《太上靈寶淨明飛仙度人經法》
About this page. The original text of 《太上靈寶淨明飛仙度人經法》 (Dongxuan 洞玄部, 5 volumes) is shown in Classical Chinese as transmitted in the Kanripo (Kyoto University) edition. An English interpretation of the 68 passages on this page accompanies it: select a passage or press “Interpretation” to show it. All texts in English
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Vol. 1
The Supreme Lingbao Jingming Scripture on the Transcendent's Salvation of Humanity records the cultivation methods expounded by Xu Xun (styled Jingyang, revered in Daoism as the "True Lord of Divine Efficacy and Marvelous Aid, Eminent Great Emissary"). The opening section recounts the sacred origins of this scripture.
The "Chapter on Initiating the Transmission" states: In ancient times, the Dao Lord (referring to the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning) received the supreme method for delivering countless beings in the celestial realm of Beginning Azure, within the Great Floating Li Land of Azure Canopy's Empty Chant. This describes the scene where the Dao Lord first received the transmission lineage. Practitioners studying this method must face east to perform obeisance, burn incense while forming mudras (Daoist hand seals), and inscribe talismans at specific hours. Simultaneously, they recite the Incantation of Azure Canopy's Empty Chant, forming the Wu-position mudra with the left hand (a Daoist directional term), praising the profound mystery of the Primordial Dao. This incantation depicts the cosmic creation: thirty-two celestial realms manifest as the Five Directional Ancient Lords (five celestial worthies) transmit crimson talismanic scripts. The Dao's compassion universally saves beings, with auspicious clouds concealing longevity secrets, enabling practitioners to ascend as transcendents.
The "Chapter of True Response" records: When the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning expounded this scripture, deities of the ten directions and realized adepts arrived riding auspicious clouds and immortal carriages. Their flying chariots and canopies radiated five-colored light illuminating the entire void. For seven days and nights, the sun, moon, and stars halted their courses while winds stilled and waters calmed, leaving heaven and earth perfectly clear. Mountains, rivers, and vegetation across the land became level and uniform, everywhere displaying jade-green hues. Assembled adepts encircled the Celestial Worthy's throne as he sat upon a five-colored lion seat suspended effortlessly in space. The Dao Lord (Xu Xun) explains that during this sacred convocation, the two core scriptures of the Jingming (Pure Brightness) lineage were transmitted, upon which the Bright King (Dharma Protector) established the cultivation methods.
Before studying the scripture, practitioners must perform purification rituals: reverent bowing, forming the middle-finger upper-joint mudra (a specific hand seal), regulating breath to concentrate spirit, and closing eyes for visualization. These preparatory practices all serve to better comprehend the scripture's profound meanings.
This scripture depicts the sacred scene and invoked deities during the Feixian Duren (Flying Immortal Salvation Ritual) of the Jingming School (a Daoist tradition emphasizing filial piety cultivation). When reciting the incantations, practitioners visualize numerous immortals descending to the ritual assembly and perform reverent prostrations. The ceremony begins with the invocation: "I have heard the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme deity in Daoism) descending upon the Lion Throne of Jewels," followed by expressing the disciples' sincere aspiration to participate in this salvation ritual today.
The text meticulously enumerates the pantheon venerated by the Jingming School: First are the two founding patriarchs—the Solar Sovereign Emperor, Immortal King of Filial Piety (Jingming Tianzun) and the Lunar Primordial Lord, Illustrious King of Filial Piety (Jingming Huangsu Tianzun). Next come four essential mentors: the Scripture Master, Register Master, Ordination Master, and Salvation Master. Thereafter follow the Jingming School's unique lineage of sacred teaching masters and immortal officials, along with various divine lords responsible for ascension and salvation—including the Great Marshal Imperial Lord, Thirty-Six Imperial Lords, and Ten Directions Divine Kings—forming an extensive celestial hierarchy.
The scripture also records various divine functionaries assisting practitioners: judges overseeing feathered-robed immortal registers, jade maidens and youths attending scriptures, messenger officers transmitting communications, supervising truth officials safeguarding cultivation, as well as protector deities like the 84,000 Lingguan camp leaders and armored cavalry officers. Together these deities constitute the sacred protective forces for the Jingming School's Flying Immortal Salvation Ritual, embodying the Daoist religious concept of "countless perfected beings and sages jointly safeguarding the ritual altar."
This scripture records the daily practice liturgy of the Jingming School (a Daoist lineage emphasizing loyalty, filial piety, purity, and illumination). Practitioners must perform specific rituals facing west during the Zi hour (11 PM - 1 AM):
First, incense is lit while the ritual master stands facing east with hands naturally hanging down, forming the Yin hand-seal (a specific Daoist mudra), and tapping the teeth thirty-six times. After releasing the hand-seal, the practitioner bows in worship while visualizing sunlight shining upon the face like a round mirror. Following two more bows and nine teeth-tappings, a special incantation is recited: "The fragrance of Dao, the fragrance of De, the fragrance of non-action (Wuwei) and pure tranquility, the fragrance of Lingbao Jingming...", expressing devotion to the deities and the aspiration to deliver all beings. The ritual concludes by inhaling and swallowing a mouthful of solar essence (Qi).
On new and full moon days, the ceremony becomes more elaborate. Beyond the basic procedures, practitioners visualize the Ten Directional Celestial Guardian Kings (protector deities) and the Four Directional Sacred Animals (Azure Dragon, White Tiger, Vermilion Bird, Black Tortoise) surrounding them, while reciting a longer offering incantation that invokes deities from the Three Realms, praying for national stability and universal salvation.
The scripture concludes by stating that those who diligently maintain this practice will receive protection from higher celestial beings (Shangzhen). Through daily morning incense offerings, scripture recitation, and deity visualization, practitioners can achieve communion with the Dao during their lifetime. After death, they may join the ranks of immortals as "Lingbao Perfected Persons" (accomplished Daoist adepts), ranking just below the thirty-six highest Lingbao Perfected Ones.
Note: The mentioned techniques—"hand-seals" (Qiajue), "teeth-tapping" (Kouchi), and "essence swallowing" (Yanye)—are common Daoist cultivation methods representing mudras, dental percussion, and saliva swallowing respectively, serving to commune with deities and nurture vital energy.
This scripture passage expounds the miraculous efficacy of the "Chapter of Luminous Response" from The Supreme Lingbao Pure Bright Scripture of Flying Immortals for the Salvation of Humanity, along with ritual methods for summoning divine beings.
The text first explains that practitioners of Pure Bright Daoism (a Daoist school emphasizing loyalty, filial piety, and inner cultivation) who attain the rank of "Celestial True Great Divinity and Wondrous Practice Perfected Being" will receive the descent of the Great Master of Mysterious Center (a high-ranking celestial official) to assist their cultivation. By steadfastly upholding the principles of loyalty, filial piety, and Pure Bright teachings, one gains the guidance and governance of grotto-heaven immortals (earthly transcendents).
The scripture then details the miraculous effects of reciting this text: each recitation brings progressively profound healing benefits—from curing deafness and blindness, to enabling the mute to speak and the lame to walk, to healing severe illnesses and reversing aging, and even reviving withered bones and ensuring safe childbirth. After ten recitations, all men and women in the land may attain longevity.
The text emphasizes that these manifestations of efficacy were first revealed when the Dao Lord (a high-ranking Daoist deity) initially transmitted this method. To perform the ritual for summoning the divine beings of the ten directions, one must inscribe 152 celestial seal-script characters (sacred writing) in cinnabar on blue paper. The specific procedure includes:
1. Drawing in the Qi (vital energy) of the five directions
2. Reciting the three-tiered Lingbao scriptures
3. Forming the "Master's Hand Seal" (a specific mudra)
4. First writing reverential phrases such as "Your servant [name] has heard the Celestial Venerable expound the scripture"
5. Pointing white cogongrass toward the east while reciting incantations and burning the talisman
6. Finally kneeling in prayer to invite the Perfected Ones of the ten directions and three realms to descend
The incantation section stresses the importance of devout visualization, imagining the sacred beings descending from the void. The entire ritual must be performed with strict adherence to protocol, reflecting the Daoist liturgical emphasis on meticulous detail and sincere communion with the divine.
This scripture depicts a sacred scene: When the Celestial Venerable of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme deity in Daoism) expounds the scriptures, immortal beings and divine sages from the ten directions of the universe gather to listen. With each recitation of the scripture, countless celestial beings arrive from one direction—riding upon clouds, the "Supreme True Great Deities" (zhizhen dashen) from the east, south, west, north, northeast, southeast, southwest, northwest, upper realm, and lower realm descend, each accompanied by innumerable attendants. By the tenth recitation, all the immortals from the ten directions have assembled.
The text explains that this grand occasion marks the first transmission of the Dharma by the Dao Lord (referring to Yuanshi Tianzun), where all celestial deities gather. This scene serves as the origin of the "True Script Incantation for Burning" (shaozhenwen zhou), a ritual involving the burning of talismans.
The fifth chapter, "The Chapter of the Cavern Realm," recounts a miraculous event: When the people of a certain country devoutly converted to the Dao, the crowds arriving to pay homage became as dense as fine rain and thick mist. The sheer volume of people caused half the land to sink and tilt. At this moment, Yuanshi Tianzun suspended a treasure pearl the size of a millet grain in midair, five zhang (about 15 meters) above the ground. He then led all the assembled immortals, sages, and deities of the ten directions into this tiny pearl. Those on the ground looked up and saw the celestial beings entering the pearl like wisps of smoke and clouds, vanishing upon entry. The crowds then dispersed naturally, and the land returned to its level state.
Finally, Yuanshi Tianzun completed his discourse on the scriptures within the pearl, and the gathered immortals bore witness, entrusting the scripture to its transmitter (the inheritor of the text). At that moment, the joy of Dharma (faxi, the bliss of spiritual attainment) permeated the scene, and all rituals were essentially fulfilled. In an instant, the celestial deities returned to the heavens, and silence was restored. This episode illustrates the Daoist cosmological view of "fitting Mount Sumeru into a mustard seed" (naxumi yu jiezi)—the ability to contain the vast within the infinitesimal—while also highlighting the extraordinary origins of this sacred scripture.
This scripture records the cultivation methods of the Jingming (Pure Brightness) school of Daoism (a tradition emphasizing purity of mind), divided into three parts: the millet technique, visualization practice, and protective incantations.
Regarding the millet technique: When the Celestial Worthy expounded the scriptures, he manifested extraordinary transformations. Practitioners must take one liter of millet (a northern grain considered spiritually potent in Daoism) and choose either a Tian De (Heavenly Virtue) or Yue De (Lunar Virtue) day (auspicious dates in Daoism), facing north. With the left hand forming the "Master's Seal" (thumb pressing the base of the ring finger) and the right hand forming the "Dipper Seal" (a special mudra), first offer prayers to the Six True Masters and the True Lord of the Northern Dipper. Then, draw in the purple Qi of the seven stars of the Big Dipper seven times while reciting an incantation praising the Primordial Celestial Worthy’s merit in delivering sentient beings, beseeching the millet to gain powers of invisibility, mental concentration, and control over the soul. Finally, exhale Qi into the millet, store it in a clean container for veneration, and visualize consuming it daily.
The visualization practice is as follows: Each morning after completing the Pure Brightness Talisman Ritual (a Fulu ceremony), take 120 grains of millet and sit in meditation. First, visualize green Qi at the Niwan Palace (upper Dantian) atop the head, white Qi at the heart center, and yellow Qi at the navel—three-colored clouds enveloping the entire body. Next, visualize the body transforming into translucent flames. After sustaining this for a while, inhale green Qi through the nose 120 times while consuming the millet, then swallow it with water.
The protective method states: When the Primordial Celestial Worthy expounds the Dharma to the Dao Lords (high-level immortals), all celestial beings who hear the teachings awaken the Dao-mind. The practice of the protective incantation is as follows: During the hour of Yin (3–5 AM) on one’s birth year or birthday, perform seven circles of Gangbu (Daoist ritual pacing, also called Yu Steps) while reciting the incantation. This causes malevolent ghosts and wicked people to retreat on their own, while virtuous individuals approach with reverence. If one needs to meet an esteemed figure, perform the Gangbu pacing a day in advance while visualizing oneself transforming into a Dao Lord holding a jade seal.
The scripture concludes by emphasizing that those who hear and uphold these teachings will preserve their lives, see their lands unified, and witness their people practicing the Ten Virtues (non-killing, non-stealing, etc.), bringing peace to the nation. Devoted practitioners will all transcend the mundane world.
This scripture primarily expounds on two aspects: the method for calculating conception dates, and the miraculous effects of reciting Daoist scriptures.
The method for determining conception dates is as follows: If someone is born in the Jiazi month, their conception month is considered to be Yimao. For someone born on the Wuchen day—since Wu pairs with Gui and Chen pairs with You—their conception day is Guiyou. If no suitable date appears within the preceding Wuchen period, the calculation extends forward. Annual rituals may be performed on these specific dates.
The text then describes the ritual practice of Bugang (a special Daoist ceremonial footwork): Begin at the tail of the Southern Dipper (the stellar deity Nandou) and proceed to its head to enter the constellation. Using the left foot, lift the Northern Dipper's (Beidou) celestial canopy, then pivot to exit. This Bugang sequence must be repeated seven times while visualizing the practitioner multiplying into seven manifestations that ultimately reunite into one.
Chapter Seven on Transmission states: The scriptures spoken by the Primordial Heavenly Venerable (Yuanshi Tianzun) contain the secret names of celestial emperors, esoteric phonemes, and the hidden designations of demon kings and myriad spirits—all transcending ordinary language. Only fully realized sages can comprehend their profound mysteries. Devout recitation ten times summons distant responses from celestial immortals, elicits homage from rulers across realms, calms rivers and seas, causes mountains to veil themselves in clouds, halts the sun and moon, immobilizes stars, forces demons to manifest, annihilates specters, and even revives the dead with flesh regenerating on bones.
Practitioners who recite it ten times gain protection from the Five Directional Emperors (Wufang Shangdi), receive reverence from beings across the Three Realms (sanjie—heaven, earth, and humanity), neutralize demonic powers, and rescue the dying. However, those with unresolved impurities or shallow cultivation can only subdue demons and revive the recently deceased—not fully restore life. Reckless recitation may invite calamity, whereas sincere veneration brings familial prosperity, generational flourishing, disaster prevention, and divine guardianship.
The text concludes by emphasizing this scripture's supreme sacredness as the source of ten thousand Daoist paths and the ultimate paradigm. Originally transmitted by the Primordial Heavenly Venerable to the Heavenly Venerable of Numinous Treasure and Pure Radiance (Lingbao Jingming Tianzun), it remains the foremost transmitted classic. These secret methods are now imparted to disciples, who must cherish and diligently practice them.
(Note: "Southern Dipper" and "Northern Dipper" refer to major Daoist stellar deities; "Bugang" denotes ritual footsteps mimicking celestial movements; "Five Emperors" indicates the sovereigns of five directions; "Three Realms" encompass heaven, earth, and the human domain.)
Practitioners must restrain selfish desires and diligently cultivate while strictly adhering to Daoist precepts and liturgical (Keyi) norms. This is the content of Chapter Eight from the Scripture on Precepts and Disciplinary Methods.
The Dao Lord (a revered deity in Daoism) proclaimed: Whoever sincerely recites this scripture ten times or more shall witness the descent of celestial deities. Ancestors across countless generations, as well as souls lost in the underworld, will immediately receive liberation and ascend to the Vermilion Palace (a Daoist celestial realm). After nine years of transformative practice, they will be reborn as noble beings. Those who devote themselves to studying this supreme scripture and perfect their merits may ascend as immortals, roaming the Golden Towers and Jade Capital (the highest heavenly realm).
The Patriarch explained: These were the words spoken by the Dao Lord when transmitting the scripture to the Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure and Pure Radiance (Lingbao Jingming Tianzun). This scripture possesses the miraculous power to liberate ancestors and illuminate the underworld. After expounding the precepts, the Dao Lord specifically instructed disciples to perform rituals involving the burning of straw effigies (symbolic substitutes in Daoist salvation rites) and written petitions to redeem karmic ties across lifetimes.
Seasoned practitioners who recite this scripture can directly ascend to the Southern Palace (a celestial realm in the south). Ordinary devotees may prolong their lifespans through recitation, and after death, attain liberation via the "corpse liberation" (Shijie, a Daoist method of transcendence where the physical body appears deceased while the spirit ascends). Their souls will enter temporary quiescence without descending into hell, soon reforming new bodies to wander the cosmos. This scripture's profound mysteries universally deliver all beings—whether celestial or mortal—bestowing immeasurable blessings and liberation from the cycle of life and death.
The Patriarch further clarified: When transmitting the scripture to the Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure and Pure Radiance, the Dao Lord, after redeeming disciples' ancestral souls, granted special assurances of divine recommendation. Through specific liturgies (Keyi), celestial appointment documents were issued, remotely conferring immortal ranks (Xianjie) upon disciples. Following the straw effigy and petition-burning ritual, the Patriarch commanded divine generals to execute the work of salvation.
Finally, it was emphasized: This celestial scripture—a treasure of the heavens—is not lightly transmitted to ordinary people. Only sincere seekers who prepare ritual gold and treasures (offerings and implements) and swear oaths to heaven may receive it.
This passage details the rituals and precautions for transmitting the Supreme Lingbao Jingming Scripture on the Flight of Immortals for the Salvation of Humanity. The scripture warns that treating the transmission with disrespect or revealing celestial secrets will bring misfortune upon nine generations of ancestors, condemning the offender to serve ghostly officials after death. Conversely, those who receive the scripture with sincere devotion will be protected by twenty-four Jade Youths and twenty-four Jade Maidens (Daoist guardian deities), who safeguard both the scripture and the recipient's physical form.
When the Dao Lord (a revered Daoist deity) transmits scriptures, he specially dispatches these Jade Youths and Maidens to protect disciples—a tradition upheld to this day. The text emphasizes that all who receive immortal offices must be assisted by guardian deities, necessitating strict self-discipline from practitioners.
Following this is an incantation commanding the guardian deities—including the Cavern Spirits (Dongshen, scripture guardians), marshals, imperial lords, as well as officials recording merits and faults, and the Jade Youths and Maidens—to diligently protect the scripture without violating their covenant. The ritual master must form the "Jade Emperor Mudra" by pressing the left middle finger, face Zhongshan (likely a specific direction), draw in a breath of vital Qi (qi), and exhale it toward the disciple before bestowing the sacred text, sword, and ritual seal.
The scripture further prescribes the merits of recitation during specific seasons:
- First lunar month: Purification and recitation liberate ancestral souls.
- Seventh lunar month: Purification and recitation lead to immortal attainment.
- Tenth lunar month: Purification and recitation ensure national stability.
- Eight Solar Terms: Recitation enables one to become a Nine Palaces Realized Being (Jiugong Zhenren).
- Birth year cycle (Benming): Recitation purifies the ethereal and corporeal souls (hun and po), culminating in ascension to the Supreme Clarity Heaven (Shangqing Tian).
Finally, the Dao Lord reiterates that after transmission, a thanksgiving ritual (Zhaijiao) must be performed. The ritual master dons a yuanyou crown, prescribed robes, jade tablets, and bronze pendants, first pays homage to ancestral masters and perfected beings, then imparts precepts to the disciple. The entire ceremony, solemn and majestic, embodies the sacredness of Daoist scripture transmission.
When practicing the Supreme Lingbao Jingming Scripture on the Flight of Immortals for the Salvation of Humanity, one must first pay respects to the master, light incense, and devoutly take refuge in the Three Treasures of Dao (the Way), scriptures, and masters (the highest objects of faith in Daoism), offering prayers for rulers and teachers. Next, one must remember the teachings of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (the highest deity in Daoism) in the scriptures: these supreme principles are difficult to fully comprehend, and now that I have received these secret transmissions, I shall use them to liberate you. You must sincerely encourage yourselves and strictly adhere to the precepts.
The master then begins to impart ten essential precepts:
First, one must firmly uphold the "Eight Ultimates" principle. Loyalty is the ultimate reverence, filial piety the ultimate obedience, integrity the ultimate purity, vigilance the ultimate caution, magnanimity the ultimate tolerance, abundance the ultimate joy, harmony the ultimate unity, and forbearance the ultimate wisdom. Just as the heavens revolve around the North Star as their axis, and the earth relies on mountains as its foundation. The heavens need an axis to gather Qi (vital energy), the earth requires a foundation to bear all things, and a house needs beams and pillars to remain stable. When a person embodies these eight ultimate virtues, they accumulate good deeds. Once goodness is established, the path of Dao is complete; when the path is complete, one's vision naturally expands, and cultivation flows smoothly. This is the foundation for achieving the Lingbao Jingming Flight of Immortals.
Second, one must always contemplate the metaphor of "mirror and water." The bronze mirror represents the human heart, while clear water symbolizes one's innate nature. When the heart is clear, it reflects all things; when one's nature is pure, it transcends the Five Turbidities (Buddhist concept referring to the turbidity of the kalpa, views, afflictions, sentient beings, and lifespan). A Daoist cultivator must be open and adaptable, neither ignorant and closed off nor overly hasty. Understanding the heart and nature through the mirror-water metaphor is the root of attaining the Lingbao Jingming Flight of Immortals.
Third, one must persist in the practice of "daily records." The daily record is a ledger of merits and faults, documenting one's words and deeds each day. People often suffer from self-ignorance and unwillingness to heed advice, rendering verbal admonishments ineffective. By recording daily actions in the ledger, anything one hesitates to write down is surely a fault. Timely correction is most valuable. This ledger is a silent teacher, wordless advice, a ruler who commands without speaking, and unwritten laws—never to be forgotten. It is the hallmark of cultivating the Lingbao Jingming Flight of Immortals.
Fourth, one must practice "liberation and pacification." Nothing is closer than parents, and nothing more revered than rulers. Understanding the kindness of rulers and ancestors demands repayment—this is the meaning of liberation and pacification. "Liberation" refers to chanting scriptures and drawing talismans to save deceased parents, ancestors, and the six relatives (father, mother, elder brother, younger brother, wife, and children), aiding their passage in the underworld. "Pacification" involves chanting scriptures and performing talismanic rites for living parents and ancestors...
This passage elucidates several key principles of cultivation from the Supreme Lingbao Jingming Feixian Duren Scripture Method.
The first principle states that "for living relatives, accumulate blessings through practice." This means practitioners should recite scriptures to generate merit for their family members. Specific methods include: praying for national stability and the emperor's longevity; summoning dragon kings to bring timely rain; dispelling demonic influences and poisons; protecting common people and all living beings; and performing rituals to neutralize astrological misfortunes. Whether maintaining ancestral traditions at home or serving in government office, one must repay fundamental debts—like fallen leaves returning to roots—which constitutes the foundational requirement of Lingbao Jingming Feixian Duren practice.
The fifth principle emphasizes "never neglecting healing." Compassion forms the basis of healing—when encountering the sick, recite scriptures and draw talismans (fulu) with sincere devotion as if treating one's own parents or children. Officials should accumulate hidden virtue through governance, considering long-term policy consequences, and exercise caution in military affairs. All benevolent acts—building bridges, repairing roads, planting trees—should be pursued diligently. Human compassion resembles a tree's roots; without benevolence, humans become inferior to beasts—the text cites examples like gibbons rescuing elephants or righteous hawks catching snakes.
The sixth principle focuses on "never abandoning refinement." Cultivation requires comprehending cosmic laws, emulating Yin-Yang transformations, and maintaining unwavering right mindfulness to naturally transcend mundanity. Just as certain creatures evolve from crawling to flying or swimming to running—since all beings transform, why shouldn't humans? This embodies the Lingbao Jingming Feixian Duren method.
The seventh principle stresses "never forgetting steadfast purity." Steadfastness preserves boundaries against indulgence; purity rejects defilement and greed. Restraint conserves one's vital essence (jing) and Qi; dietary moderation prevents killing. Regarding others' wives and daughters as one's own elders, and all living beings as one's flesh and blood, naturally completes the spirit (shen) and reduces calamities—this constitutes cultivation's essence.
The eighth principle highlights "never abandoning frugality." Though the full text isn't presented, contextual clues indicate it advocates simple living and desire restraint. Through concrete behavioral guidelines, this scripture passage illustrates how Jingming Dao (a Daoist school) practitioners accumulate merit and elevate their state via daily practice.
The clothes we wear daily and the food we consume are all transformations of the Primordial Ancestral Qi (Yuanshi Zuqi, the most fundamental energy of the cosmos). Using plant ash water for cleansing requires no excessive adornment, and eating coarse grains for sustenance needs no pursuit of rare delicacies. Understanding this principle brings the blessings of the Lingbao Jingming tradition's celestial ascension and salvation.
Article Nine emphasizes remembering one's original vows. The "vow" refers to the initial aspiration made upon entering the Dao, while the "pledge" constitutes the oath sworn to heaven, earth, and deities after initiation. These are overseen by divine beings and cannot be altered arbitrarily. The Dongzhen (Cavern of Perfection, a Daoist cultivation realm) has strict protocols that demand reverent observance. Maintaining this conviction is essential for attaining the true essence of Lingbao Jingming's celestial path.
Article Ten teaches eternal reverence for teachers and fellow practitioners. Teachers guide like fathers, while fellow practitioners advise like elder brothers. How could any child disrespect or betray their father or elder brother? Comprehending this fundamental principle is key to grasping the core tenets of Lingbao Jingming's salvational methods.
The scripture's essence unfolds through seven aspects: First, it explains how Primordial Ancestral Qi first manifests as sacred jade characters before generating all phenomena. Second, it describes cosmic emergence from primordial chaos. Third, it reveals how Lingbao's supreme methods naturally formed scriptural records that encapsulate cosmic patterns—these texts, crystallized in the Huangsu Scriptures (key Daoist texts), contain the essence of the Thirty-Five Jingming Chapters and the precious methods of celestial ascension.
Fourth, it clarifies how Lingbao's teachings form the foundation of the Three Caverns (Dongzhen/Dongxuan/Dongshen, the tripartite Daoist canon). The Huangsu Scriptures document cosmic creation, the Jingming Classic discloses essential formulas, while the Salvation Methods systematically detail cultivation pathways. Fifth, it expounds how the human body originates from primordial purity and can attain the sacred Chaos Embryo Body (supreme cultivation achievement). Sixth, it examines Primordial Qi's formless state, its transformative generation of all things, and contemporary methods for gathering this energy as elixir for transcendence.
Seventh, it reveals practitioners' potential outcomes: supreme achievers ascend in daylight, middling adepts attain immortality, while lesser practitioners achieve liberation through corpse-deliverance (a mode of transcendence). The crux lies in observing the mind until "no-mind" becomes true mind, and contemplating form until "formlessness" becomes true form. When both mind and body return to emptiness, one enters the Great Stability—divine illumination reveals the Jade Clarity Realm (highest celestial plane), the very method of daylight ascension. Disciples hearing this should again kneel in reverence.
The ritual master reaffirms precepts: "For those who recite this scripture beyond ten repetitions..."
The Daoist scripture Supreme Numinous Treasure Jingming Flying Immortal Salvation Scripture records a complete ordination ritual and hierarchical system for celestial offices. Here we find the detailed procedure when a master transmits the Flying Immortal Salvation Method to disciples:
First, the master formally announces the transmission of the method to the disciples, then leads them in performing standardized rituals to honor ancestors and repay the grace of the Great Dao (Daode). After the disciples perform prostrations and stand solemnly, the master reads various celestial documents (such as the Primordial Commands) according to the protocol. The salvation segment is then completed through visualization practices (a form of meditative cultivation) and the burning of straw effigies with talismanic contracts—a specialized ritual for liberating deceased souls.
The scripture meticulously classifies practitioners of this method into three major hierarchical levels: the first rank enters the Celestial Pivot Bureau, the second rank enters the Supreme Mysterious Capital Bureau, and the third rank enters the Cavern Spirit Hall (Dongshen Tang). These three levels correspond to disciples' cultivation attainments: beginners correspond to the Celestial Pivot offices, intermediate practitioners to the Supreme Mysterious Capital offices, and advanced adepts to the Three Radiances and Celestial Realms offices of the Cavern Spirit Hall.
Beyond these three office systems, there exists an eight-grade immortal hierarchy ranging from Immortal Attendants to True Dukes. Those with particularly outstanding merits may receive honorary titles called "Secret Honors of Commendation," classified as three-character honors or two-character honors. Each office system further divides into civil and military branches: the Celestial Pivot Bureau establishes civil and military offices, the Supreme Mysterious Bureau establishes Forest of Letters and Forest of Martial Arts, while the Cavern Spirit Hall appoints Literary Gentlemen and Martial Gentlemen. Notably, the Forest of Martial Arts was specifically established for illiterate but sincerely devoted seekers of the Dao (Daode).
The selection methods also fall into three categories: the Celestial Pivot follows regular selection, the Supreme Mysterious employs preliminary selection (youth selection), while the Cavern Spirit's Three Radiances and Celestial Realms use secret selection. Among these three levels, secret selection holds the highest status, while regular selection ranks lowest.
This scripture expounds the methods of attaining celestial ascension through the practice of "Pure Brightness Dharma" (a Daoist method emphasizing inner purity and luminous clarity). It states that becoming an immortal official requires rigorous selection, with the Dongshen (Cavern Spirit) realm being the most accessible preliminary stage for cultivators.
Immortal cultivation progresses through three key levels: Dongshen (Cavern Spirit), Dongxuan (Cavern Mystery), and Dongzhen (Cavern Perfection). The higher realms of Dongxuan and Dongzhen remain fundamentally inaccessible except to beings of Celestial Emperor stature. Yet the Dongshen realm, valued by celestial immortals since the "Red Brilliance Opening of the Cosmos" (the Daoist cosmological era of primordial creation), holds crucial status despite its modest rank. Officials overseeing the "Three Luminaries" (sun, moon, and stars) who haven't attained Dongshen status remain subordinate to those who have.
The cultivation methods detail precise ritual protocols: Practitioners must first bathe in fragrant water before entering a purified chamber facing east. They perform thirty-two tooth-knocking sequences (a Daoist practice connecting heaven and earth), make thirty-two prostrations to the celestial realms, then sit in silent meditation with closed eyes. The visualization involves imagining oneself seated upon auspicious clouds of azure, yellow, and white hues, surrounded by the Four Celestial Guardians (Azure Dragon, White Tiger, Vermilion Bird, and Black Tortoise) with lions and white cranes standing guard. The sun and moon's radiance illuminates the entire practice space while a halo of circular light emerges above the head, shining in all directions.
Next comes the silent recitation of secret incantations, whose essence conveys: "Through the harmonizing power of Yin-Yang, transcend the boundaries of life and death in mysteries unfathomable even to spirits." A single recitation purportedly cures grave illnesses, purifies the soul, and completes one's True Yang Qi. Ten thousand repetitions with fasting observance allegedly enables celestial ascension. The practice concludes by invoking the body's guardian spirits (according to Daoist belief, every person contains inner protectors like Merit Officials, Golden Boys, and Jade Maidens) to transmit the cultivator's aspirations directly to the celestial courts.
The entire passage emphasizes how rigorous ritual observance, visualization techniques, and mantra recitation can achieve the state where "form and spirit both attain wonder, merging with the Dao in truth"—benefiting not only the practitioner's enlightenment but also redeeming seven generations of ancestors. The closing phrase "By the immediate mandate of the Primordial Mysterious Capital" represents a standard Daoist incantation formula denoting instantaneous efficacy.
This passage describes a cultivation method recorded in the Supreme Lingbao Jingming Feixian Duren Scripture and Methods. It mentions that before the throne of the Primordial Celestial Sovereign (the highest deity in Daoism) in the Thirty-Two Heavens (the highest celestial realm in Daoism), practitioners must first perform a ritual of drawing in Qi (vital energy) thirty-two times.
The specific practice involves facing east while receiving this method transmitted by one's master. This technique, used by the perfected beings (zhenren) of the Lingbao (Numinous Treasure) tradition, combines scripture recitation with cunsi (visualization meditation). Those who cultivate according to this method need only concentrate on chanting the core chapters of the Duren Jing (Salvation Scripture) to accumulate merit. This practice has been established as an eternal and unchanging standard.
The content originates from the first volume of the Supreme Lingbao Jingming Feixian Duren Scripture and Methods, emphasizing the cultivation method of coordinated scripture recitation and breath regulation in specific orientations. It represents one of the essential practices of the Jingming (Pure Brightness) tradition, an important Daoist school during the Song and Yuan dynasties.
Vol. 2
This scripture is a key text of the Jingming (Pure Brightness) school of Daoism, expounded by Xu Xun (also known as Xu Jingyang, one of the Four Great Celestial Masters [Tianshi] in Daoism). The scripture primarily explains how the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme deity in Daoism) employs the Numinous Treasure (Lingbao, referring to the profound methods of Daoist cultivation) to deliver sentient beings.
The opening section describes how the Primordial Ancestral Qi (Xiantian Zuqi, the most fundamental energy) of Yuanshi Tianzun gives birth to all celestial realms and phenomena, representing the foundation of the cosmos. The text emphasizes that the Dao is the supreme noumenon, and through specific talismanic writings (Red Scripts) and cultivation methods (such as visualization [cunsi] and incantation recitation), one can heal illnesses and save lives. Practitioners must silently recite particular mantras before reading the scripture, maintaining reverent mindfulness and following prescribed ritual procedures.
The second section discusses the miraculous power of the "Five Scripts" (wu wen, five sacred writings), which contain the creative energy that generates all things. Before drawing talismans [fulu] to summon deities, practitioners must first recite specific scripture passages to seek divine revelation from heaven.
The third section depicts the supreme celestial realm of Daoism - the Jade Purity Realm (Yuqing jing), where magnificent golden and jade palaces (the Jade Mountain Upper Capital and other celestial structures) exist beyond time and space as the highest form of existence. These sacred spaces are all manifestations formed by the "Qi of Jade Characters" (yu zi zhi qi, the energy of sacred writings).
The cultivation methods described in the scripture include:
1. Visualization (cunsi) - meditative contemplation
2. Mantra recitation (nianzhou) - silent chanting of specific scriptures
3. Talisman inscription (shufu) - drawing Daoist talismans
4. Ritual prostration (baili) - reverent ceremonial bows
All these practices must be performed in strict accordance with the ritual sequences recorded in the scripture, aiming to achieve the state of uniting with the Dao and ascending to immortality.
This scripture describes the core principles of the Daoist "Ascending Immortal Salvation" cultivation method. Practitioners must enter meditation at a specific auspicious hour (the Hai hour during one's birth year, approximately 9-11 PM) and visualize three crucial energy centers within the body:
First, visualize a golden-jade pool beneath the Dantian (lower abdominal energy center), surrounded by a three-tiered terrace. On the lowest level sits Lord Lao (one of the Three Pure Ones), the middle level holds the Dao Lord Lao, while the uppermost terrace is occupied by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning. These three terraces correspond to the body's vital regions: the Dantian, Crimson Palace (heart region), and Muddy Pellet Palace (crown point at the top of the head).
The practice involves coordinated rituals including teeth-tapping, incantation recitation, and talisman ingestion:
1. First form the "Supervisor's Seal" hand mudra while inscribing three "Three Splendors Talismans"
2. Ingest the talismans sequentially, visualizing crimson Qi ascending to different bodily regions
3. When the three energy currents complete nine cycles of circulation and fusion within the body, they manifest as auspicious clouds of azure, yellow, and white emerging from the crown
The concluding "Salvation Chapter" reveals that the cosmos is permeated with the Great Primordial Ancestral Qi (primordial life force), containing deities like the Southern Pole Longevity Lord and Salvation Marshal who grant immortality. Through this visualization method harmonizing with cosmic Qi, practitioners attain the cultivation state of "uniting one's De (virtue) with Heaven and Earth."
(Note: The "Three Splendors" refer to the Three Treasures of Jing (essence), Qi (vital energy), and Shen (spirit); "Golden Tower and Jade Chamber" honorifically denotes vital bodily cavities; "Crimson Palace" indicates the heart region while "Muddy Pellet" refers to the crown point at the head's apex.)
This passage describes the Feixian Duren (Flying Immortals' Salvation Ritual) of the Jingming (Pure Brightness) school of Daoism, which emphasizes loyalty, filial piety, and spiritual purity. It mentions deities like the Southern High Officers of Destiny and Records (deities governing lifespan and blessings) who can prolong life, increase fortune, resolve misfortunes, and even revive the deceased. The scripture records how the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme Daoist deity), during the creation of the cosmos, transformed the Great Brahma Qi (the primordial cosmic energy) to manifest the ten directions of existence, dispatching numerous saints and perfected beings to save all sentient beings.
When performing this ritual, practitioners must visualize the descent of various true deities and the Six Masters (six ancestral teachers) mentioned in the incantations. The specific method involves facing east, forming the Maowen hand seal (a specific mudra), inhaling the five-colored Qi (blue, red, white, black, and yellow representing the five directions) from all directions. While reciting the incantation from "Great Brahma Qi" to "All Heavens Approach the Pavilion," one exhales to release five-colored radiance.
The scripture enumerates the titles of the Ten Directions' Limitless Flying Celestial Kings (ten guardian generals), describing their celestial processions riding flying clouds, crimson chariots, and emerald carriages, accompanied by nine-colored banners and ten supreme spirit streamers. Nine phoenixes sing before them, while luan birds harmonize behind, with lions and white cranes joining in chorus. The Five Elder Immortals (five ancient perfected beings) lead the way, flanked by hosts of immortals guarding the procession, as countless celestial soldiers and generals come riding clouds.
Finally, it explains that this records the ceremonial procession when the Celestial Worthy dispatched these divine kings to save beings. Today, when Daoist priests perform this ritual, they must follow standard procedures by drafting official documents (guan die) stating the purpose before dispatching the divine generals. The entire ceremony connects with the divine through visualization of the generals' descent, coordinated with breathwork and hand seals, aiming to assist departed souls and resolve misfortunes.
This scripture documents two important ritual practices from the Jingming (Pure Brightness) school of Daoism (a major Daoist lineage emphasizing the path of loyalty, filial piety, purity, and illumination).
Regarding the "Dispatch Gate" ritual: When transmitting messages to the celestial realm, one must write the True Seals of Divine Kings (sacred talismanic scripts) in cinnabar on the official document and stamp it with the Seal of the Jingming Dharma Master at the courier's dispatch point. Simultaneously, one must inscribe the Jingming Tathāgata Merit Official Talisman (a type of charm for summoning divine beings). All similar ritual activities must follow this protocol, with the document written in two parallel columns.
The fertility ritual comes in two forms: ingested talismans and worn talismans:
For ingested talismans, special cultivation methods are required: When writing the character "sun" (日), silently recite "Yuyi" while drawing solar essence from the left eye; when writing "moon" (月), recite "Jielin" while drawing lunar essence from the right eye. Finally, these two essences must merge following a specific method.
For crafting worn talismans: When writing the character "bright" (明), the sun radical (left) requires seven repetitions of the syllable "fu" (缚), while the moon radical (right) requires seven "sha" (杀). Visualize red and yellow light from the sun and moon converging into the talisman. Then draw one breath of eastern essence and two breaths of western essence, accompanied by incantations and hand seals. For a male child, the left hand moves clockwise from the Yin position (northeast, a Daoist directional concept) to the Si position (southeast); for a female child, move counterclockwise from Shen (southwest) to Si. Husband and wife should face each other—the husband facing west, the wife east—and ingest one talisman daily with clear water. Conception will occur within one hundred days. Ingested talismans must be burned and dissolved in water, while worn talismans require recitation of the aforementioned spells. Write the charms with cinnabar on white silk—men wear them on the left, women on the right.
The "Universal Proclamation to the Three Realms" scripture: This text, transmitted by the Celestial Worthy of Numinous Treasure (one of the Three Pure Ones, Sanqing), can liberate deceased souls. Now crafted into genuine talismanic script, it helps disciples' ancestors escape the underworld. This document serves as an official proclamation to the Three Realms (celestial, human, and netherworld), containing: temporal details like the Grand Jupiter year/month/day; declarations to the Limitless Divine Domains, the Springs and Streams Office (underworld bureaucracy), and the Northern Capital Luo Feng (Daoist netherworld); and petitions to the Three Officials, Nine Bureaus, and Twelve River Sources deities to absolve ancestral transgressions, erase criminal records from the registers, sever karmic roots of evil, and prevent souls from being trapped among demonic hordes.
This passage describes the core content regarding talisman creation and celestial structures from the Daoist scripture Supreme Lingbao Jingming Flying Immortal Salvation Scripture Methods. It consists of three main parts:
First is the method for creating the "Universal Proclamation to the Three Realms Talisman" (Pugao Sanjie Fu): A paulownia wood board measuring nine inches long and 3.2 inches wide must be used, with the yellow talisman inscribed in cinnabar and affixed to bamboo slips, then stamped with the "Great Mysterious Capital Bureau" seal. This talisman possesses the divine power to communicate with the Three Realms (celestial, human, and underworld realms).
Next is the function of the "Primordial Decree Talisman" (Yuanshi Fuming): This is a mandate issued by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, one of Daoism's highest deities), capable of helping deceased souls transcend from the Northern Yin Cold Pool (hell) to the Southern Palace (immortal realm), where they undergo refinement to be reborn as immortals. When creating this talisman, one must use cypress or paulownia wood with vermilion inscriptions on cyan paper, also stamped with the Great Mysterious Capital Bureau seal.
Lastly, it details the structure of the Thirty-Two Heavens, divided into four directions (east, south, west, north), each containing eight celestial layers. For example, the first eastern heaven "Great August Yellow Origin Heaven" (Taihuang Huangzeng Tian) is governed by Emperor Jade Clarity of Yu Jian, while the second heaven "Great Bright Jade Perfection Heaven" (Taiming Yuwang Tian) is ruled by Emperor Tian of Xu'a Na. These celestial names and their rulers represent key concepts in Daoist cosmology, reflecting the religion's sacred vision of cosmic hierarchy.
These talismans and celestial knowledge form core teachings of the Lingbao (Numinous Treasure) school, primarily used in rituals for soul salvation and immortal cultivation. Their creation requires strict adherence to measurements, materials, and inscription protocols, demonstrating Daoism's emphasis on ritual sanctity.
This scripture records the names of the celestial emperors governing the Thirty-Two Heavens in Daoism, along with the ritual protocols for granting disciples celestial ascent credentials (juan).
First, it enumerates the sacred titles of the eight northern celestial emperors: Haoting Xiaodu Celestial Emperor (Huijue Hun), Yuantong Yuandong Celestial Emperor (Fanxing Guansheng), and others—each bearing a unique honorific name. It then explains that each of these thirty-two heavens possesses esoteric titles, divine verses, and celestial harmonies containing boundless mysteries capable of aiding ascension to the Shangqing realm (the highest Daoist paradise).
The text particularly emphasizes that knowing the true names and secret taboos of these celestial emperors and demon kings (guardian deities in Daoism), while silently reciting their divine harmonies, enables one to receive the demon kings' recommendation for immortal ascension. Thus, celestial ascent credentials must be prepared for disciples and their ancestral lineage. The ritual begins with silently invoking the sacred titles of the eastern eight heavens until the ordination ceremony is completed, concluding with the imprint of the Daojun’s jade seal.
Regarding the specific method for crafting these credentials: whether for disciples assuming their positions or for ancestral salvation, juan documents must be issued—left juan for men and right juan for women. The credentials are inscribed with cinnabar on yellow silk, measuring nine inches in height and three feet two inches in length. Each month, two celestial ascent talismans must be prepared: one worn by the individual (left for men, right for women), and the other burned to resonate with the celestial pivot gate (a Daoist guardian direction of the household). For salvation rites, one is burned for the deceased, while the other is submitted to the celestial pivot gate to seal the covenant.
When inscribing the credentials, one must sit in stillness at the heavenly gate direction (northwest), facing the southeast (Xun direction), while forming a specific mudra (the "pinching upward" gesture, a Daoist hand-seal technique). These meticulous ritual details reflect Daoism’s rigorous pursuit of cosmic resonance between heaven and humanity.
This scripture describes a celestial transcendence ritual from the Jingming School (a Daoist lineage emphasizing loyalty and filial piety). The practitioner first silently recites incantations while visualizing their transformation into a Daojun (high-ranking Daoist deity), then composes the "Demon King's Hymn" in a specific format—a type of mystical poetry imbued with spiritual power.
The hymn conveys that through pure cultivation, the practitioner transcends the cycle of life and death, attaining mastery of the Three Vehicles (three stages of spiritual realization). In this state of pristine emptiness, even the blade mountains and sword trees of hell cannot harm them, ultimately enabling the salvation of nine generations of ancestors. After chanting the hymn, the practitioner inhales thirty-two times, visualizing the Supreme Sovereign Emperor of Grand Yellow (a Daoist deity) descending from the northeast, while the Four Directional Emperors arrive with their entourages of jade youths and maidens to bear witness.
The ritual continues with the inscription of a celestial ascent certificate (券). Five talismanic scripts (fulu) are written in cinnabar while forming hand seals (finger mudras) aligned with specific directions (east-Tiger, south-Snake, west-Monkey, north-Boar), then stamped with the Jade Seal of the Daojun. The certificate is divided into left and right halves (left for men, right for women), inscribed with phrases like "By the Secret Canon of Jingming, Ascend to the Immortal Palaces," pledging transcendence for both the practitioner and nine generations of kin. Finally, the Middle Chapter of the Numinous Book (the ascent certificate's text) is recited, including esoteric incantations of the Eight Heavens of the East.
These mystical phrases—such as "Danlou Ahui Wuhe Guanyin"—are unique Daoist mantras believed to summon deities and exorcise malevolent forces. The ritual integrates visualization (cunxiang), talismanic arts (fulu), and incantations, aiming to liberate both the practitioner and their ancestors from samsara, achieving celestial ascension.
This scripture passage comes from the Supreme Lingbao Jingming Scripture on the Flying Immortals' Method of Salvation, an important classic of the Lingbao (Numinous Treasure) tradition in Daoism. Its main content consists of divine incantations for the Eight Heavens of the Four Directions and salvation rituals, concluding with the transmission certificate for disciples.
The text begins by listing mystical incantations for the Eight Heavens in each of the four directions—east, south, west, and north—sixteen lines per direction, totaling sixty-four characters. These incantations are composed of specially arranged words and phrases, belonging to the category of Daoist "hidden language" (yinyu), which possess extraordinary spiritual power. For example, phrases like "Nan Yan Dong Fu" (Southern Blazing Cavern Floating) and "Fan Xing Luo Kong" (Brahma-Form Descending Void) from the southern incantations, or "Dao Li Chan You" (Knife-Benefit Meditative Guidance) and "Liu Luo Fan Meng" (Flowing Net Brahma Sprout) from the western incantations, are all secret mantras used to summon celestial deities and deliver sentient beings.
The final section of the scripture is the transmission certificate, documenting the conferral of these esoteric methods to a disciple. It states that by receiving and wearing this document, the disciple can be liberated from the Five Sufferings (wuku), transcend the Three Wretched Realms (santu—hell, hungry ghosts, and animals), sever the roots of evil karma forever, and after death ascend to the Southern Palace (Nangong), a Daoist celestial realm, where they will endure through cosmic cycles without perishing, attaining longevity equal to Heaven. The text concludes with the imperative phrase "urgently as the celestial law commands" (jiji rulüling), signifying immediate enforcement of divine ordinance.
Lastly, the names of the celestial beings who participated in the transmission ceremony are listed: the Salvation Master (Dushi) is the Great Historian of All-Under-Heaven Immortals and Enlightened Grand Emissary; the Supervising Master (Jiandushi) is the Great Celestial Master of the Three Heavens, Upholder of Teachings and Auxiliary to the Primal; along with the Record Master (Jishi), Scripture Master (Jingshi), and ancestral masters such as the Primordial Lord of Great Yin (Taiyin Yuanjun) and the Celestial Emperor of Great Yang (Taiyang Shangdi). These titles reflect the divine hierarchy and lineage transmission within the Lingbao tradition.
This scripture passage exemplifies the Daoist practice of using secret incantations and rituals to deliver sentient beings and transcend the cycle of rebirth, showcasing distinctive Daoist ceremonial features and mystical symbolism.
This passage describes the "Litany of Passing Through the Celestial Gates" chapter from the Daoist scripture Supreme Lingbao Jingming Flying Immortal Salvation Method. It explains how to petition celestial deities through specific ritual documents known as "gateway petitions" (guan).
The text begins with the Celestial Worthy of Supreme August Yellow Origin (Taihuang Huangzeng Tianzun), a revered Daoist deity who governs the celestial realm. It details the functions of the Dipper Gods of the Five Directions: the Eastern Dipper controls life calculations, the Western Dipper records names, the Northern Dipper removes death, the Southern Dipper promotes rebirth, and the Central Dipper oversees all. The Five Directional Thearchs each protect different aspects: the Green Thearch (Qingdi) guards the ethereal soul (hun), the White Thearch (Baidi) protects the corporeal soul (po), the Red Thearch (Chidi) nourishes primordial qi, the Black Thearch (Heidi) harmonizes blood qi, while the Yellow Thearch (Huangdi) governs all deities.
The passage then depicts the forms and duties of the Five Directional Demon Kings: Green Heaven's Demon King Ba Yuan Choubo, Red Heaven's Demon King Fu Tian Danshi, White Heaven's Demon King Fan Shan Liumu, Black Heaven's Demon King Jian Chou Langfu, and Yellow Heaven's Demon King Heng Tian Yanli. Though called "demon kings," they are actually Dharma-protecting generals who assist the celestial court in managing spirits, leading celestial troops to patrol the cosmos and suppress inauspicious forces.
The text specifies three purposes for these "Celestial Gateway Petitions": prolonging life, curing illness and dispelling misfortunes, and delivering ancestors' souls. Different divine names and incantation sections must be selected according to purpose. For instance, when prolonging a disciple's life, one recites from "Passing Through Celestial Gates" to "Overseer of All Spirits," while specific combinations are chosen for healing rituals.
Finally, it emphasizes that such documents must bear the "Seal of the Supreme Mysterious Capital Bureau" (Taixuan Dusheng Yin), an important Daoist ritual seal. Moreover, life-prolonging and healing rites must be performed through formal "petition rituals" (zhangjiao), a type of Daoist purification liturgy (zhaijiao keyi), and should never be used casually.
This is the ritual document format for the Flying Immortal Salvation Rite of the Jingming Dao (a Daoist school emphasizing loyalty and filial piety as spiritual practice). When a disciple (referred to as "so-and-so") seeks longevity, healing, or salvation for ancestral spirits, this formal petition must be submitted to the celestial realm.
The document must be written with cinnabar ink on azure paper, bearing the seal of the Jingming Dharma Lord. Its contents include: first declaring the disciple's identity and purpose (whether for healing or salvation), then invoking celestial deities to absolve the karmic obstacles of nine generations of ancestors trapped in the Three Wretched Realms (hell, hungry ghosts, and animal rebirth), severing their cyclical rebirth, and assisting their souls to ascend through the Golden Horse Relay Station (a Daoist purgatory concept) to immortal palaces.
Key components are the Five Directional Dipper Talismans:
- East Dipper Life-Calculation Talisman (governing lifespan, written at mao hour [5-7am])
- West Dipper Name-Recording Talisman (documenting merits, written at you hour [5-7pm])
- North Dipper Death-Nullifying Talisman (dispelling calamities, written at midnight)
- South Dipper Ascension Talisman (for salvation, written at noon)
- Central Dipper Great Chieftain Talisman (commanding all directions, written facing center). Each must be drawn while facing its respective direction, forming mudras, chanting incantations, and visualizing the corresponding Dipper Lords descending.
Subsequent passages contain invocations to different Dipper Lords:
- The Seven Origin Lords of the North Dipper erase death-registry names and bestow the Elixir of Dew (Hangxie essence) for longevity
- The East Dipper Celestial Worthy inscribes long life and grants Solar Essence
- The South Dipper Cinnabar Radiance Deity records immortal status and bestows Cinnabar Pool essence
- The West Dipper Great Simplicity Spirit registers immortal ranks and confers Lunar Essence. All culminate in prayers for the practitioner's transcendent ascension and universal salvation.
This ritual synthesis of Fulu (talismans), Cunxiang (deity visualization), and incantations embodies Jingming Dao's distinctive doctrine of "achieving immortality through loyalty and filial piety" — maintaining that those who perfect these worldly virtues bring salvation to nine generations of ancestors.
This scripture primarily expounds the Five Emperor Talismanic Methods (Fulu) practiced in the Jingming School of Daoism (an important lineage emphasizing the path of loyalty, filial piety, purity, and illumination). The supreme essence-Qi (Jingqi) of the Central Yellow Court Palace (a vital cultivation area in the middle Dantian) safeguards the practitioner’s undying form, granting longevity that transcends Yin-Yang constraints, ultimately leading to the liberated state of an immortal soaring in celestial freedom.
The text meticulously records the talismans of the Five Directional Sovereigns (divine rulers guarding the cardinal directions in Daoist cosmology):
Talisman of the Green Emperor (sovereign of the East):
The Green Emperor commands the Azure Dragon General, leading ninety million azure soldiers and nine hundred million cavalry officers. His divine force supports benevolence (Ren) and stabilizes righteousness. During practice, face east, tap the teeth nine times, and visualize azure Qi entering the liver, forming nine layers of radiant azure light. Recite incantations invoking divine protection, then swallow the Qi nine times.
Talisman of the Red Emperor (sovereign of the South):
The Red Emperor governs the Vermilion Bird General, commanding eighty million crimson soldiers and eight hundred million cavalry officers. His power nurtures propriety (Li) and stabilizes wisdom. Face south, tap the teeth three times, and visualize crimson Qi entering the heart, forming three layers of glowing red light. The incantation petitions the vermilion radiance to illuminate the eight directions.
Talisman of the White Emperor (sovereign of the West):
The White Emperor oversees the White Tiger General, leading sixty million white soldiers and six hundred million cavalry officers. His energy upholds justice (Yi) and stabilizes ritual harmony.
Talisman of the Black Emperor (sovereign of the North):
The Black Emperor directs the Black Tortoise General, commanding fifty million dark soldiers and five hundred million cavalry officers. His influence fosters wisdom (Zhi) and stabilizes integrity.
Talisman of the Yellow Emperor (sovereign of the Center):
The Yellow Emperor governs the Qilin-Phoenix General, leading thirty million yellow soldiers and three hundred million cavalry officers. His virtue supports sincerity (Xin) and stabilizes benevolence.
Practice Methods:
Before inscribing the talismans, visualize the Five Emperors presiding over their respective directions. Recite specific mantras: "The Green Emperor guards the Hun (ethereal soul), the White Emperor attends the Po (corporeal soul), the Red Emperor nourishes Qi, the Black Emperor circulates blood, and the Yellow Emperor commands all deities." The talismans must be drawn according to precise directional alignments and hand seals (mudras used in Daoist ritual). These talismans may be worn on the body or embedded in ritual staffs for empowerment.
This scripture exemplifies the Daoist integration of visualization (Cunxiang), talismanic arts (Fulu), breath regulation (Tuna), and other methods to refine body and mind through the sacred power of the Five Directional Divinities, presenting a complete liturgical framework for spiritual cultivation.
This scripture documents the four talismanic cultivation methods and the sacred staff crafting technique from the Jingming School (an important Daoist lineage emphasizing the path of loyalty, filial piety, purity, and illumination) of Daoism.
The first is the Red Emperor Talisman cultivation method: Through incantations, one mobilizes Jing (essence) and Qi (vital energy), visualizing crimson energy entering from the mouth into the heart region (Jianggong, the Scarlet Palace). During practice, one must visualize three streams of internal essence radiating brilliance, making the body luminous inside and out, harmonizing Water and Fire (Yin-Yang). The specific steps involve reciting the incantation, taking three deep breaths, and then wearing the talisman or inserting it into the ritual staff.
The Yellow Emperor Talisman cultivation method: Facing east, knock the teeth twelve times while visualizing golden energy entering from the mouth into the spleen, forming twelve layers of yellow light enveloping the entire body. The incantation roughly invokes divine protection to nourish the spleen, achieving longevity and clear vision. This practice requires twelve inhalations.
The White Emperor Talisman cultivation method: Facing west, knock the teeth seven times while visualizing white energy entering from the mouth into the lungs, forming seven layers of radiant white light illuminating the Dantian (the lower abdominal energy center). The incantation mentions Metal-phase essence nourishing the root of life, making the spleen glow with vitality.
The Black Emperor Talisman cultivation method: Facing north, knock the teeth five times while visualizing black energy entering from the mouth into the kidneys, forming five layers of dark radiance shining upon the back. The incantation describes the profound and mysterious Qi of the north nourishing the kidney region, ultimately leading to the state of ascension like a feathered immortal.
Finally, the method for crafting the sacred staff: Select a seven-foot-seven-inch-long bamboo (preferably sweet bamboo) with seven nodes, grown in sunlight. The four imperial talismans are placed in different sections—the Black Emperor Talisman in the second node, the White Emperor Talisman in the third, the Yellow Emperor Talisman in the fourth, and the Red Emperor Talisman in the fifth. This staff serves as a crucial ritual implement in Daoism, aiding both cultivation and ceremonial practices.
This scripture describes a cultivation method using a bamboo staff. First, special arrangements must be made on the staff: place the Green Emperor's talisman (Qingdi Fu) inside the hollow sixth section, while the topmost section must remain open to connect heaven and earth. The first section should be sealed at the base with wax, filled in the middle with the "Chapter of Primordial Beginning" (content from the Middle Scroll of the Numinous Texts), and at the lower part with the "Chapter of the Five Emperors" (content from the Red Texts of the Five Elders). A container for the staff should be made of yellow silk with red characters, large enough to hold the staff horizontally or vertically.
When carrying this staff, one must keep it close at all times, whether walking, sitting, or lying down. If temporarily not carrying it, it should be placed in a clean location. After prolonged practice, pointing the staff toward the sky will cause celestial deities to bow in respect; pointing it toward the earth will summon terrestrial spirits to welcome you; pointing it northeast will make myriad ghosts manifest. Before each use, knock the teeth thirty-six times and visualize envoys sent by the Five Emperors, dressed in five-colored robes, radiating five-colored light that illuminates the staff, with the Five Emperors' jade maidens guarding it on both sides.
Next, recite the incantation, which roughly means: This staff from the Mountain of the Sun contains the supreme essence of the Primordial Beginning, capable of opening heaven and earth, connecting with the numinous, and manifesting the sacred. Guarded by divine spirits, it shines with five-colored light, its golden bells ringing to aid the practitioner in traversing the netherworld. Pointing it skyward commands heaven's reverence, pointing it earthward summons earth's welcome, pointing it at ghosts ensures their destruction. This numinous talisman and divine staff possess boundless power, sharing life and death with me. After myriad kalpas, it may replace my physical form, aiding my ascension to the highest pure realms. All spirits must obey its command. After reciting, inhale the Qi of the five directions twenty-five times and swallow it.
On the eight annual fate-related festivals, burn incense and pay homage. If one practices diligently without error for nine years, divine beings will manifest on the staff, enabling it to carry a person in flight. For those seeking liberation from the corpse (a Daoist method of transcendence where the physical body appears to remain while the true form ascends), the staff may serve as a substitute for one's body, allowing instantaneous attainment of perfection.
Vol. 3
This section from the third volume of The Supreme Numinous Treasure Jingming Scripture on the Salvation of Ascended Immortals records three essential cultivation methods expounded by Perfected Lord Xu Xun (one of Daoism's Four Celestial Masters and patriarch of the Jingming tradition).
The first method is called "Transformation Through Movement." When performing rituals, the officiant silently recites the incantation: "Universally declare to the infinite, may all divine beings listen; the Three Realms and Five Emperors present their words to Shangqing (Highest Clarity)." This means announcing to all celestial and earthly spirits, summoning the deities of the Three Realms (Desire Realm, Form Realm, and Formless Realm) and the Five Directional Emperors to receive the decrees of the Shangqing realm. This incantation is used at the conclusion of rituals, visualizing deities and spirits from all directions gathering to carry out the commands.
The second method, "Transformation Through Concealment," describes the primordial chaos before the formation of Heaven and Earth. Before the Dragon Han Kalpa (an ancient cosmic cycle in Daoist cosmology), the universe existed in a state of undifferentiated chaos, without distinctions of high and low, color, or depth. In this state, the Great Brahma Qi (the most primordial cosmic energy) permeated the void, devoid of light. Practitioners of this method visualize the Qi of the five viscera rising and dissipating with each Gang Step (a Daoist ritual footwork), merging themselves into the Great Brahma Qi until their bodies become one with the primordial energy, achieving invisibility. However, Perfected Lord Xu specifically warns that such esoteric methods should not be carelessly transmitted, lest they be misused by those with impure intentions.
The third method, "The Numinous Diagram," recounts how the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning used the Chi Ming Qi (symbolizing the energy of creation) to establish the cosmic order, descending the Five True Scriptures (key Daoist texts), which include sacred scripts like the Jade Characters and Dragon Scripts. These scriptures possess the power to sustain Heaven and Earth and transcend cosmic calamities, filling the universe with Brahma Qi (primordial energy) and allowing countless mysteries to manifest naturally. This method primarily explains how to connect with the fundamental energies of the cosmos through sacred writings.
This passage discusses the origins and structure of the "Ling Shu" (Spiritual Script), a mystical writing system recorded in the Daoist Duren Jing (Scripture on Salvation). According to Daoist tradition, these characters originated from Mount Yujing (a legendary immortal mountain in Daoist cosmology), formed through the intermingling of celestial Qi (vital energy) in the heavenly realms.
The formation process of these characters follows the Daoist cosmogony of "the Dao begets One, One begets Two, Two begets Three": first emerged the "Middle Section" of the Spiritual Script, which then differentiated into upper and lower sections totaling eighty-one characters. Among these, forty-one characters correspond to yin energy, governed by the Filial Enlightenment King of the Solar Palace, while the remaining forty represent yang energy, overseen by the Filial Immortal King of the Lunar Palace.
From these yin-yang characters further developed the writing system of the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water), manifested as the "Red Script of the Five Ancient Lords." These characters combined to form the Three Sovereigns' Inner Script (three sets of sacred writings), which in turn gave rise to the nine-chapter Sheng Shen Jing (Scripture of Life and Spirit). Ultimately, this evolved into the complete "Great Abundant Golden Script" system, containing four key characters—"Yuan Ming Wen Ju Tian Da Luo Da Fan"—capable of opening the Three Convenience Gates (three crucial energetic passages in Daoist cultivation).
The text further explains these sacred characters possess extraordinary functions: they can elucidate the Dao of Heaven, Earth, and Humanity (the Three Powers), while also assisting practitioners in transcending the cycle of life and death and overcoming kalpic calamities. It particularly notes that later transmitted versions have significantly diverged from the original authentic script due to linguistic evolution and worldly misinterpretations. Thus, enlightened immortals deliberately provided "Yu Jue" (jade commentaries) to explain these archaic characters for later generations' comprehension and application.
Regarding cultivation methods, the text mentions that when reciting these characters, all celestial realms will resonate, the ten directions will chant in harmony, even heavenly deities will pay homage, and demonic forces will submit. However, it emphasizes that practitioners must follow correct methods without arbitrarily altering the characters, otherwise the effects will be difficult to achieve.
This scripture addresses common misconceptions in Daoist cultivation and outlines the correct methods of practice. Ordinary people often undervalue what is readily available while treasuring what is rarely obtained; they consider difficult-to-acquire things precious and dismiss what comes easily as ordinary. This mistaken mindset leads many genuine masters possessing true methods to withhold transmission, while self-proclaimed teachers who feign knowledge spread arbitrary interpretations, each establishing their own theories and misleading later generations.
Now, carefully drawing upon the immortal lineages and referencing essential teachings from various schools, we aim for clarity and conciseness, directly pointing to the fundamental principles of cultivation so as to dispel confusion. Hence, these teachings are recorded here.
Next is the cultivation method of the "Eastern Jade Script" (120 characters): Within the azure heavens formed by the Nine Qi (the nine primordial energies in Daoism) of the East, an Elder governs the cultivation charts. He gathers Qi to aid practitioners in attaining immortality. This incantation mentions how the Year Star (Jupiter) assists in liver cultivation and involves the celestial movements of the constellations Jiao, Kang, Di, and Fang, as well as methods to dispel calamities and subdue demons. The incantation can command the Dragon Kings and water deities of the Eastern Sea, protecting practitioners during great floods and disasters.
The "Southern Jade Script" section (152 characters): Describes the Great Divine Being of the Red Emperor in the crimson heavens of the South, who governs the circulation of the Three Qi (three vital energies). This incantation notes how the Sparkling Deluder (Mars) aids in heart cultivation, involving the constellations Jing, Gui, Liu, and Xing. It can summon divine beings, subdue demons, and sever malign influences. The incantation also commands the Dragon Kings of the Southern River, opening safe passages during floods and disasters.
The "Central Jade Script" section (144 characters): Discusses the Primordial Five Elders (five supreme deities) and the Exalted Sovereign of the Central Yellow Heavens, the highest rulers of all spiritual beings. Though not elaborated here, the context suggests this section also concerns methods of cultivation by harnessing the central Qi.
This scripture describes the Lingbao School's (one of Daoism's major traditions) method of celestial transcendence, focusing on invoking deities through talismans (fulu) and divine incantations to expel malevolent forces, purify impurities, and safeguard spiritual practice.
The western section pertains to the domain of the White Emperor (Western Celestial Sovereign). Here, seven golden gates radiate white light, while the sacred Mount Taihua emanates flowing spiritual energy (qi). The Great Primordial Sovereign Deity governs the qi of the lungs and oversees the registers of celestial immortals across the Nine Heavens. The planet Venus (Taibai) monitors pulmonary functions, with constellations like Kuí and Lóu guarding the ethereal and corporeal souls (hun and po), while Wèi and Mǎo govern the body's seven key passageways. Through the power of crimson-scripted jade characters (sacred Daoist writings), the qi of all directions is summoned to submit to the Celestial Emperor. The Western Mountain Divine Incantation possesses eight types of awe-inspiring power and seven transmission methods, capable of summoning water dragons and mountain deities to deliver clouds as protective aids, jointly safeguarding the true Dao (the Way) and severing the roots of malign forces. When encountering inauspicious events, golden barrier talismans may be used to block them, with wind and fire swiftly conveying the crimson-scripted decrees.
The northern section depicts the realm of the Black Emperor (Northern Celestial Sovereign). Five-colored qi spirals as the Black Emperor commands talismanic arts, clad in azure feathered robes adorned with dragon and phoenix motifs. The North Star assists kidney functions, while constellations like Dǒu and Niú guard the gates, and Nǚ and Xū unfold across the four directions. The constellation Bì oversees the Seven Stars, tasked with punishing evil, eliminating calamities, and dispelling impurities. The Northern Mountain Divine Incantation can activate yang qi, summon thunder, and make ritual bells (liuling) shine to terrify demons. The myriad malevolent beings under the jurisdiction of Northern Feng (the hell realm) will be annihilated, nine great rivers will alter their courses, flocks of birds will take flight, and flood dragons will clear the waterways. Crimson-scripted jade texts are swiftly delivered by dragon-mounted couriers.
The fifth chapter, "Jade Instructions," contains essential cultivation teachings. The master instructs that whenever using crimson-scripted talismans for pacification rituals (ceremonies to stabilize dwellings and exorcise evil), one must first petition the heavens and rectify body and mind before proceeding. This reflects Daoism's liturgical emphasis on sincerity, proper intention, and the protocol of seeking celestial permission before action.
This scripture details the ritual method of "casting memorial tablets" (Toujian) practiced by the Daoist Jingming School (a lineage emphasizing loyalty, filial piety, and purity of heart). Toujian is a vital ceremony where priests inscribe wooden slips to petition deities for disaster relief, longevity, and ascension to immortality.
The text first clarifies that rituals will be ineffective without following proper memorial-submission protocols. A complete ceremony must include the Five Emperors' edicts (documents of the five directional celestial emperors) at the beginning, followed by the Eight Majestic Dragon Scripts (eight divine dragon sigils), with the contents of the Five Authentic Scriptures (sacred texts) recited in between. For other petitions like blessings or Dao-seeking, one must first face east, tap the teeth three times (a Daoist cultivation practice), then recite incantations.
The incantation summons celestial beings: the Three Qi (Xuan, Yuan, and Shi - three primordial energies) of the Supreme Three Heavens, the Most High Lord Lao (Taishang Laojun), along with thirty-six guardian spirits including merit officials, emissaries, and jade maidens cultivated within one's body. Simultaneously, it notifies local earth deities and true officials of the four directions, beseeching the infusion of righteous energy from the ten directions so petitions may reach the Jade Emperor's throne unimpeded.
The scripture particularly emphasizes that deviation from these standards invites demonic interference, blocking celestial communication. It then specifies three casting methods:
1) When petitioning the Water Emperor (aquatic deities) for sin absolution:
- Use vermilion ink on wooden slips
- Wrap in blue paper bound with green silk
- Secure with golden knots before casting into rivers
- Inscribe birth details with the plea: "May we become divine and immortal, attaining deathless longevity"
- Request water palace deities to expunge sin records and report to the Nine Heavens
2) When petitioning the Five Sacred Peaks (mountain deities of five directions):
- Inscribe: "For longevity beyond this world, soaring to Supreme Clarity (Shangqing)"
- Seek the Five Peaks' perfected beings to erase sin records
- Similarly fasten with golden knots as tokens
- Have golden dragons deliver the message
3) When petitioning the Nine Earthly Sovereigns (subterranean rulers):
- Inscribe: "For longevity beyond this world, ascending from Supreme Clarity"
- Request the Central Sovereign's earthly emperors to nullify sin registers
- Have names engraved in the Supreme Mystery (Taixuan - highest celestial realm)
- Bury tablets at the central palace position
This scripture records three important ritual document formats from the Jingming School (a major Daoist sect during the Song-Yuan period), specifically the jade-slip incantations submitted to deities of the Water, Mountain, and Earth administrations. Each document contains specific directional orientations, teeth-tapping counts, and incantation contents.
The Water Administration Incantation is used for confessing sins to water deities. The ritual requires facing north and tapping teeth three times. The incantation essentially states: Through the sacred documents of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Daoism's highest deity) and the Five Elders of the Five Directions, the practitioner reports to deities across the Three Realms of Heaven, Earth, and Water, requesting the elimination of sins for oneself and nine generations of ancestors, enabling seven generations of ancestors to escape suffering and one's own transgressions to dissipate. Finally, a golden seal (ritual stamp) is used to establish a covenant with the Water Official (water deity), asking the golden horse to swiftly deliver the document.
The Mountain Administration Incantation petitions mountain deities. One must face east and tap teeth nine times. The incantation reads: Under the supervision of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning and the Five Elder Lords, the practitioner reports to the sun, moon, stars, and Five Sacred Mountain deities, requesting removal from the register of sins so ancestors may be liberated from suffering and departed souls ascend to heaven. Similarly, a golden seal establishes a covenant with the True Official, with a golden dragon delivering the document.
The Earth Administration Incantation pacifies earth deities. Performed at the courtyard center, it requires twelve teeth-taps. The incantation invokes the primordial energy from the creation of heaven and earth, using the sacred documents of the Five Directional Thearchs to petition nine directional earth deities for stabilizing Qi fields and fulfilling wishes. Such documents were commonly used for house blessings and warding off malignant influences.
These incantations embody the Daoist "Three Officials belief" (Heaven Official, Earth Official, Water Official), communicating with deities through sacred documents to achieve religious functions like disaster relief and ancestor salvation. Ritual details like teeth-tapping, directional orientation, and ritual objects (golden seals) represent essential elements of Daoist magical practice.
This passage expounds the cultivation methods and rituals of the Jingming (Pure Brightness) school of Daoism. It begins by describing the ceremonial protocol for submitting memorials to the deities: Practitioners must reverently report their names to the Grand Sovereign of Earthly Offices (a Daoist deity), seeking absolution for transgressions. Through this ritual, not only can the cultivator ascend to immortality, but even the ancestral remains of nine generations may attain renewal, with their spirits rising to the Southern Palace (a Daoist celestial realm), enabling the entire lineage to achieve Daoist transcendence. The ceremony employs golden knots as sacred tokens, delivered to the celestial court via the Golden Horse Courier System (a Daoist conceptualization of instantaneous celestial messaging).
The text then introduces a cultivation technique: By arranging the Five Directions' Vermilion Scripts (sacred talismans in five colors) according to their proper orientations, one may summon the immortal officials of the Five Sacred Mountains. Maintaining hundred-day purifications with focused practice will cause celestial beings to descend. Even merely carrying these talismans ensures corpse-liberation transcendence (a Daoist mode of immortality) after death. The specific method involves inscribing the talismans with cinnabar on five-colored stones to dispel calamities. Notably, the Five Mountains need not correspond to physical locations—practitioners may designate five directional points within their local mountainous terrain, as the human face also contains corresponding "Five Mountains" (reflecting Daoist physiognomy that maps facial features to sacred peaks).
Subsequent passages detail the seasonal protocols for talismanic inscription: During specific solar terms, one must write talismans of designated colors in particular directions. For instance, at the Beginning of Spring, twenty-four characters in vermilion script are written eastward; at the Beginning of Summer, thirty-two characters southward; during the equinoxes and solstices, forty characters at the center; at the Beginning of Autumn, forty-eight characters westward; and at the Beginning of Winter, forty characters northward. These inscriptions must be executed in sacred spaces such as the Primordial Platform of the Nine Heavens or the Cavernous Solar Lodge of the Nine Heavens (mythic Daoist architectural constructs). The scribe must use directionally appropriate colors while recording their name and the date.
The conclusion references the "Brahma Qi" (the primordial cosmic energy in Daoist cosmogony), emphasizing that without written characters during the world's creation, neither spiritual accomplishment nor salvation of beings would be possible. All efficacious scriptures may be adapted through modular combination as needed, requiring authentication with the "Seal of Universal Supervision Over Spirits" (a Daoist ritual stamp).
This scripture documents the ritual practices of the Jingming School (a Daoist tradition emphasizing loyalty, filial piety, purity, and illumination), specifically detailing two ceremonies: the Document Casting ritual (submitting petitions to deities) and the Pacification of Celestial Disasters rite.
In the Document Casting ritual, the practitioner first knocks their teeth twelve times while reciting a specific incantation. The essence of this chant is an address to the supreme Primordial Heavenly Venerable (Yuanshi Tianzun) and other deities, declaring that on this day, a sacred document (Dan Shu) is being submitted at the spiritual mountain. The petition requests the Five Directional Heavenly Emperors to record the practitioner's name, seeks the acknowledgment of myriad deities, and calls upon the sun and moon to bear witness. It expresses the aspiration for transcendence, longevity, and immortality, praying that celestial bodies illuminate the practitioner, and that the Three Officials (Heavenly, Earthly, and Water Officials), the Nine Bureaus (the nine divisions of the underworld), and the Great Deities of the Five Sacred Mountains jointly witness the elimination of karmic obstacles. The chant also beseeches blessings for ancestral spirits, that they may forever escape the Three Paths (hell, hungry ghosts, and animal rebirth) and Five Sufferings (birth, aging, sickness, death, etc.), and ultimately attain celestial flight alongside the radiance of the sun, moon, and stars. After the recitation, the document is cast into a cliff, incense is scattered upon the sacred mountain, and the practitioner knocks their teeth three more times while facing their birth-direction to recite another incantation, confirming that their name has been recorded in the celestial registers and their sins absolved.
The Pacification of Celestial Disasters rite is an apotropaic ritual performed to counteract natural calamities. The method involves writing specific incantations with cinnabar on blue paper, corresponding to different celestial lords (Jupiter, Mars, Saturn, Venus) in their respective directions (east, south, center, west). These inscribed papers are placed in an open courtyard for a set number of days (nine, three, twelve, or seven), then burned, with the ashes scattered into rising smoke. Simultaneously, the incantations are engraved on stones of corresponding colors (blue, red, yellow, white) and buried underground. Each directional incantation varies in word count (32, 36, 40, or 24 characters) and begins with the name of the respective stellar deity.
These rituals exemplify Daoist methods of communicating with deities through prescribed ceremonial forms to seek disaster relief and spiritual transcendence. They incorporate characteristic Daoist elements such as astral veneration, document submission, and the use of talismanic incantations.
This passage describes a ritual for ascending to immortality from the Jingming tradition of Daoism, comprising the inscription of sacred texts, their burial, and the recitation of incantations.
The practice begins by inscribing a thirty-two character sacred text starting from the "Northern Dipper" (Beichen) position in the north. Written with cinnabar on blue paper, the text is exposed in the central courtyard for five days and nights before being burned according to prescribed methods, then engraved on black stone for burial. During the ritual, the practitioner faces specific directions with hair unbound, taps teeth twelve times, and recites an incantation seeking disaster relief and misfortune dispelling. The prayer essentially invokes the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun), the Three Officials (Sanguan Dadi), and other deities to illuminate the four directions, pacify the Three Realms (sanjie), and seek protection from the Five Dipper Star Lords (Wudou Xingjun) and Seven Mansions True Lords (Qixiu Zhenjun) to eliminate calamities, harmonize yin-yang, and bring peace to the nation. A golden dragon serves as the final offering to heaven.
The text then details inscription methods for sacred texts of the five directions:
- Eastern text: 32 characters in cinnabar on blue wood, labeled "Eastern Florescence Mysterious Numen Lodge" (Donghua Xuanling zhi Guan)
- Southern text: 36 characters in yellow on red wood, labeled "Southwest Yang Rectification Jade Tower" (Xinan Yangzheng Yuque)
- Central text: 16 characters in white on yellow wood, labeled "Mystic Capital Jade Terrace" (Xuandu Yutai)
- Western text: 16 characters in black on white wood, labeled "Nine Heavens Gold Tower Three Charts Lodge" (Jiutian Jinqu San Tu zhi Guan)
- Northern text: 24 characters in blue on black wood, labeled "Northern Cavern Yin Lunar Lodge" (Beifang Dongyin Shuo)
Incantations are recited facing specific directions with prescribed repetitions: north five times, east nine times, south three times, center twelve times, and west seven times. Each recitation involves thirty-six tooth-tappings, nine breath retentions, followed by upward-facing invocations to summon demonic forces. The ritual's purpose is first to subdue demons and supernatural beings, thereby allowing divine manifestations to occur naturally.
This scripture reveals two esoteric Daoist methods for confronting cosmic calamities: demon-expelling rituals for averting disasters, and water-controlling talismans for summoning dragons.
The first section depicts the terrifying omens of an apocalyptic catastrophe: the Three Originals (Heaven, Earth, and Water Officials) malfunction in their celestial operations, allowing demons and monsters to rampage freely while specters from Northern Fengdu (the Daoist hell) escape to wreak havoc. At this critical juncture, the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the supreme Daoist deity) descends with divine edicts, commanding the Three Officials through crimson-jade scriptures (Chishu Yuwen) to mobilize celestial armies for capturing these malevolent forces. Golden-Tiger Divine Generals and heavenly troops conduct sweeping purges, compelling all demonic entities to manifest and submit to cosmic justice.
The second section details specific flood-control incantations. When catastrophic floods arise, adepts must inscribe talismans with precise techniques:
- East: 32 characters in azure ink on yellow paper
- South: 48 characters
- Center & West: 48 characters each
- North: 24 characters
The ritual requires synchronized breathwork (holding qi for 35 cycles) and visualization:
1. Ignite an inner flame within the heart, envisioning it incinerating both the self and surroundings into blue smoke.
2. Morph spiritually into a flood-dragon (jiaolong) navigating the deluge.
The ceremony culminates in chanting invocations beseeching the Nine Heavens' deities to harmonize Yin-Yang and the Five Phases, part turbid from pure waters, and quell the disaster. Successful performance ensures the practitioner’s name is registered in celestial archives, granting exemption from the calamity.
These methods embody the Daoist principle of "cosmic resonance" (Tianren Ganying), asserting that precise rituals can bridge the divine and alter natural order. Key elements like "crimson-jade scriptures," "Three Officials," and "Golden-Tiger" reflect core Daoist liturgical components.
This passage describes a mystical experience in Daoist cultivation practice. The practitioner perceives the radiance of the sun, moon, and five planets (Five Stars) illuminating their ethereal soul (Hun and Po), while the spiritual light of the Five Sacred Mountains supports their physical form. The Great Deities of the Nine Rivers (Mingling Dashen) open waterways, commanding flood dragons to move according to talismanic instructions (Fulu), carrying the cultivator across mountains and waters.
The "cinnabar writings and jade characters" (Dan Shu Yu Zi) refer to sacred Daoist scripts, with the "Primordial True Texts" (Yuan Shi Zhen Wen) being among the highest scriptures. These divine writings are swiftly transmitted by golden dragons without pause. The practitioner must present these texts to the Celestial Emperor (Di Zun).
Regarding cultivation methods, the text mentions swallowing twenty-five breaths of Qi (Yin Qi Er Shi Wu Yan) in succession, which quickly summons the assistance of water deities. The scripture emphasizes that this Daoist method can make mountains float when practiced in mountainous regions, or part waters when performed near rivers—a salvational technique for critical moments.
This excerpt comes from the third volume of the Supreme Lingbao Jingming Feixian Duren Jingfa, a key scripture of the Jingming Daoist tradition. It primarily explains methods for obtaining divine protection and navigating perilous situations through specific cultivation techniques.
Vol. 4
This scripture documents a ritual practice called "Dragon Tablet" from the Jingming lineage of Daoism (a school venerating Xu Xun, also known as Xu Jingyang, as its patriarch). It details the creation and use of a ritual implement capable of summoning dragon deities to ward off malevolent forces and avert disasters.
To practice this method, one must prepare two silver-wood tablets, each measuring one chi four cun in length and two cun four fen in width. On the first tablet, a vermilion inscription is written with the incantation: "By the decree of the Three Heavens' Supreme Purity, summon and subdue flood dragons, tigers, leopards, and mountain spirits," along with the date of the ritual and the practitioner's name. The second tablet bears a matching incantation. Both tablets are wrapped in deep crimson silk, forming a bundle two chi four cun in length, and sealed with the stamp of the "Five Ancient Venerables of Primordial Beginning" (Yuan Shi Wu Lao).
When performing the ritual, the practitioner must first report to the deities, then recite a specific incantation: "Primordial Beginning, Supreme Truth, Five Numinous High Lords..." This chant invokes the power of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun) and the Five Directional Ancient Lords (five high-ranking Daoist deities), connecting with the Nine Heavens above and subduing the underworld below, while mobilizing the divine might of the eight directions. After reciting, the practitioner knocks their teeth nine times, bows three times toward the sky, swallows Qi three times, and then points the tablet toward the target area while holding their breath for nine cycles.
The scripture emphasizes that those who consistently cultivate virtue (De), accumulate merit, and refine their sincerity will achieve resonance with the divine when using this method—summoned dragon deities will swiftly arrive to offer protection. This implement is particularly effective during floods or calamities, as the dragon spirits will safeguard the bearer. If one diligently practices for nine years, they may attain the achievement of "heavenly instruments spontaneously manifesting," signifying a certain advanced spiritual state.
When crafting the tablets, strict attention must be paid to the proper format of the inscriptions. The practitioner’s religious rank, the disciple’s birth details, and a declaration that this method originates from the "Supreme Numinous Treasure Eight Powers Tablet Texts" of the Yellow Emperor’s era must all be included. The entire ritual embodies the Daoist principle of "sincerity invoking resonance" (Yi Gan Tong), asserting that through specific ceremonies and incantations, one can commune with the divine forces of heaven and earth.
This scripture expounds the cultivation methods and cosmology of the Pure Brightness (Jingming) school, an important Daoist tradition. The first section describes the power to exorcise evil: by gathering water Qi and condensing cloud energy to bind demons, sweeping away all manner of supernatural creatures. The forces of sun, moon, stars, heaven, earth, and mountains all participate in this work, as divine generals like the Five Emperors (Wudi) and celestial warriors (Tianbing) carry banners, with golden tigers leading the way and fierce beasts guarding the rear. At a single summons, these deities manifest instantly to assist. Crimson talismans (Chishu) radiate light, summoning wind, fire, thunder, and lightning in response, while golden dragons swiftly deliver messages.
The second section emphasizes the essence of cultivation: though scriptures like numinous charts, crimson writings, and jade instructions contain voluminous content, grasping their core principles allows mastery of all through one. Practitioners should focus on refined cultivation rather than seeking superficial breadth. True comprehension of "the infinite manifestations unfolding" (referring to the Dao's all-encompassing nature) enables understanding ten thousand methods through one.
The third section, the "Chapter on Primordial Principles" (Yuangang zhang), depicts cosmic operations: the thirty-two layered heavens (the Daoist cosmological structure of celestial realms) revolve ceaselessly, encompassing the ten directions. The rotation of the Big Dipper governs transformations of the Five Phases (Wuxing), while the Qi of Eight Luminous Realms (Bajing) converges in the upper origin. The Supreme Emperor of Grand Purity (Taihuang Shangdi), one of Daoism's highest deities, dwells in mysterious realms surrounded by sacred visions of golden truth and jade harmonies. Purple void Qi (the supreme primordial energy) nurtures all existence and assists myriad immortals. Important deities are mentioned here: the Eternal Life Great Lord (Changsheng Taijun), the Wuying Prince, the White Origin Venerable Spirit (Baiyuan Zunshen), the Great Unity Life Director (Taiyi Siming), and the Peach Blossom Harmony Guardian (Taokang Heyan). These beings wield talismanic registers (Fulu) as credentials of divine power, protect the roots of life, operate in the Upper Clarity Realm (Shangqing jing), and simultaneously oversee the Jing-Qi-Shen within the human body.
The text concludes that comprehending the "Primordial Principles" (Yuangang) – the fundamental laws of the cosmos – constitutes the essential path to immortality. Though the origin of the Dao transcends verbal expression, sincere cultivation enables direct resonance with its presence. Those who perceive its mysteries naturally harmonize with celestial patterns. By contemplating divine celestial phenomena, practitioners can understand the spatial and temporal dimensions of these cosmic principles (referring to methods of heaven-human resonance cultivation).
Within the human body exists a primordial energy (Yuan Qi) that ascends through the interstices of the bones to reach the crown of the head, tracing a path akin to the celestial movements of the stars. The manner in which the hun (ethereal soul) and po (corporeal soul) reside within the body mirrors humanity's place in the cosmos. Those who master the guidance of this energy's circulation achieve longevity and ascension, while the uninitited remain mired in mediocrity. This is like an uneducated commoner who cannot even comprehend the order of official court ranks yet presumes to seek an audience with the emperor.
The convergence point of Yuan Qi nourishes the hun and po, harboring the innate essence (Zhen Jing). The root of this true essence lies in the paired kidneys—the right kidney being called the "Gate of Life" (Mingmen), located at the base of the spine. Below the Mingmen lies a large bone whose marrow permeates the coccyx. This acupoint is often termed the "Tortoise Tail," governed by a presiding spirit known as the "Queen Mother," who faces south in rulership. Just as ancient emperors governed facing south, this region in Daoist cultivation is metaphorically called the "Western Tortoise Mountain." Due to its western orientation, it's also termed the "Golden Tower" (Jinque), while its left counterpart is called the "Jade Chamber" (Yufang), symbolizing the east through the imagery of jade nurturing trees within mountains. The Jade Chamber also serves as the source of "Jade Water" (body fluids), transformed from the essence of Yang Qi. Where this refined essence gathers is called "Jing Hong," the foundational origin of the Yuan Qi network.
The elevated altar (Bao Tu) constructed during cultivation begins here. The theory of "preserving the three" (Cun San) and the imaginal space of internal alchemy known as the "Luxuriant Canopy Terrace" (Yuluo Xiaotai) are both grounded in this region. The center of this imaginal space aligns with the heart, called the "Spirit Terrace" (Lingtai), embodying the Shangqing (Upper Clarity) realm. The upper boundary of the Taiqing (Great Clarity) realm corresponds to the area below the heart, where the suspended heart gives way to the liver. Two units below lies the energetic field of the Big Dipper, which ascends to connect with the heart. Its source is the "Bubbling Spring" (Yongquan) point beneath the tongue, channeling energy downward to the right kidney. Leakage of kidney Qi occurs when the Yongquan's energy remains unsealed, creating a state of "confrontation" (Jiaofeng). This refers to the region illuminated by the seventh star of the Dipper, "Piao Xing," which carries a purging quality and corresponds to deities of the desire realm.
Adept practitioners press the tongue against the palate to directly guide Qi upward along the spine—the vital pathway to the head. The crown is the gateway to the Shangqing's "Jade Capital" (Yujing), hence the saying "the Western Tortoise neighbors the Jade Capital." Some mistakenly assume the Western Tortoise resides in the brain, yet it remains forty million li distant from the Jade Clarity Qi, emphasizing its remoteness. The heart occupies the central position, its energy directly linked to heaven, much like Mars (Yinghuo Xing), the lowest planet that first responds to celestial phenomena. The heart belongs to fire, as does the Qi of the Mingmen. These two resonate vertically, synchronized like the sun, moon, and Mars in their celestial orbits.
This scripture expounds on cultivation methods that correspond celestial phenomena to the human body. The human form mirrors a microcosm of the universe, resonating with the sun, moon, and stars above. The breasts correspond to the root of the eyes—the reservoir where Jing (essence) and Qi nourish vision. As one ages and vital energies wane, blurred vision occurs precisely because the breast's foundational connection weakens and kidney essence becomes deficient.
The Gen position (one of the Eight Trigrams) in the celestial northeast represents a pivotal point, corresponding to the Jianjing acupoint on the right shoulder. The body's Qi channels initiate their circulation from the right side, just as the celestial Dao begins its movement from the northwest. When Qi completes a microcosmic orbit—flowing from the right shoulder's Jianjing to the left side—it must restart from the northern direction, akin to rekindling the Heart Fire (Mars).
Key cultivation insights: The movements of Fire, Wood, Water, and Metal correspond to celestial cycles, while the operations of heart, liver, kidneys, and lungs relate to acupoints along the spinal column. Observing these vertebral points reveals the dynamic shifts of Qi between upper/lower and left/right regions. Most profound is the connection between the throat and the Baihui acupoint at the crown—a mystery transcending verbal description, belonging to the formless realm beyond physicality, located in the void beneath the heart.
Practical method: Press the tongue against the palate—called "building the celestial bridge"—to facilitate ascension to Shangqing (Upper Clarity, one of the Three Pure Realms). Here, the head corresponds to Yuqing (Jade Clarity), the Dantian to Taiqing (Grand Clarity), and the crimson palace of the heart to Shangqing. When the heart becomes the spiritual platform, it manifests the mysteries of Lingbao (primordial Qi).
During practice, focus intention on the heart while ceremonial reverence resides in the head. When the Three Radiances (Jing, Qi, Shen) separate and manifest, one perceives the "Court of Great Possession"—the supreme state. The celestial Wuying and Baiyuan (two primordial Qi forces) converge in the heart; when true nature spontaneously awakens, this realization appears in the head. Upon reaching such advanced stages, words become unnecessary.
The text concludes with references to the "Flying Steps of Primordial Gang" method, detailed separately in the Jingming tradition. Masters emphasize that comprehending Primordial Gang requires personal cultivation—through scripture recitation one attains the "Supreme Sovereign of Mysterious Center" realm, ultimately achieving authentic realization. These are the auspicious signs heralding attainment of Yuqing, the highest celestial domain.
This scripture describes the specific methods of the "Cavern Chamber Immortal Technique" practiced in the Daoist Jingming tradition, which aligns human physiology with celestial bodies for cultivation. The content is divided into two main sections:
The first part explains the correspondence between the human body and the celestial realm: the head corresponds to the upper heavens, with the space between the eyebrows being the dwelling place of the Supreme Sovereign (Taishang), the highest deity in Daoism. The light in the eyes corresponds to the radiance of the sun, moon, and stars; nasal respiration aligns with natural rhythms; and the incantations recited by the mouth can mobilize the primordial Qi of heaven and earth. When the ears, eyes, nose, and mouth function in harmonious coordination, they resonate in unity with cosmic nature.
The second part details the operational method of "Chanting Over Water to Distribute Qi": During practice, one should visualize the Mystic Center's Supreme Sovereign (Xuanzhong Taishang) wearing blue Daoist robes, seated on a lion throne while holding scriptures, flanked by two guardian deities - the Great Lord of Longevity (Changsheng Dajun) and the Director of Fate Taiyi (Taiyi Siming). This visualization focuses on a one-inch square area between the eyebrows, imagined as a resplendent golden and jade palace.
The specific procedure involves: First, recite the incantation nine times over water while visualizing celestial music swirling through one's facial orifices; then exhale onto the water nine times. When treating illness, exhale onto the patient nine times as well. If the effect is insufficient, repeat the exhalation three more times. The entire process requires maintaining focused visualization (cunxiang) in a state of concentrated awareness.
The key to cultivating the "Chamber of the Cavern" (referring to the upper Dantian or Mud Ball Palace) lies in the "Three Guardians and One" method. During daily meditation, regardless of the time, visualize the Supreme Sovereign of the Mysterious Realm (a revered Daoist deity) dressed in celestial blue robes, holding a green jade tablet, seated majestically on a lion throne. The Great Lord of Longevity stands to his left, while the Director of Fate (Taiyi) stands to his right; Wuying (the Liver Spirit) is on the left, Baiyuan (the Lung Spirit) on the right; Taokang (Earth Spirit) to the left, and Taohai (another Earth Spirit) to the right.
Here, the Great Lord of Longevity symbolizes the fire of life—fire represents longevity because it burns continuously. Taiyi is the spirit of the Gate of Life (mingmen), governing lifespan. Wuying corresponds to the liver spirit, and Baiyuan to the lung spirit. Taokang and Taohai are both earth spirits, as all things must return to the earth to grow and multiply—hence two earth spirits reside in the navel, the root of life, where earth, the foundation of the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water), resides. Some mistakenly associate these with the kidney spirits, but the kidneys belong to water and require earth for balance. Thus, when visualizing the kidneys, one must also contemplate the two peach spirits (Taokang and Taohai).
During visualization, these deities appear in golden radiant robes, emerging from their respective palaces to surround and attend the central Supreme Sovereign. The Sovereign resides in a palace one inch in diameter between the eyebrows. While visualizing, silently recite the mantra: "Within the truth lies the spirit, until all Qi ascends to immortality," repeating it eighty-one times, inhaling once with each recitation.
Next, envision your own hun and po souls dressed in crimson robes, wearing the "Far-Roaming Crown," paying homage to the Supreme Sovereign. As you sit facing the Sovereign, the assembled spirits remain in attendance. Recite the previous mantra nine more times, then swallow saliva eighty-one times to conclude.
The Lingya Chapter records: The scripture originates from the primordial Brahma Qi (the cosmic source energy), embodying the laws of heaven and earth and elucidating the mystery of Brahma Qi transforming into all things. The "Red Script Jade Characters" (sacred Daoist writings) condense into the Five Directions' Spiritual Sprouts—in heaven, they are the essences of the Five Directional Emperors; in humans, they are the essences of the five organs. Cultivation requires harmonizing the Qi of the five organs through visualization in the Chamber of the Cavern, circulating Qi to refine the spirit (Shen), and complementing it with the practice of ingesting the Five Sprouts (the essences of the five directions).
The specific method for ingesting the Five Sprouts: Visualize the five celestial directions, each with its own emperor and immortal attendants. In the eastern azure heavens, the Green Spirit Youth presides over the True Script of the Green Emperor, standing nine inches tall, clad in blue feathered robes, holding a blue banner, positioned to the left. The southern crimson heavens have the Red Spirit Youth... (subsequent content similarly describes the characteristics of the five celestial directions).
This passage describes the Jingming School's method of cultivating the "Five Emperor True Scripts," focusing on visualizing the Five Directional Celestial Emperors and their attendants to refine the vital essences of the five organs.
The practice involves visualizing five divine youths: the Central Yellow Numinous Youth (keeper of the Yellow Emperor's scriptures), Eastern Green Numinous Youth, Southern Red Numinous Youth, Western White Numinous Youth, and Northern Black Numinous Youth. Each wears feathered robes of distinct colors, holds unique ritual implements, and possesses varying statures. Practitioners must maintain these visualizations for one hundred days to invite these deities to reside within their organs and receive the quintessential energies of the Five Phases.
The seasonal practice proceeds as follows: During the Beginning of Spring (立春), face east to visualize the Green Emperor (Eastern Celestial Sovereign) wearing a jade-green crown and green feathered robe, riding a azure dragon chariot. Simultaneously envision nine hundred thousand celestial officials descending as verdant cloud-qi enters your mouth to nourish the liver. Visualize Jupiter shining upon you, silently recite the incantation, then ingest the twelve-character Eastern True Script.
At the Summer Solstice (立夏), face south to contemplate the Red Emperor (Southern Celestial Sovereign) adorned with a crimson jade crown and scarlet feathered robe, mounted on a vermilion dragon chariot. Three hundred thousand celestial officials descend while fiery red cloud-qi enters your heart like flames. With Mars illuminating your being, silently chant the mantra before swallowing the twelve-character Southern True Script.
During the four pivotal solar terms—Spring Equinox, Autumn Equinox, Summer Solstice, and Winter Solstice—practitioners face the central direction to visualize the Yellow Emperor wearing a golden jade crown and multicolored feathered robe, astride a yellow dragon chariot. One hundred twenty thousand celestial officials descend as golden-yellow cloud-qi enters the spleen. With Saturn radiating above, recite the corresponding incantation.
This cultivation method employs seasonal visualizations, teeth-tapping rituals, and mantra recitations to channel the Five Emperors' energies into their corresponding organs, harmonizing the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water) and nourishing body-mind unity. Each season corresponds to specific directions, colors, and internal organs, forming a comprehensive Five Phases cultivation system.
This scripture documents the cultivation methods of the Jingming School (an important Daoist lineage), which primarily involve absorbing the Five Directional True Qi through seasonal rituals and visualization (meditative contemplation). The practice is specifically divided into autumn and winter seasonal methods:
During the "Rooster's Cry" period (1-3 AM) on the day of Autumn's Beginning (Liqiu), practitioners face west to perform seven prostrations, then sit upright and tap their teeth seven times. They visualize the White Emperor (Western Celestial Sovereign) wearing a white jade crown and feathered white robe, riding a white jade dragon chariot accompanied by 700,000 celestial officials. White misty Qi is imagined entering through the mouth to nourish the lungs. Next, envision Venus shining from the west while reciting an incantation seven times, followed by swallowing the twelve-character Western True Script.
During the same predawn hours on Winter's Beginning (Lidong), practitioners face north for five prostrations and tooth-tappings. They visualize the Black Emperor (Northern Celestial Sovereign) wearing a dark jade crown and black feathered robe, riding a black jade dragon chariot with 500,000 celestial attendants. Black starlight energy is imagined entering through the mouth to nourish the kidneys. Finally, envision Mercury shining from the north while reciting an incantation five times before swallowing the twelve-character Northern True Script.
The text subsequently records the essential incantations for the eastern, southern, and central directions:
- The eastern incantation emphasizes nourishing the liver with Nine Heavens Qi to preserve eternal youth;
- The southern incantation employs Three Heavens Qi to warm the heart palace, achieving the state of "water and fire in perfect balance";
- The central incantation visualizes the primordial Qi circulating through the Central Yellow Great Mountain (symbolizing the human Yellow Court) in resonance with the celestial pivot (the Big Dipper).
These cultivation methods embody the Daoist principle of "Heaven-human correspondence," aligning specific seasons, directions, and internal organs through visualization and incantations to regulate Yin-Yang and refine Jing-Qi. Here, "True Script" refers to mystical talismanic characters with spiritual power; "tooth-tapping" is a common Daoist ritual for divine communication; while "Qi" denotes prenatal vital energy, distinct from ordinary postnatal breath.
This scripture records the Jingming School's (an important Daoist sect during the Song-Yuan period) method for cultivating the five viscera's true Qi, including directional incantations and specific practice procedures.
The Eastern incantation describes: The seven stars shine with flowing radiance, and jade-blossomed immortal herbs nourish the entire body. Begin by activating the spleen to establish the foundation of life and govern the hun and po souls. Through cultivating the "Eight Powers" (eight mystical forces), one achieves internal and external clarity, reaching the state of immortality and ultimately merging with the profound Dao.
The Western incantation recounts: Golden spiritual light illuminates the immortal realm of the West, where the residence of the Primordial Heavenly Lord (Yuanshi Tianzun) lies. Riding a white dragon amidst seven-colored clouds, with Venus shining brightly and fragrant immortal herbs, one drinks from celestial springs and absorbs the Great Harmony Qi (the primordial energy of the cosmos). Receiving the Jade Blossom (immortal elixir) bestowed by the Nine Heavens' Divine Emperor, one preserves eternal youth and coexists with the radiance of the sun, moon, and stars.
The Northern incantation explains: The Mysterious Heaven of the North is filled with five-colored Qi, where the Primordial Heavenly Lord roams. On auspicious days amid propitious clouds, divine mushrooms and sweet dew nourish the body. By refining the kidneys, withered vitality is rejuvenated. Once the five viscera's true Qi is abundant, the Five Directional Emperors (Green Emperor of the East, Red Emperor of the South, etc.) descend to guide one toward immortality. Achieving immunity to fire and water, one attains the ability of feathered ascension, with a lifespan as enduring as the sun, moon, and stars.
Specific Practice Method:
After reciting the four directional incantations, swallow saliva according to the prescribed counts for each direction. For regular practice, face east at dawn:
1. Tap the teeth the corresponding number of times.
2. Rub the palms to generate warmth and massage the face the corresponding number of times.
3. Begin chanting from the East and conclude with the North to complete one cycle.
Detailed Procedures for Each Direction:
East: Visualize consuming tender green sprouts and drinking morning dew. Use the tongue to lick the inner side of the upper teeth, then lick the lips three times. Once saliva fills the mouth, swallow it in three portions. Then swallow nine mouthfuls of green Qi, storing it in the liver.
South: Visualize consuming red immortal elixirs and drinking the essence of celestial pools. Use the tongue to lick the outer side of the lower teeth, then lick and rinse the mouth. Once saliva fills the mouth, swallow it in three portions. Then swallow three mouthfuls of red Qi, storing it in the heart.
Center: Visualize the grandeur of Mount Tai, consuming the essence of heaven and earth and drinking sweet springs. Use the tongue to lick the upper teeth, then collect saliva to lick the lips before swallowing it in three portions. Then swallow twelve mouthfuls of yellow Qi, storing it in the spleen.
This scripture outlines a complete Daoist method of Qi absorption practice, primarily involving directional breathing techniques corresponding to the Five Phases (Wuxing) and accompanying incantations. The practitioner begins by facing west, pressing the tongue against the upper teeth to swallow the naturally produced saliva (called "nectar of the spirits"), while visualizing white Qi being swallowed seven times to fortify the lungs. Then turning north, the practitioner presses the tongue against the lower teeth to moisten the lips, swallowing black Qi five times to nourish the kidneys. Following these steps, one performs teeth-tapping thirty-six times and swallows Qi twenty-five times.
A sacred incantation is then recited, describing jade springs flowing from white stone cliffs—drinking this immortal nectar grants longevity. The tongue swirls around the mouth's upper and lower regions, swallowing the generated saliva three times. The text also references the "True Scripts" (Zhenwen) and "Jade Nectar" (Yuyi) associated with the five cardinal directions: east, south, west, north, and center.
The "Chapter of Benevolent Salvation" emphasizes the Daoist sacred regard for life and universal deliverance. It mentions celestial concepts like the Eight Heavenly Gates and the Flying Dharma Wheel, along with imagery of the Demon King's son holding this wheel. Notably, the incantation can dispel all malign influences—if a household suffers from persistent hauntings, one need only form the hand seal (Youwen mudra), recite the spell seven times, and inscribe a talisman (Fulu) to permanently banish the disturbances.
The practice involves working with the "Muddy Pellet" (Niwan, the crown-point acupressure site where the primordial spirit gathers) and the Hun-Po soul complex. Through specialized breathing and visualization, one refines the Shen (spirit) and regulates the five viscera. The spell's apotropaic functions exemplify the integration of Daoism's core philosophy—valuing life and universal salvation—with ritual talismanic arts.
This scripture records several Daoist talismans (fulu) and methods for exorcising evil influences, protecting homes, and resolving karmic grievances.
Regarding the method for dispelling fox spirits and malevolent ghosts: On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, craft a ritual seal. When encountering someone afflicted by fox spirits, have them wear this seal, and the ghosts will naturally depart. This is followed by an exorcism incantation, the essence of which states: "The pure and luminous Qi fills the vast emptiness; we seek only to cultivate the Dao and attain immortality, not to sink into the realm of mortal existence. In the northern Springs and Winding Mansion (a Daoist underworld domain), hordes of ghosts gather, seeking to harm humans. By reciting this sacred verse from the Cavern of Truth (Dongzhen), one can subdue the demons of the Northern Luo Feng (a Daoist hell realm) and slay the malevolent spirits."
The ritual master explains that this incantation can be used to expel evil influences. If a household is plagued by unruly spirits that refuse to leave, one should use cinnabar to inscribe the sacred talisman during the you hour (5–7 PM), accompanied by a specific hand seal (chenwen, a type of Daoist mudra), to dispatch divine generals to capture them. In practice, one must first draft a petition stating the matter, affix these talismans to the front of the appeal, and if a ritual seal is available, imprint it while forming the hand gesture.
The second section concerns the "Chapter of the Demon Kings of the Realm of Desire." The text describes how the supreme Dao-Qi pervades all directions and how the celestial deities all originate from the Great Dao. The master explains that this incantation can pacify and protect homes. When a household is unsettled, plagued by misfortune, or afflicted by an ill-fated destiny, one may inscribe the talisman with cinnabar and wear it. While writing, recite the incantation seven times while forming the chenwen hand seal with the left hand.
The third talisman is used to resolve karmic grievances and "repeated hauntings" (when deceased souls persistently trouble the living). The incantation’s essence states: "Reciting this sacred verse from the Cavern repeatedly leads to immortality and transcendence, liberating wandering ghosts." The method involves carving the talisman on paulownia wood, reciting the incantation seven times, forming the xun hand seal (a mudra for the southeast direction) to draw in eastern Qi, and blowing it onto the talisman. After completion, another incantation is written over it, radiating outward in all directions. Alternatively, one may inscribe it with cinnabar and wear it to fulfill wishes.
The final section details the talisman’s application: After writing, cover it with specific characters and affix it to the door. To resolve disputes caused by "yin dwellings" (grave-related misfortunes), nail it beside the tomb. The incantation speaks of the inscrutable nature of the Dao and the hardships of cultivation, noting that these scriptures are left behind to test practitioners—few endure to the end.
This scripture records several incantations and talisman (Fulu) techniques from the Jingming tradition of Daoism. The master explained that the first chant, "Song of the Formless Realm Demon King," can treat mental confusion and unsettled Shen (spirit). The method involves reciting the incantation five times, drawing in a breath of Yang Qi during the noon hour (11 AM to 1 PM), then creating a talisman for the patient to ingest or wear. When drawing the talisman, one must form the "Wu hand seal" (a specific Daoist mudra technique).
The second section describes talismans for invoking hundreds of deities and averting disasters. To use them, form the "Yin hand seal" with the left hand, recite the incantation three times, draw one breath of Qi from both east and west, then write the talisman in cinnabar while stamping it with a seal during inscription.
The third passage contains ghost-banishing incantations. When ancestral hauntings prove difficult to resolve, one may use this chant to create a talisman to be burned. The "You hand seal" must be formed during inscription. This chant observes how ghostly paths easily delude people, while the immortal path emphasizes practical cultivation, and the human path often pursues superficial splendor.
The fourth section explains these chants originate from the voices of demon kings beyond the Three Realms. Repeated recitation can liberate wandering souls—a hundred recitations deliver them to the Southern Palace (Daoism's institution for soul salvation), a thousand summon demon kings to receive them, and ten thousand enable Dao attainment and ascension. Upon hearing these sacred sounds, even demon kings bow respectfully.
The final passage details soul liberation rituals. First burn ghost-banishing talismans, then salvation talismans. During liberation rites, record the deceased's information like an official document to present before the celestial courts. Disciples performing these rites must write talismans on yellow paper with black ink. These sacred texts help souls escape underworld suffering, enabling seven generations of ancestors to receive liberation and undergo spiritual refinement in the Vermilion Mound (Daoist purgatory for soul refinement) for rebirth.
This scripture belongs to an important canon of the Lingbao (Numinous Treasure) tradition in Daoism, primarily expounding cultivation methods to achieve ascension as an immortal and deliverance of sentient beings through "Jingming" (the practice of purifying and illuminating one's innate nature). The fourth volume continues the preceding themes, detailing how practitioners can attain spiritual purity like a polished mirror through specific rituals and mental techniques, ultimately achieving physical transformation and celestial ascension.
Several key cultivation elements are presented: First is the "Cunsi" (visualization meditation) method, requiring practitioners to contemplate the forms of various deities within their bodies in a quiet chamber. Next is the "Feizhang" (flying petition) ritual, involving celestial communications through specially formatted documents. There's also the "Liandu" (refinement and deliverance) process, which liberates departed souls while simultaneously purifying the practitioner. The text emphasizes "loyalty and filial piety" as foundational virtues, asserting that only those of noble character can truly comprehend its profound mysteries.
Particularly noteworthy is the concept of "feixian" (flying immortal), distinct from ordinary liberation through corpse dissolution. This represents the supreme achievement where practitioners ascend physically to celestial realms. The scripture meticulously describes practitioners undergoing trials of "three passes and nine ordeals," including specific cultivation steps like eliminating the Three Corpses (Daoist concept of three pathogenic energies within the body) and subduing the Six Thieves (sensory distractions from eyes, ears, nose, tongue, body, and mind that hinder cultivation).
Vol. 5
This is the content of the fifth volume of The Supreme Numinous Treasure's Scripture of Pure Illumination on the Flight of Immortals and Salvation of Humanity, annotated by the Eminent Great Emissary, the True Lord of Divine Power and Wondrous Aid, Xu Xun (also known as Xu Jingyang). The scripture primarily expounds secret cultivation methods and essential techniques for saving others and benefiting the world.
The first chapter, "On Secret Treasures," emphasizes that this scripture originates from the teachings of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the highest deity in Daoism) and belongs to the secret treasures of heaven. Disrespecting or carelessly revealing these esoteric methods may invite calamity, even affecting one's ancestors. When receiving secret transmissions of incantations, practitioners must form the "Noon Mudra" (a Daoist hand seal) with their left hand while silently reciting specific mantras. Only then can the spiritual efficacy be activated, securing divine protection and achieving effects such as household protection and domestic peace.
The second chapter, "Illustrative Cases," explains that both chapters contain the secret words of the Heavenly Emperors and demon kings, composed in the special language of the Great Brahma Heaven, distinct from ordinary human writing. These profound scriptures are stored as treasures in the Purple Subtlety Palace of Mysterious Metropolis (Xuan Du Ziwei Gong, one of Daoism's highest celestial realms) and, according to celestial law, are transmitted only once every forty thousand kalpas. Only the most sincere individuals, who prepare gold and precious offerings in strict accordance with ancient protocols and make solemn vows to the Ten Celestial Honored Ones, are deemed worthy to receive this transmission.
The scripture points out that the operations of heaven and earth follow cyclical patterns—the sun, moon, and stars wax and wane, even sages and worthies experience periods of rest and difficulty, let alone ordinary practitioners who inevitably encounter illness, injury, or misfortune. When facing such tribulations, one should wholeheartedly practice purification rituals (zhaijiao), burning incense six times daily while reciting the scripture ten times. Through this, blessings will naturally descend, dispelling all inauspicious influences.
For those whose cultivation remains shallow or whose immortal rank is incomplete when facing death, fellow practitioners should burn incense and recite the scripture ten times on their behalf, assisting their hun and po souls to pass through the Great Yin (the postmortem realm) and ascend to the Southern Palace (Nan Gong, one of Daoism's celestial realms). Depending on their accumulated merit during life, the deceased may obtain opportunities for rebirth or direct ascension to immortality.
Finally, it stresses that during major calamities—such as the end of cosmic cycles, chaotic constellations, seasonal disruptions, yin-yang imbalances, national disasters, warfare, or epidemics—one should resolve them through rituals like purification, incense offerings, and scripture recitation. These boundless salvific scriptures possess the power to universally deliver infinite sentient beings.
The Scripture of the Supreme Numinous Treasure's Pure Brightness for the Transcendent Salvation of Humanity primarily expounds on the merits of scripture recitation and the specific methods for performing purification rituals (Zhaijiao).
When common people encounter calamities involving death or injury, they should observe purification rituals (Taoist ceremonies for purifying body and mind), burn incense, and recite scriptures. The same applies when teachers, relatives, or friends pass away. The merit of maintaining ritual purity and scripture recitation is immense: above, it can avert heavenly disasters and protect imperial rule; below, it can dispel poisons and deliver countless people from suffering. Both the living and the deceased receive its blessings—such boundless merit can universally save beings in both celestial and human realms.
The scripture clearly states: Whoever possesses this text and performs these meritorious deeds for heaven, earth, the emperor, and the people will, when disaster strikes, have their virtue recorded by celestial deities if they resolve to observe purification rituals, burn incense, and recite the scripture ten times. All divine beings will come to their protection. The most devout may ultimately become immortal officials serving sagely rulers. The heavens record human merits and faults with utmost precision—even demon kings of celestial realms will recommend diligent practitioners. Those who truly attain the Dao (the Way) will surely comprehend these supreme truths profoundly.
The Patriarch explains: This is a scripture transmitted by the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun, the highest Taoist deity), indicating that its possessors may act accordingly. During each ritual, memorials must state "in accordance with the scripture's provisions," adhering to the Celestial Worthy's teachings without arbitrary alterations. Here is an example: When performing purification rituals and scripture recitation for a deceased fellow practitioner, the memorial should begin with "as the scripture states," followed by details like "so-and-so performs purification rites for such-and-such (the deceased)."
The subsequent passages contain the Great Brahma's Secret Language (celestial mantras) and the True Words of Immeasurable Sound, including esoteric chants for the eight heavens of the east, south, west, and other directions. Mantras like "Danlou Ahui Wuhe Guanyin" are sacred celestial phonemes used to disperse auspicious clouds and subdue demonic obstacles, possessing formidable spiritual power.
This passage explains the cultivation methods from the Supreme Lingbao Jingming Scripture on the Transcendent's Method for Delivering Humanity, detailing specific rituals and incantations for attaining immortality.
The cryptic characters at the beginning are actually "celestial script jade words" (tianshu yuzi), a secret Daoist transmission representing the primordial and profound energies of heaven and earth. The scripture mentions the "Eight Heavens of the North" (a cosmological framework of eight celestial realms in Daoism), describing the universe's evolution from chaos to order, including cosmic cycles (jieyun) such as the Dragon Han and Crimson Bright eras, as well as the generative and controlling interactions of the Five Phases (Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water).
The cultivation method is highly specific: On the 3rd, 5th, 9th, 15th, and 25th days of each lunar month, practitioners must observe purification and fasting while reciting the Scripture of the Purple Text of the Flying Mysterious Cinnabar Sovereign of Tortoise Mountain. Through visualization and scripture recitation, the Nine Heavens Demon Kings (guardian deities in Daoism) will recommend the practitioner, ensuring blessings for nine generations of ancestors.
The text further details practices for the eastern and southern directions:
When facing east, first knock the teeth nine times (kouchi), then visualize nine dragons of different colors coiling on the left side, surrounded by nine layers of azure clouds enveloping the body. Next, recite an incantation invoking the Great Green Thearch (the deity of the east) for protection, aligning oneself with the energies of heaven and earth to eventually ascend astride a dragon. After recitation, swallow nine mouthfuls of Qi.
When facing south, knock the teeth three times and visualize the Vermilion Bird and phoenix soaring ahead, encircled by three layers of crimson clouds. The incantation here calls upon the Three Southern Qi (energies) to empower the practitioner, enabling them to don crimson feathered robes, ascend the cinnabar ladder to heaven, and even bring seven generations of ancestors along in ascension. After recitation, swallow three mouthfuls of Qi.
These methods integrate Daoist techniques such as breath regulation (tuna), visualization (cunsi), and incantation recitation (zhouyu), aiming to resonate with cosmic energies through ritual and ultimately achieve the state of celestial ascension.
Western Practice Method (When cultivating, knock teeth seven times, visualize a white tiger and lion guarding the right side, with seven layers of white auspicious clouds enveloping the body, silently recite the incantation): Seven golden qi (vital energies) encircle, eight celestial venerables manifest their sacred forms. The white tiger draws the chariot while the lion steers the shaft. Seven luminous energies intertwine ceaselessly, aiding my cultivation to attain immortality. My body radiates golden light, harmonizing internally and externally with white qi. Through this transformation, I ascend through the golden heavenly gate. Seven generations of ancestors are liberated from the underworld, the nine layers of hell open wide, severing the karmic roots of the Three Evil Paths (paths of fire, blood, and blades) and the Five Sufferings (birth, aging, sickness, death, etc.). Together we bathe in blessings, naturally transcending countless kalpas, eternally abiding with the turning of heaven and earth. (After reciting, draw qi seven times and swallow.)
Northern Practice Method (When cultivating, knock teeth five times, envision a black canopy following behind, with five layers of black auspicious clouds enveloping the body, silently recite the incantation): The primordial qi of the Mysterious Heaven swirls and flows, its vision reaching the highest Shangqing (Upper Clarity) paradise. The Great Dao initiates its operation, the eight sacred characters shine with radiance. Soaring immortals embody crystalline emptiness, daily generating five qi that coil and infuse the entire body. Wearing the northern single crown (Daoist ritual headgear), today I receive the cultivation that pierces through spiritual awakening. Kidneys glow with inner and outer luminosity, enabling free flight through the Three Realms (Desire Realm, Form Realm, and Formless Realm), feasting and wandering in the Purple Tenuity celestial court. Seven generations of ancestors rejoice together, enjoying prolonged immortal longevity. Within the groves of Seven Treasures (gold, silver, lapis lazuli, etc.), they undergo spiritual rebirth, forever leaving behind the long night of hell. The Southern Palace (abode of immortals) records their transcendent names, while the Yellow Register (Daoist immortal records) and White Slips (records of transgressions) erase their death records, granting them new life. (After reciting, draw qi five times and swallow.)
The Master said: If one writes these true scriptures on yellow silk and wears them while frequently reciting the preceding chapters, they will align themselves with the Mysterious Gate lineage, enabling nine generations of ancestors to ascend together as immortals. The specific methods for wearing these sacred texts are recorded in the "Ascent to Heaven Certificate." Now we shall explain the methods of ingesting talismanic characters, as documented later in the "Jade Character Chapter."
The fourth section of the "Jade Character Chapter" records: The Master explained that the wondrous essence of these spiritual jade characters (esoteric Daoist script) originates from nature itself. Their numinous qi derives from the Nine Brahma (highest celestial realm), with enlightenment manifesting in later ages. Acquiring these characters follows specific rituals, and distinguishing them requires understanding their particular forms. Thus, those who ingest these characters receive corresponding qi nourishment, achieving harmony that leads to immortal registration. These characters condense from qi into written form—when dispersed they become talismans (fulu), their transformations exquisitely subtle, their profound meaning rooted in the mysteries of heaven and earth. The Celestial Sovereign of Primordial Truth (ancient immortal) recorded these as supreme seal scripts, while Dao Lords and Celestial Venerables compiled them into hymns. The Queen Mother of the West later translated and transmitted them to Emperor Wu of Han. After Emperor Wu's era, these were rendered as "soaring seal scripts of the Dao-body"—what is now recorded in the "Lingbao Methods" are the phonetic transcriptions originally shown by the Queen Mother to Emperor Wu. As for how to employ these characters in creating talismanic seals...
The Taishang Lingbao Jingming Feixian Duren Jingfa primarily expounds methods for prolonging life, warding off calamities, and resolving misfortunes through the use of talismanic incantations (fulu) and the ingestion of sacred characters (specific written symbols). The scripture states these techniques originate from ancient transmissions and have been verified as genuinely efficacious in the abodes of immortals (xianfang).
Key points regarding talismanic practice: The talismans are categorized according to five directional orientations—east, south, center, west, and north. When dispelling misfortunes for others, complete talismans are used, while personal cultivation involves ingesting the corresponding directional character formulas. Each direction requires drawing upon its associated primordial Qi (vital energy).
Concerning the practice of character ingestion, the scripture's master instructs that Daoist practitioners must grasp three essential principles:
1. Attaining the essence (dezhi): Comprehending the true meaning without confusion, ensuring efficacy in application, and cultivating sincerity in practice.
2. Attaining the principle (deyi): Establishing correct foundational theory, aligning one's aims with the Dao's principles, and achieving holistic understanding.
3. Attaining the sequence (dexu): Maintaining orderly cultivation steps—keeping methods simple yet systematic, so tranquil practice naturally leads to accomplishment.
The text particularly emphasizes that those with jade-like purity of constitution and gold-like steadfastness of will, who diligently study and internalize these teachings without haste, practicing the character ingestion method on designated days, can complete their cultivation within a year. When combined with supplementary practices—such as exorcistic rituals (xingqian), daily cultivation (xiuchi), herbal ingestion (fumao), and inner contemplation (shouzhong)—the actual number of required practice days within a year is surprisingly few.
The scripture concludes with specific character ingestion methods:
- On one's birthdate (corresponding to the celestial stem and earthly branch), ingest nine characters (totaling twenty-eight characters).
- On the first day of the lunar new year, ingest seven characters (totaling nineteen).
Each character must be ingested while facing prescribed directions—such as one's birth orientation, the east, or the annual Tai Sui (Jupiter) position. These characters contain potent spiritual energy; when properly ingested, they facilitate communion with cosmic forces.
This scripture records the ritual practices of the Jingming (Pure Brightness) Daoist school, involving the recitation of specific incantations aligned with solar terms and lunar phases. The main contents are as follows:
On the third day of each lunar month, one must face east and recite the four-character mantra "Xian E Yi Yuan Fan Hui Mo"; on the fifteenth and thirtieth days, face the moon and chant the six-character mantra "Liu Luo Tuo Luo"; during the first quarter (7th-8th) and full moon (15th), recite the six-character mantra "Wu He Guan Yin".
During the eight major solar terms—Beginning of Spring, Spring Equinox, Beginning of Summer, Summer Solstice, Beginning of Autumn, Autumn Equinox, Beginning of Winter, and Winter Solstice—longer mantra combinations are chanted while facing specific directions. For example: face northeast during Beginning of Winter to recite the eight-character "Mo Luo You Ji Du Ren"; face north during Winter Solstice for the two-character "Liu Xuan"; face west during Beginning of Autumn for "Xian Pu".
These mantras correspond to precise celestial orientations (e.g., "facing the royal direction" indicates the Purple Tenuity Enclosure), synchronizing cultivation practice with lunar cycles and seasonal transitions. The term "fu" (服) here denotes not ingesting substances but absorbing celestial and terrestrial Qi through directional mantra practice. Each mantra combination resonates with distinct stellar energies, allowing practitioners to harmonize with cosmic forces through spatiotemporal alignment.
This scripture records the cultivation methods of the Jingming School (an important Daoist lineage), detailing specific rituals for ingesting elixirs or practicing cultivation while facing particular directions on designated dates and hours.
On Jiazi days, one must face north (Kunmu indicates the northern direction), ingest three elixir pills while wearing specific talismanic registers (Shangxuan refers to protective charms). On Wuchen and Wuxu days, practitioners should face northwest, consume three elixir pills, and silently recite incantations including "Xuyan Huke Liu Leng Da Luo Dafan."
The fifth day of the fifth lunar month marks an important cultivation date. On this day, one faces south to ingest seven elixir pills while coordinating practice with mantras like "Daomo Sixiang Nan Yan Dongfu." The seventh day of the seventh month requires consuming fourteen elixir pills while reciting more complex incantations such as "Jiana Shangmen Xuyuan Yumou Xunxun" in various directions - "Benming" indicates the practitioner's birth direction, while "Taisui" refers to the annual governing deity's orientation.
During the Double Ninth Festival (ninth day of the ninth month), practitioners ingest six elixir pills while cultivating facing east and west, accompanied by mantras like "Quanwu Ziyu Jiuri Longhan Yingxian." On Taisui days (when the annual deity governs), one consumes five elixir pills while practicing toward the south and specific orientations.
These cultivation methods strictly follow the principle of "correspondence between heaven and humanity," achieving resonance with cosmic energies through precise coordination of timing, spatial orientation, and incantations. Here "ingesting" (fu) may refer to consuming elixirs or practicing Qi absorption (breathing exercises), "facing" (xiang) indicates the practitioner's directional orientation, and "alignment" (qia) represents exact temporal correspondence.
This scripture primarily elucidates a cultivation method called "character ingestion" (fuzi), which involves reciting specific mystical characters (known as "character formulas") to achieve spiritual refinement. Each character formula possesses its own origin, efficacy, and corresponding cultivation direction.
The specific method of character ingestion involves daily consumption of a prescribed number of character formulas (e.g., "one character per year on designated days"), performed at specific times (such as the hour of the rooster's crow) and orientations (facing east, north, etc.). Special circumstances, like experiencing nightmares, require the ingestion of particular character formulas (the four characters "Hua Mo Yan You"). On monthly purification days, nine designated character formulas must be ingested.
The text then details the origins and functions of seven key character formulas:
"Dan Lou A" originates from the Mystic Metropolis's Long Tower. It rectifies the order of heaven and earth, compelling ten thousand spirits to pay homage. Its use requires coordination with the master's hand seal.
"Hui Wu" stems from the Southern Pavilion. It enables spontaneous realization within emptiness, preserving one's spirit and Qi (vital energy) when ingested, and should be practiced during the hour of Yin (3–5 AM).
"He Guan Yin" is inscribed upon the Gates of the Sun and Moon. It illuminates the long night, causing the cultivator's countenance to glow, transcending life and death. It must be paired with the Sun Lord's hand seal.
"Xu Yan" emerges from the northwestern Celestial Portal. It aids in traversing cosmic calamities, aligning with the cycles of life and death, ultimately enabling ascension to immortality. It corresponds to the Qian (Heaven) position.
"Ming Shou" arises from the Gates of the Three Realms. It liberates one from the cycle of life and death across the Three Realms and erases one's name from the underworld registers, also aligning with the Qian position.
"Fa Lan" originates from the Purple Tenuity's Upper Hall. It expunges karmic transgressions, removing one's name from the registers of the Three Officials, and aligns with the Zi (North) position.
"Pu Tan" comes from within the Northern Dipper. Ingestion ensures one's name is recorded in the Mystic Dipper (Ursa Major).
Though these character formulas differ in origin and function, they all stem from the transformations of nature—just as rivers may diverge but ultimately return to the sea, they converge upon the same cultivation goal. The scripture emphasizes that through proper use of these character formulas, one may erase the registers of death, comprehend profound methods, and attain mystical realms.
This scripture records twelve Daoist spiritual talismans (fulu) such as "Jiana" and "Ayi," each originating from different celestial palaces and possessing distinct divine powers:
The "Jiana" talisman comes from the Upper Palace of Golden Splendor, governing the registers of life and death. Wearing it can absolve sins from the Ninefold Netherworld and record rebirth in the Mystic Metropolis (Xuandu, a Daoist paradise). The "Ayi" talisman originates from the Jade Capital's Seven Treasures Mystic Terrace, overseeing the ceremonies for myriad immortals' homage. Consuming it invites true deities to pay respects, enabling transcendence beyond the cycle of life and death.
The "Huhe" talisman is inscribed in the Nine Numinous Immortal Hall, capable of dissolving cosmic calamities and curing severe illnesses. The "Liuyin" talisman comes from the Mystic Pass of Northern Primordiality (the entrance to the northern immortal realm), controlling the primordial qi of heaven and earth. Wearers can survive great disasters. The "Huadu Quli" talisman originates from the Azure Splendor Tower in the Supreme Ultimate's Upper Palace, summoning celestial maidens to chant scriptures alongside the practitioner.
The "Xianpu" talisman comes from the Grotto Primordial Immortal Terrace, presiding over celestial celebrations. Visualizing it reveals white clouds and radiant daylight, with jade light manifesting on one's face. The "Yuzhen" talisman from the Grotto Numinous Upper Hall allows one to tour the eight directions with the Celestial Emperor, subduing demonic forces. Those who ingest it may journey alongside the Celestial Emperor.
The "Daluo Dafan" talisman originates from the Gate of Threefold Convenience, governing the celestial cycles of fortune. It opens the Great Abundance Pass (a crucial celestial gateway), delivers beings across life and death, and averts the disasters of Yang-Nine and Hundred-Six (major calamities in Daoist cosmology). The "Sanyan" talisman from the Southern Pole's Upper Primordiality's Rong Sheng Terrace, when worn, attracts descending celestial maidens as companions.
The "Qingyun" talisman comes from the Purple Yang Hall, summoning numinous winds and auspicious clouds. Consuming it makes the body emit jade light and extraordinary fragrance. The "Feisa" talisman from the Mystic Metropolis' Jade Tower aids ascension to immortality, preventing descent into hell. The "Yudu" talisman originates from the Purple Tenuity Terrace, redeeming souls from the Ninefold Netherworld and elevating seven generations of ancestors to immortality. The "Mingmo" talisman from the Northern Numinous Hall decipheres demonic texts and subdues ten thousand demons.
These talismans must be used in conjunction with specific temporal cycles (e.g., Qia Ben or Qia Wu hours) and spatial orientations (e.g., Qian or Li positions of the Eight Trigrams), reflecting Daoism's profound integration of talismanic practice with cosmic time and space.
This scripture records twelve secret talismans (fulu) and their efficacies from the Lingbao School's cultivation methods, a major Daoist tradition. Each talisman originates from a specific sacred location and possesses distinct divine powers:
The first, the "Upper Gate Talisman," comes from the North Pole celestial domain. Worn for a hundred days, it can petition the Northern Emperor (Great Emperor of Purple Subtlety at the Pole) to erase one's death registry, enroll the practitioner in the Southern Palace (abode of immortals), and transcend the cycle of life and death.
The second, the "Formless Action Talisman," originates from the Mystic Platform of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (Yuanshi Tianzun). It controls the opening and closing of heaven and earth, allowing cultivators to master the movement of their own spiritual energies (shen) and govern life and death.
The third, the "Supreme Head Talisman," derives from the Dark Gate of the Northern Mystic Tower. It regulates the vital rhythms (qi) of cosmic operation, synchronizing the practitioner's spirit (shen) with heaven and earth, ultimately enabling eternal residence in the Southern Palace's immortal realm.
The fourth, the "Returning Steps Talisman," emerges from the Celestial Gate, concealing the esoteric truths of the Jade Scripts. Cultivation with it causes the five viscera to radiate light and refines the ten thousand spirits (shen), directly achieving the immortal path.
The fifth, the "Flowing Mystery Talisman," hails from the Ninefold Nether Platform, specifically for liberating deceased souls to be reborn. It enables nine generations of ancestors to escape the underworld and ascend to the Southern Palace.
The sixth, the "Atuo Longluo Talisman," originates from the Nine-Bend Dragon Mountain River, used in rituals to welcome the Celestial Emperor. Practitioners may receive visits from imperial lords and guidance from true immortals.
The seventh, the "Four Symbols Talisman," comes from the Mystic Platform of the Northern Dipper. It alters the Registers of Life and Death, prompting the Dipper Lords to expunge death records and deliver the practitioner to the Southern Palace's eternal life.
The eighth, the "Xu Yuan Talisman," derives from the Southern Dipper's Palace of Longevity, designed to refine and liberate deceased souls. It enables spirits (shen) to be purified and reborn anew.
The ninth, the "Southern Flame Cavern-Float Talisman," emerges from the Cavern Solar Immortal Lodge. Cultivation with it clarifies body and mind, creating luminous transparency within and without.
The tenth, the "Jade Eyes Expounding Truth Talisman," originates from the Southern Pole's Immortal Palace. Practitioners form immortal embryos within their five viscera, with circular halos manifesting above their heads.
The eleventh, the "Brahmic Form Dissolving Void Talisman," comes from Mount Jade Capital (Daoism's highest paradise), capable of materializing the ten thousand spirits (shen) and infinite transformations.
The twelfth, the "Nine Numinous Advancing Talisman," derives from the Southern Pole's Upper Origin Palace. Based on karmic merit, it liberates souls from the Ninefold Nether Hells.
The notations like "Qia/Li" following each talisman indicate secret directional and temporal correspondences—unique cultivation essentials in Daoist talismanic practice. These methods embody the Daoist belief in using fulu to commune with the sacred and master yin-yang dynamics.
This scripture records twelve mystical talismans (fulu) used in Daoist cultivation, each with distinct origins, functions, and prescribed timing for application:
The first is called "Green Silk" (Lüluo), originating from the Dragon Marsh in the celestial southwest, governing the opening of sun and moon. Practitioners who ingest this talisman can avert the calamities of the Nine Yangs, ideally used during the "Qiali" hour.
The second, "Great Cosmos" (Daqian), emerges from the Celestial Pavilion above the sun and moon, overseeing the movements of the Three Luminaries (sun, moon, and stars). Upon ingestion, the body emits radiant light, transcending the bonds of life and death, best employed at the "Qichen" hour.
The third, "Vastness" (Mang), hails from the Purple Tenuity Upper Palace (one of Daoism's highest celestial realms), presiding over astronomical calculations. Those who ingest it may ascend as immortals, attaining a position in the Vermilion Ling Immortal Palace, ideally used at the "Qiyin" hour.
The fourth, "Nine Ugliness" (Jiuchou), originates from the Northern Emperor's Frost Spirit Window, specifically subduing demons and malevolent spirits. After ingestion, all ghosts will cower and dare not cause disturbances, suitable for the "Qigen" hour.
The fifth, "Melodious Ballad" (Shaoyao), comes from the Gate of Three Conveniences, capable of pacifying ghostly ballads that haunt the clouds, ideally used at the "Qimao" hour.
The sixth, "Cycle of Fate" (Yuanzhan), emerges from the Gates of the Northern and Southern Dipper Lords, governing merits, faults, and the cycle of life and death. Ingestion leads to the Northern Dipper erasing sins and the Southern Dipper recording one's name in the immortal register, best used when the vital energy (qi) is flourishing.
The seventh, "Nine Capitals Above Clouds" (Yunshang Jiudu), originates from the Jade Capital's nine-tiered terrace (the abode of the Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning), overseeing the ceremonial protocols of flying immortals. Ingestion enables ascension to immortality, ideally used during one's birth year when qi is abundant.
The eighth, "Flight of the Self-Soaring" (Feisheng Zi Qian), comes from the Upper Lodge of Cave Yang, aiding practitioners in receiving deliverance. After ingestion, the soul and spirit are refined, suitable for the "Qiyin" hour.
The ninth, "That" (Na), resides above the Celestial Pass, harmonizing the qi of the four seasons. Ingestion brings peace to body and mind, warding off disasters, ideally used when qi is flourishing.
The tenth, "Nurturing Luxuriance" (Yuyu Fu), emerges from within the Mysterious Pass, presiding over the banquets and rituals of immortals. After ingestion, all divine beings will come to pay homage, best used when qi is abundant.
The eleventh, "Mara" (Moluo), originates from the northern wall of the Golden Tower, assisting practitioners in subduing celestial demons, suitable for the "Qigen" hour.
The twelfth, "Dharma Wheel" (Falun), also comes from the Gate of Three Conveniences, aiding those destined for deliverance. Ingestion ensures one's name is recorded in the Southern Palace's immortal register, with nine generations of ancestors receiving salvation, ideally used during one's birth year when qi is flourishing.
Each talisman corresponds to specific celestial origins, divine functions, and cultivation effects, requiring strict adherence to the designated timing and conditions for use.
This scripture describes various mystical talismanic characters (known as "qia" or "qia-zi") used in Daoist cultivation and their efficacies. Each talisman has specific origins and functions, primarily employed for achieving immortality, dispelling calamities, and purifying body and mind.
The "Wujing Lanzi" talisman originates from the Three Conveniences Gate, governing the records of the cycle of life and death. When ingested by practitioners, the Northern Emperor (an important Daoist deity overseeing the underworld) erases their death registry. This talisman assists in transcending the Three Realms (Desire Realm, Form Realm, and Formless Realm) to attain the Dao of immortality.
The "Yunrong" talisman comes from the Southern Palace (one of the Daoist celestial realms), presiding over cultivation rituals of the Five Phases' Qi. After ingestion, jade light manifests on the face, pacifying and stabilizing the myriad spirits. The "Fulang Kuoyi" talisman originates from the Seven Treasures Terrace of Mount Yujing (the highest Daoist celestial realm), governing the celestial wanderings of the Zhenren (high-ranking immortals). Practitioners who ingest it receive assistance from numerous Zhenren during purification rituals.
The "Shenying Zigong" talisman comes from the Supreme Subtlety Upper Hall, responsible for purifying the Divine Abode (the practitioner's inner space). Ingestion enables fusion with hundreds of spiritual energies, causing the body to radiate light while abiding in the Crimson Mansion (residence of the heart-mind). The "Daoli Chanyou" talisman originates from the Mysterious Window at the southern polar heights, governing the cultivation grades of Dao attainers. After ingestion, one's body can contain the patterns of heaven and earth, with myriad spirits offering protection.
The "Poni" talisman comes from the Southern Polar Cavern Yang Hall, overseeing the promotion of cultivators' ranks. Ingestion prompts the Three Officials (Celestial, Earthly, and Water Officials) to erase transgressions while registering the name in the Southern Polar immortal records. The "Jiu Tong" talisman originates from the Southern Upper Northern Window, specializing in subduing ten thousand demons. After consumption, it eliminates ghostly and evil Qi, returning the spirit to the Great Clarity (highest celestial realm).
The "Wansou" talisman is inscribed in the Golden Tower (celestial palace), capable of purifying all turbid energies. The "Dise" talisman comes from the True Chamber, used by flying immortals and Dao practitioners to cleanse defilements, clarify the spirit, and naturally generate auspicious radiance.
The "Damiao Zhi Tang" talisman originates from the Southern Palace's Hall of Blessings, governing immortal rank classifications. After ingestion, the Nine Spirits (celestial deities) record one's merits, allowing enjoyment of celestial feasts (heavenly nourishment) in both life and death. The "Liuluo" talisman comes from the Moon Palace, overseeing celestial kings' recreational banquets. Ingestion makes one's countenance glow like gold and jade.
The "Fanmeng" talisman originates from the Mysterious Metropolis Purple Chamber (important Daoist site), presiding over cosmic calamities. Ingestion enables passage through the Yang-Nine disasters (great tribulations). The "Jingwei Xiaoyu" talisman comes from the Jade Capital Mysterious Terrace, managing life-death records. After consumption, the Three Officials erase criminal registries while the Southern Palace enrolls the immortal name.
The "Yimiao Wuji" talisman originates from the Weiling Tower, specializing in liberation from life-death cycles. Ingestion delivers one from the sufferings of the Nine Darknesses (hell realms) while eliminating transgressions. The incomplete "Wanshou Shaodu" talisman appears to be another cultivation talisman with special functions.
This scripture records the efficacy of various talismans (fulu) in the Lingbao School (a branch of the Shangqing tradition) of Daoist cultivation. Each talisman possesses a distinct origin and function—when ingested by practitioners, they receive corresponding divine protection.
The talisman from the Palace of the Sun bestows radiant complexion upon the cultivator, granting guardianship from the Sun Attendants (servants of the Solar Deity) and aiding liberation from samsara. The talisman of Mysterious Metropolis' Long Tower wards off all evil influences, allowing the True Spirit (primordial shen) to manifest naturally. The talisman of the Threefold Gate subdues celestial demons, clarifies the mind, and ensures recitations of scriptures reach the heavenly realms directly.
The talisman of Northern Numen's Upper Pavilion specializes in suppressing ghosts and demons, forcing them to reveal their forms before dissolution, while simultaneously illuminating the three Dantian (upper, middle, and lower energy centers) within the body. The talisman of the Nine Heavens' Jade Tower harmonizes the Qi of the four seasons, protecting against seasonal ailments. The talisman of the Hall of Luminous Truth erases underworld records and blesses nine generations of ancestors.
The talisman of Purple Tenuity's Northern Pavilion elevates immortal ranks, securing the practitioner's name in the Eastern Florescence Emperor's registry. The talisman of the Southern Sun Terrace modifies underworld records to redeem ancestors across nine generations. The talisman of the Great Canopy's Primordial Sun Terrace enables both cultivator and ancestors to achieve transcendence together in the immortal path.
The talisman of Eastern Florescence's Verdant Forest allows one's voice to resonate with the Great Void, with breath reaching the Divine Empyrean Heaven. The talisman of Mysterious Metropolis' Jade Terrace makes the cultivator's face glow with jade light, blessing their lineage. The talisman of Mysterious Metropolis' Long Tower preserves the True Form eternally, moving in harmony with heaven and earth. The talisman from the Divine Tower helps practitioners survive cosmic calamities, attaining the Great Harmony's Primordial Qi (pristine yang energy) to achieve genuine immortality.
Each talisman corresponds to specific earthly branch hours (indicated in parentheses) for ingestion, forming a complete cultivation system that delivers salvation to both the living and the deceased—embodying the Daoist ideal of "self-liberation while liberating others."
This scripture documents twelve mystical talismanic seals (Fulu) from the Lingbao tradition (one of Daoism's major schools), each possessing distinct divine origins and special powers:
The first seal, "Mother Kun," originates from Fusang Silin Hall (the celestial palace at the legendary sunrise location). It controls floodwaters, protects wearers from aquatic disasters, and grants the guardianship of divine dragons.
The second seal, "Tuoluo," emerges from the lunar palaces. It confers understanding of cosmic Yin-Yang principles, causing the wearer's body to emit light that illuminates their internal organs.
The third seal, "Yumiao," comes from the Three Passages Gate (a Daoist threshold of rebirth cycles). Governing the registers of life and death, it enables wearers to survive great calamities and ultimately attain immortal kingship.
The fourth seal, "Miaoqi Heyun," originates from the Purple Tenuity Cloud Palace (a celestial administrative center). It oversees mortal transitions, guiding wearers' posthumous journey to the Vermilion Palace (a Daoist paradise).
The fifth seal, "Flying Celestial," descends from the Jade Terrace. Embodying the Dao of spontaneous emptiness, it synchronizes the wearer's body with seasonal cycles and ensures their scriptures reach celestial ears directly.
The sixth seal, "Great Chou," also emerges from the Three Passages Gate. Controlling life-death charts, it guarantees posthumous transcendence with demon kings recommending the wearer for immortal status.
The seventh seal, "Supreme Celestial Overseer," comes from Purple Tenuity's Tower. Commanding celestial Qi, it elevates seven generations of the wearer's ancestors.
The eighth seal, "Shatuo Kalpa Measure," originates from Upper Purple Tenuity Palace. Recording virtuous deeds, it registers wearers' merits throughout the Three Realms for direct admission to Vermilion Paradise.
The ninth seal, "Dragon Han Lustrous Purity," stems from the Northern Dipper. Liberating perfected beings, it enables wearers to elevate souls from the Nine Nether Hells to the Limitless Realm.
The tenth seal, "Azure Void Fuli," emerges from Jade Clarity Cloud Palace (a supreme heaven). Governing immortal protocols, it draws myriad deities to pay homage to the wearer.
The eleventh seal, "Ethereal Song Treasured Jewel," comes from Upper Purple Tenuity Palace. Connected to celestial music, it grants understanding of heavenly melodies.
The twelfth seal, "Eyi," originates from Purple Tenuity's Supreme Void Pavilion. Specializing in immortal ascension, it registers wearers' names in Vermilion Records, equating their merit with flying celestials.
The final mentioned "Non-Ranked Cavernous Marvel Self-Perfected" seal comes from Nanyang's Upper Palace Purple Gallery. It reveals wearers' past and present life experiences.
This scripture expounds the cultivation methods and salvation practices of the Lingbao (Numinous Treasure) school, one of Daoism's major traditions. The opening term "salvation rituals" refers to ceremonies for liberating departed souls from suffering, while "primordial vastness in boundless silence" describes the chaotic state of the universe's inception.
The text depicts two mystical cultivation sites: The first is the Supreme Ultimate Platform in the Jade Clarity Upper Palace (one of the Three Pure Realms), which governs the truth of spontaneous naturalness. Here practitioners comprehend subtle mysteries, and through specific methods attain wisdom. The second is the Northern Portal of the Mysterious Feminine (symbolizing the gateway of life's origin), governing the six viscera (a TCM concept). Practitioners here acquire true Qi (primordial energy), generating inner radiance, with corresponding methods enabling ascension to the Great Canopy Heaven (highest celestial realm).
Chapter Eight, "Natural Revelation," explains the profundity of Lingbao rituals: The Dao encompasses all things without exception, from the vast to the minute. The sacred Jade Characters transmitted by Celestial Worthy of Primordial Beginning (supreme deity) originate from Great Brahma's Qi—they can be decomposed into written forms, combined into sounds, and transformed into talismans. The author clarifies that the "flying immortals' salvation" method being taught represents a perfected synthesis building upon traditional Lingbao scriptures.
The text enumerates six distinctive applications of Lingbao techniques:
1. The Five Thearchs' Great Demon-subduing method, originally for soul salvation, is also used to dismantle heterodox shrines, cure madness, and summon martial deities as protectors;
2. While the Eight Heavens of the East originally contained four ascension credentials, Lingbao practitioners exclusively use the eastern chapter representing vital energy;
3. The Eight Heavens of the South, initially for clear-weather prayers, additionally serve for rain summoning and as dragon-commanding talismans;
4. Huamoyan formulas, originally for nightmare treatment, are extended to theft prevention;
5. Xingsheshangxuan, originally a flood-control talisman, is adapted for subduing monstrous creatures (both relating to yin energies);
6. Zongjianshangtian texts, originally for Qi regulation, become household protection and pregnancy stabilization charms (both activating vital energy).
Though Chapter Nine, "Return to Destiny," remains undeveloped, Daoist terminology suggests it concerns the cultivation state of returning to primordial origins. While these methods differ superficially from conventional salvation techniques, they fundamentally align with the Dao's natural order.
This scripture passage expounds on a sacred language called the "Great Brahma Hidden Words" from the Supreme Lingbao Pure Illumination Scripture on the Method for Immortals to Save Humanity. This celestial language serves as the universal sound of the heavenly realms, with each character measuring ten feet in length. It was originally transcribed and standardized in pronunciation by the Celestial True Sovereign (a high-ranking immortal in Daoism).
The text explains that if practitioners can master these pronunciations while maintaining purification fasts (Zhaijiao, the preparatory ritual of bodily and mental purification) and recite them with sincere devotion, the heavens will dispatch Flying Celestial Kings to examine them. These divine kings will record the practitioner's virtuous deeds (De) and report them to the celestial courts. At this stage, all deities will come to pay homage, earth spirits (local deities) will reverently guard the gates, and even the Great Demon Kings will recommend the practitioner for immortal ascension. Those who perfect this practice may freely traverse the Three Realms (Desire Realm, Form Realm, and Formless Realm), ultimately soaring through the Golden Gate (portal to the heavens).
The scripture emphasizes this language's miraculous power: it can expel all evil influences, resolve every calamity, liberate wandering souls, and accomplish all virtuous merits. As the purest natural sound of the heavens, its recitation summons flying celestials, draws praise from the Jade Emperor in distant realms, and commands homage from ten thousand deities. All beings across the Three Realms stand in reverent attendance, while demons surrender and malevolent spirits dissolve spontaneously. Like the pure tone of jade striking jade, it brings tranquility to the ten directions—calming rivers and seas without waves, making mountains withdraw their mists, compelling all spirits to obey, and gathering immortals at one's call. In this state, the skies become free of turbidity, the earth devoid of baleful auras, while wisdom penetrates all things, revealing the most profound and unfathomable mysteries.
The essence of cultivation lies in mental purity. Practitioners must understand that these celestial sounds summon the Flying Celestial Kings only when matched with absolute sincerity, without the slightest deluded thought. Just as one focuses intently when hearing pure jade tones, proper recitation brings ten-direction purity by eliminating external distractions; it calms rivers and seas by stilling restless impulses; makes mountains conceal their mists by preserving vital essence (Jing); tames all spirits to prevent harm; and gathers immortals without selfish motives. Thus, heaven and earth merge completely with the practitioner's purified mind, achieving a state of luminous wisdom and boundless mystery.
Source text: Kanripo 漢籍リポジトリ(KR5b0268); Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Report an error / feedback