《清微元降大法》Vol. 19
About this page. The original text of 《清微元降大法》 Vol. 19 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 25 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 3 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
This scripture primarily documents the Thunder Method system of the Qingwei lineage (an important Daoist school), describing the Five Directional Thunder Deities and their functions. The azure Thunder Deity Mao Rui of Eastern Guangfu Mountain, the crimson Thunder Deity Xue Bi of Southern Guangyou Mountain, the white Thunder Deity Zhang Zhong of Western Guanghan Mountain, the black Thunder Deity Lin Shike of Northern Guangwu Mountain, and the yellow Thunder Deity Zhao Bian of Central Guangwei Mountain—each of these five thunder deities commands ten thousand thunder soldiers and can freely manifest between the nine heavenly layers and nine earthly realms.
The text explains that these thunder deities assume different manifestations across celestial realms: in the Divine Empyrean Heaven they are called the Five Thunder-Fire Generals, in the Azure Empyrean Heaven they become Thunder-Operating Divine Lords, in the Jade-Green Empyrean Heaven they manifest as Five Directional Barbarian Thunder Kings, with each spatial dimension granting them distinct functions. During daytime patrols they are known as Five Directional Wandering Spirits, while at night they transform into Five Flying Divine Lords; in heaven they correspond to the Five Planets, on earth they match the Five Sacred Peaks, and within earthen mounds they materialize as Five-Colored Earth Lords. These numinous beings come and go without trace, defying mortal comprehension.
The latter portion records five thunder method talismans (Radiant Blaze, Extended Origin, Reverent Thunder, and Supreme Edict) from the "Jade Clarity Thunder Origin Cavern Chapter," along with thunder qi (energy) possessing healing and childbirth-inducing properties. Finally, it lists nine Mighty Dragon Generals (Wang Sheng, Qiu Xun, etc.) who command the Black Dragon Thunder Corps, overseeing all dragon deities—should any neglect their duties, these generals can immediately apprehend them.
These contents reflect the intricate pantheon and talismanic systems within Daoist thunder methods, showcasing how Daoism personifies and sanctifies the natural power of lightning and thunder. The text demonstrates the tradition's sophisticated mapping of cosmic forces onto both celestial and terrestrial domains through its systematic theology.
This passage describes the divine general system and invocation rituals within Daoist Thunder Magic (Leifa), a practice system that summons thunder deities to perform magical operations. The content is divided into three main sections.
First is the roster of twelve principal thunder generals, each bearing formal titles and sacred names. For instance, the first is "Great Thunder Lord Yan Emperor Flowing Crimson Celestial Lord Deng Xie," while the last is "Great Thunderfire Fierce Mandate Yin-Yang Numinous Celestial Lord Zheng Yuwen." These generals are depicted wearing imperial crimson robes, adorned with swords or flaming crowns, their faces azure and armor golden, booted feet standing firm while wielding hammer-drills, with thunder chariots following behind them.
The middle section presents twenty-one Thunder Magic terms and commands. These esoteric phrases represent different manifestations of thunder's power and natural phenomena - "Hua Zhao" signifies transformative manifestation, "Di Feng" represents earth and tempest winds, "Dian Ling" embodies lightning commands, etc. These serve as mantras for harnessing natural forces during ritual operations.
Finally, the hierarchy of the Thunder Department's commanders is listed. The supreme commander is "Great Marshal Tianpeng, Divine Radiance Northern Emperor Luo Yuanzha," followed by "Great Thunderbolt Commander Yan Emperor Lord Deng Bowen" (the aforementioned Deng Xie). The command roster also includes four celestial lords like "Jade Beneficence Celestial Lord Cai Yuan" and "Purple Splendor Celestial Lord Jin Ming." These divine generals are frequently invoked in Thunder Magic rituals for subduing demons, summoning rain, or ending droughts.
This document records the names of various deities and Fulu (talismanic symbols used in Daoist rituals) within the Thunder Magic system (a ritual practice for summoning lightning and controlling storms) of the Qingwei lineage (an important Daoist school).
First listed are the titles of several Tianjun (high-ranking celestial deities):
- Biying Tianjun Chen Qing
- Danlie Tianjun Zhang Zhao
- Jingyun Tianjun Jiang Lin
- Yuzhou Tianjun Bi Deyuan
Following these is the Swift Talisman Messenger Cheng Anfu, responsible for rapidly delivering ritual commands.
The text then enumerates various Thunder Magic talismans:
- Jade Purity Thunder Summoning Jade Talisman (for invoking lightning)
- Fierce Thunderfire Talisman (to generate thunderflames)
- Blazing Command Gold Talisman (fire-based magic)
- Messenger Talisman (for information transmission)
- Thunderfire Talisman (combining thunder and fire)
- Lightning Flash Talisman (to summon lightning)
- Spirit Capture Talisman (for controlling living beings)
- Servant Command Talisman (to dispatch spirits)
- Nine Heavens Primordial Qi Harmony Jade Scripture (for harmonizing cosmic energies)
- Supreme Unity Primordial Cataclysm Thunder Scripture (related to the Supreme Savior Tianzun)
- Jade Purity Primordial Illumination Scripture (foundational method for cultivating prenatal Qi)
The thunder-wind pantheon system follows:
- Thunderwind Celestial Movement Zhenjun (True Lord) Yan Huaqin (supreme commander)
- Thunderwind Celestial Movement General Shi Huang
- Thunderwind Celestial Movement Marshal Kang Yongwei
- Thunderwind Celestial Movement Emissary Zhu Kunchen
- Thunderwind Celestial Movement Officer Zhou Yueqing
An annotation explains that when invoking these five deities, practitioners must begin summoning from the lowest rank upward, specifically for raising powerful winds.
Finally mentioned are the summoning incantation "Ying Dan Ming," summoning talismans, and Qi talismans (for manipulating primordial energy). These constitute key elements recorded in the 19th scroll of the Qingwei school's Yuanjiang Dafa (Great Method of Primordial Descent).
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0224); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback