About this page. The original text of 《黃庭遁甲緣身經》 (Dongshen 洞神部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 7 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Vol. 1
The Huangting Dunjia Yuanshen Jing (Scripture on the Body's Connection to the Hidden Stems) in Modern Interpretation:
This scripture records methods for healing illnesses and warding off evil through talismanic incantations (fulu) and breath techniques. When encountering diseases, swellings, nightmares, or supernatural phenomena, practitioners should follow these procedures:
First, hold your breath while cultivating from the Jiawu day to the Wuxu day, storing Qi in the crown of the head (referred to as the "upper dipper"). Silently recite the scripture ten times, counting with bent fingers before exhaling. Then from the Jiazi day to the Wuchen day, store Qi in the lower dantian (called the "lower dipper"), count silently to ten, and exhale slowly—this can cure all ailments. It shows immediate effect against sudden pathogenic Qi (such as malignant energies or flying corpse afflictions).
For limb pain, face the affected area while holding your breath and count to three. If ineffective, repeat three times. Alternatively, apply talismans to the pain or ingest them while invoking the name of that day's guardian deity (e.g., "May so-and-so protect me") to receive divine protection.
When meeting dignitaries or attending funerals, carry talismans accordingly: on odd-numbered (yang) days place them on your left side, on even-numbered (yin) days on your right. For protection against tigers in mountains or water spirits when crossing rivers, inscribe corresponding Liujia talismans (six Jia, six Bing, six Ren, six Wu, six Geng, etc., each with specific functions).
Laozi said: Ordinary people who maintain bodily and mental purity while wearing the Liujia Yuanshen talisman for sixty consecutive days will heal illnesses in sixty days, see divine light in 120 days, and commune with the Jade Maiden (referring to internal yin spirits) in 240 days. At this stage, practitioners may behold the Great Dao Lord (supreme deities) above and perceive their heart's spirit below, gaining supernatural abilities: delivering messages, healing with water, harmonizing yin-yang, entering void states, resolving crises, becoming impervious to fire/water, and even achieving immortality.
Practitioners must observe dietary taboos: avoid mutton on Wei days, chicken on You days, and refrain from eating meats corresponding to each earthly branch's zodiac animal, or the day's guardian deities won't descend—as the Liujia and Liuyi day gods protect these animals.
Human hun and po souls constitute life's essence: the yang hun governs consciousness while the yin po governs the physical form, with Qi connecting them. Maintaining soul stability is vital for longevity—the wise understand this, fools disregard it. Persistent cultivation ensures celestial blessings.
This scripture primarily discusses the location of the Yellow Court (Huangting, a key Daoist term referring to vital energy centers in the body) and its role in health cultivation. Here's a section-by-section explanation:
On the Origin of Life:
- Life originates from breath, which forms the hun (ethereal soul) and po (corporeal soul), ultimately shaping human nature and vitality.
- All things are composed of these soul aspects, with the key lying in how they are utilized.
Locations of the Yellow Court:
1. Upper Yellow Court: Located three inches above the navel, with alternate names including Dongting, Purple Chamber, Maoyu, and Shengzhong.
2. Lower Yellow Court: Situated three inches below the navel, called Guanyuan, also known as Dihuang or Zefu, appearing in pure yellow.
3. The two kidneys at the back are termed Youque or Shuangque (Dark Towers or Twin Towers).
4. The inner space behind the navel is called the Gate of Life (Mingmen), where primordial qi gathers in a pearl-like form.
Key Energy Points:
- Dantian (energy center for cultivating true qi): The root of the navel where primordial qi arrives, with multiple names: Taichu, Taisu, Taihe, Taiyang, Hunting, Zhonghuang, and Taiwu Gong.
- These energy points connect with the Great Yin (yin energy) and are crucial for life generation.
Essentials of Health Cultivation:
- Grief and worry damage the liver, leading to blurred vision and white hair—requiring heart-regulation practices for nourishment.
- Excessive desires harm the kidneys, causing back pain and bloody/purulent urine—requiring liver nourishment for balance.
- Overeating injures the spleen—requiring lung nourishment for equilibrium.
- Mutual nourishment between engendering and restraining organs ensures recovery from illness.
Cultivation Methods:
1. When practicing the Dao of Wuwei (non-action), Laozi advises quiet cultivation in secluded chambers.
2. Dance strengthens tendons and bones, while coordinated speech regulates blood flow.
3. Moderate labor, song, and dance are vital for long-term health preservation.
Final Note on the Throat's Importance:
- Regularly observe the throat (measuring 1.6 chi from tongue root to heart, tapering downward).
- This area records human virtue and vice, ensuring remembrance of karmic consequences.
(Note: Deities mentioned—Dongwanggong (King Father of the East), Xiwangmu (Queen Mother of the West), Fuxi and Nüwa—symbolize yin-yang harmony in Daoism. The Liuding represent protective martial deities.)
This passage primarily discusses methods for nurturing the body by observing the colors and conditions of internal organs, along with essential cultivation techniques. Here's a modern interpretation:
Regarding the forms and colors of the five viscera:
1. The heart sits at the center, silver-white in color, with twelve layers of membrane and red veins.
2. The lungs appear white and lustrous, consisting of twelve lobes - three positioned at the back, shaped like white leaves and located above the breasts.
3. The liver resides beneath the ribs, colored like a drake's feathers, with six lobes underneath.
4. The gallbladder sits between the liver lobes, resembling a green pouch containing blood, connected to the spine.
5. The spleen is located at the curved space below the ribs, while the stomach appears golden in color.
6. The kidneys flank both sides of the spinal column in the back, nose-shaped with yellowish-white fat coating their surfaces, black as lacquer in color.
Key cultivation principles:
- Seeing corpses or smelling foul odors can damage internal organs and should be avoided.
- Emotional disturbances harm corresponding organs:
- Excessive joy and anger injure lungs and liver
- Fear and shock damage liver and gallbladder
- Overthinking harms the Shen (spirit)
- Sexual excess weakens kidneys
- Grief impairs the spleen
Cultivation methods:
1. Observe organ colors daily at cockcrow
2. Maintain observation during daytime with a tranquil mind
3. Visualizing organ inspection ten times daily cures illness; a hundred times ensures lifelong health
4. A thousand repetitions prolongs life; ten thousand leads to immortality
Supportive techniques:
- Visualize white luminous Qi in the Dantian (energy center), egg-sized and moon-bright
- Eliminate the Three Corpses (Daoist concept of three parasitic creatures in the body) before pursuing immortality
- Practice breathing techniques at midnight and cockcrow:
- Inhale 360 times
- Perform "eating Qi" method - swallow after 30 breaths, rest after 90
- Combine with incantations while absorbing directional Qi (green from east, red from south, yellow from center)
These methods integrate traditional Chinese medical theory with Daoist Neidan (internal alchemy) practices, using visualization and breath regulation for longevity and spiritual cultivation. Note these are ancient techniques - modern practitioners should exercise caution.
This scripture outlines a complete Daoist practice of ritual ingestion and cultivation, primarily consisting of directional ingestion methods with accompanying incantations and rituals. I'll explain it section by section:
Western Practice:
Ingest the Bright Stone of the West (a type of immortal elixir) and drink from the Spiritual Spring (Lingque), swallowing in three portions.
Northern Practice:
Consume the Mysterious Essence of the North (black vital substance) and drink the Jade Nectar (Yuyi), also swallowed in three portions.
Effects of Practice:
After thirty days of consistent practice, the Three Corpse Worms (three malevolent creatures believed to reside in the human body according to Daoism) will perish, evil Qi will dissipate, and righteous energy will flourish. At this stage, the practitioner's hun and po souls stabilize, laying the foundation for immortality.
Detailed Practice Method:
1. Visualize scarlet Qi the size of a hen's egg between the eyebrows, descending through the throat to the navel where it turns azure, then transforming to white upon reaching the Dantian (energy center)
2. Coordinate with three abdominal contractions while inhaling white Qi through the nose, guiding the breath to ascend along three parallel channels of the spine
3. Allow the breath to rise to the Dongfang (a point three inches behind the eyebrow center) before stopping
Advanced Realization:
When a Taiji Zhenren (high-level immortal) ingests the Four Extremities Cloud Teeth (essences of the four directions), plays with the Five Directions Primordial Dawn (initial Qi of the five directions), and consumes the Nine Radiances Essence (essence of nine auroral lights), they achieve inner and outer illumination, merging completely with the Dao. After seventeen years of such practice, the Four Extremities Elders and Central Primordial Sovereign will descend to receive the practitioner, who then ascends to heaven astride a dragon.
Transmission Protocol:
This secret method requires strict lineage transmission—only five recipients permitted per millennium. Before transmission, five days of purification fasting is required, with sworn covenants made using gold rings and five-colored silks as tokens, sealed with blood oaths.
Practice Timing:
Practice during the "cock's crow to dawn" period (3-5 AM), adopting any comfortable seated posture. Knock teeth nine times while silently reciting incantations.
Eastern Incantation:
After chanting the eastern incantation, collect saliva by licking above the upper lip, swallowing in thirty portions. After ten years, the Eastern Pole Elder will arrive to transmit the Way of Azure Truth.
Southern Incantation:
Following the southern incantation, gather saliva by licking below the lower lip, swallowing in thirty portions. After ten years, the Southern Pole Elder will come to impart the Way of Cinnabar Radiance.
(Note: The original text likely continues with western and northern incantations not fully presented here. The complete system forms an integrated four-directional practice, with each direction having corresponding incantations, ingestion methods, and visualization techniques.)
This scripture elucidates a Daoist cultivation method combining "ingestion practices" (absorbing vital fluids like saliva and refined energies through specific techniques) with deity visualization, divided into western, northern, and central approaches:
【Western Method】
Ingesting the radiant white Qi of the West while drinking sacred water from spiritual springs enables celestial ascension. The technique involves reciting incantations, then stroking the upper palate with the tongue to collect saliva, which is swallowed in thirty portions. After ten years of practice, the Western Elder (a celestial deity) will descend to bestow a white talisman (su fu), merging with the practitioner for joint ascension.
【Northern Method】
Consuming the dark mystic cloud-energy of the North with jade nectar requires licking the lower palate after chanting, similarly swallowing the gathered fluid in thirty portions. A decade of cultivation summons the Northern Elder bearing mysterious black scriptures (xuan lu) for shared transcendence.
【Central Method】
Absorbing the yellow essence from the central方位 (earthly branches Wu-Ji方位) while drinking sweet dew from auspicious springs involves swirling the tongue throughout the oral cavity—teeth, tongue surfaces—to gather saliva swallowed in thirty portions. Persistent practice over ten years invites the Central Primordial Lord (highest central deity) to confer secret treasures like yellow Qi and solar essence, enabling joint ascension with the Five Elderly Lords.
【Universal Principles】
1. Practice requires teeth-chapping nine times, not strictly at cockcrow but during any quiet night hours with purified body-mind.
2. Emphasizes "guarding the One" (concentrating on preserving innate Qi) as the swiftest attainment method.
3. Regular energy-ingestion fills the body, naturally attracting deities. Key precautions include:
- Avoiding dried meat
- Gradual grain abstinence—first substituting wheat products, never abrupt cessation
- Ultimately achieving Wuwei (natural effortlessness)
The text concludes by identifying this as the "Way of Empty Illumination"—visualizing celestial forms in void-space to commune with authentic energies. The phrase "distant gathering"暗示 this practice transcends temporal-spatial limitations.
The essence between heaven and earth can be obtained from within ourselves—this is the principle of the Dao.
Lady Wei (an important female immortal of the Shangqing lineage in Daoism) once marveled:
"Cloud-teeth" (referring to the saliva produced during cultivation) are formed from the refined Qi of the Five Directional Elder Lords (five revered deities in Daoism) and the radiant light of the Taiji (the Supreme Ultimate, cosmic origin). When sunlight shines upon us, this essence enters the body, harmonizing the six bodily fluids into unobstructed flow, reaching a state of perfect clarity where one can resonate with the divine. At this moment, all the myriad spirits descend, silently responding to one another—no deliberate supplication is needed, for the response comes naturally. Just as a dragon's roar in the marsh summons auspicious clouds, or a tiger's growl on the hill stirs winds from all directions; as the yang-sui (an ancient fire mirror) ignites flames when facing the sun, or the fang-zhu (an ancient water vessel) condenses dew under moonlight—these are all wondrous phenomena that occur spontaneously.
If practitioners can focus single-mindedly on cultivation, clearing their hearts of distractions, storing upright Qi in the three Dantian (upper, middle, and lower energy centers), gathering the dawn light from the five directions, ingesting the six celestial dews, and reciting the secret mantras of the Nine Heavens, then the true dragon (symbolizing primordial Qi) within will manifest its radiance. By chewing the saliva to nourish lips and teeth, refining the six viscera internally, awakening wisdom, breathing in the Qi of heaven and earth, tempering the soul and body, and paying homage to the profound Dao—after ten years of such practice, the deities of the five directions will naturally descend. The marvels of this are beyond description.
As a woman of delicate constitution, I (Lady Wei refers to herself) consider it rare to attain such profound Daoist methods. These mystical principles are difficult to disseminate widely; they can only be shared with like-minded seekers. Should someone fail in cultivation due to insufficient virtue, they must not on that account disparage the Dao.
Essential Instructions for Reciting the Yellow Court Scripture:
The Qingling Zhenren (True Man of Pure Numen) said: To practice the Huangting Neijing Jing (Inner Landscape Scripture of the Yellow Court), one must follow the "Mysterious Truth Way of Treasuring the Spirit and Blending Transformations" taught by the Imperial Lord (a revered Daoist deity). After chanting the incantation, sit upright facing east, close the eyes, and visualize the divine forms, calling their names to summon them back to their proper places. Without following this method, even reciting the scripture ten thousand times will fail to anchor the true spirits within—resulting only in wasted effort and depletion of Qi. Now I transmit the correct method: constantly contemplate the scripture's mysteries, recite its numinous verses three times each session, maintain purity of body and mind, and practice diligently with sincere devotion. With time and deepening merit, thoughts of right and wrong will naturally dissolve, leaving no room for fear. If one can persistently visualize the divine forms of the five viscera, when virtue is complete, the immortal chariot will descend of itself. The teachings of the Supreme Dao Ancestor (the highest deity in Daoism) are never empty words—perseverance will surely bring realization. Each morning and evening after ablutions, enter the quiet chamber leading with the right foot. Burn incense, kneel facing east, and declare: "With reverence I address the Great Emperor of Fusang and the Divine King of Yang Valley—your disciple [name] humbly requests to recite the Inner Landscape Jade Scripture."
This scripture describes a Daoist Neidan (internal alchemy) visualization practice, where practitioners harmonize body and mind by contemplating the divine forms of deities residing within the body. The method proceeds as follows:
First, the practitioner kneels facing north to pay homage to the exalted deity Great Dao Jade Dawn Lord (Yu Chen Jun), declaring the recitation of the Inner Landscape Jade Scripture (Neijing Yujing) while praying to ascend to the celestial realms in a dragon-drawn chariot. Then, turning eastward, the scripture is recited three times, followed by calming the breath, closing the eyes, and tapping the teeth thirty-six times.
The text then details the forms of deities inhabiting various body parts:
- The hair deity, named Verdant Splendor (Canghua), styled Supreme Origin (Taiyuan), appears as an infant 2.1 inches tall
- The brain deity, called Essential Root (Jinggen), styled Muddy Pellet (Niwan—another name for the upper Dantian), stands 1.1 inches tall
- The eye deity, named Illumined Above (Mingshang), styled Heroic Mystery (Yingxuan), measures 3 inches
- The nose deity, called Jade Ridge (Yulong), styled Numinous Firmness (Lingjian), is 2.5 inches tall
- The ear deity, named Empty Leisure (Kongxian), styled Hidden Field (Youtian), reaches 3.1 inches
- The tongue deity, named Life Connector (Tongming), styled Proper Order (Zhenglun), stands 3.6 inches tall
- The teeth deity, called Jagged Peaks (Efeng), styled Thousand Layers (Luoqian), measures 1.5 inches
These seven facial deities all wear purple upper garments and red silk skirts, appearing like infants. During visualization, they must be mentally returned to their proper positions, followed by twenty tooth-tappings, twelve breath-swallowings, and incantations invoking their protection.
The scripture further describes the deities of the internal organs:
- The heart deity, named Cinnabar Origin (Danyuan), styled Spirit Guardian (Shouling), stands 9 inches tall in crimson brocade
- The lung deity, called Bright Radiance (Haohua), styled Empty Formation (Xucheng), measures 8 inches in white robes with sashes
- The liver deity, named Dragon Mist (Longyan), styled Embracing Light (Hanming), stands 6.2 inches in azure cloak
- The kidney deity, called Dark Profundity (Xuanming), styled Nurturing Infant (Yuying), is 3.6 inches tall
- The spleen deity, named Constant Presence (Changzai), styled Soul Court (Hunting), measures 7.3 inches in yellow-green brocade
- The gallbladder deity, called Dragon Illumination (Longyao), styled Awesome Light (Weiming), stands 3.6 inches in nine-colored brocade with green skirt
Visualizing these organ deities similarly requires returning them to their positions, twenty-four tooth-tappings, twelve breath-swallowings, and chants to summon their collective guardianship.
This practice embodies the Daoist concept of "deities within the body" (shen zhong shen), where every bodily part hosts divine presences. Through specific visualization, tooth-tapping, and breath techniques, practitioners activate the power of these internal deities.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5c0270); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback