《太上洞玄靈寶天尊說羅天大醮上品妙經》
About this page. The original text of 《太上洞玄靈寶天尊說羅天大醮上品妙經》 (Zhengyi 正一部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 2 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
Vol. 1
This scripture depicts the grand scene of the Luotian Dajiao (Great Universal Ritual Offering), the highest-ranking purification ritual in Daoism. At the Golden Palace of the Qingwei Heavenly Realm within the Jade Purity Sacred Domain, the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing) — Yuanshi Tianzun (the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning, highest deity in Daoism), Lingbao Tianzun, and Daode Tianzun — descended alongside other celestial sovereigns including the Jade Emperor, the Purple Tenuity Emperor, and the Heavenly Sovereign Emperor. They were accompanied by divine beings from the Ten Directions (the eight cardinal points plus above and below).
The scripture describes how these celestial sovereigns manifested their true forms together with the Perfected Ones of the Eight Poles, the Three Officials (Celestial Official, Earthly Official, and Water Official), and the sun, moon, and stars. Some rode upon azure dragons and fierce beasts, while others could cast fire across ten thousand miles. The guardian deities of the Five Sacred Mountains, including the Azure Dragon and White Tiger, attended their procession. These divine beings traversed from the highest realms of formless emptiness down to the netherworld, holding even mythical mountains like Kunlun and Sumeru in their palms.
The celestial host also included the Six Ding and Six Jia divine warriors (Daoist protector deities), countless celestial and earthly immortals, and billions of heavenly soldiers who descended by decree of the Jade Emperor to subdue demonic hordes. Venomous dragons and malicious ghosts dared not resist, being subdued one by one by the Solar Lord and Lunar Lord, the Southern and Northern Dippers, and the Nine Luminaries (including Rahu and Ketu among other astral deities). The entire ritual unfolds with magnificent solemnity, displaying the awe-inspiring majesty of Daoism's most exalted ceremonial tradition.
This scripture expounds the protective efficacy of the Daoist "Grand Universal Purification Ritual" (Luotian Dajiao), the highest-ranking Zhaijiao ceremony in Daoism, comprising two main sections:
The first section details the stellar deity system:
- It mentions the Lunar Deity (Taiyin Xingjun) and the Twenty-Eight Lunar Mansions within and beyond the Milky Way
- Specifically enumerates the Twelve Chronological Guardians (Shi'er Yuanchen) with their corresponding zodiac animals: the Tiger hour (Yin period, Gongchao Yuanchen), Rabbit hour (Mao period, Taichong Yuanchen)... through to the Ox hour (Chou period, Daji Yuanchen)
- Also records the cyclical patterns of mutual generation and restriction among the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water)
The second section describes the scripture's miraculous powers:
- Laozi states: If devout men and women sincerely recite this "True Scripture of the Grand Universal Purification," they will be spared from plagues and calamities, neutralizing misfortunes caused by baleful stars (Rahu, Ketu, etc.)
- Specifically prevents seven types of disasters: famine, litigation, robbery, warfare, fire, flood, and poisoning
- Even in places with heavy Yin energy like deep mountains or abandoned temples, simply sitting cross-legged in meditation while silently reciting this scripture ensures celestial protection
- The scripture also ensures longevity (through jade talismans for life preservation) and immortal cultivation (through golden elixir refinement), while dispelling household hauntings, illnesses, and other ominous occurrences
The text concludes by emphasizing that sincere faith and practice of this scripture will naturally dissolve all misfortunes.
(Note: The Grand Universal Purification Ritual is Daoism's most solemn heaven-worship ceremony, typically presided over by imperial authorities or supreme Daoist leaders for communal blessings. The Twelve Chronological Guardians are timekeeping deities, each governing a two-hour period with distinct zodiac and stellar associations.)
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0003); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback