《高上神霄玉清真王紫書大法》Vol. 11
About this page. The original text of 《高上神霄玉清真王紫書大法》 Vol. 11 (Zhengyi 正一部, 12 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 20 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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This scripture records the specific operational methods of the rain-praying rituals from the Shenxiao (Divine Empyrean) lineage of Daoism, representing a form of ancient Daoist magical practice. The main content is divided into several sections:
First, it describes the preparatory work before the rain prayer. When constructing the ritual altar, one must prevent monks, nuns, women, mourners, and butchers from approaching. The laborers involved in building the altar should ideally observe vegetarian fasting. For swift results, local officials must cooperate by prohibiting bell-ringing and drum-beating in the city for three days—it is said this will cause rain to fall immediately. The ceremony must be performed at midnight, requiring paper money, paper horses, wine, and fruits as offerings to the Thunder Gods.
Next, it details the specific steps for the ritual master's performance: The master must wear black ritual robes, let their hair loose, and shoulder a black banner while holding purified water in their mouth to spray toward the northeast. Simultaneously, they recite the "Open the Heavenly Gate" incantation, which essentially summons myriad deities for assistance, commanding celestial soldiers and generals to expel demons. The master must form the "Hai" hand-seal (a specific Daoist mudra) with their left hand, recite the spell seven times, then wave the black banner toward the Heavenly Gate direction. They draw lines on the ground with a sword tip, spray wine seven times, and finally form the Heavenly Seal gesture while blowing breath skyward.
Following this are seasonal mnemonics for thunder and rain deployment: In spring, thunder originates from the Yin-Mao (northeast) direction; in summer, from Zhen-Xun-Si-Wu (southeast to due south); in autumn from Shen-You (due west); and in winter from Hai-Zi (due north). Seasonal rain deployment must always open the Heavenly Pass from the Chen-Xu-Chou-Wei (four specific cardinal directions).
The conclusion presents cloud-summoning and rain-deploying talismanic spells along with their corresponding seasonal deities: The incantations invoke the Five Directional Dragon Gods and celestial armies to assist in rainfall. Each season has specific deities responsible for cloud-moving, rain-deploying, thunder, and lightning—for instance, spring's cloud-mover is called He Yuanming, the rain-deployer Liu Yuanda, the thunder god Tian Hanming, and the lightning mother Xu Huainiang.
These contents reflect the ancient Daoist practice of deifying natural phenomena, employing specific rituals and spells to pray for rain. They serve as important materials for studying Daoist magical practices and folk beliefs.
This scripture records the specific methods of Daoist rain-praying rituals, consisting primarily of four components:
The divine hierarchy governing clouds, rain, thunder, and lightning. In winter, Yuan Xiangming oversees cloud formation while Tang Yuanming controls rainfall; the Thunder God is Tian Taoming, and the Lightning Mother is Ji Duniang. The universal deities for all seasons include Gu Chengming for clouds and Shui Boli for rain, with Tian Fuming as Thunder God and Huai Hainiang as Lightning Mother. These deities each fulfill their responsibilities in governing weather phenomena.
Rain-praying requires following specific ceremonial procedures: First, formal prayer documents must be prepared, then one enters a quiet chamber (Jing) to arrange the altar. The key lies in sincere devotion and resonance with heaven and earth—when the timing aligns, a response will naturally occur. The Dao's operation follows its own patterns, and such resonance proves remarkably efficacious.
Detailed instructions for three types of rain-summoning talismans (Fulu):
The Ocean-Overturning Talisman must be forged from raw iron, measuring one chi nine cun in length, three cun three fen in thickness, and seven cun two fen in width. Inscribed with cinnabar, it may bear writing on either one or both sides. When used, one must first locate a river source inhabited by dragons. If no dragon resides there, one must first draw a dragon and submerge it in the water before casting the talisman while performing the Bugang (Daoist ritual steps). Heavy rain will soon follow. The accompanying dispatch incantation requires recitation 49 times while forming the Five Thunder Mudra (hand seal).
The Ocean-Quelling Talisman's chant employs the Chenwen hand seal, visualizing the manifestation of the Three Luminaries and Three Platforms (Daoist astral concepts), with the Thunder Master driving dragon kings to bring rain amid fiery radiance. This incantation requires 81 recitations.
The Nine Dragons Talisman must be activated near flowing water or dragon pools. With the left hand forming the Chenwen mudra and the right holding a brush, one visualizes the protection of the original master and ancestral teachers. The talisman is inscribed upon the water's surface while reciting specialized dragon-summoning chants to invoke the assistance of dragon lords from all directions in bringing rain to relieve drought.
All these talismans conclude with the phrase "Urgently, urgently, in accordance with the Celestial Emperor's decree," signifying immediate execution of heavenly will. The scripture emphasizes that sincere practice of these methods will swiftly summon rain to alleviate drought and ensure abundant harvests.
This scripture records several Daoist incantations and talismanic procedures for exorcising evil and subduing demons. First, one forms the "Chenwen" hand seal (a specific Daoist mudra) with the right hand while reciting the incantation forty-nine times. Drawing the talisman three times will yield immediate results. The incantation roughly translates as: "The mysterious Dao (the Way) moves ceaselessly, the pure Qi (vital energy) circulates, bringing stability to the year. The primordial true Dao opens, the righteous Dharma illuminates all, commanding heaven and earth, shaking the ten directions. Divine power subdues ten thousand demons; the winds and fires of the Four Symbols (Azure Dragon, White Tiger, Vermilion Bird, Black Tortoise) must still. Shaking the Six Heavens (layered celestial realms in Daoism), evil paths dare not arise. When the mysterious talismanic decree arrives, divine soldiers are dispatched to slay demons and evil spirits as swiftly as flowing gold and lightning."
Next are four different types of command incantations for various purposes:
1. The "Twenty-Fourfold Command Incantation" invokes the celestial mandate to destroy evil from all directions, ordering the celestial kings and the Three Realms' overseers (deities governing the realms) not to harm, while summoning the Nine Earth True Officials (earth deities) for protection and welcoming the mountain and water gods (deities of rivers and peaks) to guard.
2. The "Twenty-Fourfold Casting Incantation" describes how the Supreme Dao Ancestor's Three Qi (three primal energies) of the Azure Ford transform into divine water, with the Tian Gang star illuminating the four directions and twenty-four guardian deities manifesting their power.
3. The "Twenty-Fourfold Register Incantation" explains how the talismanic register (a ritual implement) can topple mountains, dry rivers, subdue dragons, and vanquish demons, ensuring safety for body and spirit when worn.
4. Finally, the "Talisman Casting to Summon the Ding-Jia Spirits" invokes the Six Ding and Six Jia divine generals (Daoist guardian deities) to swiftly manifest their power and attend the ritual altar for deployment.
The procedure must follow yin and yang days: on yang days (odd-numbered days), the Six Jia generals are summoned using the Yang Dipper (the stars representing yang in the Big Dipper), while on yin days (even-numbered days), the Six Ding generals are summoned using the Yin Dipper, accompanied by the Yu Steps (a ritual pacing pattern attributed to Yu the Great). The ritual concludes with the closing incantation: "Yuanyuan Lingling, the spirits have been summoned; the task is complete, return to your stations," signifying the ritual's completion and the deities' return.
This scripture documents the rain-praying rituals and divine summoning incantations of the Shenxiao lineage (an important Daoist school specializing in Thunder Magic). The text contains several key components:
First is the "Pacing the Dipper Incantation," recited by priests while performing the Gangbu ritual steps (a ceremonial footwork pattern mimicking the Big Dipper constellation). The incantation describes white primordial Qi (vital energy) filling the practitioner's body as they ascend to the Bright Yang celestial realm through Yubu steps (a special gait traditionally created by Yu the Great for flood control). When pacing the seven-star positions, all Nine Heaven deities arrive to assist in vanquishing evil forces—eliminating demons, dispelling calamities, and enabling the cultivator to attain longevity while gaining audience in Shangqing (Upper Clarity), one of Daoism's highest celestial realms.
The text then details rain-summoning procedures: selecting spiritually potent deep pools or caves, first inscribing talismans (Fulu) on iron plates, then performing a specific nine-step Gangbu sequence. When steps one through nine are completed, the inscribed talisman slips are cast into water, immediately bringing wind and rain.
Next come incantations for summoning deities from the four directions. The "Four Corners Great Deities" (guardians of the cardinal directions) are invoked first—including sacred beings descending from the Golden Portal (celestial court) and divine generals dispatched by the Jade Emperor—commanding their swift attendance to protect the ritual. Concluding invocations then respectfully send these deities back to their abodes. Each incantation ends with "Urgently, urgently, in accordance with Shangqing's decree," indicating immediate enforcement.
Finally, specialized "Dragon-Summoning Talismans" and "Rain-Conjuring Talismans" are presented. These incantations call upon the Six Ding and Six Jia (Daoist guardian generals), Thunder Ministry officers, and Fusang True Lord (solar deity), commanding them to execute clouds and rain according to the will of the Most High Jade Pure True King of Divine Empyrean (a Daoist deity governing Thunder Magic), providing drought relief. When inscribing these talismans, practitioners form the Chenwen hand seal (specific mudra) while drawing spiritual energy from the Xun position (southeast).
This scripture documents the rain-praying and thunder-invoking rituals of the Daoist Shenxiao lineage, comprising three main components:
First is the rain-praying incantation. The ritual master must select an auspicious hour, address the deities as "your servant [name]," visualize deities while performing the Gang Steps (a Daoist ritual footwork pattern), and cast talismans into water. The incantation conveys that Taiyi Yuanjun (deity governing wind and rain) has already sent abundant rainfall for crops to flourish, declares the day supremely auspicious, and seeks eternal blessings. While reciting, the practitioner forms a specific mudra (three fingers pressed at their base), visualizes their master's form, lets hair hang loose, and repeats the chant 120 times—after which heavy rain should immediately manifest.
Next comes the thunder sacrifice ceremony. Held annually on six designated "Bing" days (according to the traditional celestial stems calendar), when thunder deities convene, practitioners must observe purification fasts and bathe for three days beforehand. Dressed in fresh robes, they enter a quiet chamber to burn incense—first reporting to lineage patriarchs and celestial courts, then dispatching documents summoning thunder ministry deities, city gods (local guardians), earth deities and other witnesses. The ritual proceeds with reverent invitations to thunder divinities: Master Thunder Haoweng, the Thunder Duke and Lightning Mother, Wind Earl and Rain Master, along with directional thunder gods, the six Jia and six Ding celestial generals, dragon kings and other rain deities. After presenting offerings and pouring three libations, they implore thunder gods to assist in bringing or stopping rain for the nation's welfare. The ceremony concludes with paper money burning, emphasizing that only sincere devotion ensures future prayers' efficacy.
Finally, there are five thunder mudra techniques: The Heaven Thunder mudra requires both hands forming the "yin" position (Daoist hand symbolism) with fingers concealed under nails; the Spirit Thunder mudra bends the second and third fingers while the thumb presses the "zi" position with fourth and fifth fingers covering the thumb; the Dipper Thunder mudra follows the Great Dipper pattern; the Dragon Thunder mudra bends the second, third and fourth fingers with the thumb at "hai" position and little finger covering the thumb. These mudras serve as essential ritual gestures when performing thunder magic.
This scripture records the summoning rituals and talismanic methods of the Shenxiao School (an important Daoist lineage). It begins with two mudras (ritual hand gestures used in Daoist practice): the Water Thunder Mudra requires bending the index finger while the thumb presses the Chou position (a directional concept in Daoism), with the remaining three fingers covering the thumb; the Demon Thunder Mudra involves curling the middle three fingers while the thumb remains fixed without exposing the fingernail—this gesture is specifically used to summon the Community Thunder (local deities' thunderbolts).
Regarding the ceremonial procedures of the Shenxiao Summoning Great Method: Preparations must begin nine days before the actual summoning, offering ginseng-poria soup (a traditional herbal decoction), clear wine, purified fruits, and aged tea as sacrifices, while burning talismans representing the deities' forms. On the day of summoning, a blue summoning banner (a nine-foot-long, nine-inch-wide azure flag) must be erected in a purified space, and after the ritual, both the talismanic banner and spirit money are to be burned together.
Next is the "General Summoning of Gongchao Spell" (a chant to invoke divine assistants), which essentially declares the command of the Jade Purity King of Shenxiao (a revered Daoist deity) to summon various Gongchao (divine subordinates) to swiftly serve at the ritual altar. When performing the spell, one must form the Chen gesture (a specific mudra), visualize the deity's form, and burn the talisman to ashes before blowing them toward the patient while reciting the incantation—it is said to manifest efficacy within a hundred days.
The scripture also documents two types of Gongchao Talismans: the Celestial Dao Gongchao Talisman summons 120 celestial messengers who know the secrets of the heavenly palaces, the movements of sun, moon, and stars, and the auspicious or inauspicious signs of wind and rain; the Earthly Dao Gongchao Talisman summons 120 earthly messengers led by Liu Gang, who can penetrate matters of the underworld. When using these, the talismans must be burned in an incense burner while submitting a formal petition (an official document) stating the purpose of the ritual—these Gongchao can assist in investigating hidden matters like celestial and terrestrial calamities.
Note: Terms like "Chou position" and "Chen gesture" are specific directional and mudra terminology unique to Daoism, carrying particular meanings in practice; "Gongchao" refers to lower-ranking divine functionaries in the Daoist pantheon responsible for message delivery, command execution, and similar duties.
This passage describes the invocation methods for four types of Daoist Divine Officers (Gongcao), each governing distinct domains of cosmic administration.
The Human Affairs Officer (Rendao Gongcao) is named Zhou Zhengyang, commanding 120 subordinates. They oversee all worldly matters including karmic retribution, wealth distribution, moral conduct (loyalty and filial piety), life fortunes, lifespan determination, and illness/disaster management. To summon them, one must burn specially crafted talismans (Fulu) and petitions in an incense burner while reciting: "Heaven and Earth's six directions nurture all beings, the Three Pure Ones' (Sanqing) Qi jointly creates, cycling endlessly to sustain foundations. When Dao's power descends, all transformations are accomplished."
The Immortal Affairs Officer (Xiandao Gongcao), named Meng An, also commands 120 subordinates. They manage celestial records of all immortal beings - heavenly immortals (Tianxian), divine immortals (Shenxian), flying immortals (Feixian), and ghost immortals (Guixian) - including their grotto abodes and census data. Their summoning chant states: "Wielding authority to rank immortal orders, all perfected beings determine Qi destinies, commanding the eight extreme directions, celestial blessings jointly accomplish."
The Divine Affairs Officer (Shendao Gongcao), Gao Gangde, equally commands 120 subordinates. They administer all celestial deities including the Five Sacred Mountains' gods, regional earth deities (Tudi), and city gods (Chenghuang), maintaining their hierarchical registers. The invocation chant proclaims: "The supreme eight poles rotate celestial light, Heaven-Earth-Humanity's three powers with five phases (Wuxing) and nine directions, creating myriad transformations, condensing into cosmic statutes."
The Netherworld Affairs Officer (Guidao Gongcao), Guo Dayou, leads 120 subordinates governing underworld matters. Their chant declares: "All spectral beings in dark profundities, Yin Qi condenses into true forms, penetrating the nine nether realms, seven transformations attain golden perfection."
These Divine Officers may be summoned through specific talismanic rituals. Daoist priests employ burned talismans (Fulu), written petitions, and recited incantations to consult them for information or assistance in their respective domains. Each Officer requires specialized summoning procedures performed within corresponding purification rituals (Zhaijiao), following precise liturgical protocols (Keyi).
This describes the Daoist ritual method for summoning Gongcao (divine functionaries responsible for delivering documents and executing tasks in the celestial bureaucracy). The ceremony requires the preparation of fulu (talismans) and official documents (Daoist writs), which are burned in an incense burner to invoke the spirits.
There are two types of Gongcao summoned: Yedao Gongcao and Wudao Gongcao. The Yedao Gongcao, led by Zhang Daoyi, consist of 120 deities who specialize in managing the registers of ghosts, spirits, and demonic entities across the Three Realms (heaven, earth, and underworld), as well as overseeing the twenty-eight demonic jurisdictions (Daoist divisions of the spirit world). The Wudao Gongcao, commanded by Li Zhengguang, also number 120, and are responsible for recording the merits, faults, and karmic debts of all sentient beings across the Five Paths (celestial, human, animal, hungry ghost, and hell realms) and Four Births (womb-born, egg-born, moisture-born, and metamorphic beings).
Specific incantations must be recited during the summoning. The Yedao Gongcao chant emphasizes universal salvation, while the Wudao Gongcao invocation targets all categories of sentient beings. Burning the talismans must be coordinated with specific hand seals (Chenwen finger gestures) and the drawing of Qi from the Xun position (southeast directional energy).
The Gongcao are organized into functional units: 120 deities each for Demon-Slaying, Spirit-Capturing, Binding-and-Delivering, Name-Registering, and Jade-Register duties. They all wear wrapped headscarves, crimson wide-sleeved robes, and dark green waist sashes. These functionaries serve daily at the ritual altar, assisting with tasks such as submitting memorials to heaven, investigating immortal records, apprehending evil spirits, healing illnesses, and exorcising malevolent forces.
The text concludes by noting that all these Gongcao operate under the authority of the Supreme Divine Empyrean Jade Purity Palace (the highest celestial realm revered in the Shenxiao tradition), carrying out their duties according to the decrees of the True King of Jade Purity. The entire ritual exemplifies the Daoist practice of harnessing divine power through talismans and incantations to aid humanity and guide souls toward salvation.
These are three divine summons incantations used by the Shenxiao lineage (a major Daoist school) for healing purposes. Each follows a similar format but invokes different divine generals with distinct functions:
The first summons the "Healing Merit Officers" (divine medical officials), dispatching 120 celestial physicians to swiftly treat patients at specified locations. The incantation references celestial healers like the Nine Heavens' Bian Que (legendary divine physician) and heavenly medical immortals, petitioning them to cure all ailments with mystical medicines like the Black Elixir Mushroom and Jade Crystals. It specifically mentions eradicating "corpse-transmitted ghost debts" (strange illnesses caused by malevolent spirits). The command concludes with the standard Daoist phrase "ji ji ru lü ling" (immediately as decreed), followed by ritual timing, the officiating priest's rank, and signature.
The second summons the "Demon-Slaying Merit Officers" (exorcism generals), also deploying 120 divine warriors to eliminate evil entities. The chant describes these generals wielding sacred weapons capable of annihilating all demonic beings—even "celestial demons and earthly specters" (high-level malevolent entities) will be reduced to dust. Special emphasis is placed on their power over "chimei" (mountain spirits and goblins).
The third summons the "Pursuit Merit Officers" (spirit-capturing officials) specialized in hunting ghosts hiding in mountains, rivers, and seas. The incantation demands these officers apprehend evil spirits whether they conceal themselves in celestial realms or the underworld (Yin realm), preventing their escape to harm the living.
Each edict bears the authority of the "Executive Bureau under the Jade Clarity Palace of the Exalted Shenxiao" (the administrative organ of the Shenxiao lineage's supreme deity, the Jade Clarity True King). The standardized format includes: stating the purpose, invoked entities, and time limit; reciting the specific incantation; and concluding with ritual timing and priestly credentials. This reflects the typical Daoist ceremonial procedure of "summoning deities through ritual law."
This scripture records the exorcism and soul-summoning rituals of the Shenxiao School (an important Daoist lineage specializing in Thunder Magic). The main content is divided into several sections:
The first part contains incantations for summoning Gongcao (Daoist guardian deities) to heal the sick. The ritual master commands 120 Gongcao to rush to a specified location within a set timeframe to cure a patient's illness, demanding the deities bind the pathogenic influences and deliver them to the celestial prison. References to "dragon kerchiefs" and "divine dragons" denote ritual tools for binding evil spirits, while "the supreme ninefold celestial court" indicates delivering these malign forces to heavenly judgment.
Next comes the Thunder Magic ritual for establishing sacred boundaries and exorcism. The master performs the Gangdou steps (a Daoist ritual footwork pattern), summoning thunder drum generals and other deities who capture malevolent ghosts with iron chains. The incantation sternly warns that any spirits daring to violate the ritual altar will be immediately beheaded as an example. Here "Dougang" refers to the Big Dipper constellation formation, and "fiery cauldron" represents the instrument for burning evil entities.
The subsequent section details soul-retrieval magic. A three-foot-three-inch white banner must be inscribed with talismanic writing and the deceased's name, then burned with the "Soul-Returning Spirit-Summoning Talisman." As the banner grows heavier, the departed soul manifests. The accompanying "Manifestation Incantation" calls upon the four directional deities (Black Tortoise, Vermilion Bird, Azure Dragon, White Tiger) to assist the soul's appearance.
The final portion contains liberation incantations for departed souls. The phrase "Jade Clarity has decreed" signifies this as the sacred command of Yuanshi Tianzun (the supreme Daoist deity) to universally deliver souls across the Three Realms. The term "wind-marsh" symbolizes the yin-yang energies permeating heaven and earth, representing the talisman's power extending throughout the cosmos. The entire ritual exemplifies the Shenxiao School's characteristic approach of employing Thunder Magic for worldly salvation and spiritual liberation.
This scripture records several important talismans (fulu) and ritual techniques from the Shenxiao lineage (a major Daoist school of the Song Dynasty), primarily used for redeeming lost souls and liberating beings from hell realms. The core practice involves invoking the divine power of the "Most Exalted Jade Purity True King of Divine Empyrean" (a supreme Daoist deity governing thunder and salvation) to deliver souls trapped in the underworld.
The opening section summarizes the talismans' extraordinary powers: they command the primordial Qi of heaven and earth, penetrate all celestial realms, and illuminate the void. Even souls in the deepest hells (the Nine Netherworlds) can attain deliverance—severing the roots of hell (zhanjue digen), reviving decayed bones (hui hai qi si). The Three Officials (heavenly, earthly, and water officials) and all underworld bureaucracies obey these decrees, extracting souls from hell's registers (ba chu di hu) so that nine generations of ancestors (jiu zu) may ascend together. It concludes by emphasizing the urgent implementation of Lingbao Tianzun's (one of the Three Pure Ones) salvational edicts.
Specific talismans follow:
The "Jade Purity Decree Talisman" proclaims: when the edict from the highest Jade Purity realm descends and celestial light shines, souls' karmic obstructions melt like snow—all executed by command of the Divine Empyrean's Jade Purity True King.
The "Command Talisman" depicts underworld sufferings while urging souls to sincerely contemplate the Shenxiao True Lord. When the golden talisman's radiance appears, it shatters the Nine Springs' shackles, elevating fallen souls to the Tushita Heaven (a Buddhist desire-realm heaven), where refinement in the Dantian (elixir field) grants rebirth.
The "Divine Empyrean Hell-Breaking Talisman" vividly portrays hell's torments being dismantled: the Nine Nether Prisons and Fengdu's (hell's capital) demonic officials all obey. All souls—regardless of karmic severity—receive pardon. Practitioners must form the Chenwen hand seal while gathering Qi from the Xun position (southeast) to empower the talisman brush.
The concluding "Dissolution Incantation" demonstrates the talismans' might: they illuminate the Nine Springs' frozen darkness, making the Nine-Layered Hells (jiu lei) submit. Storms cease, diamond pillars crumble, fire pools cool, and torture devices (flaming wheels, bronze pillars) deactivate—cauldrons of boiling liquid and dismemberment tools halt. Emphasizing Yuanshi Tianzun's (Daoism's supreme deity) decree liberates souls from Fengdu and Tai Mountain's hells: the guilty receive swift redemption, the innocent immediate release, while all Three Realms' spirits reverently comply.
This scripture documents the soul salvation ritual of the Shenxiao lineage (an important Daoist school), containing talismanic incantations and liturgical procedures. The general meaning is:
When practitioners perform salvation rites, they must communicate with the divine realm through specific talismanic spells. First, by channeling "Shenxiao Qi" (the cultivation energy of the Shenxiao tradition) to activate the talisman, they recite the incantation: "The power of Dao shatters the gates of the underworld, its spiritual light transforms wandering souls. The majestic radiance of the True King of Shenxiao illuminates all, gathering the deceased to receive celestial light—may all spirits in the netherworld attain liberation."
Next, they proclaim the decree from the Jade Pure Realm (one of Daoism's highest heavens), commanding underworld deities at all levels: the Three Officials (Heavenly, Earthly, and Water Officials), Nine Bureaus, Four Departments, Five Sacred Mountains' divine administrations, and the rulers of Fengdu (Daoism's capital of the underworld) must immediately release souls from hell. Each incantation concludes with "urgently, urgently, in accordance with the statutes," signifying immediate enforcement like legal mandates.
The operational method requires practitioners to kneel before the sacred triad (Dao, scriptures, and master) and dispatch the talismanic spells through the "Shenxiao Earth Path Messengers" (divine functionaries facilitating heaven-earth communication) to the Five Sacred Mountains, the Luo-Fengdu underworld, and the nine springs' watery realms. Through these talismans' power, souls are liberated.
The latter section's "Jade Pure Three Heavenly Lords' Primordial Jade Slip True Talisman" represents a more advanced salvation spell, capable of liberating "countless ancestral generations." Through the "Most High Venerable Deity" (Savior from Suffering Heavenly Lord), it connects with true Qi—ascending to the Jade Pure heavens while descending to the purple portal and mysterious pass (key cultivation points in the body). This illuminates the deceased's "Mud Ball Palace" (crown chakra where the primordial spirit resides), ultimately achieving "seven generations of ancestors rejoicing together, all ascending to the Shangqing heaven." The ritual concludes by reporting to the Most High Jade Pure True King of Shenxiao via the "Three Heavens' White Slip" (highest celestial document), praying for the complete salvation of souls—both form and spirit—that they may "approach the heavenly gates" (audience with the Heavenly Lord) and attain eternal blessings.
Note: "Northern Emperor" refers to the Great Emperor of the Purple Tenuity of the North Pole; "Great Yin" denotes both the moon palace and a site for refining souls; "Mud Ball" signifies the upper Dantian in Daoist cultivation. These talismans require specific hand seals (Supreme Deity Seal) and Qi-blowing techniques (projecting cultivated Qi onto the talisman) for activation.
This scripture describes the ritual documents and incantations used by the Gaoshang Shenxiao lineage (an important Daoist school) for the salvation of deceased souls. It primarily contains two types of wooden tablets and their accompanying mantras.
The first tablet is crafted from cypress wood, measuring seven inches in length, four inches in width, and three-tenths of an inch in thickness. It is specifically used for redeeming the souls of ancient emperors, empresses, and concubines. The text conveys the decree of the Heavenly Emperor, instructing the Three Officials (Heavenly Official, Earthly Official, and Water Official) and the deities presiding over the underworld to liberate the virtuous souls of meritorious generals, ministers, and sages from the hell realms. These souls are to be cleansed of their karmic transgressions and guided with talismanic mandates to the celestial court for refinement, ultimately achieving unity with the Dao (the Way) in eternal existence. The document concludes with instructions to burn it at an auspicious moment during the ritual, transmitting it via the "wind-fire courier" (a Daoist belief that burning documents delivers them directly to the heavens).
The second tablet is slightly larger, measuring nine and nine-tenths inches in length and three and nine-tenths inches in width, intended for redeeming the souls of virtuous officials and sages from antiquity. The text is inscribed in five rows and is accompanied by the "Lifesaving Talisman of the Dipper," which possesses special spiritual power to help souls break free from the cycle of birth and death. The incantation mentions the "pardon of the Three Heavens" (referring to the Three Pure Ones' absolution) and the "liberation from the dark underworld," promising to sever the roots of samsaric existence, refine the soul's form, and ultimately elevate it to the celestial realms as an immortal.
The accompanying talismanic incantations invoke "Prince Wuying" (an important Daoist deity) and the "True Qi (vital energy) of Xuancong Shuzhen," describing a meditative practice (known as cunxiang) where three types of true Qi circulate and blend within the body. This energy flows from the bladder meridian to the three Dantian (upper, middle, and lower energy centers) and culminates in transformation at the "Cavern Chamber Palace" (a key point in cranial cultivation). The phrase "three essences complete my immortality" refers to achieving transcendence through refining Jing (essence), Qi (vital energy), and Shen (spirit), while "riding the flying canopy on swift winds" depicts the ability to traverse the clouds upon attaining spiritual mastery.
This passage describes the salvation rituals and talismanic practices (fulu, special ritual documents) from the Daoist scripture Gaoshang Shenxiao Yuqing Zhenwang Zishu Dafa. It details how specific ceremonies and cypress wood tablets (ritual documents made of juniper) are used to liberate deceased souls and assist practitioners in spiritual advancement.
The specifications for the cypress wood tablets are highly precise: nine cun and nine fen in length, three cun and nine fen in width, and three fen in thickness, inscribed with text following the Five Phases (Wuxing). These tablets enable souls trapped in the Northern Yin underworld to attain salvation, ascending to the Scarlet Mansion (Zhu Ling, the Daoist southern fire palace) and the Southern Palace (one of the celestial palaces). Their efficacy varies according to the practitioner's cultivation level: advanced adepts may ascend to the Golden Tower (celestial palace), intermediate practitioners can be reborn in the Azure Radiance immortal realm, while even beginners can refine their hun and po souls to attain authenticity.
The term "Dongyang Yuling" in the talismanic text refers to the deity governing yang energy. By summoning true qi and stabilizing the original spirit (yuanshen), it helps souls escape the underworld, achieve rebirth, or even ride qi currents to ascend to the Jade Clarity (Yuqing) realm—one of Daoism's highest heavens. The text emphasizes that this talisman opens the Eight Gates, absolves sins from the Thirty-Six Hells, and enables souls to rise to the exalted Jade Tower Heaven, restoring their original celestial rank.
The ritual must be performed at an auspicious time within a Daoist altar space (daochang), with the talismanic decree delivered swiftly to the celestial realm through the "wind-fire courier" (feng huo yi chuan, a method for rapid message transmission in Daoist rites). The entire ceremony aims to dispel yin miasma, purify the spirit, and grant deceased souls or practitioners spiritual renewal and transcendence.
This scripture documents the "Jade Purity Golden Tablet Talisman" (Yuqing Jinjian Zhenfu) and soul-refinement rituals from the Shenxiao School (an important Daoist lineage of the Song Dynasty).
The Jade Purity Golden Tablet Talisman is a crucial Fulu (talisman) used for the salvation of deceased souls. The inscription mentions "the radiant and sacred realm of Mingfan Xuanjing," representing a divine realm of light, while "Yin-Yang Qi congealing" refers to the harmonious fusion of Yin and Yang energies. Through the ritual of "refinement by fire to achieve human form," the deceased soul can undergo "nine transformations to attain immortality," ultimately ascending to the "highest heavens of the Nine Purities" (the supreme celestial realm in Daoism). The text also references the "Sovereign of Lifespans" (Siming Zhangren), a deity who records merits and reports them to the celestial court.
Specifications for crafting the golden tablet: It must be made of cypress wood, measuring nine inches and nine fen in length, three inches and nine fen in width, and three fen in thickness. The inscription should be written in vermilion seal script with five lines of text, while forming the "Chenwen" hand gesture (a specific Daoist mudra) to draw the unique "Shenxiao Qi" from the Xun direction (southeast).
The refinement method is divided into fire refinement and water refinement:
Fire refinement requires arranging eighteen tables in a row, each with an incense burner for burning intense incense. The refinement begins from the head, using eighteen talismans in total, each burned while accompanying the "Jade Purity Mudra" and incantations.
Water refinement involves preparing a pool whose dimensions must align with the "number of nine nines" (nine inches or nine feet). The pool can be made of metal, stone, wood, or brick, with incense burners placed at its four corners. After the ritual master recites invocations, the "Body-Refinement Talisman" is cast into the water, allowing the patron (the host of the ritual) to observe the form of the deceased soul. If the soul manifests as an animal, fire refinement must be used instead; if it appears human, the salvation ritual proceeds as prescribed, guiding the soul across the "Dharma Bridge" (a symbolic passage to the celestial realm) to the "Platform of Rebirth" (a site for soul salvation).
When inscribing the Body-Refinement Talisman, specific incantations must be recited at the beginning, though the exact words are not recorded here. The entire ritual emphasizes refining the soul through fire and water to "purify the Hun (ethereal soul) and cleanse the Po (corporeal soul)," ultimately achieving the state of "erasing the records of sin and perfecting the Dao through merit."
This scripture primarily documents several important incantations and cultivation methods from the Shenxiao lineage (a major Daoist school specializing in Thunder Rites) of Daoism, all related to the supreme deity "Most Exalted Jade Pure True King of Divine Empyrean."
Regarding the salvation of departed souls, it states that regardless of gender, specific rituals can make the deceased's bones spiritually responsive. The incantations mention celestial realms like "Divine Water Jade Pool" (Shenshui Yaochi) and "Flowing Fire Vermilion Mound" (Liuhuo Zhuling). Through purification rituals such as "Jade Light Refining Substance" (Yumou Lianzhi) and "Golden Radiance Cleansing Form" (Huanghua Dangxing), souls can ascend to the Jade Pure Heavenly Palace.
The Ten Heavenly Stems incantations detail correspondences between stems, numbers, and energies. For example, "Six Jia Six Heavens" indicates Jia Wood corresponds to the number six, while "Six Yi Twin Radiance" shows Yi Wood relates to dual luminosity. These numerical combinations symbolize different energy attributes that ultimately help practitioners "coalesce into a golden immortal form" (achieving an immortal body through concentrated energy).
The Talisman Commandment describes three vital energy centers: the Upper Dantian Muddy Pellet Palace (crown of head), Middle Dantian Crimson Palace (heart region), and Lower Dantian Life Gate (below navel). Simultaneous cultivation of these areas enables "transformative marrow refinement" (transforming bone marrow) and "skeletal transmutation into immortality" (metamorphosis), leading to celestial ascension.
Practitioners must face southeast to ingest three mouthfuls of vital Qi (breath), combined with talisman ingestion. Another specialized method correlates bodily organs with natural elements: left eye as sun, right eye as moon, and five viscera corresponding to the Five Phases. By summoning heavenly stem-associated generals (Jia, Yi, Bing, Ding, etc.) for protection, practitioners safeguard their physical form.
The concluding sections detail specific talisman application techniques, including hand seals (e.g., "Jade Pure Seal") and incantations. The "Manifestation Acceleration Incantation," for instance, mobilizes Yin-Yang energies of heaven and earth with the "Jade Pure Command" (decree from the Heavenly Venerable of Jade Pure realm) to swiftly reveal true form. These methods require synchronized hand seals and visualization techniques for proper execution.
This text records several Daoist practices for cultivation and blessings. The first is the "Body Refinement Talismanic Incantation," which purifies the physical form, gathers upright Qi, and restores one's true essence through recitations incorporating the Heavenly Stems (Jia, Yi, Bing, Ding, etc.). The spell concludes with the standard Daoist formula "Swiftly, swiftly, in accordance with the statutes and ordinances," signifying immediate efficacy.
Next comes the "Inner Invocation for Refinement and Salvation," depicting an assembly of deities each performing their sacred functions. Through this method of purifying one's form, practitioners can liberate suffering souls from purgatory. By relinquishing the illusory physical body with its desires and attachments, one attains the unfettered mystical realm. This process enables the refined spirit to return to purity—though physically deceased, one transcends hell's punishments and enjoys celestial bliss.
Following this is the "Divine Empyrean Supreme Yellow Register True Talisman for Life Extension," a devotee's prayer to Daoist deities for longevity. The petitioner declares their birth particulars, acknowledges inevitable transgressions, and seeks protection through sincere devotion to the Great Dao. The text references how the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun) once expounded on karmic causality in the Fragrant Grove Garden, while the Salvation Through Suffering Zhenren witnessed infernal torments. The Primordial Celestial Worthy revealed that by maintaining the Golden Register White Slips and Nine Perfect Precepts, one could eradicate sins and receive protection from the Nine Palaces' divine powers.
Finally, the text describes the ceremonial establishment of a ritual space for the Grand Yellow Register Retreat (Huanglu Zhaijiao), where ordination masters and register transmission priests confer the Supreme Covenant's authentic Yellow Register treasures. This comprehensive liturgy accumulates merits for the deceased while seeking divine guardianship for devotees.
This scripture primarily expounds on the precepts and incantations in Daoist cultivation. It first introduces nine fundamental precepts practitioners must observe: loyalty to the ruler, filial piety toward parents, abstaining from killing, avoiding sexual misconduct, refraining from theft, eschewing anger, rejecting deceit, shunning arrogance, and never disobeying the teachings of the Celestial Worthy (Tianshi). These precepts were personally transmitted by the Primordial Celestial Worthy (Yuanshi Tianzun), and adhering to them brings immeasurable merit (De) and delivers beings from suffering.
The text then presents several essential Daoist incantations:
- The "Great One Life-Preserving Longevity Incantation" (Taiyi Baoming Yansheng Zhou) helps practitioners eliminate karmic obstructions and ascend to the immortal realms.
- The "Spirit-Communion Longevity Protection Incantation" (Tongling Yanshou Hushen Zhou) harmonizes the three hun and seven po (the Daoist division of human spiritual components) to grant longevity.
- The "Jade Void Sovereign Incantation of the Supreme Emperor" (Shanghuang Yuxu Jun Zhou) attracts primordial Qi (vital energy) and enables seven generations of ancestors to ascend collectively.
- The "Jade Emperor Sovereign Incantation" (Shangdi Yudi Jun Zhou) summons myriad deities to assist in achieving immortality.
- The "Precious Declaration of the Nine Heavens' Inner Sounds" (Jiutian Neiyin Baogao) and "Purple Dawn Sovereign Incantation of the Primordial Emperor" (Yihuang Zichen Jun Zhou) guide the circulation of Qi to facilitate celestial ascension.
These incantations incorporate distinctive Daoist practices, such as the "three fields" (santian) referring to the upper, middle, and lower Dantian (energy centers), and the "seven po and three hun" representing the Daoist framework of human spiritual anatomy. Through reciting these mantras with specific cultivation methods, practitioners can attain longevity and transcendence. The scripture emphasizes devout adherence to these teachings, warning against any disrespectful negligence.
This is a set of talismanic scriptures (Fulu) and ritual documents from the Daoist Shenxiao lineage (an important Daoist school), primarily used for liberating departed souls from the cycle of birth and death. The main content is divided into several sections:
First is a talisman named "Douzhong Dengzhen Du Ming Chu Li Shengsi Fu" (The Talisman for Ascending to Truth in the Dipper Constellation, Liberating Life from Birth and Death), to be used with the incantation of the Great Micro Heavenly Emperor (Taiwei Tiandi Jun, a significant celestial deity in Daoism). The incantation's essence invokes the vital Qi (Yu Ling Biao Zhen Qi, a special energy) of Baiyuan Dongyang Jun (the deity governing Yang energy) to help the departed soul attain rebirth within radiant golden light, stabilize their spirit (Shen), break free from underworld constraints, and—like an infant reborn—ride the pure Qi upward to the Jade Purity Heaven (Yuqing Tian, one of the Three Pure Realms), ultimately achieving immortal ascension.
Next is the incantation of the Three Primes Violet Essence Lords (Sanyuan Zijing Jun, immortal officials governing the Three Primes), beseeching the Central Director of Fate (Zhongyang Siming Zhangren Jun, a deity overseeing lifespan) to protect the deceased. It requests their name be recorded in the Southern Palace's (Nangong, abode of immortals) registry, with the Supreme Unity Talisman for Liberating Spirits (Taiyi Du Ling Fu) erasing karmic debts from their lifetime. Through the blessings of the Jade Purity Scriptures (Yuqing Jing), they may permanently escape the sufferings of samsara.
The Jade Purity Golden Slip True Talisman (Yuqing Jinjian Zhen Fu, an advanced talisman) functions to: record merits in the azure register, expunge offenses from the black ledger, resolve grievances, cleanse myriad sins, and become a bridge transcending life and death. It emphasizes this is enacted by the decree of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme Daoist deity), transmitted by the Liberation Master (Dushi, the presiding ritual master) during the Grand Purification Altar (Dazhai Tan, major ritual assembly) in specific years.
The Seasonal Slip Talismans (Siji Tou Jian Zhen Fu) are used respectively during the solar terms of Beginning of Spring (Lichun), Beginning of Summer (Lixia), Beginning of Autumn (Liqiu), and Beginning of Winter (Lidong). The inner text of these slips contains the command of Yuanshi Tianzun, instructing all deities of the Southern Changshang Palace (Nanchang Shanggong, institution overseeing liberation)—including the Great Lord of Longevity (Changsheng Dajun), the Great Minister Sima (Sima Dashen), Elder Han Jun (Han Jun Zhangren), and the Six Directors of the Southern Dipper (Nandou Liusi)—to collaborate in universally liberating countless departed souls. Their karmic records are to be erased, roots of hell severed, enabling their ascension to the Vermilion Palace of the Southern Court (Nangong Zhuling, a realm of immortal cultivation), eternally freed from the Three Paths, Five Sufferings, and Eight Calamities (various hellish torments), ultimately attaining carefree existence in the Shangqing heavenly realms.
This scripture documents important liturgical rituals (Keyi) and talismanic practices (Fulu) of the Shenxiao School (a major Daoist lineage specializing in Thunder Rites during the Song Dynasty). The main content is divided into several sections:
First, it describes the ceremonial protocol for conducting purification rituals (Zhaijiao), requiring selection of specific years, months, days, and hours to announce petitions to various deities at the altar space. The ceremony involves making offerings facing the five directions—east, south, west, north, and center—manifesting the Daoist cosmological concept of "Five Directions" in ritual practice.
Next, it explains the essential techniques for spellcasting: forming the "Chen Seal" hand gesture (a specific Daoist mudra) with the right hand while aligning with the Qi field of the Xun position (southeast direction) to inscribe talismans. These ritual documents (Fulu) are specifically used for altar consecration and protection ceremonies.
The text then enumerates several important Shenxiao talismans:
The "Shenxiao True King Jade Registers" comprise thirty celestial-bestowed talismans possessing authority to command heaven, earth, and spirits. The colophon "By Decree of the Exalted Shenxiao Jade Pure King" indicates these were promulgated by the highest deity venerated in the Shenxiao tradition.
Special attention is given to various functional jade register talismans:
- The Northern Dipper Jade Register Talisman (related to Big Dipper worship)
- Disaster-Averting Jade Register Talisman
- Illness-Removing Jade Register Talisman
- Fire-Repelling True Talisman
Activation requires combining the "Xun Seal" hand gesture with the Qi field of the Chen hour (7-9 AM), employing the "blowing Qi" technique (a specialized breathing method from Daoist cultivation) to awaken the talismanic power. These talismans are all recorded in Volume 11 of The Great Methods of the Purple Texts of the Jade Pure True King of Exalted Shenxiao.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5g0028); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback