《太微靈書紫文琅玕華丹神真上經》
About this page. The original text of 《太微靈書紫文琅玕華丹神真上經》 (Dongzhen 洞真部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 7 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Source textInterpretation
Vol. 1
This scripture details the method and procedure for crafting the divine mud used in alchemical practices, rendered here in modern vernacular:
First, observe a forty-day purification retreat in the mountains, severing all external contact. The creation of divine mud requires one hundred days of continuous work until the mud fully integrates with the alchemical cauldron.
Material Preparation
A fire-resistant earthen cauldron (alchemical vessel) with a three-dou capacity is essential—color is unimportant, but it must withstand high heat without cracking. The divine mud formula includes: six portions of Donghai left-curving oyster shells, three portions of fenlou earth (fine clay), one portion of shed horsehair, three portions of talc, three portions of red halloysite (mineral), two portions of fine sheep wool, and half portion of coarse salt—seven ingredients in total.
Production Steps
1. Pulverize all materials and sift through a fine mesh, then mix with aged vinegar and grind thirty thousand times. If the mud is too thin, add red halloysite; if too stiff, add more vinegar and continue grinding until achieving a smooth slurry.
2. Special notes: Use only the white inner part of oyster shells; wash horsehair and sheep wool thoroughly; remove all impurities from fenlou earth. Here "portions" refer not to precise weights but adjustable ratios based on practical needs.
Cauldron Coating
1. Apply the mud in layers to the cauldron's interior and exterior: first a thin coat dried in shade, repeating until reaching seven fen thickness (~2 cm).
2. Then mix yellow lead oxide with vinegar, grind thirty thousand times, and apply three fen thickness to both upper and lower interior surfaces. Dry for ten days in shade to prevent cracking.
Sealing Process
1. After loading medicinal ingredients, meticulously seal all joints with mud to ensure complete airtightness.
2. Apply an additional four fen mud layer (~1.2 cm) externally, drying for twenty-seven days. Repair any cracks with sheep-hair brushes dipped in mud, then dry for seven more days.
3. The final external layer should ideally reach one cun four-to-five fen (~4-5 cm).
Special Notes
This method requires less mud than the "Ninefold Cyclic Gold Liquid" technique but demands greater precision in material refinement and grinding craftsmanship. The entire process demands utmost concentration and devotion.
(Note: Ancient measurement units: 1 fen ≈ 0.3 cm; 1 cun ≈ 3 cm)
This scripture details the methods and precautions for refining the "Langgan Hua Dan" (Langgan Flower Elixir):
During the refining process, special care must be taken to seal the alchemical vessel (danfu) tightly to prevent the medicinal essence and vital Qi from leaking out, as this would render the elixir ineffective and waste all previous efforts. On each auspicious "Jian Day" (a Daoist-designated propitious date) throughout the month, one must observe purification rituals (zhaijie) continuously for one hundred days. After completing these rituals, pour three hu measures of clear wine into east-flowing water while reciting this invocation: "Oh Great Mysterious Green-flowing Spirits of Eight Seas and Nine Rivers, Mountain Deities and Earth Divinities, please protect the essence of this elixir." After the prayer, depart immediately without looking back.
The refining site should be located in deep mountains or ancient forests near east-flowing streams, preferably in places completely secluded from human activity where neither chickens nor dogs can be heard. The fourteen required medicinal ingredients with their poetic names are:
1. Crimson Mound Vermilion Child (cinnabar) - 10 jin
2. Red Mountain Sun Soul (realgar) - 5 jin
3. White Silk Flying Dragon (white quartz) - 1 jin
4. Green-waisted Maiden (azurite) - 5 liang
5. Purple Mound Marquis (amethyst) - 5 liang
6. Jade City Flying Blossom (graphite) - 5 liang
7. Northern Emperor's Dark Pearl (saltpeter) - 1 jin
8. Nine Spirits' Yellow Child (sulfur) - 5 liang
9. Five Essences' Golden Ram (actinolite core) - 5 liang
10. Rain Flower Flying Petals (mica) - 5 liang
11. White Tiger's Shed Tooth (golden tooth stone) - 5 liang
12. Flowing Cinnabar White Cream (ceruse) - 1 jin
13. Reversed March Divine Bone (halite) - 5 liang
14. Dark Terrace Moon Radiance (orpiment) - 5 jin
Preparation method: Begin with cinnabar and process each ingredient sequentially, pounding each five thousand times. The pounders must maintain gentle caution and minimal speech, having first observed thirty days of purification rituals before participating. No more than three or four people should be involved in the entire process, as finding completely like-minded practitioners is difficult—the slightest divergence in intention can ruin the operation.
When perfected, consuming one liang of this elixir confers immortality. For those wishing to remain in the human world, take half a liang instead. When finally placing the pounded ingredients into the vessel, first spread halite evenly across the bottom layer.
This scripture meticulously records the procedures and precautions for refining the "Purple Script Langgan Flower Elixir." The process begins by layering fourteen mineral ingredients (saltpeter, mica, actinolite, golden tooth stone, lead carbonate, azurite, sulfur, milky quartz, graphite, amethyst quartz, orpiment, realgar, and cinnabar) in a specific sequence within the alchemical vessel, with cinnabar placed exclusively in the top layer. All materials must be evenly spread and compacted before pouring three jin of mercury over them.
The construction standards for the alchemical workshop require sealing the vessel's seams with yellow lead mud and oyster shell mud, achieving a thickness of four fen. The furnace chamber must be built on purified ground—first excavating three chi to remove impure soil, then backfilling with fresh earth and compacting it before constructing a foundation two chi five cun high. The chamber dimensions should measure three zhang in length, one zhang six chi in width, and one zhang six chi in height, with a thatched roof and mud-reinforced interior and exterior walls. Two doors—four chi wide each—should face east and south.
The alchemical furnace must be built at the chamber's center with its opening facing east, constructed from bricks and stones. The furnace mud requires a mixture of bitter wine (vinegar), east-flowing water, fine white clay, and hair from oxen, horses, deer, or antelopes. The vessel rests on an iron stand within the furnace, maintaining a three-and-a-half cun clearance from the walls. The furnace platform should stand two chi above the vessel, which itself is elevated one chi eight cun from the ground.
Fire control follows five phases: First, burn chaff fire from one chi distance for twenty days; then lower the flame to six cun distance for another twenty days; next reduce to four cun for twenty more days; then decrease to one cun for ten days; finally apply direct bottom heat for ten days before concluding with half-vessel heat for twenty days. The entire 100-day process concludes by allowing the elixir to cool naturally.
This scripture records three specific methods of Daoist alchemical practice and their ingestion effects, which I will explain section by section:
The first is the preparation method for "Langgan Hua Dan" (Langgan Blossom Elixir):
- After three days of refining, open the furnace to find ethereal elixir blossoms adhering to the upper crucible walls, which must be collected using feathers from a three-year-old rooster
- The elixir manifests thirty-seven colors wreathed in purple qi - this constitutes the Langgan Blossom Elixir
- On the first mornings of the eleventh, fourth, and eighth lunar months, after paying respects facing east, ingest one liang (about 30g) with flowing spring water
- Upon ingestion, seven-colored auspicious clouds will appear above one's head, the face will radiate golden light, breath retention summons the Eight Mysterious Chariot (a Daoist immortal vehicle), and spittle transforms into flying dragons
- Whistling leftward summons a procession of immortals, pointing rightward beckons the Three Pure Breezes, enabling ascension to the Shangqing Heaven with a celestial cavalry
- If potency proves insufficient, reseal the furnace with clay and refine for another forty-nine days
The second method describes "Huangshui Yuehua Dan" (Yellow Water Moon Blossom Elixir):
- First refine for one hundred days to produce Langgan Hua Dan, then without opening, continue refining another hundred days using the same method
- After two hundred total days, let rest six nights before opening
- The essence condenses into a yellow watery curtain in the upper vessel, containing yellow lotus-like flowers
- Ingesting the flowers with one sheng (about 0.6L) of the yellow water enables bodily multiplication, transformation of eyes into moons, cosmic travel, and ascension to the Purple Tenuity Palace
The third details "Huaishui Yujing Dan" (Whirling Water Jade Essence Elixir):
- First refine for two hundred days to produce Huangshui Yuehua Dan, then without opening, continue refining another hundred days
- After three hundred total days, let rest nine nights before opening
- The essence forms pod-like structures containing spontaneously swirling white jade-like liquid
- Within float three chicken-egg-sized luminous pearls called "Whirling Water Jade Essence," sweet as honey
- Ingesting one pearl grants longevity matching heaven and earth, bodily transformation into water/fire, breath becoming jade, and metamorphosis into the sun
- Finally, it mentions digging a seven-foot pit to "plant" Langgan Hua Dan mixed with Huaishui Yujing like eggs, then covering and compacting the soil
All elixirs emphasize specific timing, firing phases, and resting periods, with ingestion granting various supernatural transformation abilities ultimately leading to ascension. The terms "Shangqing" (Highest Clarity) and "Ziwei" (Purple Tenuity) denote Daoist celestial realms, while "Eight Mysterious Chariot" refers to immortals' vehicles.
This scripture describes the miraculous elixir known as "Langgan Hua Dan" (Numinous Jade Blossom Elixir), detailing its preparation methods and effects. The text divides into three main sections:
The first section explains the cultivation of three celestial trees:
1. Planting the "Huangang Tree": Bury ring-shaped fruits six feet underground, irrigate with Yellow Water (Huangshui). After three years, a red jujube tree grows—consuming its fruits enables transformation into clouds for celestial ascension.
2. Growing the "Phoenix Brain Orchid": Plant five-colored phoenix-brain fruits ten feet deep. In three years, gourd-shaped herbs emerge—eating them allows metamorphosis into a flying phoenix.
3. Cultivating the "Vermilion Tree": Sow white pear-like fruits eight feet underground. After three years, crimson plum trees develop—ingesting their fruits transforms one into gold for cloud-riding flight.
The second section details the preparation of "Shuiyang Qing Ying Ye" (Solar-Water Azure Radiance Liquid):
Simmer Yellow Water and Circling Water (Huaishui) through seven boilings until transforming into blue medicinal liquid. Drinking it at dawn makes the body emit azure light while exhaling purple mist, enabling ascension to Shangqing (Upper Clarity) celestial realm. The practitioner's saliva then transforms into cinnabar.
The third section reveals methods for refining True Silver and Purple Gold:
1. Simmer lead and mercury with one zhu (ancient weight unit) of Langgan Hua Dan to produce True Silver.
2. Adding three zhu of the elixir yields Purple Gold.
After refinement, shape the metals into fifty-pound discs and cast them eastward into flowing water while reciting: "Celestial Weaver Maiden of the Silver River, Water Lord of Earthly Streams, The Supreme Elixir blossoms forth, Immortal souls refine their essence, Leaving earthly realms forever, Ascending as honored guests, Presenting twin jade discs, To pacify the waters' source."
(Note: The text references "Taiwei" and "Ziwei"—Daoist celestial realms—while "Shangqing" denotes an advanced paradise. "Langgan Hua Dan" represents an exalted elixir, with "Yellow Water" and "Circling Water" being specialized alchemical solutions. The "zhu" measurement equals approximately 0.6 grams.)
This passage details the strict protocols and ritual requirements for transmitting the Supreme Scripture of the Divine Authenticity of the Langgan Flower Elixir from the Purple Texts and Numinous Writings of Grand Tenuity:
Those wishing to plant the "Divine Tree" (referring to cultivating immortal techniques) must dig pits on the shaded sides of sacred mountains, ensuring no traces of humans or animals in the vicinity. This secret method was learned by the Later Sage Lord of Highest Clarity in his youth and later became a crucial cultivation practice of the Golden Tower Celestial Emperor.
The Five Elderly Supreme Authentics and the Left Immortal Duke of the Supreme Ultimate compiled these esoteric methods into the Purple Texts of Numinous Writings, which were entrusted to the Great Lord of Azure Lads in the Eastern Palace of Fangzhu for selecting those with immortal destiny. This represents the secret transmission of the Supreme Lord Lao (Laozi) and the precious canon of the Later Sage Lord's Purple Texts. According to the Code of the Four Poles, no more than three persons may receive this transmission within seven hundred years, though exceptions can be made if two suitable candidates appear within a century. Prior to transmission, seven days of purification (zhaijiao) are required, with ten Jade Maidens and Jade Lads overseeing the entire process.
Initiating immortal studies demands utmost caution—the disciple must first swear binding secrecy oaths. For the transmission ceremony, the master must receive forty feet of white silk, two pairs of silver rings, and four taels of plain silk as substitutes for blood covenants. Those seeking to study the Scripture of Divine Authenticity of the Langgan Flower Elixir must present golden dragons and jade fish as tokens of faith. Ancient Sovereigns valued these divine texts immensely, guarding against any leakage with extreme vigilance.
Violators who breach these protocols will implicate three generations of ancestors—the living shall suffer calamities of water and fire, while the deceased will face judgment by the Three Officials (Celestial, Earthly, and Water Officials), be demoted to lowly ghosts, and have their names erased from immortal registers. Elixir preparation requires ancient measurement units that must be meticulously observed even today.
The Lord of Azure Lads, named Fanmei, should be visualized during the eight major festivals. Master Wang emphasized that golden dragons and jade fish are exceedingly rare in the mortal realm—if proper tokens cannot be procured within the allotted time, the transmission must be withheld regardless of circumstances.
This passage explains the ritual objects and their symbolic meanings required for transmitting the Taiwei Lingshu Ziwen Langgan Huadan Shenzhen Shangjing (Supreme Scripture of the Divine Perfected Purple Script Langgan Golden Elixir from the Taiwei Numinous Texts).
The scripture states: When transmitting this classic, thirty feet of cyan cloth must be offered as a pledge. The cyan color represents purified intention (qing signifies refining one's heart-mind), while the cloth symbolizes the spreading of sincerity (bu means extending one's genuine devotion). This scripture records methods for compounding the Langgan Golden Elixir and cultivating perfection, representing a supreme Daoist classic of internal alchemy (neidan).
The mentioned "covenant" (meng) refers to the sacred oath ceremony performed when transmitting important Daoist scriptures, requiring specific ritual objects to demonstrate devotion. In Daoist symbolism, cyan represents the East, the virtue (de) of Wood in the Five Phases, and vital energy. The thirty-foot length likely corresponds to certain cosmological numerical principles of heaven and earth.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5a0256); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback