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《玄天上帝啟聖錄》Vol. 6

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Dongshen 洞神部 Vol. 6 / 8 7,304 characters

About this page. The original text of 《玄天上帝啟聖錄》 Vol. 6 (Dongshen 洞神部, 8 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 15 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

玄天上帝啓聖録卷之六流六    奏錄延壽 仁宗皇帝於至和二年染患不豫據三司禮 部校定到南嶽嵩陽觀法師王伯初劄子欲 上奏北極審其壽曆須是遇庚申日皇帝御 札奏章於是夜戌時躬親祈懇於星斗之下 來早伯初必知奏章細因後至庚申日皇帝 令宫儀副紙筆代寫奏録至戌時露天燒化 次早宣問伯初却云夜來不曾有奏録到天 界恐皇帝不曾親札奏章不專以致難達天 闕乃用舊意至誠御札奏録於是夜懇禱燒 奏次早伯初纔宣唤便稱慶賀臣已見夜來 章奏傳到 北極中天大帝殿下披閲見送眞武佑聖院 保明更俟七日終獲是驗伯初親見奏章紙 共七幅從頭暗念並無一字異同聖意喜悦 至七日伯初復見屏退左右奏皇帝臣適在 牛女宫衝接聖仗已蒙眞武保明仁德合展 聖壽一紀之數回至西天門見葛將軍伸重 望皇帝不可忘之縁此聖候平復賜王伯初 充在京兩街都道録住持五嶽觀賜紫乾元 洞神法師因而聖意思慕眞武垂恩顯應事 迹非常再行催促監當官疾速建换内庭家 堂殿閣仍令三司禮部關報合屬去處搜尋 眞武事迹保奏檢類施行所有延壽感應事 兼西天門葛將軍係皇帝留恩之故今就眞 武殿右畔亦蓋報恩殿焚修香火    施經救灾 南京應天府有上清鴻福宫係太祖興隆建
Interpretation

This account documents a royal prayer event during the second year of the Zhihe era (1055 CE) under Emperor Renzong of the Song Dynasty. When the emperor fell ill, officials from the Ministry of Rites recommended Daoist priest Wang Bochu from the Songyang Temple on Mount Heng (a renowned Daoist master) to perform longevity rituals for the sovereign.

According to Daoist liturgical protocols, the emperor needed to personally write a memorial petition on a Gengshen day (considered an auspicious date when Heaven and Earth commune) and burn it facing the Big Dipper during the Xu hour (7-9 PM). During the first attempt, the emperor had a palace attendant write the petition, but Master Wang Bochu detected it failed to reach the celestial realm. When the emperor personally wrote the second petition with sincere devotion and burned it, the master immediately sensed its successful delivery before the throne of the Great Emperor of the Central Heaven (a supreme Daoist deity).

Seven days later, the master received an edict from the Perfected Warrior Emperor (Xuantian Shangdi, the northern guardian deity) at the celestial Ox-Maid Palace, confirming Emperor Renzong's virtuous governance merited a twelve-year life extension. At the Western Heavenly Gate, the master also encountered General Ge (a Daoist guardian general), who specifically reminded him to ensure the emperor remembered this divine grace. After the emperor's recovery, he richly rewarded Master Wang Bochu and issued four decrees:

1. Converting an imperial palace hall into a Perfected Warrior Temple

2. Adding a Gratitude Hall beside it to venerate General Ge

3. Ordering the Ministry of Rites to compile documented miracles of the Perfected Warrior

4. Promoting Wang Bochu to Capital Metropolitan Daoist Registrar (a senior Daoist position), appointing him as abbot of the Five Peaks Temple, and bestowing purple robes with the honorific title "Master of Qianyuan Cavern-Spirit"

The narrative particularly emphasizes the crucial role of sincerity—only the emperor's handwritten petition could reach the divine. It also reflects the intimate Song court-Daoism relationship and the growing prominence of Perfected Warrior worship in imperial circles.

極報天啓聖功德第一處兼大中祥符中眞 宗東封曾宿是宫夜遇北方眞武降現云爲 官家護駕蒙眞宗特賜眞武立身金相寳閣 及賜御書金字牌至和中冬月軍民瘟疫於 鴻福宫興建道場未獲感應人皆惶惑忽夜 眞武託夢與住持道士任亢之云吾觀南京 冬疫宜令印造太上說眞武妙經沿門施與 患人供養受持任亢之既受聖夢即以散之 患者並安適值朝廷有征南事抽差兵馬人 數無闕其留守司參政諫議大夫沈立具奏 朝廷准中書劄降看詳鴻福宫於前朝因顯 聖建眞武寳閣自今此冬疫託夢令施經救 軍民大灾及得應副南事今再賜本閣三年 恩澤一道與道士任亢之充管香火道童披 戴及委南京提點或宫殿損漏即行修整    靈功呪水 准陽軍司法陳拱臣未仕時收得一龜其龜 殻版青翠上披金色緑毛眼紅尾長如小盞 大養之五七年至拱臣登第其龜忽長盆器 大好食棗子以竹籮盛之偶夜月明家人戲 取其龜却變縮身殻約如椀足與一赤斑小 蛇蟠繞爲戲時拱臣思惟龜蛇二物所謂天 關地軸屬眞武福神之下至次日看其龜如 故長大却不見蛇數夜如此拱臣命工銷畫 眞武聖像設大缸淨水盛貯此龜供養後赴 信陽監修築土墻部轄人夫二千值冬月雨 雪役夫大半染患倒卧一日拱臣不覺因思
Interpretation

This scripture records the miraculous manifestations of Zhenwu the Great Emperor (the Daoist deity of the Northern Dark Warrior) during Emperor Zhenzong's reign in the Song Dynasty, where he protected the nation and saved the people. The content is divided into two main parts:

The first part recounts how Zhenwu the Great Emperor manifested his divine presence to safeguard Emperor Zhenzong during his eastern tour, prompting the emperor to order the construction of a golden shrine in his honor. Later, when a plague broke out in Nanjing, Zhenwu appeared in a dream to Ren Kangzhi, the abbot of Hongfu Temple, instructing him to print copies of the Supreme Lord's Scripture of Zhenwu's Marvelous Power for distribution to the sick for worship and recitation. Miraculously, the plague subsided. At the time, the imperial court was mobilizing troops, and the Nanjing official Shen Li reported this event, leading the court to grant Hongfu Temple an additional three years of incense offerings and funds for temple renovations.

The second part narrates the extraordinary encounter of Chen Gongchen, a judicial officer in Huaiyang. In his youth, he had adopted a red-eyed turtle with an emerald shell and golden-green fur, which grew to the size of a basin over seven or eight years. One night, his family noticed the turtle suddenly shrinking in size and playfully entwining with a small red-spotted snake. Recognizing that turtles and snakes symbolize the celestial and terrestrial axes (Tianguan and Dizhou), the divine creatures beneath Zhenwu's throne, Chen commissioned a sacred image of Zhenwu and enshrined the turtle in a large vat of purified water. Later, while overseeing the construction of city walls, he recalled this miraculous incident when laborers fell ill.

(Note: "Celestial and terrestrial axes" (Tianguan and Dizhou) refers to the Daoist belief that turtles and snakes represent the pivots of heaven and earth; "ritual vestment" (Pidai) denotes the formal ceremony where Daoist priests don their ordained robes.)

似夢而見本家大龜告云數年承收養敬信 今爲聖上來唤即當昇天却知司法在此負 憂人夫病患故來報謝請司法備淨水一甌 以楊枝對北面天念呪呪云天罡天魁立驅 電霧施我陰功狂灾速去一氣念三遍用此 水灑其患者必獲安健他日當承恩龜乃辭 去拱臣依此呪呪水灑其患者不移時間皆 得汗蘇醒其大龜於拱臣得夢日化爲一陣 黑風不見其信陽監城墻修築既畢軍夫不 失性命其功皆承眞武龜蛇應合降靈轉運 使費壞具録聞奏續降回㫖許於信陽監刊 石碑及置眞武殿修奉香火陳拱臣特除授 衛尉寺丞轉承奉郞    眞法浸錢 鳳翔府有豪民鍾守安全家貪財好殺凡事 欺曲惟玄孫進明自恨難以諫之適值七月 十五日僧舍作盂蘭盆會見鋪設地獄幀像 惡相因縁從此悔悟待誦經典將本房錢物 布施與人忽一日見一道士求化自在心錢 形貌古怪遂召於市肆喫茶問曰本係何氏 貫居甚里道士曰姓裴名郭生居武當今到 鳳翔未曾遇合一人進明曰願求一訣可救 迷網道士於地上拾得一錢付進明曰牢收 牢收道士望西而去進明得此一錢認是乾 重之文遂收結在身自後又遇一人手擎檀 香雕裝眞武貨賣進明用錢七貫文贖下却 爲本家翁父不喜神佛將就天慶觀道士陸
Interpretation

This passage recounts two miraculous stories involving manifestations of Zhenwu the Great Emperor (a revered Daoist deity also known as the Mysterious Heavenly Emperor).

The first story took place in Xinyangjian. A man named Chen Gongchen dreamed that the large turtle he had been raising appeared to him, saying, "For years, I have been nourished by your sincere devotion. Now, the Holy Zhenwu has summoned me to ascend to heaven. Knowing you are currently overseeing judicial affairs here and are concerned about the people's illnesses, I have come specifically to repay your kindness." The turtle instructed Chen Gongchen to prepare a bowl of pure water, dip a willow branch into it, and recite the following incantation while facing north: "Tian'gang (the handle of the Big Dipper) and Tiankui (a star in the Big Dipper), swiftly manifest your divine power! Disperse the mists of calamity, aid me in accumulating hidden virtue, and swiftly dissolve misfortune." After reciting it three times, he was to sprinkle the water on the sick, who would then recover. Chen Gongchen followed these instructions, and the afflicted were soon healed. Later, the turtle transformed into a black wind and vanished. When the local city walls were being built, not a single worker was harmed—all due to the divine intervention of the turtle and snake generals under Zhenwu the Great Emperor. Upon learning of this, the imperial court authorized the erection of a stele and the construction of a Zhenwu Hall in Xinyangjian for worship, and Chen Gongchen was promoted to the position of Vice Minister of the Court of Imperial Sacrifices.

The second story occurred in Fengxiang Prefecture. The wealthy Zhong Shou'an and his family were greedy and violent, except for his great-grandson Zhong Jinming, who harbored a kind heart. During the Ghost Festival (Ullambana) on the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, Zhong Jinming saw depictions of hell displayed in a temple and was struck with remorse, prompting him to begin charitable giving. One day, he encountered an eccentric Daoist priest who called himself Pei Guosheng and claimed to be traveling from Wudang Mountain to Fengxiang. The priest picked up a copper coin and handed it to Zhong Jinming, saying, "Keep this well." Later, Zhong Jinming used seven strings of cash to purchase a sandalwood statue of Zhenwu. Despite his family's objections, he insisted on enshrining it in Tianqing Temple. The copper coin turned out to be a "True Dharma Infused Coin," a manifestation of Zhenwu's divine power with special spiritual properties.

Both stories illustrate how Zhenwu the Great Emperor employs mediums such as turtle-snake incarnations and coins to guide and transform people, emphasizing that sincere worship and virtuous deeds invite divine protection. The mention of the pure water incantation and the Ghost Festival reflects the blending of Daoist and Buddhist folk customs during the Song Dynasty.

元質房寄附供養逐日早晩親到添换香火 將及十年自覺祈禱靈驗進明一夜狀如沉 醉倒卧於本房明見向者付一錢道士唤云 汝收吾一錢在身可將救取幾人屈死性命 以水浸之見我即施必有所應進明至曉方 蘇遂往見道士孫筠之問眞武所出姓氏孫 君曰眞武出身於淨樂國郭氏授業於 太上老君修道在武當山至唐則天時降生 裴侍郞家斷滅妖童進明聞此方悟得遇眞 武顯化遂聽探街坊見有患熱渴瘟疫狂躁 投井赴河者遂將此錢往天慶觀取淨水浸 之焚香於眞武前禱祝願降靈氣眞法入水 施人方禱祝次其聖相忽起圓光如火焰爍 一室之中金光覃耀遂將此淨水沿門散施 患人皆安是時傳達郡人盡來瞻禮進明終 爲伯叔兄弟嫌妬多要窘拾進明潜取元寄 眞武欲往外處雲遊取眞武不動漸次加添 及百餘人抬舁不離案卓不期有國使到府 准中書劄子據司天臺奏近有五色祥光出 現上至天門合在鳳翔府界有異寳功德尊 像委知通以下遍行搜求府司詳度秪有鍾 進明供養眞武靈異差官往取又只用一兩 人連卓座起離進明從本府開具發遣來使 管押赴朝廷進奉所進上檀香雕鑾小身眞 武上殿開封忽迸數道光芒聖駕離座焚香 瞻敬權送上清延福宫供養候三司定到事 目别作施行
Interpretation

This account tells the miraculous story of Zhong Jinming's devotion to Zhenwu the Perfected Warrior (also known as Xuantian Shangdi, a revered Daoist deity). For ten consecutive years, Zhong Jinming piously offered morning and evening incense to a statue of Zhenwu. Later, he dreamed of a Daoist priest to whom he had once given a single coin. The priest manifested and told him: "You've kept my coin with you, and now it's time to use it to save lives. Simply immerse this copper coin in water, and when you see my image appear, its spiritual power will manifest."

Upon waking, Zhong consulted Daoist priest Sun Jun, learning that Zhenwu originally was the crown prince of Jingle Kingdom who became a disciple of Lord Lao (Laozi) and cultivated the Dao at Wudang Mountain. During Empress Wu Zetian's Tang dynasty reign, Zhenwu had reincarnated as a child in Minister Pei's household to subdue malevolent spirits harming people. Understanding this sacred lineage, Zhong Jinming immersed the coin in purified water at Tianqing Temple (a Daoist monastery) while praying to Zhenwu. Suddenly, the sacred statue emitted circular halos like flames, filling the hall with golden light. The consecrated water healed those suffering from fevers, plagues, and madness driving people to drown themselves—all were cured.

When news spread, jealous relatives began ostracizing Zhong. When he attempted to travel elsewhere with the statue, the image became immovably heavy—a hundred men couldn't lift it. Meanwhile, the Court's Astronomical Bureau (observatory interpreting celestial omens) reported five-colored auspicious lights appearing in Fengxiang Prefecture. Authorities traced this to Zhong's venerated Zhenwu statue and arranged its transport to the capital. As the sandalwood statue was unsealed in the palace hall, radiant beams suddenly shot forth. The emperor personally offered incense, temporarily enshrining the sacred image in Shangqing Yanfu Palace while the Three Judicial Courts deliberated permanent arrangements.

(Note: The phrase "relatives grew jealous" reflects complex clan dynamics in traditional kinship societies; "imperial rescript" refers to Song dynasty official documents; the "Astronomical Bureau" functioned both as observatory and interpreter of celestial signs, akin to modern astronomical institutions combined with divinatory roles)

   鎭河興福 内殿崇班入内内侍省任悦奉勅充秦鳳路 軍騎安撫官過潞州渡黄河於半津遇風霧 昏暗隨侍吏云此是黄河第一崖門要固□ 口北岸是潞州天慶觀分到香火一殿名護 國眞武院凡經過先抛獻紙馬任悦禱祝靈 空過河别具數目還賽發意纔畢雲彩風色 豁然平定任悦與一行人俱見一神人現於 虚空認其形相乃在京四聖觀塑畫福神眞 武也任悦就舟便拜起受眞武降言如俗交 語乃云此一殿係唐太宗因功臣魏徵撰其 砥柱銘建立至今爲其處乃是𨸰口第一險 惡疆界從此分吾在此爲國家保鎭山河今 殿宇隳損蓋有年矣時復下降按伏龍蜃無 存泊處吾若不來水□必壞爲國之害不細 切宜記録不得漏泄機密除奏達聖聰外别 與談議立生瘖瘂果報言訖不見任悦回朝 面奏縁由聖意猶未信任悦不合再舉陳於 上前當殿語聲不出繼遭瘖瘂之報因而諦 信除賜任悦就注在京監宫宜令有司立便 檢會大唐實録照應選差殿使前去同潞州 守臣重建殿宇御賜鎭安興福爲額永作香 火祀典    現海救危 信州龍虎山福聖太極觀是漢張天師傳代 法籙靈壇第四洞天昨因遺火焚燒經七年 逐旋添造惟北極一殿廣大未有擅施忽一 日泉州客人到觀設齋計料北極殿材植等
Interpretation

This passage recounts two miraculous manifestations of the Perfected Warrior Emperor (Zhenwu Dadi).

The first story occurred by the Yellow River. Official Ren Yue was appointed to serve in the Qin-Feng region when his river crossing encountered fierce winds and thick fog. His attendants explained they were at the perilous Yameng Pass, where the northern bank housed a Zhenwu Temple. It was customary for passing vessels to first offer paper horses in worship. After Ren Yue's sincere prayers, the storm suddenly calmed, and the crowd witnessed the Perfected Warrior Emperor appearing in the sky. The deity revealed this temple was originally built by Emperor Taizong of Tang in honor of Wei Zheng, specifically to guard the Yellow River's dangerous passage. Now that the temple had fallen into disrepair, the Perfected Warrior had to personally subdue water demons. The deity warned Ren Yue against disclosing heavenly secrets, threatening muteness as retribution. When Ren Yue later reported to the capital, he indeed suddenly lost his voice, convincing the emperor to order the temple's restoration under the new name "Zhen'an Xingfu" (Pacifying and Prosperous).

The second incident took place at Taiyi Temple on Dragon-Tiger Mountain (Longhu Shan), a sacred Daoist site. This temple, transmitted through the lineage of Celestial Master Zhang Daoling, suffered a fire. Though reconstruction continued for seven years, the North Pole Hall (housing the North Star deity) remained unrestored due to its massive scale and lack of donors. Eventually, a merchant from Quanzhou came to perform purification rituals (zhaijiao) and voluntarily funded the hall's reconstruction.

數欲一力全造本觀問及設齋造殿之意據 稱前宰相陳侍中知廣州泛海歸泉州時高 琬隨行其船將近鄉界忽逆風漂蕩侍中乃 焚香禱告虚空願求救護風濤頓息前望懸 空一髼頭道者告言侍中到此驚危甚矣特 爲使轉其風不至漂溺今送侍中一行骨肉 早回泉州侍中焚香拜謝敢問甚處聖賢特 現救護誓當銘心篆骨香火仰報答曰信州 龍虎山太極觀火焚北極殿宇已及七年未 得成就吾係天帥委來尋有縁者今日幸救 侍中更不憑疏目侍中便可發心遂於雲中 不見逡巡之間人船已抵泉州界舉家思惟 髼頭聖相必是眞武眞君顯現救護求造其 殿即遣高琬前來驗實高琬復回呈計料等 事前後三年起發材植造殿塑裝了畢前宰 相陳之純遂具劄奏聞望賜恩額以救危顯 聖爲名奉聖㫖除依所請仍賜度牒十道銀 五百兩添助修造並給助本觀常住并侍中 慶懺寳殿普設大醮大齋仰報眞武垂現救 護之恩    何詮遇會 隋有虔州厢軍何詮因隨安撫使張祐之往 南康遊廬山太清觀谷巖洞遇眞武生辰會 父母於瑶玉天嘗蒙申奏揀放逐便何詮從 此用帛彩畫眞武一幀供養合藥貨賣逾五 七年凡有病者服之皆愈從兹聚蓄資財及 二千餘貫忽告其妻兒年幼身卑賤彫面作
Interpretation

This account recounts two stories about Zhenwu Dadi (Great Emperor Zhenwu), whom Daoism honors as the Northern Emperor Xuantian (Xuantian Shangdi), manifesting his numinous power to rescue people from calamity.

The first story concerns the former chancellor Chen Shizhong, who encountered a disaster at sea while traveling by boat from Guangzhou back to Quanzhou. Just as the boat was about to reach his hometown, it suddenly met fierce winds and huge waves. Chen burned incense and prayed into the void for rescue. At that moment a wild-haired Daoist appeared—an incarnation of Zhenwu Dadi—manifesting in the sky, calming the wind and waves and saving them. The Daoist said he came from Taiji Abbey on Longhu Mountain in Xinzhou, and that the abbey’s Beiji Hall had burned down seven years earlier and had not been rebuilt; he had been sent by heaven’s mandate to seek a person with karmic affinity to help. After escaping danger, Chen Shizhong immediately sent his attendant Gao Wan to verify the matter. The whole undertaking took three years to rebuild the hall and make statues for worship. Later, when the court learned of this, it not only approved naming the abbey “Abbey of Rescuing from Danger and Manifesting Holiness,” but also bestowed ordination certificates (credentials of Daoist identity) and silver to support the construction, and held a grand Zhaijiao (purification ritual) to thank Zhenwu for his lifesaving grace.

The second story tells of a wondrous encounter experienced by He Quan, a minor military officer in Qianzhou. When he attended the ritual assembly at Taiqing Abbey on Mount Lu for Zhenwu’s birthday, his parents had once been released through the god’s grace. He therefore used colored silk to paint a holy image of Zhenwu and enshrined it for worship, and he compounded efficacious medicine to sell. Over the course of five to seven years, all who were ill recovered after taking it, and he thus accumulated more than two thousand strings of cash. Later he suddenly told his wife and children that he was of lowly origin (he bore the tattoo mark of a criminal on his face) and that he now intended to leave home to cultivate. Both stories reflect Zhenwu Dadi’s divine power to save the suffering and respond to every request, as well as the blessings that devout believers receive through worship.

軍請天禄三十年不曾負國背公幸有宿縁 得遇眞武生辰聖會致蒙國家放令逐便今 生計豐饒有錢二千餘貫今欲留一千貫付 汝日給并出貨元藥外一千貫載往廬山天 慶觀建造法堂七間將畢忽有朝廷使臣陳 伯虎降香投放金龍殿中侍御史晏良弼同 南康軍刺史到洞因見何詮捨錢建造法堂 咸皆歡羡伯虎謂良弼曰有如此事何縁得 達朝廷少頃忽有一白鹿於法堂後走上山 林良弼令人趁蹤入林尋覓左右報言林中 白鹿不見却有一庵内有軍人在此眠睡聞 人入林驚起出林而去道衆云此是何詮應 現白鹿也後使命還朝面奏奉聖㫖令檢會 到昨來江西安撫使張祐之奏何詮遇眞武 生辰因依看詳特贈何詮道號居士仍置影 堂鎸立碑記并立谷巖洞瑶玉天爲瑶玉洞 天何詮壽八十三於堂後山庵内善終道衆 就山燒化聚灰骨爲胎就裝塑身供養未及 半年准國命加贈何詮居士爲應夢虚寂先 生未知朝廷有何聖驗致此封號    吴氏縁合 汀州武平縣令杜珪因失目歸家就醫凡六 年珪取建州吴育侍中長女其妻自二十七 歲産難中得道士周明晏符籙救護平安從 此發心供養眞武及持齋戒看閲道經見夫 雙目全失遂每夜人靜時置備名香淨水露 天朝啓北方禮七七拜願眞武垂慈救珪眼
Interpretation

This scripture records two miraculous accounts associated with the Daoist deity Zhenwu the Perfected Warrior (Zhenwu Dadi).

The first story concerns a soldier named He Quan. After thirty years of loyal military service, he happened to attend Zhenwu's birthday ritual. When later permitted to retire, he accumulated over two thousand strings of coins. He allocated one thousand for daily expenses and medicinal herbs, while donating another thousand to Tianqing Temple on Mount Lu to construct seven ritual halls. As construction neared completion, imperial envoy Chen Bohu and his retinue arrived for inspection. Marveling at He's philanthropy, they suddenly witnessed a white deer dart from behind the hall into the mountains. Pursuing it, they found only a sleeping soldier in the woods (implied to be He's spiritual manifestation). When the court learned of this, they bestowed upon He the Daoist title "Lay Practitioner" (Jushi), establishing a memorial hall with stone stele and naming his cultivation site "Jade Grotto Heaven" (Yaoyu Dongtian). He Quan passed away peacefully at eighty-three, with his ashes enshrined as a statue. Six months later, the court posthumously honored him as "Master of Dream Response and Emptiness" (Yingmeng Xuji Xiansheng).

The second account describes County Magistrate Du Gui of Wuping County, Tingzhou, who had been blind for six years. His wife Lady Wu (eldest daughter of Imperial Attendant Wu Yu of Jianzhou) had narrowly survived difficult childbirth at twenty-seven through the talismanic intervention (Fulu) of Daoist priest Zhou Mingyan, thereafter becoming a devoted Zhenwu worshipper who maintained vegetarian fasts and recited scriptures. Witnessing her husband's blindness, Lady Wu nightly prepared incense, candles, and purified water, performing forty-nine prostrations toward the northern quarter while praying for Zhenwu's compassionate healing of Du's eyes.

患可及二年時值三月三日夜至三更睡中 見一黄衣道士謂曰心堅不如身淨意重不 如縁合七日内有人來醫杜珪眼候平復如 故却來雲蒼相見與我師還却眼債言訖不 見後滿七日吴氏於門前見一道人扇上寫 雲蒼道人攻醫眼患吴氏召之遂看夫眼用 二針於眼兩角并留二藥日進三服水調服 盡見功道人更不受錢出門不知所之遂依 此服盡其藥一夜杜珪夢見雙目被一小龜 沿上面來用口䑛其眼珪用手拂之驚覺雙 目俱明乃思醫藥并小龜顯承眞武降靈垂 救眼患後聞妻父吴育判太原府因携妻至 彼一日出西城郊外因至天柱觀其山名雲 蒼步入其山見一殿裝塑神像被人刮除眼 目審問知是眞武聖像吴氏驚悟前者雲蒼 相見還我師眼債之說逐一言與父育乃自 備錢裝修將杜珪前因患眼罷官後遇眞武 應化醫救情由保明申奏保舉注差續降指 揮吴育裝修雲蒼山塑像了畢申聞别議勳 贈其杜珪可轉授揚州觀察判官    進明顯聖 中書門下三司禮部定到鳳翔府鍾進明曾 因擇善檀香雕鑾眞武寄留天慶觀道士陸 元質房供養早晩親去香火不缺得遇眞武 教令呪水救人疾病金光焕赫上應天漢致 司天臺上言其光現於秦分今鳳翔府主有 古異功德聖像差人取問今是鳳翔府發遣
Interpretation

On the night of the third day of the third month during the second year of his illness, Du Gui dreamed of a Daoist priest in yellow robes who told him: "A resolute mind is inferior to a purified body and heart; deep attachments pale before karmic affinity. Within seven days, someone will come to cure your eye disease. After your eyes are healed, you must go to Yun Cang Mountain to meet my master and resolve the karmic debt of your eyes." Having said this, the priest vanished.

Seven days later, Du Gui's wife, Madame Wu, encountered a Daoist holding a folding fan at their doorstep, inscribed with the words "Yun Cang Daoist, Specialist in Eye Diseases." The Daoist inserted two silver needles at the corners of Du Gui's eyes and left six packets of medicine (to be taken three times daily, mixed with water). When the medicine cured his ailment, the Daoist refused payment and departed. That night, Du Gui dreamed of two small turtles crawling over his eyes and licking the afflicted areas. Upon waking, he found his vision restored and realized it was the Great Emperor of the North (Xuanwu, a revered Daoist deity governing the northern quadrant) who had manifested to save him.

Later, when Du Gui accompanied his father-in-law Wu Yu to assume an official post in Taiyuan, he discovered at Tianzhu Temple (a Daoist monastery on Yun Cang Mountain) in the western suburbs that the eyes of the Zhenwu deity statue had been damaged. Suddenly recalling the prophecy about "repaying the eye debt" from his dream, the Wu family immediately funded the statue's restoration and submitted a memorial to the court detailing how Du Gui had been miraculously cured by Zhenwu and reinstated to office. The court specially approved Du Gui's transfer to Yangzhou as an observation judge in recognition of this divine intervention.

Another account records: Zhong Jinming of Fengxiang Prefecture once carved a statue of Zhenwu from premium sandalwood and enshrined it at Tianqing Temple, where incense burned ceaselessly day and night. Later, he received from Zhenwu the transmission of a water-blessing incantation to cure diseases. When performing the ritual, golden light shot skyward, and the Astronomical Bureau observed celestial phenomena over the Qin region (modern Shaanxi). Upon learning of this, the court ordered Fengxiang Prefecture to ceremoniously escort this efficacious sacred image to the capital.

到眞武臺座奉聖㫖送上清延福宫供養外 賜鍾進明除授三班借職即於本家遥具禮 儀朝謝訖不三日染患身死既而鄉社所謂 進明死後聖跡顯發祈請有驗後翰林學士 刑部侍郞孫誠之奉使西蕃於鳳翔府路逢 一道士布袍草履前迎誠之曰侍郞命禄不 當此權去時須有驚憂迴而必夭誠之曰汝 是何人故知預事道士曰我本鳳翔百姓鍾 進明今爲鳳翔府三羅山瓊壺洞主監管玉 峰龍潭今乃成半仙列矣適見侍郞頂上有 黑氣間有白氣大爲不祥必主前路驚憂回 國身夭誠之再問有斯灾禍如何消禳進明 曰至危難處但念我本師眞武靈應眞君尊 號終獲感護然雖救得離蕃恐歸國終有灾 言訖忽然不見誠之入蕃受蕃王李希靜燕 會因舉題日月出東還没西七字短令無對 致李希靜欲令囚之乃於恐懼中默念眞武 靈應眞君數聲有一官人力諫希靜漸息怒 意復令放還誠之辭蕃歸京未入界先被隨 行察事使臣具奏忽有使臣齎勅前來交割 孫誠之一行從人及蕃王回禮表荅等責降 爲使入蕃辱國特賜藥酒聽勅命甘死無詞 忽有使臣齎白劄來特賜孫誠之免死降盡 前官責授遠惡小郡監臨差使縁皇帝因覽 鍾進明顯應皆獲眞武慈德委令半仙護國 救民不違眞武救護故放孫誠之死罪下鳳
Interpretation

This account narrates a miraculous story of Zhenwu the Great Emperor (the Daoist venerated Mysterious Heavenly Emperor of the North Pole) manifesting his divine power to save lives. Zhong Jinming was originally an ordinary commoner who attained a divine office through his devotion to Zhenwu, and after death became the Lord of Qionghu Cave at Sanluo Mountain in Fengxiang Prefecture (a Daoist terrestrial immortal position), overseeing the Jade Peak Dragon Pool. Foreseeing that Hanlin Academician Sun Chengzhi would encounter disaster during his diplomatic mission to Xifan (Tibet), Zhong instructed him to recite the honorific title "Perfected Lord of Zhenwu's Numinous Response" in times of peril.

Later, Sun Chengzhi indeed faced danger in Tibet when he couldn't match the poetic line "The sun and moon rise in the east and set in the west," facing imminent imprisonment. After silently invoking Zhenwu's name, he was miraculously saved. However, upon returning to the capital, he was still sentenced to death by imperial decree. At the critical moment, Zhong Jinming manifested to testify about Zhenwu's protective power, leading the emperor to commute the sentence to demotion. Through these two cases, the story emphasizes Zhenwu the Great Emperor's compassionate virtue (De) of "protecting the nation and saving the people," as well as the doctrine that sincere devotees receive divine protection. The term "half-immortal" (banxian) refers to perfected beings who have attained the Dao but not the highest spiritual fruition, while "third-class borrowed appointment" (sanban jiezhi) denotes a low-ranking military official title during the Song Dynasty.

翔府建鍾進明祠堂爲本人帶三班借職身 死顯聖元遇眞武授記是謂本師弟子其祠 合以二殿先後眞武許依卿原裝塑進明即 以白衣儀相表半仙之位仍贈善導安寂仙 君及賜二輔報慈廟爲額令本府撰立碑記 永示不朽    鄒宿契靈 慶曆二年三月初五日中書門下據鄭州保 奏本州監酒内殿崇班鄒宿在任公正惟衹 供養眞武侍奉精恪既不曾以諂曲欺誑之 事祈求又不曾於諸事背義貪殘恣殺物命 凡州民有水旱灾疫先於諸處神祠無應若 鄒宿齋戒於本家眞武前祈禱皆獲靈驗人 皆謂鄒宿曾悟聖教密契神靈故鄭州陰受 其賜忽一日鄭州於日午間天降風雹烟雲 四起於北門裏黑霧盤旋降下無蓋銅棺一 具空中但聞音樂嘹亮自知通以下至於百 姓盡皆易衣入棺並不容在内其後監酒鄒 宿穿執而來方入其棺忽聞振響一聲遂降 其蓋輕舉而上仙詔鶴唳瑞氣天香靄而不 散其棺冉冉向正北而去次據白蓮山延壽 院僧智仁等狀申昨晚山上五色祥雲籠覃 聞有樂聲異香芬馥天花如雨墜而復收霧 垂甘露約至更盡方息今早集僧衆上看其 山中元有一峰號鷴巢兩畔有石巖相離十 五餘步今却相合於正北石巖接縫間留一 小石門方圓四尺望見裏面有一銅棺山之
Interpretation

This account records the miraculous ascension of two devout devotees of Zhenwu the Perfected Warrior (also known as Xuantian Shangdi, a revered Daoist deity).

During the Qingli era of the Song Dynasty, Zou Su, an official overseeing wine administration in Zhengzhou, was known for his integrity and exclusive devotion to Zhenwu. He never sought blessings through flattery or deception, nor committed immoral acts that harmed living beings. Whenever the region suffered droughts, floods, or plagues—after futile prayers at other temples—Zou Su's personal fasting rituals to Zhenwu always brought divine response. People believed his comprehension of sacred teachings had attuned him to spiritual communion.

At noon one day, a wondrous omen appeared at Zhengzhou's north gate: a lidless bronze coffin descended through black mist amid celestial music. Remarkably, when local officials and commoners attempted to enter the coffin, they were rejected. Only when Zou Su approached in his official robes did the coffin suddenly seal itself and ascend. Amid five-colored auspicious clouds, crane calls, and strange fragrances, it floated northward until vanishing from sight.

That same day, Monk Zhiren from Yan Shou Yuan on Bailian Mountain reported another marvel: the previous night had brought five-colored clouds and a rain of celestial flowers, while two rock formations fifteen paces apart miraculously merged to form a four-foot square stone gate. Through this gate, people glimpsed the same bronze coffin suspended midair—confirming Zou Su's ascension. The mountain thereafter became known as "Bronze Coffin Mountain."

The text also mentions another devotee, Zhong Jinming, who received a prophecy of enlightenment from Zhenwu during his lifetime. After death, he was posthumously honored as "Immortal Lord of Good Guidance and Peaceful Serenity." When constructing his shrine, the community followed Zhenwu's instructions by creating a white-robed statue symbolizing his semi-immortal status, with an inscribed stele preserving his legacy. These accounts exemplify the Daoist cultivation principle that "accumulating virtue leads to immortality," emphasizing sincere worship and ethical practice as essential to attaining the Dao.

上下朽木並發芳條一時變爲茂林雜花競 開鳥獸飛鳴如覃護狀未委事由州司參詳 已得昨晩天降銅棺迎去鄒宿因依集當職 官吏及道僧前去看驗委實保奏續有回降 下鄭州縁鄒宿近出神到内殿朝辭云臣蒙 天符差充北極壽限曹副判官勾當每年一 次當隨眞武下降人間計筭世人善惡校量 壽限皆承眞武保合授記臣恩受皇帝禄賜 特來報謝今勘會鄒宿有無子孫承紹恩澤 一道遷注供侍骨肉如無即厚給錢帛養贍 外仰就白蓮山建造鄒宿祠堂以神應府君 廟爲額永爲祈請靈跡之處    天錫青棗 饒州樂平縣有江州團練判官朱牧並無男 女牧自父亢臨終時謂云今後莫忘眞武聖 堂香火凡遇每月下降至誠供養如遇三月 初三五月初五七月初七九月初九此四日 每備供養三分精虔祭獻牧自先父囑付不 曾有違一次適遇七月七日聖降之辰是夜 燒獻畢約三更以來妻氏夢一黄衣道士以 石楪盛青棗一枚勸喫既喫覺滿口異香道 士云此乃天錫仙人之棗自後有胎生下一 男風骨俊秀五歲記誦聰敏七歲天才通悟 名應四方可應神童乃應母氏之夢名曰天 錫朝廷究察得知臣僚亦有保舉遽蒙借授 大理評事借緋携子天錫上殿說書史並不 誤講論傳記如流對御題答賜天錫特授假
Interpretation

This account records two miraculous events related to manifestations of Zhenwu the Great Emperor (the Daoist deity revered as the Mysterious Heavenly Emperor of the North Pole).

The first story occurred in Zhengzhou. Local official Zou Su was suddenly taken away by a bronze coffin descending from heaven. Later, he manifested himself, claiming to have received the celestial mandate to serve as Deputy Judge of the North Pole's Life Span Bureau. Each year, he would accompany Zhenwu the Great Emperor on his earthly inspections to evaluate human virtue and vice, determining life spans. When the imperial court verified the matter and found Zou had no descendants, they allocated funds to build a shrine on Bailian Mountain named the "Divine Response Prefectural Lord Temple," establishing it as a permanent sacred site for veneration.

The second incident took place in Leping County, Raozhou. Official Zhu Mu faithfully venerated Zhenwu the Great Emperor according to his late father's wishes. During the sacred descent festival on the seventh day of the seventh month, Zhu's wife dreamed of a yellow-robed Daoist priest (hinting at Zhenwu's incarnation) who bestowed upon her a green jujube. After eating it, her mouth retained an extraordinary fragrance, and she soon conceived a prodigious child named Tianxi ("Heavenly Gift"). The boy could recite classics at age five and mastered canonical texts by seven. Later, the court exceptionally appointed him as a Dali Pingshi (Court Judicial Reviewer), where he displayed remarkable eloquence in lecturing on history and classics before the throne. In accordance with his mother's dream omen, they named him "Tianxi," meaning "gifted by heaven."

(Note: Dates like "third day of third month" and "fifth day of fifth month" mark important Daoist festivals celebrating Zhenwu's descents; "borrowing crimson robes" refers to the Song Dynasty practice of temporary official dress privileges; "Dali Pingshi" was a judicial position in the imperial bureaucracy)

承務郞及賜買書錢一百貫更歸修讀候至 十六歲赴闕别聽指揮并父朱牧先借官職 更不追還并賜朱天錫褒諭文典    神化紅纓 信州弋陽縣開絲綿鋪陸中道妻阿張年四 十四不産中道忽告曰竊知時人多供養北 方眞武凡百祈求無不感驗遂贖得川畫眞 武歸家供養張氏曉夕哀禱雖祁寒極暑未 嘗暫忘如是六年遇一夜中道與妻同得一 夢與丫鬟仙童爭抛綵毬擲上空中夫妻仰 視不覺飛一紅纓入於張氏口中咽下因此 有妊經十三箇月生一女至十三歲非常端 正但未曾言人皆謂之啞女弋陽縣承受信 州公文爲淮中書劄子指揮司天臺奏近有 明星現東南陳國分野正當弋陽縣地里招 陰貴神仙託凡異相委知佐根問申據本縣 契勘秪有陸中道家十三歲啞女必是異人 尋唤到陸中道供祈因依申州本州保奏朝 廷時啞女聞此忽然言語索香湯沐浴换衣 坐於淨牀告父母云念兒本係天化宫雙女 宿下善才掌籍天童天女第一名謂之緑霞 瓊女每七周年一次輪降充北極佑勝院副 判司隨所差巡遊抵備等昨爲父母日夜泣 告天曹求嗣動感眞武將因縁簿披檢母氏 宿本不注胎息蒙眞武將父母在世修奉香 火功先爲保明上奏三天然後點兒化爲紅 纓入母之腹爲女一紀餘年解免母氏勤求
Interpretation

This account tells a miraculous story from Yiyang County, Xinzhou during the Southern Song Dynasty. Lu Zhongdao and his wife A-Zhang had been married for many years without children. Later, they began devoutly worshiping the Northern Dark Emperor (Zhenwu, an important Daoist deity governing water and fire, subduing demons) with daily prayers that continued for six years.

One night, the couple simultaneously dreamed of playing with a celestial child tossing a colored ball, when suddenly a red tassel flew into A-Zhang's mouth. Subsequently, A-Zhang carried the pregnancy for thirteen months before giving birth to a dignified-looking daughter who couldn't speak. When the girl turned thirteen, court astronomers detected an unusual star in the southeastern sky corresponding to Yiyang County. Officials investigating the matter identified the mute Lu girl as the person indicated by this celestial sign.

Then a miracle occurred—the mute girl suddenly began speaking, requesting to bathe and change clothes. She revealed her true identity to her parents: originally the Jade Maiden of Green Mist (Lüxia Qiongnü) under the Twin Maidens constellation in the celestial realm, she had been specially permitted to reincarnate as their daughter because their sincere prayers moved the Dark Emperor. Upon consulting the celestial records (Tiancao, the heavenly administrative bureau), Zhenwu discovered A-Zhang was fated to be childless. However, due to the accumulated merit from the couple's years of incense offerings, an exception was made for the celestial maiden to descend as the red tassel incarnation, relieving their suffering of childlessness.

The girl further explained she needed to remain in the human world for twelve years (one celestial cycle) before returning to heaven. This story exemplifies the Daoist concept of "heaven-human resonance," emphasizing how sincere devotion can move deities, while also reflecting the prevalence of Zhenwu worship in Song Dynasty folk religion.

之意兒降胎時曾蒙眞武囑付處世不得出 聲雖在父母左右未嘗言話今既限滿又見 國家文字根括事泄天機慮兒不便告别而 逝中道與妻遂命工用灰漆封布如塑像於 眞武側逐日香火修持功德設齋答謝眞武 恩慈續後朝廷賜到衣帛官支糧食以表降 生神聖祥瑞例物候本人語言仰逐時劄録 申州再具託化清由回申又准中書劄子徑 下弋陽縣仰將陸中道家啞女託化全身於 縣城官地埋墳建亭屋遮蓋别立祠堂塑啞 女素衣神仙一身贈寂照孝女爲額委本縣 立碑記    荆王雙美 唐廣明皇后功德玄都觀年深隳壞道衆累 疏募縁無一抄注自歎如何有此阻障有道 士王淨淵云本觀有眞武像因何未蒙降鑒 淨淵忽夜夢人挑到金錢入觀堆垛於眞武 殿前交檢即五百貫用馬乗載上天不旬日 忽有在京燕王位内宫令官孫惟彦等赴眞 武殿鋪設稱爲燕荆王獻紙一陌雲馬一匹 沉香一炷奏狀一封爲本宫儀國夫人臨産 憂危時有一道士齎疏來問大王抄題重修 西應鎭道觀荆王不采云爲夫人産憂其道 士却言有一法即令便産子母雙美荆王聞 之大喜云果有靈驗其觀宇獨捨鼎新建造 道士將硃砂書黄紙符一道燒灰水調令夫 人服之移郟間誕下一男荆王題疏道士辭
Interpretation

The Record of the Sacred Revelations of the Dark Heaven Sovereign recounts two miraculous manifestations of Zhenwu the Great Emperor (a principal Daoist deity, the exalted form of the Dark Warrior of the North).

The first story tells of a girl born mute. At her birth, Zhenwu appeared in her parents' dream instructing that she must never speak. Though living with her parents, she remained silent throughout her life. One day, sensing her imminent departure when imperial documents might reveal celestial secrets, she bid farewell to her parents and passed away. The parents commissioned artisans to coat her remains with ash lacquer, shaping them into an attendant statue beside Zhenwu's image, offering daily incense and cultivation. Later, the imperial court bestowed cloth and grain, recognizing this as an auspicious sign of sacred birth. The local government even established a tomb-shrine on official land, erecting a statue of the plain-robed goddess inscribed as "The Silent Illumination Filial Maiden."

The second story occurred during the Guangming era of the Tang dynasty. The Xuandu Temple had fallen into disrepair, and despite repeated fundraising attempts by Daoist priests, restoration failed. Priest Wang Jingyuan dreamed of someone piling gold coins before Zhenwu's hall—exactly five hundred strings. Within ten days, officials from Prince Yan's household came to make offerings at Zhenwu Hall, praying for the safe delivery of Prince Jing's consort. During her difficult labor, a Daoist priest had advised he could ensure mother and child's safety. Though initially skeptical, Prince Jing allowed the priest to prepare cinnabar-drawn talismans (fulu), burning them to ash and mixing them with water for the consort to drink. She then delivered successfully. Overjoyed, Prince Jing not only restored the temple but personally funded the entire reconstruction.

Both stories demonstrate Zhenwu's divine efficacy and the blessings received through devout worship. The mute girl's deification in the first account and the temple's restoration through the priest's effective talismans in the second embody the Daoist belief that "sincerity generates spiritual response" (cheng ze ling).

謝出門遂尋不見夫人云纔服符水眼前有 符吏判官交衛暗中被一披髮金甲仗劍神 人一喝其子隨聲而下又自聞得報言此子 從西應鎭玄都觀中來急往彼處保扶荆王 因獻錢馬等并驗本觀隳損還有道士入京 抄題否道衆云不曾有人入京抄注荆王遂 齎表奏聞發遣金銀錢帛前去重新修蓋及 准聖㫖頒賜度牒一百道添助修造工匠畢 日設醮慶懺夫人自備奩具貨賣買金裝貼 本觀三清聖像并眞武眞像及用絹彩畫眞 武一千軸散入諸宫親王闔朝文武公卿之 家受持供養其觀蒙聖恩改賜崇靈應聖之 觀仍立碑記    焦氏一嗣 武安軍觀察使殿前太尉王植妻壽昌郡君 焦氏一生不産爲性樂善慕道專勤香火忽 一日因往後園視花果内有石榴樹一枝朽 死自然生煙火於上焦氏驚忙救之其火乃 滅於樹前却現一神人圓光赫赫披頭仗劍 脚踏龜蛇認是眞武眞君焦氏便拜今日幸 遇上眞伏望慈悲救度眞君問曰汝有縁見 吾今心意有何所欲焦氏曰願求嗣息眞君 曰汝候三月三日來宣化門外祚眞觀與汝 一嗣必得後貴焦氏方再拜時忽已不見歸 來言與王植至三月三日往祚眞觀是日啓 建眞武生日齋會士女駢集忽有一髼頭奴 子方六七歲拽定焦氏及王植覓錢物焦氏
Interpretation

As soon as Lady Xie stepped outside, she could no longer find the woman she had just met. The woman explained that after drinking the talisman water (fulu), she suddenly saw underworld officials and judges secretly guarding her. Then a golden-armored deity with flowing hair, wielding a divine sword, gave a mighty shout—and at that very moment, her son was born. Later, they heard reports that this child had come from the Xuandu Temple in Xiying Town, so they hurried there to pray for blessings. When Prince Jing learned of this, he offered money, horses, and other valuables. He also inspected the temple's dilapidated condition and asked whether any Daoist priests had gone to the capital to seek alms. The temple's clergy replied that no one had traveled to the capital. Prince Jing then submitted a memorial to the imperial court, sending gold and silver to rebuild the temple. By imperial decree, one hundred ordination certificates (for Daoist priests) were issued to support the reconstruction. When the project was completed, a grand purification ritual (zhaijiao) was held in celebration. The woman sold her dowry to gild the statues of the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing) and the Perfected Warrior (Zhenwu) in the temple. She also commissioned one thousand silk paintings of Zhenwu, distributing them to various temples and the homes of nobles and officials. By imperial grace, the temple was renamed "Chongling Yingsheng Guan" (Temple of Revered Numinous Responses), and a stele was erected to record these events.

Another account tells of Lady Jiao, wife of Wang Zhi—Military Commissioner of Wuan and Palace Guard Commander—who held the title of Lady of Shouchang. Though childless her entire life, she was naturally charitable and devoted to Daoist practice. One day, while inspecting the flowers and fruits in her garden, she noticed a pomegranate tree that had withered and spontaneously caught fire. After hastily extinguishing the flames, she suddenly saw before the tree a radiant deity with flowing hair, holding a sword and standing atop a tortoise and snake—recognized as the Perfected Lord Zhenwu. Kneeling in reverence, Lady Jiao said, "Today I am blessed to encounter the exalted Perfected One. I humbly beg for your compassionate deliverance." The Perfected Lord asked, "Since you and I are fated to meet, what is your wish?" She replied, "I only pray for a child to continue my lineage." The Perfected Lord told her, "On the third day of the third month, go to the Zuozhen Temple outside Xuanhua Gate, and I shall grant you a son who will surely attain greatness." By the time she bowed again, the deity had vanished. After informing her husband, Wang Zhi, they attended the temple's fasting ceremony (zhai) on Zhenwu’s birthday, the third day of the third month. Amid the gathered devotees, a disheveled boy of six or seven suddenly approached Lady Jiao and Wang Zhi, tugging at them and asking for money and gifts.

細看異貌殊俗撫問云俱無父母亦無親屬 年來多在四向宫觀宿食焦氏從此携歸養 育自然聰敏至八歲王植作親子奏恩蒙上 宣問卿常云無子今何有親生之男王植不 免奏前項所遇眞武賜子因依動御驚嗟乆 之又問年月不知所生將當年於祚眞觀收 得是三月初三日巳時爲憑奉聖㫖送司天 臺定其貴賤據定到王植八歲命合五星并 室主有武學邊功十六上值淵渠水從正北 而發禄必有權勢因此蒙御賜王淵爲名可 授右侍禁校尉内殿崇班出身仍許定第三 越國長公主爲親候十六歲别賜納禮成結 王淵至十四歲又蒙恩加賜閣門祇候隨父 朝見臨殿試中武舉義策當賜陪禮十六歲 納禮册寳成國親授賔州防禦使駙馬都尉 奏取聖㫖用俸錢并奩具等於祚眞觀建眞 武寳閣仍奏請勅額 玄天上帝啓聖録卷
Interpretation

This account narrates the story of Wang Zhi adopting a remarkable child. There was a boy with unusual features and unknown origins who claimed to have no parents or relatives, having stayed in Daoist temples for many years. Lady Jiao (likely Wang Zhi's wife) brought him home to raise. The child displayed innate intelligence, and at age eight, Wang Zhi reported him to the imperial court as his own son.

The emperor was astonished upon hearing this, as Wang Zhi had always claimed to have no heirs. Wang Zhi truthfully explained that this child was bestowed by the Perfect Warrior Emperor (Zhenwu Dadi, a revered Daoist deity). When questioned about the child's birth hour, Wang Zhi used the time of adoption at Zuozhen Temple - the si hour (9-11 AM) on the third day of the third lunar month - as reference. The emperor ordered the Directorate of Astronomy (the ancient astronomical bureau) to calculate the child's destiny, which revealed an exceptionally noble fate foretelling military achievements at age sixteen.

Consequently, the emperor bestowed the name "Wang Yuan" upon the child, granting him official titles including Right Palace Guard Commandant, with the promise of marriage to the Third Princess of Yue State. At fourteen, Wang Yuan was further appointed as Gate Commandant Attendant. During an audience with his father, he passed the military examinations. True to the prophecy, at sixteen he married the princess and was enfeoffed as Binzhou Defense Commissioner and Imperial Son-in-Law. Later, Wang Yuan used his salary and the princess's dowry to construct the Perfect Warrior Treasure Pavilion at Zuozhen Temple, requesting the emperor to inscribe its plaque.

This record demonstrates the Daoist belief in miraculous child-bestowal by Zhenwu Dadi, alongside ancient astrological destiny calculation traditions. Wang Yuan's life trajectory also reflects Song Dynasty systems of military official selection and imperial marriage alliances.

之六

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5c0358); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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