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《神仙食氣金櫃妙錄》

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Dongshen 洞神部 1 volumes 5,775 characters

About this page. The original text of 《神仙食氣金櫃妙錄》 (Dongshen 洞神部, 1 volume) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 12 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English

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Source textInterpretation

Vol. 1

神仙食炁金櫃妙録命七      京黑先生譔     服隂陽符召六甲玉女法 夫欲修長生學仙者先須餌炁絶粒保精有 神其法並有漸次階級不可踰軌越格輒爾 登陟務速必不逹造次必顛墜是欲依之即 無悞累矣 凡絶粒慮五神播蕩邪妄忓凌宜服神仙絶 穀符欲服之法常以平旦東向左手持符右 手執水黙祝之曰 某甲好樂眞道服食中和之炁甲子太玄玉 女承翼給侍某甲行廚所在法成所求當得 無令飢渴軍無大小人無多少皆當得飽祝 訖即以水服符符自甲子起初至終六十日 並同此祝餘甲當逐旬改呼玉女名字給侍 巳下勿敗之其符二道一隂一陽隨隂陽日 月别書之 此符中甲子字至丙寅即改爲丙寅字盡三 十箇陽日勿令錯 此符中乙丑字至丁卯即改爲丁卯字盡三 十箇隂日勿今錯 陽符主甲丙戊庚壬子寅辰午申戌巳上日 辰朱書之 隂符主乙丁巳辛癸丑卯巳未酉亥巳上日 辰愚書之 甲子玉女名太玄字承翼(盡一旬呼甲子太/玄玉女承翼給侍) (某甲/云云)甲戌玉女名黃素字非㢘(准/上)甲申玉女 名太素字瓊石(唯/上)甲午玉女名絳宮字雲齡 (維/上)甲辰玉女名拜精字靈素(維/上)甲寅玉女名
Interpretation

The Golden Cabinet Marvelous Record of Divine Immortals' Qi Consumption - Chapter 7

By Master Jing Hei

Method for Cultivating Yin-Yang Talismans to Summon the Six Jia Jade Maidens

Those who seek longevity and wish to study the immortal path must first learn to ingest primordial Qi, abstain from grains, and preserve their vital essence (Jing). These methods follow a gradual process—one cannot rush the practice. Acting recklessly will inevitably lead to failure; only by proceeding step by step can one avoid mistakes.

During the grain-abstention period, to prevent the disruption of the five viscera' spiritual energy (Shen Qi) and the invasion of pathogenic Qi, one should ingest the Divine Immortal's Grain-Abstention Talisman. The method is as follows:

At dawn, face east. Hold the talisman (Fulu) in your left hand and water in your right. Silently recite the invocation:

"Your disciple [state your name] reveres the true Dao and ingests the harmonious Qi of the Middle Harmony. May the Jade Maiden of Great Mystery, Cheng Yi (one of the Six Jia Jade Maidens), descend to assist me in my cultivation. May all my needs for nourishment be fulfilled."

After reciting, swallow the talisman with water. Starting from the Jiazi day, continue this practice for sixty days, but change the name of the corresponding Jade Maiden every ten days.

There are two types of talismans: one Yang talisman and one Yin talisman, to be written according to the Yin or Yang nature of the day.

Yang talismans are used on Yang days (Jia, Bing, Wu, Geng, Ren—corresponding to the Zi, Yin, Chen, Wu, Shen, and Xu earthly branches) and must be written in cinnabar ink.

Yin talismans are used on Yin days (Yi, Ding, Ji, Xin, Gui—corresponding to the Chou, Mao, Si, Wei, You, and Hai earthly branches) and must be written in black ink.

The names of the Six Jia Jade Maidens are as follows:

  • Jiazi Day: Jade Maiden of Great Mystery (Tai Xuan), styled Cheng Yi
  • Jiaxu Day: Jade Maiden of Yellow Purity (Huang Su), styled Fei Lian
  • Jiashen Day: Jade Maiden of Grand Simplicity (Tai Su), styled Qiong Shi
  • Jiawu Day: Jade Maiden of Crimson Palace (Jiang Gong), styled Yun Ling
  • Jiachen Day: Jade Maiden of Essence Worship (Bai Jing), styled Ling Su
  • Jiayin Day: (Note: The Six Jia Jade Maidens are Daoist goddesses who guard the six Jia days within the sexagenary cycle. Practitioners establish a connection with the Jade Maiden of a specific day through talismans and incantations to receive support in their cultivation.)
青腰字惠精(毎一旬一玉女直事依經平旦/持符執水祝而服之玉女當隨) (心應念係/護人矣) 此法非但自已修行能爲他人絶穀不限十 人五人多少皆得如意自在矣唯要志心清 潔一齊陣立向日嚴事所奉師道稱名再拜 奉符如法皆能不食節解注含徳之厚日六 甲六癸相含而咽之以生精神也 又經曰孰能有餘以奉天下唯有道者注云 能掬之以補丹田引炁結精唯有道者所能 解也    中嶽郄儉食十一時炁法 平旦七七四十九咽日岀六六三十六咽食 時五五二十五咽禺中四四一十六咽日中 九九八十一咽日昳八八六十四咽晡時七 七四十九咽日入六六三十六咽黄昏五五 二十五咽人定四四一十六咽半夜九九八 十一咽雞鳴八八六十四咽 黄庭經曰玉池清水灌靈根手能修之可長 存名曰飲食自然自然者華池華池者口中 之唾也呼吸如法咽之即不飢矣初絶穀三 日七日小極頭眩愼勿怪也滿二十一日成 矣炁力日増欲食可食不欲即息禁絶隂陽 不可亡精失炁也食榖乃通   食炁辟穀法 法曰先合口引之納炁咽之滿三百六十巳 上不得減此咽之欲多多益善能日咽至千 益眀咽而食日減一餐十日後能不食也後 炁常入不岀意炁常飽不食三日腹中悁悁
Interpretation

The Mysterious Record of the Golden Cabinet on Immortals' Breath-Feeding primarily elucidates Daoist methods of bigu (grain avoidance) cultivation.

The text opens by introducing a celestial maiden named Qingyao (courtesy name Huijing), who is attended by a jade maiden on duty every ten days. Practitioners should chant incantations while holding talismans (fulu) and drinking water at dawn, thereby securing the jade maiden's protection. This method can be practiced individually or collectively without numerical restrictions, provided participants maintain sincere devotion and purity of mind. When practicing, disciples should form orderly rows facing the sun, reverently bow to their master, and properly wield the talismans according to ritual protocols to attain the state of grain abstinence.

The scripture then explains how coordinating the Six Jia and Six Gui (Daoist terms denoting specific temporal and spatial orientations) with breath-swallowing techniques nourishes the shen (spirit). Those who embody the Dao understand the secrets of gathering qi (vital energy) to replenish the dantian (lower abdominal energy center) and guiding breath to consolidate jing (essence).

A detailed account follows of the "Middle Peak Xi Jian's Eleven-Temporal Breath Method": From dawn to midnight across eleven time periods, practitioners must swallow breath in prescribed cycles—for instance, 49 repetitions at dawn, 36 at sunrise—forming a comprehensive respiratory discipline.

The Yellow Court Scripture states that oral saliva (termed "Jade Pool's Clear Water" or "Splendid Pool") nourishes the "spiritual root" (the body's foundational energy). Properly swallowing it through regulated breathing can alleviate hunger. Initial bigu practice may cause dizziness for three to seven days—a normal adjustment period—with full mastery achieved after twenty-one days. As skill deepens, one may eat when desired or continue abstaining. Celibacy is mandatory except when consuming grains, to prevent loss of jing or leakage of qi.

The final "Breath-Feeding Grain Avoidance Method" instructs: Inhale with closed mouth, swallow the breath, repeating at least 360 times daily (the more the better; a thousand repetitions is ideal). Gradually reduce food intake until complete bigu is achieved within ten days. Advanced practitioners retain qi without exhalation, maintaining perpetual satiety through mental focus. Beginners may experience abdominal emptiness during the first three days.

若飢或小便赤黄取好棗九枚若好脯如棗 者九枚念食噉一枚若二枚至三枚一晝一 夜無過此九棗意中不念食者不須噉也常 含棗核受炁令口中行津液嘉    眞人食黄炁法 食黄之法常念脾飽胃黄炁潤澤神人長三 寸著黄衣如立像兩手中各一人亦著黄衣 如見即竊呼之黃常子黄常子黄庭眞人在 吾巳生爲吾耳醴淵酒脯神丹芝草諸可飮 食令並立來至咽之常以雞鳴時畫若飢者 向日如上法爲之飢取飽止    行炁法 初行炁小不調久行易耳正偃卧握固兩足 間相去四五寸兩臂間相去亦四五寸去枕 微息四九三百六十息如委衣骨節皆解初 爲勢至三十息後自轉易覺炁如雲行體中 經營周身濡潤形體澆灌皮膚五藏六府皆 悉充滿舊疾皆散爲之不止則康壯矣握固 者如嬰兒之卷手也 初行炁先安穩其身而和其炁無與意爭若 不和且止和乃爲之常守之勿倦也小行即 小得之大行即大得之炁至則形安形安則 鼻息調和鼻息調和則清氣來至清氣來至 則覺形熱覺形熱則頗汗出汗出勿使起則 神安神安則道自見矣飬炁務欲其久當去 忿怒愁憂去忿怒愁憂則炁不亂炁不亂則 正炁來至正炁來至則口中甘香口中甘香 則多唾多唾則鼻息微長鼻息微長則五藏
Interpretation

The Wondrous Record of Immortals' Qi Nourishment: A Modern Interpretation

[Method of Consuming Dates and Preserved Meat]

When experiencing hunger or noticing dark yellow urine, prepare nine high-quality dates or nine pieces of premium preserved meat of similar size. Silently intend to consume them, taking one to three pieces at a time, with a daily maximum of nine pieces. Do not force consumption if there is no mental inclination. Frequently retain the date pits in the mouth to perceive the Qi (vital energy), allowing saliva to naturally accumulate.

[Method of Consuming Yellow Qi by True Practitioners]

The cultivation method for ingesting yellow Qi: Continuously visualize the spleen as full and the stomach brimming with golden-yellow Qi (Huangqi), nourishing the entire body. Visualize a three-inch-tall divine being (the Yellow Court True Person) dressed in yellow robes, standing statue-like with each hand holding a smaller yellow-robed figure. Upon perceiving this vision, silently recite: "Huang Changzi, Huang Changzi, the Yellow Court True Person has taken root within me." Imagine exquisite wine, preserved meats, elixirs (Golden Elixir), and divine mushrooms arrayed before you, then swallow these visualized delicacies. Practice typically at cockcrow (pre-dawn). If hunger arises, face the sun and practice as described until satiety is achieved.

[Qi Circulation Method]

Initial practice may feel unfamiliar, but persistence makes it effortless. The technique:

1. Supine posture: Adopt the "fetal grip" (like an infant’s clenched fists), with feet and arms spread 4-5 inches apart, omitting pillows.

2. Breath regulation: Breathe slowly, counting 360 breath cycles (a four-nine numerological rhythm). Beginners completing 30 cycles will sense Qi flowing like mist through the body, nourishing tissues, permeating the skin, and saturating the five viscera and six bowels, gradually dissolving chronic ailments. Long-term practice strengthens vitality.

[Essentials of Qi Cultivation]

1. Stabilize the body first, harmonizing Qi without forceful mental control. Pause if disharmony arises, resuming only when equilibrium returns.

2. Consistent practice: Minor efforts yield minor gains; major efforts bring major rewards. When Qi settles, the body calms; bodily calmness harmonizes breath; harmonious breath invites pure Qi (Qingqi).

3. Practice responses: Warmth and mild sweating may occur—remain still, preserving mental serenity to witness the Dao’s manifestation.

4. Key to nurturing Qi: Sustain practice by dissolving anger and worry. Emotional balance prevents Qi disruption, allowing upright Qi (Zhengqi) to arrive. Sweet saliva emerges, breath grows refined, and the five viscera naturally harmonize.

(Note: "Qi" (炁) is a Daoist technical term denoting life-energy, more subtle than ordinary "qi"; the "Yellow Court True Person" refers to a deified internal presence achieved through cultivation; "fetal grip" is a Daoist hand-seal technique.)

安五藏安則炁各順其理百病退去飲食甘 美三炁和則形輕强夀老證見遂長生矣 行炁以鼻納炁以口吐炁微而引之名曰長 息納炁有一吐炁有六納炁一者謂吸也吐 炁六者謂吹呼嘻呵嘘呬皆出炁也凡人之 息一呼一吸無有此數欲爲長息吐炁之法 時寒可吹時温可呼委曲治病吹以去寒呼 以去熱嘻以去風又以去痛呵以去煩又以 下炁嘘以散滯呬以解極凡人極者則多嘘 呬道家行炁率不欲嘘呬者嘘呬者長息之 忌也此男女俱存法本於仙經 道以精爲寳施與人則生人留於己則生身 生身永度世名在於仙位生人即功遂功遂 而身退身退䧟俗巳爲劇何況妄施而廢棄 棄損不覺多故廢老而墜天地有隂陽隂陽 人所貴貴之合於道但當愼無費 老君曰精者血脈之川源守骨之靈神也精 去則骨枯骨枯則死是以寳之也人以身爲 國心爲君精爲臣炁爲民炁變爲精精化爲 神神化爲嬰兒嬰兒上爲眞人然後爲赤子 此眞一也天有三光日月星人有三寳神炁 精三丹田者兩眉間泥九宮上丹田也心爲 絳宫中丹田也臍下三寸下丹田也常念此 三丹田中亦子眞人嬰兒此要道也言人能 守一萬事畢正謂此也 老君曰從朝至暮常習不息即長生矣兩眉 間却入一寸爲眀堂二寸爲洞房三寸爲上
Interpretation

This scripture primarily discusses essential methods of breath regulation and essence cultivation in Daoist practice.

Regarding breath regulation:

One should inhale through the nose and exhale through the mouth gently and continuously—this is called the "Long Breath Method." While there's only one way to inhale, there are six distinct exhalation techniques: Chui (blowing), Hu (exhaling), Xi (laughing), He (sighing), Xu (hissing), and Si (whistling). Ordinary people breathe without such distinctions, but practitioners use these methods to regulate the body. For example:

  • Use the "Chui" method to dispel cold in winter
  • Employ "Hu" to dissipate heat in summer
  • "Xi" removes wind and alleviates pain
  • "He" eliminates restlessness
  • "Xu" resolves stagnation
  • "Si" relieves extreme fatigue

Regarding essence cultivation:

1. Jing (essence) is the most precious substance in the human body. When released, it can create offspring; when retained, it nourishes life and extends longevity. Those seeking Daoist immortality carefully preserve their essence.

2. Laozi said: "Jing is the source of blood vessels and the guardian of bones. Without it, bones wither and death follows."

3. The human body resembles a kingdom:

  • The physical form is the territory
  • The heart serves as the ruler
  • Jing acts as the minister
  • Qi (vital energy) represents the common people

4. The cultivation process follows this sequence: Qi transforms into Jing, Jing refines into Shen (spirit), Shen materializes as the "infant" (a Neidan/internal alchemy term), which matures into a "true person," ultimately becoming the "red child" (a body of pure Yang).

Key cultivation centers:

1. The Three Dantian (energy centers):

  • Upper Dantian: One inch behind the midpoint between eyebrows (Bright Hall), two inches (Grotto Chamber), three inches (Mud Ball Palace)
  • Middle Dantian: Heart region (Crimson Palace)
  • Lower Dantian: Three inches below the navel

2. Practitioners should regularly visualize true infants residing in these three Dantian—this constitutes the core of cultivation.

Laozi states: "Persist in such practice from dawn till dusk, and you shall attain eternal life."

丹田此上元眞一者赤子字元先一名帝卿 心爲絳宮中丹田爲中元眞一者眞人字子 丹一名光堅臍下三寸爲下丹田爲下元眞 一者嬰見字元陽一名谷玄此三光也行炁 閉炁常存念之    行炁訣 凡欲求仙大法有三一保精二行炁三服餌 凡此三事亦各有淺深不遇至人不渉勤苦 亦不可卒知之也然保精之術列叙百數服 餌之方略有子種皆以勤勞不强爲務故行 炁可以治百病可以去瘟疫可以禁蛇獸可 以止瘡血可以居水中可以辟飢渇可以延 年命其大要者胎息而巳胎息者不復以口 鼻爲之如在胞胎之中則成道矣 凡行炁之道其法當在宻室閉戸安牀暖厚 蓆褥枕高二寸半方與身平正身偃卧暝目 閉炁自止於胷膈以鴻毛著鼻上毛不動經 三百息百無所聞目無所視心無所思當以 漸除之耳若食生冷五辛魚肉及喜怒憂恚 而引炁者非止無益更増炁病上炁攻逆也 不能閉之則稍學之則稍學之初起三息五 息七息九息而一舒更噏之若能十二息炁 者爲小通也百二十息不舒者爲大通也此 治身之大要也常以夜半後生炁之時閉炁 以心中默數數之令耳不聞也 凡行炁服炁日午巳後夜半巳前名爲死炁 不可服用也唯酉時炁可服爲日近明淨不 爲死炁加之服亦可耳
Interpretation

The Divine Immortals' Golden Cabinet Treatise on Qi Absorption scripture primarily elucidates Daoist cultivation methods concerning the "Three Dantian" (energy centers) and "Qi Circulation" techniques.

The text first introduces three vital bodily regions:

1. The Upper Dantian (located in the head), termed the "Supreme Primordial Unity," also known as the "Red Infant," "Primal Ancestor," or "Imperial Minister"

2. The Middle Dantian (positioned at the Crimson Palace of the heart), called the "Central Primordial Unity," alternatively named the "Perfected Being," "Child Cinnabar," or "Luminous Firmness"

3. The Lower Dantian (three inches below the navel), referred to as the "Lower Primordial Unity," also designated as the "Newborn Infant," "Primal Yang," or "Valley Mystery"

During cultivation, practitioners should consistently visualize these three regions while coordinating with inhalation and exhalation techniques.

The scripture outlines three principal methods for attaining immortality:

1. Preserving Jing (essence conservation)

2. Circulating Qi (breath regulation)

3. Ingesting Elixirs (consuming alchemical preparations)

Among these, Qi circulation holds paramount importance, capable of curing all ailments, dispelling epidemics, repelling venomous creatures, stopping bleeding and healing wounds, maintaining underwater respiration, withstanding hunger and thirst, and prolonging life. The most crucial technique involves cultivating "embryonic respiration" (Taixi) - breathing without using mouth or nostrils like a fetus in the womb.

Specific cultivation methods include:

1. Practicing in a sealed, tranquil chamber

2. Using warm, comfortable bedding with a pillow about 2.5 inches high

3. Lying supine with closed eyes while controlling breath

4. Testing respiration by placing a goose feather near the nostrils until it ceases moving

5. Beginning with three to five breath cycles, gradually increasing to twelve cycles (minor accomplishment) then 120 cycles (major accomplishment)

6. Optimal practice time is the Zi hour (11 PM-1 AM) when Yang Qi begins ascending

7. The period from noon to midnight contains "dead Qi" and is unsuitable for practice

8. The You hour (5-7 PM) also permits cultivation

Essential precautions during practice:

1. Avoid raw, cold, pungent foods, fish and meat

2. Maintain emotional equilibrium

3. Progress gradually without forcing quick results

凡服炁取子午卯酉時服是也如冬三月子 時不可服爲寒也夏三月午畤不可服之爲 熱也仍須以意消息大略若腹中大冷取近 日炁及日午之炁若腹中大熱取夜半炁及 平旦之炁服也 凡服炁遇冬三月寒則於一小室中生炭火 暖之服之則腹中沖和如夏極熱時仍取月 中炁服之則大涼矣 毎欲服炁常取體中安穩消息自然得所如 安穩則不住消息行之耳若住則加道引引 之尤佳矣 凡初服入炁之時善用息以飽爲度若飽後 即導引之自然安泰也既得安泰永無疾苦 巳至道成矣 夫善用炁者嘘水水爲逆流嘘火火爲滅熖 嘘虎豹虎豹爲之伏匿嘘瘡血瘡血則止而 矣    治萬病訣 凡治諸病病在喉中胷中者枕髙七寸病在 心下者枕髙四寸病在臍下者去枕以口出 炁鼻納炁者名曰㵼閉口温炁咽之者名曰 補欲引頭病者仰頭欲引腰脚病者仰足十 指欲引胷中病者俛足十指欲引去腹中寒 熱諸所不快者皆閉炁脹腹欲息百須以鼻 息巳復爲至愈乃止矣 一平坐生腰脚兩臂展手據地口徐吐炁以 鼻納之者除胷中肺中之痛咽炁令温閉目 用也 一端坐生腰以鼻内炁閉之自前後摇頭各 三十者除頭虛空花耗地轉之疾閉目揺之 一左脇側卧以口吐炁以鼻納之者除積聚 心下不快之證
Interpretation

This scripture discusses the Daoist practice of "ingesting Qi" (Fuqi) – absorbing cosmic energy through breath regulation – and its therapeutic applications. The content is divided into two main sections:

I. Qi Ingestion for Nourishing Life

1. Optimal practice times correspond to the earthly branches: Zi (11 PM-1 AM), Wu (11 AM-1 PM), Mao (5-7 AM), and You (5-7 PM). Important considerations:

  • Avoid Zi hour in winter due to excessive cold
  • Avoid Wu hour in summer due to extreme heat
  • For cold abdomen: utilize midday Yang Qi
  • For body heat: absorb midnight or dawn Yin Qi

2. Special circumstances:

  • Winter practice may involve charcoal fires in warm rooms
  • Summer heat can be countered by absorbing lunar essence (Yuejing)

3. Essential techniques:

  • Practice only when physically comfortable
  • Beginners should stop when feeling "full" of Qi
  • Enhanced effects when combined with Daoyin (Qi-guiding movements similar to Qigong)

II. Therapeutic Methods

1. Posture adjustments for ailments:

  • Throat/chest disorders: use 7-inch pillow
  • Heart region issues: 4-inch pillow
  • Below navel conditions: no pillow

2. Breath therapies:

  • "Draining method": exhale through mouth, inhale through nose
  • "Supplementing method": retain warm Qi with closed mouth before swallowing

3. Daoyin for specific areas:

  • Head ailments: tilt head backward
  • Waist/leg disorders: lift toes upward
  • Chest problems: press toes downward
  • Abdominal cold/heat: hold breath while puffing abdomen

4. Specific healing movements:

  • Sit straight, extend legs, support with hands, slow exhale/quick inhale – treats chest/lung pain
  • Upright sitting with breath retention and head shaking – relieves dizziness
  • Left-side lying breathing – dissolves food stagnation in heart region

The text also describes advanced practitioners using "Xūqi" (a special exhalation technique) to produce extraordinary effects like reversing water flow, extinguishing fires, or intimidating wild beasts – representing the supernatural abilities sought by ancient adepts.

一端坐生腰徐以鼻納炁以右手持鼻者除 目昏若涙出者去鼻中息亦治耳聾亦除傷 寒頭痛之疾皆當以汗出爲度 一正偃卧以口徐岀炁以鼻納之者除裏急 飽食後小咽若咽炁數至十令温者爲度若 炁寒者便人乾嘔腹痛可用鼻納炁咽之七 至十至百則大填腹内除邪炁補正炁也 一右脇側卧以鼻納炁以口小吐炁數至十 兩手相摩熱以摩腹令其炁下出之者除兩 脇皮膚痛悶之疾愈者止 一端坐生腹直上展兩臂仰兩手掌以鼻納 炁閉之自極七息名曰蜀玉臺除脇下積聚 之疾 一覆卧去枕堅立兩足以鼻納炁四復以鼻 出之四若炁出之極令微炁再入鼻中勿令 鼻知除身中熱及背痛之疾 一端坐生腰舉左手仰其掌却右手同除兩 臂及背痛之疾炁結積聚之病 一端坐以兩手相抱膝閉炁鼔腹二七或 三七炁滿則吐後炁通暢者爲度行之十年 老有少容 一端坐生腰左右傾側閉目以鼻納炁除頭 風自極七息止 一端坐生腰鼻納炁數十爲度除腹中飲食 滿飽若快則止未便者復爲之若腹中有寒 炁亦爲之 一端坐使兩手如張弓勢滿射可治四肢煩 悶背急每日或時爲之佳 一端坐生腰舉右手仰掌以左手承左脇以 鼻内炁自極七息除胃寒食不變則愈 一端坐生腰舉左手仰掌以右手承右脇以
Interpretation

1. Sit upright with your back straight. Inhale slowly through your nose while pinching your nostrils with your right hand (this method treats blurred vision and tearing. If there is turbid Qi in the nose, it can also cure deafness and alleviate cold-induced headaches. Practice until sweating occurs).

2. While lying flat, exhale gently through the mouth and inhale through the nose (this method relieves abdominal cramps. After meals, swallow saliva in small amounts. Swallowing Qi ten times until warmth is achieved is ideal. If cold Qi causes nausea or abdominal pain, inhale through the nose and swallow seven to ten times—up to a hundred times—to fill the abdomen, expel pathogenic Qi, and replenish healthy Qi).

3. Lie on your right side and inhale through the nose, then exhale softly through the mouth ten times (rub your hands warm and massage the abdomen to guide Qi downward. This eliminates pain and fullness in the ribs. Stop once improvement is felt).

4. Sit upright, expand the abdomen, raise both arms with palms facing upward, inhale through the nose, and hold the breath seven times (this method is called "Shu Yu Tai" and disperses stagnant Qi and blood beneath the ribs).

5. Lie prone without a pillow, stretch the feet straight, inhale through the nose four times, then exhale four times (when exhaling to the limit, allow faint Qi to re-enter. Maintain such subtle breathing that the nose barely detects it. This eliminates bodily heat and back pain).

6. Sit upright with a straight back, raise the left palm upward, and extend the right arm backward (this method treats pain in both arms and back, resolving Qi stagnation and blood stasis).

7. Sit upright, hug the knees, hold the breath, and distend the abdomen fourteen or twenty-one times (release the breath only when Qi is full, ensuring smooth circulation. Practicing this for ten years may reverse aging).

8. Sit upright with a straight back, lean alternately left and right, close the eyes, and inhale through the nose (treats wind-induced headaches; hold the breath seven times).

9. Sit upright with a straight back and inhale through the nose dozens of times (relieves abdominal bloating and indigestion. Stop when comfortable; repeat if unrelieved. Also useful for cold-induced abdominal discomfort).

10. Sit upright and mimic drawing a bow (treats soreness in the limbs and stiffness in the back. Practice daily or frequently for best results).

11-12. Sit upright with a straight back, raise either the left or right palm upward while supporting the corresponding rib with the other hand. Inhale through the nose and hold the breath seven times (specifically treats stomach cold and poor digestion).

鼻納炁自極七息除瘀血納炁等並皆治之 一兩手却據仰頭自以鼻納息因而咽之數 十除熱身中傷死肌肉等治之而愈 一正偃卧端展足臂以鼻納炁目極七息揺 足三十而止除胷足中寒周身痺厥逆嗽 一偃卧屈膝令兩膝頭内向相對手翻兩足 生腰以鼻納炁自極七息除痺𤻴熱痛兩腔 不遂 一平坐兩手抱頭宛轉上下名爲開脇除身 體昏沉不通暢者並皆愈之 一踞坐伸右脚兩手抱左膝頭生腰以鼻納 炁自極七息除難屈伸及拜起䏶中痛瘀痺 等病並皆治之 一踞坐伸左足兩手抱右膝生腰以鼻納炁 自極七息展左足著外除難屈伸及拜起䏶 中𤻴一本云除風并目晦耳聾 一正偃卧直兩手兩手棯胞所在令如油囊 裹丹隂下濕小便難頽小腹重不快若腹中 熱但口出炁鼻納之数十止亦不須小咽之 若腹中不執者行七息以温炁咽之十止 一覆卧傍視兩踵生腰以鼻納炁自極七息 除脚中弦痛轉筋及脚酸痛 一踞坐兩手抱兩膝頭以鼻納炁自極七息 除腰痺背痛 一偃卧展兩䏶兩手令兩踵相向亦鼻納炁 自極七息除死肌及足䏶寒瘾之疾 一偃卧兩手兩䏶左膀兩足踵以鼻納炁自 極七息除胃中有食不消苦嘔之疾 一踞坐生腰以兩手引兩踵以鼻納炁自極 七息向兩膝頭者除身痺嘔逆之疾
Interpretation

This scripture describes health preservation techniques for treating various ailments through breath regulation and specific postures. Here's the modern interpretation:

Taking seven deep breaths through the nose can dissolve blood stasis. This breathing method also treats similar conditions.

Support your body with hands behind your back, tilt your head upward while inhaling through the nose, then swallow the breath. Repeat dozens of times to eliminate internal dryness-heat and heal muscle injuries.

Lie flat with limbs extended, inhale seven times through the nose, then swing both feet thirty times. This dispels cold from the chest and feet while relieving whole-body numbness, cold extremities, and coughing.

Lie down with knees bent inward, holding both feet with your hands. Engage the waist and inhale seven times through the nose to eliminate numbness, feverish pain, and leg mobility issues.

Sit cross-legged while holding your head and rotating it vertically—this "rib-opening" technique relieves bodily lethargy and stagnant Qi (vital energy) and blood.

Sit with right leg extended, holding left knee with both hands. Engage the waist and inhale seven times through the nose to improve joint flexibility and relieve thigh pain when kneeling.

Sit with left leg extended, holding right knee with both hands. Engage the waist and inhale seven times, then stretch left foot outward to enhance joint mobility. Alternate versions mention treating wind disorders, blurred vision, and deafness.

Lie flat with arms extended, gathering the groin area like wrapping medicine in an oil pouch. This alleviates groin dampness, difficult urination, and lower abdominal distension. For abdominal heat, simply exhale through mouth and inhale through nose dozens of times without swallowing breath. Without heat, perform seven breaths while swallowing warm Qi ten times.

Lie prone while looking at heels, engage the waist, and inhale seven times through the nose to relieve foot cramps, spasms, and soreness.

Sit cross-legged while hugging knees, inhaling seven times through the nose to eliminate back and waist pain.

Lie with legs extended, bringing both heels together with hands while inhaling seven times to relieve muscle stiffness and cold legs.

Lie down bringing all limbs and left heel together while inhaling seven times to improve food stagnation and vomiting.

Sit with engaged waist while pulling heels with hands, inhale seven times, then turn toward knees to eliminate bodily numbness and vomiting.

These methods represent health preservation techniques that regulate the body through specific postures coordinated with breathing, resembling contemporary Qigong therapy.

一偃卧展兩手兩脚仰足指以鼻納炁自極 七息除服中弦急切痛 一偃卧左足踵拘右足拇指以鼻納炁自極 七息除厥疾若人脚錯踵不拘拇指依文用 之 一偃卧以右足踵拘左足拇指以鼻納炁自 極七息除周身痺 一病若在左端坐生腰右視目以鼻納炁極 而吐之數十止閉目而作 一若病在心下積聚者端坐生腰向日仰頭 徐以鼻納炁因而咽之三十而止開目而作 一若痛在右端坐生腰左視目以鼻徐納炁 而咽之數十止 元陽經云常以鼻納炁含而漱之舌料唇齒 咽之一日夜得千咽者大佳當少飮食多即 炁逆逆則百脉閉百脉閉則炁不行炁不行 則疾病生 玄禾曰志者炁之神也炁者體之充也善者 遂其生惡者丧其形故行炁之法少食自節 心定自安志堅自通意專自逹夊成仙矣若 人服炁行炁者必當詳審斯篇而行之道可 成矣 真人曰夫天道盈缺人事多屯居處屯危不 能自慎而能克濟者天下無之故養性之士 不知自慎之方未足以論養生服炁之道也 故以自慎爲首焉 夫聖人安不忘危恒以憂畏爲本若無所畏 忌則庶事隳壞矣 經云人不畏威則太威至矣故以治身者不 以憂畏朋友遠之治家者不以憂畏奴僕侮 之治國者不以憂畏鄰境侵之治天下者不
Interpretation

The Divine Immortals' Golden Cabinet Treatise on Qi Consumption scripture primarily discusses health preservation methods through breath regulation and posture adjustment, along with fundamental principles for cultivating Qi. Here's a modern interpretation:

【Postures and Breathing Techniques for Health】

1. Supine posture: Lie flat with limbs extended and toes pointing upward. Inhale deeply through the nose to full capacity, repeating this seven times to relieve abdominal cramps.

2. Crossed-feet method: While lying supine, press the left heel against the right big toe (or vice versa) while performing seven deep breaths to treat cold extremities. Adjust foot positioning flexibly if needed.

3. For bodily numbness: Press the right heel against the left big toe while taking seven deep breaths.

【Breath Regulation for Specific Ailments】

  • Left-side discomfort: Sit upright with straightened spine, gaze rightward, inhale deeply through the nose and exhale slowly, repeating dozens of times before closing eyes to regulate breath.
  • Chest congestion: Sit upright facing the sun with head tilted back, slowly inhale through nose and swallow the breath, repeating thirty times before opening eyes.
  • Right-side pain: Sit upright while gazing left, slowly inhale through nose and swallow the breath, repeating dozens of times.

【Fundamental Principles of Qi Cultivation】

1. Daily breathing method: Inhale through nose, hold in mouth, stir with tongue as if rinsing, then swallow. Swallowing Qi a thousand times daily is ideal.

2. Dietary caution: Eat sparingly - overeating causes Qi disruption, meridian blockages, and illness.

【Essential Practice Guidelines】

  • The will commands Qi, while Qi energizes the body. Skillful cultivators preserve vitality while the unskilled deplete their form.
  • Key points for circulating Qi: eat lightly, calm the mind, strengthen resolve, and maintain focused intention - these are the paths to immortality.
  • Practitioners must study these methods meticulously to succeed.

【Primary Principle of Life Cultivation】

  • The Perfected Being says: Those understanding life cultivation must first practice "self-vigilance." Like sages who remain alert in peace, recklessness invites disaster.
  • Scripture states: Those who disregard the Dao of Heaven invite great calamity. This truth applies equally to self-cultivation, household harmony, state governance, and world peace.

These methods integrate breath control, physical guidance, and mental regulation, representing classic Daoist longevity practices. The core philosophy maintains life energy (Qi) through controlled breathing, dietary moderation, and mental cultivation.

以憂畏道徳去之故憂畏者生死之門禮教 之主存亡之由禍福之本古凶之元也是故 士無憂畏則身名不立農無憂畏則稼穡不 滋工無憂畏則規矩不設商無憂畏則貨殖 不廣子無憂畏則孝敬不篤父無憂畏則慈 愛不箸臣無憂畏則勳庸不建君無憂畏則 社稷不安服炁養性修錬胎息習學至道希 慕伸仙祕法者若失其憂畏則心亂而不治 形躁而不寧神散而炁越志蕩而意昏應生 者死應死者速應成者敗應古者凶其憂畏 者猶之水火不可暫忘也人無憂畏子弟爲 勍敵妻妾爲冦仇是以 太上畏道其次畏物其次畏人其次畏身故 憂於身者不拘於人畏於巳者不制於彼慎 於小者不懼於大戒於近者不悔於逺能知 此者水行蛟龍不能害陸行虎兕不能傷處 世謗讟不能加善知此者萬事畢矣 夫萬病橫生年命横天多由飲食之患飲食 之患者過於聲色聲色者可絶之踰年唯飲 食不可廢於一日爲益既廣爲患益深 且滋味者百品或於氣勢相伐觸其禁忌更 成沉毒綏者積年成病急者灾患而卒至也 凡夏至後迄秋分勿食肥膩餅𦞦之屬此乃 酒漿菓瓜相妨或當時不覺則病入秋節變 生多諸暴下皆由渉夏取冷大過飲食不節 故也而或者以病至之日便爲得病之初殊 不知其由來者漸矣欲知自慎者當慎之於 微也
Interpretation

The Divine Immortals' Golden Cabinet Treatise on Qi Consumption primarily addresses two key principles: the importance of "reverential awe" and dietary prohibitions for nurturing life.

Regarding "reverential awe" (a mindset of solemn respect), the scripture states: This attitude forms the foundation of human conduct. Scholars without reverence cannot establish their character or reputation; farmers without reverence cannot grow good crops; artisans without reverence cannot craft precise implements; merchants without reverence cannot expand their trade; children without reverence cannot practice true filial piety; parents without reverence cannot express profound kindness; ministers without reverence cannot achieve meritorious deeds; rulers without reverence cannot bring stability to their nations. When Daoist practitioners engage in embryonic respiration (a breathing technique) or pursue the secret methods of immortality, losing this reverential awe leads to scattered Shen (spirit), agitated physical form, and dissipated Qi—resulting in premature death where life should flourish, failure where success was destined, and misfortune replacing good fortune. Reverential awe must be maintained as constantly as one remembers the presence of fire and water.

The Supreme Lord Lao (Daoism's highest deity) holds the Dao in greatest reverence, followed by reverence for all things, then for other people, and finally for oneself. Those who understand self-reverence remain unbound by others' constraints; those cautious in small matters avoid major failures; those disciplined in present conduct feel no future regrets. One who comprehends this principle remains unharmed by aquatic dragons or land beasts, unaffected by worldly slander.

Concerning dietary health preservation, the text observes: Most illnesses and premature deaths stem from improper eating. While sensory pleasures can be abstained from, food cannot be avoided for even a day, making dietary hazards particularly insidious. When incompatible flavors combine or prohibitions are violated, they form toxins—causing chronic illness in mild cases or sudden death in severe ones. Special warning: Between summer solstice and autumn equinox, avoid greasy or fried foods, as these conflict with alcohol and melons. Though no immediate discomfort may appear, autumn will bring sudden diarrhea and similar ailments. Many mistake the day symptoms appear for the illness's onset, when in fact causes accumulate gradually. True masters of life preservation maintain vigilant prevention at the subtlest levels.

(Supplementary note: This passage embodies the Daoist health preservation concept of "nipping problems in the bud," integrating psychological cultivation with physiological regulation. It emphasizes reverential awe's crucial role in spiritual practice while highlighting dietary prohibitions' impact on health.)

夫養性服炁胎息至道者當少思少念少欲 少事少語少笑少愁少樂少喜少怒少好少 惡行此十二少者學道養生之都契也多思 則神殆多念則志敗多欲則損志多事則形 勞多語則炁爭多笑則傷藏多愁則心攝多 樂則意溢多喜則志錯昏亂多怒則百脉不 定多好則專迷不理多惡則憔悴無歡此十 二多不除者丧生損炁之本也唯無多無少 幾乎道也故處士少疾遊子多患繁簡之殊 也是故田夫夀髙梁夫命短蓋嗜慾多少之 驗也故俗人競利道士罕營夫常人不可無 欲又復不可無事但約私心約狂念靖躬損 思則漸漸而自息耳 封君逹云體欲常勞食欲常少勞勿過極少 勿過虚恒去肥濃節鹹酸減思慮損喜恕除 馳逐慎房室春夏施瀉秋冬閉藏又魚膾生 肉諸生冷之物此多損人速宜斷之彌大善 也心常念善不欲謀欺詐惡業之事此者大 辱神損壽也忌之戒之不可犯也 彭祖曰重衣厚褥體不甘苦以致風寒之疾 味脯肥甘醉飽饜飫以致疝結之病美色妖 麗嬌妾盈房以致虛損之禍淫聲哀音怡心 恱耳以致荒耽之惑馳騁遊觀弋獵原野以 致發狂之迷謀得戰勝取亂兼弱以致驕逸 之敗斯盖聖人戒其失理可不思以自朂也 夫養生服炁之道勿以久行久坐久聽久視 不可强食强飲亦不可憂思愁哀飢乃食渇
Interpretation

Interpretation of the Mysterious Golden Cabinet Scripture on Immortals' Qi Consumption

The essence of cultivating the Dao and nurturing life lies in maintaining moderation, embodied in twelve "reductions": reduce overthinking, reduce distracting thoughts, reduce desires, reduce busyness, reduce speech, reduce excessive laughter, reduce sorrow, reduce indulgence, reduce euphoria, reduce anger, reduce strong preferences, and reduce aversions. These twelve principles form the foundation of Daoist practice. Conversely, excessive thinking depletes Shen (spirit), excessive distractions confuse the will, excessive desires harm resolve, excessive labor exhausts the body, excessive speech wastes Qi (vital energy), excessive laughter injures the internal organs, excessive sorrow oppresses the heart-mind, excessive indulgence disperses willpower, excessive euphoria disturbs consciousness, excessive anger disrupts Qi and blood harmony, excessive preferences lead to delusion, and excessive aversions cause melancholy. These twelve "excesses," if not eliminated, become the root of depleting one's primordial vitality. Only by achieving neither excess nor deficiency can one approach the true essence of the Dao.

Recluses seldom fall ill, while those constantly on the move suffer frequent ailments; farmers enjoy longevity while nobles often die young—these are proofs of how desires affect life. Ordinary people cannot entirely rid themselves of desires and obligations, but by restraining selfish thoughts, purifying body and mind, and reducing mental agitation, one can gradually attain a state of equilibrium.

The ancient longevity master Feng Junda advised: The body should move regularly, and food should be consumed in moderation. Labor should not be excessive, and dietary restrictions should not be extreme. Reduce greasy and heavily seasoned foods, moderate salt and sour flavors, lessen overthinking, control joy and anger, avoid exhausting travel, and practice restraint in sexual activity. In spring and summer, gentle dispersal is appropriate, while autumn and winter call for storing and nourishing Jing (essence). Raw fish and meat harm the body and are best avoided. Maintain virtuous thoughts and abstain from deceitful or harmful actions—such behavior shortens blessings and longevity, so remain vigilant.

Pengzu (the legendary long-lived sage) cautioned: Overly thick clothing and excessively soft bedding invite wind-cold ailments; gluttony leads to digestive disorders; obsession with beauty depletes primordial Qi; decadent music induces neglect; unrestrained hunting fosters madness; and contentious striving results in arrogance and downfall. These are the warnings left to us by the sages.

For nourishing life through Qi absorption (a breath cultivation method), observe these principles: Avoid maintaining one posture for too long, do not force eating, and refrain from excessive worry. Eat only when hungry, drink only when thirsty. Let daily routines follow natural rhythms—this is the true way of life cultivation.

乃飲食止行數百歩大益人夜勿以食若食 則行約五里者無病損也日夕有所營爲不 住爲佳不可至疲極不得大安無所爲也故 曰流水不腐戸樞不蠹以其勞動而不息也 又曰夫服炁之人可以須知調護不偏也故 云久視傷血久卧傷炁久立傷骨久行傷筋 久坐傷肉遠思强健傷人憂恚悲哀傷人喜 樂過差傷人忿怒不解傷人汲汲所願傷人 戚戚所患傷人寒暖失節傷人隂陽不交傷 人凡交須依導引諸術若能避衆傷人之事 而復暁隂陽之術則是不死之道也俗人但 知㑹於五味不知有元炁可飲聖人知五味 之毒焉故不貪知元炁之可服焉故閉口不 言精炁息應也 凡服炁者斯文前後通覧審而行之大道全 矣 神仙食炁金櫃
Interpretation

This scripture expounds the health preservation method of "absorbing Qi" (Fuqi, a Daoist cultivation practice of regulating breath to draw upon the primordial energy of heaven and earth):

Regarding diet and movement:

  • After meals, one should walk several hundred steps, which greatly benefits the body
  • It's best to avoid eating at night; if one must eat, walk five li (approximately 2.5 kilometers) afterward to prevent harm
  • Daytime activities should be moderate—neither excessively strenuous nor completely sedentary
  • Just as flowing water doesn't stagnate and door hinges don't gather worms, balanced movement maintains health

Health preservation prohibitions:

  • Prolonged viewing damages blood
  • Excessive lying weakens Qi (vital energy)
  • Prolonged standing harms bones
  • Excessive walking injures tendons
  • Sitting too long deteriorates muscles
  • Overthinking damages the body
  • Grief and sorrow harm the body
  • Excessive joy injures the body
  • Unresolved anger harms the body
  • Intense desires damage the body
  • Excessive worry weakens the body
  • Improper temperature regulation harms the body
  • Imbalanced Yin-Yang injures the body

Key cultivation principles:

  • Should be combined with Daoyin (ancient health-preserving exercises) for regulation
  • Avoiding these harmful behaviors while understanding Yin-Yang harmony constitutes the path to longevity
  • Ordinary people chase after delicious flavors without realizing they can absorb primordial Qi
  • Sages recognize rich flavors as harmful and thus abstain, knowing primordial Qi's benefits they calmly regulate breath

Final emphasis:

Those practicing Qi absorption should carefully study this text and diligently apply it to grasp the essence of the Dao (the Way).

(Note: The character "炁" is a Daoist technical term referring to innate primordial Qi, distinct from ordinary breath "气")

妙録

Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5c0233); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback