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《道法會元》Vol. 185

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Zhengyi 正一部 Vol. 185 / 268 5,929 characters

About this page. The original text of 《道法會元》 Vol. 185 (Zhengyi 正一部, 268 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 12 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

道法會元卷之一百八十五面七  上清五元玉册九靈飛步章奏祕法    章儀第八(儀者威儀也存/拜行持之詳) 師曰凡章有三一曰拜章二曰存章三曰遣 章拜章者何鍊眞集炁元皇正一久而行之 陽神自出故得昇三界存章者何未證妙道 陽神不全眞神不出只得陰陽交孚滌垢去 穢清心不動神炁交結以神招神以炁招炁 遣章者何六情不斷俗塵未消神不交神炁 未定炁穢炁未消體未洞眞故以物象敬奉 官君將吏謂不能以神昇碧落神炁朝元神 靈相助以章書付之於神傳今列三法于後    一曰拜章 拜章集神以正月一日或三月三日五月五 日七月七日九月九日起首清淨齋戒入室 東向平坐以古鏡一面明瑩者左手持鏡右 手握固凝神定息嚴具衣冠存思已形明照 熟認再擇庚申甲子日子時入靖室依前端 坐即不用鏡叩齒三十二通定神不得有纖 毫着相甚如太虛存當時父母生我者一點 靈光眞性在頂上於子午卯酉時每一時定 三十六息如此行之三十六時後只一時九 息十二時中皆行即默念集神呪曰 神光神光赫赫四方勅吾眞性在天即還天 在地即還地在吾身中道炁滿充化爲眞人  次存靈根一點混混在泥丸中不動定息  少頃岀室檄炁出神然後遇八節本命日
Interpretation

This passage explains three Daoist methods for presenting memorial petitions (written communications to deities): bowing petitions (baizhang), visualizing petitions (cunzhang), and dispatching petitions (qianzhang).

Bowing petitions represent the supreme method, requiring practitioners to accumulate genuine Qi over time until reaching the state of "Primordial Sovereign Orthodox Unity" (a condition of cultivation achievement with purified body and mind). Through prolonged practice, the yang-spirit (cultivated pure yang shen) naturally separates from the physical form, freely traversing the three realms. The specific practice involves selecting auspicious days like the first day of the first lunar month or the third day of the third month, observing purification rituals, and sitting eastward in a quiet chamber. Hold an ancient mirror in the left hand while making the "firm grasp" mudra with the right hand, concentrating the spirit in stillness while properly attired. Visualize one's reflection clearly appearing in the mirror, then select midnight hours (11pm-1am) on gengshen or jiazi days to re-enter the quiet chamber. At this stage, dispense with the mirror, tap teeth thirty-two times, stabilize the shen, and envision the spiritual true light bestowed by one's parents suspended above the crown. At each of the four daily watch periods (midnight, noon, sunrise, sunset - totaling eight hours), regulate breathing thirty-six times per watch. After maintaining this for thirty-six watches, reduce to nine breaths per session. Simultaneously silently recite spirit-gathering incantations while visualizing the spiritual root (primordial Qi) fixed motionless in the Niwan Palace (crown point). Finally, project the spirit on designated festival days.

Visualizing petitions suit practitioners who haven't fully developed their yang-spirit. When the true shen hasn't yet emerged, one must rely on yin-yang resonance to purify body and mind. Maintain mental clarity to facilitate mutual infusion of shen and Qi, using one's own spirit to commune with celestial deities and one's own Qi to attract heavenly energies.

Dispatching petitions serve beginners in cultivation. Since the six emotions (joy, anger, sorrow, pleasure, love, and hate) remain unsevered, worldly dust unsettled, and shen-Qi unsteady - with turbid Qi still present in the body - one cannot directly ascend to celestial realms through primordial shen. Therefore, material offerings to divine officers become necessary, relying on their power to transmit memorial documents. This constitutes communication with deities through material intermediaries.

The text mentions "eight seasonal nodes" referring to solar terms like Beginning of Spring, and "natal days" denoting birth-year stem-branch dates. These special days correspond with human Qi mechanisms and are considered ideal for spirit-communion practices.

 卯時入室定神神定炁和端坐納息三十  六定坐忽然有飛天大如芥子或如豆或  如明月在滿室光可騰此乃神出也便急  念前集神呪若有外境交合即念呪召神  歸身若隨衆境逐樂恐神不返如至神出  入八十日可以純熟頃刻萬里飛逰三界  每夜臨卧先須念勅身呪七遍 勅吾身中五體之神三百六十骨節之神一 萬二千精光之神吾一靈眞性出入徃來不 得令故炁侵吾室宅急急如律令    服符訣 法師入室步九靈罡返身入中宫左手中指 中文右手子文瞑目叩齒三十二通存自肺 肝脾出三色雲氣混沌在我身中眞炁明朗 還如日月之光繞身三匝眞炁結成 太上老君在頂門上左右侍眞金童玉女羅 列左右存神閉炁以黄素朱書三十二天帝 君每日凌晨用井花水服一道誦隱語九遍 飮旺炁春九口夏三口秋七口冬五口服息 出室    出神呪訣 若要神出急速但於四時端坐澄神定息叩 齒三十六通存臍下大火炎炎直上泥丸如 此分明口誦云千和萬合自然成眞七次行 三七日或四九日眞神自出    二曰存章 存章招靈切須忌穢炁五辛三厭法師常於 凌晨燒香罷回身東存太陽去面九寸左右 掐辰文以舌拄上腭正視太陽以鼻吸太陽 眞炁三口誦太陽諱三遍存所吸眞炁大火
Interpretation

Between 5-7 AM (the Mao hour), enter the meditation chamber. First calm your spirit (Shen), wait until the breath (Qi) stabilizes, then sit upright and perform thirty-six deep breathing cycles. During meditation, if you suddenly see light spots the size of mustard seeds, beans, or a bright moon dancing in the chamber, filling the space with radiance, these are signs of spirit (Shen) projection. Immediately recite the previously learned Spirit-Gathering Mantra (a chant to concentrate the primordial spirit).

If sensing external disturbances, promptly recite the mantra to summon your spirit back. Allowing the spirit to wander with illusory visions may prevent its return. After eighty days of such practice, you'll master spirit projection, traversing the Three Realms (Desire Realm, Form Realm, and Formless Realm) in an instant. Before sleep each night, recite the Body Protection Mantra seven times: "By decree, may the deities of my five viscera, the 360 bone-joint deities, and the 12,000 essence-light deities safeguard my true nature's safe passage, barring all malignant Qi (energy) from my body. Urgently, as by celestial statute!"

Talisman Creation and Ingestion Method: The adept enters the chamber, first stepping the Nine Spirits Gang Steps (a Daoist footwork pattern), then turns to face the central palace direction. Form the Middle Finger Seal with the left hand and the Zi Script Seal with the right, closing eyes and clicking teeth thirty-two times. Visualize the lungs, liver, and spleen emitting azure, crimson, and yellow mist respectively, blending chaotically within. When the true Qi becomes bright as sun and moon, circling the body thrice, imagine Lao Jun (the deified Laozi) appearing above the crown, flanked by golden boys and jade maidens. Holding breath in concentration, write the names of Thirty-Two Heavenly Emperor Lords with cinnabar on yellow silk. Each dawn, ingest one talisman with well-drawn water (the first bucket at dawn), silently reciting the secret mantra nine times. Adjust breathing seasonally: nine breaths in spring, three in summer, seven in autumn, five in winter, then regulate Qi to conclude.

Accelerated Spirit Projection Method: Practice seated meditation anytime, first clarifying the mind and stabilizing breath, clicking teeth thirty-six times. Visualize raging flames rising from below the navel to the Niwan Palace (upper Dantian) at the crown. When the vision becomes clear, recite "A thousand harmonies, ten thousand unions, naturally becoming true" seven times. After twenty-one or thirty-six days of such practice, the spirit will project spontaneously.

Sun Visualization Method: This Qi-attracting technique requires strict avoidance of foul energies and the Five Pungents (onions, garlic, etc.). At dawn after incense offering, face east imagining the sun about nine inches from your face. Form the Chen Script Seal with the left hand, press the tongue to the palate, gaze directly at the sun, and inhale three mouthfuls of solar essence through the nose. With each inhalation, silently recite the sun's secret name, visualizing the inhaled Qi transforming into blazing flames.

輪送在丹田中結成眞火大如車輪炎光猛 焰將一身焚化作青灰須臾忽見青黄白三 炁結成我之眞形次將左右手掐中指中文 取東方虛皇炁一口咽之呪曰 千和萬合自然成眞眞中有神長生大君無 英公子白元尊神太一司命桃康合延執符 把籙保命生根上逰上清出入華房八冥之 内細微之中下鎭人身泥丸絳宫中理五炁 混合百神十轉迴靈萬炁齊仙急急如 上帝混化煉形律令  如此三度化服九口炁謂之三化九煉可  以魂昇九天也第三度服符九道如此一  月三次或九次 勑青霄紫霧元覺神將斷諸不祥勑攝  服畢當服北斗炁制之    招靈集神法 法師於三九三六日入室須勑身淨穢如法 了叩齒三十六通口誦隱語三遍吸旺炁合 天炁各三口五方炁送下丹田中結成五色 雲炁覺從九竅出結成我貌在我面前立須 臾從頂門入坐在絳宫如帝狀師祝白拜章 之事其事甚深若不遇明師指訣莫能通天 地且三天門下别有引進功曹并守門神吏 將軍童子須當齋戒嚴潔壇場虛己靖室存 神集眞吞符佩籙方可拜章如世間 帝王豈容常人得入者哉 仙翁左玄眞人曰三炁至玉府契印如人間 合同符契得之可登三天其三天有三門三 神將三神吏三靈童符使引進功曹呈文進 章官君伏章上章得候
Interpretation

This passage describes the specific practices of "refining the form" (lianxing) in Daoist Neidan (internal alchemy) cultivation and the ritual of "submitting memorials" (baizhang). During practice, one must gather true fire in the Dantian (the energy center in the lower abdomen), visualizing flames as large as cartwheels that incinerate the physical body before reforming it into a true body composed of three-colored Qi (vital energy)—azure, yellow, and white. The method involves pressing a specific point on the middle finger, swallowing Qi from the Eastern Void Sovereign (a revered Daoist deity), and reciting incantations to invoke the protection of deities such as the Great Lord of Longevity and the Immortal Youth.

The incantation roughly conveys: "Countless energies naturally coalesce into the true, within which divine spirits govern life. These spirits preserve life and prolong years, ascending to the highest celestial realms of Shangqing (Upper Clarity) while anchoring below in key bodily points like the Muddy Pellet (crown of the head) and Crimson Palace (heart center). They harmonize the Qi of the five viscera, unify the power of a hundred spirits, and through ten transformations, guide all energies toward the Dao of immortality." The ritual concludes by swiftly reciting the command, "The Supreme Emperor’s decree for refining the form through unified transformation." This refining process is repeated three times, with nine swallows of Qi each, known as the "three transformations and nine refinements," said to elevate the hun and po souls to the Nine Heavens.

Next, the text explains the "method for summoning spirits and gathering deities": On auspicious days like the Three-Nines or Three-Sixes (significant dates in Daoist practice), the practitioner enters a quiet chamber after purifying body and mind, taps the teeth thirty-six times, silently recites a secret incantation three times, and inhales three mouthfuls each of vibrant Qi and celestial Qi. The energies of the five directions are then guided into the Dantian to form five-colored clouds of Qi. These energies are felt flowing out through the nine orifices, materializing as the practitioner’s image before reentering through the Baihui point at the crown of the head, finally settling like an emperor in the heart palace. The practitioner then announces the intent to perform the "submitting memorials" ritual (presenting petitions to the celestial court), emphasizing its profundity—such rites require oral transmission from a qualified master to bridge heaven and earth.

The scripture mentions that below the Three Celestial Gates (the Daoist cosmological tiers of heaven) stand guiding merit officers (celestial messengers), gate-keeping generals, and attendant youths. Only through fasting, purification, a meticulously arranged altar, focused visualization of true deities, and ingesting Fulu (talismanic scriptures) can one submit memorials—just as an earthly emperor would never permit commoners unchecked access to the palace.

Finally, the Immortal Elder Zuo Xuan (a Daoist transcendent) clarifies: When the three streams of Qi reach the Jade Bureau (a celestial administrative office), it resembles the signing of a mortal contract; only upon approval can one ascend to the Three Heavens. Each of the Three Heavens has three gates, guarded by three generals, three celestial clerks, and three spirit attendants. The ritual requires the assistance of talismanic envoys, guiding merit officers, and memorial-presenting officials to complete the submission of celestial petitions.

帝㫖還神入軀報應禍福也且上清上道非 修眞煉形高士不能輕泄此玄妙也    登壇密衛 師曰上章眞人存變形神步壇於東方界左 手卯文右手劔訣丁足合目而朝東方默祝 一遍引炁三口嚥之呪曰 蕭仭扶桑諸方鬱霞元黄列眞凝結雲霞明 耀九芒合乘三華钁天振劍神虎辟邪安陽 大帝攝禦群魔上升神霄濯形無涯急急如 律令  至南方壇界左右手午文丁步合目朝方  祝引炁三口嚥之呪曰 炎炁流煙運升赤明長生元聖高居玉京元 妙玄羅散晶光明元天大誥普濟群生消殄 妖魔奔飛火鈴保衛正炁億劫長存急急如 律令  至西方壇界左右手申文丁足合目朝西  方祝引炁三口嚥之呪曰 皓景金華長度洞光大梵流布輪轉元綱蔚 明交變騰化十方七關安鎭回合陰陽穢炁 消蕩我身嘉祥玉文敷告生道延昌急急如 律令  至北方壇界左右手子文丁足合目朝北  方祝引炁三口嚥之呪曰 太陰朔單上達帝君流炎騰精化形玉虛輔 翊三境簡閱元圖眞符煥發定籍清都摽名 金籙夙冤咸除飛神碧落超登太虛急急如 律令  至中宫壇界中指中文丁足合目面地祝  引炁三口嚥之呪曰 元始虛皇祖居土中三槩洞元肇生太宫七 轉七變混合回風散花萬神天地開通吉日
Interpretation

This scripture describes the specific procedures and incantations used by Daoist priests during altar ascent rituals. It mentions that the supreme Dharma methods of the Shangqing (Highest Clarity) tradition—one of Daoism's most important schools—must never be casually revealed unless one has attained genuine cultivation achievement.

When performing secret protective rites at the altar space, the priest must follow precise directional sequences: First facing east, the left hand forms the Mao seal gesture (a specific mudra), the right hand assumes the sword mudra (a sword-holding gesture), while standing in a T-stance with eyes closed to silently recite invocations. Then inhaling three breaths and swallowing, one chants specialized mantras invoking divine protection from the Fusang (the sacred eastern tree) and other directional deities to expel malevolent forces, enabling the practitioner's ascension to the celestial realms (Shenxiao).

The ritual then sequentially proceeds south, west, and north—each direction having corresponding mudras, stepping patterns, and mantras. The southern invocation seeks protection from the immortal sages of Chiming (the southern heaven); the western chant requests guardianship from the golden splendor; while the northern incantation petitions the Great Yin Emperor (northern deity) for deliverance.

Finally, at the central position, the middle finger forms a seal while facing earthward, reciting mantras beseeching protection from the Primordial Empyrean Sovereign (Daoism's supreme divinity) to open celestial and terrestrial pathways for auspicious outcomes. Each phase concludes with the urgent command "Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes" (jiji rulüling), indicating immediate efficacy.

These rituals embody Daoist cultivation methods that communicate with directional deities through precise movements and incantations—practices requiring substantial spiritual attainment for proper execution.

行持億天所宗願保劫年享福無窮急急如 律令  右誦畢存四靈從肝肺心腎出今按此五  方只誦衛靈亦好    逰行秘㫖 靈寳之道以知玉局爲要但世學觧識上章 進詞一如投空者不知天局也 凡章詞表奏通達便上香再拜祝曰 謹請典章從事二十四人金光童子二十四 人雲中童子二十四人元始小吏二十四人 玄都力士二十四人九光玉伯二十四人出 爲某人操某事章詣三界首啓青龍宫中太 一元生帝君  旨曰金闕之下東宫是太清玉司上院又  太一元生左府以狀申白乞進師以教  主印於函及狀爲合同 南詣鳳凰闕下白道德衆尊  旨曰南方諸司命諸天道賔丈人道德上  眞父母衆尊及生注命除灾削禍允願之  所從以奏達乞進以玉章 西過少皓金樓闕下啓太一三師君  旨曰西間禮師者也上古天師正一眞人  嗣系女經籍度按拜章詞之所以狀奏乞  進御以治印 次回還中宫上白大帝君太一元生也俓詣 玄冥北宫中北極太眞人門下  旨曰内玄冥宫太一眞内禁如世之東上  閤門以奏乞進達印以玉契三天太上印  通章符進入崇樓殿前玉案上付傳章朱  雀童子常陽青腰承翼玉女白素玉女靈  飛太玄部甲子青腰玉女承翼白素甲申  玉女部言直旬必使御達伏受玄恩欲章
Interpretation

This scripture describes the specific procedures and incantations for the Daoist ritual of presenting memorials (shangzhang) to celestial deities. Practitioners must summon various divine attendants (tongzi) to assist in delivering the memorials, following a prescribed sequence of directions.

After completing the incantation, the practitioner visualizes the deities residing in the four vital organs (liver, lungs, heart, and kidneys) manifesting. In simpler practice, reciting the Protective Spirit Incantation (Weiling zhou) alone suffices.

For Lingbao (Numinous Treasure) practitioners, the key lies in understanding the Jade Bureau (yuju)—the celestial administrative office. Yet worldly scholars often fail to comprehend the proper protocols for submitting memorials, like casting petitions into empty space, because they don't understand the celestial bureaucratic system.

When preparing to submit a memorial, one should first offer incense and kneel while reciting: "Respectfully summon the twenty-four Golden Light Attendants, twenty-four Cloud Messengers, twenty-four Primordial Clerks, twenty-four Mystic Capital Guardians, and twenty-four Nine Radiance Jade Officials. We beseech you to handle [specific matter] for [name], carrying this memorial through the Three Realms (heaven, earth, and underworld), first presenting it to the Great Primordial Life-Giving Emperor in the Azure Dragon Palace."

The memorial is then submitted sequentially to deities of the four directions:

  • East: Declare this as a document from the Supreme Purity Jade Bureau
  • South: Petition the Virtuous Deities to eliminate misfortunes and fulfill requests
  • West: Present to the Great Unity Three Masters, explaining this follows ancient ritual protocols
  • Finally return to the Central Palace to report to the Great Emperor before proceeding to the Mysterious Darkness Palace of the North Pole

The memorial ultimately reaches the jade table before Chonglou Hall, delivered by divine messengers like Vermilion Bird Attendants and Jade Maidens of various functions (Changyang, Qingyao, Baisu, etc.), who ensure timely celestial delivery.

The text particularly emphasizes using the Supreme Three Heavens Seal (santian taishang yin) and dispatching corresponding Jade Maidens according to specific dates, demonstrating the meticulousness of Daoist celestial bureaucracy.

 必達當先勤靈飛之道    進章訣 臨拜章升壇上香祝曰 臣謹請天師嗣師系師經籍度三師功曹使 者靈宫將吏等隨臣今爲弟子某拜奏某章 速得上御勿離臣身無令錯互上荷 師恩以俟玄報    先步九靈斗左手握固垂手步  先歩天斗集神存章官衛從次入斗存天  上斗中絳炁入泥丸次存太一眞君入玄  丹宫吐紫炁映一身在洞房中出玉童靈  官侍列太清皇老明堂日月成一圓像四  神侍立呪曰 天朗炁清三光洞明金房玉室五芝榮生玄 靈紫蓋照映我形玉童玉女爲我致靈九帝 齊景三光同軿得乘華蓋昇入帝庭急急如 律令  畢入車中外地户天門於陰中呼旬中甲  子玉女便步九靈斗入三台呼日直天上  玉女入内地户天門伏地自於玉女手内  自按章魂入心中見司命君乃中太一也  如蓮實大閉炁自上腭金房玉室入見太  清於洞房奏畢入太清次上清玉清次玉  帝一一奏畢即存九宫出三色炁混合一  室結化九清自己出如常形章存歷奏太  清誥上清依玉清允玉帝俞却存己入玄  丹宫卧息太一前對三尊到此忘形聽於  克應乃興以聞 若事屬國家生靈大事須詣三天門下内朝 畢存五方太靈洞陽五色在五方結爲五重 光暈三天太一紫雲玄廕一身其身眞光下
Interpretation

To comprehend the great Dao, one must first master the practice of Lingfei (a method for communing with celestial realms). Here are the essential techniques for presenting memorial petitions:

When preparing to ascend the altar to submit petitions, begin by offering incense with this invocation: "This disciple reverently invites the Celestial Master (Zhang Daoling, founder of Daoism), the Successor Master (second Celestial Master Zhang Heng), the Lineage Master (third Celestial Master Zhang Lu), along with the Scripture Master, Register Master and Initiation Master - our three guiding teachers - as well as the merit officials, divine envoys, and celestial generals. May you accompany this disciple in presenting memorial petitions for [supplicant's name], swiftly reaching the celestial court. I beseech you, immortal beings, to remain by my side without error, honoring our master-disciple bond while awaiting the profound response."

Commence the ritual pacing (Bugang): First perform the Nine Spirit Dipper Steps, forming the left hand into the "firm grasp" mudra (a Daoist hand seal) with arms hanging naturally. Begin with Heavenly Dipper Steps to concentrate the Shen (spirit), visualizing petition officers and generals forming your retinue. Then enter Dipper Step meditation, envisioning crimson Qi (vital energy) from the celestial Dipper constellation descending into your Mudball Palace (crown point). Visualize the Supreme Unity True Lord entering your Mysterious Elixir Palace (upper Dantian), emitting violet Qi that envelops your entire body. At this moment, jade attendants and spirit officials will appear in your Cavern Chamber Palace (a key head point), while the Supreme Pure August Elder manifests with solar and lunar radiance forming a halo, flanked by four guardian deities.

Now recite the incantation: "The celestial vault shines clear, the Three Lights (sun, moon, stars) illuminate. Within golden chambers and jade chambers, the Five Sacred Mushrooms flourish abundantly. Mysterious numinous purple canopies radiate upon my form, jade maidens and attendants convey spiritual messages. The Nine Emperors appear together, the Three Lights shine as one, that I may ride the flowery canopy to soar to the imperial court. By the urgent decree of the law!"

After the incantation, enter the celestial chariot, moving from Earth Gate (northwest) toward Heaven Gate (southeast). At the Yin position, summon the jade maidens of the current celestial cycle, then perform Nine Spirit Dipper Steps through the Three Terraces (constellation), invoking the daily jade maidens to enter the inner Earth and Heaven Gates. Prostrate yourself, merging the petition's spiritual essence with your heart until you perceive the Director of Fate (the Central Supreme Unity deity), appearing like a lotus seed. Suspend breath as the golden chamber's energy passes through your upper palate into the Cavern Chamber Palace to behold the Supreme Pure realm. After presenting petitions there, proceed successively to the Upper Pure and Jade Pure realms, finally reporting before the Jade Emperor.

Visualize the Nine Palaces (major energy centers) emitting tri-colored Qi that blends within your body, transforming into Ninefold Pure energy. Your primordial Shen now manifests in ordinary form - the memorial's contents having been presented to the Supreme Pure realm, examined in the Upper Pure realm, approved in the Jade Pure realm, and sanctioned by the Jade Emperor. Finally, visualize returning to your Mysterious Elixir Palace, resting before the Supreme Unity deity while facing the Three Pure Ones, attaining selfless stillness while awaiting divine response - only rising after receiving confirmation.

For matters concerning the nation and populace, one must proceed to the inner court of the Three Heavens' gate. Visualize the Five Directions' Supreme Numinous Cave Yang Qi forming five concentric halos, with the Three Heavens' Supreme Unity purple clouds enveloping your body as true radiance descends in protection.

入泥丸左九轉心中右九轉混服帝宅上下 三次即存心出赤炁上升於天如長虹自己 如常法存神入赤炁運轉上行數百里見橫 截日月黄道乃星界次橫截過西北行見千 里遥存見紫炁隱隱乃三天門先東詣青龍 宫中啓太一帝君次南詣鳳凰玉闕下白道 德衆尊西過少昊西樓闕下啓正一天師三 師君回還中宫上白帝君乃太一元生也次 詣玄冥宫中北極太眞門下進受入崇樓殿 前玉案上付與左右靈妃太玄常陽青腰承 翼白素玉女朱雀童子必使達御伏受玄恩 非存想有心合於無爲何以到此非陽神地 仙役御靈妃六甲不得見帝苟内神太一命 神三尊入道元化不在遐霄得之己身坐致 十天回存如初 童子執劍持印青龍白虎朱雀玄武在兆前 後左右日月之華映照兩目五星在頭青黄 白三色之炁繞身九色圓光岀於項後内外 洞徹即見上元唐將軍執符在前左中元葛 將軍執戟在前右下元周將軍執節居前中 運神會道召靈功曹十天承受玉女飛天傳 言上吏二官直使正一切曹左右官使者陰 陽神决吏科車赤符吏罡風騎置吏驛馬上 章吏飛龍騎吏收神食神吏收炁食炁吏收 邪食邪吏三十二天傳言仙吏甲子諸官君 辨魔玉女扶香玉女司章六職從事天騶甲 卒天丁力士法中仙曹玉女金童靈官君吏
Interpretation

This scripture outlines a complete Daoist Neiguan Cunxiang practice (a meditative visualization technique). The practitioner first guides the circulation of Jing (essence) and Qi (vital energy) within the body: making nine leftward rotations at the Muddy Pellet Palace (upper Dantian) in the head, followed by nine rightward rotations at the heart, blending these energies in the "Imperial Abode" (a key bodily cavity).

Next, visualize crimson light-qi rising from the heart, piercing the heavens like a rainbow through the sun. Sustain this vision as the red radiance extends hundreds of miles upward until the ecliptic path of the sun and moon becomes visible across the celestial vault. Continuing northwestward for a thousand miles in meditation, one glimpses the "Three Celestial Gates" (entrance to Daoism's highest heaven) shrouded in violet clouds.

The practice then involves paying homage to the four directional deities: first visiting the Azure Dragon Palace in the east to venerate the Great Unity Emperor (supreme deity), then proceeding to the Phoenix Jade Tower in the south to honor the assembly of Dao-Virtue deities, followed by the Western Tower of Shaohao in the west to pay respects to the Orthodox Unity Celestial Master (Zhang Daoling) and three master deities, before finally returning to the central palace to report to the Great Unity Primordial Life Emperor. Subsequently, one enters the Mysterious Darkness Palace of the North Pole, receiving divine edicts beneath the Gate of Supreme Truth, with celestial maidens and jade maidens transmitting profound blessings.

The text emphasizes that such states require achieving "visualization with intention yet harmonized with Wuwei (non-action)," attainable only by terrestrial immortals (an advanced Daoist cultivation stage) who can command the Six Jia Generals (stem-branch deities) to audience with the Celestial Emperor. The true Great Unity deity (one's inner primordial spirit) and the Three Pure Ones (Sanqing) actually reside within the practitioner's body, making celestial journeys unnecessary.

The culmination of practice manifests as: immortal youths bearing ritual implements standing guard, the Four Symbols (Azure Dragon, White Tiger, Vermilion Bird, Black Tortoise) encircling the body, sunlight/moonlight/starlight illuminating the eyes, five stars appearing above the head, three-colored qi enveloping the body, and a nine-hued halo manifesting behind the head. At this stage, one perceives the Three Origin Generals (Tang, Ge, Zhou) wielding ritual implements as protectors, assisted by merit officials, jade maidens, and immortal functionaries—including message-bearing maidens, law-enforcing deities, and demon-subduing officers—representing the thirty-two celestial bureaucratic systems. The entire ritual activates internal divine qi through visualization, resonating with celestial deities to achieve the cultivation state of "heaven-human unity."

玉文功曹執職萬神龍騎鳳車紫芝羽蓋天 丁恊侍羅列在前一一分明手握升度罡風 符身佩玉清朝元符頂戴合同昇天大券即 靜定以舌拄上腭存三元正宫有三炁三炁 中有三眞人混合爲一又閉炁九息存中元 黄白炁中眞人升入心中與黄炁中眞人混 合爲一又閉炁九息存中元黄白炁中眞人 并上升泥丸與泥丸中青炁眞人混合爲一 眞人青衣皂撰緑帔有五嶽四瀆又閉炁三 九息神登車(車者自然之車乘九色/雲炁結成車乘虛之無)忘形如 夢寐之間神眞引從至罡風界見罡風吏乘 天獸執器械即以罡風符畫車引車度罡風 如雲炁蓊鬱旋回九次而出罡風自此至星 界見日月交映黄道烜然光明如長虹之狀 直入五色雲炁之中過天門次經欲界色界 過種民天兩邊多有七寳瓊林琪花寳樹如 松杉青葉黄赤之花碧枝絳實森然夾道靈 風振之自成音韻有金玉之聲四方皆有樓 殿宫闕在寳雲之中時有乘車乘鳳鶴乘龍 麟皆天眞也須避道片時行盡九萬里長虹 之路紫雲隱隱中遥見金闕之門題云天門 守衛甚嚴天門相對乃欲界魔王之境太清 欲界天也自此分券付守衛之神入進天門 適意而朝太清太極宫當去闕百步下車留 侍衛官吏不進惟與旬中玉女捧章玉童齎
Interpretation

This passage describes a Daoist ritual practice known as "Paying Homage to the Celestial Emperor," where through focused meditation (cunxiang), one's spirit consciousness (shen) ascends to the celestial realm to behold the Heavenly Venerable (Tianzun).

The practitioner begins by calming the mind and focusing the spirit, pressing the tongue against the palate while visualizing the Three Palaces (sandan tian) within the body. Each palace contains qi of different colors (sanqi) and their corresponding perfected beings (zhenren, divine manifestations). Through nine cycles of breath retention and regulation, the yellow-white qi perfected being from the middle dantian merges with the yellow qi perfected being from the lower dantian, then unites with the azure qi perfected being from the upper dantian. This unified perfected being wears azure robes with green capes, adorned with patterns representing the Five Sacred Mountains and Four Great Rivers.

Continuing with breath regulation, the practitioner visualizes their spirit mounting a celestial chariot formed from nine-colored clouds. In this dreamlike state, guided by divine beings, they arrive at the Boundary of Celestial Winds (gangfeng jie), the first heavenly barrier. Here, one must inscribe the Gangfeng Talisman (gangfeng fu) upon the chariot to safely traverse the nine swirling layers of violent celestial winds.

Beyond the winds lies the stellar realm, where the ecliptic path (huangdao) shines like a rainbow beneath the radiance of sun and moon. Riding five-colored clouds, the spirit traverses three celestial realms: the Realm of Desire (yujie), the Realm of Form (sejie), and the Heaven of Seed People (zhongmin tian). Along the way appear forests of seven precious jewels and wondrous trees bearing blossoms and fruits in hues of azure, yellow, crimson, emerald, and deep red. When touched by divine winds, these produce harmonies like jade and gold, while celestial palaces loom faintly within the surrounding clouds.

The journey encounters perfected immortals (tianzhen) riding phoenixes, cranes, dragons, and unicorns, to whom one must yield and bow respectfully. After traversing the 90,000-li rainbow path, golden-gleaming celestial gates appear amid purple clouds, facing the Great Clarity Heaven of Desires (taiqing yujie tian) ruled by demon kings. Here, one must present the celestial passport (daquan) to the gatekeeping generals before entering to behold the palaces of Great Clarity (taiqing gong) and Supreme Ultimate (taiji gong). At a hundred paces from the palace gates, the practitioner dismounts the chariot, proceeding only with attendant jade maidens and youths (yunu yutong) bearing ritual tablets and insignia.

章函前引急趨入闕内次入金闕第二重門 題云太上三天門下即不入此門次向西去 詣泰玄都省門入門之北大樞院趨入大殿 下謁正一天師拜陳上章之因天師稱善即 自殿門東出回步北向詣鳳闕下少頃見玉 童一人朱衣黑冠自門而出就捧章玉女手 中接章函入進太上御前次見領仙侍郞引 見太上見太上戴九德之冠九色雲霞之帔 正殿而坐左右二眞人侍立群眞翊衛太一 朱衣在太上前覽章文又自密陳章中之事 太上宣勅太一於太清玉陛下書依字即於 玉殿右階付今日直宫官曹畢即拜起居再 拜謝恩辭出太上次辭天師即與向東門下 官吏抃躍還車經所歷之處威儀如初至洞 案前稱以聞興再拜    預申太眞門下 具法位姓(某)  今月(某)日奏爲鄉貫投誠伏爲(某)事入意  修建(某)大齋幾晝夜仰祈(如何)䖍齎法信  求拜章書某據詞難抑謹取(某)日(某)時拜  上 天官(某)章一通係(某)靖(某)太歲第幾  字函(某)號謹謹上詣  三天金闕門下欲乞以時進  御須至預具申  聞者 右(某)謹具狀申 玄冥宫中北極太眞門下 南方司命諸天道賔丈人道德上眞父母衆 尊鳳凰闕下太上三天曹 中官太一文帝君天曹門下引進眞官 天曹門下上章詞表靈官
Interpretation

This passage describes the complete procedure of the Daoist Zhangzhang ritual, a solemn ceremony where priests submit memorials to the Celestial Court to pray for disaster relief and misfortune resolution.

First, the priest swiftly enters the second gate of the Golden Palace (the Celestial Court), above which is inscribed "Gate of the Supreme Three Heavens." Proceeding westward, they arrive at the Gate of Taixuan Capital Bureau, entering the Great Pivot Courtyard from the north before heading directly to the main hall. There, they pay homage to the Celestial Master Zhengyi (an honorific title for Zhang Daoling, founder of Daoism), explain the purpose of the memorial, and after receiving approval, exit through the eastern side of the hall.

At this moment, a jade attendant (a celestial youth) dressed in red robes and a black crown appears. He receives the memorial from the jade maiden who carries the documents and presents it to the Supreme Elderly Lord (Laojun) seated in the main hall. The Supreme Elderly Lord wears a Nine Virtues crown and a nine-colored cloud cape, flanked by two Perfected Beings and surrounded by numerous celestial guardians. The Great Unity Deity (Taiyi), clad in red robes, stands before the Elderly Lord to review the memorial's contents.

The Supreme Elderly Lord then issues an edict, instructing the Great Unity Deity to endorse the memorial beneath the Jade Throne of Supreme Clarity. The document is subsequently handed over to the duty officer of the day at the right steps of the Jade Hall. After completing these formalities, the priest bows again in gratitude, takes leave of the Supreme Elderly Lord and the Celestial Master, and joyfully returns with the officials gathered at the eastern gate.

Back at the ritual altar, the priest announces "with reverence we rise" and performs another bow. They then meticulously record: their religious rank and name, place of origin, purpose of the memorial, duration of the ritual (day and night counts), specific petitions, prepared ritual offerings (faxin), and the exact time of submission. Finally, these details are presented to various departments of the Celestial Court, including the Mysterious Darkness Palace, the Gate of Northern Pole Supreme Truth, the Southern Director of Fate, all celestial guests and elders, the supreme parents of Dao and Virtue, as well as celestial institutions like the Three Heavens Bureau beneath the Phoenix Tower and the Great Unity Emperor of the Central Office.

上官典者千二百官君 聖前 伏望 聖慈特賜允覽預乞 指揮行下天門官屬 照會至期值臣拜上章書等仍乞不候諸處 章奏類聚先與進達 金闕崇樓殿付玉女 童子即賜以聞恭聽 勅命告報施行冒瀆 聖威某下情無任激切俟 命之至謹具申 聞謹狀   太歲 年 月 日 具位姓(某)狀申    預申太一門下  首尾同前 右(某)謹具狀申 太一眞君 太上神局主者眞宰 東華太一元生左府主者 北斗玄曹玉樞 省上相 太清玉司上院眞宰 (某)宫曹治 主者眞宰 正一天 嗣師系師女師經籍 度師列位聖眞 泰玄都省上相主判 天機都省 天機内省 天樞左右院 三天外館光化堂 九天上章靈官 聖前    申三眞君合同 具位行九靈飛步章奏事姓(某)  據鄉貫(入意)仍備香信求拜章書(某)據詞  難抑謹取(某)日(某)時就某處拜上  天官(某)章一通上詣 (某)宫曹治請進所  有合同符契須至預具申聞者    空三行印合同印 右謹具申 陽精天門上元唐眞君 伏望 聖慈特賜 省覽如遇章書經至天門即與 照驗合同符契徑爲通 進謹具申 聞伏候 照報謹狀   太歲 年 月 日 具位姓 (某)狀申 洞華天門中元葛眞君
Interpretation

This scripture presents the formal document format used in Daoist petition rituals (Zhaijiao), where priests submit official memorials to celestial deities at various levels. The phrase "one thousand two hundred official lords in charge of documents" refers to the 1,200 celestial officials responsible for transmitting documents in the heavenly bureaucracy.

The priest respectfully petitions: May the compassionate deities specially grant permission to review this memorial and command the celestial officials at the heavenly gates to facilitate its processing. When presenting this petition, may it not wait behind accumulated documents from other regions, but instead be prioritized for delivery to the exalted halls of the Golden Portal (the celestial emperor's abode), to be immediately reported by jade maidens and youthful attendants. With reverence we await the sacred edict, though presumptuous in disturbing your divine majesty, our hearts are filled with urgent anticipation.

The text meticulously lists the celestial offices receiving this petition, including:

  • The True Lord of Great Unity (Taiyi Zhenjun, an important Daoist deity)
  • The True Ruler in charge of the Supreme Divine Bureau (the heavenly administrative office)
  • The Officer in charge of the Left Bureau of Primordial Life under the Eastern Florescence (Donghua) Great Unity
  • The Prime Minister of the Jade Pivot Bureau under the Mysterious Department of the Northern Dipper (Beidou)
  • The True Ruler of the Upper Court of the Jade Office in the Supreme Clarity (Taiqing) realm
  • Various patriarchs of the Orthodox Unity (Zhengyi) Celestial Master (Tianshi) tradition
  • Multiple administrative departments including the Supreme Mysterious Capital Bureau

The concluding section specifically states: This petition is simultaneously submitted to three True Lords (including Zhenjun Tang and Zhenjun Ge, guardians of the heavenly gates), requesting that upon the memorial's arrival at the celestial gates, they verify its credentials and immediately transmit it.

The document concludes with the standard Daoist format indicating the date, the priest's religious rank, and name. The entire memorial demonstrates the rigorous documentation standards and clearly stratified pantheon system characteristic of Daoist ritual practice.

正陽天門下元周眞君 二狀同前    牒請章官 九靈飛步章奏司  據鄉貫(入意)仍齎香信求拜章書請祈  恩命施行本司據詞難抑謹取(某)日(某)時  拜上 天官某章一通謹謹上詣  (某)宫曹治請進除已具申  太眞太一三元門下照會外須至牒請者 牒請 章中天官千乘萬騎官君將吏直事從事法 籙治職仙靈本司仙曹執職萬神直日神將 功曹童子香官進章玉女飛天神王使者齎 章二天丁合屬仙衆至期齋進壇所分神降 鑒隨念感通布以紫雲金光瑞炁上通 天門齎捧章書明彰報應謹牒   太歲 年 月 日牒    朱批 具法位姓 (某) 押  已上申狀文牒宜以預先關發請直日功  曹齎送    申天師隨章引進 具法位姓(某)  右(某)昨據(某)事今取(某)日(某)時拜上  天官(某)章一通謹依本法用方函重封印  全具申 三天門下照會請進上詣  (某)宫曹治依時上奏尚慮某末學道淺莫  悟玄機未能飛謁難以感通仰賴  師恩俯垂 道達須至申 聞者 右(某)謹具狀申 泰玄都省主三天大法天師正一眞君聖前 伏望 聖慈特賜 矜允即降 聖㫖敷告 天省上相主判曹治上官典者領仙侍郞傳 章玉童玉女捧受寳章進入 崇樓殿玉案
Interpretation

This document outlines the standard memorial format used in Daoist zhaijiao (purification rituals), recording the complete procedure by which Perfected Lord Zhou (a Daoist honorific for realized immortals) formally submitted a memorial to the Celestial Court.

The memorial first identifies the petitioner's status—Perfected Lord Zhou of the Lower Primordial under the Gate of Righteous Yang—and specifies the preparation of two identical copies. These memorials must be processed through the "Nine Numinous Flying Steps Memorial Office," the celestial bureau responsible for document transmission.

The petitioner must provide detailed personal origins and petitions, bearing incense offerings (ritual gifts to deities) while respectfully requesting the formal memorial drafting. Upon approval by the responsible office, an auspicious date and hour (specified as "such-and-such day at such-and-such time") is selected for the submission ceremony. The memorial is addressed to a specific celestial palace office (heavenly administrative department), with duplicate copies sent to the Gate of Supreme Truth and Great Unity's Three Primes for archival.

The document enumerates all celestial beings to be invoked: a thousand chariots and ten thousand riders of celestial officials, various ranks of immortal officers and commander-functionaries, duty deities, merit clerks (minor deities handling document delivery), incense officials, jade maidens (celestial nymphs), flying heavenly kings, etc. These perfected beings will descend upon the ritual altar amid auspicious signs like purple clouds and golden light to witness the memorial's delivery to the Celestial Gate.

The document concludes with the submission date and the seal of the presiding ritual master (identified by religious title and surname). These memorials must be entrusted in advance to the duty merit clerks for delivery, with an additional copy prepared for the Celestial Master (high-ranking Daoist divinity) as reference.

The ritual master humbly acknowledges limited spiritual attainment, expressing concern about direct communication with heaven and thus relying on ancestral masters' grace for transmission. Finally, the memorial is reverently presented to the chief administrator of the Supreme Mysterious Capital Bureau (Daoism's highest administrative body)—the Orthodox Unity Perfected Lord of Great Law Under the Three Heavens—imploring compassionate approval and arrangement for jade maidens and immortal officials to place the memorial upon the jade table in the Lofty Tower Palace.

The entire text demonstrates the meticulousness of Daoist ritual protocols, presenting a complete system governing both document formats and divine hierarchies. It exemplifies the distinctive Daoist religious concept of "communicating with deities through documents."

上付靈妃玉女徑爲達 御恭俟 玄恩冒犯 聖威(某)下情無任俯伏俟 命之至謹具申 聞謹狀   太歲 年 月 日具位姓 名狀申    遣章牒 九靈飛步章奏司  本司今爲(某)投取今月(某)日(某)時拜奏  天官(某)章一通依  法用方函重封印全謹詣  三天門下某宫曹治請進  太清金闕玉陛下申狀一通上詣  泰玄都省奏爲(某)人(某)事須至牒者 牒請 具章官如請牒名位齎䕶章書徑爲通奏毋 致上官典者有所遣却若有六天妖魔下官 故炁妄有遏截者收付 玄天禁獄依 太上玄科格律治罪以明 天憲謹牒    太歲 年 月 日 時牒     批朱 具法位姓(某) 押  按此牒章官宜添太歲官君
Interpretation

This is a template for a Daoist memorial document, recording the complete procedure for submitting petitions to the Celestial Court. It begins by addressing the recipient as "Numinous Consort Jade Maiden" (a female celestial official in Daoism), expressing reverent trepidation while humbly acknowledging the audacity of disturbing divine majesty, and awaiting sacred instructions with utmost piety.

The document starts by noting the date in the format "Year of Tai Sui [specific year], month, day," followed by the petitioner’s religious rank (a Daoist cultivation grade) and name. This particular memorial is addressed to the "Nine Numinous Flying Steps Memorial Office" (the celestial institution responsible for transmitting petitions), specifying the exact date and time for submitting the memorial to the Celestial Officials (heavenly bureaucrats).

Procedural requirements include sealing the memorial in a square case (a standardized document envelope) with multiple layers of seals. It is then to be delivered through the "Three Celestial Gates" (portals to the heavenly realms in Daoism) to the corresponding celestial bureaus, ultimately reaching the "Jade Steps of the Supreme Clarity Golden Palace" (before the throne of Lord Lao, the Supreme Elder).

The core content of the document states the purpose of the petition, such as reporting on a specific matter or individual. Special emphasis is placed on ensuring that the celestial messengers deliver the document directly to the Celestial Court without delay. If obstructed by the "Demons of the Six Heavens" (malevolent spirits that disrupt the Dao) or "lingering lower-level negative Qi" (base malignant energies), these disruptors must be apprehended and confined in the "Mysterious Heaven Prison" (a celestial detention facility), where they will be punished according to the laws of the Supreme Mysterious Code.

The document concludes by restating the date and bearing the signature and seal of the presiding ritual master. A note adds that such memorials should also request the assistance of the "Tai Sui Official Lord" (the deity governing the year) and the "Local Earth God of the Territory" (the guardian spirit of the land) for protection.

(Note: These memorials are essential documents in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals) and Keyi (liturgy). Through this format, ritual masters communicate with the divine, resembling the bureaucratic documents of ancient secular administration. This reflects Daoism’s religious-administrative system of "serving the divine through human protocols.")

里域土地正  神 道法會元卷之一百八十五

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0029); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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