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《道法會元》Vol. 27

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Zhengyi 正一部 Vol. 27 / 268 5,111 characters

About this page. The original text of 《道法會元》 Vol. 27 (Zhengyi 正一部, 268 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 10 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

道法會元卷之二十七持四  清微解厄文檢    張神君牒式 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據入意當司得此事干利濟不敢  抑違除已恭依清微大法奉行解釋所合  牒請使職疾速飛神馭炁齎持符命徑詣  本命眞司導達情悃請降  洪恩消災度厄告示本家司命六神肅清  内外掃蕩妖氛點檢行年明彰昭報就煩  關集法籙諸司官將解厄合干神員一合  來下協賛行持共弘利濟之功以廣  清微之化毋致違悮佇埃感通須至牒者 右牒請 北極循璇霹靂灌斗暘谷張神君 照驗施行謹牒   年 月 日時牒 具位    姓某押  右牒式急捷不拜家書用此    圓封皮式 牒         上 北極循璇霹靂灌斗張神君(節下) 元始一炁萬神雷司封    劄司命 元始一炁萬神雷司  當司今據入意本司領詞䖍切事干利濟  難以抑違除就某處依法解釋外切照爾  神人家主宰禍福攸司合行符命劄仰照  驗檢會某人平日所犯一切重罪深愆體  道好生咸從寬宥許以自新善達  天司賜降福祐迎同本司所差天將肅清  内外掃蕩妖氛祇降  仙眞鑒明懇禱照驗某休咎年庚會同於  符牒警策之中分明報應仍遵符命特與  解除然後安鎭家庭匡扶人眷俾令魔無  干犯身有光明所患頓廖壽齡堅永用彰
Interpretation

This is the official document format used by the Qingwei lineage (an important Daoist school) for disaster relief and misfortune resolution, divided into two parts: the "Memorial" (official petition) and the "Directive" (command). It is primarily employed to petition deities for dispelling calamities.

The first half constitutes a formal petition addressed to Divine Lord Zhang (a thunder deity in Daoist pantheon). The general meaning is: The Primordial Qi Myriad Thunder Office (a Daoist thunder department) has received the supplicant's plea and, following Qingwei lineage rituals, has prepared to conduct the ceremony. This official document now formally requests Divine Lord Zhang to swiftly exercise his divine power, carrying talismanic commands directly to the supplicant's Original Destiny Bureau (the administrative office governing personal fate), to assist in resolving misfortunes. Simultaneously, it instructs the Six Destiny Deities (deities governing human lifespan) to purge malign influences from the household, investigate the annual fortune, and summon relevant deities to collectively assist in completing the ritual.

The latter half serves as a directive to the Destiny Deities. The content generally states: Based on the supplicant's sincere appeal, in addition to the arranged ceremony, there is a special request for the Destiny Deities to review the supplicant's past transgressions and, adhering to Daoist compassion, deal leniently to grant opportunity for reform. It further dispatches celestial generals to cleanse the household of negative energies, invites immortal beings to investigate the roots of misfortune and blessings, manifests karmic retribution through talismanic revelations, ultimately resolving calamities to safeguard family peace, heal illnesses, and prolong lifespan.

The document concludes with standard formatting: the upper right corner specifies the recipient deity "Divine Lord Zhang of the Northern Dipper's Thunderous Whirlpool"; the center bears the large character "Memorial"; the lower left carries the seal of the issuing authority "Primordial Qi Myriad Thunder Office." A note explains this is an urgent document requiring no ceremonial courtesies as with personal correspondence, to be delivered in a round sealed container.

Such documents exemplify the Daoist characteristic of "saving the world through ritual methods," communicating with deities through strict documentary protocols that reflect the religious concept of "heaven-human resonance." Frequent phrases like "purge internal and external [influences]" and "sweep away demonic miasmas" demonstrate Daoism's fundamental function of exorcism and calamity prevention.

 神化以副禱祈務在  感通毋或稽悞須至劄者   右奉   符命劄下本家司命主者干係六神   年 月 日劄  具位      姓某押    圓封皮式 元始一炁萬神雷司 劄本家司命主者干係六神    家書(白札楷書) 門下具位小孫某即日稽首再拜書上 宗師金闕昭凝妙道保仙元君(幕下)某草芥 微生雷霆小吏上明接引獲侍班行夙夜兢 惶無由稱謝某今據(入意)領詞䖍切事干利 濟所合奉行謹爲依法解釋未敢自專重念 某德薄任重過著功微不足以感格 眞靈斡旋造化非資啓波曷遂顯揚謹先具 家書上聞伏丐師慈俯念宗枝垂憐末學即 賜轉聞清微開基演泒承流襲慶歷代師尊 咸加照應特賜提撕請降 洪恩行下攸司特與某開宥千愆萬罪解除 九九三災益筭延生轉凶作吉申命玄曹解 厄列職官君法籙諸司合干將吏下降壇所 輔佐行持奉命持符招眞集聖解消厄難救 濟生民昭示災祥用副凡懇庶使下民皈嚮 大道興行某冒瀆 師嚴伏冀原宥不宣   年 月 日具位小孫姓某上書         謹       遣         北極循璇霹靂神君張靈操捧         上       達    内可漏式 宗師金闕昭凝妙道保仙元君(幕下)門下具位姓某謹内封    外角封式 家書一緘上詣
Interpretation

This is an official document used in Daoist ritual ceremonies, primarily consisting of a petition submitted by a priest to the deities. The Daoist refers to himself humbly as "your unworthy grandson [name]" and respectfully addresses his petition to his lineage patriarch, the "Jade-Pure Illuminated-Numinous Wondrous Dao Guardian Immortal Primordial Lord" (a revered Daoist deity).

The document begins by stating its purpose as an official dispatch issued by talismanic decree to the household's Director of Fate (the deity governing family destiny) and six related deities. It then meticulously describes the document's format: a circular cover bearing the inscription "Primordial Singular Qi Ten Thousand Thunder Divinities Bureau" (a Daoist thunder pantheon) issuing directives to the household deities.

In the main text, the priest modestly identifies himself as a "minor functionary of the Thunder Office," expressing constant trepidation and deep awareness of his limited virtue (De) despite shouldering significant responsibilities. Due to a devotee's sincere supplications concerning urgent matters of benefit and relief, he ventures to interpret the case according to ritual protocols while emphasizing he dares not act presumptuously. He implores his patriarch to show compassion to this junior disciple by transmitting the petition through successive patriarchs of the Qingwei lineage (an important Daoist school), hoping to obtain their protection.

Specific requests include: seeking absolution for various transgressions, dispelling the "Nine Nines Triple Calamities" (various disasters in Daoist cosmology), prolonging lifespan, and transforming misfortune into blessing. Special appeals are made to the various disaster-relieving officials of the Mysterious Tribunal (the underworld bureaucracy) and the relevant divine generals of the Talismanic Registers Bureau to descend upon the ritual altar. Their assistance is sought to summon true sages, eliminate misfortunes, bring relief to the people, reveal signs of auspice and calamity, fulfill mortal supplications, and guide devotees to take refuge in the Great Dao (Dao).

The document concludes by designating its delivery to the divine general "Polaris-Circling Whirlwind Thunderclap Divine Lord Zhang Lingcao," with detailed notations about the proper sealing formats for both inner and outer closures. The entire text exemplifies the meticulous structure of Daoist documents and reverential petitioning attitude, showcasing the unique mode of communication between humans and deities in Daoist ritual practice.

宗師金闕昭凝宫(投進)門下具位姓某謹外封    遞書告會牒 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據(入意)領詞難抑除爲依按  清微大法奉行解釋外未敢自專謹先具  家書一封上告  宗師金闕昭凝宫專仗雷威速爲傳達仍  煩會同九鳳破穢官吏五方五龍神君司  命主者里社正神肅清内外掃蕩妖氛計  會玄曹解厄列職官屬翻解冤結顓張使  者天醫治病官吏法籙諸司神員一合下  降恊賛行持示休咎於符牒警策之中解  災厄於身命運限之内請降元皇正炁運  化妙藥靈丹攻退病魔保安身命上廣  好生之德以彰賛化之功專竢感通式符  效信須至牒者 右牒上 北極循璇霹靈暘谷張神君請 詳事施行謹牒   年 月 日牒 具位    姓某押    圓封皮 牒     上 北極循璇霹靂灌斗暘谷張神君(節下) 元始一炁萬神雷司封    本命符(白札小字) 具位小兆臣某  右臣照應今據(入意)臣領詞虔切事干利  濟不敢抑違謹爲依按大法進呈  元降度厄眞符上聞者    空三寸篆符 右符泄自太虚流布三界臣謹志心端肅再 拜皈命上告 當生所屬本命元辰大道君(道前)恭望 道慈允今所告特賜符命告下九天三界斗 府星垣本命玄曹太歲煞局合干考校去處
Interpretation

This is an official document from the Qingwei lineage (an important Daoist school), detailing the ritual procedure for a priest to petition celestial authorities on behalf of devotees seeking relief from misfortune. The priest refers to himself as "this humble minister" when submitting the formal appeal to divine beings:

The document begins by addressing the Patriarch of the "Golden Tower Zhaoning Palace" (a major Daoist divine court), transmitted through the "Primordial Qi Thunder Office of Ten Thousand Spirits" (the celestial bureaucracy governing thunder deities). The priest explains having received the devotee's request and conducted preliminary rituals according to Qingwei traditions (a Daoist lineage emphasizing talismanic magic), yet deems the matter too significant for unilateral resolution. Thus, this formal "family letter" (a term for spirit-world correspondence) is prepared.

Multiple divine agents are invoked for assistance: the Nine Phoenixes Purification Officers (exorcism deities), Five Directional Dragon Kings (guardian dragons of the cardinal directions), and local earth deities, petitioned to cleanse internal and external pathogenic influences. Simultaneously, the Celestial Healing Officers (divine physicians) and Talisman Registry Officials (administrators of ritual seals) are summoned to jointly descend, employing talismanic magic to dissolve misfortune and cure ailments.

Special emphasis is placed on inviting "Divine Lord Zhang of Yang Valley" (a thunder general under the Big Dipper's jurisdiction) to bestow "Primordial Sovereign True Qi" (pristine cosmic energy) and miraculous elixirs for banishing illness and ensuring safety. Attached is a personalized Destiny Talisman (protective charm) for the petitioner, described as originating from the Great Void (cosmic source) with power traversing the Three Realms (heaven, earth, and humanity).

Concluding with reverent bows to the "Great Lord of Original Destiny" (deity overseeing personal fate), the priest seeks approval for the petition, asking that the talisman's efficacy permeate all Nine Heavens while coordinating the Big Dipper's stellar palace, personal destiny offices, and the Year Spirit (Taisui) to collectively resolve the crisis.

Note: Such documents are termed "official memorials" (die) in Daoism—formal communiqués between humans and spirits. They require strict compositional protocols, ritual seals, and are "delivered" to the divine realm through ceremonial burning.

咸令照應俯爲某檢前生今世之姓名宥故 作誤爲之罪業區分塜訟消解𡨚憎斡運災 躔免剋戰刑衝之厄超蘇禄馬致和平安靖 之休開泰命宫增延壽筭仍丐賜降正眞道 炁流注患軀申命天醫仙靈攻除疾證俾令 某所祈咸遂所患早瘳克拜更生以爲效信 臣體未洞眞無由面告謹憑法中神君張靈 操捧眞符徑詣玄曹進上以聞臣下情不勝 激切屏管之至伏候昭報謹告   年 月 日具位(臣)姓某上告    可漏式 當生所屬本命元辰大道君具位臣姓某謹内封    方函式 清微度厄眞符一通上諸 上清本命元辰宫(投進)具位臣姓某謹外封    遞關式 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據信人某投丐保安事以今拜進  元降度厄眞符一通謹上詣  上清本命元辰宫投進仰仗雷威操捧上  達毋得稽滯須至關者 右關北極循璇霹靂灌斗暘谷張神君請 照驗施行謹關   年 月 日關 具位    姓某押    解厄符牒 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司恭準 元降玉符所至萬神咸聽今據入意當司領  詞虔切事干利濟理合奉行除已依按  大法符告本命眞司希恩保佑外合行  符牒者    空三寸書符 右奉符牒請 北極闓陽啓陰楊耿二神王神霄玉部飜解 𡨚結顓使者延生保命消災散禍解厄官屬
Interpretation

This is a Daoist ritual document for dispelling misfortunes and resolving calamities, primarily divided into four sections:

The first section contains the petition (shuwen) where the priest appeals to the deities on behalf of the devotee. The essence reads: We humbly request the deities to examine this person's past and present lives, pardon unintentional transgressions, dissolve entanglements with karmic creditors (yuanqin zhaizhu), and eliminate inauspicious astrological conflicts (xing chong ke hai) in their destiny. We pray for the infusion of orthodox Daoist Qi (zhengdao zhenqi) into the afflicted body, the dispatch of celestial physicians (tianyi) and immortal spirits to eradicate illness, the fulfillment of all petitions, and the devotee's swift recovery. As the priest's cultivation has not yet reached the level of direct communion with the divine (tongzhen), they entrust the divine officer Zhang Ling to handle the authentic talisman (zhenfu) and deliver it directly to the celestial court.

The second section details the document's packaging format. Labeled as the "Qingwei Calamity-Dispelling Authentic Talisman," it is addressed to the Original Destiny Palace (benming yuanchen gong) in the Shangqing Heaven—the divine palace governing human fate. The outer envelope bears the delivery agency "Primordial Unified Qi Ten-Thunder Department of Myriad Deities" (Yuanshi Yiqi Wan Shen Lei Si), a Daoist thunder divinity institution, with attached instructions demanding immediate delivery by Officer Zhang at the Northern Dipper's Pivot (Xuanji) without delay.

The third section contains the main text of the calamity-resolving talismanic dispatch (fudie). Issued by the Ten-Thunder Department of Myriad Deities, it declares the authority of the jade talisman bestowed by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun), to which all deities must comply. In response to the devotee's appeal, the document confirms that the Destiny Administration (benming zhensi)—the deity overseeing personal fate—has been notified to provide protection according to the Great Method, and formally issues this talismanic dispatch.

The final section concerns execution. The dispatch requests the Northern Dipper's Divine Kings Yang and Geng, along with all designated deities from the Jade Mansion of Divine Empyrean (Shenxiao Yufu) specializing in resolving karmic entanglements, prolonging life, and dispelling misfortunes, to implement it immediately. A three-inch blank space is reserved in the center for drawing the talisman.

Key terms appear throughout: "Original Destiny Star Officer" (benming yuanchen) refers to the astral deity corresponding to one's birth; "Celestial Physicians" (tianyi) denote Daoism's divine medical pantheon; "astrological conflicts" (xing chong ke hai) are inauspicious planetary alignments in fate calculation. The entire document exemplifies Daoism's sacred rituals employing talismans (fulu) to mediate between heaven and earth while harmonizing destiny.

遭承元降遍聞十方三界陰掾陽曹合屬攸 司咸令照應上體生恩下矜疾苦特爲某檢 前生今世之姓名宥故作誤爲之罪業區分 塚訟消解冤憎斡旋命運限宫比和剋戰啓 迪元辰禄馬超出困衰增益年齡度除凶害 或有犯二十四厄陽九百六之災累劫寃仇 五音呪詛上天譴責下鬼訴誣鬼毒注射魔 魅䧟殃有死有生有已有不已並依符命解 而釋之挽和氣以致祥轉危機而爲福當使 魔無干犯身有光明所患頓瘳實由再造一 如玄科律令急急奉行   年 月 日牒  具位    (臣)姓某承誥奉行 宗師金關昭凝妙道保仙元君祖(舒) 祖師高元宸照法王紫虚元君魏(華存) 祖師三天扶教輔元大法師張(道陵)    圓封皮式 符       牒 北極闓陽啓陰揚耿二神君 元始一炁萬神雷司封     保病遺煞牒 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據入意丐爲保攘事得此除已啓  告師眞祈恩保佑外尚慮某火宅經營塵  勞汩没或故爲誤作致招鬼責神誅或西  整東修干犯天星地煞宗戚搆伏連之禍  𡨚憎興呪詛之殃年命刑衝禄馬衰困時  逢二十四厄運值九六三災念此百凶主  有諸煞謹按玄元禳災之法繪儀像以供  陳仍遭太清解厄之科敕代形而替難兹  行祝置全仗威靈爲此合行備牒請
Interpretation

This is a Daoist "Petition for Protection Against Illness and Misfortune" (a formal document addressed to deities), primarily seeking divine assistance in dispelling disease and calamity. The text invokes several important Daoist deities including:

  • Golden Tower Shining-Numinous Wondrous Dao Protecting Immortal Primordial Lord (Zu Shu)
  • Lofty Origin Palace-Illuminating Dharma King Purple Void Primordial Lord (Wei Huacun)
  • Great Master of the Three Heavens Supporting Teachings and Assisting Origins (Zhang Daoling), among other key Daoist patriarchs.

The document is issued by the "Ten Thousand Spirit Thunder Office of Primordial Unity Qi," a divine administrative body.

It enumerates various misfortunes devotees may encounter: karmic debts from past and present lives, litigation disputes arising from grave geomancy, harassment from karmic creditors, and inauspicious astrological afflictions. Specific mention is made of the "Twenty-Four Calamities" and "Nine Hundred Six Disasters" - cyclical tribulations in Daoist cosmology - along with curses from malevolent spirits and demonic infestations.

The ritual master creates ceremonial diagrams to venerate the deities, following the disaster-resolving liturgy (Keyi) of the Supreme Clarity Palace (one of Daoism's highest celestial realms), fashioning substitute effigies to bear suffering on behalf of devotees. The ritual aims to: resolve karmic enmities, harmonize Yin-Yang forces, transform danger into safety, restore health to the afflicted, and bring forth renewed radiance. Emphasis is placed on swift execution according to the "Mystic Statutes and Ordinances" (Daoist cosmic laws).

The concluding formula includes: the date, the officiating master's rank and name, sealed with the stamps of "Two Divine Lords of the Northern Pole - Kaiyang the Opener and Qiyin the Herald" and the "Ten Thousand Spirit Thunder Office of Primordial Unity Qi." Such documents exemplify Daoist religious practice wherein sacred texts mediate divine communication, harnessing the patriarchs' spiritual authority to relieve devotees' suffering.

 照驗即爲禳解天地年月日時災劫諸煞  之神咸遠離於身命管領北司承領代人  一十二宫尊神與替代於災厄怯病魔而  屏迹消沴氣以致祥歛焰霽威旣有凶而  皆攝化身度厄令信受以奉行早祈所患  之安以廣好生之德準教火急施行須至  牒者 右牒上 都天太歲地司猛吏殷元帥請 照驗謹牒   年 月 日牒 具位     姓某押    牒皮式 牒        上 都天太歲地司猛吏殷元帥 元始一炁萬神雷司封    遣白虎牒 元始一炁萬神雷司  今據入意本司得此事干利濟理難抑違  除已啓告  師眞請恩施行外切惟  好生惡殺廣  太上之慈仁趨吉避凶著  聖人之易象旣有犯威靈之赫奕亦宜遵  教法以遺禳爲此合行牒請  照驗煩爲督勒本家司命主者五祀六神  轄起五方爲禍白虎之神内外干係一切  神煞各率厥類齊赴行壇飲血茹毛旣來  歆於祀事垂頭妥尾速遠離於民居更無  吞噬之謀悉化慈悲之念返歸空界善降  吉祥牒至準  敕星火奉行須至牒者 右牒上 都天大歲地司猛吏至德殷元帥請 詳事施行謹牒    年 月 日牒 具位       姓某押    牒皮式(同前)    牒將保病 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據入意當司領詞䖍切事于利濟
Interpretation

This scripture presents the standard format for Daoist disaster-averting documents, containing templates for two types of official petitions (diéwén). The first seeks general calamity relief, while the second specifically targets the "White Tiger Malignance" (Báihǔ shà) - an inauspicious deity believed to bring misfortune in Daoist cosmology.

The first petition is addressed to Marshal Yin, the Fierce General of Earth Administration (Dìsī měngjiàng Yīn yuánshuài) under the command of the Grand Marshal of the Capital Heaven (Dūtiān tàisuì), the deity governing human fortunes. The text implores this divine marshal to lead the Twelve Palatial Deities (shí'èr gōng zūnshén) - gods presiding over the twelve two-hour periods of the day - to shield devotees from disasters, expel pathogenic influences, dispel malignant forces, and usher in auspicious signs. The document concludes with urgent execution instructions, followed by standardized formatting and signature protocols.

The second document, titled "White Tiger Expulsion Petition," specifically banishes this inauspicious deity. It begins by reporting the matter to the sect patriarchs, emphasizing Daoism's compassionate principle of "cherishing life and abhorring harm" (hàoshēng wùshā). The formal request then urges Marshal Yin to command household protector deities - including the Stove God of Fate (Sīmìng zàoshén) and the Five Sacrificial-Six Household Deities (wǔsì liùshén) - to collectively expel the offending White Tiger deity and other malign influences. These harmful spirits are instructed to depart human dwellings immediately after receiving offerings, transforming misfortune into blessing. The standardized format similarly stresses lightning-fast execution "with the speed of meteors and fire."

Such documents are typically employed by Daoist priests during ritual services (fǎshì), formally communicating with celestial beings to seek disaster relief. The recurrent phrase "Primordial Qi Ten-Thunder Division of Myriad Deities" (Yuánshǐ yīqì wànshén léisī) refers to the Thunder Ministry under the supreme deity Yuanshi Tianzun (Primordial Beginning Celestial Venerable), representing the authority to command celestial forces.

 難以抑遠除已啓告  師眞請恩保佑外合行備牒請照驗速爲  會同混元天醫官將一合分眞布降混元  先天一炁雷霆金光眞炁五行生旺正炁  運化妙藥靈丹注付某身中退逐病魔消  除疾證資扶命蔕延益年齡或逢運限連  邅或由宿業招感或犯天星地煞是致疾  病纏綿或故氣流殃外邪剋害即與隨事  分解治决毋或留難務令所患早安身體  康健上廣  好生之德以彰賛化之功專竢感通以爲  效信須至牒者 右牒上某將(同前結尾)    祈謝牒將掃蕩 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據入意深慮老幻行藏染帶妖氛  故氣又或方隅修理觸犯地煞天星未遂  奠安恐生災咎兹伸投懇求爲奉行當司  得此除已啓告  師眞請降符命特與祛治鎭貼施行外合  行牒請照驗疾速部領將兵監同本家司  命土地六神當坊里域社令主者一合遵  承元降下赴本家隨奉符命奮武揚威擲  火流金蕩妖氛於内外安龍蘇土弭禁忌  於方隅輔正除邪禦災捍患匡扶人道保  鎭家庭昭蕆神功以彰  道化一如天信務在感通須至牒者 右牒上某將(結尾如前)    安謝竈籙 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司恭準 元降玉符所至萬神奉行今據入意投詞伏  念某驅馳火宅汨没凡籠長㓜起居皆托  神明之庇晨昏炊爨寧無冒犯之愆兹因
Interpretation

This scripture is a ritual petition used in Daoist ceremonies, primarily consisting of three sections:

The first section petitions the deities to bestow the "Primordial Qi of the Chaos Origin" (Hunyuan Xiantian Yiqi, considered the fundamental cosmic energy in Daoism) and the "Golden Light Thunder Qi" (a potent Yang energy with exorcistic power). These energies are to be transformed through the generative cycles of the Five Phases (Wuxing) into spiritual elixirs to help devotees dispel illness and recover from disease. Whether the affliction stems from unfavorable fortune, karmic obstacles from past lives, or violations against celestial constellations and terrestrial malevolent forces (Tianxing Dishà, the Daoist concept of malignant stars and earthly negative energies), the text implores the deities to swiftly resolve these issues and restore the patient to health.

The second section contains the "Sweeping and Cleansing Edict," summoning the Thunder Department's divine generals and their troops to collaborate with household deities like the Kitchen God (Siming Zaoshen) and the Earth God (Tudishen). Following the talismanic decrees issued by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme Daoist deity), they are to purge malevolent energies both within and outside the home. This includes expelling domestic hauntings, pacifying the dragon spirits of the earth's veins, and neutralizing geomancy taboos to achieve the dual purpose of "supporting righteousness while eliminating evil" and "warding off calamities."

The third section presents the "Apology to the Kitchen God Register," expressing repentance to the Kitchen God (Zaoshen, the deity overseeing household sustenance). The devotee confesses inevitable worldly transgressions against the Kitchen God and humbly seeks forgiveness for daily irreverences during cooking activities (Chuican), praying for continued protection over the household's peace and prosperity.

 (某節歳/暮疾患)之(期/侵)特展懺祈之悃用干法力爲達謝  忱當司得此合與告行元降玉符    空三寸書符 右符泄自太虚流布三界謹請 高上玄靈正竈司命定福府君遵承 元降即爲關會住宅土府四維八表禁將龍 神内外干係五祀六神及行下竃壇左右考 校善惡文武神官俯爲某等檢詳宿今有無 罪咎或不敬三寳裸露三光乖戾五常抛撒 五穀損他益己害物傷生烹飪葷腥燒焚穢 污起居觸突語笑諠譁或西整東修不知禁 忌致陽愆陰過罔自覺知今體 太上慈悲至仁惻隱悉憑 道力恩力符力宥其徃咎開以自新錫景佑 於家庭奠龍神於土府蠲消禍患屏斥妖邪 俾令老㓜相安共享壽康之福室家胥慶長 臻平靜之休公私無非横之虞火盗免侵攘 之患經營遂意克諧財穀之豐起處無魔長 托帡幪之庇式廣好生之德以彰賛化之功 符到奉行一如告命   年 月 日 時告下  具位    (臣)姓某 承 詰奉行 宗師清微元上待宸金闕昭凝妙道元君祖 祖師高元宸照法王清眞紫虚至道元君魏    圓封皮式 元始一炁萬神雷司符告高上玄靈正竈司命府君    解𡨚結牒 元始一炁萬神雷司  本司今據(入意)本司領詞䖍切事干利濟  理難抑違除已啓告
Interpretation

This scripture is a liturgical document used in Daoist exorcism rituals, primarily addressing the Stove God (the deity overseeing household fortunes) to confess transgressions and seek the dispelling of misfortunes and bestowal of blessings.

The text begins by explaining that during year-end periods or times of prolonged illness, devotees should devoutly perform repentance rituals, harnessing the power of Daoist practices to express contrition. The ceremony requires the use of a specific jade talisman (a Daoist ritual instrument)—a type of fulu (talismanic register) originating from the cosmic source, capable of connecting the Three Realms (heaven, earth, and the underworld).

Next, it reverently invokes the Supreme Mystic Numinous Orthodox Stove Deity, Lord of Determined Blessings (the full title of the Stove God), along with the local earth gods, dragon deities, and the Five Sacrificial and Six Household Guardian Spirits, requesting their assistance in examining whether the petitioner has committed any of the following offenses: disrespect toward the Three Treasures (Dao, scriptures, and masters); irreverence toward the sun, moon, and stars; violation of human ethics and morality; wastage of food; harming others for personal gain; killing and harming life; cooking meat and pungent foods; burning impure objects; improper speech and conduct; or recklessly altering buildings in ways that violate taboos.

It then beseeches the Most High Lord Lao (Laozi) to extend his compassionate heart, using the power of Daoist methods, divine grace, and incantations to forgive these transgressions and grant an opportunity for reform. The petitioner hopes the deities will safeguard the household’s peace, expel calamities and evil influences, and ensure the well-being of young and old, as well as domestic harmony. The prayer seeks to eliminate misfortunes such as fires and thefts, smooth livelihood endeavors, ensure bountiful harvests, and secure divine protection in daily life.

Finally, the document specifies that this talismanic decree must be executed immediately, as if it were an official command. It concludes with the issuance date, the lineage of the presiding Daoist priest (a master of the Qingwei tradition), and the formal name of the talisman: The Primordial One Qi Ten Thousand Gods Thunder Bureau Talisman. An accompanying rescript (an official document) for resolving grievances clarifies that this is a ritual conducted in accordance with the law to address the practical difficulties of devotees.

(Note: This is a classic example of a Daoist zhaijiao (purification ritual) document, using confession to the Stove God to resolve household disturbances. The "Five Constants" mentioned refer to benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, and trustworthiness; the "Three Luminaries" denote the sun, moon, and stars; and the "Five Sacrifices" indicate the household deities of the gate, door, well, stove, and central hearth.)

 師眞請恩保佑外合行元降玉符備牒請  照驗疾速遍歷三界十方天曹地府羅酆  岱嶽憲治洞天祀典陽間城隍里社應干  考校去處咸令照應特爲某檢會積生累  世以來或有故爲誤犯殺生害命背義忘  恩負債欺心闘爭結訟積諸釁咎搆成𡨚  仇或被五音百姓師巫妄將姓名於有香  烟去處言章呪詛致令疾病連綿未能解  散者宣布符命並令解釋勿爲留難務在  感通以爲效信式廣  好生之德以彰賛化之功須至牒者 右牒上 神霄玉部飜解呪詛寃結顓使者請 照驗依應施行謹牒   年 月 日牒 具位    姓某押    牒皮式(同前)    牒將收魂㔶蓋 元始一炁萬神雷司  今據入意本司得此除已上告  眞司希恩照應分佩命錢隨身收攝依法  㔶蓋外合行專牒請  照驗即便會同神府移星分度主宰北斗  七元星宫仙官玄靈童子玉女三合華蓋  宫上官典者南斗六司護魂童子神府内  藏丕部將吏母天右府將兵及所屬土主  里域社令司命土地等神一合應時來降  行壇承符受命布炁行神攝變沙壇化爲  星府仍煩先爲某等身田之内命運之間  斗府星宫天曹地府太歳煞局本命玄曹  洞天福地憲府温司里社神壇應干去處  遍行收攝某等各人正眞魂命來赴沙壇
Interpretation

This scripture is a formal petition (diewen) used in Daoist rituals, primarily seeking divine assistance to resolve a devotee's karmic grievances and curses. Here's the modern interpretation:

With utmost devotion, the Daoist priest implores the ancestral masters' grace, preparing to issue jade talismans (Daoist ritual implements) and official documents requesting verification from all celestial authorities. May this petition swiftly circulate throughout the Three Realms and Ten Directions (referring to the entire cosmos), reaching all offices responsible for judging virtue and vice—including heavenly bureaus, the underworld, Mount Luofeng (the Daoist netherworld), the sacred Mount Tai administration, grotto-heavens, city god temples in the mortal realm, and local earth deities. All are summoned to cooperate in its execution.

Specifically, we investigate an individual's accumulated transgressions across lifetimes: whether intentional or accidental acts like killing, betrayal, fraudulent debts, or litigation that created enmity; or instances where folk sorcerers inscribed their name at incense altars to cast curses, resulting in incurable illnesses. Through the issuance of this divine mandate (fuming), all such grievances and curses must now be dissolved without obstruction, ensuring the deities' responsive manifestation of spiritual efficacy.

This embodies Daoism's virtue (De) of cherishing life and demonstrates its merit in supporting moral transformation. The document is formally submitted to the Jade Mansion of Divine Empyrean (a high-level Daoist celestial institution), specifically addressed to envoys specialized in curse removal and karmic resolution, requesting immediate implementation upon verification. The conclusion bears the date, the priest's ritual rank, surname, and seal.

Attached is a specialized petition format for soul-retrieval rituals, processed by the "Primordial Qi Thunder Office of Ten Thousand Spirits" (a divine institution governing thunder deities). Beyond standard reporting to superior divine departments, it specially requests the presence of: the Seven Stars of the Northern Dipper, the Six Offices of the Southern Dipper, all guardian generals, and local earth deities at the ritual altar. These powers are to gather the devotee's scattered souls—whether trapped by fate, lingering in the underworld, confined by malevolent astrological positions, or detained at metaphysical offices—and concentrate them within the ritual space.

The mentioned "sand altar" refers to specific Daoist ritual arrangements for soul summoning, while "circulating Qi to activate divine presence" (buqi xingshen) describes the priest's communion with deities through cultivated vital energy (Qi). This entire petition exemplifies Daoism's religious practice of mediating human karmic conflicts through sacred liturgy.

 擲上命錢以憑㔶蓋三百六十骨節覆以  斗光一萬二千精光藏之華蓋俾令某千  邪莫近萬災不干或有塜訟微呼𡨚家執  對邪巫魘禁魔魅侵凌以致驚魂喪魄即  請分委將兵奮揚威武區分人鬼檢制妖  邪攝赴魁罡嚴行禁固有殃即解毋或留  難專竢感通以彰道化須至牒者 右牒上某將照驗施行謹牒(結尾同前)    牒將守蓋 元始一炁萬神雷司  今據入意當司得此恪爲奉行除己上告  眞司希恩照應牒請  貴職建立沙壇攝上生魂㔶藏玄府外合  行牒請守衞者 右牒上 某將同神府移星分度上宰靈官金黄玉女 城隍社令土地等神一合分眞隨㔶駐劄常 川守護毋使外魔妄行侵害務令某魂神燈 正家眷安寧懋建乃勳以彰 道化謹牒   年 月 日牒 具位
Interpretation

This scripture is a "diéwén" (official document) used in Daoist rituals, primarily employed in ceremonies for exorcism and soul protection. The content is divided into two main sections:

The first section describes how "life coins" (a Daoist ritual implement) are cast to protect the 360 joints of the human body, covering the entire person with the "radiance of the Dipper" (the light of the Big Dipper) and twelve thousand beams of refined light. This creates a shield preventing malevolent forces from approaching and disasters from intruding. When encountering situations where vengeful spirits haunt, evil sorcery is cast, or demonic entities cause soul disturbances, celestial soldiers and generals are dispatched to distinguish between humans and ghosts, subdue evil entities, and deliver these malevolent forces to "Kuí-Gāng" (the Daoist designation for specific stars in the Big Dipper constellation, believed to suppress evil). There, they are strictly contained. Misfortunes are resolved immediately without delay, demonstrating the power of Daoist methods.

The second section constitutes the official dispatch to various deities. It first reports the situation to the "Primordial One Qi Myriad Spirit Thunder Bureau" (the highest thunder deity institution in Daoist cosmology), then petitions a specified "general" (the divine officer assigned to the task) to collaborate with other deities—including star-shifting lingguan officials, golden-jade maidens, City Gods (Chenghuang), and Earth Gods (Tudi)—to provide collective protection. These deities are instructed to maintain constant vigilance, preventing demonic incursions and ensuring the stability of the concerned individual's soul (Shen) and family safety. The document concludes with the issuance date, the officiating priest's rank, name, and seal.

The entire document illustrates the complete Daoist ritual process of summoning deities and employing sacred implements for exorcism and soul protection, embodying the Daoist religious principle of "using righteousness to suppress evil."

    姓某押 道法會元卷之二十七

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0029); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback

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