvation administrators from the Nine Heavens Universal Salvation Office, and the Five Commandment Officers of the Nine Heavens who execute talismanic orders (Fulu). Each deity has distinct responsibilities—some handle document delivery, others specialize in healing and dispelling misfortunes (e.g., the Celestial Medical Bureau), while purification and salvation duties fall to offices like the Cleansing Department. Together they form an integrated ceremonial operating system.

The second section clarifies the ritual's purpose. The presiding priest (referring to himself as "this humble servant") declares his purified body and mind ("with clarified limbs and singular focus"), performing salvation rites with devout sincerity. Emphasis is placed on evaluating merits according to the standards of the Tai Zhen Yu Ge (a major Daoist disciplinary text), requesting deities to bestow corresponding blessings accordingly. The phrase "azure radiance gathering numinous essence" refers to a Daoist celestial realm, while "vermilion registers" (Dan Ce) denote the immortal ledgers recording merits and faults.

The final section specifies the memorial's format. It records the exact date of submission by an ordained priest ("the duly positioned servant [name]") as part of Volume 295 of the Lingbao Lingjiao Jidu Jinshu, a comprehensive liturgical compendium. Such memorials serve as sacred communication between humans and deities in Daoist rituals, their rigorous structure embodying reverence for celestial powers.

(臣)姓某上表 靈寳領教濟度金書卷之二百九十五

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0150); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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