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《道法會元》Vol. 105

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Zhengyi 正一部 Vol. 105 / 268 2,253 characters

About this page. The original text of 《道法會元》 Vol. 105 (Zhengyi 正一部, 268 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 4 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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道法會元卷之一百五邑二  高上景霄三五混合都天大雷琅書   天雷部    本身符  身穿雷神服色    天河箕星使者符劉勝(一名孟端)  右本將頭頂天丁冠皂衣騎小虎手執金  鉞    都天大雷火君符  本將頭戴天王冠青法服袖中握訣乘龍    天洞發生神符風時  本將頭戴力士冠白色三牙鬚左手執捧  右手持令身穿黄袍金甲緑靴    天真啓蟄神符塗山問  本將頭戴力士冠赤色怒容左手持火鈴  右手仗劔身穿紅袍皂吊䪃    畢火焚炎神符伊育  本將頭戴天王冠青面皂袍金甲左手持  水輪右手執蛇    畢真晃光符伍仲  本將頭戴黄包巾赤面肥滿身穿緑袍金  甲    天烏震威神符申奕  本將頭戴虎頭㡌雙手執火印身穿青袍  皂䪃   天鎮呼風神符后方  本將如大將軍相身上金裝金甲左手握  訣右手雷局    天關霹靂神符蔚仲堅  本將身長數丈四目四臂頭戴天丁冠身  穿緋衣皂袍緑吊䪃金甲青面左手上火  鈴下雷匣右手上金㦸下提劒侍立壇前  聽令    鐵甲飛電神符鄧炳  本將頭戴天丁冠身穿皂衣鐵甲手執鐵  鋸    仙都火雷神符畢大行  本將黑面身穿緋袍手執金簡黄袍青褖  金甲  已上十二符用三天育無呪書   地雷部    本身符  本將身穿雷神服色
Interpretation

This scripture describes the twelve Thunder Deity Generals (雷部神将) in Daoist Thunder Rituals (雷法), along with their corresponding talismans (符箓 fulu). Each general possesses distinctive attire, ritual implements, and physical characteristics:

The "Celestial River Winnowing Star Messenger Talisman" (Liu Sheng, also known as Meng Duan) wears the Heavenly Warrior's Crown (天丁冠) and black robes, rides a small tiger, and wields a golden battle-axe (金钺).

The "Supreme Great Thunder Fire Lord Talisman" dons the Celestial King's Crown and azure ritual robes, forms hand seals (手诀) within his sleeves, and rides a dragon.

The "Celestial Cavern Emergence Spirit Talisman" (Feng Shi) wears a Strongman's Crown with a white beard parted in three strands. He carries a staff in his left hand and a command flag in his right, dressed in golden armor over yellow robes with green boots.

The "Heavenly Truth Awakening Talisman" (Tu Shan Wen) wears a Strongman's Crown with an angry red face. His left hand holds a fire bell (火铃) while his right grasps a sword, clad in crimson robes with black leg wrappings.

The "Complete Fire Blazing Flame Talisman" (Yi Yu) wears the Celestial King's Crown with a blue face, black robes, and golden armor. His left hand supports a water wheel while his right grips a serpent.

The "Complete Truth Radiant Light Talisman" (Wu Zhong) wears a yellow turban with a full red face, dressed in green robes with golden armor.

The "Celestial Crow Quaking Power Talisman" (Shen Yi) wears a tiger-head crown, holds a fire seal with both hands, and wears azure robes with black leg wrappings.

The "Celestial Garrison Wind-Summoning Talisman" (Hou Fang) resembles a great general in full golden armor. His left hand forms a seal while his right makes the Thunder Ritual mudra (雷法手印).

The "Celestial Pass Thunderclap Talisman" (Wei Zhongjian) stands several zhang tall with four eyes and four arms. Wearing the Heavenly Warrior's Crown and red-black robes with green leg wrappings and golden armor, his blue face bears fangs. His upper left hand raises a fire bell while the lower holds a thunder case; his upper right hand lifts a golden halberd (金戟) while the lower grasps a precious sword, standing ready before the ritual altar.

The "Iron Armor Flying Lightning Talisman" (Deng Bing) wears the Heavenly Warrior's Crown with black robes and iron armor, wielding an iron saw.

The "Immortal Capital Fire Thunder Talisman" (Bi Daxing) has a black face and crimson robes, holding a golden tablet (金简). His yellow robe with blue trim is worn over golden armor.

The text concludes by specifying that all twelve talismans must be used with the "Triple Heaven Nurturing Nothingness Incantation" (三天育无咒). Earth Thunder Division talismans note the generals wearing standard Thunder God attire. These vivid descriptions serve as essential visualization guides (观想) for Daoist priests when summoning these deities during rituals.

   天關房宿使者符封軍一名許定  本將頭戴天丁冠身穿青服兩手秉金鉞    火伯風霆君符  本將頭戴天丁冠身穿紅服左手握訣騎  龍    火令雷主神符閼伯  本將頭戴小力士冠青面身穿紅袍雙手  鐵東脚踏火車    流金火鈴神符宋詵  本將頭戴黄包巾黑面身穿黄袍左手火  印右手鐵鞭    雷公火車神符邵容  本將頭戴青包巾鬼面金腮身穿紫袍抱  大鼓    散煙歷黑神符姜衡  本將頭戴力士冠身穿青袍面容白色手  持長斧緑䪃    撼山震海神符風曁  本將歘火相無翅雙手雷局赤體青裙風  帶    飛雲走電神符季公賔  本將頭戴皂包巾身穿黄袍左手指火輪  飛空中右手仗劔    移山翻海神符江若沖  本將披髮面容紫色身穿皂袍雙手金鉞   黄䪃鐵甲    震電霹靂神符伯厖  本將全身鐵甲手執長斧怒容黑面長鬚    斬壙變現神符薛(文英)  本將豬頭雷公相赤體雙手執斧  已上一二符用玄炁徘徊呪書    水雷部     本身符  將身穿雷神服色   奎宿使者符謝升一名周升  本將頭戴天丁冠身穿白服手秉金鉞    電光元聖君符  本將頭戴天丁冠身穿白服左手握訣乘  龍    木郞奎光神符姒思正  本將頭戴天丁冠面容青色身穿紅袍右  手仗劔駕水輪    玉雷皓師神符丁文廣
Interpretation

This passage describes the visual characteristics and corresponding talismans of the various divine generals in Daoist Thunder Rituals (a form of thunder summoning magic). Each general possesses distinctive attire, ritual implements, and associated talisman names:

The Celestial Gate Fangxiu Emissary (a divine general governing the celestial gate constellation) is named Xu Ding. He wears a Tian Ding crown and a blue official robe, wielding golden axes in both hands. His corresponding talisman is called the "Fire Elder Wind and Thunder Lord Talisman."

Another general wears a Tian Ding crown and red garments, forming a mudra with his left hand while riding a dragon. There is also a blue-faced general wearing a Lesser Warrior's crown and red robes, holding iron implements in both hands while standing atop a fiery chariot. His "Fire Command Thunder Lord Talisman" names him as E Bo.

The general named Song Shen wears a yellow headscarf with a black face and yellow robes, holding a fire seal in his left hand and an iron whip in his right. His corresponding talisman is the "Floating Gold Fire Bell Spirit Talisman." Shao Rong manifests as the Thunder God with a blue headscarf, golden cheeks, and purple robes while embracing a large drum.

Other generals include Jiang Heng (white-faced, blue-robed, wielding a long axe), Feng Ji (bare-chested with a blue skirt harnessing wind), Ji Gongbin (yellow robes pointing at a fiery wheel), Jiang Ruochong (purple-faced, black-robed, holding a golden axe), Bo Mang (black-faced with a long beard gripping a long axe), and Xue Wenying (boar-headed Thunder God appearance). These talismans must all be inscribed while reciting the "Mysterious Qi Lingering Incantation."

The Water Thunder Division generals wear Thunder God attire. The Kui Constellation Emissary Xie Sheng (also called Zhou Sheng) wears white robes and carries a golden axe. The Radiant Sage of Lightning wears white garments while riding a dragon. Si Sizheng has a blue face and red robes, steering a water wheel while holding a sword. Ding Wenguang corresponds to the "Jade Thunder White Master Spirit Talisman."

These descriptions reveal the rich pantheon within Daoist Thunder Rituals, where each divine general has specific iconography and functions. Practitioners summon these Thunder Division generals by drawing corresponding talismans and reciting incantations to assist in ritual practice.

   洞陽幽靈神符丁文達    四明公賓神符丁文惠    火光流精神符丁文行    金精清思神符姬安  本將服色雷公相魚身    鼓風捲水神符馮夷  本將孩兒相頭戴道人包巾執凈瓶    吹海揚波神符伍元旦  本將頭戴小天丁冠托水輪魚身    巨乘大華神符祝啓  本將頭戴力士冠身穿皂袍金甲乘龍手  執火印本部從官一人頭戴皂包巾身穿  黄袍金甲手執皂旛  已上十二符用始青天中呪書   神雷部    本身符    鬼宿使者符倪章(一名方剛)  本將頭戴天丁冠身穿紅服秉金鉞    風火元明君符  本將頭戴天王冠身穿皂服左手握訣乘  龍    歘火律令神符鄧伯温    銀牙耀目神符辛漢臣    威猛丁辛神符義清  本將三頭六臂披全身金甲手執火  輪火鈴雷鼔風輪火印長金㦸    滴昔喝伽神符  本將如大將軍相身穿青袍三牙鬚手執  長斧緑風帶四圍皆火    太乙元皇神符  本將頭戴小天丁冠身穿紅袍鐵甲面容  紫色雙手雷匣    水輪氷鉢神符  本將頭戴黄包巾身穿紫鴈花袍金甲左  手火輪右手仗劔    山雷火雲神符  本將頭戴青包巾身穿黄袍金甲面容黑  色長鬚左手握訣右手擲水輪    蒼牙鐵面神符  本將披髮三目身穿皂袍銀甲左手執風  袋右手持鐵鞭    飛鷹走大神符
Interpretation

This scripture provides detailed records of the twelve divine talismans (fulu) in Daoist Thunder Magic (a ritual technique for summoning thunder and commanding lightning), along with their corresponding deity manifestations. Each incantation is governed by specific divine beings, each possessing distinctive attire and ritual implements:

Ding Wenda presides over the Cavernous Yang Netherworld Spirit Talisman, Ding Wenhui commands the Four Illuminations Lord Guest Talisman, while Ding Wenxing administers the Fire Light Flowing Essence Talisman. The guardian deity Ji An of the Golden Essence Clear Thought Talisman has a particularly unique form—bearing the face of the Thunder God (Leigong) with the body of a fish.

The childlike Feng Yi, responsible for the Drumming Wind and Rolling Water Talisman, wears a Daoist headscarf and holds a purification vase. Divine General Wu Yuandan of the Sea-Blowing Wave-Raising Talisman dons a Heavenly Soldier's crown, supports a water wheel, and has a fish-like lower body. Zhu Qi, the deity of the Giant Vehicle Great Splendor Talisman, wears a warrior's crown and black armor with golden patterns, rides a dragon while holding a fire seal, accompanied by an attendant in yellow robe and golden armor bearing a black banner.

These talismans must all be inscribed using the "Prime Azure Heaven Incantation." The text further records several key divine generals from the Divine Thunder Department:

Ghost Lodge Emissary Ni Zhang (also called Fang Gang) wears a Heavenly Soldier's crown and red robes while wielding a golden axe. The Wind-Fire Primordial Luminary Lord dons a Heavenly King's crown and black garments, forms ritual mudras with his left hand, and rides a dragon. Deng Bowen governs the Swift Fire Command Talisman, while Xin Hanchen administers the Silver Teeth Blazing Eyes Talisman.

The most formidable is Divine General Yi Qing, who possesses three heads and six arms clad entirely in golden armor, simultaneously wielding a fire wheel, fire bell, thunder drum, wind wheel, fire seal, and long golden halberd. General Dixi Hejia appears as a great commander with green robes and long beard, holding a battle-axe amidst encircling flames and emerald wind ribbons.

The Great Unity Primordial Sovereign General wears a minor Heavenly Soldier's crown with red robes and iron armor, his purple face supporting a thunder casket with both hands. The Water Wheel Ice Bowl General sports a yellow headscarf with purple robe and golden armor, holding a fire wheel in his left hand and sword in his right. The Mountain Thunder Fire Cloud General wears blue headscarf with yellow robe and golden armor, his black face featuring a long beard as his left hand forms mudras while the right hurls a water wheel. The Azure Fangs Iron-Face General has disheveled hair with three eyes, black robe and silver armor, carrying a wind bag in his left hand and iron whip in the right. Though not described in detail, the Flying Eagle Swift Steed General presumably embodies swiftness as his name suggests.

These records reflect the rich pantheon within Daoist Thunder Magic systems, where each deity's ritual implements and attire intimately correspond to their governance over natural forces like thunder, lightning, wind, and rain.

 本將鬼面頭戴皂包巾身穿紅袍左手持  斧右手執鑿本部有歘火從官一人交脚  幞頭身穿青袍黄抺額雙手金鎚  辛公從官一人頭戴紫包巾青面金腮緑  靴手執鐵鞭  已上十二符用九天玄音呪書   社令部    本身符    婁宿使者符唐文一名張圭  本將頭戴天丁冠身穿黄服手秉金鉞獒  犬在前    三山大雷火君符  本將頭戴天王冠身穿黄服左手握訣乘  龍    咬網嚼舌神符吳都天  本將披髮赤體身穿青裙赤脚執斧    火豬黑犬神符李景元  本將披髮赤體身穿紅裙赤脚手執斧    擒龍捉孽神符黄伯欽  本將披髮赤體身穿白裙赤脚手執斧    散霧織女神符哥挺  本將披髮赤體身穿白裙赤脚右手執斧    呼風四哥神符公孫靖  本將披髮赤體身穿黄裙赤脚右手執斧    布雨勾婁神符何文弼  本將蓬頭赤體身穿紅裙赤脚手執雷具    掣電吉利神符牟時  本將蓬頭赤體身穿紅裙赤脚手執雷具    震雷登僧神符劉激  本將蓬頭赤體身穿紅裙赤脚手執雷具
Interpretation

This passage describes the iconography and corresponding talismans (fulu) of twelve thunder deities in Daoist Thunder Rituals (a form of ritual magic for summoning thunder generals). Each deity possesses distinctive attire and ritual implements:

First are two subordinate officers from the "Xuhuo Division" (one of the Thunder Ministries): The first wears a black headscarf and crimson robe, wielding an axe in his left hand and a chisel in his right. The second dons a crossed-foot headdress (an ancient head ornament) with a blue robe, his forehead bound by a yellow sash while gripping golden hammers with both hands.

Next is "Officer Xin": Adorned with a purple headscarf, his face appears cyan with golden cheeks, wearing green boots and holding an iron whip.

These twelve talismans must be inscribed using the "Nine Heavens Mystic Tone Incantation."

Following are the talismans for deities of the "Sheling Division" (local earth god system):

  • The "Original Body Talisman," also called "Lou Constellation Messenger Talisman," is alternatively named Zhang Gui. This deity wears the Celestial Warrior Crown (specific to thunder generals), dressed in yellow ritual robes while holding a golden battle-axe (a weapon shaped like an axe), preceded by a guardian mastiff.

Subsequently, various thunder generals are described:

  • "Three Mountains Great Thunder Fire Lord Talisman": Crowned as a heavenly king in yellow garments, his left hand forms a mudra (Daoist ritual hand gesture) while riding a dragon.
  • "Net-Biting, Tongue-Chewing Deity Talisman" Wu Dutian: With disheveled hair and bare torso, wearing a blue skirt and barefoot, axe in hand.
  • "Fire Boar Black Hound Deity Talisman" Li Jingyuan: Similarly bare-chested with loose hair, red skirt and barefoot while gripping an axe.
  • "Dragon-Capturing, Evil-Seizing Deity Talisman" Huang Boqin: Bare-chested with disheveled hair, white skirt and barefoot axe-wielder.
  • "Mist-Dispersing, Weaver-Maiden Deity Talisman" Ge Ting: Bare-chested with loose hair and white skirt, axe in right hand.
  • "Wind-Summoning Fourth Brother Deity Talisman" Gongsun Jing: Bare-chested with disheveled hair and yellow skirt, axe in right hand.
  • "Rain-Deploying Gou-Lou Deity Talisman" He Wenbi: Wild-haired and barefoot in red skirt, holding thunder ritual implements.
  • "Lightning-Wielding Jili Deity Talisman" Mou Shi: Wild-haired and barefoot in red skirt with thunder tools.
  • "Thunder-Rumbling Dengseng Deity Talisman" Liu Ji: Wild-haired and barefoot in red skirt with thunder tools.
  • "Lightning-Lashing Dese Deity Talisman" Hua Zhao: Wild-haired and barefoot in red skirt with thunder tools.

These twelve talismans require inscription with the "Lofty Supreme Jingxiao Incantation." These formidable deities each govern specific functions—some commanding wind and rain, others specializing in thunderbolts—collectively forming the pantheon of thunder generals in Daoist Thunder Rituals.

   鞭霆得色神符華(昭)  本將蓬頭赤體身穿紅裙赤脚手執雷具  已上十二符用高上景霄呪書 道法會元卷之一百五

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0029); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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