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《太上紫微中天七元真經》

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Zhengyi 正一部 1 volumes 1,278 characters

About this page. The original text of 《太上紫微中天七元真經》 (Zhengyi 正一部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 3 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

太上紫㣲中天七元真經 元始天尊演化諸天上皇之劫鎮治紫微中 宫大會說法是時紫微帝君諸天衆聖真仙 七元真人皆在慶會聽說妙音開度一切誦 詠洞章无量光明遍照十方天上地下九幽 長夜五道八門囚徒謫役餓鬼窮魂受諸苦 惱結在北方天一黑獄復見十方天堂神仙 靈館真人神人得道聖衆衣食自然逍遥快 樂帝君稽首上白 天尊今日慶會奇妙難言覩見天堂地獄苦 樂不同壽夭窮通貴賤差等願垂教誨令衆 曉知 天尊告曰吾造立天地已來經無數之劫自下 世俗人淳消朴散妄想結縳十惡牽纏六賊 居心四蛇藏肺行坐卧息不整容儀呪詛讒 誣謟佞阿黨不忠不孝不愛不慈不義不仁 多貪廣取致被六天魔鬼潜攝精魂五斗星辰 旋促筭壽非但不得長生乆視兼沈淪作餓 鬼畜生卿等七真欲施惠救之必須奉吾律 令常以月三日十五日二十七日降下人間 撿括校勘考遷功過糺察是非廣演明威光 宣教戒於是帝君乃命七元真君交乾布斗 魁綱激指上佐天關而作頌曰   太上大道君 勑召主中天   撿括人功過 遷賞善惡縁   黑書令執勒 毫分不黨偏 第一樞星陽明真君延生呪   北斗延生 迴真四明 流暉下映   洞焕自然 七元紀籍 固侍體靈   靈真記名 上玄衛形 魂魄長存
Interpretation

The Vernacular Interpretation of the Supreme Purple Tenuity Seven Primordial Stars Scripture:

The Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (the supreme deity of Daoism) convened a dharma assembly at the Purple Tenuity Heavenly Palace to expound the Great Dao to celestial immortals. Present were the Great Emperor of Purple Tenuity, various divine beings, and the Seven Star Lords of the Northern Dipper (known in Daoism as the Seven Primordial True Lords). The assembly radiated boundless light illuminating all realms, allowing even suffering souls in the Nine Nether Hells to hear these wondrous teachings. When the tormented spirits in northern hells witnessed the blissful existence of heavenly immortals, the Purple Tenuity Emperor inquired of the Primordial Beginning: "Why do disparities exist between heaven and hell, wealth and poverty among mortals?"

The Celestial Worthy replied: "Since the separation of heaven and earth, humanity has gradually lost its original purity, becoming bound by the Ten Evils (killing, stealing, etc.) and afflicted by the Six Thieves (sensory perceptions). Within each person lurk Four Poisonous Serpents (metaphors for fundamental ailments). People commit misdeeds, speak foul words, lack loyalty and filial piety, and indulge in insatiable greed—allowing demonic influences to corrupt their souls. The Northern Dipper consequently reduces their lifespans. Such individuals not only forfeit longevity but after death descend into the hungry ghost and animal realms."

Instructing the Seven Star Lords, the Celestial Worthy declared: "To deliver sentient beings, you must descend to earth on the 3rd, 15th, and 27th days of each lunar month to examine human merits and faults, discern right from wrong, and propagate these teachings." The Purple Tenuity Emperor then commanded the Seven Primordial Lords to arrange the Northern Dipper ritual formation (a key Daoist ceremonial practice), composing this hymn:

"Supreme Lord of the Great Dao,

Sovereign of Purple Tenuity's celestial court,

Judging mortal deeds with measure,

Rewarding good and punishing evil reveals karmic law.

The Register of Life and Death shows no partiality,

Discerning truth with hair's-breadth clarity."

The scripture concludes with the longevity incantation of the First Dipper Star—Yang Brilliance, the Greedy Wolf Star Lord:

"Seven Stars of the Northern Dipper prolong life,

Whirling true Qi illuminates all directions,

Radiant blessings nourish myriad beings,

Spontaneous clarity reveals profound mystery.

Seven Primordial Lords inscribe immortal records,

Guarding true forms to preserve health,

Names etched upon the Spirit Terrace grant eternal life,

Primordial Shen protects the body's peace,

Three Hun and Seven Po endure forever."

(Note: This scripture primarily expounds Daoism's concept of "inherited consequences," emphasizing karmic retribution. The Seven Primordial Lords—deified Northern Dipper stars—govern life, death, and fortune in Daoist cosmology. The thrice-monthly examination days later evolved into important Zhaijiao ritual dates. "Black Registers" refer to underworld ledgers recording transgressions.)

  耳目無驚 攝衛扶命 台真流行   保真自然 上昇玉京 第二璿星陰精真君度厄呪   北斗度厄 高真靈仙 流光輝映   保衛命生 七元保籍 自得長延   消滅艱危 災難移遷 臟腑開明   内外無愆 光運合景 與神同連   練化自然 上昇玉玄 第三機星真人真君保命呪   北斗保命 高靈散神 正炁攝伏   侍衛敬賓 七元上籍 運致玄眞   流演靈明 契體同津 永辟不祥   内守形身 削死上生 與神敷陳   保舉自然 上昇玉晨 第四權星玄冥眞君益筭呪   北斗益筭 流眞散敷 光映下衛   與形同扶 七元度籍 同焕玄元   鎮護精神 保衛形軀 威神可衛   眞靈駕浮 明視表裏 與神齊俱   保練自然 上昇玉虚 第五衡星丹元真君消災呪   北斗消災 四明開陽 上靈散玄   洞映神光 七元衛籍 司命延昌   明上紀名 使我延長 保固身命   除凶去殃 神真吐威 流演洞鄉   尅携自然 上昇玉堂 第六闓陽星北極真君散禍呪   北斗散禍 玄映除凶 三光焕照   萬炁流通 七元主籍 列位斗中   檢身護命 災𦍙不逢 上皇保眞   命禄無終 正道長生 與神無窮   保形自然上昇玉宫 第七摇光星天關真君扶衰呪   北斗扶衰 運致神精 南司保生
Interpretation

The Supreme Purple Tenuity Mid-Heaven Seven Primes True Scripture records the seven corresponding incantations for disaster relief and blessing from the Seven True Lords of the Northern Dipper (revered Daoist deities). Here's a modern interpretation:

First Star Incantation (Yang Brilliance True Lord of the Greedy Wolf Star):

Maintaining purity in hearing and tranquility in heart-mind nourishes the vital life force. When primordial Qi (innate energy) flows naturally, one may ultimately ascend to the Jade Capital celestial realm (Daoism's highest heaven).

Second Star Incantation (Yin Essence True Lord of the Giant Gate Star):

The Northern Dipper resolves misfortunes as the exalted immortals radiate divine light. This luminosity safeguards life, with the Seven Primes True Lords (Northern Dipper deities) ensuring longevity through celestial registers. It removes obstacles, transfers calamities, harmonizes the Five Viscera, and purifies internal-external being. Through resonance with the divine, practitioners naturally cultivate their way to the Jade Mysterious Heaven.

Third Star Incantation (True Person True Lord of the Prosperity Star):

The Dipper guards life-nature as sublime spirits distribute divine power. Righteous Qi subdues malign forces while guardian deities accompany. The Seven Primes record practitioners in immortal registers, guiding them to profound truth. Flowing numinous light unites with the Dao, eternally warding off inauspiciousness. Inner preservation of form transcends death for rebirth through divine communion, naturally receiving celestial recommendation to ascend to the Jade Dawn Heaven.

Fourth Star Incantation (Mysterious Darkness True Lord of the Civil Arts Star):

The Dipper augments lifespan as true Qi circulates universally. Its radiance protects the physical form while the Seven Primes initiate immortal registration. It stabilizes Shen (spirit), safeguards the body, and manifests awe-inspiring protection. True numina traverse the void, illuminating inner-outer realms in divine presence, naturally cultivating ascension to the Jade Void sacred domain.

(Brief summary of remaining incantations due to length constraints:)

Fifth to Seventh Star incantations respectively correspond to:

  • Disaster-relief incantation of Cinnabar Origin True Lord (Upright Star): Eliminates calamities, prolongs life
  • Misfortune-dispelling incantation of North Pole True Lord (Martial Arts Star): Scatters disasters, achieves longevity
  • Decline-supporting incantation of Celestial Pass True Lord (Army Breaker Star): Strengthens vitality, preserves life

Each incantation emphasizes harnessing the Northern Dipper's spiritual power to achieve disaster relief, longevity, and ascension—ultimately "rising" to various Jade-characterized heavens (Jade Capital, Jade Mysterious, etc.). These incantations are commonly used in Daoist Zhaijiao (purification rituals) and Keyi (liturgical ceremonies) for blessing and calamity prevention.

  延壽體形 七元典籍 靈真營名   列位上司 合慶連并 丹靈散光   洞入玄冥 騰霄飛翔 與神齊靈   保我自然 上昇玉庭 天尊告紫微帝君七元真君曰若欲求長生 久視消災度厄益筭延年解免愆過可依吾 教别室供養焚香燃燈讀誦轉經衆真齊降 魔精消伏斷滅不祥過去超生九幽息對見 存獲慶永叶利貞禄位昇遷家門昌盛君臣 咸泰天下和平
Interpretation

This scripture passage explains how practicing the Supreme Purple Tenuity Seven Primordial Truth Scripture (Taishang Ziwei Zhongtian Qiyuan Zhenjing) can bestow miraculous benefits of longevity and calamity prevention.

The opening describes the wondrous phenomena achieved through cultivation: the physical body undergoes life-extending transformation ("prolonged life and altered form"), while spiritual essence is nourished through studying the Seven Primordial texts ("nourishing the numinous truth"). Practitioners attain parity with deities ("ranked among the celestial officers"), with their inner elixir energy radiating light ("the cinnabar spirit scatters radiance"). Consciousness penetrates profound mysteries ("piercing through the mysterious darkness"), enabling cloud-riding flight ("soaring through empyrean mists"), ultimately achieving divine equivalence ("equal spirituality with the gods") and ascension to the jade courts ("rising to the jade chambers").

The scripture then records the Primordial Heavenly Venerable's instructions to the Purple Tenuity Emperor and Seven Primordial True Lords regarding methods for attaining longevity ("long life and enduring vision"), dispelling disasters ("eliminating calamities and crossing tribulations"), extending lifespan ("augmenting reckoning and prolonging years"), and absolving transgressions ("resolving and remitting faults"). The practice involves establishing offerings in purified chambers ("separate chamber offerings"), burning incense and lighting lamps ("incense burning and lamp lighting"), while reciting and circulating this scripture ("reciting and revolving the scripture"). Through this, all perfected beings will descend ("all perfected simultaneously descend"), demonic essences will naturally subside ("demonic essences quelled and subdued"), and all inauspicious matters will be severed ("cutting off and extinguishing inauspiciousness").

Further benefits of scripture practice include: liberating deceased ancestors ("transcending past rebirths"), pacifying relatives in the underworld ("resting confrontations in the Nine Darknesses"), bestowing blessings on the living ("obtaining celebration for the presently existing"), perpetual auspiciousness ("eternally harmonizing with beneficial constancy"), official promotions ("rank and position advancement"), family prosperity ("household flourishing"), ruler-minister harmony ("sovereign and subjects all peaceful"), and universal tranquility ("all under heaven harmoniously peaceful").

[Note: The "Seven Primordials" refer to the Big Dipper's seven stars. In Daoism, the Northern Dipper governs human life, death, and fortune. This scripture primarily achieves disaster prevention and longevity through Dipper veneration and scripture recitation.]

太上紫微中天七元真經

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0230); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback