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《金籙玄靈轉經早朝行道儀》

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 1 volumes 2,900 characters

About this page. The original text of 《金籙玄靈轉經早朝行道儀》 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 6 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Vol. 1

三儀同卷軆八  玄靈轉經早朝行道儀  玄靈轉經午朝行道儀  玄靈轉經晚朝行道儀 玄靈轉經早朝行道儀    法事如式    各禮師存念如法    請宣神呪 九天上景化生華暉晃漾太空曜眞紫微 上致中皇百神降囘散根離苦八難豁開 七祖同昇福慶巍巍使我神仙八景齊飛    鳴法鼓二十四通 無上三天玄元始三炁太上老君名出臣身 中三五功曹左右官使者左右捧香驛龍騎 吏侍香金童傳言散花玉女五帝直符直日 香官各三十六人出出者嚴裝顯服冠帶垂 纓關啓玄壇土地方域神眞臣今早朝陞壇 行道朝謁神眞欽奉其諸丹悃具奏緘謄 願得 太上至眞道炁靈寳瑞光下降流入臣等身 中令臣所啓之誠速逹徑御 至眞無極大道三清上聖中天星主紫微大 帝北斗九皇星君御前    請稱法位 具位臣姓某與臨壇官衆等謹同誠上啓 太上無極大道斗極祖師元始天尊斗極玄 師靈寳天尊斗極宗師道德天尊昊天玉皇 上帝北極紫微大帝紫微天皇大帝斗中高 上玉皇尊星君大微玉帝北極玄卿大帝君 北斗天英貪狼大星君北斗天任巨門元星 君北斗天樞祿存眞星君北斗天心文曲紐 星君北斗天禽㢘貞綱星君北斗天輔武曲 紀星君北斗天衝破軍關星君北斗洞明左
Interpretation

This scripture records the complete ritual procedure of the Golden Register Mysterious Radiance Scripture Recitation Ceremony (Jinlu Xuanling Zhuanjing Fashi) in Daoist morning liturgy. The main contents include:

First, it explains that this is a compilation of the morning, noon, and evening liturgy protocols. At the beginning of the morning ceremony, the ritual master (Fashi) and devotees must perform standard salutations, focus their intention, and recite divine incantations. The general meaning of these mantras is to beseech the sacred radiance from the Nine Heavens to shine upon them, inviting deities to descend and help sentient beings escape suffering, enabling ancestors to ascend from purgatory, and allowing cultivators to soar to immortal realms.

Next, the ritual drum is sounded twenty-four times to summon the highest Daoist deities—the "Three Primordial Qi of the Supreme Three Heavens" (Wushang Santian Xuan Yuan Shi San Qi) and Lord Lao (Taishang Laojun), among others. Simultaneously, various divine functionaries like merit officials (Gongcao), messengers (Shizhe), golden boys (Jintong), and jade maidens (Yunü) are invited to assist in their respective roles. The ritual master declares their intention to ascend the altar and conduct the ceremony, offering sincere prayers that the sacred energy of the Daoist patriarchs may descend to empower them, ensuring their devotion reaches the celestial court.

Finally, the ritual master must announce their formal religious rank (Fahui, Daoist ecclesiastical title) and join all participants in devout prayers to the highest Daoist deities. These include the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing Tianzun: Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, and Daode Tianzun), the Jade Emperor (Yuhuang Shangdi), the Great Emperor of Purple Tenuity (Ziwei Dadi), and other heavenly sovereigns, as well as the Seven Stars of the Northern Dipper (Beidou Qixing Jun: Tanlang, Jumen, Lucun, Wenqu, Lianzhen, Wuqu, and Pojun).

Through strict procedures, incantations, and prayers, the entire ritual establishes a channel of communication between humans and deities, aiming to achieve blessings, avert disasters, liberate ancestors, and attain immortality through cultivation.

輔星君北斗隱光右弼星君九皇夫人九隂 内妃天罡大聖萬眞節度奎光帝君北斗中 三台華蓋星君當生本命星君南極老人壽 德星君上清福德星君上清祿德星君帝座 照臨星宰二十八宿星君六十甲子星君道 德玄曹官君聖衆玄中大法師眞君三天大 法師眞君中天九省諸相丈人左右繡永使 者擎羊陀羅使者四直玉文功曹通事含人 斗中千乘萬騎一切眞靈恭望洪慈俯囘洞 鑒臣聞三景開明九星胤彩地祇擁玉局之 座道運昭敷天師侍金闕之尊經文煥耀作 舟船而津梁男女司㗋舌而統御仙靈凡居 堪輿之中孰出陶鎔之外臣等宿縁儲慶眞 籍登名參河圖豁落之文佩三五璇璣之籙 勉思功行庸賛生成以今欽奉 聖旨崇修金籙臣等恪遵經訣夙建靈壇象 地法天望紫宸而稽首延生益筭注舟簡以 傾心願施雨露之恩冀順隂陽之序以今早 朝陞壇行道請法衆等運兹𥘉捻上香願此 香煙騰空徑上供養 至眞無上道寳大羅元始天尊紫微上宮天 皇大帝玉斗二帝九皇星君清微天宮眞仙 聖衆臣等皈身皈神皈命首體投地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德上祝 皇帝陛下伏願乾坤呈彩河洛輝符赤鴈白 麟千古紀瑶圖之瑞金枝玉葉萬年開寳曆 之祥 聖壽天齊 皇明日麗今故燒香自皈依
Interpretation

This scripture is the invocation text used during the morning ritual procession (zaochao xingdao) of the Golden Register Purification Ceremony (jinlu zhaijiao) in Daoist practice. It depicts the scene of ritual masters establishing an altar at dawn to venerate the Northern Dipper star deities and other exalted Daoist divinities.

The text first enumerates the sacred titles of numerous stellar deities, including: the Assistant Star Lord (fuxing jun) and Right Support Star Lord (youbi xingjun) from the seven stars of the Northern Dipper (beidou), the Nine Imperial Consorts (jiuhuang furen), the Great Sage of Celestial Stem (tiangang dasheng), the Radiant Emperor of Kuixin Constellation (kuiguang dijun), the Three Platforms and Canopy Star Lords (santai huagai xingjun), the Birth Star Lord (benming xingjun), and the Old Man of South Pole Star (nanji laoren xingjun). It also mentions other vital Daoist deities like the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions (ershiba xiu), Sixty Jiazi Cycle Gods (liushi jiazi shen), and the Mystical Officials of Virtuous Governance (daode xuancao guanjun).

The ritual masters declare that through accumulated virtue (de) from past lives, they have earned the privilege to participate in this grand Golden Register ceremony—the most solemn purification ritual in Daoism. Following scriptural requirements, they establish the ritual altar in accordance with cosmic patterns, paying homage toward the Purple Tenuity Enclosure (ziwei yuan, the celestial abode of supreme beings) to pray for longevity. At dawn when ascending the altar for the ritual procession, they first offer incense to the highest divinities—the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (yuan shi tianzun), the Great Emperor of Purple Tenuity (ziwei dadi), and the Jade Emperor (yu huang dadi) from the Three Pure Ones (sanqing).

The ceremony concludes with blessings for the emperor, wishing: auspicious omens (like red geese and white unicorns) to appear for the nation, perpetual continuity of imperial lineage, the sovereign's sacred lifespan matching heaven's eternity, and imperial wisdom shining like sun and moon. The entire ritual ends with incense offering and taking refuge in the Three Treasures of Daoism.

Note: The Golden Register Purification represents Daoism's most solemn state ritual, primarily performed for national blessings; "morning ritual procession" refers to the liturgical segment conducted at dawn; all mentioned star deities serve as important guardian spirits in Daoist tradition.

師尊大聖衆至真之德得道之後保天長存 (和)與道合眞 以今早朝陞壇行道請法衆等運兹二捻上 香願此香煙騰空徑上供養 至眞無上經寳玉宸道君靈寳天尊紫微中 宮北極大帝當生本命元辰星君帝座照臨星 宰禹餘天宫眞仙聖衆臣等皈身皈神皈命 首體投地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德敬祝 皇太子殿下伏願眞風披拂慧日舒明碧漢 流祥壽域天開於箕翼紫樞衍慶福源雲集 於芝蘭今故燒香自皈依 師尊大聖衆至眞之德得道之後保天長存 (和)與道合眞 以今早朝陞壇行道請法衆等運兹三捻上 香願此香煙騰空徑上供養 至眞無上師寳五靈玄老道德天尊南極老 人壽德星君上清福德星君上清禄德星君 太赤天宮眞仙聖衆臣等皈身昄神皈命首 體投地仰依 太上三尊十方衆聖願以是香功德皈流臣 等三師四友同學門人伏願性天澄湛心地 虚明定籙金華八萬四千之塵勞淨盡摽名 玉簡一千二百之戒行周圎今故燒香自皈 依 師尊大聖衆至眞之德得道之後永保長存 (和)與道合眞    七元覆護天尊    啓經 臣聞本命經訣無上法橋實三洞之眞宗爲 羣生之正路故開轉者得生人中而聰明殊 勝令持誦者永爲身寳而福壽可稱臣自愧
Interpretation

This scripture is chanted during the morning liturgy in Daoist practice, consisting of three main sections:

The first section pays homage to the "Treasure of Scriptures" (sacred Daoist texts). As priests ascend the altar at dawn to perform rituals, they first light two sticks of incense. The rising smoke makes offerings to the supreme scriptural treasures - the Jade-Chen Dao Lord, Lingbao Heavenly Worthy, and other divine beings. Simultaneously, they pray for the crown prince to receive the pure Daoist wind's illumination, growth in wisdom, and enduring blessings of longevity.

The second section venerates the "Treasure of Masters" (Daoist patriarchs). Lighting three sticks of incense, they make offerings to the Dao-De Heavenly Worthy, the Southern Pole Elder, and other perfected immortals. The prayer seeks clarity of mind for practitioners, elimination of worldly afflictions, and fulfillment of cultivation precepts.

The third section formally begins the scripture recitation. The text mentions that the Benming Jing (Scripture of Original Destiny) represents an essential cultivation method, and that devout recitation can bestow exceptional wisdom along with dual blessings of prosperity and longevity. The presiding priest humbly acknowledges his limited virtue while earnestly praying for divine protection through this scriptural practice.

The recurring phrase "uniting with the Dao in perfection" (yu dao he zhen) represents a crucial goal of Daoist cultivation - complete integration with the Great Dao. The "threefold incense offering" constitutes a standard ritual method for honoring deities, where the ascending smoke conveys sincere devotion.

凡微欣逢化育菏七星之降炁感二極之垂 精持人命以保天年旣悉由於主宰設醮筵 而修香火敢自蹈於輕迷欽奉 綸音崇修金籙三時行道依祕典以宣揚九 徧轉經按洞章而肅詠玄壇闡事紫極布恩 期宻仗於一乘可增延於 萬壽伏願玄靈焕彩斗極流輝監兹一瓣之 香恪賜九光之燭冀 一人之有慶四海永清感萬聖之護持千眞 敬仰逹生榮界出八福鄕稽首皈依人各恭 敬    三皈依      經心開悟解受持讀誦 志心皈依十方道寳當願衆生起心囘向一切信禮      師普上法橋無有障礙    宿命賛 宿命有信然弱喪謂之無皆欲眼前見 過目即言悠大賢明道教慘戚憫頑夫 依依念子苦勤勤令我憂 臣等謹按經云北辰在上而衆星拱之爲造 化之樞機作人神之主宰有消災度戹之力 有延齡益筭之功上至 帝王下及庶人尊卑雖則殊途命分俱無差 别以今欽奉 綸音崇修金籙祝壽延禧臣等謹率在壇清 衆轉誦太上玄靈北斗本命延生眞經各一 過上祝 中天大聖第一太尉府天英貪狼玉晨君乞 爲削落南離九紫鶉火分野一切之戹仰希 矜軫俯賜允俞臣不勝激切之至修行經法    敷座賛    題經    誦經畢    解座賛 臣等向來祗率清衆升壇行道上祝 聖壽萬安轉誦太上玄靈北斗本命延生眞
Interpretation

This scripture describes the morning liturgy (Keyi) of the Golden Register Purification Ceremony (Zhaijiao), the highest-ranking Daoist ritual for blessings. The main content conveys:

We mortals are profoundly fortunate to receive the numinous Qi descending from the Big Dipper and the quintessential energies of Heaven and Earth's polarities. Though human lifespan is governed by celestial mandate, we establish this altar with utmost reverence, daring not the slightest negligence. Now in accordance with sacred decree, we conduct the grand Golden Register ceremony—reciting scriptures nine times across three periods (morning, noon, and evening) at the Mystic Altar, beseeching the Great Emperor of Purple Tenuity (the Dipper's stellar deity) for divine grace. Through this solemn ritual, we pray to prolong the sovereign's longevity and ensure the nation's enduring peace.

With sincere hearts we take refuge in the Ten Directions' Dao Treasures (the supreme objects of Daoist veneration), praying all beings may turn toward the Dao. We recognize that while destiny has its determinations, cultivation can transform it. Just as the Northern Star (Polaris) governs all constellations—being both the pivot of creation and the arbiter of spirits and humans—it possesses the sacred power to dispel calamities and extend life. Whether emperor or commoner, all may chant the "Authentic Scripture of the Dipper's Life-Extending Power" to implore the First Dipper Star Lord—the Wolf of Greed (Heavenly Hero Star)—to dissolve misfortunes brought by southern Fire Phase influences.

Finally, the ritual masters declare the successful completion of morning scripture recitations, praying for the sovereign's blessings and longevity. The full ceremony includes: altar consecration, scripture chanting, and seat dissolution—all accompanied by repeated recitations of refuge verses and eulogies.

經各一過並巳周圓恭琞福壽資命善果臻 身人各運誠旋行讃詠    歩虚引至南方上香旋行復位    玄靈感應天尊 臣等謹按經云本命之日修齋設醮啓祝北 斗三官五帝九府四司薦福消災奏章懇願 功德深重不可具陳以今欽奉 綸音崇修金籙祝壽延禧臣等謹率在壇清 衆轉誦太上玄靈北斗本命延生眞經各一 過上祝 中天大聖第二上宰府天任巨門玉晨君乞 爲削落東北艮位八白析木星紀分野一切 之戹仰希矜軫俯賜允俞臣等不勝激切之 至修行經法    敷座賛    題經    誦經畢    解座賛 臣等向來祗率清衆升壇行道上祝
Interpretation

This scripture describes the complete procedure of the "Golden Register Mystical Numinous Scripture-Recitation" morning ritual in Daoism, which consists of several key components:

At the commencement, priests follow scriptural instructions to offer incense in the southern direction while circumambulating and chanting, invoking the "Heavenly Worthy of Mystical Numinous Response." This represents the common "Pacing the Void" (Buxu) segment in Daoist purification rituals (Zhaijiao), symbolizing communication with deities by treading in immortal footsteps.

The text emphasizes the importance of conducting purification rituals during one's birth year (when each person's corresponding destiny star deity is believed to be particularly influential). Offerings are made to the Big Dipper deities, the Three Officials (Heavenly Official, Earthly Official, and Water Official), and the Five Emperors, while reverently reciting the "Supreme Mystical Numinous Big Dipper Life-Prolonging True Scripture" to beseech the "Giant Gate Star Lord" to dispel misfortunes from the northeast direction.

The ceremony includes "Seat-Preparation Hymns" (for altar arrangement) and "Seat-Closing Hymns" (concluding verses). Priests lead devotees in circumambulating the altar while chanting scriptures, praying for blessings, longevity, and well-being. The ritual then shifts to offering incense in the northeast direction while praising the "Heavenly Worthy of Great Compassion and Prolonged Life."

The scripture stresses that during crises, one must repent before the True Lord of the Big Dipper and recite the Life-Prolonging True Scripture, correctly identifying one's destiny star deity (here mentioning the "Prosperity-Preserving Star Lord") to obtain peace. The ceremony concludes with scriptural recitations seeking to eliminate misfortunes from the western direction.

Through precise directional shifts (south → northeast → west), star deity veneration, and scripture recitation, the ritual embodies the Daoist cosmological principle of "heaven-human resonance" and the religious function of "disaster elimination and blessing invocation." Each segment strictly follows the fixed ritual sequence of "incense offering → circumambulation → scripture recitation → position restoration."

聖壽萬安轉誦太上玄靈北斗本命延生眞 經各一過並巳周圎恭望福壽資命善果臻 身人各運誠旋行讃詠    歩虚引至東北方上香旋行復位    大慈延壽天尊 臣等謹按經云若有危戹如何救解急須投 告北斗醮謝眞君及轉眞經認本命眞君方 獲安泰以致康榮以今欽奉 綸音崇修金籙祝壽延禧臣等謹率在壇清 衆轉誦太上玄靈北斗本命延生眞經各一 過上祝 中天大聖第三司空府天柱禄存玉晨君乞 爲削落西兊大梁分野一切之戹仰希矜軫 俯賜允俞臣等不勝激切之至修行經法    敷座賛    題經    誦經畢    解座賛 臣等向來祗率清衆升壇行道上祝 聖壽萬安轉誦太上玄靈北斗本命延生眞 經各一過並巳周圎恭望福壽資命善果臻 身人各運誠旋行讃詠    歩虚引至西方上香旋行復位    三聞經          天長地久海晏河清 聞經巳後當願聖壽萬安皇圖鞏固          金枝蕃衍寳曆綿洪    發願    存神燒香 香官使者左右龍虎君侍香諸靈官當令臣 向來早朝轉經行道之所自然生金液丹碧 芝英百靈衆眞交㑹在此香火鑪前當願丹 誠感格洪貺潜敷 聖壽萬安 皇圖永久十方仙童玉女接侍蘭煙傳臣向 來所奏之誠速逹徑御 至眞無極大道三清上聖
Interpretation

This passage describes the specific procedures and prayer contents of the Daoist "Golden Register Mysterious Numinous Scripture-Reciting Morning Court Ritual" (a dawn scripture-reciting ceremony for blessings):

First, participants devoutly recite the Supreme Mysterious Numinous Northern Dipper Scripture of Original Destiny and Life Extension once, praying for blessings, longevity, well-being, and the fulfillment of virtuous karma. Following this, guided by the Pacing the Void (a ritual dance movement in Daoist ceremonies), they offer incense to the western direction, circumambulate, and return to their original positions.

Next comes the "Threefold Scripture Hearing" segment, where prayers are offered for enduring heaven and earth, and a peaceful world with clear rivers and calm seas (indicating universal tranquility). After scripture recitation, blessings are invoked for the emperor's boundless longevity, the eternal stability of the nation, flourishing imperial descendants, and enduring state prosperity.

During the "Vow Declaration" section, the chief officiant engages in spirit visualization (concentrating to contemplate the deities) and offers incense prayers. Invocations are made to the Incense Official Messengers, the Left and Right Dragon-Tiger Lords, and other protector deities, requesting that golden elixirs (immortal medicine), cinnabar-green herbs (celestial plants), and luminous ganoderma (divine mushrooms) manifest naturally at the ritual site, with a hundred immortal beings descending upon the incense altar. The prayers seek to move heaven with sincere devotion, spreading divine grace widely.

Finally, blessings are offered for the eternal peace of the sacred ruler and enduring national fortune, with prayers for the immortal youths and jade maidens of the ten directions to receive the incense smoke and swiftly convey the congregation's petitions to the supreme deities: the Three Pure Ones (Daoism's highest gods), the Purple Tenuity North Polar Emperor, and the Nine Imperial Lords of the Northern Dipper.

The ceremony concludes with the chanting of the "Leaving the Hall Hymn," marking the end of the morning service.

Note: This is a specialized imperial blessing ritual conducted during Daoist morning services, incorporating scripture recitation, Pacing the Void, incense offering, and vow declaration—demonstrating Daoism's tradition of offering prayers for the state.

紫微北極大帝北 斗九皇星君御前    出堂頌 玄靈轉經早朝行道儀

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0183); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback