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《金籙十迴度人午朝轉經儀》

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 1 volumes 2,328 characters

About this page. The original text of 《金籙十迴度人午朝轉經儀》 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 5 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

金籙十迴度人午朝轉經儀    師堂序立    法事    高功跪啓 具位臣某重伸上啓 靈寳玄中大法師眞君靈寳經師君籍師君 度師君正一天師君女師嗣師系師君靈寳 監齋大法師眞君赤明開圖黍珠授受一派 宗師恭望師慈俯回洞鑒臣聞元始開圖眞 文設教可以和天安地可以保國寜家普度 無窮是名上品再登師闕啓請經科臣今入 意引領官衆升壇轉誦太上洞玄靈寳無量 度人上品妙經第五徧至第八徧敬爲祝延 萬壽保天長存仰祈師造特賜主盟庶使響 徹三天聲聞九地恩波浩蕩惠澤隆深普及 含生均沾利益專俟恩命宣演經科臣等干 冐師嚴下情不勝虔禱之至領衆升壇恭行 典式    唱道引至壇前序立    次第升壇上香    信禮    各禮師存念如法 太上玄一九皇吐精三五七變洞觀幽冥 日月垂光下徹神庭俠照六合太一皇寜 帝君金闕金書不傾五老奉符天地同成 使我不死以致眞靈却遏萬邪禍害咸平 上朝天皇還老返嬰大帝有制百神敬聽    鳴法鼓二十四通 無上玄元太上道君召出臣等身中三五功 曹左右官使者侍香金童傳言玉女五帝直 符直日香官各三十二人出關啓所言臣今 爲某入意願得太上降賜十方正眞生炁流 注臣等身中令臣所啓速逹徑御
Interpretation

This passage describes the opening section of the Daoist "Golden Register Tenfold Salvation Noon Court" ritual (Jinlu Shihui Duren Wuchao). Before commencing the ceremony, the presiding high priest (Gaogong Fashi) leads the assembly in preparation for scripture recitation.

Kneeling in reverence, the priest addresses the celestial deities: "This disciple [name] humbly petitions our ancestral masters once more"—including the Lingbao lineage masters (Lingbao Xuanzhong Dafashi Zhenjun, Lingbao Jingshi Jun, etc.), the Zhengyi Celestial Masters (Zhengyi Tianshi Jun, etc.), and other key transmission figures like the Supervising Master Zhenjun. The priest acknowledges how the Primordial Heavenly Venerable (Yuanshi Tianzun) established the Daoist teachings, creating scriptures to enlighten all beings. These sacred texts harmonize heaven and earth, stabilize nations, and universally deliver sentient beings, representing the most profound classics.

Now preparing to guide devotees onto the ritual platform, the assembly will recite scrolls five through eight of the Supreme Lingbao Wuliang Duren Shangpin Miaojing (The Supreme Scripture of Infinite Salvation). These recitations offer longevity blessings for the emperor while petitioning celestial favor—that the ritual's sacred sounds may ascend to the Three Pure Heavens (Sanqing) and penetrate the Nine Netherworlds, spreading divine grace to benefit all living beings.

The ceremonial sequence unfolds as follows:

The assembly first chants processional hymns to arrange participants before the altar. Participants then ascend the platform in order to present incense offerings, followed by ritual prostrations. Through focused meditation (Cunxiang), priests visualize ancestral masters while reciting prescribed incantations. Chants like the "Supreme Mysterious Unity" invoke sunlight and moonlight to illuminate the underworld, seeking protection from the Great Unity Deity (Taiyi Shen) and blessings from the Five Directional Ancient Worthies (Wufang Wulao) to dispel malevolent forces and prolong life. Twenty-four strikes of the ritual drum resound. Finally, priests petition the Supreme Mysterious Primordial Dao Lord (Taishang Laojun) to summon thirty-two guardian generals—including merit officials (Gongcao) and golden boys/jade maidens from the priest's own body—to assist in conveying these prayers.

The entire ceremony aims to beseech the Supreme Dao Lord to descend with the ten-directional righteous Qi (Zhengqi), ensuring the priest's petitions swiftly reach celestial ears. This text vividly demonstrates the solemn sacredness and meticulous liturgical structure of Daoist purification rituals (Zhaijiao).

無上三十二天元始上帝至尊御前    請稱法位 具位臣某等謹同誠上啓 太上無極大道虚無自然元始天尊妙無上 帝玄皇高聖太上玉晨大道君靈寳天尊妙 有上帝混沌萬變玄元老君道德天尊至眞 上帝昊天玉皇上帝元陽慈父大道君靈寳 玉母大道君南極天皇上帝北極紫微大帝 朱陵度命天尊后土皇地祇十方無極太上 靈寳天尊巳得道大聖衆至眞諸君丈人三 十二天帝君東華南極西靈北眞玄都玉京 金闕七寳瓊臺紫微上宮靈寳至眞明皇道 君上相上宰上保上傅玄中太皇上帝高眞 三十六部尊經玄中大法師五帝三官四司 九府日月五星南辰北斗二十八宿璇璣玉 衡列象星眞十方無極至眞大神飛天神王 長生無量度人君天眞皇人妙行眞人靈寳 三師監齋大法師侍經五帝玉童玉女典經 玉郎三洞侍經靈寳官屬三界五帝大勲魔 王三界官屬應感眞靈恭望洪慈俯回洞鑒 臣聞寳珠五丈乃天尊神智之優爲聖境十 方竼炁彌羅之所化欲恩光之旁燭託經法 之弘宣臣某仙品未充豈任大乘之責宿縁 有幸側聞上品之書願以午朝重開祕藏欽 聖靈之在上披情意以先聞微顯闡幽而徧 計則五六七八之數被風濡化願功加於乾 坤艮巽之方稽首皈依無極大道       經心開悟解受持讀誦
Interpretation

This passage is part of the Golden Register Liturgy (Jinlu Zhaijiao) during the noon court scripture recitation ritual, where the Daoist priest presents a memorial to the celestial deities. The content can be understood as follows:

(As the priest self-identifies) "Your servant and fellow practitioners reverently address the Most High Celestial Honored Ones: We pay homage to the Three Pure Ones (Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, and Daode Tianzun), the Jade Emperor, the Southern Pole Celestial Sovereign, the Northern Pole Purple Subtlety Emperor, and all the celestial deities of the heavenly court, along with the Empress of Earth (Houtu Huangdiqi), the Thirty-Two Heavenly Emperors, and the Thirty-Six Sacred Scriptures of the Daoist canon."

(The priest declares) "We have heard that the five-zhang precious pearl symbolizes the supreme wisdom of the Celestial Honored Ones, and the ten directions are filled with auspicious qi. Though our cultivation remains shallow, we take this sacred noon court ritual as an opportunity to seek revelation of the profound mysteries within the scriptures. We implore the sacred spirits to heed our sincere hearts and illuminate the hidden depths of scriptural wisdom."

(Petition) "Through reciting these sacred texts, may the merit of harmonious winds and timely rains spread throughout the four directions of heaven and earth (Qian representing heaven, Kun representing earth, Gen representing mountains, and Xun representing wind). With utmost sincerity, we take refuge in the supreme Dao, praying that these scriptures may open our minds to better comprehend, receive, and uphold their teachings."

Note: This represents specialized liturgical communication between Daoist priests and deities, containing:

1. Complete honorific titles of the highest Daoist pantheon

2. Standard humble formulas acknowledging limited cultivation

3. Special significance of the noon court ritual (conducted at midday)

4. Aspirations for divine empowerment through scripture recitation

至心歸依十方道寳當願衆生起心囘向一切信禮       師普上法橋無有障礙    宿命讃    侍經宣第五迴開經科    敷座吟    靜念如法    開經玄藴呪    請轉法輪    師題經    誦經畢    解座吟    侍經回向    智惠頌    師同齋官旋至東北方上香再拜 臣恭以經演五迴蓋法乎天數誠存一念諒 鑒於人心恭惟 東北方無極太上靈寳天尊東北方無極飛 天神王長生大聖無量度人君上鎭太霄尊 居艮地自臨至泰成發生萬物之功旋斗歷 箕有回度五常之妙伏願書功上奏儲祉下 臨順正星𨇠俾諸福之畢至鎭安國祚庶萬 方以來朝具有表文謹當宣吿    宣表關    焚化    侍經宣第六迴開經科    節次同前    旋至東南方上香再拜 臣恭以玉軸卷舒數符隂六金眞嘯詠響徹 三天恭惟 東南方無極太上靈寳天尊東南方無極飛 天神王長生大聖無量度人君處四碧宮居 重巽位在昔浮黎之國親受玄微至今神霄 之天專司濟度伏願轉經文之六徧奏功賞 於諸天天罡太一之大聖扶持百祥皆集鶉 尾壽星之吉曜臨照何福不臻具有表文謹 當宣吿    宣表關    焚化    侍經宣第七迴開經科    節次同前    旋至西南方上香再拜 臣恭以七轉召萬神旣成經法三天煥九景 如對靈光恭惟
Interpretation

This scripture describes the noonday scripture-recitation ritual within a grand Golden Register Purification Ceremony (Jinlu Zhaijiao), a major Daoist rite for salvation of souls and dispelling calamities. The ceremony unfolds through several key phases:

First, all participants sincerely take refuge in the Ten Directions' Dao Treasures (the highest objects of veneration in Daoism), praying that all beings may turn their hearts toward the Dao.

The ritual follows a structured sequence:

  • Chanting of the "Eulogy of Predestined Fate"
  • The Scripture Attendant announces the commencement of the fifth scripture rotation
  • The ritual master settles into position to recite scriptures
  • Recitation of the Mystic Essence Incantation for Opening Scriptures (a secret mantra to activate sacred texts)
  • Invocation to Turn the Wheel of Dharma (symbolizing the operation of Daoist law)
  • The master inscribes sacred passages
  • Formal conclusion of scripture recitation

At the northeast altar, incense is offered with bows to the Limitless Supreme Numinous Treasure Celestial Worthy (one of Daoism's highest deities) and the Flying Celestial Kings. Petitions request the deities to record merits, bestow blessings upon the mortal realm, and safeguard national stability with universal tribute. Memorials (written petitions to deities) are then burned.

The southeast altar similarly receives incense offerings to the Limitless Supreme Numinous Treasure Celestial Worthy and other divinities. Prayers ask that the merits from six scripture rotations may ascend to the celestial realms, securing protection from the Great Unity of the Heavenly Stem (deified stars of the Northern Dipper) and other powers, that auspicious fortune and longevity may descend.

At the southwest altar, incense and bows accompany supplications for the seventh scripture rotation to summon ten thousand deities, as if standing before the numinous light of the Three Heavens (the supreme Sanqing realms).

After each directional worship, memorials are ceremonially burned. Through repeated scripture recitations and veneration of directional deities, the ritual accumulates merit and invokes blessings in a sacred continuum.

西南方無極太上靈寳天尊西南方無極飛 天神王長生大聖無量度人君坤位居尊人 門布化遐盻極覽每接引於學徒窮思畢精 妙發揮於經旨伏願奏善於虚皇之御書功 於始素之天人道長生自遏除於鬼錄天光 下燭常渙發於身田具有表文謹當宣吿    宣表關    焚化    侍經宣第八迴開經科    節次同前    旋至西北方上香再拜 臣恭以梵炁周迴經終八徧魔王保舉功奏 諸天恭惟 西北方無極太上靈寳天尊西北方無極飛 天神王長生大聖無量度人君法道自然體 乾不息雍和萬化蓋將以立教存心撫掌兆 民一是以度人爲本伏願書名金籙列字王 清存道炁養眞精神將來舎開天門閉地戸 邪不能干具有表文謹當宣吿    宣表關    焚化    三聞經    發願    復鑪如故 仙靈仙官金童玉女五帝五嶽神仙眞人三 炁正神左右龍虎君天仙地仙五靈香官當 令召致十方正炁自然生金液丹碧芝英百 靈衆眞交㑹在此香火鑪前當願十方仙童 玉女接侍香烟傳臣向來所啓之言速逹徑 御 無上三十二天元始上帝至尊几前    直壇引下壇詣幕謝師    師上香再拜 具位臣某虔誠上啓 靈寳玄中大法師眞君靈寳經師君籍師君 度師君正一天師君女師嗣師系師君靈寳
Interpretation

This passage describes the eighth segment of the "Tenfold Salvation" noon ritual within the Daoist Golden Register Retreat (Jinlu Zhai) - an advanced purification ceremony for redeeming the deceased and praying for longevity. The procedure unfolds through several sacred stages:

First, the ritual master faces the southwest direction to offer incense and pay homage, reverently inviting the supreme deities of this quarter - the Limitless Supreme Numinous Treasure Celestial Worthy (Wuji Taishang Lingbao Tianzun) and the Flying Celestial Kings. These divinities reside in the Kun position (southwest), specially tasked with guiding practitioners to comprehend the true meaning of scriptures. The master prays that these meritorious deeds may ascend to the celestial court, granting participants longevity, dispelling demonic influences, and illuminating their body-mind with divine light.

Next, turning northwest, the master again offers incense to summon the Limitless Supreme Numinous Treasure deities of this direction. These sacred beings emulate the natural Dao, taking the salvation of all beings as their fundamental purpose. The ritualist prays that participants' names may be recorded in the Golden Register's immortal roster, nourished by Dao-Qi, with the celestial gate opening while earthly portals close - ensuring protection from malignant forces.

After each invocation, a memorial (formal petition to the deities) is recited before being burned to transmit it heavenward. This sacred protocol repeats through the eighth scripture-recitation segment.

The ceremony culminates with vow-making and the "Returning the Censer" (Fulu) closing ritual. The master invites all celestial beings - including Golden Boys and Jade Maidens, the Five Sacred Peaks' deities, and heavenly immortals - to descend upon the altar. He prays that the ten-directional immortal attendants may swiftly convey the incense smoke and petitions to the Primordial Celestial Sovereign (Yuanshi Shangdi), one of Daoism's supreme deities.

Concluding the rite, the master specially expresses gratitude to the lineage of Daoist masters - scripture teachers (Jingshi), register teachers (Jishi), and ordination masters (Dushi) - acknowledging the unbroken transmission with profound devotion.

Note: "Golden Register" (Jinlu) refers to the celestial golden ledger recording immortal names; "Three Qi" denotes the primordial energies of Mystery (Xuan), Origin (Yuan), and Beginning (Shi); "Returning the Censer" signifies the ritual moment when incense smoke is returned to the ten directions at ceremony's end.

監齋大法師眞君赤明聞圖黍珠授受一派 宗師恭望師慈俯觀謝悃臣向來引領官衆 升壇轉誦太上洞玄靈寳無量度人上品妙 經第五徧至第八徧幸以周圓徑爲祝延 萬壽保 天長存仰荷師恩冥扶黙相謹伸謁謝尚冀 成終俟琅函卷軸之時至玉輅回鸞之日還 功報德鏤骨銘心上弘靈寳之科以廣慈悲 之化臣等干冐師嚴下情無任不勝戰慄之 至    向來    念善 金籙十
Interpretation

This passage describes a segment from the Daoist "Golden Register Noon Ceremony for the Salvation of Souls Through Tenfold Scripture Recitation" (a midday zhaijiao ritual for guiding departed spirits and seeking blessings). It records the supervising high priest's (Jianzhai Dafashi) report to the patriarchs and perfected lords regarding the scripture recitation progress and expressions of gratitude:

The supervising high priest addresses the patriarchs: This disciple has just led the assembly of priests in ascending the altar to complete the recitation of Scrolls Five through Eight of the Supreme Scripture of Infinite Salvation (Taishang Dongxuan Lingbao Wuliang Duren Shangpin Miaojing) — an essential Daoist text for guiding departed souls. Now that the ceremony has reached its successful conclusion, we specially offer our thanks and humbly request the patriarchs' continued unseen protection. With sincere hearts, we pray for the fulfillment of the patriarchs' virtuous deeds (De). When the time comes to close the scriptures and the divine carriage returns (marking the ritual's full completion), we shall forever remember the patriarchs' profound grace, propagating the teachings of the Numinous Treasure (Lingbao) tradition (a key Shangqing school scripture) and widely disseminating compassionate guidance. Though presumptuous in disturbing the patriarchs' majestic presence, we remain filled with reverence.

The passage concludes with "xianglai nianshan" (maintaining virtuous thoughts throughout), embodying the Daoist priest's devout reverence toward the patriarchs during rituals, as well as the religious function of scripture recitation for salvation and dispelling misfortunes.

迴度人午朝轉經儀

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0190); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback