中文 · EN

《玄天上帝啟聖錄》Vol. 7

Start reading →Report an error / feedback

Dongshen 洞神部 Vol. 7 / 8 7,521 characters

About this page. The original text of 《玄天上帝啟聖錄》 Vol. 7 (Dongshen 洞神部, 8 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 16 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

Back to 《玄天上帝啟聖錄》
Reading modes explained
  • Horizontal: ordinary left-to-right reading; the interpretation can be shown.
  • Scroll: vertical text running right to left; the wheel scrolls sideways (no interpretation in this mode).
  • Wheel: columns of vertical text turn around a drum; use the wheel, drag or arrow keys, or auto-play.
  • Pages: about 200 characters per page; use the buttons, swipe or arrow keys.

Source textInterpretation

玄天上帝啓聖録卷之七流七    小童應夢 越州會稽山東有陽明洞天自文穆王錢氏 建立龍瑞宫年深荒廢内有眞武殿最爲朽 墮淳化元年二月一日夜文懿皇后玉華宫 應夢見髼頭小童身披皁袍來見皇后云我 是越州龍瑞宫道童爲本宫貧乏無衣可衣 無屋可存身遭暴露惟皇后可以救之他日 必來報恩化爲光明不見明旦具述奏聞時 遣使齎香往龍瑞宫察訪内臣閻守道回奏 本宫建自唐末經今年深全損一殿眞武部 從被雨淋日曝推倒在地因省悟前夕之夢 是眞武顯應來求后宫修整宫殿重興香火 之意已奏取聖㫖允許皇后發心將䊋具奩 寳兊换度牒紫衣及金銀等差内臣同委越 年限一年重建殿宇及聖像裝彩完備訖忽 爲皇后染患翻胃四十來日醫理未退忽一 日冥然而卧出入息微細相次氣回遂無嘔 逆之狀自然平復乃曰適見眞武從雲中來 謝龍瑞宫並已完葺皇后命雖未夭病亦乆 矣遂令童子取到一淨瓶一淨盂於瓶内傾 出五方甘露玉液於盂中勸令飲之遂覺醍 醐灌心胸膈清凉厥疾頓除試開眼又如昨 夢不見衹覺口内異香四肢輕爽起居如常 以顯靈感國家再致謚言重加勳醮用答神 貺    高聖降凡 益州成都府青城大羅山上清玉華宫係國 家名山洞天崇福第四處每年有金籙玉符
Interpretation

East of Kuaiji Mountain in Yuezhou lies the Yangming Grotto-Heaven (one of the Thirty-Six Daoist Grotto-Heavens), where the Qian royal family of the Wuyue Kingdom during the Five Dynasties period built the Longrui Palace. By the Chunhua era of the Song Dynasty, this temple had been abandoned for years, with its Zhenwu Hall in the most severe state of disrepair.

On the first night of the second lunar month in Chunhua 1 (990 CE), Empress Wenyi of Emperor Taizong of Song dreamed at Yuhua Palace. A young Daoist boy with disheveled hair and black robes appeared, saying: "I’m an acolyte from Yuezhou’s Longrui Palace. Our temple is so impoverished we lack decent robes, and with the halls collapsed, we’re left exposed to the elements. I beg Your Majesty’s compassion to aid us—we shall repay this kindness." With these words, he transformed into golden light and vanished. The next morning, the empress reported this to the emperor, who immediately dispatched envoys with ritual offerings to investigate.

Eunuch Yan Shoudao returned confirming that since its late Tang construction, Longrui Palace’s Zhenwu Hall had indeed collapsed, leaving the statues of Zhenwu the Perfected Warrior and his retinue weathered on the ground. Realizing this was Zhenwu’s divine manifestation seeking help, the emperor ordered renovations. The empress sold her dowry jewelry to fund ordination certificates (proof of Daoist status), purple robes (for senior priests), and silver, sending officials to supervise the project.

A year later, the new hall was completed with freshly painted statues. Suddenly, the empress developed severe stomach illness, vomiting all food for forty days. One day, as she lay unconscious with fading breath, her condition stabilized miraculously. Awakening, she said: "Zhenwu descended on clouds to thank me, saying Longrui Palace is restored. Though my lifespan isn’t complete, this illness has lingered." She then asked for a purification flask and bowl, from which poured Five-Direction Nectar (sacred water symbolizing cosmic essences). Drinking it, she felt enlightenment pouring over her like clarified butter, her chest cooling as pain vanished. Opening her eyes to find Zhenwu gone, her mouth retained divine fragrance, her body lightened, fully healed. The court added honorific titles to Zhenwu and held grand rituals in gratitude.

Another account involves Qingcheng Mountain’s Daluo Peak in Chengdu Prefecture’s Yizhou. Its Shangqing Yuhua Palace, ranked fourth among state-recognized blessed grotto-heavens (Daoist sacred sites), hosted annual Golden Register Grand Rites (imperial Daoist ceremonies) using jade talismans (inscribed ritual tablets) to worship heaven and earth.

眞境道君上昇遺文歲賜恩澤一十二道明 道中五月五日成都府藥市成集至初六日 須有十方雲水道人競來本宫赴初七日眞 武昇天齋會常有神仙降臨度人顯化白日 上昇時有一道士裙裾下拖一龜尾人謂精 怪皆嚲避之俄見此人與本州兵馬都監寇 通男克明上在高峰之上衆疑被此精怪疑 惑領兵衆趕奪其道士化白光不見克明不 覺墜下因此矢心斷絶飲食又不言話其父 寇通移任元梁城寨主因循七年克明同家 屬寄居興元府至慶曆三年五月五日天未 明時克明違家潜迹不見却在益州玉華宫 復與舊年帶尾道士同行本宫請二人赴齋 至食遍秪見克明不見同行道士衆皆驚愕 食至第九味有一大龜忽然在克明座下乃 乗克明離座直上空虚祥雲四合克明坐龜 上昇其父通又於元梁寨見男克明來辭今 已授下北極七元勘壽司判官蒙我師眞武 令大龜乗載朝天矣後成都府申奏今年藥 市上昇人姓名准回降指揮取問克明有何 功業據寇通具狀稱秪有此男元將錢帛於 經過道人處買得爲子逐日好修養看老子 道德經愛燒夜香朝禮北極常持誦本師眞 武尊號不食禁忌之物多持齋戒不行纖毫 欺曲之事又准中書劄子指揮看詳四方異 地常有如斯高聖應迹降凡度人上昇合下
Interpretation

This account documents a miraculous event that occurred in Chengdu during the Qingli era (1041-1048) of the Northern Song Dynasty. Every year on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month (Dragon Boat Festival), when Chengdu's medicinal herb market opened, wandering Daoist priests from across the land would gather at Yuhua Palace for the Seventh-Day Zhaijiao (purification ritual) commemorating the ascension of Zhenwu the Great Emperor (one of the Four Sacred Beings of the North Pole in Daoist tradition). Legend held that celestial beings often descended on this day to guide worthy mortals.

During one such ritual, a peculiar Daoist appeared with what seemed like a turtle's tail protruding from beneath his robes. The frightened crowd, suspecting a yaoguai (demon), avoided him. Later, witnesses saw this Daoist standing atop a high peak with Kou Keming, son of the local military inspector Kou Tong. When soldiers gave chase suspecting demonic mischief, the Daoist transformed into a beam of white light and vanished, while Kou Keming fell from the heights. Thereafter, the young man refused food and speech, as if transformed.

Seven years later, at dawn on the fifth day of the fifth month in 1043, the long-missing Kou Keming suddenly reappeared at Yuhua Palace alongside the same turtle-tailed Daoist. As attendees invited them to partake in the ritual meal, the Daoist mysteriously disappeared. During the ninth course, an enormous turtle materialized beneath Kou Keming's seat, carrying him skyward. Simultaneously, his father at Yuanliang Village received his son's farewell visit, announcing his appointment by Zhenwu the Great Emperor as "Judicial Officer of the Seven Northern Dippers' Lifespan Bureau."

Imperial investigators later discovered Kou Keming's pious daily practices: supporting itinerant Daoists, studying the Daode Jing (Classic of the Way and Virtue), nightly incense offerings to the North Star, chanting Zhenwu's sacred titles, strict fasting disciplines, and impeccable moral conduct. The Central Secretariat verified this as a genuine case of Zhenwu's divine manifestation rewarding virtuous cultivation. The narrative embodies the Daoist principle that "accumulated goodness leads to immortality," using Kou Keming's ascension through daily virtuous deeds to emphasize the importance of ethical discipline and meritorious conduct.

成都府建立祠殿令道士焚修立碑爲記特 封靈顯眞君并用靈顯祠爲額及契勘克明 祖父鄉貫係屬西京乾濠鎭仍就本鎭亦立 祠堂    七從借名 尚書刑部郞中知瀛州事高陽關都總管陳 疇劄奏自前朝興元四年五月内却有北蕃 郞官伊壽先兄弟七人執到兩界公憑車載 氈帛香貨五萬餘貫來投搉貨務出賣欲將 賣錢權寄官庫候歸蕃計會後次貨物到來 般取前去可及一十五年並無消息後因太 祖登極郊天恰限瀛州缺賞給五萬餘貫無 計借貸不期本人前來陳狀願將其錢與官 中支遣賞給從此瀛州委憑借支已得均足 時高陽關刺史鄭度遂唤伊壽先等七人取 問因依所寄此錢即非壽先等財物係興元 年中太祖仕於世宗時曾爲帥守瀛州忽過 太白星化爲白衣道士勸諫太祖集道德仁 行向去貴顯非常矣太祖乃曰天曹有何靈 應助身貴顯道士云沿邊有逆虜叛臣故朝 廷委託收戮今奸叛潜息皆是北極眞武暗 中護助言訖其道士化白光歸天時太祖就 瀛州設大醮七晝夜燒獻天曹諸位紙幣外 燒金紙五萬貫有餘却爲天曹點對此項金 紙五萬餘貫不當受領遂付北極行遣係佑 勝院眞武牒七元北斗七辰掌計其伊壽先 七人即是七辰下七從大宋啓運立極蒙眞 武面奏三天詳將元不受醮錢還新宋充登
Interpretation

This account documents two miraculous events associated with the Great Emperor Zhenwu (a revered Daoist deity also known as the Mysterious Heavenly Emperor) during the Northern Song Dynasty, occurring in Chengdu Prefecture and Yingzhou (modern-day Hejian, Hebei).

In Chengdu Prefecture, a dedicated shrine was established to venerate the Great Emperor Zhenwu. The imperial court ordered Daoist priests to conduct incense rituals and spiritual practices there, erecting a stele to commemorate the deity. Zhenwu was specially enfeoffed as the "Spiritually Manifest True Lord," and the shrine was bestowed with the name "Lingxian Shrine" (Shrine of Spiritual Manifestation). Upon investigation, it was discovered that the grandfather of Keming (a manifestation of Zhenwu) originally hailed from Qianhao Town in the Western Capital (modern-day Luoyang, Henan), prompting the court to order the construction of another shrine there.

The second incident occurred in Yingzhou. Minister of Justice Chen Chou submitted a memorial recounting an event from the fourth year of the Xingyuan era (during the previous dynasty): In the fifth month, seven brothers of the northern tribal envoy Yishou Xian arrived with trade documents, transporting over 50,000 strings of cash worth of felt, spices, and other goods for commerce. After selling their goods, they temporarily deposited the proceeds in the government treasury, intending to retrieve them when their next shipment arrived. However, fifteen years passed with no word from them. When Emperor Taizu of Song ascended the throne and conducted the Heaven-worship ceremony, Yingzhou happened to be short precisely 50,000 strings of cash for ceremonial expenses. At this critical moment, Yishou Xian and his brothers suddenly reappeared, voluntarily offering the funds for official use.

During interrogation by Zheng Du, the governor of Gaoyangguan, it was revealed these funds weren't actually their property. The truth traced back to the Xingyuan era when Emperor Taizu (then serving under Emperor Shizong as Yingzhou's military commander) encountered a white-robed Daoist—a manifestation of the Great White Venus Star (Taibai Jinxing). The Daoist advised Taizu to accumulate virtue and good deeds, prophesying his future greatness. When Taizu inquired how celestial beings might assist him, the Daoist revealed that the pacification of northern border rebellions had been secretly aided by the Great Emperor Zhenwu's protection. With these words, the Daoist transformed into white light and ascended to heaven. Taizu consequently established an altar in Yingzhou for a grand seven-day-and-night Zhaijiao (Daoist purification ritual). Beyond the standard paper money offerings to celestial deities, he burned an additional 50,000 strings of gold paper money. The celestial court deemed these funds improperly received and transferred them to the Yousheng Monastery under Zhenwu's jurisdiction. The Great Emperor then commanded the Seven Star Lords of the Northern Dipper to manage these funds—the seven brothers of Yishou Xian being their earthly incarnations. After the Song Dynasty's founding, Zhenwu petitioned the celestial court to return these improperly received ritual funds to the newly established dynasty.

極沿邊賞給因差七辰借北蕃廟名爲伊壽 先將錢化買氈寳等物約五萬貫寄州納還 此去蕃界百里有廟名壽先廟係四聖祠影 其眞武部下有七從官各緋抹額著黄袍手 執青魚腰繫白琱脚踏皁靴謂五方五色七 元七辰充眞武管掌天下善惡公事即是壽 先等七人之形相也取問訖壽先等當廳前 如驟風一陣不見時知通等結罪保奏續降 指揮先將其錢充支賞給外候别行勘會施 行    二眞顯化 觀文殿學士新差知眞定府充河北西路兵 馬鈐轄兼經略安撫使石光祖因受差路次 澶州界夜宿圓通寺聞寺中有一道者本是 鄧州武當縣人姓郭自到寺十五年未嘗與 人言話秪四季布種新奇蔬菜供備齋厨光 祖同知事僧夜到其寮乃出迎接歸寮坐道 者忽開言告光祖曰觀文莫赴眞定之任縁 期限已至見面部氣色秪數日事寺僧聞之 驚疑至來早其道者不見蹤由所有菜子亦 自變爲常種者因而光祖不赴眞定就此上 表求致仕歸趙州遂於此日辰時忽索湯澡 浴仍换朝服卧於淨舍而終澶州太守發奏 未到闕而光祖從空化形先至崇政殿下見 皇帝奏稱臣至澶州圓通寺得遇舊日同行 郭眞人隱身爲種菜道者十五年於此候臣 今當去矣臣光祖乃是北極眞武眞君下副 參謀中元眞人今郭眞人乃是北極檢校使
Interpretation

This account recounts two miraculous manifestations of Zhenwu the Perfected Warrior (one of the Four Sacred Beasts of the North in Daoist tradition).

The first episode occurred in a border region. Certain merchants conducted trade under the pretext of supplying goods to a northern tribal temple, purchasing fifty thousand strings' worth of woolen felt and other commodities. A hundred li from the tribal boundary stood the Shouxian Temple, housing statues of the Four Sacred Beasts (Daoism's guardian deities). Beneath Zhenwu's throne stood seven attendant officials—each wearing crimson headbands, yellow robes, and black boots while holding azure fish-shaped ritual implements and white jade pendants at their waists, symbolizing the Five Directions with their corresponding colors and the Seven Primordial Stars (cosmological concepts of directional and astral correspondences in Daoism). These attendants assisted Zhenwu in recording human virtues and transgressions. Subsequent investigations revealed the trade's connection to Shouxian Temple, leading to confiscation of the funds for official rewards.

The second story concerns Scholar Shi Guangzu of the Guanwen Palace en route to assume office in Zhending Prefecture. Lodging overnight at Chanzhou's Yuantong Temple, he encountered a mysterious Daoist surnamed Guo from Wudang County (the birthplace of Zhenwu worship). For fifteen years, this recluse had spoken to no one, devoting himself solely to cultivating extraordinary vegetables for temple offerings. That night, the Daoist suddenly warned Shi against assuming office, prophesying his imminent demise. By dawn, the Daoist had vanished, his cultivated vegetables reverting to common varieties. Shi immediately petitioned to resign and returned to Zhaozhou, where he passed away peacefully after ritual bathing and changing clothes. More remarkably, before the prefect's memorial reached the emperor, Shi's spirit had already appeared before the throne, identifying himself as the Middle Primordial Perfected Being under Zhenwu's command, while the Guo Daoist was revealed as the Northern Polar Inspector (a celestial overseer) who had awaited him to facilitate his celestial ascension.

Both stories exemplify the Daoist concept of "liberation by simulated corpse" (shijie)—where adepts feign death to achieve immortality—demonstrating through officials' extraordinary encounters how Zhenwu and his retinue oversee human morality and guide practitioners toward transcendence.

其人當墜二七之年臣本謫六十年遇甲子 復歸元首臣若不來辭謝皇帝三十餘年重 禄優恩於後恐難面聖兼臣有子庭之雖受 官在身恐愚騃未任事伏望聖慈憫念拜辭 而隱相次中書進呈澶州所奏頗合適來現 化事意分明仍贈太子少師并就澶州圓通 寺立其顯化石郭二眞人殿宇奉聖㫖改圓 通寺爲勅賜隱眞承天觀仍立碑記    索錢二萬 衡州衡山南嶽嵩陽觀係唐賢柳宗元施財 建立眞武殿閣一所工巧高聳本路第一自 住持吴筠以後本閣收到遂日看經開殿施 利錢二萬餘貫日漸聚積前任發運副使錢 操擘畫申奏權借眞武閣收到施利錢二萬 貫分往潭澧等州充上供糴本錢操經五年 再行發運事忽有道士投狀稱是南嶽嵩陽 觀徒弟爲眞武閣損漏欲重新修造告索前 來借錢二萬貫操云此是國家借用何縁要 索投狀復還况嵩陽觀眞武閣本是基址弘 壯驀於近日自然斜側亦無徒弟往運司陳 狀理索其錢操從此染患遍身白癩疼痛呻 吟遂退官半年忽夜夢見南嶽道士吴筠帶 領神人趕索二萬貫借錢操方省悟將産業 出賣盡數支還元錢願求保安身位纔起此 心癩病漸除亦不夢人索錢不逾月安愈親 往嵩陽觀禮謁眞武未般錢入觀其閣尚猶 斜側至送入本觀了當一夜風雨大雷一振
Interpretation

This account recounts a karmic retribution story from the Tang Dynasty. In Chanzhou (modern Puyang, Henan), an official who was fated to die at twenty-seven instead faced sixty years of demotion due to misconduct, only reinstated in the jiazi year. Troubled by decades of imperial favor left unthanked and his son’s incompetence as heir, he resigned to retire.

Later, the court erected a Xianhua Shrine for him at Chanzhou’s Yuantong Temple, renaming it the "Imperially Bestowed Hidden Truth and Heaven-Honoring Abbey" (Chici Yinzhen Chengtian Guan) with a stele recording the events—including a noted construction cost of 20,000 strings of cash.

In Hengzhou (modern Hengyang, Hunan), Nanyue’s Songyang Abbey housed an exquisitely crafted Zhenwu Hall, funded by the Tang luminary Liu Zongyuan and renowned as the region’s finest. After its abbot Wu Yun (a famed Tang Daoist), the hall accrued over 20,000 strings from daily scripture recitations and public offerings. Former Deputy Transport Commissioner Qian Cao once petitioned to borrow this sum for grain purchases in Tanzhou and Lizhou. Five years later, upon Qian’s reinstatement, a Daoist suddenly sued for repayment, citing urgent repairs for the hall’s sinking foundation and tilting walls.

Qian refused, only to develop severe white lesions (a skin ailment) that forced his resignation. Half a year later, he dreamt of Wu Yun leading divine enforcers to demand repayment. Awakening to the karmic lesson, he sold assets to settle the debt. Remarkably, his condition improved the moment he resolved to repay, and within a month of full payment, he recovered completely. Intriguingly, when Qian later visited Songyang Abbey, Zhenwu Hall remained tilted—yet that very night, a thunderstorm struck, hinting the deities had acknowledged the repaid debt. Through Qian Cao’s ordeal, the tale underscores the inexorable law of karmic retribution: debts owed must be repaid.

其閣聳直如故錢操復官爲翰林面奏上項 感應事迹奉聖㫖賜南嶽嵩陽觀加贈眞武 閣勅額靈驗金字牌等如後積聚錢物官司 不得借兊    翻鈔四千 饒州鄱陽縣明化宫道士黄宗古因隨師朱 世元往洪州俠道山從此覺悟潜走西川雲 遊八年至大中祥符五年十月内爲明化宫 遺火焚燒罄盡秪有東廊一小殿見存乃是 眞武殿並無煙焰侵迹忽准本州關報仰收 官錢四千貫文抵擬支還明化宫黄宗古係 在京先納寄庫鈔子錢椿造明化宫使用既 承指揮勾集明化宫道士朱世元等取問稱 本宫雖有徒弟黄宗古雲遊八年不知存亡 那得預知本宫遺火因何有錢在官難便信 憑不逾旬日黄宗古親執饒州翻换便錢公 憑歸來并更有金銀祠部約一千餘貫謂師 主曰昨棄師雲遊入梓巖山逢一道人邀宗 古到草庵中對話貧道有願在心終未能了 聽吾囑付吾知饒州鄱陽縣明化宫至祥符 五年十月内爲火德星君躔入陳國分野正 照饒州一郡縣鎭同時合遭火灾蒙眞武面 奏北帝及火星曰饒州地善人慈今當火運 伏望聖慈哀憐减降今觀近郭鄱陽縣有明 化宫内三清大殿後壁畫饒州諸縣境邑地 里圖若將明化宫不害道衆焚毁祈當一郡 火灾必須應禳得過火星聞此不敢拒違自
Interpretation

This account documents a miraculous event that occurred in 1012 CE (the fifth year of the Dazhong Xiangfu era under Emperor Zhenzong of Song) at Minghua Temple in Poyang County, Raozhou. When the temple was nearly destroyed by fire, the small eastern hall dedicated to Zhenwu the Great Emperor (Xuantian Shangdi—the important Daoist deity who guards the north) remained completely unharmed.

Daoist priest Huang Zonggu unexpectedly returned after eight years of wandering, bringing official documents for silver redemption and recounting a strange encounter. He had met a mysterious Daoist on Ziyan Mountain who prophesied that Raozhou would suffer a fire disaster that October. Due to the virtue of the local people, Zhenwu the Great Emperor personally interceded with the Northern Emperor (Heidi, the Black Emperor of the Five Directional Deities in Daoism) and the Fire Virtue Star Lord (Huode Xingjun). The Daoist pointed out that the rear wall of Minghua Temple bore a painted map of Raozhou—if the temple could be preserved without harming the Daoists, the entire prefecture would be spared. The Fire Virtue Star Lord dared not disobey, and in the end, though most of Minghua Temple burned down, Zhenwu’s hall miraculously remained untouched.

The local authorities had originally planned to levy 4,000 strings of cash for reconstruction, but due to this divine manifestation, the imperial court issued a special decree: bestowing the Southern Peak’s Songyang Abbey with a golden plaque inscribed "Lingyan" (Divine Efficacy) and prohibiting officials from misappropriating temple funds. The 1,000-plus strings of silver and gold Huang Zonggu brought back were just enough for rebuilding. His master, Zhu Shiyuan, and other Daoists initially found it hard to believe until they saw the official documents with their own eyes, confirming this as a true manifestation of Zhenwu’s power.

問眞武曰此處曾有眞君香火殿宇無答曰 有因而歎念眞君乃 金闕上清老君弟子應屬森羅天主候明化 宫降火日當爲存留本殿也至時道行奔走 避免竊恐無人興續宫庭可請宗古去汴河 一帶縁化眞至東京聚蓄錢物歸鄉修蓋吾 乃鄱陽故人候歸明化却得相見遂遣宗古 離庵行數步回視更不見庵亦無人跡宗古 恍然如雲霧間出得梓巖復到泗州汴口從 此將隨身西山十二眞君籖一百二十道手 携眞武影幀發心起賣籖卦每一籖四文道 術盛行逐日般費之外常有五七百金所得 籤錢逐處買金銀寄附前後經六年約聚錢 及五千餘貫寄留五嶽觀忽一日路逢饒州 商販之人來報宗古稱明化宫遭火燒盡所 以將上件錢物就在京納於官庫出給鈔子 憑據候歸饒州鄱陽縣支會及至歸鄉其宫 果遭火灾惟留眞武一殿宗古又自細認本 殿立身眞武面部與在梓巖山相遇道人無 異道士朱世元等遂赴鄱陽縣請領元寄納 鈔子錢及將到祠部之類出賣不逾五年鼎 新復建明化宫一所了畢據黄宗古從始至 末其前項縁由經饒州陳請别行記録其時 知燒州謝懋等特具保明申奏朝廷後承回 降改明化宫爲寧安宫其道士黄宗古號通 祥大師賜紫并舊存眞武殿加賜護國二字    水雲護笈
Interpretation

Someone inquired of Zhenwu (also known as the Dark Heavenly Emperor): "Was there ever a temple here dedicated to a Zhenjun (an honorific title for realized Daoist immortals)?" Zhenwu confirmed there had been and remarked with emotion that this Zhenjun was originally a disciple of the Golden Tower's Supreme Clarity Lao Jun (one of the Three Pure Ones), destined to preside over the Senluo Hall (the main hall of the Daoist underworld), but had later been commanded to descend to the mortal realm. On the day Minghua Palace would be consumed by fire, only this Zhenjun's main hall would remain intact.

At that time, a Daoist practitioner named Huang Zonggu was traveling to spread the teachings, concerned that no one would be able to rebuild the temple. Zhenwu instructed him to collect alms along the Bian River region, raising funds in the Eastern Capital (modern Kaifeng) to return and reconstruct it. Zhenwu identified himself as an old friend from Poyang and promised to meet again after Minghua Palace was restored. When Zonggu left the mountain hermitage and looked back, the building had vanished as if emerging from mist and clouds.

Carrying 120 spirit lots of the Twelve Zhenjun of Western Mountain and bearing Zhenwu's portrait, Zonggu began selling divination lots. Charging four coins per lot, his accurate predictions earned him five to six hundred coins daily after expenses. Over six years, he exchanged coins for gold and silver, accumulating over 5,000 strings of cash temporarily stored at Wuyue Temple. Upon hearing of Minghua Palace's destruction by fire, he converted this sum into official banknotes at the capital's treasury, preparing to withdraw the funds in Raozhou's Poyang County.

Returning home, he found the entire temple complex indeed reduced to ashes—save for Zhenwu Hall. More astonishingly, the statue of Zhenwu inside bore the exact likeness of the Daoist he'd met years before at Ziyan Mountain. With assistance from Daoist Zhu Shiyuan and others, Zonggu retrieved the deposited funds and sold ordination certificates from the Board of Rites. Within five years, Minghua Palace stood rebuilt.

When Raozhou officials reported this miraculous event to the imperial court, an edict renamed the temple Ning'an Palace, granted Huang Zonggu the title "Master of Universal Auspices" with ceremonial purple robes (reserved for high-ranking Daoist priests), and added a plaque reading "Protector of the Nation" to the surviving Zhenwu Hall. This extraordinary account was preserved in the Shuiyun Huji (Water-Cloud Guardian Records) for posterity.

單州求食婦人楊素眞因在京散禄右職袁 清往來其家見伊别無親屬却有奩具等物 遂誘引離鄉泛舟孟陽湖夜宿葦岸袁清飲 醉素眞推墜深潭謂伊必已沉死急唤梢公 等人言縣君因醉渴叩船取水失身墜落却 令移蹤撩救虚發哭聲速要回州作功德追 薦既到濮州將素眞奩物約千餘貫典賣互 用在此居房半載忽於街市見一布衣婦人 念經求化袁清見之將謂是揚素眞魂魄噤 口不能言當時素眞叫報厢巡解送州府下 所司根勘據袁清招伏因問素眞如何得命 次到濮州稱自祖任班行不幸父母亡殁因 居單州流落風塵雖身係娼婦而心實慕善 常時供養眞武逐日看誦道經後於天慶觀 求施金書小字眞武妙經一卷用綵帛袋子 帶在髻根頭繻内不曾離棄是夜被袁清推 落急水中但覺如雲霧身泛虚空頭頂上似 有鬼神光輪旋轉叫云護持寳笈至天明神 鬼散去不覺身在湖岸草徑全身濕透惟所 繫金書經符不濕在近人家憐憫素眞唤引 歸家整救蘇醒詢其所在却是孟州界分從 此賣衣裝换布素誦道經求日給因經歷河 陽濮州不期遇此寃家若當其行意之際無 髻内之經即永沉水底作無主屈死孤魂有 何出期今濮州看詳袁淸情法二重具奏朝 廷准中書批狀其袁清不許用官引赦依法
Interpretation

In Danzhou there lived a beggar woman named Yang Suzhen who had dealings with a minor official named Yuan Qing while in the capital. Noticing she had no relatives but possessed some jewelry and valuables, Yuan Qing deceived her into leaving her hometown. They boarded a boat to Lake Mengyang together. When they moored by the reeds at night, Yuan Qing—drunk—pushed Yang Suzhen into the deep waters, certain she would drown. He hastily summoned the boatmen, falsely claiming, "The lady grew thirsty from drinking, leaned over to fetch water, and accidentally fell in." He pretended to organize a search and shed crocodile tears before soon returning to the prefecture, saying he would hold a ritual for her salvation.

After arriving in Puzhou, Yuan Qing sold Yang Suzhen's jewelry and valuables for nearly a thousand strings of cash, bought a house, and lived there for half a year. One day, he suddenly saw a woman in plain clothes chanting scriptures and begging alms on the street. Terrified, thinking it was Yang Suzhen's ghost, he was struck speechless. But then Yang Suzhen cried out for the patrolling officers, who arrested Yuan Qing and brought him before the prefectural court. After Yuan Qing confessed, the officials asked Yang Suzhen how she had survived.

Yang Suzhen explained:

"My ancestors were officials, but after my parents died, I was left destitute and became a courtesan in Danzhou. Though I lived in disgrace, I always sought goodness, devoutly worshiping the Perfected Warrior (Zhenwu, an important Daoist deity) and reciting Daoist scriptures daily. Later, I obtained a copy of the Scripture of the Perfected Warrior’s Marvelous Power (Zhenwu Miaojing), transcribed in gold ink, from Tianqing Abbey. I kept it in a brocade pouch tied in my hair, never parting with it. That night, when Yuan Qing pushed me into the water, I felt my body floating like mist in the void, as if spirits shielded me from above. A luminous wheel spun around me, and I heard a voice say, 'Protect the precious scripture.' By dawn, the spirits dispersed, and I found myself lying soaked in the lakeshore grass—yet the golden scripture in my hair was completely dry. Kind villagers nearby took me in. When I came to, I realized I was in Mengzhou. Since then, I’ve sold my fine clothes for rough hemp robes, surviving by chanting scriptures and begging for alms. Passing through Puyang in Heyang, I never expected to encounter my murderer. Had I not carried the scripture in my hair that night, I would have sunk to the depths as a vengeful ghost."

The Puzhou officials ruled that Yuan Qing was guilty of both murder for wealth and blasphemy against the divine, reporting the case to the imperial court. The Secretariat decreed: Yuan Qing could not be pardoned due to his official status and must be severely punished according to the law.

施行素眞請得餘剩物件兊買祠部改名仲 嚴投禮慈慶宫女道士湯晋通出家披戴從 此發心出街縁化建造三清七元二殿及剙 眞武寳閣天宫慈化轉輪法藏依金書救得 自身眞武經本子印施五千卷又蒙宰相向 公具奏奉聖㫖楊仲嚴特賜紫服并賜慈慶 大師號仍改賜宫額爲護聖宫    風霧卸函 駕部郞中王衮致仕歸宿州因悟殺生發心 寫道經一藏募到陳方等十四人逐日對眞 武像前各令精潔端楷不誤一字内有周惟 吉敏捷稍倍寫於餘人驀然惟吉右手患風 筋脉拘急用筆不前其經卷不住裝寫漸得 成辦陳方等十三人寫下經卷各曾對校唯 周惟吉一十七函爲王衮憑託本人更不勘 讀一例裝入函當來發心捨入太清延福宫 縁本宫係内道場合先奏聞蒙聖㫖差到内 侍任奇等監送延福宫爲未有正藏權寄眞 武殿安著纔開殿門忽有黑霧遮障狂風旋 轉良乆風霧雖息用案排疊經函忽有全函 卸落累次裝疊不住王衮遂將卸下經軸看 覷俱是周惟吉所寫王衮驀聞人在身畔言 云盡是作僞貪工漏落因縁功德不備又無 人在左右秪有泥塑直符背立王衮自知非 理遂借眞本勘對脱落稍多就覓書生填寫 補换再排入殿内其周惟吉所患右手瘡腫 膿蛆滴瀝縁市求丐稱云因與王郞中寫藏
Interpretation

Yang Zhongyan, a Daoist devotee, exchanged his remaining possessions for silver and, after registering a name change at the Ritual Ministry (the ancient department overseeing sacrifices), went to Ciqing Palace to take the female Daoist priest Tang Jintong as his master and begin monastic practice. From then on, he vowed to raise donations to construct the Sanqing Hall (dedicated to the Three Pure Ones, the highest deities in Daoism), the Seven Luminaries Hall (dedicated to the Big Dipper stars), and the Zhenwu Treasure Pavilion (dedicated to the Perfected Warrior Emperor). Guided by the Tian Gong Ci Hua Revolving Wheel Dharma Treasury (a Daoist scripture collection), he printed five thousand scrolls of the Zhenwu Jing (Scripture of the Perfected Warrior) for widespread distribution, following the records in the Golden Texts (important Daoist scriptures). Later, Chancellor Xiang petitioned the imperial court, and the emperor issued a decree specially granting Yang Zhongyan purple ritual robes (high-ranking Daoist attire) and the honorific title "Master Ciqing," while renaming the temple "Guardian Sage Palace."

After retiring from his post as Langzhong (a mid-level official) in the Ministry of Transport and returning to Suzhou, Wang Gun became deeply aware of the karmic consequences of killing and resolved to transcribe Daoist scriptures. He recruited Chen Fang and thirteen others to copy scriptures reverently before the statue of Zhenwu each day, demanding flawless and meticulous calligraphy. Among them, Zhou Weiji transcribed twice as fast as the others, but suddenly his right hand became afflicted with wind paralysis, his tendons cramped, and he could no longer hold a brush. The thirteen others' transcriptions were all proofread, but Wang Gun packed the seventeen cases of scriptures copied by Zhou Weiji without inspection, intending to donate them to the Taiqing Yanfu Palace (an imperial Daoist temple). Since this temple was an Inner Ritual Site (exclusive to the imperial family), a petition was first submitted to the emperor, who dispatched palace attendants Ren Qi and others to escort the scriptures. When temporarily placed in the Zhenwu Hall, the moment the doors opened, black mist filled the air and a fierce gale arose. After the wind ceased and they attempted to organize the scripture cases, entire cases would inexplicably collapse, repeatedly refusing to stay in place. When Wang Gun examined them, he found they were all Zhou Weiji's copies. Suddenly, he heard someone beside him say, "These are all false scriptures—rushed, incomplete, and flawed due to greed for speed, their merit unfulfilled." Looking around, he saw only the clay statue of a divine general (a guardian deity) standing with its back turned. Realizing something was amiss, Wang Gun borrowed an authentic copy to compare and found many omissions. He then hired scholars to rewrite and replace the faulty sections. Once the corrected scriptures were properly enshrined, Zhou Weiji's afflicted right hand began to fester and ooze pus. While begging in the marketplace, he confessed that this suffering was retribution for his hasty transcription work for Langzhong Wang.

經欺曲瞞隱誤嫌因縁見獲果報時内侍任 奇等知得因依入内面奏奉聖㫖就延福宫 建造藏殿安著王衮所進道經    籖詞應驗 雍熙中越州大禹廟祝詞令官楊昉一生供 養眞武常爲州民燒獻香紙保求事無不應 時户部侍郞陳疇守越州忽蒙急詔赴闕陳 疇疑懼未决吉凶乃唤陰陽人占問從人取 覆有楊昉事奉眞武詳解籤詞最可准託尋 往乾明觀眞武觀抽得黄眞君第四籤楊昉 消詳云此籤主一百二十日内惡死切不可 向東北鬼門上受權勢及爲旌騎統領行軍 陳疇大怒將楊昉枷禁候一百二十日有纖 粟灾禍情願將一官奏换楊昉恩澤若限外 無事即仰本州勘招擅興扇惑前後取財入 己論贜依法編配其後限過已乆越州准勅 疏放楊昉授本州助教准前充禹廟祠令其 陳疇到闕授鄆州安撫兼本路兵馬鈐轄收 齊州虎頭山何清等逆黨疇受勅未去間思 惟楊昉斷籤雖未全應似乎有驗縁鄆州正 是東北鬼門又充本路鈐轄亦是統攝兵馬 旌騎之意因朝辭面奏前項因依遂徑往虎 頭山收何清等却於前路遇夜遭何清等迎 敵軍隊衝散疇夜黑乗馬奔走被馬蹶蹄墜 於深濠自知其身如被垂髮神人連馬提起 在岸復尋元路就佐官軍馬次日整頓前進 遂斬戮何清等逆黨却回京師不赴鄆州差
Interpretation

This account documents a miraculous event during the Yongxi era (984-987) of the Northern Song Dynasty in Yuezhou (present-day Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Yang Fang, the temple steward of the Great Yu Shrine in Yuezhou, was a lifelong devotee of Zhenwu the Great Emperor (also known as Xuantian Shangdi, a revered Daoist deity). He frequently burned incense to pray for the people's welfare, with every request receiving divine response.

When Chen Chou, the Vice Minister of Revenue, was transferred to serve as Yuezhou's prefect, he suddenly received an urgent imperial summons to return to the capital. Troubled by this development, Chen sought divination about his fortune and learned that Yang Fang was skilled at interpreting Zhenwu's spiritual lots. He went to Qianming Temple to draw a lot, obtaining the fourth lot of Huang Zhenjun. Yang interpreted: "This lot foretells bloodshed calamity within 120 days. You must absolutely avoid accepting military office in the northeast direction (the 'ghost gate' in feng shui)." Enraged, Chen imprisoned Yang, vowing to punish him for spreading superstitious rumors if no misfortune occurred within the predicted timeframe.

Later, the court appointed Chen as Pacification Commissioner and Military Commander of Yunzhou (modern Dongping, Shandong - precisely northeast), tasked with suppressing He Qing's rebellion at Hutou Mountain. Remembering how the lot's prediction matched both the "northeast ghost gate" and "military command" aspects, Chen explained the situation to the emperor. During the campaign, he was ambushed at night and fell into a deep ravine, where in a vision he saw a deity with flowing hair (Zhenwu's iconic image) rescuing both him and his horse. After quelling the rebellion, Chen voluntarily relinquished his Yunzhou position to return to the capital.

Yang Fang was released due to the lot's accurate prophecy and was appointed Assistant Instructor of Yuezhou while continuing as temple steward. This episode demonstrates Zhenwu the Great Emperor's divine power in warning devotees through spiritual lots and averting disasters, while illustrating how sincere Daoist practitioners receive protection through devoted worship.

遣從此驚恐失心染患尋醫再進劄子舉奏 楊昉元定危難全賴眞武救護以此保奏賜 楊昉前項恩澤仍令越州就郭立眞武殿宇 陳疇自備俸錢就乾明觀修齋設醮報謝眞 聖    相術指迷 宿州致仕駕部郞中王衮再蒙詔充國子司 業遂於家堂回奏眞武求籤得吉乃進程忽 於汴河塘岸遇一道士衹揖稱攻神相王衮 邀上船獻茶乃問高隱何地道士云是華山 雲臺觀徒弟姓裴王衮以一百二十金欲求 一相裴道士云氣色喜盛須遷編撰衮曰見 受司業亦係國家制撰又問官職位壽所至 道士便起上岸回首云但記在後不可受史 閣之職與庚辛方爲事若受之主死於餓雪 骸骨不收道士向東而去更不受資王衮不 以爲事後因西域不寧時全臺保舉王衮可 充奉使其王衮元授駕部守司業今權御史 大夫充天章閣待制衮甚有喜色忘却道士 之言迤𨓦至西鄙蕃君李萬全宴會間出言 相諷累遭玷辱將及出界回國慮負辱責却 說誘從人潜馬走入羊山連被雪壓向巖穴 中旬日不食忽見裴道士再來曰吾非凡人 乃汝供養眞武也汝若依吾指教莫授御史 大夫天章閣之職則事亦可免庚辛則西蕃 方所雪中當餓死正是今日爲之奈何吾且 去矣衮悔已不及遂死於羊山骨殖抛棄從 人忘命歸國有司取問進呈契勘王衮本非
Interpretation

This account records several miraculous stories related to Zhenwu the Great Emperor (a revered Daoist deity also known as Xuantian Shangdi).

The first story tells of Yang Fang who was rescued from peril by Zhenwu's divine manifestation. When the imperial court learned of this, they not only restored Yang's official position and privileges but also ordered the construction of a Zhenwu Temple in the suburbs of Yuezhou. Later, Chen Chou voluntarily used his salary to hold a Zhaijiao (Daoist purification ritual) at Qianming Temple to express gratitude for Zhenwu's sacred grace.

The second story is more dramatic. Retired official Wang Gun was reappointed as Director of the National Academy. Only after receiving an auspicious divination result from Zhenwu at his home altar did he set out to assume office. En route along the Bian River, he encountered a Daoist priest surnamed Pei from Huashan's Yuntai Temple. The priest refused generous payment but prophesied that if Wang accepted a "historian's position" (referring to scholarly posts like Academician of Tianzhang Pavilion) and conducted business toward the west (the direction associated with the celestial stems Geng and Xin in Daoist Five Phases theory), he would starve to death in the snow with his bones left unburied.

When unrest later broke out in the Western Regions, Wang was recommended as Censor-in-Chief and concurrent Academician of Tianzhang Pavilion. Blinded by ambition, he forgot the warning. During a diplomatic mission west, his inappropriate remarks at a banquet offended a tribal leader. On the return journey, his attendants deserted him, leaving Wang stranded alone in the snow caves of Yangshan. As he lay dying, Priest Pei reappeared, revealing himself as the incarnate form of Zhenwu whom Wang had worshipped daily - but the realization came too late. Wang perished exactly as foretold: frozen and starved, his corpse exposed in the wilderness. Only when the runaway attendants returned did the court investigate, discovering Wang had been unfit for the mission all along.

Through details like Zhenwu manifesting as a Daoist priest, these stories emphasize divine warnings to the devout and the consequences of ignoring celestial guidance. The "Geng-Xin direction" refers to the west (in Daoist Five Phases theory, Geng and Xin correspond to Metal, representing west), while "holding purification rituals" represents an essential Daoist method of communicating with deities through ceremonial practice.

奉使不功乃屬前定若眞武相術明指迷徑 自不知避故喪其命其生前權借授御史大 夫充天章閣待制今來更不追還贈同正賜 并依品官例支賜招魂禮葬    胡清棄業 東京咸平縣胡清賣熟食爲業因五月五日 燖殺鷄鵝偶然刀在手中寸折物命不死刀 反傷手湯湧出鑊胡清自知殺害禽畜非理 因此棄業欲走上京别求營生在路值夜又 遭大雨入一古廟避雨止宿約三更以來見 一披髮仗劍金甲神人叫起胡清還知有無 數物類寃魂隨汝左右今不敢入此門來汝 後尚有三十年天禄切自愛護言訖踏龜蛇 向空而昇清遂驚起覺天朗月明回看廟中 並無塑像并畫相秪有一碑額名鎭國眞武 之祠及到京師月餘褁足罄盡思惟在路廟 中眞武喝言向去三十年天禄此意除是充 軍於是就驍勇習武藝不過二年遇國家殿 試呈過弓馬鎗棒等種種絶倫於一千人中 蒙御筆點爲第一先賜三班殿侍出身又宣 臨殿降問有何異術并何處習武藝如此精 熟胡清具奏遇神人露現喝報今日之事一 一應驗從此又加轉三班奉職乆任邊庭轉 至作坊使曾任潤州都大巡檢胡清終身侍 奉眞聖香火    仲和辭吏 天聖八年京西許州吏人楊仲和差往蔡州 勘鞫枉法斷朱惜姐臀杖十三後承勘官通
Interpretation

The Records of the Sacred Manifestations of the Dark Heaven Sovereign recounts two stories where divine interventions by Zhenwu the Great Emperor (a revered Daoist deity, also known as the Dark Heaven Sovereign) transformed destinies.

The first story tells of Hu Qing from Xianping County in the Eastern Capital. Originally making a living by slaughtering chickens and geese to sell cooked meat, he once had his knife suddenly snap during butchering, splashing scalding water that injured him. Realizing the karmic consequences of killing, he resolved to change professions and seek his fortune in the capital. On the journey, heavy rain forced him to take shelter in an ancient temple dedicated to Zhenwu the Great Emperor. In the dead of night, he saw a divine figure (a manifestation of Zhenwu) with unbound hair, wielding a sword and clad in golden armor, who warned him: countless vengeful spirits were following him but dared not enter the temple due to Zhenwu’s divine might. The deity prophesied that Hu Qing still had thirty years of life left and urged him to mend his ways. Startled awake, Hu Qing found only a stone tablet inscribed "Shrine of Zhenwu, Protector of the Nation." Upon reaching the capital, recalling the prophecy of "thirty years of heavenly fortune," he enlisted in the military and trained in martial arts. Two years later, his exceptional skills earned him the top rank in the imperial military examinations, and he eventually rose to become Chief Inspector of Runzhou, devoting his life to venerating Zhenwu.

The second story takes place in the eighth year of the Tiansheng era. Yang Zhonghe, a minor official in Xuzhou, was dispatched to Caizhou to adjudicate a legal case. He sentenced Zhu Xijie to thirteen strokes of the rod, but the presiding judge later discovered it was a wrongful conviction. Yang Zhonghe suffered retribution for his misjudgment—his wife suddenly went mad, claiming to be Zhu Xijie seeking vengeance. In desperation, Yang recalled his past devotion to Zhenwu and immediately lit incense in prayer. That night, he dreamed of the golden-armored deity (Zhenwu’s manifestation), who informed him: due to his sincere repentance, Zhenwu had pacified the vengeful spirit’s resentment, but he must resign from office to atone. Upon waking, Yang found his wife fully recovered and promptly resigned, retiring to a life of asceticism and Daoist practice.

判徐沂理會課績轉官未該酬奬在許州天 慶觀設醮保助轉官請道士裴君叟拜奏青 詞君叟手擊青詞拜伏案左約二時方興 與徐沂云謹齎詞文詣 玉皇金闕投進方到三天門下遇見 北極紫微大帝領佑勝院善惡副判眞武靈 應眞君奏事見君叟來投徐沂青詞蒙眞武 賜言曰徐沂勘蔡州錢舉等藏匿家財二十 餘萬計囑官司枉法勒有分親弟爲外姓被 楊仲和將干證人朱惜姐故入杖罪爲有此 負屈所以陰空不令從許見今定楊仲和等 罪惡欲呈奏 玉皇令君叟就此投下青詞急回自後徐沂 任滿離去楊仲和從此辭棄吏門歸家誓修 善事解脱罪惡因贖得眞武聖幀三時香火 長齋稱念眞武尊號逐日接待僧道及孤貧 或有人家死亡無力津送仲和即典賣物件 出錢津送自此家道淪落妻孥死亡又將幼 子賣與李員外家得錢六千亦施與人州郭 有居士之稱經二十年皆藉親知照顧遂居 僻巷一心供養眞武忽遇一貧道人相過曰 汝本吏人罪惡如故何得悔悟棄家守貧奉 聖無怠觀汝悔心必感天宥貧道有一册文 字借汝傳之此術可以資身囑付畢道人忽 不見仲和開視乃西山十二眞君籤仲和遂 置竹籤一百二十竹筒盛之眞武像前不及 旬日民俗翕然來占靈驗如神如求一籤必
Interpretation

This scripture records a karmic retribution tale:

Pei Junshou, a Daoist priest at the Tianqing Temple in Xuzhou (modern Xuchang, Henan), presided over a zhaijiao (purification ritual) for official Xu Yi, presenting green memorials (official Daoist petitions to heaven) to the Jade Emperor (Daoism's supreme deity). During the ceremony, Pei encountered the Great Emperor of the Northern Dipper (one of Daoism's Four Supplements) and the Perfect Warrior of Numinous Response (also known as the Dark Heavenly Emperor). The Perfect Warrior revealed that during Xu Yi's tenure in Caizhou, he had shielded Qian Ju and others in concealing over 200,000 strings of cash, and had falsely accused his own younger brother, coercing Yang Zhonghe to extract a false confession from witness Zhu Xijie through torture. Consequently, the celestial court decided to punish them.

Later, when Xu Yi completed his term and left office, Yang Zhonghe also resigned to repent at home. He enshrined an image of the Perfect Warrior, maintained prolonged fasting while chanting the deity's name, provided alms to Buddhist and Daoist monks as well as the poor, and even sold family property to assist those unable to afford funerals. Over twenty years, his household fortunes declined—his wife and children died successively, until finally even his youngest son was sold to Squire Li.

One day, an impoverished Daoist told Yang Zhonghe: "You were indeed a guilty official, but now sincerely repent and venerate the Perfect Warrior. I'll lend you this volume of divination slips to transmit to the world—it can help you make a living." With these words, the Daoist suddenly vanished. Opening it, Yang discovered the Twelve Perfect Lords of Western Mountain Divination Slips, which he then made into 120 bamboo slips placed before the Perfect Warrior's image. Within ten days, townsfolk seeking divinations found them extraordinarily efficacious, with every slip proving accurate.

Through Yang Zhonghe's experiences, this story illustrates the Daoist doctrine that "good and evil receive their due retribution": evildoers ultimately face punishment, yet sincere repentance and virtuous deeds can still bring deliverance. The narrative highlights important Song Dynasty Daoist practices—including Perfect Warrior worship, zhaijiao rituals, and divination customs—embodying these core teachings.

當三五十金或留一百文相酬至於州官俱 來求問忽有本州新任司户李成道尋訪楊 仲和稱是所生父七八歲時賣與鄰家李輔 之十三上受所養父祖李中立侍郞奏蔭恩 澤十九上銓試注授本州司户因知骨肉並 死獨有親父揚仲和所以令人尋認皆稱近 亦亡殁所有衣物除葬送支用外盡抄劄入 官李成道聞此涕泣遂於寺觀修建功德薦 悼一日李成道黄昏獨坐書院中見一老人 道裝立於空中謂曰吾即汝所生父楊仲和 矣汝身受貴汝宜忠正吾因悔過皈依上眞 得眞聖傳授西山十二眞君籤拯濟衰朽今 已壽終蒙東嶽照牒稱諭仲和身心正直授 麻溪注禄判官又蒙眞武授記候此差遣了 當許爲七元勾當吾秪有一事未滿心願吾 生前供養眞武幀像并籖供具什物没官見 在軍資庫塵垢之處可收取上件聖像等物 歸家志誠供養必助汝善果言訖潜隱不見 後官司估賣其物成道贖得於廨宇逐日供 養忽一日朝廷置内臣袁良弼因皇后乆患 心氣齎香往武勝軍仙圖山投獻金龍玉簡 法醮經由許州同知州羅宗孟因見衙庭西 南有紅光罩蓋屋宇令人探問稱是司户廳 有官員士庶燒香瞻看一舊畫眞武像并籖 一筒紅光覃定不散時羅宗孟同袁良弼往 看良弼試將投龍聖意祈籤抽得鍾眞君第
Interpretation

This passage recounts a marvelous tale: There was a man named Li Chengdao who served as a Registrar (an official in charge of household records) in Xuzhou. Originally the biological son of Yang Zhonghe, he had been sold at age seven or eight to his neighbor Li Fuzhi as an adopted son. Later, through his adoptive father's connections, he obtained an official post and only then learned that both his birth parents had already passed away.

One evening at dusk, while Li Chengdao was alone in his study, he saw an elderly man dressed in Daoist robes manifest in midair. The old man claimed to be his birth father, Yang Zhonghe, and explained that after death, due to his upright character, he had been appointed by the Great Emperor of the Eastern Peak (a major Daoist deity governing the underworld) as the Magistrate of Blessings and Fortunes in Maxi (an underworld post managing merits and rewards). Moreover, he had received a divine prophecy (a spiritual certification in Buddhist and Daoist traditions) from the Perfected Warrior Emperor (a major Daoist deity, also known as the Dark Emperor of Heaven), promising that once his duties were fulfilled, he would be promoted to a high-ranking divine position known as the "Seven Primes Commissioner."

Yang Zhonghe told his son that the portrait of the Perfected Warrior and divination sticks he had venerated in life had been confiscated by the authorities and were now gathering dust in the military treasury. He urged his son to retrieve these sacred objects and devote himself to their worship, assuring him that sincere devotion would bring blessings. After delivering this message, he vanished. Later, Li Chengdao indeed recovered the items and began daily offerings.

One day, the imperial court dispatched the palace attendant Yuan Liangbi to conduct the "Dragon Tablet Offering" (an important Daoist ritual for blessings) at the Xiantu Mountain in Wusheng Commandery. Passing through Xuzhou, the deputy prefect Luo Zongmeng noticed a red glow emanating from the southwest corner of the government office. Upon investigation, they discovered it was Li Chengdao’s portrait of the Perfected Warrior and the divination sticks radiating light. When Yuan Liangbi drew a lot to pray for the empress’s well-being, he unexpectedly received an auspicious sign from True Lord Zhong (one of the Twelve True Lords in Daoism), after which the red glow dissipated.

This story primarily illustrates the efficacy of sincere devotion to the Perfected Warrior Emperor and the principle of karmic retribution. Through Li Chengdao’s act of retrieving his father’s relics and his reverent worship, it demonstrates how deities protect those who are upright and filial.

十大吉籤良弼親録奏聞縁文母太后已得 夢漸安據録進靈籤却與應夢同意行下許 州取會後李成道被本路提刑余斌用威勢 迫脅求眞武幀像并具事什物纔到斌家畫 絹片片零落化爲蝴蝶飛向空中所有竹籤 一筒先蒙朝廷索去今大内寳應閣下者是 也其成道奉聖㫖許還本姓楊轉授光禄寺 主簿仍贈楊仲和爲悟本府君楊成道纔得 轉官亦死今許州見存楊府君父子祠堂祈 求有感    良嗣感祥 荆南府左班殿直孫良嗣一生供養眞武委 有精虔常獲神貺因觀俗廛多殺物命每自 思惟皆是輪回何忍爲之常出市肆見人携 賣有命之物便須買歸或飛禽用籠罩或魚 鼈用水器聚養至天明人未起取出抛放經 十五年良嗣自然達理悟性凡所作爲並有 奇感人皆號曰孫先生忽一日無病而卒卜 葬荆積山南開墳有衆鳥銜泥裝壘土塍地 穴出水池化生魚鼈地生芝蓋下槨時有五 色祥雲覃映四向荆南府應係官庶僧道盡 集墳所以香花旛蓋螺鈸法事祖獻時知府 諫議大夫章庭老亦崇道奉眞步至墳前有 一小竅現出龜蛇盤旋喜躍乃知孫先生終 歸北極眞武之佐矣應現靈物移時自然不 見州府地境既有異人感諸佳祥理當具奏 朝廷續准中書劄子令於孫先生墳所造廟 刊碑記其聖應行狀贈孫府君廟爲額
Interpretation

The ten auspicious divination slips personally recorded and presented by Liang Bi perfectly matched those obtained by the Empress Dowager in her dream. Consequently, her illness gradually improved, and the imperial court ordered an investigation in Xuzhou to verify the matter. Later, Li Chengdao (who later reverted to his original surname Yang) was coerced by the local judicial officer Yu Bin, who used his authority to demand the statue of Zhenwu and related ritual objects. As soon as these items arrived at Yu Bin’s residence, the painted silk suddenly shattered into fragments, transforming into butterflies that scattered into the air. The original bamboo slip container had long been taken by the imperial court and was now stored beneath the Baoying Pavilion in the palace. Yang Chengdao, following an imperial decree, restored his original surname and was appointed as a secretary in the Court of Imperial Entertainments. His father, Yang Zhonghe, was posthumously honored as "Lord Wuben." However, Yang Chengdao passed away shortly after receiving his official position. To this day, the ancestral hall of the Yang family remains in Xuzhou, and it is said that prayers offered there are remarkably efficacious.

Sun Liangsi was a low-ranking military officer in Jingnan Prefecture who devoted his life to revering the Great Emperor Zhenwu, often experiencing divine manifestations. Witnessing the slaughter of living creatures in the marketplace, he regarded it as the suffering of samsara and could not bear it in his heart. Whenever he saw live animals being sold in the market, he would purchase them, keep them in cages or basins, and release them at dawn when fewer people were around. He maintained this practice for fifteen years, gradually comprehending the principles of heaven and awakening to his true nature. His actions often displayed supernatural qualities, and people respectfully called him "Master Sun." One day, he suddenly passed away without illness and was buried on the southern slope of Jingji Mountain. During the burial, miraculous phenomena appeared: flocks of birds carried mud to mound the grave, a clear spring bubbled up from the tomb site, forming a pond teeming with fish and turtles, and lingzhi mushrooms sprouted from the ground. As the coffin was lowered, multicolored auspicious clouds enveloped the scene. Local officials and commoners all came to pay respects, including the prefect Zhang Tinglao, who walked to the gravesite. Suddenly, a small hole appeared in the ground, from which a turtle and snake spiraled joyfully—a symbol of the Great Emperor Zhenwu, indicating that Master Sun had become a divine general under Zhenwu’s command after death. After these marvels faded, the local authorities reported the auspicious signs to the imperial court. Later, the court ordered the construction of a temple and the erection of a stele beside Master Sun’s tomb, posthumously honoring him as the "Temple of Lord Sun."

(Supplementary note: The Great Emperor Zhenwu is an important deity in Daoism, also known as the Dark Emperor of Heaven (Xuantian Shangdi), often depicted accompanied by a turtle and snake. The appearance of the "turtle and snake" in the text is regarded as a sign of Zhenwu’s divine reception. During the Song Dynasty, the practice of releasing captive animals to accumulate merit was prevalent among the populace, believed to generate virtue and transcend samsara.)

玄天上帝啓聖録卷
Interpretation

The seventh scroll of The Record of Divine Manifestations by the Celestial Emperor of Mysterious Heaven documents the miraculous deeds of the Daoist venerated deity Xuantian Shangdi (also known as Zhenwu Dadi), who manifests his sacred power to aid the world. This divine being appears in the position of the Black Tortoise of the North, presiding over the subjugation of demons and the protection of all living beings. This volume primarily recounts how he enlightens humanity through various miracles—such as incarnating as an ordinary person to test the sincerity of devotees or manifesting his divine presence to rescue people from calamities.

The text incorporates typical Daoist cultivation concepts: for instance, those who cultivate the Dao with genuine devotion receive the deity's unseen protection, while evildoers inevitably face celestial retribution. It also touches upon the protocols of Daoist zhaijiao (purification rituals), describing how devotees communicate with the divine through offerings of incense, scripture recitation, and ritual implements. For practitioners, these stories serve both as hymns of praise to the deity and as cautionary guidance on the spiritual path.

之七

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5c0358); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

← Vol. 6 Vol. 8 →