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《玉籙資度宿啟儀》

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Dongxuan 洞玄部 1 volumes 2,031 characters

About this page. The original text of 《玉籙資度宿啟儀》 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 4 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

三儀同卷率一  玉籙資度宿啓儀  玉籙資度解壇儀  玉籙資度設醮儀 玉籙資度宿啓儀    法事如式    各禮師存念如法    請宣神呪    東方 九炁青天明星大神煥照東方洞映九門 轉燭陽光掃穢除氛開明童子號曰玄卿 備衛我軒上對帝君收魔束妖討捕𠒋羣 奉承正道赤書玉文九天符命攝龍驛傳 普天安鎭我得飛仙    南方 三炁丹天煥景流光熒星轉燭洞照太陽 上有赤精合契虚皇開明靈童號曰華房 總統火兵備守玉堂斬邪束妖翦截魔王 北帝所承風火莫當流鈴交煥翊衞壇場 正道流行敢有巴狂我享上功坐運魁罡 億劫長存保天無疆    西方 七炁素天太白流精光耀金門洞照太冥 中有素皇號曰帝靈保神安鎭衛我身形 斷截邪源王道正明宮殿整肅三景齊并 道合自然飛升紫庭靈寳符命普惠萬生 元皇正炁來合我身功加一切天地咸寜    北方 五炁玄天元始徘徊辰星煥爛光曜太微 黑靈尊神號曰層威統冠飛天仙裙羽衣 備衛五門檢精捕非敢有干試豁落斬摧 玉符所告神眞八威邪門閉塞正道明開 映照我身三光同輝策空駕浮舉形仙飛    中央 一炁黄天調理乾坤陶鎔隂陽總統玄眞 鎭星吐輝流煥九天開光童子號曰天璘 元炁陽精燄上朱煙洞照天下及臣等身
Interpretation

This scripture is an altar-opening incantation from the Taoist "Jade Register Salvation" (Yulu Zidu) ritual, vividly depicting the descent of deities from the five directions to protect the sacred space. Here's the passage divided by directional correspondences:

Eastern Section:

From the azure heavens formed by the Nine Qi (the primordial energies in Taoist cosmology), the Great Star Deity illuminates the eastern realm, casting light upon the Ninefold Celestial Gates. The Enlightened Youth (a guardian spirit) named Xuanqing rotates his luminous torch to dispel impurities, safeguarding my ritual platform while reporting to the Celestial Emperor and subduing demonic forces. We uphold the Orthodox Way, summoning divine dragons with crimson script jade texts (Taoist talismans) and the Nine Heavens' decrees to convey messages. May the world know peace as I ascend to immortality.

Southern Section:

Within the crimson heavens shaped by the Three Qi, the Fire Star revolves to brighten the solar orb. The Enlightened Youth named Huafang commands fiery legions guarding the Jade Hall (sacred sanctuary), executing evil spirits. These divine powers were transmitted by the Northern Emperor—unfazed by wind or flame, with spirit bells resonating in altar protection. When the True Dao prevails, who dares act recklessly? I invoke these powers to activate the celestial mechanisms of the Northern Dipper (Beidou), praying that merits endure as long as heaven itself.

Western Section:

In the white heavens composed of the Seven Qi, Venus radiates over the Golden Gate (western celestial portal). The White Sovereign Emperor, titled Diling, safeguards my body and mind. He severs evil at its source, making the Kingly Way flourish and celestial palaces orderly. Practitioners harmonized with nature may ascend to the Purple Court (immortals' abode), while Lingbao talismans universally benefit beings. Primordial Zhengqi merges with me, virtues blessing heaven and earth.

Northern Section:

Through the black heavens formed by the Five Qi, the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun) surveys his domain as the Morning Star illuminates the Taiwei Enclosure (celestial region). The Black Numinous Deity named Cengwei, crowned with flying headgear and feathered robes, guards the Five Gates to capture malign forces. Those who trespass face punishment by the "Huoluo" exorcism technique. Jade talismans convey divine might—heretical paths close while the True Dao prospers, merging me with the Three Lights (sun, moon, stars) in immortal ascension.

Central Section:

The yellow heavens shaped by the One Qi govern all creation, harmonizing yin and yang. Saturn emits radiance across the Nine Heavens, where the Enlightened Youth Tianlin dwells. Primordial yang energy transforms into crimson mists, illuminating both the mortal realm and our practitioner's form.

This incantation manifests Taoism's "Five Directions and Five Elders" cosmological system, where each cardinal point corresponds to specific deities, stellar lords, and guardian youths. During rituals, Taoist priests chant these verses to summon the five directional powers for exorcism, protection, and spiritual ascension.

百邪摧落殺鬼萬千中山神呪普天使然 五靈安鎭身飛上仙    鳴法鼓二十四通 無上三天玄元始三炁太上道君召出臣身 中三五功曹左右官使者左右捧香驛龍騎 吏侍香金童傳言散花玉女五帝直符直日 香官各三十六人出出者嚴装顯服冠帶垂 纓關啓玄壇土地方域神眞臣今宿啓吿齋 建壇蕆事謹奏爲入意其諸情悃巳録吿聞 願得 太上至眞道炁靈寳慧光下降流入臣等身 中令臣所啓之誠速逹徑御 至眞無極大道三清上聖昊天金闕玉皇上 帝東極慈尊青玄上帝道前    請稱法位 具位(臣)姓某等今故燒香願以是香功德上 願 某靈鳯馭凌霄鸞軿汎景登神快樂證果逍 遥普爲 皇帝陛下 皇太子殿下藩屏王矦土地官長臣等三師 五友異代學眞谷隱巖樓門徒祭酒以至三 軍萬姓天下人民動植飛潜無邊含識皈身 皈神皈命 太上十方靈寳自然至眞無極大道特乞赦 原臣等三業六根無邊罪犯得離三災五苦 八難九戹之中身得道眞歌詠太平同濟仁 壽逍遥無爲永與道合所啓玄感應聲上御 至眞無極道前    知磬舉起敬賛    唱十方    禮足各長跪皈命懴悔 (臣)法衆等志心皈身皈神皈命 十方無極大道太上靈寳天尊恭望洪慈洞 垂巨澤普降洪恩臣聞混元祖炁常清靜以
Interpretation

This passage describes the preparatory process for a Daoist Zhaijiao (purification ritual). The general meaning is as follows:

The ritual masters prepare for the ceremony by first reciting divine incantations to expel evil influences and invoke the protection of the Five Directions deities. They strike the ritual drum twenty-four times (a common practice in Daoist liturgy to communicate with the divine), reverently inviting the Supreme Lord of the Dao (one of the highest deities in Daoism) to descend.

During the ceremony, various deities are summoned, including the Gongcao (heavenly officials), messengers, golden boys and jade maidens—thirty-six deities in total—all appearing in dignified ceremonial attire. The masters construct an altar to formally announce the upcoming Zhaijiao to the celestial and earthly spirits.

The masters burn incense and pray, hoping that the spiritual Qi (vital energy) of the Supreme Dao will descend upon them, enabling their sincere intentions to swiftly reach the celestial court, directly to the Three Pure Ones (Yuqing, Shangqing, and Taiqing—the three highest deities), the Jade Emperor, and the Azure Mystery Sovereign (the Great Compassionate Savior of Suffering).

Subsequently, blessings are sought for the emperor, crown prince, officials, soldiers, and all common people, praying for the remission of sins and deliverance from calamities. May all beings attain the Dao and achieve perfection, enjoying eternal peace. Finally, devout homage is paid to the Ten Directions Celestial Worthies (the highest deities of all directions), with repentance for transgressions and a return to the Great Dao.

Note: This represents the standard procedure of the "Suqi" ceremony (a preparatory ritual conducted before major Zhaijiao), which includes deity invocation, altar construction, petition submission, and repentance—embodying the Daoist religious ideal of universal salvation.

爲宗玉籙儀文匪齋盟而莫格將感通扵上 聖先蕩滌於纎瑕庶竭忱誠以資冥福猶慮 臣等智淪象罔識染紛葩精氣神混合之眞 業山未破身心口流吹之妄定水俄波動積 過尤無邊無量仰祈矜憫俯賜赦原使臣等 奏對無魔存思合道㑹萬眞於 帝所集百福於齋壇某靈證果登福境以澄 神家國承庥保 瑶圖而永固臣法衆等志心稽首禮謝 無上至眞三寳    知磬舉三啓頌    三禮    重稱法位 具位(臣)姓某謹同誠上啓 太上無極大道元始天尊太上道君大上老 君昊天玉皇上帝紫微北極大帝紫微天皇 大帝后土皇地祇東極青華大帝南極長生 大帝無上玉帝玉虚上帝東華南極西靈北 眞玄都玉京金闕七寳瓊臺紫微上宮靈寳 至眞明皇道君十方巳得道大聖衆至眞諸 君丈人大慈大悲救苦眞人救度眞人大惠 眞人注生眞人普救眞人香林㑹中法解眞 人三十六部尊經玄中大法師三天大法師 靈寳經籍度三師眞君正一嗣系女三師眞 君三界官屬一切眞靈臣等社櫟散材井梧 弱質親承道紀慨入室之悠悠快覩玄樞斯 面牆之鬰鬰莫撫煙霞於駒谷徒玩日月於 雞窓教出始青惟抱宣符之切科尊太素懼 貽布憲之嚴倘非誓地以立功曷克承天而 𥙷過(臣)欽奉
Interpretation

This passage is an invocation text from the Taoist Jade Register Bestowal Rites for Overnight Observance, specifically detailing the preparatory confessions and petitions made by priests before conducting rituals. Here's a modern interpretation:

In conducting this Jade Register purification ritual (Zhaijiao), we must establish communion with the divine through sincere fasting. Before seeking resonance with the highest sages, we first cleanse subtle impurities from body and mind, exhausting our sincerity to accumulate hidden merits (karmic blessings). Yet we fear our wisdom remains obscured by superficiality, our understanding tainted by distractions, with our Jing (essence), Qi (vital energy), and Shen (spirit) – the three fundamental life elements – muddled and turbid. Like mountains of karmic obstacles yet unbroken, the delusions of our three karmic actions (body, speech, and mind) ripple like wind-stirred waters, our accumulated transgressions boundless and immeasurable.

We reverently implore the deities' compassionate forgiveness, that our ritual may proceed undisturbed by demonic hindrances, our meditation (Cunxiang) perfectly aligned with the Dao. May this altar assemble ten thousand authentic sages and gather countless blessings. May departed souls attain spiritual fruition, their consciousness purified in blessed realms; may our nation receive divine protection, its rivers and mountains eternally secure. Our entire assembly bows with utmost sincerity, paying homage to the Three Supreme Treasures (Dao, Scriptures, and Master).

The ceremony continues with three chimes of the Qing bowl, three invocational hymns, and three prostrations, followed by reaffirmation of the officiating priest's status.

The presiding priest, self-identified as "Your unworthy servant [name] holding this position," solemnly petitions: The Three Pure Ones (Sanqing) – Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun), Supreme Lord Dao (Taishang Daojun), and Supreme Elder Lord (Taishang Laojun); the Jade Emperor (Yuhuang Shangdi) and Great Emperor of the Northern Dipper (Ziwei Beiji Dadi) among other celestial deities; Empress Earth (Houtu Huangdiqi) and Great Emperor of Eastern Dawn (Dongji Qinghua Dadi) among the directional rulers; along with guardian spirits of the Thirty-Six Divisions of Scriptures and all transmitted lineage masters – every authentic numinous being.

We liken ourselves to unrefined timber – shallow in natural endowment. Though fortunate to encounter the Dao's teachings, we peer as if from outside walls, unable to discern the interior's profound mysteries. Like groping for mist in shadowed valleys or viewing sun and moon through chicken-coop cracks – our perception remains limited. These teachings originate from the Celestial Azure Realm (Shiqing Tianjing), yet we bear the urgency to spread the scriptures; these rituals follow ancient Taist principles, yet we tremble at potential precept violations. Without establishing vows to accumulate merit, how could we fulfill heaven's will to amend our faults?

(Note: This text reveals core aspects of Taoist ritual practice – through repentance, petition, and meditation, practitioners seek divine communication, salvation for the deceased, and protection for the nation. The frequent use of "servant" reflects priests' humble self-designation before deities.)

綸音崇修玉籙資薦某靈增崇天福按如詞 旨備極精誠淬礪丹衷磨礱素悃遵紫陽金 匱之祕依蒼極玉籙之玄門列十華壇周四 界法天象地三乘羅鵷鷺之班呼隂召陽九 奏降龍鸞之御藹飛煙於蘭鼎騰彩霧於芝 篝旌葆翩翻旛花揺曵自某日爲始謹依科 範啓建玄壇恩惟 三寳道師九幽教主垂慈鑒映省覽所陳敕 勒三洞仙靈靈寳官屬青玄僚佐黄籙班聮 監齋侍經衞壇護道社令工地應感靈祇恊 力同心掃妖氛於内外通誠逹信契影響於 天人令臣等百體清明三關調泰凝眞端息 融妙炁於丹廬㑹道運神挹靈光於玄座羅 敷洪澤資薦神靈庶齋福以周圎俾法輪而 興轉明晨行道續更啓聞    知磬舉智慧頌    告符蕳    存神焼香 香官使者左右龍虎君侍香諸靈官當令臣 向來宿啓建壇之所自然生金液丹碧芝英百 靈衆眞交㑹在此香火鑪前上願 天鑒中心風清下土玉振金聲之合序瓊輪 羽蓋之臨軒成就朝修旁流冥福十方仙童 玉女接侍蘭煙傳臣向來所啓之誠速逹徑 御 至眞無極大道三清上聖昊天金闕玉皇上 帝東極慈尊青玄上帝道前  
Interpretation

This passage is the preparatory invocation text from the Taoist Jade Register Rite for Salvation (Yulu Zidu Suqi Yi), describing the ceremonial preparations and sincere prayers to summon divine presence. Here's a clear explanation:

This describes the altar-opening ritual performed on the eve of a salvation ceremony for deceased souls. Following the secret methods of the Golden Casket (Jinkui) and the profound ceremonial protocols of the Jade Register (Yulu) transmitted by the Ziyang lineage, the priests establish a solemn altar arranged in three tiers (representing the Three Vehicles) like phoenix formations. Through nine memorial presentations (jiuzou), they summon deities from both yin and yang realms.

From selecting an auspicious date onward, the priests meticulously construct the mystic altar according to liturgical standards. With utmost sincerity, they invite the Three Treasures (supreme Taoist deities) and the Lord of the Nine Darknesses (ruler of the underworld) to bear witness, while commanding the Three Caverns immortals (perfected beings from the Three Pure Realms), Lingbao officials, and Qingxuan assistants to collectively protect the altar. Special invitations are extended to guardian deities like the Altar Supervisor, Scripture Attendants, Altar Guards, and Tao Protectors, along with local earth deities to cleanse the space of negative influences.

The priests pray for physical and mental purification (baoti qingming), harmony in the three Dantian energy centers (sanguan), and the ability to gather vital Qi (rong miaoqi yu danlu) at the mystic seat (xuanzuo) to resonate with the Dao's power. Through this majestic ceremony (luofu hongze), they seek to elevate departed souls (zijian shenling) and perfect the ritual's merit (zhaifu zhouyuan), keeping the Dharma wheel eternally turning.

The ceremony includes multiple procedures: striking the chime (zhiqing ju) while reciting wisdom hymns, burning talismans (gao fujian), visualizing deities (cun shen), and offering incense prayers. They pray that amid the curling incense smoke, golden boys and jade maidens may swiftly deliver their sincerity to supreme deities like the Three Pure Ones (Yuanshi Tianzun, Lingbao Tianzun, Daode Tianzun), the Jade Emperor, and the Supreme Savior of Suffering (Dongji Cizun).

The segment concludes with the "Departure Hymn" (chu tang song), marking the successful completion of the overnight preparatory ritual and making ready for the formal ceremony the following day.

Note: "Jade Register" refers to the important Taoist scripture Supreme Lingbao Wuliang Salvation Supreme Scripture; "salvation" indicates rites for deceased souls; "overnight preparation" denotes the altar-opening ritual preceding formal ceremonies.

  出堂頌 玉籙資度宿啓儀

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0193); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback