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《道法會元》Vol. 153

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Zhengyi 正一部 Vol. 153 / 268 2,889 characters

About this page. The original text of 《道法會元》 Vol. 153 (Zhengyi 正一部, 268 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 6 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

道法會元卷之一百五十三二七  洞玄玉樞雷霆大法   傳度行移    奏式 具位(臣)姓(某)  (臣)奏爲(某)處(某人入事意臣)領詞䖍恪理  難抑違來敢自專至具狀奏  聞者 右謹具狀上奏 (某)聖位(道前)恭望 天慈允(臣)所奏特賜 敕㫖告下九天雷霆 至眞三界所𨽻眞司咸與證應施行庶獲 感通(臣)冒犯 天威下情無任戰灼伺命之至謹具狀奏 以 聞謹狀   年 月 日具位 (臣)姓(某) 狀奏   貼黄式    倚黄式    方函式 謹 謹 上 詣        具位 (臣)姓(某)謹重封 元始洞玄宫奏進    聖位宫分  元始洞玄宫奏進 玉清聖境元始天尊(道前) 上清眞境靈寶天尊(道前) 太清仙境道德天尊(道前)  太微玉清宫奏進  昊天金闕奏進 太上開天執符御曆舍眞體道金闕至尊昊 天玉皇上帝(玉陛下)  九天應元宫奏進 高上洞玄九霄應元雷聲普化天尊(御前)  東極青華宫 洞玄雷祖木公上相東極青華大帝(御前)  南極朱陵宫 洞玄雷伯火師炎君長生大帝(御前)  西極皓靈宫 洞玄雷母金晶皓明素靈元君(御前)  北極紫微宫 洞玄雷主元明虛皇紫微大帝(御前)  太極紫明宫
Interpretation

This is an official memorial document format from the Daoist scripture Dongxuan Yusui Leiting Dafa (Jade Pivot Thunder Rites of the Cavernous Mystery), recording the standardized protocol for Daoist priests submitting petitions to the celestial court. The text meticulously outlines the specific format and honorific titles used when presenting memorials to various deities.

The document begins by stating the petitioner's identity: "Your humble servant [name] in official capacity," indicating the respectful submission of a subordinate. It then explains the purpose of the petition—such as handling a matter for a certain person or place—declaring sincere devotion to the task and acknowledging the impropriety of acting without authorization, hence the need to formally report to the celestial court.

The conclusion of the memorial includes the phrase "Respectfully prepared and submitted above," signifying the reverent presentation of the document. It then lists the exalted titles of the deities to whom the petition is addressed, primarily including:

The Three Pure Ones (Sanqing)—Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun), Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure (Lingbao Tianzun), and Celestial Worthy of Dao and Virtue (Daode Tianzun)—residing respectively in the Jade Clarity Sacred Realm (Yuqing Shengjing), Upper Clarity Pure Realm (Shangqing Zhenjing), and Great Clarity Immortal Realm (Taiqing Xianjing); the Jade Emperor (Yuhuang Shangdi) in the Golden Palace of the Vast Heaven (Haotian Jinqu); the supreme thunder deity, Celestial Worthy of Universal Transformation Who Responds to the Origin with Thundering Voice (Jiutian Yingyuan Leisheng Puhua Tianzun); as well as thunder deities of the four cardinal directions: Great Emperor of Green Radiance (Qinghua Dadi) in the east, Great Emperor of Long Life (Changsheng Dadi) in the south, Primordial Lady of White Numen (Suling Yuanjun) in the west, and Great Emperor of Purple Tenuity (Ziwei Dadi) in the north.

Finally, the document notes the date of submission and the petitioner's name. It also mentions the "yellow-tag format" (tiehuang shi) and "square-envelope format" (fanghan shi), formal document-binding styles borrowed from ancient imperial bureaucracy and adopted by Daoism to express reverence toward the divine.

The entire memorial demonstrates the rigorous petitioning system within Daoist thunder rites (leifa), using standardized documentation to communicate with the celestial court. This reflects Daoism's characteristic projection of human bureaucratic structures onto the divine realm.

洞玄太極雷君普明大帝(御前)  太極素明宫 洞玄太極雷后耀明皇君(御前)    箋式 具位(臣)姓(某)  右(臣)謹據某處(某人入事意臣)領詞難抑  除已飛奏詣天雷霆帝君及敷告三界  眞司咸與證應外謹具箋狀上啓 (某)聖位恭望 聖慈允俞所啓早賜聖㫖行下三界所𨽻 眞司雷霆法部帥將咸祈照應今來弟子(某) 傳度事理庶獲感通(臣)冒犯 聖威下情不勝戰慄伺 命之至謹具箋啓以 聞謹狀   年 月 日具位 (臣)姓(某) 箋啓    聖位宫分  泰玄都省請進 洞玄玉明師泰玄上相(聖前)  天機内省 洞玄上明師天機内相(聖前)  天樞使省 洞玄太明師天樞使相(聖前)  元和遷校府 洞玄眞明君玉虛師相(聖前)  天部霆司 洞玄雷霆君炎天上帝(帳前)  神霄洞明宫(申進) 金闕侍宸洞玄高明君白眞人 紫霄扶風洞玄元明君馬眞人 洞玄通明中侍卿翁眞人    箋師式 具位嗣教弟子(臣)姓(某)  右(臣)謹據(某)處(某人入事意臣)據詞難抑  除具狀上啓 雷霆諸天帝君敢乞謄進  天廷請 㫖告行三界所𨽻眞司照應施  行外(臣)謹具箋狀上啓 洞玄教主妙行眞人青靈雷霆帝君(師前)恭望
Interpretation

This passage presents the formal petition format for Thunder Rites (Daoist rituals for controlling weather and exorcising evil) as recorded in the Daoist Ritual Compendium (Daofa Huiyuan). It details the standardized procedure for Daoist priests to submit petitions to celestial deities during Thunder Ritual ceremonies.

The text first enumerates the hierarchical pantheon of thunder deities to be addressed: at the apex stands the Great Emperor of Universal Illumination, Sovereign of the Supreme Ultimate Thunder (highest thunder deity residing in the Palace of Supreme Purity), followed by the Radiant Empress of the Supreme Ultimate Thunder (female thunder deity). Subsequent levels include various thunder ministries: the Supreme Mysterious Capital Bureau (central administrative office), the Celestial Mechanism Inner Bureau (confidential department), the Celestial Pivot Envoy Bureau (executive branch), the Harmonious Transfer Evaluation Office (assessment institution), and the Celestial Thunder Enforcement Division (law enforcement agency).

The petition then acknowledges the lineage of Thunder Method masters, including figures like Perfected Lord Bai of Golden Tower Attendant (Dongxuan Gaoming Jun) and Perfected Lord Ma of Purple Empyrean (Dongxuan Yuanming Jun), all residing in their respective palaces such as the Divine Empyrean Palace of Luminous Cavern.

The required petition format includes:

1. The petitioner's official position ("Your subject, so-and-so")

2. The petition's purpose (specific request on behalf of an individual)

3. Prior notifications sent to which deities (e.g., Thunder Emperor)

4. Humble request for imperial approval ("May the Sacred Compassion grant consent")

5. Petition for coordinated execution by thunder ministries ("May all departments respond accordingly")

6. Final notation of date and petitioner's name

For ordination petitions (transmitting the ritual lineage), special address must be made to the Green Numinous Thunder Emperor, Perfected Lord of Wondrous Practice (founder of Thunder Methods). The language employs self-deprecating phrases like "daring to offend sacred majesty" and "this unworthy subject trembles in fear," reflecting proper reverence toward the deities.

師慈允俞所啓特與證應丐爲奏進 帝廷仍賜告行雷霆諸司照應今來(某)傳度 事理依準施行庶獲 感通(臣)冒犯 師嚴下情不勝戰慄俟 恩之至謹具箋啓以 聞謹狀   年 月 日具位 (臣)姓(某) 箋啓    單狀式(奏箋用名不用心/印牒用名押全) 今具嗣教弟子某法職印文心印于後  一奏補充   (某)籙爲職  一奏法印   五雷使院之印  一奏給   五雷使院行司爲額  一奏立   (某)靖  (某)壇  一奏心印   (某)押 右具如前   今月    日(臣)某具奏    牒式 司額  本司謹據某處(某人入事意)據詞難抑除  已具奏天廷及箋省院眞司外合行  牒請照驗早爲依上照應佐助行持以彰  玄教須至牒者 牒件如前事須牒上 (某) 處 請 照 驗 謹 牒  年 月 日時牒 具位   姓(某)押   牒諸司分 五雷使院 天部霆司 南極天樞院北 極驅邪院 蓬萊都水司 天下都城隍司 東嶽東平司 五方行雨龍王 五方蠻雷 使者 九州都社令司    牒帥式 司額  本司今據(某)處(某人入事意)據詞難抑除  巳敷奏 諸天雷霆帝君及箋聞  師省眞司外謹牒請照驗早爲部領本部
Interpretation

This text serves as a template for Daoist memorial documents, recording the contents of petitions submitted by disciples to various celestial institutions during their ordination (the Daoist transmission ritual). It consists of four main sections:

The first section presents the main memorial text, where the disciple respectfully addresses their master and celestial authorities: Having received gracious permission for the transmission ritual (a ceremony conferring Daoist ranks), they humbly request the assistance of the Thunder Offices (celestial thunder departments) to ensure the smooth progression of the ordination. With utmost reverence, the disciple composes this memorial, dating and signing it.

Next follows a detailed list of specific petitions: First, requesting conferment of the "such-and-such register" Daoist rank; second, requesting authorization for the "Seal of the Five Thunder Envoy Court" (a ritual implement); third, requesting establishment of an organizational framework for the "Five Thunder Envoy Court Executive Office"; fourth, requesting approval to construct cultivation sites including "such-and-such jing" (meditation retreat) and "such-and-such altar" (ritual platform); fifth, requesting authentication of the heart seal (esoteric Daoist symbols). The document concludes with the submission date and petitioner's name.

The third section presents the dispatch format—official documents sent to various celestial departments: These explain that memorials have been submitted to the celestial court and relevant offices, requesting all divine authorities to verify and assist in these matters to promote Daoism. The closing includes the dispatch date and official seal.

Finally comes a comprehensive list of celestial institutions requiring notification: The Five Thunder Envoy Court (primary thunder department), Celestial Thunder Bureau (subordinate thunder office), North-South Polar related institutions, Penglai Water Administration (water deity department), local City God offices (regional guardian spirits), Dongyue Dongping Office (Mount Tai deity institution), Five Direction Rain Dragon Kings (rain-controlling dragon deities), Five Direction Thunder Envoys (thunder department executors), and the Nine Provinces Earth God Administration (local earth deity management).

 將兵赴(某)所立治靖駐劄聽候召遣助法  行持大賜感通上明  天信請勿稽遲須至牒者 牒件如前事須牒上 洞玄内外院雷霆至眞天君請 照 驗 謹 牒   年 月 日 時牒 具位     姓(某)押   符牒帥(黄紙) 司額  本司據(某)處(某人入事意)據詞難抑除已  敷奏諸天雷霆帝君合屬眞司咸祈照  應請頒  敕㫖合頒 符命     九陽   符   不用火車     少陽 右符上告 三五九陽鐵面雷霆君請行 鑒證事理即爲部領兵將下赴某所立治靖 駐劄整治行司日後如遇某口啓心存救濟 驅治即賜佐助行持大彰昭報同積功勳敷 揚洞教符到奉行一如 帝命   年 月 日 時牒 列師位    開天誥(黄紙) 元始洞玄開天請進章  (某)恭準道㫖元降符文所到進入  天門(臣)謹爲(某)傳度(某)法皈身佩奉祈禱  雨暘驅邪治病謹奏  帝廷頒行符命    符 元陽請進章 加九火筆 右符上告 天闕掌關諸天帝君(闕下)請行 鑒證符文 不以天下章表爲例即便進奏 諸天帝闕恭伺昭報符到奉行   年 月 日 時告行  (批/朱)專請三五將軍劉(某)徑行開闕遍行奏達  具位(臣)姓某承誥奉行 列師位    劄司命 司額
Interpretation

This is a complete template of a "Fudie" (Daoist document resembling an official dispatch) used in Daoist rituals, detailing the process of a master summoning divine generals to carry out tasks.

First, the master establishes an altar (Zhijing) to mobilize celestial soldiers and divine generals. The document begins by addressing it formally to the "Supreme Thunder Lords of the Inner and Outer Courts of the Dongxuan Cavern," requesting the Thunder Department’s divine generals to respond immediately and lead their troops to the designated location to await orders. The text explicitly emphasizes "do not delay" (请勿稽迟), demanding that the generals stand ready to assist the master in exorcising evil, healing illnesses, and other acts of salvation.

The second part contains the specific military mobilization orders. Based on the request of a devotee (a certain individual), the master has already reported to the Supreme Thunder Emperors (the highest deities of the Thunder Department) and now officially issues two types of talismanic commands: the "Nine Yang Talisman" and the "Lesser Yang Talisman." These talismans do not require the use of "fire chariots" (a Daoist term for swift transmission tools) but are directly received by the "Iron-Faced Thunder Lord of the Three-Five-Nine Yang," who must immediately lead his troops to execute the mission.

The third section is the "Heaven-Opening Memorial," a petition to open the celestial gates. The master refers to himself as "your subject" (臣), submitting the application to the heavenly court on behalf of the devotee. Here, it mentions the use of a "Nine Fire Brush" (a special cinnabar brush) to inscribe the talismanic script, ensuring the memorial bypasses standard procedures and is delivered directly to the "palaces of the heavenly emperors." Finally, a vermilion annotation designates "General Liu of the Three-Five" to open the celestial gates and expedite the transmission of the memorial.

The entire document follows a strict format, including standard elements: the recipient, the purpose, the talismanic content, execution requirements, the date, and the master’s signature. The phrase "upon receiving this talisman, act immediately" (符到奉行) appears repeatedly, reinforcing the urgency of compliance upon receiving the command. This reflects the unique religious concept in Daoist Thunder Rituals of "using talismans to mobilize deities."

 本司據(某)處(某人入事意)據詞難抑除已  飛奏諸天帝君取  㫖頒行外合下仰照驗速爲肅清宅宇掃  蕩妖氛如儀祇接雷眞到來開建治靖  宣行洞教毋得遲滯疾速奉行有功之日  名書上清須至指揮    右下某家香火司命六神準此  年 月 日 時劄 具位姓押    傳度帖 洞玄嗣教雷壇  據(某)處(某人入事意)拜受  洞玄神霄雷霆大法一宗皈身佩奉福  國濟人禱雨祈晴除邪治病自受   眞文之後不敢怨道咎師始勤終怠本壇據   此來詞除已飛奏   詣天雷霆帝君及箋聞 省院眞司取   㫖召降雷霆主帥劉(某)神王部領兵將分   身化炁赴壇駐劄明彰   昭報助法行持外須至帖者    右帖付    嗣法(某)準式奉行故帖    年月日帖  具位 師銜    傳度後取報應告帥式 元始洞玄取報章  (臣)恭準 道㫖爲弟子某人入意昨投法  師(某)保舉皈投度師(某)壇下拜傳  (某)法歸身佩奉誓願福  國濟民祈晴禱雨除邪治病自受  眞文之後不敢怨道咎師始勤終怠得蒙  師允取某日具奏  天廷(某)日開壇交撥口傳心授符圖祕訣  悉已傳度得法之後未探玄微輒具  符文欲求  報應約以(某)日(某)時取(某)報應請執奏
Interpretation

This is a liturgical document (Keyi) for Daoist Thunder Rituals (techniques harnessing the power of lightning), comprising three sections:

The first section issues directives to the Six Household Guardian Deities (Xianghuo Siming Liushen) of a particular family. As the household has requested evil expulsion, the ritual master has petitioned celestial emperors and received approval, now commanding the six deities to immediately cleanse the residence and dispel malignant forces. They are instructed to ceremoniously welcome the descent of authentic Thunder Deities, establish an altar (Zhijing), and propagate Daoist teachings. Upon completion, merits will be recorded and reported to Shangqing Palace (one of Daoism's highest celestial realms).

The second section is the transmission certificate (Chuandu Tie) for a disciple. An individual has apprenticed at the Thunder Altar of the Shenxiao School (a Daoist lineage specializing in thunder practices), pledging to employ these techniques for universal benefit. The master has obtained approval from the Supreme Thunder Emperor (Leiting Dijun) and summoned Thunder Commander Liu Shenwang with celestial troops to manifest and assist the disciple's cultivation and ritual practice.

The third section verifies the ritual's efficacy. It records the disciple's initiation date, recommendation by a sponsor, and transmission of talismanic secrets (Fulu) by the ordination master (Dushi). The disciple vows diligent practice without neglect, with a specific date and hour appointed to validate the ritual's effects (such as rainmaking or healing). Results will be reported to the celestial court for archival.

The document repeatedly emphasizes "daring not resent the Dao nor blame the master after initial diligence turns to neglect," reflecting the solemnity of Daoist transmission that requires lifelong devotion without complaint or slackening. The entire process demonstrates the "heaven-human resonance" characteristic of Thunder Method transmission—establishing a divine-human collaborative system through celestial petitions, deity summoning, and efficacy verification.

洞玄教主(師前)取㫖尅應施行合頒符命    符 九章晴雨取式 元始道化敕制雷霆眞炁凝梵騰結太無(臣) 謹録上告 洞玄主帥三五九陽鐵面劉神 王閭張寧任四大雷王(某)將請行證鑒符文 部領將吏定於(某)日(某)時(某)處報應上明 天信符到奉行急如 帝命   年 月 日 時告行  (批/朱)專請三五將軍劉(某)疾速依應奉行  具位 嗣法弟子(臣)姓(某) 承誥奉行 列師位 道法
Interpretation

This scripture documents a rain-summoning talismanic ritual (fulu) from Daoist Thunder Magic (Leifa), a practice invoking thunder deities through incantations. Prior to the ceremony, the Dongxuan Teaching Patriarch (a high-ranking deity in Thunder Magic) receives divine instructions to prepare for rainfall manipulation.

The talisman comes in nine standardized forms specifically designed for weather regulation. This particular record describes how the primordial qi of thunder is condensed and activated within the cosmic void through the sacred decree of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme Daoist deity).

The presiding Daoist priest reverently records and petitions the thunder generals—specifically the Iron-Faced Liu Shen of the Three-Five-Nine Yang, along with the Four Great Thunder Kings: Wang, Lü, Zhang, and Ning—requesting their presence to witness the talisman's efficacy. These thunder generals are commanded to manifest their spiritual responses at designated dates, hours, and locations as proof of celestial sanction. The text emphasizes that this talisman carries the authority of a direct imperial decree from the Jade Emperor and must be executed without delay.

The document concludes with precise dating (year/month/day/hour) and vermilion annotations specifically urging General Liu of the Three-Five formation to act swiftly. The colophon identifies the ritual as being carried out by ordained disciple [name], who inherits the Thunder Magic lineage, acting upon celestial mandate. It also lists all participating patriarchs and divine dignitaries.

Excerpted from Compendium of Daoist Rituals (Daofa Huiyuan) Volume 153, this passage exemplifies the rigorous structure of Thunder Magic talismanic documents, complete with deity summons, spatiotemporal specifications, and operational requirements—demonstrating the integral components of Daoist ritual liturgy (keyi).

會元卷之一百五十三

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0029); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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